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•rY- ft ir i£v C- ktf I* '6 tefciv"- pK Ifc feN,. Absolutely Pure. This powder never varies. A marvel of parity, strength and wholeeomeness. More economical tban the ordinary kinds, and cannot be aold in competition with the mnltltnde of low teat, abort weight, alam or phosphate powders. Sold only in cans. BOTAX.BAK»« POWDXX CO., 106 WALL ST., SAW 2 00 44 Used by Ton*. The Weeklj Pioneer rrcii iisn NEW NURSERY PREMIUMS PETER M. GIDEON, Esq., of Excelsior, Minn., the parent of successful North* western Fruit Culture, furnishes the Premiums. The Regular BubtoriptUn Ww ofth» Wesfc ly Tiwn—r J^ess $lAQfr yew. "OUR OFFERS.1 IMYD t1 OA The Wmtr ltomi Puss tot vJiir fliuv eoa year and one dollar's worth of Nursery Stock, postpaid, ssissted by sabserlher from list given holjw, at yrioss quoted. FOR CLUB RAISERS. To any person seeding ua dubs of iMhrlkea accompanied by *m doUor far tmth nANripMsa, we will seed these nursery premiums as follows, sslss tloes te be mede by party sendlnc slub, flrsr given below at prices therein quoted: fl 00 worth for 2 subscriptlo: A S E I E S PLDMS The WBCKLY U. S. not want to lar must list (UOI ons(f 1 00 cash) 8 00 $ 0 0 4 4 0 0 8 0 0 6 O O 10 SO "10 10 0# Anr subscriber in a club eaa have oae dollars worth ef nursery premiuaubypaylag fl^iaatead of 81.00 for paper alone, 49~ These premiums will be seat postpaid at ths proper aeason for setting. Order early. NURSERY PREMIUM LIST. Prion ktra u«U4 Ukn dlr«» frm F«ttr?(. QUaM **•*'. CMTOLM. "LOU," (early) per tree, 80c. the "Augtut," (eariy) per tree, Mo APPLES—— th So. tr "Florence," per tree, 25o. £he' "Kxoslsier," '(Sep^ tomber) per tree. 80c. the "Cherry Bed," per tree, 20c.: the "Martha," (October) per tree, we. the "January," per treOj 25c. ihe "Gideon,"per treeL98e. tbe year: Conoord, lumelan 2 veara HD DIPQ Price per dosen, 1 year Conoord, UKArJEiO Qoethe, lena, Lindley andEumelan 60o. Brighton, Wordea and Delaware, Met2 Concord, lena, Lindley and Eumelan, ton, Warden and Delaware, 81.76 Goethe, fl 8^A¥BBRRIBS— 1 8RUTA TTOM VARLBUAS, SHADE AND ORNAMENTAL TREES. RUSSIA WILLOW—%ICS,USW ground), 10c. per tree Buaslsn Cottonwood, #c. per tree, Wo. per doa. June Roses, assorted. !0o. Persian Lllocka, 10c. Purple Lllocka, (according to site), 8 to lOe. Piomna Pans la the most oare- Aillv edited and beat news, family and farm weekly In the Northwest. It acknowledges with thanks •f sail euerous appreciation, and makes this new pre* um offer in hopes of mutual benefit. Sample copiea me on application. PIONEER PRESS CO., ST. PAUL. MINN UMPHREYS' cure Diseases of Horses, Cattle, Sheep DOGS, HOGS, POULTRY, In nse for over 20 y.ears by FlriuOn, Stockbreeders, Horse B. E., 4o. Government. STABLE CHART-W Mounted on Rollers A Book Mailed Free. Humphreys' Med. Co.. 109 Fulton M. W. tfenator Hherman On Silver, In the course of a brief be a address at the Cincinnati Exposition Senator Sher man said: But the greatest question of all, per haps, is the silver question—how to make it equal to the gold dollar—for there should be only one standard. I have gone through one press of re deeming Uncle Sam's money and go through dollar, and a dollar's worth of silver must be put in to make it a dollar. That is honesty and pru donee. If I had my way,I Old Gent—Dead! Dear me what a pity! And how is your mother? John—She is dead, too. Old Gent—Indeed! Dear me! What a pity! But how is your wife, John? John—She died last week, sir. Old Gent—Why goodness me—what a pity! And your mother inlaw,how's she? John—She's hearty, sir. Old Gent (abstractedly)—Dear what a pity A Cora Party, The Presbyterian young folks of Can andaigna held a corn festival -the other evening. The decorations of the room were of corn stalks, corn was_ cooked in every style known to Ontario Coun ty, there was Corn" and Annie, Dear," a young man plaved the corn-et, "Blessing THE Corn field," from "Hiawatha,** was read, but not a drop of corn juice could be love or money. When Baby was sick, we gave her CAS TORIA. When she was a Child* she cried for CA8 TORIA. When she became Mlai^ she clone Caa- TOKIA. When she had: OfctMren, she fare than CAStQUA. For salebjr MILLS JOHNSON. OOTQBmf I ttls the Harreetlfooa! On fildad vane* ",!