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•"Vir15 'VJ ij i: Js i\l 4 if V.1 4* 1 I A s- All the News All the Time VOLUME XXIII, NUMBER 5. Shown At Three Big Land Shows President Klein Has Secured Floor Space at Bismarck, Minneapo lis and Chicago North Dakota will be advertised right this year. President Klein of the Missouri Slope Development League has secured floor space at the Industrial Exposition at Bismarck in October, at the Northwest Product Exposition at Minneapolis in November and at the United States Land Show at Chicago in December where the Slope exhibits will be displayed during each exposition. This matter was taken up at the meeting of the league in Mandan last week. The expense of this exhibit will be met by each county in the league. The Boards of Commissioners in nearly every county passed the levy requested to carry on this work. It is estimated that half a million people will see these exhibits and have proof that this state is the land of op portunity. During the exposition at Minneapolis a prize of $5,000 will be given for five bushels of wheat. If you wish to enter your grain for* this prize write the sec eetary of the Washburn Commercial club and he will give you the rulings of the contest. Call For Third Party There seems to be no real need of the national progressive party conven tion as Roosevelt is the only presi dential candidate and he will transact all the business anyway, but the con vention has been called and five dele gates will go from this state. The following is the official call for the Third party convention in this state: A call to all progressives of the state of North Dakota to gather in mass convention. The progressives of North Dakota, who realize that the world old struggle for supremacy between principle and privilege cannot end till the people rule themselves in deed as well as name and who desire to bring about those re forms in government which this en lightened age demands are invited to meet in mass convention in the city of Fargo on Friday, July 26, at 10 o'clock a. m. in the Sons of Norway hall to select five delegates to the national progressive party convention to be held in Chicago, III., Monday, August 5, 1912, and to nominate progressive can didates for the several state offices to be filled at the next election. It must be apparent to all thinking men that an attempt to control the ma chinery pf either of the old parties as at present constituted will involve an almost unending battle of the great mass of people against the highly or ganized class who seek to control the government for selfish reasons. Mean time needed reforms are delayed', the citiseir is robbed of his inherent right to participate to the fullest extent in his own government and interests are fostered which with every step of growth became more greedy for power and privilege more difficult to control. All electors of North Dakota who wish to join a movement having for its object the overcoming of these obstacles to right national growth all who wish to rebuke the machine controlled con ventions in theirbare faced theft of a presidential nomination, all who wish an immediate^ aqdv.downward revision of tariff and to effectually dispose of the Taft brand of reciprocity, who want the fanner and the manufacturer each to prosper without regard to pre vious party affiliations are invited to join with the undersigned and partici pate in a convention to put those prin ciples into effect There will be no elected delegates at this mass conven tion but all progressives who attend "Will be considered as delegates from the several counties. W. is. Lauder, Wahpeton W. E. Sweet, Fargo F. A. Bristol, Fa wo J. C. McKendry, Fargo A. M. Baker, Fargo A. Y. Moore, Fargo O. J. Sor tie, Buxton J. J. Bascom, Wimbledon A. Beecher Cox, Valley City O. B. Bergson, Grand Forks Torger Sinnes, Minnewaukan Alfred H. Kvello, Lis bon Tolhif Paulson, Kenmare S. M. Ferris, Dickinson A. O. Hazen, Lari morejDorrH. Carroll, Minot: T. C. Farmen, Rugby. Recalls Old 4 The following letter received by Capt Giant Marsh is self explanatory and Lv will prove very interesting reading to well aanew settlers: tpr ifls. Roanoke, Va., July t, IMS. Mjr Dear Captain Marsh: TV *•'-•*:vvV^--•-- --.v.^. .: :. ti-----.