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For Rent—A 1 It is expected I hat the survey under the direction of Engineer Atkinson will he completed in two months, at which time ii will lie known as to the fi-Ksi bility of draining Mouse river into Devils lake. Only in Bottineau coun ty is expe-rted that any difficulty will he encoimtiTPd in establishing a drain. Fishing in the tnsli waters of Devils before lake many looks like years. FOf Sale—Clean FOf Salt—Gold For Sale-Oats w:J •f i^fV 1*% Martin Holtan. 0ML tUKlMC toWMK Makes Home Baking Easy Royal Baking Powder helps the housewife to produce at home, quickly and economically, fine and tasty cake, hot biscuit, puddings, the frosted layer cake, crisp cookies crullers, crusts and muffins, fresh, clean, tasty and wholesome, with which the ready*made food found at the shop or grocery does not com pare. Royal is the greatest of bake-day helps. ROYAL COOK BOOK—800 RECEIPTS—FREE Send Name and Address• ROYAL 6AKINO POWOCft CO.. NEW YORK. MAY DIVERT MOUSE RIVER North Dakota Plans to Drain It Into Devils Lake. probability Organize to Fight Treaty. Opposition to the Canadi ui reci procity agreement will be e\pressed throughout North Dakota by the tann ers if plans that have been inched in Grand Forks are carried o.il. The plan calls for a series of county ineet- ganizations will be formed. It is (h New Armory For Fargo. The members of Company of the North Dakota national guard in Fargo have formally decided on the erection of an armory this year. The organi zation owns some valuable lots on the foot of Broadway, facing Island park. The state will lend the company $5, 000. It is proposed to raise $15,000 more by the sale of bonds and erect the building at once. It will be a three-story structure and will provide a large auditorium which can be used for conventions. ings of farmers throughout :ie si.-it. cepted a call to Bar Harbor, Me., at which county ant.'-reciprocity or- CLASSIFIED WANTS Advertisements inserted under this beading 10 cents per line per insertion, 5 cents per line if ran 3 times or more FOR RENT few good warm houses Enquire Frank E. Funk, 1st Nat'l. Bank. FOR SALE For Sale—Coal FOP Salt—Three NURSE IS HELD FOR MURDER Sensational Turn Given Preliminary Hearing in North Dakota. Sudden and sensational turns were taken in the Reilly murder case at Langdon when Dr. J. J. Reilly was bound over to the district court on a charge of second degree murder, bonds being fixed at $6,500, with the arrest of Nellie Gande, a nurse, also on a charge of murder in the second degree. It was at the instance of State's At torney Grimsons that the warrant for the woman's arrest was issued. Both are held in connection with the death of Mrs. William Drury of Osnabrock. Rcctor for Bar Harbor, Me. Rev. Oliver Dow Smith, for the last two years rector in' charge of the Episcopal mission at Grafton, has ac- where gt proposed to hold a state anti-reeiproc-, chapel on Mount Desert island. He ity meeting in Grand Forks, the pur-' pose being to make a protest to con gress that will have at least more bearing and be entitled to more con sideration than would the protests of individuals. he will be assistant rector of savior's church and rector of. the will have two assistants to help him in ministering to the 400 communi cants enrolled in his parish. Westhope Has Second Fire. For the second time within a week Westhope was visited by a destruc tive fire when two frame buildings on First street, formerly occupied as an implement house by D. McGilvary, were destroyed. The origin of the fire is not known, as the buildings were vacant. Lakota Man Kills Himself. George Amon of Lakota ended his life at Craik, Sask., by cutting his throat with a small penknife. He had spent a lonely winter on a homestead. The coroner's jury verdict was that of suicide while temporarily insane. For Sale—a seed wheat for sale. Inquire of Andrew E. Saner,"Rural Route No. 1. Heart flour made by Russel-Miller- Milling Co., at Holtan's. ftt the Mandan Mercantile warehouse FOf Sak—1000 bushels of choice Velvet Chaff seed wheat. Wm. L. Nueesle For S*k-4« lot in south- id house aa4' Waal urn. A bargain. 5-'r feassr SiPf'' cheap drill running order. Andrew For Sale—Shell Elevator. For Sale- at the Black Dia mond mine at only $1.20 per ton. new U. S. cream separators. Will be sold below cost to close out. F. A. Gallahan, Washburn, North Dakota. For Sale in good E Siiue". corn, Independent Tornado and fire insur ance is very cheap. For some thing reliable see Frank E. Funk, First Nat. Bank, Washburn, N. D. —or rent the Peterson Meat Market in the city of Wash burn, equipped with ice box and some tool ready for business after Jpii. 1st, address or enquire of G. O Raugust TO TRADE To Trade -^Automobiles to trade for land. F. A. Gallahan, Washburn, North Dakota. FOUND FOttlld—a cayote scalp in front pi the court house. Gall at the Leader offioe for same. FOSfid—That the City Bakery is a good place for ice cream Sundaes MANY NEW LAWS WERE ENACTED Hundred and Fifty Bills. THE APPROPRUTIONS IN DETAIL Total Amount Authorized Aggregates More Than One and One-Quarter Million Dollar*. Bismarck, March 11.