*% \ad roofs of villages, oa woodlsad crests \r lad their mill neighborhood of scats Deserted, on the cutobtid window VUH -'X-S Of rooms where children stoop, on eoontry lsaes Its mystics plendKr prti I Cfirae aie theblrds thai wereoarsqiM&r guests, fflthlto last apwftTei rStarn thtjuoriag wsiasl «, a -1 r-L»*tfUo»' 4otamn Hke ataint old man, rib down By the waysidea-wesry. Through the teats -. The golden robin moves. The purple finch, Thaton wild-cherry and red-cedar feeds, winter bird, comes with Its plaintive whistle. And pecks by the wlteh-^ssel, whilst alond From eottage roof the warbling blaebixd stags* And nierHly, with oft-napeated stroke, Sonnds from the threshing-floor the bnayflsfl. —LongftUow. THE BASILISK. A 8TOBY OF TO-DAY. CHAPTKB IT* A NEW DEPABTUBB. I was quite surprised, and not a little touched, at the amount of good feeling excited by the news of my departure from St. Bartimetu'S. It not al together pleasant to realize that one had been neglecting so many possibili ties of friendship, and keeping selfishly aloof from people who were full of simple kindness. Hot that manifestations are necessarily worth much when bestowed to speed A part ing guest. It is easy enough to show a little extra civility to one whom yon never expect to see again. And in our little community there was a certain importance attached to on terms of a decidedly unsettled kind, would gladly lend a hand in the preparations for departure, to help, to carry bag or rug, if need were to the station. Some such spirit I was, of my sojourn Bri«h- JO. DTTDDiNTC Per dosen, one year: Bed Dutch UUlUlAN 10 aBd Victoria, 800. White Grape, •Oo 2 yea re: Bed Dutch and Victoria, 81.00 White Prolific and Charles Downing, 40c. Mar King, Parry, Warren. Sucker Htnto and Mrs. GarAeld, 80o. I only realized that I so as this was abroad in the Home, and brought my school-days vividly back to my mind. The care that had been taken of me, and the little I could do for myself in the matter of my journey took me back, indeed, to an earlier period of my school-life 'than I could distinctly remember. Other feelings also were working in my breast which were amusingly, if somewhat pitifully childish. during the last days under Dr. Shaw's care, in a state of suppressed excitement and impatience, such as I used to feel as a boy. when within measurable dis tance of th* holidays. I fiercely eager was to almost mix in some sort with the world again. I did not consider how small that world must necessarily be. was longer to be shut away into a corner, classed with other sufferers, whose fel low in affliction I could not bear to think myself. And above all there was the strange and growing charm of Miss Beaufoy, with her power,of which Shaw had evil an opinion, and the sympathetic chord STRUCK by the gentle voice and kindly words cousin. To Mr. Beaufoy I much thought. The human interest was centred for me in the two women. And so, living in a state of concen trated expectation, the HO^RS went slowly by for me, till the time of say emancipation should arrive.^ At last the eventfnl Saturday came. I LYTOLUV °FTATFN!g"lfierfielpless ness and suffering of vears behiname. Shaw, not for the first time, rather rallied me on the jov with which 1 words I could find, of my sense PF all his goodness to me, and of all his ad vantages of St. Bartimeus'S. I thought, still like a schoolboy, of the pleasure, and even the triumph, of coming to visit him and my former associates among the patients, with something of the glory of an old boy revisiting his old comrades who are still in Pupillari. me." I do it again. You might have put more silver in your dollar, and made it equal to the gold, but then it would be too big, as it is now. But, anyway, it would be a good thing to go to work with. "That, no doubt, A dol would stop the coinage of the silver dollar, gather it into Uncle Sam's great vaults, and then issue the certificates and let you handle them. These certificates would form the basis of our National bank circulation and preserve what I believe to be the best system of banks in the country. The tarifi' and other great issues would in a great measure regu late themselves, but the silver question is the great one of the future. One dollar of one value is what we must have before we can have the stability so necessary to National security and business success. Absent Minded. Old Gent—And how is your father, John? John—He is dead, sir. more singing of "Cows in the I(Wben the Corn is Waving, than, my statu "My dear doctor,"I said warmly, "1 NUN never forget all you have done fox ••I haven't done much,*1 said Shaw, who loved to be correct on professional points. "You're neither better nor worse than when you came, except that you have picked up maivelously in spirits, and therefore in general health, during.the last few weeks.** "I don't mean what you've done me professionally," I answered. is all man could have tone. But you've kept me alive. That's the long and short of it." "I've kept you alive for Miss Beaufoy to take you off, and try some of her wiles on you." "What wiles can Miss Beaufoy try on a blind music master?'