--- '-v. •. •••'•. whom you probably remember, a copy of the "Conquest of the Missouri," and having been a resident of tuat section of the country during the stirring times immediately preceeding it and for some, time after Custer's massacre it being my pleasure to have had intimate ac quaintance with General Custer, and a great many of the officers who were killed with him, as well as other promi nent characters who were identified with the development of that country, having also Jjad the pleasure of meeting you, although possibly you may not re call it, I was extremely interested in reading this book, as it recalled many incidents with which I was personally familiar. In 1873 I was appointed General Master Mechanic of the Northern Pa cific railroad, in charge of their motive power and equipment, and was in that country until 1878. Of course after the elapse of 36 years, it is difficult to re call all of the detail or events, but I well remember your arrival at Bismarck with the wounded from the Custer battlefield, and had the pleasure of meeting you after your arrival. It was my impression that Capt. Nick Benson was the pilot with you on that famous trip, although I note that this is not comfirmed in your narrative. I recall vividly fitting up a pair of Elk horns, mounting them on a shield, the shield being lettered with the re cord of the trip, which shield was mounted on the pilot house of the boat. It is possible however, this referred to some other trip and not the trip from the Yellowstone with the wounded, although I am quite sure that Capt. Benson's name appeared as pilot of the trip in question. I thought it was probable that you might recall the circumstance, and if I am in error in the matter, you could correct me. There is another thing in connection with the trip that is not quite clear to my mind. I recall my visit to the old warehouse on the river shortly after the arrival of the ''Far West" with a number of interesting relics from the Custer battlefield, consisting of travoirs, tranos, lodge poles, etc., together with large quantities of pemican in sacks that were corded up on the levee like ricks of cord wood. I am not sure, however, whether this was on the famous trip mentioned or on a subse quent one. It was also my pleasure to have per sonally conducted the trip of Gen. Sheridan, Gen. Terry and Gen. Forsyth and others over the Northern Pacific railroad to Bismarck, at the time they went there to arrange for the disarm ing of the Indians and take their ponies from them. I also had the pleasure of meeting Gen. Sherman and Gen. Terry on the occasion of their visit to that section mentioned in your book. You will therefore realize that this history- and the stirring part which you took in the events of that day, was of most extreme interest to me, and when I learned of your, whereabouts I could not resist the great pleasure of com municating with you, and: expressing to you my sincere congratulations that you are still enjoying good health and warm admiration and esteem of those who knew you appreciate the great service which you personally rendered in the reclamation of that vast country from the hands* of the savages. Noth ing would give me more pleasure than to receive a line from you, acknowledg ing this letter, and hope that I may sometime in the near future have an opportunity of visiting that country and once more meeting you. I do not wish to tire you with an un necessary long letter, but there are so many things and so many details, with which you were so intimately identified that were known to me, I would like to have an opportunity at some time to exchange experiences with you. With assurances of my most sincere regards, believe me, I am, §H Very sincerely yours, W. H. Lewis. Capt. Grant Marsh, Washburn, N. Dak. 1 v' Pointer on Haying Minot^ Independent: Neil McDougall giveB us a pointer on how to put up hay that is worth trying. He says he tried it for several years and can vouch for its worth. Before cutting your hay rake it with a common hay rake. This will gather the foxtail and dead grass, besides will knock practically all he would give two dollars a ton more for such hay. It is worth trying. _r „_ „r sands of tons of earth are said to be select class quoted in thaprospectus. A few days ago I received through sliding over the trade near ,Man^Un This and similar promotion ,pwhemes the kindness of Mr. E. H. Walker,1 lake, V. .suggest the desirability law in "noiiHM trfUfev the needles and dust off giving the showed that the net underwriting profit farmers a fine quality of hay. He says THE WASHBURN LEADER WASHBURN, NORTH DAKOTA. JULY 26, 1912. Lieut. Governor 0. Burdick for Wilson Will Openly Support Him For Presi dent—Wilson Platform Tho roughly Progressive The republican county central com mittee while in session on the 17th, at the court house in this city sent a com mittee for Lieut. Governor U. L. Bur dick and requested that he address them on the political situation. Mr. Burdick, while he had not expected it, complied with the request in a ringing address that marked him as a genuine progressive with the courage to stand for principle's sake. Mr. Burdick began by saying he re alized that on occasions such as the present oife it was customary to extoll the virtues and achievements of the party. Of' its achievements volumns could be spoken, for the history of the republican party was synonymous with the wonderful development of the country during the past half century. Viewed in the light of the history of the present administration and recent events, the speaker deeply regretted that the powerful and pernicious influ ence of the few who dominated the party had