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W'- I :,:. ',v' i. Pf If: .. *4: ERIN'S ANCIENT KINGS. Untimely Death Was tha Rula For Monarch* of Old Ireland. 'Us ould Olrelaud can bate them all. begorra. when It cornea to talkln' of kings and coronations! For there was probably a king of Ireland wben Nonh was building bis ark. Tbero certainly I was one In 1300 B. C. To be sure, though, Ireland's ancient monarclis mostly came to unhappy ends, either dying of the plague, being assassinated or killed In battle, says London An swers. For instance, King Lughaldb, who reigned In the second century, was killed by being thrust through the eye with a spear during a conspiracy. His successor. Feargus, was assassinated by order of the next comer, Cormac Ulfhada, who, however, was merely choked to death by a flsh bone at sapper. "Slain by his successor," Indeed, was the fate of very many Irish kings, bat of Con gal Clonmagbair, who died in 086, it is simply .but eloquently re corded that he "died suddenly." He waa a "cruel persecutor of the Irish church." In 888 King Dathy was killed by a thunderbolt, while King OHtaor died of grief in 887. And one •of the greatest of them all. the valiant Brian Boroihme, was assassinated In 1014 while at prayer after he had de feated the Danes at Clontarf. It is hardly surprising to learn that four of Brin's kings resigned their crowns to become peaceful, cloistered monks. Recommendation. "Didn't your old employers recom mend you?" "Oh, yes!" "Their word should have bees enough." "It was. They announced me as the best man they ever turned oat" The spring poetry crop this year Is reported somewhat short, owing to the Increased demand upon the poets for semicentennial war odes. Channcey M. Depew is seventy-seven —and still talking. Love and Business. "I cannot marry you. 1 have prom ised my hand to some one else, so I must return all your, presents." "Good gracious! Whatever can 1 do with them now?" "My fianra would buy them of yon at a alight reduction."—Pde Vela. No Free Hand Drawing. Son—rather, I've decided to become an artist Have you any objection? Pfetfcer—No. provided yon don't draw mm aw.—Boston Transcript "What-did the lady say Ml fear Iwaa oatf fw- Nursery Wineows. If the nursery window Is not pro tected by outside bars hammer a large screw or nail into the groove of the lower sash, mo that the window cannot be raised more tban six Inches. If the top sash Is drawn down this is quite enough for ventilation, and. no matter how Ingenious or venturesome the lit tle ones may be. they cannot wriggle through the lower opening.—Philadel phia Press. Maybe Mary Waa Too 8edate. Mrs. Nuwed-Mnry. for dinner 1 think we'll have boiled mutton with caper sauce. Are tliere any capers in the bouse? Mary—No. ma'am. Mrs. Nuwed—Then go out in the garden and cnt some.—Harvard Lampoon. Putting In a 8ting. Maud—Jack is telling around that you are worth your weight In gold, jfithel—'The foolish boy. Who la be telling It to? Maud—Hla creditors.— Denver Times. Hew Hf Eeeeped. "What do you think. A fellow stole a drum from the orchestra yesterday." "Did be get off?" "Tea, saw a cop coming and beat It" —Exchange. Let ns be kind if wo wish to be re gretted.—Pierre Lotl. Hew Roots Penetrate Hard Ground. The extreme tips of a delicate root are protected by a sheath set with minute scales, which as It Is worn away by friction against the soil is a* constantly replaced, so that It act* as a wedge and the root thread ia car ried down uninjured. Another aid to penetration lies In the provision where by the root as it pushes downward In search of nourishment exercises a slightly spiral, screwlike motion wh!ch worms its tip Into the ground. An. other Important agent ia the acid t-el! sap, which exudes on to and dissolve:' to some extent the rock or hard aoll. This may be tested by placing a small piece of polished marble In a pot In which a plant Is set and covering it with earth. After aome weeks the marble will be found to have been cor roded by the continuous action of this add. Navy lean Crop flood. Richard Johnson of Carplo is try ing an experiment in diversified farm ing and has planted and has .growing In a flourishing condition forty acres sf beans. They are ordinary navy beans, baked bean variety, and the appearance of tho field would Indicate a' yield o( fifty, to eighty bushels. They bring fl.7K a bushel mi tha market. 