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Image provided by: State Historical Society of North Dakota
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MA-r! 4 S 'tis: .'r •\«. A.'n. 1 cv All Abstract of ltl€ FRIDAY, MAY 21, 1909 When a person has the auto craze, even an alarm clock sounds like an auto at a distance—to him. The largest boat in Montana was launched last week at Mon dak. The boat, "The City of Mon dak" was built by Capt. Senechal. The Minneapolis authorities re port about 100 Scandinavian im migrants a day for the past seven ty five days passing through there enroute to farms in North Lakota. Three of the county commis doners of Emmons: county have been indicted by the grand (jury. "They are charged with graft in connection with the erectibh'bf a ^'L^'v number of bridges in the county and also with gross negligenoe in 'st-1 the discharge of the various,duties v, 7'•"$/~ of the board. 1 Vj J# 0 Newspaper meii,. as .a rule, nave, (mi two things to qeti—spatfe and subscription—and itwouM fte just as consistent to as^' yourgroTOr lor a dozen oranges "just to jfill up" as to ask the editor for a dozen lines in his paper just to boost your business with the idea you are doing a kindness in help ing to fill up spaoej,-|&M, the TIT* E TO G. O. WASHBURN LEADER JOHN 8ATTERLUND Proprietor L. L. 8ATTERLUND Manager Published every Friday at Wash burn, McLean Co., N. D. Entered at the Postoffice at Washburn, N. D. as Second Class Matter. OFFICIAL PAPEB OF MCLEAN AND CITY OF WASHBUKN. Co. :4*'- change. Try e^uigp|a«e dinner at the hotel justtomake a^show ing of business for the house. p£\^xXAAiWliNAWXAAMX^AVi9i?NAPf Independence Day of Norway was {not celebrated in Washburn on the 17th. The good all day rain seemed celebration enough Prominent Washburnites and Wiltonites who took the county division cure and are now suffer ing from an overdose, contemplate getting a portable kicking ma chine.—Mercer Telegram. The date for the spring term of district court has not been set, but will be about the middle of June. No court has been held in Wash burn for over a year, and it will take at least two months to clear the calendar. The county officers who were in the courthouse have moved into the new office building. The clerk of court and states attorney have also moved into that building. The judge and superintendent of schools will be found in the court house. This puts an end to all the office rent that was being paid out each month for the four offices used outside of the {court house. The officers, and their employees .fortunate enough to bet in the, new bnilding now, have large, commodious quarters. The vaults are large and well fitted with shelves and drawers, and the oounjty's |busfaess will now be oarried out as it should be. -f Memorial Day. LANlf. ^IAvIyOU CYOUR am. are now being made for this fitting observance of Memorial Day In Wash burn^ 'Hon. Andrew Miller, of Blsnuprok, will be. the speaker of the day. Every Olio 10 cordially invited to oometO our olty on that day. Registered HerdfOrd bulls for sal#. F. R. Sehofleld, Hensier* N. D. ,' RAUGUST, Additional locals Monday morning a fire started in the waste paper basket in the Citizen Print Shop at Goodrich and had a good start before it was noticed. For a time the town was in danger of destruction, but the lire was put out and Editor Burt will be the only loser. The amount of damage done has not been learned. Union memorial services, at the Methodist Episcopal church will be held Sunday, evening, 30th inst, at 8 p. m. The program is as fol lows: Introduction singing, con gregation prayer responsive read ings Washburn male quartette responsive readings address, Rev. D. D. Mitchell "Abiding Peace,'' William Peterson responsive read ings Washburn male quartette address, Mr. A. 0. Banard "Un broken Rest," Leslie Befgum an nouncements singing, congrega tion benediction. All the old sol diers are urgently requested to be present at this service. Rev. E. E. Smith of (ilen Ullin, general missionaiy for the Congre gational denomination, spent last Wednesday, between trains in town. Mr. Smith's general work is to look after the financial end of the churohes in this part of North Dakota and Montana and to orga nize new churches. He spoke of miore than twenty Congreguational churches west of the Missouri river in the southern tiers of counties. It. has required a great deal of persistent effort and strong faith in God to bring it, about but he that the reward is abun dant. He spoke of the general good feeling prevailing in Wash burn towards the Congregational church and its ^tbr While here he found it easy to raise a hand some amount for this church. 'W 8CoVoNE?A|F not Ky^ n*ow Will soon be heard, but this is to remind you that it will pay to TALK TO US, as early as you choose and it will pay you to do so now. We will insure your 1909 Growing Crops Now on Rates and Terms that you can not afford to be without the protection. Fire and Tornado Insurance on Farm and City Property at lowest Bates. Remember this is the Strongest Exclu sive Insurance Agency in the City. Our Motto "You Scratch my back and I'll Scratch yours." WASHBURN, NORTH DAKOTA. **, ,#' illlllt Hl't'^ IfiBiiil^ «3^^?s»^«s »ae^«»^!sa0sa»S3eB»««^^«a?»a«s^«®»' The People and tie Stage. In a lecture upon his chosen art. re cently delivered at Harvard, Mr. Per cy MacKaye, a successful dramatist, pleaded for popular encouragement to the writers of plays. Ete held that the^ dramatist's true incentive is the public gathered in front of the foot lights or at least the multitude who may be reached through a play. He woUld have the appreciative theater goers support the genius who enter tains them by "a slap on the back." Mr. MacKaye seems to forget that the manager always takes toll on public appreciation at the box office. But a recent scathing editorial in Collier's Weekly