—A review of the work of the Twelfth legislative as sembly in the space of a few columns is not easy, except to give in a. gen eral way the legislation that has been touched upon. In some ways the as sembly was different from any that has gathered to legislate for the state of North Dakota. Factionally speak ing, it was an "insurgent," or "progres sive" body, that faction of the Repub lican party controlling both house and senate organizations. It is too soon yet to weigh up the result, as it may benefit the state. There were nearly 350 new laws passed, the greater part of them in the last two or three days of the session. It is safe to say that not even the members of the two houses know' yet the exact nature of the legislation that has been put on the statute books, in a great many particulars. So many bills were re ported and passed within the last two or three cUy that it was a matter of impossibility for each member to fa miliarize himself with all the provi sions of all the bills. It was neceS' sary for him to 'accept the report of the various committees, and even the committee work was done in a neces sarily hurried manner in the last few days. Great Interest in Cowan Case. In the matter of state interest and excitement the Cowan impeachment resolution, which was first killed and afterward passed by the house of rep resentatives and reported to the sen ate for trial," overtopped anything that was presented to the legislative as sembly for action. The senate has set March 28 for the trial of the Cowan case and the members of the upper house will return .at that time for the trial. The whole state took an inter est in the proceedings, both for and against the accused judge. The house first accepted the report of the com mittee named to investigate the charges and afterward reconsidered its action in dismissing the case and passed impeachment resolutions. Sen timent in the Second judicial district, which is the home of Judge Cowan, has been wrought up to an abnormally high pitch, which will doubtless con tinue through the trial. This is the first impeachment case every present ed by the house tff representatives to the senate in this state. Under the constitution and laws of the state two thirds of the members of the senate must vote the defendant guilty. The trial of the case will be a cause celebre in the state. The board of managers has engaged George A. Bangs of Grand Forks to prosecute and it is stated Tracy R. Bangs of the same city will defend Judge Cowan. Both are emi nent lawyers in the state. Appropriations. The matter of appropriations is of first interest always in the session of the legislature. The total of specific appropriations made was something like $1,300,000. It may be that some of this will have to be cut down to bring the total within the revenues of the state. The Minot normal school, the institution established at Minot by recent constitutional amendment, was given $150,000, with an additional $50,000 to be available in 1913. The people in that section of the state are jubilant over the result to them and are making preparations for the es tablishment of the new school. The state hospital for the insane, the state institute for the feeble minded at Grafton, the state penitentiary, the university, agricultural college and other Institutions got fairly liberal ap propriations for maintenance and new buildings. An appropriation of $25, 000 was made for experiments with lignite coal briquetting at the sub-ex periment station at Hebron. Another $60,000 was appropriated to pay for the killing of glandered horses. An increase was made for the carrying on of the state demonstration farms. An appropriation of $30,000 was made for state aid to rural schools. An appro priation of $37,500 was made for the state tuberculosis sanitarium. Mandan got $5,000 for the aid of their agricul tural fair. The following table shows approximately the sums Anally grant ed by the legislature: Charitable and Penal Institutions. Penitentiary .$127,800 Insane hospital .............. 101,600 Feeble minded Institution..... 104,750 Reform school .............. 5,750 I ir-R—t v* Educational Institutions. State University .... .,., .„. Hebron subrstailffjl ., $174,200 Public t^fth^Qratw^^ Agricultural college ..... .. 170,000 Demonstration farm, increase .i/|2,000 Dickinson 000 Langdon sub-station ...V*•• £2 3.500 **!