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V#'- ^•y./ I v.. I' A,'* W$AP: %&&&< BuHgwwa ik 1/ P-*:: juke rant W ,mc «w ilStgtfe $8?j •mm "Wf* s, «, LEATHER PQOOF In'^tlfoale-ContJlder Creen Pla« Roofing for •our bufldinffB—for Uousea, barns, outhouecs, rtorei, cte. Mm't let your building property Iomj value and decay before you realize it, wl*ea at JOSEPH MANN, Vice Pres. Mr. Carnegie thinks the steel latereBt Is now rich enough to do a little uplift work in the way of tariff revision. If the revisionists once get a lever under the high tariff structure something will surely have to go. Perhaps that's what Mr. Carnegie aims to give tliem, a lever made of steel bars. Perhaps it was the fury of the blast which the kaiser let loose upon Eng land that drove the London fog to our shores in November. The conservation commission needn't: waste time saving our natural hot air supply. Just turn the current the other way and let her go. Finding the contract of suppressing the suffragettes a big one, England Is, going at It piecemeal and will first abolish cigarettes. •USE BREED FUG MBIIH MOFUtt Costs Hall What Shlnflles Cost' Lay It Yourself witli a Hammer. Put-Hottie's Gr««n Flif Robber Roofina on the roofs or sides of your build ings now. and we'll stive you with each roll of 108 square feet the •tron«et legal binding—signed Guarantee of the maker for 10 years that.it's just as represented and ti.at a'.l your roofinsr and sidine expense and troubles will be over. You are protected for 10 years if Green Flas ever goes back on you, No ether roofing, shinsles, or anything else is Guaranteed To You For 10 Years Vccacso OfMK Flafl R«*fln0i« the only roofing tftat caw stand «uch & long test of time—wcatoer rai hail—w Ind—fro&t, ctc. 1* snmdeof genuine. Imported, pure Asphalt, pat--a ted Into lonjr-ftbred woo] i»y enormous preswuro to make ltdurable to protect your build iiiKR HtfRinst rack and ruin. S The WASH BURN STATE BANK JOHN SCHMIERER, JR., Pres. )ero than halfctbe corfc of ebitiglcts you can protect any building, for 10 years. NOcottt to put it on—no skilled labor ncc^^rry —lay It yourself with only a hammer jnet ft« as anybody could. We furniab KliKK all jvital rap nallH and cement required to put of. txvcli roll— also KKEB extra measure for overlaps. Let us frive yew aampla totost any way yoa like. Let us tell yau tnereasonaoi© lew coe«: doing jurt the r«oflitOi *141*0 or repair work eti outfit to do—Maw* FARMERS & MERCHANTS LUMBER COMPANY, Washburn, N. D.[ CAPITAL STOCK $15,000 Collections Loans and Insurance THE WASHBURN STATE BANK MAKES I FARM INSURANCE A SPECIALTY CHIROPRACTOR ftND VITAL SCIENTIST YOU ARE SICK BECAUSE of Mechanical Derangements of your own body. My system of manual therapeutics by which displaced tissues are brought "into normal position, the vitality of the involved cells being simultaneously aroused to activity, enabling nature to effect a cure of the following diseases:—Catarrh. Goiter, Throat Trouble, Neuralgia, Rheumatism, Heart Disease, Asthma, Lung Troubles, Stomach, Liver, Kidney, Ovarian, Bladder,. Uterine, Irregular Menses, Lumbago, Diabetes, Deafness, Dropsy, Sleeplessness, Paralysis. Appendicitis absolutely cured by my methods, Chiropractic and Magnetic treatments. DR. F. O. MURALT, Washburn, North Dakota *6* »t* •$» »J« »J» »J» »J» »Jj Washburn Livery Barn 7% SM§§ The name Pu Yi looks cheap to us for an emperor, but in Chinese four letters yoked that way. cati mean a lot. If the kaiser wan,ts a trainer for 'the art of talking nmcb- and saying noth ing, there's bur Cbauncey Depew. Perteb the. thought that there will be any tainted sweets passed around dor ting the tariff light over ang^r.' THEO. LANDMANN, Cashier S THEO. SERR. Asst. Cashier JWTPROMPT ATTENTION TO ALL BANKING MATTERS ENTRl'STED TO US, $ HORSES FOR SALE AT ALL TIMES FEED AND LIVERY- At the old H. H. Rohrer stand. C. A. HUNTLEY, Mgr. of lords was taken as a joke by the peers until it was actually proposed in secret comntittee to abolish the he reditary rights of the 520 members composing that chamber to their seats. The new idea is to cut the number In two and make all seats elective, which means the abolition of sacred rights. But with Its traditional powers re tained, an elective body might prove as