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tesi 'K'.'.J'V. -to te l'i _' —1mm:w 1 SRY TO RESOLUTION 'Stti jirstructtons From Chief Executive Aniag Secretary of State Polk Sends Letter of Explana tion to Upper House. TjCasiunston, June 17.—The state de TwrcE'.^nt. on instructions from Presi "t iison, formally declined to give fdw Semite an official copy of the .-jH'acf treaty. _& Secretary of State Folk, in a SBtlsr to the senate, said that "Presi "Vilson feels that it, would not he 'in public interest to present a ott!sr. f.luit is provisional." M~ Polk's letter follows: "its tt»e absence of the President ?UKi '.fre Secretary of State and by the "Pressii'.1tit's direction, undersigned act- I in," «.,:v.retary of state presents his lEBnuftfiments to the honorable secre Jisri- the senate, and in response] •Jp xJv? jfftnate resolution of June ad Ttircf-'. that the President states that -jto? inat.y is now in process of ne that many points of great '.mussmt are under consideration, that fiexi wiH, of course, not be com jptar« ant.il it is finally ready for sig saatauro *nd he (the President) feels t]3kiA- '.t. wo«Id not be in the public r:Kntr«.t to communicate officially to JiJie annate a- text which is provision al not definite, and he finds no riW».TBisent for such a procedure." Senior Johnson, Republican, of Cal ifornia., author of the resolution adopt -:«d .liratsr 6, indicated he would discuss vtiS' President's reply in the senate 'totcr. TWO FLEETS ARE CREATED Atlantic and Pacific Forces to Be of 6qua1 Strength. Washington, Jiwh 18.—Orders mak- i Mi:, sffoctive the .proposed divijrfou of tflK. 3/"-ailed States naval forces into 1'wc v".ai.:ts of e(|iial strength, one to *3# -'.nilfld the Atlantic and the other I .'Jj-r i'.-wnflo fleet, won issued by tiio' department. Admiral Henry Ii. I VS. S son will command tne Atlantic and Ac'iWiral Hugh Kudniuii rtie Pacific i fits'-:.- 1 Kitfi of the two fleets will be coin ymsed of fouc divisions of battleships •sbiV 'iroadnaugJits. i\»o divisions of 1 n USES SENATE PY OF TREATY f&nsstfent Feels It Would Not Be te foblic Interest to Present Provisional Pact. X8 divisions of destroyers,: ttevw -iivisions el sirt-marine arid two rii'Kv.oos of mTne layors. 3SSGRS A12CGCK Ai\iD BROWN Hoa&z Resolution Proposes Medals for 8ritish Fliers. i 'BTefflfngton. In lie IS.—A resolution I the admiration of the .S.iK-n' y»r congress for the feat of the saxUl«rs. Captain Alcock and IJeuten -aii~ i}r-)'vn in crossing the Atlantic i uj introduced in the house by Rep •itjtf'scftitive LaUuardia, New York, -ftynwir Italian flier. President ra authorized by the -rawitstan to confer the congressional1 •sikM af honor on the fliers. 8AS N0 REASON TO EXIST vJftWi Senator Favors Abolishing Turk ish Government. TSCSshington, June 18.— Senator \3Stos. Democrat, of Utah, introduced sa rDetswiyition proposing that the senate SjR record as favoring abolishment .sff .ifor Ttrrkish government and the •tjBrrfeS of territory now controlled by vrtK- sw-ernment under mandataries. 7:tfc? restolntion said that "the Turk .rovernmetit has neither right nor •k-%o.TO to exist." OTE MEN HOLD UP BANK \3fc®Wi* About $50,000 in Currency at West Cleveland. aT^iwefand, Ohio, June 18.—Five mstawi bandits held up the West Cleve '3asii£' Sank and escaped in a stolen au with currency estimated at Two of the robbers stood •,%wr& over six customers and four -alssfes outside the bank while two ..Tiwfjhfid the bank and the fifth re -afiSffivki in the automobile with the inreg&se running. mt® SAVE BEER AND WINE rifaajriarion tn House Gives Authority to President. W !»s£dngton, June 18.—Under a reao introduced by Representative Republican, of California, con- Sg&tst would declare that President •ygprnmm may "permit the manufacture production of light wines and JgUam?* now prohibited under the war tSjpra prohibition act. MiaHen Exemption Urged. jaSOMrtifc City, N. J., June 18.—Dr. B. jgvsaxrd, surgeon.of the.United States •anagte- iltettlth service in Washington, ametentsed' the opinion that if the mem :3ttss af'Congress better understood the "an*—renins!a problem they should make Sfceaxermption in the income tax more •i/IBUtu|200 for each child, in an address '^HsJtawthe National Tuberculosis asso «a»nsaa_ in annual' session here. "1 •mmcH' say that the primary step It this menace of tuberculosis Igie clothe the people." '^f 4 fel -m^, », v.