placed it in a position before the country that was a distinct depart ure from the true republican principles of Lincoln, so long successfully upheld, of government of the people for the people and by the people. He believed that adherants of the true principles of just and honest government and equal privileges, which arte the principles of progressiveism, must find themselves at varience with the doctrine of party solidarity urged by Mr. Taft when it so plainly led away from party honestly and party progress. Mr. Burdick spoke only of national affairs and said while his name would be in the same column with that of Mr. Taft he would not only not support him but would vigorously oppose him. The third party-Koosevelt movement finds no favor in Mr. Burdick's eyes for he sees in it only the designs of personal ambitions all centering around "Roosevelt for president" to the ex clusion of real aims of the progressive cause. The speaker believed in stand ing for principle wherever principle could be found and in Wood row Wilson he saw a clean man of courage and true progressive faith, a man who meant what he said and who would carry out the provisions of the platform on which he stood to the letter. Of the demo cratic platform the speaker said he had read it carefully and found it thorough ly progressive, the most progressive ever adopted by either of the old part ies. This being his belief, Mr. Burdick deemed it his duty, a duty which he would not hesitate to perform, to not only be for Wilson for president but to openly support him with-all his. power. —Williston Herald: The Lure of Big Profits Inasmuch as the company below re ferred to is circulating its enticing literature in North Dakota, we believe that the reproduction of an article which recently appeared in a Michigan insurance journal is warranted. It fol lows: We were recently shown the pro spectus of the First National Fire In surance Company at Washington, D. C., a handsome and expensively gotten up affair. The proposed capital stock is $1,000,0000, and shares of stock. One of the inducements held out for the purchase of stock is the enormous profits made by fire insurance companies. The promoters have selected sotne twenty eight of the oldest and largest com panies, and state that their average net profits for the year 1911 averaged 40 per cent on the capital stock. The figures were taken from sworn state ments and on their face appear correct, but the promoters are careful not to state that most of these profits were derived from interest on the companies investments. It has required years of hard work to collect these investments, and a new company would, as a matter of course, have noBUch interest revenue to draw upon*for its profits, it would have to depend upon its underwriting. In his report to the National Board of Fire Underwriters, President Babb 0f The Northern Pacific compariyis having considerable trouble with the would come under this general average branch line north of' Maodan. Thou- and could mbt expect into this jgo companies last year was con siderably less than one per cent, and that for the past ten yeii* there wk» an underwriting loss of iMtehalf of one percent. Of coarse, a inei# company I'H every state compelling promoters to submit their prospectus and plans to the Insurance Department and autho rizing the department to supervise all promotions. Stock sold under misre presentation, expressed or implied, not only separates the innocent investor from his money, but is almost certain to lead to dissensions or other trouble in the future. In this connection it is gratifying to note that the committee on laws and legislation of the National Convention of Insurance Commissioners has been directed to report to the con vention a recommendation for uniform legislation to regulate the promotion of insurance companies. Convention a Success The McLean County Sunday School Association held its fifth annual con vention in this city the 13th and 14th of July. About fifteen delegates repre senting seven schools in the county were in attendance. The general sec retary of the State Sunday School As sociation, Rev. W. A. Snow of Fargo, was present at all sessions making many helpful suggestions beside de livering the three principal addresses of the convention. The following officers were elected: J. G. Overholser, Dogden, President E. C. Sargent, Ruso, Vice Pris. 1st. district Ellen Eskes, Coleharbor, Vice Pres. 2nd. Dist.. Leo Slagg, Conkling, Vice Pres. 3rd. Dist. A. L. Peter son, Washburn, Secretary and Treasurer Mrs. E. W. Ladd, Under wood, Home Dept. Supt. E. B. Trefe thren, Garrison, Teacher Training Supt. Turtle Lake was elected to entertain the next convention in 1913. The dele gates voted the convention a success in spite of the fact that some of the prominent speakers were unable to at tend as had been planned. Says Wilson Will Get Big Vote "With the republican party hope lessly divided, there is no doubt that Governor Wilson