* "1 don't know what she can do. You can't see her as Ivan. There is noth ing straightforward, nothing plainlv good about her, or any of her works. "I will be on my guard, doctor," said I, laughing.. It was really ridicu lous, the way in which the mention, or even the idea of Miss Beaufoy affected the cool and kind-hearted Shaw. **1 will come and report progress soon, and you shall judge whether things are getting really desperate." "You'll never come,'* said Shaw. "Beaufoy seems to have the strongest objection to letting anybody either in to or out of his house now. Since to once get to the Beaufoys." I me— I—Detroit Free Press. was rather pleased at him. We never saw anything of them, and when I have made inquiries, or invited them here, he has always put me off. No it will be good bye to us when joa this. The idea of being over-ridden in any law ful matter of choice by Mr. Beaufoy* or by anyone else, now that my spirits had revived with the interest andliepe of the new engagement, did not com mend itself to me for an instant. I smiled at Shaw's gloomy tone, and held my hand ont to him, "We .shall see. An It had HAD for in the "Far enough to give time for to was gather and break," said Shaw. On the point of departure 1 was con scious of a sort of door. Dr. Shaw took friendly going away, which made me for the time a person age of some note, so that, possibly, a proportion of the interest manifested by my worthy "co-mates and brothers in exile," in my pending departure was due to a desire to be associated rain comes on. as closely as possible with the involuntary hero of the hour. I remember how, at school, the dignity of an unexpected journey made any of us feel considerar bly taller and how boys with whom we were, under ordinary circumstan ces, we you please outside," said the gruff in dividual. "But the guv'nor don' choose to hev his gravel cut up by lot of 'ansom cab orses." "All right, Toplis," said "Here, take the portmanteau." A hand took my bag from me with a hearty "Good afternoon" from the worthy cabman,I committed myself to the guidance of the strange man. He took me through a small gate— at least, so I judged from now. sayuig ex pression which I used from habit, but which sent a prophetic pleasure to my heart whenever I inadvertently uttered it been arranged, in accordance with a letter which Mr. Beaufoy had written to Shaw, that 1 should drive to destination, which was situated in a remote part of a north-western sub urb, round which the tide of railroads and villa residences was steadily but which still remained intact a deal of the quietness and remoteness of the oountrv. Not caring to lends was againin Se at being a&e to make my most unencumbered. I remember with great 'distinctness every incident, almost every feeling of the last few hours of my stay at St. Bartimeu's. It was a very close Sep tember afternoon. A hot sunny morn ing with a strong wind, which seemed saturated with the past heat of the summer, had given place to a sunless soon, and now the wind hid fallen, and an ominous stillness seemed to shut us off from the noises of the outer world, and to magnify into. startling signifi cance the sudden movinsr of a^ehair near at hand, and to give a hollow solemnity to the casual utteranoes of familiar voices. "I think the sooner yotfre off the better/* said Shaw, who was a little bit fidgety when he was responsible for other people*s doings. "It feels very like thunder and a hansom is not the most desirable place in a heavv storm. "It's not very far to go,'* saidL at the me to the cab, and saw me safely settled. •Good-bye!" he said. "Don't for get to come and see me '*1 will certainly when you can." come," said I, and I fully resolved tnat I would. here to, sirP" asked Toplis, the cabman, a trustworthy functionary, who was generally employed by Shaw. "Mr. Beaufoy'S Hanover Lodge,Mill wood-road, Frognal." "Very good, sir.** "You won't get there before the rm afraid, Toplis?'* or," said Toplis,in the voice of a man who was accustomed to take reassuring views of things in general, especially the catch ing of trams for the encouragement of fidgety spinsters. With another cordial "Good-bye,"I left the peaceful precincts of St. Bar limeus's, and, under the care of the skillful charioteer Toplis, was soon bowling along the Edg ware-road, en route to Hanover Lodge. For a time my busy thoughts and an ticipations were accompanied by the noise of the traffic, but after going some distance we turned off to the loft, and then, the farther we went, the quieter it became, and I noticed more than ever the deep stillness of the air, from which all the life of sound seemed to have been sucked up by the prevail ing electricity. I felt it in every nerve 1 fairly tingled with it and under the oppression of the atmosphere I grad ually lost the buoyancy of expectation! and began to look forward with some degree of anxiety to the unknown life that lay