1 bold all indulgence*i feu lltt sUghtMt ttaetn* of tent t» ha agrsva dsHnqnenry. GUARANTEE OF QUALITY AND PURITY Copenhagen Snuff is made of the best, old, rich, high flavored leaf tobacco, to which is added only such in gredients as are component parts of natural leaf tobacco and absolutely pure flavoring extracts. The Snuff Pro cess retains the good of the tobacco and expels the bitter and acid of natural leaf tobacco. AMERICAN SNUFF COMPANY, 111 Fifth Avenue, New York, N. Y. EARLY PAYS OF COACHES. When Complaint Waa Made That "the World Runs on Wheels." John Taylor, an English poet, known as the "water |»oet." who died in 1654, had this to say about the use of coaches: The superfluous use of coaches hathe been the o« anion of many vile and odious crimes, as murder, theft, cheating, hangings, whippings, pil lories, stocks aud cages, for house keeping never 'decayed till coaches came into England, till which time those were accounicd the best men who had the most followers and re tainers. Then land about or near London was thought dear enough at a nobie the acre yearly, and a ten pound house rent now was scarce 20 shil lings then. But the witchcraft of the coach quickly mounted the price of all things except poor men's labor and withal transformed in some places 10. 20, 80, 40, 60,00 or 100 proper serving men into two or three animals—vide licet, a butterfly page, a trotting foot man, a stiff drinking coachman, a Cook, a Clark, a Steward and a But ler, which hathe enforced many a dis carded tall fellow (through want of means to live and grace to guide him In his poverty) to fall into such mis' chlevous actions before named, for which I think the gallowses in Eng land have devoured as many lusty valiant men within these thirty or forty years as would have been a auf Sclent army to beat the foes of Christ ont of Christendoms and, marching to Constantinople,, have plucked the gnat' Turk by the beaid bat. as is afore raid, this is the age when wherein the "world runs on wheels." Considerate. rx'4 Mrs. Ben ham—Ton look mad. Benbam—I am mad. A man called me a born fool today. Mrs. Benbam—You ought not to get •tad about it. I think It was very considerate In him to blame It on your ancestors.—Brooklyn Life. Waated Effort. "Sony, Bill, I can't come to tho the ater with yon tonight Now, don't look so cross. You ain't cross, really, are yer. Bill?" "No, I ain't exactly cross. Lis, but still It la a bit aggravating for a chap to find he's washed his face and hands for nothing, ain't it?"—London Tele graph _. Two' Michigan soya browned, if Traverae City, Mich., Aug,.While sailing along the shore of Traversa bay in a small boat rigged SSSC&W fr.ift wn, Kis :y:Wv t» which thojr hnd a sail, AHa* Wilson, aged twelve, aad Bdward JUefe,. aged ,\^Rt'1 "i *v »-*v 6* .. J. •«!.»." \, ?-&* 3 KEPT HIS MOUTH SHUT. The Lady Guaranteed Silenoe, and She Made Good. Unexpectedly an uptown pastor who encouraged congregational singing gained a new parishioner. Keen though his delight in bearing hla peo ple sing, there was one member of his flock whose endeavors be never en couraged. But .he man sang without encouragement, much to the discomfi ture of pew holders anywhere near him. who claimed that his loud, unmu sical voice threw them out of time and tune. Repeated complaints convinced the minister that somebody would have to assume the responsibility of silencing the ambitious singer. He decided that the mail's wife was best fitted for the Job. Owing to a difference in reli gious views husband and wife attend ed different churches, but the minister knew her, so he called and explained his predicament. She was genuinely surprised. "Do you mean to say he sings?" she paid. "Tries to," amended the pastor. She thought a minute. "I ahall bar to come there to church," she sail. "I shall be glad to see you." sal I the minister. "But what effect wll! that have on your,husband's singing' The look she gave blm wan more significant than words, and tlicy meant a good deal. "John will never open Ms mouth when I am around." she said. And John never has. —New York Times.jp A Chinese prince In this country vis ited police headquarters In New York and was much Interacted in the thumb mark records preserved there as a method of identification for criminals. "Wo have used thtunb marks for several thousand years as seals on mercantile and other papers." the Cbl naman told the man In charge of the thnmb mark bureau, "hilt wo do nbt use them In any other way." "How do you identity your crimi nals?" asked the thumb mark man. "Oh, we have a very simple method of Identification—we cut off their heads."—Saturday Evening Post. .