will get the largest majority in the electoral college that ever was given a presidential candi date." said Robert B. Adams, a promi nent lawyer of St. Louis. "Roosevelt had 336 votes in the electoral college in 1904 and Taft 321 in 1908. The former, as every one knows, secured the larg est popular vote ever given any can didate, more than 2,500,000, while Taft's plurality was upward of 1,000,000. Previous to 1904 the largest plurality was obtained by William McKinley, in 1900. Grover Cleveland, when elected the first time, had less than 100,000, and nearly 400,000 on the occasion of his second election in 1892. Garfield had the smallest plurality given any candidate since 1840. In a total vote of more than 4,500,000, Garfield won by a few votes more than 7,000. Eight years previously Grant had set a re cord by obtaining a plurality of nearly 800,000. Four years afterward Samuel J. Tilden had a popular plurality of more than 250,000, but, as every one knows, he was not inaugurated presi dent. "I really believe that Woodrow Wil son will be given a larger popular plurality than was given Roosevelt in 1904. It is a sure thing, it appears to me, that Roosevelt will take a large number of votes from Taft, while Wil son will carry every democratic state and a majority of the so-callad doubt ful states. Of course, the number of votes in the electoral college in 1913 will be considerably greater than it was in 1909, but relatively, I think, Wilson will win a greater victory than any candidate for the presidency ever won. Naturally, there is a great re gret in Missouri that Clark was not .nominated, but Missouri democrats are good losers, and they will line up be hind Wilson in November." Editors Visit Here Five of the editors in the state made an auto trip of over 400 miles to attend the state meeting. They passed through Washburn on their way to Minot. Those in the party were: Col. D. R. Streeter of the Emmons County Record at Lin ton and his son F. B. Ralph C. Col burn, of the Emmons County Republi can at Hazelton H. R. Young of Emerson and J. T. Charmley, editor of the Mott Spotlight. "V Xt Harvest Hands Here The farmers in this country have al ready thought of the labor situation this fall and 150 men will be brought here by the railroad company when harvesting begins which will be in about two or three weeks. Scarcity of labor is reported in many cotwtiei but the farmers here expect WtroUbie albhgthat line. The 'Milroad companies will be ready to handle the bumper grain crop as soon as it is harvested. fa & Central Committees Are Both Organized Theo. Taylor and M. F. Minehan Ap pointed State Republican and Democratic Committeemen The democratic central met here last week and elected the fol lowing officers: Jos. Mann, chairman C. G. Forbes, secretary J. J. Behles, treasurer and M. F. Minehan, state committeeman. Those on the executive committee are: Jos. Mann, C. G. Forbes, M. F. Minehan, Chas. M. Find ley, Fritz Giffey, N. C. Ulrich, John Bray, Louis E. Hein and Chas. G. West. committee The officers of the republicrn tral committee are: J. D. Hanson, chairman, Aug. E. Johnson, treasurer, J. C. Anderson, secretary and Theo. Taylor, state committeeman. The following are the republican and democratic precinct committeemen: Precinct Republican 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 Guy Collinghan E. W. Wilson Alex Munns Tom Randoll F. E. Wright A. R. Nelson F. J. Decker Ernest Kreisel A. P. Matson Peter Romsaas Peter Fligenger same Joe Ulrich same O. A. Boyd J. E. McAdoo R. B. Tunell Peter Flininger Fred Bastian L. F. Mahowald M. F. Minehan R. Fitzgerald Fred Giffey cen|conducted Democrat Thos. Randoll F. E. Wright H. C. Albert Thos. Mangen John Gray Ole Krostad Otto Anacker C. A. Fuglie A. J. Heck P. A. Amundson J. D. Hanson O. Madson Theo. Mundtson E. Fogerty Otto Olson O. P. Johnson G. M. Robinson A. Leidholm Adolph Reimers J. M. Anderson A. S. Brewer A. E. Johnson Joe Mann Jacob Kurle G. E. Shearer J. C. Anderson Jos. Packineau O. B. Wing G. B. Hotchkiss Byron Wilde Conrad Smith Chas. Findley F. E. Tibbets same John Rath en Roseglen Correspondence Miss Anna Baroness left on Saturday for Rice Laka where she is to resume her teaching. Peder Skottevand Magnus Bjorli are plastering the house on John Hagen's farm this week. John and Torger Kolden, Carl Han son, Oscar Orgen and Peder Barseness were Ryder callers Saturday. Paul Kolden and family were visitors at the Peder Barseness home last Sun day. John Lunden and family Louis Kolden and family and Emil Starand were visitors at Mrs. Liva Kolden's last Sun day. Conkling Correspondence Master Clyde and Loyd Masteller came over from Dogden to spend their vacation with their uncle H. C. Jones. Rans Jones came across the river from Expansion to bring a message to his brother Harry that their sister Mrs. W. Enyart of Hub, was very low, but at this writing is slowly improving. Walfred Hoover passed away at his home in Bismarck last Monday morn ing