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MlNlNGffilkJ OURNAI/. HIiNS ON ODER, Editor. FROSTBURG, MD. - - JULY 13, 1912 RIVERS AND CANALS, BUT NOT ROADS The New York World speaks of the republican platform as “apologetic in tone and stand-pat in tendency.” This means in one instance that so far as the proposition of national help for national road-building goes the republican party, in the future, as in the past, will do nothing. The same paper enumerates twenty two pledges made by the democratic party for popular good— “ One for comprehensive legislation for improvement of the great rivers and prevention of floods ; “One for encouragement of the mer chant marine, and— “ One for the maintenance of the Monroe doctrine.” All these are promotive of water transportation—not a dry syllable any where for even recognition of land transportation as a factor of vital pub lic importance. As one of the anomalies of popular government this is the chief. On the cultivation and production of the soil the whole fabric of commerce and its regulation and protection by government rest, yet “not a cent for tribute” does government pay to make easy and smooth the inland farmer’s transit to market. Much —very much is done for the merchant, the non-taxpaying sailor, marine and admiral, but absolutely nothing for the tax-paying farmer ! The government even comes along and builds for town-people a $40,000- public building, but not a dollar does it ever appropriate for a good road leading thereto. The Journal indulges these reflec tions in no unpatriotic sense, but rath er.in the way of inquiry. For instance— 1, Why can government expend mo ney on improvement of rivers and building of canals, but not on roads ? 2, Why can government extrava gantly subsidize the man who owns a boat, but not at all the man who owns a wagon ? BRICK HIIiHWAYS. The State of New York has issued proposals for building 900 miles of State Road. Of this total of stretches in various portions of the State the specifications require that about 400 miles “must be either brick, with concrete base, or concrete, with bituminous top.” In this connection it is stated in the New York Times that “there has nev er before been so much competition between contractors —in some cases as many as fifteen bidders for a single road.” And so the long-belated era of good road building will now go on. State after State will get into line, and .not many years hence miles and miles of all types of standard roads, brick being the highest, will be enum erated by thousands instead of mere hundreds ! Meanwhile, what will the Georges Creek region be doing in the way of meeting a growing demand for road brick, available from raw material now mined and thrown away ? AllegatiiaM for President. An Atlantic City dispatch of the 9th inst. conveyed the information that— “ Finley C. Hendrickson, of Cumber land, Md., was launched as a candi date for the Presidential nomination by the Maryland delegation, which will appeal for his selection as the party (Prohibition) standard-bearer on a broad platform, especially urging that there be more earnest appeal for votes outside the churches and that less of the energy of the party be ex pended in howling for the church vote.” A strong committee of the Maryland delegation was organized to promote Mr. Hendrickson’s nomination. This Week 157 Years Ago. Last Tuesday, 9th inst., 157 years ago, the battle of Fort DuQuesne was fought, in which Gen. Edward Brad dock, commander of the British and Colonial army, was mortally wounded. Four days later he died—July 13th, 157 years ago to-day (Saturday.) It was a terrific, blood}' defeat of 1,373 troops by about 900 French and Indians. Of 86 officers 63 were killed and dis abled, and of the troops only 459 es caped unhurt. George Washington, commanding the Virginia and Maryland regiments, covered the retreat skilfully and bravely. I. O. 0. F. Re-Uio. The I. O. O. F. Re-Union at Pen Mar, this State, Thursday, August Bth, next, promises to be an event of great interest to one of the oldest of the fraternal orders. A California Congressman will be orator of the day, and Hon. John W. Young, of Cumberland, will preside. Of the latter the Waynesboro (Pa.) Record says— “ John W. Young, Cumberland, Md., a Past Grand Master and Representa tive to the Sovereign Grand Lodge, will be the presiding officer of the oc casion. He is gifted with a strong voice, has had much experience in handling conventions and is counted an ideal presiding officer.” lti the Interest of the Sabbath. The Frostburg Ministerial Associa tion met Monday, Bth inst., and organ ized for current, year as follows : President—Rev. F. H. Crissman. Secretary and Treasurer—Rev. Eu gen Henzel. The following resolution was unan imously adopted : “That it be the sense of this Associ ation that we most heartily approve of the bill introduced by Representa tive James R. Mann May 16, 1911, and known as H. R. 9,433, and that we urge most earnestly the passage of the same, and that a letter to this effect be sent to the Hon. John Walter Smith, U.