- tyaMrfoun4|an4, tWr- of CHy rssjdente. Into the bar hya •tit *i»« aM ware drowned whsn tinlr' haat eanMned feaM mOt In spite of ease and swiftness of communication we break down over the pronunciation of names that lie outside our front door. There Is New foundland. Oureartiest speculation In American settlers. Bat yop can't pro nounce it UK as to satisfy everybody. A visitor has protiMtsd. Tha nasae has thrae soUd syllabus. Ok. Mat win. In BagUsh months the aoesat Is MMtaltr sat for tha aap fennd their day. HOW TO BECOME INVISIBLE A Sample of the MumMMy Used la Anoleht Witchcraft Some curious formulas of atident witchcraft are given in Mr. A. B. Walte's "Book of Ceremonial Magic." Here Is a recipe for becoming Invis ible: "Begin this operation on a Wednes day before the aun rises, being fur nished with seven black beans. Take next the bead of a dead man. Place ene of the beans In his mouth, two in his eyes and two in his ears. Then make upon the head the character of the figure which here follows. (Omit ted.) This done, inter the bead with the face toward heaven, and every day before sunrise for the space of nine days water It with excellent1 brandy. "On the eighth day you will find the cited spirit, who will say unto you: 'What doest thou?* You shall reply: 'I am watering my plant' He will then say: 'Give me that bottle I wll!awater it myself.' You will answer by refus ing, and be will again ask you, but you will persist In declining until he shall stretch forth his hand and show you the same figure which you have traced upon the bead suspended from the tips of his fingers. In this case you may be assured that it is really the spirit of the head, because another might take you unawares, which would bring you evil, and. further, your operation would be unfruitful. When you have given him your vial he will water the head and depart. On the morrow, which Is the ninth day, you shall return and shall find your beans ripe. Take them, place one In your mouth and then look at yourself in a glass. If you cannot sec yourself It Is good. Do the same with the rest or they may be tested in the mouth of a child." ESKIMO WIDOWERS. Six Weeks Is the Limit They Will Wait Before Remarrying. In civilization it is said that a wife doea not always add to ii«*r husband's ease or render bis life iuiv mipporta ble. but up on the barren grounds the worst of wives would Ik* beiier tban none. There, among the heathen tribes, if man's wife dies—provided be is not a polygamist. in wliicb case, says the Wide World, there is less need for hurry—be ofteu marries again within the week. Even the Christian Eskimo widowers are with difficulty persuaded by the Moravian missionaries to allow six weeks to elapee between the death and remarriage. On the very day after the six weeka have lapsed tbe hunter presents himself with a new bride and asks that tbe marriage service may be speedily read. Tbe reason .Is not fat to seek.. It is said In civilization that '"a woman's work Is never done," and far more is that true of the belpmate of tbe sav age and tbe..semf-savage, the woman of tbe barren grounds or of the Ice edge. She makes and breaks camp, cooks, cuts up and carries to camp her husband's kill. She dresses the skins of deer and seal. She is responsible for the fashioning of footgear and clothes. On a Journey she often paddles the canoe, and on portage she carries a heavy load. In fact. It Is easier to write down the du ties not expected of a squaw iban those which by immemorial custom she must perform. A Turkish Love Story. A Turk knocked at his beloved's door, and a voice answered front with in, "Who is there?" Then he answered, "It Is L" Then the voice said, "This house will not bold thee and ma." And the door was not opened Then went the lover tntogthe dsssitj where there is nothing bnt^AllabV^atfd" tasted and prayed In solitude. And after a year be returned and knocked again at tbe door. And again the voire asked. "Who la therer And he said. "It Is thyself." And the door waa opened to blm.^ D*Oraay-.and Mia Tailor. '-,~ "D*Orsay, the Complete Dandy," as Mr. Tlagnmouth Shore calls hla In his biography, was fully aware of tha value'of-hi* patronage to the tailors When clothM arrived for blm. In 'the most mysterious manner banknotes bad found their way Into the pockets. Once, when this accident had not hap pened. D'Ortay bade his valet return the gamenta with tha message that "tbe lining of the pockets had Gfeen forgotten." The Old, Old Story. "What did you do when your bus band told yon tha old, old%tory?" "I told bim to shut up before ha waa half through." "Why. what a funny way to reply tc a confession of lover "Oh. Is that what you mean? I thought ou meant the story. be told last night when he came home from a time with the boys."