-! s/ V 1 v 2K.5 jv HIRAM W. JOHNSON California Republicans Boom Senator for President. A resolution recommending to the Republican national convention that it nominate United States Senator Hi ram VV. Johnson for President of the United States was adopted at a special conference at San Francisco of all branches of the Republican party in the state in Johnson's behalf. STRIKE LEADERS TAKEN Winnipeg Agitators Arrested and Spirited Away. Bolshevist Literature Reported Seized When Government Police Officials Raid Quarters. Winnipeg, June IS. Ten strike leaders were arrested in their homes here and transported in automobiles to sone place in the cowntry, pre sumably StoVmy Mountain, by govern ment p'olice officials. Other arrests are reported to have been made in Calgary and other western points at the same time. Bolshevist Literature Found. Simultaneously the Royal Northwest Mounted police raided the Labor Tem ple from which the strike, lias been conducted. Much literature, ?aid to be of a bolslievist nature, was seized. The police broke down doors and win dows during the raid. The official list of the men talren into custody includes the following: R. n. Russell, secretary of the Met.al Trades Council, said to be the real leader of the strike Rev. William Ivens, editor of the Western l/abor News and pastor of the Labor church R. E. Bray, leader of the strike pa rades which visited the parliament buildings Alderman John Queen, ad vertising manager of the Western Labor News Alderman A. A. Heaps, George W. Armstrong and four Rus sian agitators. Postal Strike Defeated. The government has met the strike of postal employes in Winnipeg suc cessfully. Before the postal workers walked out on May 15, there were 500 men on the list. About 420 veterans and newly hired employes are now on duty, it was stated. Freight Yards Hampered, Freight yards here were crippled when a number of firemen, swftclimen and enginemen joined the general strike. Passenger service was still practically normal. The back to work movement con tinued, but not in such large numbers as last week. One milk company re sumed house to house delivery. HARRY A. TUTTLE IS DEAD Wat President of Nortti American Telegraph Company. Minneapolis, June 18.—Harry A. Tuttle, 72 years old, president and general manager of the North Ameri can Telegraph Company, die'd at Bal sam Lake, Wis., whither he went 10 days ago, hoping to recover his health. Death was caused by angina pectoris. Mr. Tuttle had been a resident of Minneapolis for 37 years and had been active in the affairs of the North American Telegraph company since 1886, when he became general super intendent. CAUSES HALF MILLION LOSS Result of Severe Storm in Winnipeg and Vicinity. Winnipeg, June 18.—It is estimated that the loss resulting from terrifflc wind and electrical storms which swept the Winnipeg district Saturday, reaching a velocity of 84 miles an hour, will total more than half a mil lion dollars. No persons wese killed, but several were injured. Badger Ordered Home. Chicago, June 18.—John V. Tross, 19 years old, of Stanley, Wis., was ordered to return to that town after a short official membership on the Chi cago park police force. John decided that the parks were not properly safe guarded so he purchased himself a shiny star and whistle and ordered sev eral spoony coupleB from Douglas park. One particularly insistent cou ple called a. regular policeman an'd the volunteer was hauled into the boys' court. jm amwatfdteaft W&8B& VERDICT RESTS WITH GERMANY Tension in Paris Over Foe Reply Recalls Eve of Declaration of War. ALLIED ARMIES WAITING Ready for Quick Action If Germans Refuse to Sign as Hinted—Enemy Delegates Hooted as They Leave for Weimar. Washington, June 18. That President Wilson believes the Germans will sign the revised peace treaty is indicated in pri vate dispatches here from the Paris White House. Paris, June 18.—With peace or war to be determined before 7 o'clock next Monday evening, the tension in Paris recalls that preceding the opening of hostilities in August, 1914. Count von Brockdorff-Rantzau was en route to Weimar with a retinue of 73 German peace delegates to present to the national assembly the Allies' reply to the counterproposals, submit ted at Versailles. The feeling of the French people was illustrated by the fact that when the Germans left the Hotel Des Reservoirs for their special train at 9:43 a crowd of 4,000 gath ered outside, hooting and insulting the enemy representatives. This was the first demonstration against them in the weeks they have been in France. Foe Not Expected to Sign. The latest advices from Berlin and Weimar reiterate that Germany will not accept the revised treaty unlesB it, contains important modifications. Through unofficial press reports the German government has been apprised from time to time of the alterations and in this way already is in posses sion of the main concessions. The optimism in Allied peace cir cles, which had been so noticeable in the last few days, has changed to a feeling of uncertainty as to whether the Germans will find the modifica tions sufficient to warrant acceptance. This aftitude was reflected by the pub lic. which eagerly scanned every print ed word touching on the situation. There were no demonstrations in the streets and the people went about their business as