-S. Senator from Maryland.” The intent of the bill is to stop the | distribution of mail on the Lord’s Day. I Too Much To Do. One prominent citizen believes that the Mayor and Council will fail in one important duty if they neglect proper attention to restoration of “the old grave-yard on the hill” to decent appearances. “Many who are ‘coming home,’” he says, “have near and dear interests up there, and if the old enclosure is seen in its present condition they will think their ‘old-home town’ sadly lack ing in pride of appearances and re spect for the memory of its pioneer ancestry.” But it really looks like there are too many things to do within one year for almost any town that wants all its for mer residents to convene within its limits for a week. To do all that should have been done here the exemplars of modern history should have put off the Frost burg “centennial” at least one more year. Give the Road a Big Reception. Thursday, August Ist, is fixed as the day for the formal opening of the Western Maryland Extension. A decorated train carrying company officials will start from Pittsburg or Cumberland on a schedule providing for stoppages at important stations of sufficient time to enable the people to “extend the glad hand.” When the hour for Frostburg is known, therefore, the Mayor and Council, some speaker representing “the voice of the people,” and the populace of Frostburg, should as semble at the station and give in-com ers a rousing reception! For the occasion the three cornet bands should unite and give the vis itors a resonant greeting in a medley of “The Star-Spangled Banner,” “Maryland, My Maryland,” “Amer ica,” and, possibly, “Dixie,” a sym phony, rendered by 80 stalwart musi cians, which would make “the welkin ring” with welcome! Over two weeks remain for prepara tion for this event, and the Jouknat. believes Frostburg can and should ex tend a demonstration of welcome commensurate with the unquestion ably great benefit the new line will confer upon town and people. Town Council. Much business transacted at the special session Monday evening. One item of the C. and P. Telephone difference was settled —that under the law the town cannot enjoy any tele phone service free. Rather, it cannot accept reciprocal concessions. The appeal of Dr. J. Marshall Price from increase of his assessment was allowed by reducing amount Yo his rating. An Ordinance proposed for improv ing portions of nine streets—for re pairing ditches, curbing, etc., was read and adopted. Some discussion of the abuse of cow privileges result in the conclusion that the penalties should be raised—to a higher pitch than the late assessment. Seems funny that the right of a man and his cow, or cows, to live in town is cheaper than that of the man who may be too poor to own a cow. Bid of Louis Stanton for provision of sewer-pipe was accepted. All bids for furnishing and laying of water-supply pipe on east side of Great Savage rejected. Brady Brothers’ bid of $1,147.50 for erecting concrete wall on Lapp’s Hill accepted. The Sovereign Cow. People living between Cow Squares on Broadway are glad to learn that Council is beginning to sit up, look around, and take notice of, not only the cow’s liberty as a resident, but her sovereignty as a queen. Stroke of Lightning. The storm which came over the mountains Friday afternoon of last week stopped long enough at Charles W. Frost’s farm, on the National Pike, 9 miles west of town, to let slip a bolt which well-nigh wiped out the barn. Jabez Warn, Oscar Broadwater and Mr. Frost were stunned by the sudden shock. Ocean-To-Ocean Highway. Messrs. Andrew Ramsay, State Road Commissioner, and W. E. G. Hitchins, County Road Director, went up the Pike Tuesday evening and met the Los Angeles (Cal.) “ocean-to-ocean” party. They arrived here about o’clock —in Cumberland less than an hour later. In Cumberland they talked very freely of their mission as pioneers of “The Ocean-To-Ocean Highway Asso