with consumption. He leaves a wife, four small children and three brothers, Chas. and Fred of N. D. and Gust who lives in Sweden. The sorrowing re latives have the sincere sympathy of the community. Friends of Robt Aldren will be pained to hear of his death which oc curred on Monday July 15, of consump tion at his home near Ft. Clark. Mr. and Mrs. Buffington, daughter Bulah, Clara Morgan and Nettie Slagg returned home from a visit at Emmet the latter part of last week. Mr. and Mrs. H. C. Jones and Mrs. F. B. Masteller went to Stanton Sunday to see their sister Mrs. D. W. Enyart. Mr. and Mrs. Jones returned Monday and Mrs. Masteller stayed to. assist With the care of her sister. Mtj. Stevens and daughter Jessie ar- i^sacs SUBSCRIPTION, $1.50 PER YEAR rived here from Wayside, Nebr., for a. visit at the home of her brother Henry Dahl. Malcolm Correspondence Everybody is busy making hay. The A. S. of E. met at school house No. 1 Saturday evening to order their twine. A big crowd was present. Mr. and Mrs. R. Dahl were Coal Harbor visitors Saturday. Johannas Olson and Fred Reibhoff went to Turtle Lake Sunday in Mr. Reibhoff's auto. Mrs. Chas. Berg is now in the hos pital at Bismarck. Miss Annie Olson visited at her home Sunday. I Swedish services were held injschoal house No. 1 last Monday evening and also all day Tuesday. Three minister* the services. Misses Lily and Ruth Linders re turned home last Wednesday from Detroit, Minn., where theyjhad been visiting for the past three weeks. Turtle Lake Wave The little two year oldjson of Chas. Williams of Mercer nearly choked to death Tuesday evening by a piece of paper which had lodged in his throat. Dr. Heinzeroth was called and the ob struction removed just in time as the child was nearly gone'when the doctor arrived. Martin Wittrup, one of our most progressive farmers, brought to this office this week some samples of his clover and alfalfa which^were as good as can be raised anywhere. Hejalso brought in a ripe tomato which he picked from his own garden on the tenth day of July. This is very early for tomatoes even in places a good ways further south than this. John Ellingson has a farm northeast of town that is about a3 neat looking and as well arranged as you will often see. He has fine prospects for a big crop this year. One field of bearded wheat has made a rank growth and looks extra good. He has a 15 acre field of potatoes planted in hills like corn and plows them two ways. Big Industrial Assembly One of the most interesting series of meetings to be held in the state this year are those planned to be held at Energy July 31 to Aug. 5th. For five days specialists and experts will gather at a big Industrial Assembly for the purpose of calling attention to the de velopment of McLean county. During the entire time people will camp at the Assembly grounds, where all conven-» iences for camping are being arranged for. The park, which is one of (ha most picturesque in the state, is be coming popular as a resort. It is ia the center of a region of the most val uable resources yet found in the state, the development of which means much to the entire Missouri Slope. Special Days including League .Day, Better Farming Day, Industrial Day, and-Pio neers Day each with plenty of amuse ments, along with lectures, music and talent of various kinds, will draw great crowds from all over the surrounding counties. Make Proof Early iss% A Since the three-year homestead law passed many have not understood the law relating to homestead entries. The last proviso to section 2291 reads as follows: "Provided, That the Secretary of the .. Interior shall, within sixty days after the passage of this act, send a copy of the same to each homestead entrymai» of record who may be affected thereby by ordinary mail to his last known ad dress, and any such entryman may, by O giving notice within one hundred and twenty days after the passage of this act, by registered letter to the register and receiver of the local land office, elect to make proof upon his entry un der the law under which the same was made without regard to the provisions of this act." If you wish to elect to make proof upon your entry under the law under which the same was made, you must give notice thereof within 120 days after June 6, 1912, to the Register and Receiver of the local land office. This notice must be sent by registered mail and may not be sent in any other way. If, in your case, you desire to make proof under the law/iinder which yea made your entry, there is, for convenience, inclosed herewith a Prints: ed notice of election, which you may* fill out and use for that purpose. Unless you elect in the manner and| form and within the time above your entry will, without notice, Umw'j subject to the provisions of said June 6,1912 and in reaching a decMws as to which course you, prefer you shouldfirst caNtaQr owniM visions and rtq&mr' act printed bariiirMM ~1 Ail Job Printery in Connection t-J •jf.1 I 11Y-. 4 ''X