points oat that the people have no chance to approve of the playwright's work and that the genius for whom Mr. MacKaye pleads must first suit the whim or the greed of tbe manager. There is no freedom in the theater, says the editor, because the head of the "booking trust" dic tates what the playgolng public shall see. A citizen cannot choose a play to see as he chooses the magazine or newspaper to read. The stage sprang from the people to meet a human want. It must get back to the old plane before dramatist and public can work out its destiny face to face. If the proposed Lincoln highway from Washington to Gettysburg could be made an object lesson in good ro«dfi building, tbe cost would be worth while for that feature alone. TTben tbe ball of the bouse of repre sentatives is fixed over hundreds of congressmen will be "reseated" with out tbe trouble, and expense of ap peallngtotbelrconstituents. If Uncle Sam Jfeepe peace In Central America merely by doing a little plck eting he'll be In line for a big peace contract wben those new battleships are finished. Wu .Ting Fang thinks, tbat is hot peace music. He prob Ur. •pixie" ably heard It on a phonograph and felt nice iigbtlng the machine: Thanks are due to Admiral Sperry for telling us that It was a war cruise, not a junket. We shall not let Worry us any more. wa„ 'Gatain daifi is not likely to gain as mucli' prominence' in language as YuJa dam A* A Security Abstract & Loan Co. Washburn 1 Farm Loan land Insurance Agency, Canada's Old Age Annuity. A recent act of the Dominion par liament indicates that our neighbor on the north is looking ahead and prepar ing to meet tbe grave industrial prob lems of the future. England has pen sioned old age. but some of the great est economists of the nation hold that this necessity could have been avoided by following the plan of other coun tries, in' establishing old age annuities at the expense of workingmen and employers. The system which the. new law will inaugurate in Canada is calculated to encourage thrift, tbe same ns the post al savings banks. Through a govern ment bureau old' age annuities will be sold to workingmen, and the annual cost of running the bureau will be the extent of the government's financial risk. Workingmeii may begin at any age to pay into the bureau a small sum weekly and provide for an annuity of from $60 to $235 out of their own sav ings. There are liberal rules for re newals when payments lapse and for paying the accumulations to heirs In case of death. Employers may con tract for annuities for employees, and benevolent societies may provide in this way for their members. There is no compulsion in tbe law, but public opin ion will in time no doubt heartily en courage this form of old age insurance. Richelieu's epigram on tbe France of his day, "Tbe rich men despots and the poor banditti," has always been ap plicable to Turkey and doubtless al ways will be. Change of rulers is of little avail. A sultan becomes a power for evil because of the Turkish system of rapacity and corruption. Very large divisions of the Turkish empire are peopled by noa-Turkish races, and no doubt millions of sub jects of the sultan' have never grasped the meaning of the Young Turk move- The April bride is back from the honeymoon and elbow deep in house keeping when tbe June bride is still wishing it were all over. Judging from Schefket Pasha's zeal ln ri witlllll! tiZii^Uk^MM the throne. it must be .that' thing If it happened and good enough Abdul Hamid bad put him in tbe Ah- to have happened even If tt didn't. aulas club. sa888Bsa^ Chief Source of Customs Tax. It appears that twelve articles oi classes of articles of Importation pay about three-fourths of the customs du ties collected by the United States gov ernment. Yet the making of tariff schedules which will produce the need ed revenue and bear equally upon the interests to be considered is far from a simple matter. The rates levied ap ply at different rates and in different terms to various grades and qualities forming each group and in many eases to the various grades of material bear ing the same name. Bleaching adds one-quarter of a cent per yard on cot ton cloth, and dyed, colored or printed clotb of the same grade pays double the duty of the plain unbleached ma terial. Variations in weight'and the number of threads to tbe inch lead to further variations in rates. Cotton laces bring in five times as much reve nue as cotton cloths, and tbe rates on laces vary from 1% cents to 7% cents per square yard plus 20 of tbe value. Tbe twelve articles or groups which yield the bulk of the customs revenue, named in the order of their importance as revenue producers, are as follows: Sugar, cotton manufactures, leaf to bacco, manufactures of fibers, manu factures of silk, manufactures of wool, raw wool, liquors, manufactures of Iron and steel, earthen and china ware* chemicals, drugs and dyes and fruits and nuts. Two years ago sugar yield ed 160,000,000 out of the $829,000,000 collected. Cotton yielded $39,000,00p and earthenware, fruit and drugs each $7,500,000. Tobacco and fibers each yielded $22,000,000 two years ago, silk and wool manufactures each $20,000, 000, raw wool and liquors 16,000,000 each and Iron and steel $12,000,000. Since the reduction of the internal rev enue in 1902 receipts ftou this source have averaged less than those from customs by about $40^)00,000 a yea#. No use ^o worry because the average consndiM eighty-two pounds of every year. The sugar trust can put up .the price If there'Is any danger of oversweetenlng. That disputed Mecklenburg declarer tlon of Independence was surely a good Wbatever happens to clean up Con-: greatest "man hfthin.1 the" on earth stantjnople, many a Turk outside will wiU be small potatoes In comparison remain "the unspeakable." I Wiethe man aVthe bat For the eosulhg six 'months the$ }Aa A & 1 wjas»)i-:S£