ciation,” promoting a macadam boul evard from the Atlantic to the Pacific. Their names are Col. Del M. Potter, of Clifton, Ariz., National Organizer of the Association; Judge J. M. Lowe, of Kansas City, Mo., President of the National-Trail Road Association ; Bert C. Smith, Automobile Editor of the Los Angeles Times, and John Zak, Driver and Mechanician of the “ Times Special,” the automobile in which the party is traveling. •They have organizations already in towns and cities aggregating over 300,000 promoters, and the probabili ties favor the success of the great enterprise. New Railroad News. A heavy fall in Sand Patch tunnel, B. and O. R., Tuesday evening, com pelled the company to send its trains over the Western Maryland extension. One train of 51 “empties” went through Wednesday morning, and reg ular passenger trains go by “on time,” or nearly so —all exciting no little in terest among the people living along the new line. The popular expectation has been that the Western Maryland people themselves would open the road for operation next Monday, 15th inst., but nothing to that effect has so far trans pired. Later —Since the foregoing para graphs were placed in, type it has been learned that a 30-day arrange ment has been made for the B. & O. run. A telegraph office has been estab lished in the station, Carl Spitznas, of this place, operator, this for railroad service. All trains stop here. Annual Re-Union. The 13 Councils of the county Junior Order United American Mechanics will meet here in their 13th Annual Re-Union next Saturday, 20th inst. At 10 a. m. a mammoth parade will precede entry lo the Park and Pavilion. The usual amusements will be in dulged, and the extra feature will be a tournament contest for chivalric honors b}' ambitious beaus on trained steeds. New Feature. The First National Bank, with char acteristic enterprise, has erected a handsome iron lamp-post, equipped for holding two arc-lights. Standing in j front, it is a great improvement upon I the wooden relic whose place it takes, i This Is Important. Persons wishing to entertain Visi tors during Home-Coming Week should let the Public Comfort and Safety Committee know immediately the number of guests they will be able to accommodate; also the prices. See or ’phone at once W. H. DeNEEN, Secretary. Battle With Snakes. Matthew Skidmore, of Midlothian, fishing in the Potomac, near Rawl ings, last Saturday, started through a swamp to a place where he thought he could get more bites. On the way he stepped spang into the middle tier of a colony of yard long snakes. With a short pole he thrashed the settlement until those of its prominent citizens whom he didn’t kill or cripple 1 got away. Nearly 60 dead and over 30 wounded were left on the field of battle. He was pardonably afraid to explore the swamp further. Election of Officers. At a meeting of the stockholders of ■ the Frostburg Brewing Company, held , Monday, officers for current year were , elected as follows : President—Karl E. Schlossstein, of this place. Vice-President—Olin Frankie, of * Irwin, Pa. Secretary —John P,. Miller, of West- i ernport. Treasurer —William R. Gunter, of this place. <>■ Social. A large number of Frostburg’s young people attended a dance at Reynolds Monday evening. Another Bronze Tablet. The Journat, told last week of the bronze tablet erected by Great Cross ings Chapter, Daughters of the Amer ican Revolution, Somerfield, Pa., to mark and commemorate the ford on the Youghiogheny river where Brad dock’s army crossed in 1755, and still “a river-break” in the continuity of the old Braddock road. The ladies propose now to distin guish “Little Crossings” in a similar way—the site of the stone bridge over the Casselman river, one mile east of Grantsville. The stone bridge, built in 1818, is one of the few monuments extant to the enterprise of highway promoters nearly a century ago. It has been re newed lately—so much so that it is more durable than when first built, thanks to the State of Maryland ! In the noble work of marking these historic localities the Chapter ladies should enjoy all possible encourage ment and aid. Meanwhile, what is Frostburg doing toward honoring the “Braddock Mile stone” and making it a memorial more distinctively significant of the Braddock era than any river-crossing can reflect ? Different Forms of Carbon. The coal we burn in the 'stove, the diamonds a few folks are rich enough to wear, and the so-called lead-pencils are nearly related. Lead-pencils have no lead in them, the writing