before me. More and more oppressive became the stillness. The sudden rush of a distant train made me flinch the roll of approaching wheels, mistaken for the inevitable thunder, left me with my nervous anxiety disappointed and increased. After what seemed to me a very long drive, we turned on to a road, which seemed much less frequented than those had previously traversed The wheels jolted unevenly now and then, and their noise and the fall of the horse's hoofs were deadened, as if we were going along a partially grass grown way. After A little while our speed slackened, and we "Gate!" of her quiet did not give pulled up. shouted Toplis. "Where are we, Toplis?"I called. "This here's Hanover Lodge, sir. Leastways it's the gate, but it ain' open. Gate!" he shouted again. "All right!" called a gruff voice. "All right!" said Toplis. "It ain all right, with the rain a waiting to come down.*' UIS bftBnCfoors were ffirbwn open. "Ketch hold was preparing to leave tne Home,*where,in truui,I had met nothing but kindness. I did not attempt to dissemble my jov, but I assured him, in the most forcible of my arm, sir,'* said the man with the gruff voice. "You must get down here." "Why don't you open the gate, and I can drive the gentleman up to the 'ouse?" said Toplis wrathfully. "You can drive the gentleman where the fact that he seemed to slide through in front bit of A surlily. So I said no more. This foi ludicrous, but, being unable to was we relapsed into silence. A short abrupt peal I was his wife's death they scarcely ever go ont themselves, and no. one, so far as I know, ever goes there." "Well,I will take care of myself, but I certainly will see yon now and then. He can't surely make any ob jection.*' "He has had two or three patients from here in various capacities where they could be generally useful of me, and that I touched the post some what roughly in passing. "Is it far to the house?" I asked, for I felt a drop of rain fall on my hand, "Some way,** he answered was rather disappointing. Tnere was a disagree able want of consideration in sacrificing a stranger's convenience to the appear ance of the gravel, which struck me as see, felt it the more inexcuseable. We walked on in silence for some distance. I began to have a consider able respect for the size of Mr. Beau foy'S grounds. "This is a large place?**I remarked, for the silence oppressive. My guide ave an affirmative grunt Just then I heard a train come rush ing on, as it seemed under our feet. 'iWhats that?" 1 exclaimed. "This 'ere'a a bridge. The line runs through the grounds,' he replied, and of thunder broke the silence, and then it rolled majestic ally and long over the sky, "We'd best hurry,*' said my guide, quickening his pace. walking close to him, having refused his arm, cautioning him to let me know if any obstacles should occur in our path butl did not care to run without some surer knowledge of my guide. So 1 at it, no Jumping at this Wgppery. heavily. "Here—this again. I looked toi be bur dened Witt INGGF^I^ IEIT heavier baggace of inj 'if, "ftm A MIYITA. Then there was a iudden fid crash, a white rending and a shiver ing, as it were, of my senses and of my consckmsnoss an awful tingling,, as ft the life of pain w.ere dragged into oold air, and then a stunning^ shock see to hurl me into unconacionansss.% i^ air, end then a stunning^ shock seemed me into unconsci '[TO BB •. in given other a storm regret, and almost repented of the eagerness with which I had looked forwara to my release. But any thoughts of this sort were cut short, by the sound of wheels, and the an nouncement that my cab r'^J^ tlisBlaskSUb --"'ILA Mr. Mattieu Williams in his "Science Notes'* the current number of the Gentleman's Magazine says this ques tion has puzzled all the physiologists who have it any amount resembling animals vary in life manner. Pigs are usually (as far-as I have seen) invariably black in hot climates. Blumenbach included this variation among the resemblances of pigs to ourselves. If we expose two surfaces similar in all respects but colorto the glare of the sun, the black becomes the hotter and other colors graduate according to their degrees DFTRLRNM« on white, which According to this A black skin should be specially unfit for enduring the tierce radiation of the tropical sun. Many speculations, some rather far-fetched and pedantic, have been offered to ac count for this apparent paradox but the only satisfactory one 1 have met with was suggested lately by A corres pondent to Nature. He states good reasons for believing that the penetra tion of light through the skin to the in ternal organs of the body is injurious, and he further suggests that such pene tration may occur to a considerable extent unless special provision is made against it.