old fogyish as the hereditary one. Mars brought right down to earth by that newly invented telescope leaves one mystery the less for air ship pioneers to explore." If eggs fctay high for awhile and then come down 'as rapidly as they went up nobody will relish, shoulder ing the falling cargo. After all, it may turn out tlult the fiercest "rociers" for tariff revision are people who want prot^ctiota ptft on In stead of tabed oft, r. V, For a mam crowding a century Pre*, ident Nord Alexis ma^e'a good sprint ing retord in dodging that dusky lady's rolling.pin,, '•'rail* ainijple?tfime'if to get ready to beat all rfceorda at „wel coming tb* .fleet, witbi several l&ps J' $ S S 1 •2 Uellb'eratlon la Uarrjflug. S' Without waiting for a decision in the debate soing op all dv^r the coun try as to the lowest limit for income desirable In married life, a Harvard professor and a Boston preacher have undertaken to tlx a limit dogmatically. It is reported that the professor holds It to'be a "sin against the country" for man to marry uhless bis. income. Is at least ?8Q0 a year" and that tjie preacher will refuse to perform the ceremony for a man'whose income is less than $121er week The justlflca tiop -for the limit is essentially the same in each case. -j- The' professor holds that children cannot be properly brought up on an income less than $800 a year, and an attempt to do so would- "lo^er" the Standard of American citRsvnship." The preacher thinks that marriage on less than $13 a week "tends to the in crease ol poverty." These views are noteworthy at a (time when restric tions are being placed" upon marrying in haste! The restrictions,- however," have to do with the legal status of the union. The taking out of a .l!c£n^e leads to some deliberation and is^not without moral effect. As a-'rule-all who are Uiterested in the marriage of any particular couple, except some times the candidates theraselv^s^favor deliberation. Restrictions. therefore, are not likely to became unpopular un less they -tend to discourage wedlock. Strangely enough, this tendency of ours to place restrictions, of one sort and another upon marriage 56 contem porary with a movement in France to abate long standing restrictions which are believed to have discouraged mar riage and worked harm for the" coun try and for society. Perhaps there is a healthy middle ground and We-shall .reach it iifter a stage of 'experiment. A Little Japanese Fiction. \'It must have required some clever coaching to work the present genera tion of Japs up for the hearty .-wel come they recently,' gave our.,Rattle ship fleet. The keynote of the wel come seems' to have been that the Americans brought greatness and pros perity to Japan and that the demon stration of 1008, was only an answer to the call of Commodore Terry fifty y/ears ago, when Japan was opened up to the woricL Now, the Japanese hate the foreign er today, as heartily as their ancestors did when Perry somehow convinced them that it would be a good thing to mix -with the world. If has never "been made clear whether it was the size of Perry's fleet and guns or an appre ciation of the big land behind the fleet and guns that converted the Japs in ISijS or Terry's diplomatic way of putting the whole question. -It was not unanimous- then with the nation. Civil strife followed. Finally the.Lib erals won, although they had to con cede about everything to the universal prejudice against foreigners. How'' this could have been explained to the present day Japs, who worship their ancestors and are not inclined to for get the past-and "let bygones be by gones," is a riddle. Perhaps there IS a Japanese fairy lore In whieb the Amer ican smile and the American toucbj.al ways worlt right for good Japfi: .. 