substance being g'raphite, which, like coal and diamonds, is carbon. Coal and graphite are far more use ful than diamonds, but the latter are hard to find, and that is why so many people will pay a great deal of money for them. A Good Suggestion. In Cumberland there is a Council order extant to owners of telegraph, y telephone and other wired poles, to < paint them, and the same order should < go out here, although some poles are , almost too ugly to paint. Improvements. | The Emerick property on Broad- j way, occupied by the J. M. Streett • Company’s bakery and George H. j Miller grocery, got a nice touch-up of ! yellow paint this week. The brick 1 building also, occupied by Hartig | 1 Brothers, butchers, is brighter—with J a coat of red. • i The Wehner store-room, next to the * McElfish photographic studio, is under j re-model for a grocery store —to be < occupied by. Meyer Gersou, who will ' remove his stock and business from j J Grantsville to this place. , The Hitchins Brothers Company has J made preparations for laying a modern < concrete side-walk in front of the big j Union street store. At numerous places in town the trend toward substantial improvement is cheering. To Daa’s Rock. A party of over 30 young people were guests last Sunday at Dan’s Rock of Miss Bessie Brown, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. P. H. Brown. Two large teams carried the party and both dinner and supper were served at the Rock. Coming Events. On the church lawn, in Allegan} 7 , the ladies of the M. E. Church, that place, will hold an ice-cream festival next Friday evening, 16th inst., for the benefit of the Church. Two valuable i;eal-estate properties will be offered at public sale in front of Hotel Gladstone next Monday, 15th inst., 10 a. m. and 11 a. m., respectively. Read advertisements in Journai, and, if in need of a home, go and bid. After the game of the Piedmont team with Frostburg (colored) Monday, 15th inst., the two teams will unite in an all-night dance in Stern’s hall. An ice-cream social at the German ( Evangelical Lutheran Zion Church, ■ East Union street, is announced for Thursday evening, August Ist, for benefit of the Church. i “For Benefit of the Home-Coming [ Fund” the Frostburg Choral Society, directed by Prof. Richard Harris, will present a dramatic cantata in the Frostburg Opera House Wednesday evening, August 28th—during Home- Coming Week. The title is —“The Heroes of ’76,” a thrillingly patriotic sketch. Division No. 7, Ancient Order of Hibernians, has announced a select dance in Terpsichorean Hall, Frost burg Opera House, next Tuesday evening, 16th inst. Frederick Douglass Lodge, No. 2, Knights of Pythias, of this place, will occupy the Junior Order Park Tues day, 30th inst., for the annual picnic. A base-ball team from Meyersdale, j Pa., will play the forenoon game, and a Cumberland team the afternoon— i both with “The United and Infuriated ; Lair of Afro-American Brownsville j Tigers.” A dance will be held in the Junior Order Park Pavilion next Friday even . ing, 19th inst., under auspices of town Free-Masons. Dr. J. C. Pfeiffer, Con rad Hohing, Frank G. Metzger, Israel Sapiro and William Howatt comprise ! the executive committee. Mining Journal Subscription Blank ■ 1912. MINING JOURNAL, Frostburg, Md. Send me the Journal for for which find enclosed $ Name No. and Street ; Town or City State SUBSCRIPTION RATES —1 Year, $1 ; 6 Months, 50 cents; 3 Months, 25 cents. Fill in the blanks, cut out the slip, enclose proper amount and mail to Journal, Frostburg, Md. Egyptians Great Fish Eaters. In the intestines of mummies of 3,000 to 4,000 B. C. have been found vegetable fibers, grain, bones and scales of fishes, and bones and teeth of rodents. Several Nile fishes were identified. One woman had eaten 20 different kinds of fish just before her death and a child had taken a dose of ' mice, an old remedy for children’s dis eases. ■orite with experienced motorists. AAq, yC it gasoline for safety, comfort and / AAw&vC'liT/ nstantaneous, powerful, clean ex- J'l/ quick ignition, no carbon deposits lake three grades of - SPECIAL MOTOR //M/LwTlt ithout Carbon. All Refined Products. I ral” gasolines used. At your dealers, r- II AVERLY OIL WORKS CO. Kg§§SgH| W' ‘ t Refiners Pittsburg, Pa. ija/Jji jJ /; makers of Waverly Special Auto Oil. / !' ///i/ 200 Page Book-fells all about oil. ////// /AA ///'/A if Our Equipment, Stock, % 0 6 I facilities and Knowl- S ? - ----- - - 0 g edge oi Compounding g U are those of a first-class 0 0 0 §J Pharmacy Y Y .