usual, but the air •was c!ectric with a nervous tension- as the citizens silently considered the one great question, "peace or war." Allied Armies in Waiting. To the eastward, beyond the battle scarred regions over which the. oppos ing armies fought and refought l'or four years, the armies of Marshal Foch waited on German soil for the word that will send them marching to Ber lin or reduce them to the status of a mere police force. To the northward the great ships of the British navy, their movements shrouded in mystery, were known to be preparing for a quick descent upon the all but un protected German coast if the verdict is war. In Paris a little company of men, moat unmartial in appearance, had be fore them the plans for the economic blockade that will strangle Germany into submission if her leaders choose to continue the struggle. The long months of weary consideration of the details and technicalities of the peace settlement are over, so far as Germany is concerned. When Paul Dutasta, secretary of the Peace conference, handed the Allies' reply to the Ger mans—an incident entirely devoid of ceremony—the negotiations for the most momentous peace in history for mally were brought to a close. The Germans were given just seven days to the minute in which to mqke known their decision. The verdict rests with them. REPORTED HELD IN BIG PLOT Nine Radicals Said to Be Under Ar» rest in Chicago. Chicago, June, 18.—Nine radicals are reported under arrest in Chicago charged with complicity in a plot to spread a reign of terror on July 4. Others are under close espionage. Complete plans of the R. & V. Wag ner Ordnance company's plant in East Moline, 111., one of the largest in the state, were found in the radicals' pos session, it was learned. This and oth er important government works have been marked for destruction. Strate gic spots where dynamite might be placed and remain far some time unob served had been indicated in the dia grams, as had the position of guards and routes in and out of the stockade. The man to whose care the plans had been committed is in custody. Held in close confinement, he is ex pected ultimately to reveal the tails of the conspiracy. German Paper Suspends. Kenosha, Wis,, June 18.—The Ke nosha Volksfreund, one of the oldest German language newspapers in Wis consin,. was withdrawn from publica tion with this, week's edition. Miss Mathilde Holmes, editor and publish er, in announcing the discontinuance, decided that-she believed that'the field of the foreign language papers had be come so small that she did not care to continue the Kenosha paper. Thp Volksfreund had been successful and its discontinuance ia due to no finan cial trouble. $itI? Their Reasons For Opposition WHY MISS NIELSON OPPOSES Because it makes an elective offi cer subject to the direction of an ap pointive board in the exercise of his constitutional duties Because it deprives people of di rect control of their schools. The State Superintendent, who is elected by the people, is responsive to their demands, but an appointive board will be responsive only to the person by whom it is appointed. There can be no true democracy without schools which are responsive to public opin ion through an elective superintend ent. Because the measure is a radical de parture from not only the experience of North Dakota, but of the States gen erally. It is untried, and there is no assurance that it will not result in dis aster to the schools. Change should be the result of experience and not o£ some ready made "scheme." Because it was hurriedly passed at the dictation of politicians. Suffici ent attention was not given to the de tails of the measure by persons of rec ognized qualifications. The result workable and unsiredle. Because it is a spit measure. In 1917 Governor Frazier recommended increased powers for the State Super intended. As late as July 1918, N. C. Macdonald, then the State Supeinten dent recommended in his Biennial Re port greatly increased powers for the State Superintendent. Up until the time of my Election the administration had thought of nothing but greatly-ex tending the powers of the State Super intendent. As soon as I was elected it determined to prevent my taking the office if possible, failing in that, to strip me of all power. I appealed to the Supreme Court to secure the of fice, and I am now defending my right in courts. Senate Bill 134 is purely a spite rrteasure. Because the Board of Administra tion Bill brings under the supervision of the one board three kinds of insti tutions of totally different nature—the penal institutions, the charitable insti tutic.rit the educational institutions, eat:h «f which should be directed by a boasd Tuore or less expert and requir ing (j.uaiifications that would not: be practical to place in one board. And finally, I am' opposed to this system of achool administration