1 J'.'i-'. Tradition and' Farming. The part that science can play in successful farming is up for discus sion. We*ia.re even told, that agrlcul-' ,ture is all a matter of science, whether the boy learns It at college or behind the plow. The ways of nature have, to be mastered somehow, and it Is plain that science cannot change them. Professor II. H. Bailey of the Cornell Agricultural college says that mere knowledge of the laws,underlying pro duction will not make a man a good farmer. Ite must see' the laws ..at work. The boy on the farm s^es the laws. At work. He may never know the' why and wherefore of the phenomena' dally before him, the same grass tuts-, lng to wool and mutton here and to' hair and milk there- But bis fattier tells hita the lesson which he learned from his father—that it's the right tbing to feed the cows and, sheep op the Mine grass. Traditions^ are the product of applied science. They record bitter fail ureas well as happy success in the(llfe' and death struggles man irts waged •with the soil. Dwellers in. the canal!1 zone, there hasn't been a death from yellow Jack in two years,.'think- the* United States health bureau good enough/.to be passed around.. Somehow a hard winter doe8n*t.cut as much ice now it's It did shortly be-' fore the issye 'placed "in jr&ir keeping, my coilntrymep." p- mmm, Aeroplanes will not be Ukiely to sup plant autos as Christmas presents til- it is morie'clearlyv.^ermini^ what they are:good ^r.$^^|||!?||^i|^ '-V, .. I v.-: N *t}j BuUfling up a_ folldope ..^bout G|# eral-.U.'S. Grant's cifara^ls In iutk better ,iaste than rehashing t^at uMk 1 bottle story. A national health depjii^e^t ^loe^t :»neiW:. ti&ai* ,-ypiiL 1 jiittgitag fMita a «rBMi L«* ?H 1 The Electoral College: ^Mctl^r speaking, there is no'.nicli thing as an, electoral ^p^egc as Ifce term is. ordinarily .^accepted. Each stA^ has its own. electoral College-and fixes' its awn mode .- of appointing its qaembers, tlie national congress deter mining when they shall be chosen and. the date when they shall cast their votes. At present tjiere Is no casting Of votes in the uspal sense, for that function has. been performed ty the national conventions whibb nominated the candidates for president and vice president.,r -\. T^ie members of the, feieCtoira^ college are chosen by popular vote, and their number in cach.jstate. Is equal to the number of representatives sent by the state to congress... Tiey are required to meet on the same day at the several state capitals and vote by ballot. They' .ate not expected to vote as a unit nqr to meet for the purpose of declaring a result already^ decided by others. In point of fact, they do, vote as a unit,!^ arid for this reason the present System" Is sometimes spoken of as cumbrous arid useless. .The national convention names its party's choice, and the electors, are nominated and" elected to record tjiat vpice in the way, required by the 'highest law of the land.. .• 1 Cbritirigericies may arise when the individual .status or attitude of an elector would fee important.. ^The state. certifies1' the electoral college, deter mining all controversies and contests regarding the appointment of its ow'n presidential electors. If any .state .is uiiable to settle a dispute congress -bas the decision in its hands, arbitrarily if It chooses. The validity &f any state's .certifi cate otlts own electoral vote has nev er been seriously .questioned. In 1857 one electoral college, having five votes, failed to meet on the day. appointed, but as the vote was not enough to de cide the election the contest over this Incident came to nothing. It-has been decided'that the disqualification of an elector at the time'of. the popular elec tltip. does npt disqualify his vote:'in the college, since the fact of bis elec tion registers the people's will as to the national candidates. This, decision in 1877 gave the presidency to Hayes by a majority of one So long as one candidate has a substantial majority in the college the weaknesses .of. the system are not likely tg lead to gr&ve Complications. In a strange way .the vote-of the state college records the will of the majorltj' of the'voters in the state, and, in spite, of defects that might jSrove serious, public opinion' ap pears to sustain the electoral, college as-the best metbod for choosing, the, chief executive of the nation. Farmers and the Land. It has been announced by the con servation commission ftiat^ hardly a meeting of farmers' organizations thiB season failed to "pass resolutions inr dorsing the work cut out for the Lan^ Section of the commission-. A resolu tion which passed the farmers' na tional congress' favoring the move ment for better, conservation^- of the natural Resources of the Country, "es pecially the conserving of the soil," cited