«.* a *J Wllllston sub-station 5,000 Milling wheat experiments..... 2,000 Hettinger sub-station Improve ments 2,350 Edgeley sub-station .......... 1,700 Hettinger sub-station, mainten ance 10,000 Mayville normal ............. 35,900 School of science 31,250 Valley City normal 90,10C Minot normal 150,001 Industrial school 36.50C School ^tr deaf 20,000 School of forestry 13,600 School for the bilnd...-. 1,075 Aid to rural schools 30,000 Miscellaneous. Codifying probate laws $ 1,500 Glandered horse indemnity 60,000 Relief of Mr. Blake '..... 780 Railway commissioners, prose cuting rate cases 20,000 Farmers) institutes 16,000 Dairy commissioner 10,000 Inspection of state coal lands. 3,500 Compensating P. G. Johnson.. 1,250 Commissioner of agriculture and labor, furnishing infor mation 2,000 Commissioner of agriculture and labor, promotion of im migration 15,000 Employment commission 1,000 Historical society, increase... 3,000 Mandan fair 5,000 Educational commission...... 1,000 Tuberculosis sanitarium 37,500 Military reservation, store house .... 6,000 Survey from Mouse river to Devils Lake 650 Fish hatchery 3,700 Tax commission 3,000 Society for friendless.- 1,040 Total $1,331,995 Congressional Apportionment. Following the matter of appropria tions the matter of apportionment is next in interest and two apportion ment bills were passed, one for con gressional districts and the other for the apportionment of the state into legislative districts. The biggest fight of the session was over the congres sional apportionment bill. The mem bers in the eastern part of the state presented a bill setting the western part of the state off in one district and dividing the eastern and central part of the state on an east and west line. This was bitterly fought by the western members, led by Senator Simpson, who succeeded finally in de feating the eastern bill and creating a district in the northern part of the state, one in the southeastern and one in the western. This bill was also de feated and Anally, on the last night of the session and just before the final recess, tha house amendment to the senate bill was passed, creating an eastern, central and western district, •fhis was the last bill passed by the senate and the last one to be enrolled and presented to the governor. And on the following morning came news that the government apportionment bill had not passed and that North Dakota would have only two congressmen. If this proves to be the case the battle in the legislature was a matter of love's labor lost. Legislative Apportionment The legislative apportionment bill cuts out some districts in the eastern part of the atate and adds them to the central and western part, where the population has been increasing. The First district, which has been repre sented by Senator La Moure since the organization of the state, is wiped out so far as Pembina county is concerned. The final settlement of the legislative apportionment proposition gives the state fifty senators and-ten additional representatives. The balance of pow er is adjusted more according to popu lation than it has been heretofore, al though the western members claim the eastern part of the state still has the advantage. Election Legislation.- Election laws Were a prolific sub ject of discussion. A recall bill was passed, and the initiative and referen dum amendment to the constitution will be submitted to ttie next legisla ture in three different forms. A cor rupt practices act was passed, which limits campaign expenses and regu lates the conduct of campaigns for of fice. A number of subordinate election bills jvere also passed intended to bring about purity of elections in the state. No substantial changes were made in the present primary law, how ever, under which state and other offi cers will continue to be chosen. The initiative and recall bills will have tc be submitted to the people for an amendment to the constitution before taking effect Railroad Legislation. -Railroad legislation was not exten sive, although the powers of the rail road commissioners were increased and they were given a larger appro priation with which to carry on their work. The. passage of ihe anti-pass bill carries out another promise of the Republicans and the new law takef ef fect July 1, as it passed without an emergency clause. The railroad com missioners were given- control oyer telephone and telegraph lines in the state and a new bill passed to compel the construction of "Y's" in the state by intersecting lines. j. E a a a The complete new educational code of the state was passed, with very few amendments from the bill af reported by,the spMtal eommiision of educators which has been work ing onLH for some. tUne. This is th{ ^nost elaborate