be cause it has never been advocated or demanded by the educators or the people of North Dakota but it the immm TO wsm TIRESa of FABRIC Non-Skid Casing $31.95 work of a defeated candidate for of fice and an important gang of Social ists. MINNIE J. NIELSON, Superintend of Public Instruction. WHY F. E. PACKARD OPPOSES Because the finances of the State are in desperate plight. Ordinarily at this time of the year there is a $350,000.00 or $500,000.00 cash balance in the general fund and all bills paid. Now the Treasury is empty with from $350,000.00 to $500,000.00 unpaid bills on hand. Because the legislature, dominated by him, added 750 new employees to the state pay roll at a cost to the peo ple of $1,250,000,00 annually. Because his legislature increased the appropriation and levies from$4, 229,054.00 to $12,954,285.00, or 203 per cent. Because as a result of the tax meas ure passed, the tax on the average quarter section of land in North Da kota has been raised from $35.07 to $59.92. Because he is attempting to secure control of the public schools for the purpose of teaching socialism. Because the bank is permitted, as a mere matter of "bookkeeping, to transfer money from any school or other fund of the State to buy a Con sumors Store or to establish a glue factory or any other enterprise in which the Industrial Commission may see fit to engage. Because there was no attempt made by the Sixteenth Legislative Assembly to safe guard public funds. Competi tive bids need not be called for nor accounts audited before they are paid, but millions of dollars may be spent at the whim of the Industrial Commis sion without check or safeguard. These three men are empowered to deprive anyone of their property upen what may be called by a jury a just compensation and sell it. to someone else upon easy terms. Because they have not honestly en deavored to carry out the economic program of the League but nkade enor mous appropriations which can be wasted by «areless or dishonest offi cials and no one held- to account. The. manager of the Bank of North Da kota which has $25,000,05^.00 on de posit now and may have $7-5,000,000.00 within a short time is only bonded for $50,00#.00. Because Tovnloy is filling all pub lic offices with imported socialists and IIRIPm* Ml S81BKHK Long Mileage and Low Cost— and quality look that you can't mistake. Price of 33 4 CORD Non-Skid Casing $48.05 Prices reduced proportionately on all sizes. For Sale By SCHULZ MOTOR CO. he has always employed socialists as organizers and officers of the North Dakota League, if socialists eould be found to fill such positions. He has now a $200,000.00 slush fund to adver tise his socialistic state of North Da kota and import socialists to perpet uate his control. He will have vast in dustries ahd great building projects upon which to employ them. They ean secure homes under the Home Builders' Act. He plans to try out the socialistic state in North Dakota. F. E. PACKARD. WHY LANGER OPPOSES To the People of ^Sforth Dakota. Townley and his papers say that I am opposed\Sthe economic program of the Leagu Townley knows better. Townley knows that I saved the League pro gram before the Canvassing Board and in the Courts. Townley and his papers have never told you that there are TWO printing bills. Bill No. 158 which provides for one legal paper in each county, and for the election of the legal paper by the peo ple after the next general election IS NOT TO BE REFERRED. The bill referred is No. 157, the Graft Bill. This bill provides that for the next IS months, three men at Bis marck will grab the power now posses sed by your Board, of County Commis sioners and your other local author ities, and designate the legal paper in each county. If this bill passes it means that not the farmers but Townley will control the legal newspaper in each county for 18 months. It means that if your Senator refus es to bow down to Townley's will at the next session that the next morning in 53 newspapers in the State your Senator will be called a traitor, and an attempt made to discredit him with the farmers. It means the establishment of a domineering, autocratic, aiad utterly selfish control on the part of Townley. It means the surrender of your part of the rights for which your ancestors fought—a free press. The Chamber of Commerce mewspa pers and old gang papers have lied— the North Dakota Leader, the Fargo papers have lied. The Free press, your weekly newspaper, is about tiae only paper you can depend *pon. Vote "KO" against the printing bill. It hay absolutely nothing 'to with the economic program tke League. It is s. graft measwe, pur« and simple, and I as Attorney Ganecal, elected ky the farmers and cemmo* people ef «he State, would be a eowari if I let Townley and his outfit prevent me frei» teiling you the truth. WILLIAM- LAKGER. TUBE Fits all makes of casings