as typical of many others. "Stop' wantoi- Waste" is the watchr word of the workers in the soil, who constitute about one-third of the ac tive forces' of the country. It is said that the future problem of the" nation is the bread supply. No one knows so well as the man with the hoe how hard it 16 to wring bread from the, soil, and knowing that he is first to realize the full importance of saving all the available soil fbr food produc tion and tilling it with a minimum of waste. «. ,c 1 ./ ThODead Cuban Leader, I Estrada Palma did not live to see his country absolutely free and inde pendent. He died- with the stars and stripes still-floating ever Cuba and United States soldiers .keeping guard over "Cuba libre." .Palma was a type of the genuine South Afn^rlcan pa triot. He bad: siffffered oppression, but temperament and a long period of ex ile' mad4 htm a dreamer ^athe^ than a But. though Palma-* died a political failure 'on- the -eve of a /crisis, in hlsV country's history, bis memory ip. des tined- to be cherished by the v^ry^ peo-* pie' who Rejected his leadership.. 'HO planned well, anl his efforts Among fiiiturO' Pfesldont. Roosevelt there's the D«mocrat}c n^lonal ticlcet agalns) Governor Hughes In 1812. Both, can *sweep NeifljYork" in. the electlOri forecasts. V, ', i- .: Strdnge that Hearst overlooked that Interview toith Kaiser Willlam, wh(ch rested/ for weeks in the safe ot tp» Oontpry printing MBce, fkteO to hen's tnfOat Jbrth4 but tho priee^d an¥ «r, thtnstel. i' "fi Air itr yrenl-, balked by s&rewder'men, who were aa unscrupulous^-and tricky as he was', loyal and honest. All in all* tgie *T pk- tarlot toll of "the world bears, no mora honorable riame^tHafi that.of Tomas Estrada Palma. ':n.' S'" r-'-C r: for easy' hefadlng bo Forty ^ents a dosfo foe ejtat is tlie wW"01'gkaj^i*lrP ^doesn'i'ail gojritb f4^ The Satterlund Black Diamond Miiife *16 run ning in full force. Large supply of first-class coal always ready for sale EDWARD KUCLER, ANPER8CH BSQ8., Get your com early. C". HIDES, PELTS, RIW FURS,«00L, ETC.SSC£iS Bort faffs and how to obtain our Hunters' & Trappers' Guide. We are the mostre S a N W E 100tea^oe^cricultnrdpapers. Kinds FRESH and SALT "MEATS Fish and Game in SOUTH EY*&*B4<3iNELL DON'T LET ANYBODY FOOL YOU with tbe "personally v, arid "legally binding guarantees"! or make you believe it possible to sell yc "direct" any QdOD ROOF1NQ at half what dealers ehargo yo'.:. TI:o rj is aa insult to your Intelligence. Ask any lumber dealer TERTITG" booklet» which will tell you what the "flint" on ths "i.Ir.t-ccs?- I, efl" Rooflng reiUly is, and why-the actual manufacturers cf ihs Koo:irs advisb putting thO. "f:re-proof" side down. Get a good: Rbofirw ar.d-FC7 fa rsaso.nable pries for it and HOLD YOUR DEALER RECI-S," 31.f anything that is not right. HIS GUARANTEE 13 WORTH SS^VaJr.'o. V«tiMlK:tbptMaH»Kof«|iyfwyeirs. ft fays to ftiCtt Best "Waterii^'^^ 13 CHEAPER TO BUILD A WARM HOUS2 Trt»: KEAT A. COLD ONE. IDEAL DUPLEX PLASTER*J30ARB v-i save its cost in fuel every year. It Is water and wind-proof and tfi'e cnljftjcr manerit Planter Board made in two colors—one side' being *.deep biue .anrf the other a rich red. It cart be varnished, painted -or* kaisomined without irsjury and different colored rooms or borders made from the same roli. It .as scemrdso easy to imitate that many have tried, but that Is another Sta:y. Asi samples and descriptlve^boo!:! '?, v: -V ^fevxjf|psK5£-, ptr Sa'c ty Lumber Dealers Everywhe^s and'Guaranteed, by .MANDAIN' MERCANTILE COMPANY Washburn, IN/Dak^ Call at Our Shop fit "V* of Everything sl|v:^e- yjzrs. 'I •ft** jr Manager Department 6-, MINHEAI»OU8. MINH. .. .''. Dealers in E S A I S E I 6 7 IRECTTOUS HIDES, FURS.WOOL.E ToPv MARKET PRICES, IMMEDIATE CA5H RETURNS WRITE FOR PRICE LI5T AND SMIPPINQ TAGS. I am prepared to feed,M Board and Livery at Reasonable Rates. W. A. LANTZ, Washburn, N. D. AMY HAN CAti| HAKE A IM8LE YWOTERTKHT ROOF zy-gc*i' AND SAVE SMALL DEALERS PROFIT 5 .BERGMAN & CO., ST. PAUL,MINN. r^WATERTITE RUBBER ROOFINC^^. .1 •1. •J Lien (or RESTAURANT WILLIAM ROST, Proprietor, •rur-' •. _— -r 's New and First-CI ass in Every Respect^ ...MEALS ALL e,r.U<p></p>_XYA.• p. TV-Md. S f0r-ho:,EI«BK. tlne of/1'-*' Me!aif & Cured H. Oiiih KTA Phone Np.» 4 f! V.