- One of my school-boy ex periments was to shut myself up in a windowless storeroom, the side of which was freely exposed to the sun, and then place my hand over the key hole or crevice of the door. Sufficient light passed through to illuminate my hand, especially the fingers, and show there in the position of the bones. I have not repeated it since my hand has be come full grown and therefore cannot say whether it is still as translucent as then. It has lately been proposed to examine the stomach by causing the patient to swallow a wjjich jrotect electric lamp, will illuminate it suffi ciently to. show something of its condition through the integuments. I say proposed, but suspect that tbe lamp is too hot. The carbon layer in the rete mucosura of the negro, being opaque like other forms of carbon* must form an effectual veil and thus that most important organ be* ow, the cutis vera, or true skin, a jdily envelope of vaccular tissue, pre senting a vast surfacc of circulating blood, which is certainly subject to brilliant illumination when only pro tected from sunlight by the thin tran slucent cuticle. We know that sunlight has consider able chemical energy and also that sunstroke,to which light-complexioned li people are especially liable, is more de pendent on light than on mere tem perature and, such being the case,the value of an effective veil or screen ex tending over the whole body may BE verv great, even though accompanied witK considerable absorption of HEAT and roasting of the cuticle, which is it self insensible. The shading effect of the blackness is, in fact, due to the conversion of light into heat. Breaks of Memory. Blaine's memory of faces is remark able. Ben Butler remembers everything. Secretary Bayard is genial and affable but he remember*) faces only. Secretary Manning will Tom Reed of Maine doesn't have much difficulty in calling a name, and he has a large acquaintance. Postmaster-General Vilas,'whomeets more people in one of his nat kept him down to a quick walk. Big raindrops began to patter on my hat and break on my hands,and to rustle continuously on leaves all about us. The man swore to himself, and wondered the more the kind of gardener OR lodge-keeper that such MAN as Mr. Beaufoy employed. Again the clouds gave tongue, and the cry was wrathfully taken up all about the vault of heaven. "Come on, sir there's the house, said my guide. "How far?** "Fifty steps,straight across the grass I aon*t want to get wet through I would not quicken—ont of spite, fear. I heard the sound of an opening doon '•There's Miss Beaufoy at the door, said the man, as the rain began-to come down like a waterfalL "Come—quick!" -cried the clear im perious tones of Miss Beanfoy*s voice. as as oad day than all the re mainder of the Cabinet combined, is a marvel of identification. The Senate is a great place for for getful statesmen. Sherman is fairly successful in his efforts to name a man, but Plumb of Kansas is the very worst, Secretary Endicott can remember those who trace their ancestry back to protoplasm, but he doesn't lumber up his brains with the names of as many others. Gov. Long of Massachusetts remem bers names well as faces, and Gun. N. P. Banks is another whose reputa tion in this respect is even grealer than Mr. Blaine's. Secretary Whitney is a good hand at remembering people, but Secretary Lamar has to be introduced over and over again to the same person before he can place him. Attorney-General Garland will call your name if you are A raconteur. The man who can drop into Mr. Garland's office and give him the "latest," and do it up well, will always find a vacant chair awaiting him in the Attorney General's room. The best hands at remembering faces are the young men of the Senate. Kenna of West Virginia has this gift to a remarakable degree, and so have Manderson of Nebraska and Spooner «ABEAm HOUSEHOLD. I wlah th*stately goldea-roft A *§. Might kiss the little wind-Sower iweet That asters might to cowslips nod, And eyebrighs ran la haste to greet 1 The violet from the April sod— So once the Fall sad Spring might meet I wiah my Little Self and I Might sometimes eroes each other's way. My LltUe 8elf Is wondrous shy I cannot meet her aay day, Howe'er I search, howe'er I pry. About these meadows anttusn-gay. of thought. Not only are human beings black or dark hi hot climate-, but The runaway, the teasing eltl She flita where woodlaind blossoms drift: She has a world of pretty pelf She gathered from the ripples swift Such joys she has—my Little Sell Will not be land by any gift. She's light ss bird upon the wing. Her cheeks and eyes are all aglow. To me what gladness she could bring! To her 1 should be strange, I know. My Little Self holds fast the Spring, And Antnmn will not let me go! of