bill passed by the legjslatiire end makes a small volume ltt *lts|ifl Jt has timed to harmonise jgSagjgf-. v. the general educational laws of the s+ate, to reconcile conflicting provi sions and to make a harmonious edu cational code. The normal board of control bill places the normal schools of the state under a board of seven members Instead of under separate boards as at present There are three resident members, three members at large and the state superintendent. Police Regulations. A juvenile court bill was passed placing the probate judge in the vari ous counties in the position of juvenile court officer. This is a bill that was worked hard for by those who have opposed the arrest and detention of young people by the juvenile courts of the state. An antl-snuff bill was passed, forbidding the sale in the state of impure snuff that contains any sub stitute other than pure tobacco and harmless flavoring matters. An anti cigarette bill forbidding the sale of cigarettes and cigarette papers was killed by the senate after passing the house. A number of sumptuary laws affecting prohibition and similar mat ters were introduced, but not many oi them were passed. The druggists of the state secured the passage of an amendment to the present permit law permitting them to keep liquor to fill physicians', prescriptions where they have no regular permit from the dis trict court. This bill is being stren uously Opposed by the prohibitionists of the state, who are bringing strong pressure to bear on the governor to veto it. Practice of Medicine. A new medical practice bill was passed which was supported by the physicians of the state. It defines the practice of medicine and makes provision for the admission of appli cants to practice. Bills were passed also raising the requirements for the practice of dentistry and affecting oth er professions. 3ame and Fish Laws. The game law was generally amend ed and provides for spring shooting of geese. The number of game wardens is also reduced and other regulations made for the protection of game and the enforcement of the game laws. An investigation was also made of the accounts of the fish and game board, but the report was rather colorless and carried nothing sensational. An investigation of the offioe of the state treasurer- was made following the Bickford shortage and recounted nu merous irregularities in the handling of state funds during the term of of fice of Treasurer Bickford. Provi sion was made for continuing the in vestigation of the treasurer's office after the session. New Judicial Districts. Two new judicial districts were cre ated, one in. the northwestern part of the state, tp which Frank Fish has been appointed as judge, and another in the western part of the state, in which S. L. Nuchols of Mandan has been appointed as judge. Another bill was introduced to divide the Fifth judicial district and create a new dis trict with chambers at Valley City, but this bill failed of passage. A tax com mission was created with an appro-, priation of $3,000. A board of control bill for penal and charitable institu tions was also passed. '.v Insurance Legislation. Little insurance legislation was passed, although a good deal of dras tic legislation was proposed. The Trimble bill, which would have com pelled life insurance companies to in vest their funds in the counties of the state on real estate loans, was defeat ed, as was the bill penalizing fire in surance companies 25 per cent for en tering Into any rate combination. Good Roads.' Good roads legislation was enacted in the Welo bill, which meets many of the requirements advocated by the good roads enthusiasts. A new bank ing bill was passed raising the mini mum of capital stock, providing for more fees and additional examined and designed to put the business of banking on a better basis.' Salaries of county officials were generally raised through the state, as was the salary of the state land commissioner, deputy state auditor, deputy state treasurer and some other officials. Provision was made for the compiling of the probate code of the atate. Provision was also made for the better control of public service corporations in cities. Executive Appointments.i-i" The appointments of the governor included that of D. H. McArthur of Fargo as state oil inspector who suc ceeds Frank A.r Wlllson, who has had tip office for the past four years Mc Arthur. was chairman of the Demo cratic central committee last year. William O'Gorman of Grand Porks al so succeeds Andercon as state hotel inspector. Oliver Knudson has been: reappointed as state, examiner. Other appointments of boards Of trustees and minor-officials »ere distributed among the faithful, a good many old ap pointees retiring and new ones finding the "ple