—Houston Post Her Strong Chin. Dawson-Jfhe facial features" plainly Indicate character and disposition. In selecting your wife were you governed by her chin? Spenlow^No. but-1 have been evar since we wero married. •i-i': A Case of Weoseetiy. "Why are you breaking up house totftigr "My wife's florist says eb*ti bave to take the rubber plant te a different ltauta.' WasUagten Herald- a ifcaiiMni aa.pnwae.jK The Order That Wae Founded by the Great Napoleon. THRIVED After Napoleon's downfall tbe ques tion of suppressing the Legion of Hon or arose. Chateaubriand, whom Napo leon had not decorated, strongly urged its abolition. So did Pipso dt Borgo. Marshals Victor, Marmont and Mac donald opposed. After debate It waa decided to recognise and retain tha or der, not On any high moral Or patriotic grounds, but because Louls XVia. could not afford to make himself mora unpopular than- he wis already by stripping people of their decoratkma. Chateaubriand and Lamartine consent ed to accept the red ribbon, but It was also conferred upon a great number'of worthless personages and so brought Into contempt There have been many Legion of Honor scandala since those days, but one of them surpasses all tbe others In magnitude. This is, of course, tha Wilson scandal, tbe history of which, though intricate, is worth recalling. The trouble may be aald to have be gun on the day on which Mile. Allee Grevy fell In love with an opera singer who need not be mentioned here. He wanted to marry her. and she wanted to marry him. and the papers Were be^ ginning to couple the two namea In a manner most embarrassing to tha pres ident of the republic. The president, however, sent the opera singer about his business and found bis daughter another husband, not a very good hus baa* bnt the t^bi»ba«r:fe^«ojW4 His choice fell upon M. Daniel Wilson, who bad long been one of M. Grevy's political supporters and waa a financier of some mark. Mo sooner woe M. Wilson establish ed at the Klyaeethan-he proceeded to enrich himself by various means. Among other things he founded a pa per called l« Monlteur de llxposttkm fJniverselle.: which, really covered a ttifli'lo decorations. The whole story came oat In a state trial toward tha end-Qf l887. It was peovad that Wil son had made a regular practice of selling tha Legion of Honor, or, rather, of Inviting people who wanted It to bribe him to use hla influence to obtain It for them. His overtures were pre sented through his jackals. Generate d'Audlan and Cafferel and Mmes. Li mousin- and Hatand. and the whole party uad to stand in the dock to gether. Wa-.'s, .t fW -iL" f-t DESPITE RIDICULE5 The Despotio Coraloan Proved by the Inauguration of the Dacioratlon That He Was a Keen'Student of Frenoh Human Nature. France owes tbe Legion of Honor to Napoleon. All orders of chivalry had been abolished by the revolution and had left a gap wblcb it. was not easy to fill. "They are mere geegaws," said Monge, the chemist who had taught the revolutionists bow to make gun powder out of plaster of pafia. "Gee gaws. if you will," the first consul an swered, "but people like them. Let us approach the question frankly. All men are enamored of decorations, the French more than any. They posi tively hunger for them, and they have always done so." This was at Malmalson in 1802. In May tbe conseil d'etat was Invited to consider the project of tbe institution of the Legion of Honor. It was ridi culed by many, notably by Morean. who as victor of Hohenllnden was-bit terly jealous of the victor of Marengo. At a dinner party be sent for his .coolt. and said to him in the presence of his guests: "Michel, I am pleased with your dinner. You have Indeed distin guished yourself. I will award you a saucepan of honor." Mme. de Stael was also satirical upon the subject' "Ah, one or the decorated?".she used to ask each guest who was shown into her salon. But Napoleon had gauged human na ture correctly. His Legion of Honor did meet a felt wanf. and it waa defl-. nltely inaugurated on July 14. 1804. Among the eminent men of science and men of letters on whom It was then bestowed were included Laplace, the mathematician Lalande, the as tronomer Cuvler. tbe naturalist, and Legouve, the poet Tbe most notable name omitted was that of Bernardln de St. Pierre, just then in disgrace for championing Mme. de Stael, whom Na poleon bad banished, but be got tbe decoration later on tbe entreaty of Queen Hortense. Wilson was sentenced to two years' Imprisonment a line of 8.000 francs and live years' deprivation of civil rights. He appealed, and the cotirt of cassation annulled tbe Judgment Tbe accussd, aald the Judges, waa obvioas ly guilty of everything that be wan charged with, but as bis offense* not anticipated by any punitive law I he could not be punished. So ha fjip I tired to tbe country aud tried to Uva down his bad name. As be ultimately got blmself elected cbnaalller general one must suppose that he succeeded i* this object-Pall Mall Gssetta. ^4- Wanted fe'Unl^id. Bmployer-i hope yoti aava .aonM* thing out of your aalsiy. Jamest OWes lle^TM. sir most ail of •mptoyer ie«geriy)-Do yon wpnl bny an aatootoblle etiMp?-Pock, LebmreiitHae'tar. mfi- This teisnre the ^IM .. "Wff. i" ,3* Z'i ^9$