*. j| 0 AH Prescriptions bearing our 0 g label carry our guarantee of perfection of contents and 0 0 careful manipulation •. • .’. 0 G. E. Pearce Drug Co. k <0 r A AAAAAAAAAAAAft j PLEASANT THINGS j 4 rrr- . . J 4 Provide yourself with an Edison or a Victor Phonograph and j* j be happy. You can enjoy music, both vocal and instrumental, j| jj of the greatest living artists right in your own home. jjj jj As a soothing tonic for the vexed and weary brain, nothing > 4 can excel the delightful strains of some fine, old melody, or the J jj tender pathos of some old, sweet song, especially when rendered jj jj by an artist of note. jj jj The prices range from $15.00 and upwards for either make of jj ■j machines. J < For full information call on us. f <5 * j j The Hitchins Bros. Co. j < > j &\rVYYV YVWWWVY WWYYW vy WWWY VWTW YV WYY V V W W VVWwA j Streett’s, The Place! |t?<? Basij of priei^dsljip. Confidence is the real basis f a F friendship, and our fine / //r bread keeps the friends it makes because they find it trust worthy. The high quality never varies, never disappoints, year j 1 after year. It is the standard Save the labels from Streett’s Mother’s Bread and get a nice prize free. i The Preserving is Here j @ And we are fully prepared to meet all demands. • We have Mason Jars, old-style, wide-mouthed, and E. Z- ® O Seal, in pints, quarts and half-gallons; Jar Caps and Gums; 9 Tin Cans; Sealing-Wtix and Parafine; Jelly Glasses; Preserv- • 9 ing Kettles, in tin,‘granite and aluminum; Strainers, Fruit © ® Presses, Colanders and Graduated Measures. • 9 Our Store has been headquarters for Fruits, Berries and 9 Country Produce, and we are making every possible effort to • © get a g'ood share of same this season. © Our. salesman is in Frostburg every Wednesday. We • 9 would be pleased to have him call and give you prices, etc. 9 ® C. &P. Phone 77-k. ' • ® 9 | OMN pANNATYIVIE I • Eckkart Cash ErjiporiUiji • 9¥S&*9tt999e*9#9999Se&99*C'BSS99999B<i' Earnestness Brings Reward. “The earnest men are so few in the world that their very earnestness be comes at once the badge of their no bility; and as men in a crowd instinc tively make room for one who seems eager to force his way through it, so mankind everywhere open their ranks ' to one who rushes zealously toward some object lying beyond them.” —* Dwight. di AT _ An Up-to-Date I 2200 Feet Above Sea Level. A NEW LINE OE Lace Curtains JUST RECEIVED All kinds and varieties of materials for Curtains and Draperies A BIG EOT OE SUMMER DRESS GOODS Trimmings, Etc. FANGY GOODS Stamped Goods a specialty. Just now everything new in “Punch Work” designs. We carry all the materials for this work, including the needles THE H. B. SHAFFER COMPANY Big Store at Growing End of Town DO NOT BE SATISFIED WITH LESS THUN THE BEST S ET the benefit of improved facilities and experience by having your— r CLEANING ai)d pyelNg DONE BY FOOTER’S apd Dyeii?§ U/orks Charges Moderate. Service Prompt. Do not be misled by _ 1 those claiming to do XT UU vCX >9 "footfr’s” Dye Works, DD 1 t-K J V CUMBERLAND, MD. work has no equal. T. S. COOPER, SOLE AGENT, 5 BROADWAY, FROSTBURG, MD. A STERLING BANK. ffie fidelity of prostliurg. “THE RELIABLE FIDELITY.” We do a General Banking Business. 3 °fo Interest Paid on Savings Accounts. Assets $285,000. D. F. McMullen, Pres. G. Dud Hocking, Treas. We Solicit Your Business. ...jai lononoi ■ am f “My Bank” f to its safety, the best advertisement a bank can have is the treatment it affords its customers. To see that every patron of this Bank is served with thoughtfulness and courtesy is the aim of our officers. We want you to feel when you come in that this is “my bank.” ini uononor —ini j The f F'irst National Bank OF FROSTBURG, MARYLAND jni 1 jjononoi mi =m^ Capital $50,000 Surplus Fund $75,000 Assets Over One Million Dollars Depository of the United States Depository of State of Maryland WE INVITE YOU TO BECOME A DEPOSITOR Officers —Roberdeau Annan, President; Oj.in ISkat.i,, Cashier Directors— Robert R. Henderson, Duncan Sinclair, Timothy Griffith, U Daniel Annan, Roberdeau Annan - tcai ■aononpi -zncjczrz-. I “ROLL OF HONOR” j j BANK | t Is one possessing Surplus and Prof- t t its in excess of Capital, thus giving ♦ ! tangible evidence of strength and l | security. j Of the 7500 National Banks in \ : the United States only 1200 occupy : t this proud position. j | WE ARE AMONG THE NUMBER j : The j j Citizens National Bank j ♦ OF FROSTBURG t ♦ Capital - - $50,000.00 \ J Surplus and Profits 77,601.65 |