is the least heated. Franklin'S celebrated experiment of placing pieces of dif ferently colored* cloth on the snow while the sun was shining and observ ing the depths "to which they respect ively sunk in the snow illustrates this very strikingly. Tet still I wish the golden-rod Might kiss the little wind-flower sweet That asters might to cowsUps nod. And eyebrlght ran In haste to greet The violet from the April sod— Bat Fall and Spring can never meet! —Edith M. Thoma* in St. Nicholas for October. of Wisconsin. All three of these rising young statesmen are cultivated name anci gifted. Dolph of Oregon is so forgetful that he keeps his pasted in the inside for the purpose OF identifica tion. Frey*of Maine has a poor mem ory of persons, and so has Harris of Tennessee. It takes a strong incident like the Dr. Rogers Pan-Electric scheme to make much of an impression on Mr. Harris* memory. He is not likely to forget Dr. Rogers as an order, my guide set off running, calling to me: *-Come on—straight 1 followed. I trod upon grass,which the draught and the rain together made very I, fall, but not wfeP* cried the bar, and resumed her waiting in nim a hurry. Dan Voorhees of Indiana does not know nearly as many persons as sons know neither does Mr. van Wyck of Nebraska, who is just now trying to convince his State to Am Apprtfrif voice f*x change its method of electing Senators so that he may be sent back GY a vote of the people Mr. Van Wyck is popu with the people, but weak in the Leg islature. Merrill of Vermont and the mighty Edmunds are forgetful men. Tbe storv that Morrill has to be introduced to himself when he arises in the morn ing is not quite true, but he is almost that Nobody knows wheth er or not Mr. Edmunds can remember a face, but it-is tolerably certain he never bothers himself much about it, excepting the few months just before election.—New York MaiL Tombstone Dealer (to widow)— Would you like the cause of your hns band's death explained on the stone, madam? Widow—Well—«r—perhaps it might be appropriate to engrave a eoople of cucumbers on It, If you wilL—iTew York Bun, iHllSSslS The prevalence of glanders in many States, and especially in some stables of the larger cities, the contagioas nature of the disease, and the difficulty In disinfecting a stable carry ing the contagioa, call for the utmost care in buying horses, and the necessity of having thorough inspection when the disease is sus pected. The loathsome nature of glanders, Its virulence—there being no known cure for the disease—and tbe fact that It is freely communi cated to man, and when communicated there is no hope of recovery, make it doubly im portant that the disease be detected at the earliest possible' moment. Unfortunately, this disease assumes various forms, all fatal, and often a long time ellipses before the most virulent and fstal form of the disease shows itself. In the Incipient stage, as farcy, for instance, there is no chance of eventually saving the lite of the animal. Hence the necessity that the animal be killed as early as possible. The horse with glanders or farcy Is danger ous not only to every other equine in the sta ble, but also to all that an infected animal may come la contact with. A stable once infected it is difficult to eradicate the contagion. Hence it is criminal to sell the liorse once the disease is suspected. Tbe plain duty is to have a care' ful inspection made by a competent veterin arian. To enable every horse-owner to jadge for himself measurably the symptoms ss usually exhibited may sssist in determining whether disease may be glanders, even though the horse may be able to do his work, and with nothing appearing wrong to a casual observer. Notwithstanding this, he may be able to com municate the disease if he be infected him self. In the acute or pronounced state of the dis ease there will be a staring coat, the pulse will be accelerated, eyes watery, appetite impaired, and with general prostration. Yellowish purple streaks msy be found in the membrane of the nose, and with a discharge from one or both first watery, and at length sticky or mu cous. Small elevations mry be observed upon the membrane by turning up the nostrils. These will eventually change into malignant ulcers of irregular form and color. When these symptoms are present, any horse-owner may de termine the disease as well as the practised vet erinarian. Glanders and farcy are really one and the same disease a specific poison affecting the whole system. When it attacks the membranes of the nose, the lungs, and the lymphatic.glands between the branches of the lower jaw it con stitutes glanders. If the lymphatic glands and other tissues of the legs and body are swollen it constitutes farcy, and while the two forms of the disease may