counter." .'WM Auditing Board Probe. The Joint committee appointed to investigate the- state auditing board report it was more than they could do to, make a systematic report of the proceedings of the- state auditing board, but as examples of the way things were conducted the& took Jan uary, 1908, 1008 and 1810. Irregular! ties were shown ln every one of these 'months. -While there were ifo glaring irregularities In warrants *hene waa much laxity in allowing these accounts j^t^ouchcrt and FOUR KILLED IN ELEVATOR DROP St Paul Wholesale House Scene of Tragedy. FALL CAUSES NO DAMAGE Shock of Drop Is Light, but Heavy Counterweights Crash Down on Crowded Car, Few of the Occupants Escaping Death or Injury—Three of the Victims Young Women Employes of the Concern. St. Paul, March 15.—An elevator at Gordon & Ferguson's wholesale house and factory, loaded with thirteen em ployes, slid down from the fourth floor to the basement. It landed without jarring any of the employes from their feet. An Instant later the Iron counterweights, weighing 3,500 pounds, crashed through the ceiling'of the elevator into the throng of humanity,' crushing most of them to the floor, killing three Instantly, fatally injuring one and injuring four. The dead are: Tillie Bueslng, aged twenty-four Annaf Hoeller, aged sixteen William Zschei- sche, aged thlrty-seyen, and Gertrude Schmidt, aged twenty-five. Only five escaped u&scatched, in cluding the elevator man. When the .car started to slide downward the ele vator operator threw on the clutch, threw off the power and tried to re verse. The car continued to slide. Even the safety device failed to ope rate. No injuries would have resulted if the weights had not been knocked off the top of the slides as the car reached the basement. The elevator was inspected by the city Feb. 28 and found to be in. good condition. It has never before figured in an accident. The escape of the five passengers in the car who were unhurt was due to the position they occupied, out of the path of the falling counterweight. It is stfid that the impact of the car at the bottom of the shaft was not such as to havn caused the death of any .of the occupants if the counter weight had not fallen. AWFUL RAVAGES OF PLAGUE Onefifth $ of Population of Manchurian City Dead. Washington, March 15.—Fully one fifth of the entire population of the Northern Manchurian city of Fuchia tien had perished from the ravages .of the plague from the time of its out break to the end of January, according: to reports from United States Consul'. Greene at Harbin. The exact number was 3,402 in Fuchiatien alone, while at Harbin the total reached 831, includ ing eighteen Europeans Late in January three English phy sicians began work in Fuchiatien and 500 Russian troops were sent there to?* assist in enforcing the quarantine andV sanitary measures. The epidemic Is having a disastrous effect on trade. Many Chinese Is •4-r J* •'it f.*ei S S 2 firmB have closed their doors entirely, 'y Among the Russians there Is less fear.- ^^rl'--^ J1*" VETOED BY THE GOVERNOR/^ Minnesota Bill Granting Free Rides to Police and Firemen. St. Paul, March 15.—Governor Eber hart vetoed house file 66, the bill granting to street railways the right I* to give policemen and firemen free rides. The principal reason given by the governor is that it ks an enterlhfi wedge in restoring the old 'pass sys tem and that it makes the privilege a question of bargain between the street railway company and the par ties benefited. As the bill only had one vote to*«:J spare in the senate there is no chanee thqt it will be passed over the gov crnor's veto. In the house it had sev enty-six votes, which is not quite enough to pass it over the veto. STRIKE CAUSES COAL FAMINE Situation Becoming Acute aa Result of Firemen's Walkout. Somerset. Ky., March 15.—Somerset ~.i:, and m^ny •mailer Kentucky towns are facing a famine of coal, while hotels, restaurants and stores are inconven fenoed by shortage of. foodstuffs as a result of the strike of more than 200 Queen and Crescent flremen. The sltuation ls growing more acute. Reports of violence are coining from many point*. Engineers are refusi to move jfast trains at nijght., 4U|4L strikebreaking fireman Ke'fleseWv,1^ Freight yards along the llne of the^ Queen and Crescent are congested. -7 May Be Used for Target '"New fork, March lSi—Thevlate of^ji the falhous old frigate Portsmouth, lyT?^| ing at the navyyarda here, will he de## elded within a few days, aftw the sec retary of* (he navy has jgslghe^the re port «f department extorts vj{^ Mve iwt completed an inspection of the historic vessel, if she Is profounced^, unlit tor further senloe as a^alnln^l Ship for naVal' ireserves sfce"prob#b||p! jrtU he a-wA Vf & 'V r'. Mi .\M ri Z' •tr* •V