occur separately, usually the symptoms of both will show in tbe same animal The virus is contagious and lasting, but only by absolute contact, and the contagion is by the virus of tbe ulcers of glanders or farcy, esch be ing capable of inducing either form of the dis ease. This virus is so lasting that a year even may elapse after a bitching-post, manger, etc. have received it, and yet the object be capable of communicating the disease. Farcy is recognized by one or all of the limbs being swollen, by swelling along the lymphatic veins of the limbs or any part of the body Small nodules called farcy-buds will appear and eventually break and discharge a glairy matter, dry up, and leave a bare spot or scar which re mains. Others successively appear, follow the same course, and tbe disease eventually assumes the fatal form of glanders. There is no possible care for the disease. whatever empirics-may pretend TJw only one cessfnl issue 1b to destroy the animal, bury deeply, or tihrn in a furnace, and then thor oughly disinfect every portion of the stable, preparation of corrosive sublimate will do this when applied under the direction of a veterin ary surgeen but where it may be applied a jet of highly heated (dry) steam is tbe surest agent u«Wlla lie introduced to you one moment and forget you tho next. Fsesident Cleveland can generally remember a name and face without much trouble. IK THE SASTO The saccesB In growing alfalfa In Colorado and California is well known, bat a correspon dent of the American Agriculturist reports most profitable growth In New York, where the climate and soil is hardly as favorable as in most portions of the Northwest This writer says: "As a result of several season's trials we have found alfalfa to make an abundant, vigor ous, healthy growth in northern New York, where the soil is cold and the thermometer will drop to IS or more degrees below aero ia win ter. On April 20th our alfalfa plots begin a vig orous growth, and on June 2d the first cuttlngis usually made. One plot yielded st the rate of over ten tons per acre of green fodder: another seven and one-half tons per sere. On July 17th the plots were again cut, and yielded at the rate of over six tons per acre. On freptember 8rd another crop of over three tons per acre was harvested, aud on Oct. 2d one plot wss cut which yielded at the rate of over three tons per acre. Tbeee plots have made good growth for three successive years. The foliage is very suc culent, and tbe stock of the fsrm relish It very much. The average sight of the plants just before making the frot cutting wat two feet foar inches, as near as could be ascertained, though some plants attained a height of two feet nine inches. The plots were not manured. BLAUX SBASS IN THS WXST. Prof, Bessey, Nebraska, writing to the Amer ican Agriculturist of grasses In the West, says A careful study of the problem upon tbe ground shows that Kentucky blue grass ean be well grown upon the soil of the plains. In the vicinity of the old forts, where many years ago the nited States troops were stationed, Ken tucky bine grass has been growing for a long time. The seeds scattered from the bay used foi feeding tbe horses germinated and took root npon tbe unbroken prairie sod, and in time actually crowded out the wild grasses. The hint thus accidentally given has been acted upon, and today tbere are many fine blue-grass pastures upon ground which has never felt the plowshare. Timotby thrives npon the soil of the plains, and fields gf it may be seen every year in East-" era Nebraska, which rival any ever seen ia the East. It is now fast replacing the wild grasses for hsy. On the lowlands bordering the Platte River timothy furnishes a perennial pasture, which endures the tresding of cattle aimost as well as blue grass Itself. It Is aow known, moreover, thst timothy" will produce seed of superior quality In great abundance, indicating very strongly its complete adaptation to the climate and soil. CABFCT MOTHS. The following remedy is vouched for by a lady who has used it many years with entire success In driving out and keeping ont moths and Buffalo bags from carpets: Sweep the carpet thoroughly, then go over each bresdth separately and in all^the corners with the fol lowing mixture: To three qaarts of pure cold water add three tsblespodhs of turpentine. In this thoroughly saturate a sponge, squeeze It aboat two-thirds dry and apply to the carpet. As often as the water becosses sailed take a fresh supply. •tons Tom TH* RAN. Stones of small size are well known to have economical uses to the soil. Hence it is only when they are too large to be turned by the plow -that they are really aa impediment to the soil. Upon this subject the New England Farmer says: Stones have their uses, aad a reasonable quan tity of them is a decided advantage to the soil. They graadslly disintegrate, aad wear down aad form a top dressing of fresh soil which contains valuable elements of fertility. Excepting pure quartz, which ia silica alone, every rack contalas Bore or lessof lime, potash, magnesia, alnnlaa, soda, phosphoric acid, sulphuric add, aad Iron, and all these are plant rood that ie essential to the growth of crops. To pick up small stones that will easily pass throagh the harrow aad will not interfere with the seed drill or ealtiva tor is a wsste of labor aad injury to the soiL And If a farmer seeking a farm ia wise he would rather choose a soil that iadfaes to gravelly loam iritfc an ahoadaaee of stone thaa oae that la qaite free from it For atones preserve moistare, absorb heat, and contribute considera bly to the lasting fertility of the Isad. A mix new. An Kagliah journal meattoas a novelty ia plowe used in Spain, It works the laad tea depth of thirty inches, aad tana a farrow two feet wide, Bh torn by two sfactsea hone power eagiaes. It Is a plow, hat fttri with two plows th*one-farrow tot tuatagafluraw stetson tachu wlda and tontws iadMs dNp, the second foDowlag to a depth of thirty Inches and tarnlag over a furrow tweaty^foar Inches wide, leaving^ the land completely loosened to depth of thirty-inches. Drawn by the steam engines, tbe account says, It la possible with tide plow to turn over four aeres per day. In easee^ where It la not necessary to turn up the land to this great depth, but simply to stir up the under-soil, all that Is required is to take off the last plow isad la its place fix a subsoil snare* which may math to a depth of twenty-four or thirty inches. It is well, however, to remember that this excessively deep stirring of the soil Is not now considered valuable except tor a few special crops, and then only in connection with map note. OSS WAT TO Mill BT7TT1K. An English contemporary relates how a far mer pat three quarts of cream into a box charn, and after churning three hours there was no re sult. It was then emptied into a pan vhtil next morning, when the churning commenced again, and was persevered with for four hours longer. The butter still would not "come." Half a teaenpfal of vinegar was then poured in, and the effect was to bring butter in fifteen min utes. It Is then related that the butter was msde up, and It wss "as beautifal and Bweet tasted ss the most fsstidlouf eaa desire." It the English nation generally are satisfied with curdled cream, the result of coagulation of aH the solid matter by means of an acid, they are certainly most easily satisfied. This is oae of the 4fsker" recipes of the United 8tstes, by which a pound of butter is warranted for every pound of cresm. Bat what batter 1 rum's nun CAKI. Soak three cupfals ef dried apples over night in warm water chop slightly la the morning, and then simmer two hoars In two capfuls of molasses. Add two eggs, one enpful of sugar, one cupful of sweet milk, three-quarters of a enpful of butter, one aad a half teaBpooaful of sods, flour enough to make rather a stiff batter, say one quart: spice to suit the taste bake in aqalckoven. nusH nytxTO na oa rmDuro. One pound mashed potato, rubbed through colander half pound butter—cream with the sugar: six eggs, whites and yolks separately one lemon squeezed Into the potsto while hot one teaspoon nntmeg, same of mace two cups white sugar. Mix as sweet potato pudding bake in open shells of paste. To he eaten cold. aor YSAST. For good bread three things are needed good flour, good yeast and great care. To make good yeast: Take eight large potatoes grated, add one enp of sugar, one-half cup ot salt, and tableapoonful ginger pour over them two quarts water, ia which a large handful of hops have been boiled, stirring well set away till next morning, when it can be pat away in air tight cans I nse fruit cans. BATS XXPKMiZd. A gentleman in Burlington, of an investigating tarn of mind, a week or two ago determined to try it again witk the rats which infested his honse. He purchssed a supply of coal oil tar at the gas works, and placed small quantities of it in the rat holes in his cellar and elsewhere in their runaways.' The rats, bedaubing them selves, became disgusted with the manner of their entertainment, and speedily left tbe pre mises, snd have not been seen or heard from since. CALIPOBNIA BLACKBXBBIXS. A line blackberry patch in California is twenty acres in extent. Daring the hight of the season forty-nine men were employed in picking the large luscious berries, which, hanging thick on the beading bushes, made a alght of beauty. CVSBINT NOTIS. Inflammations are more safely and far more agreeably subdued by the application of warm water than of cold. Veterinary surgeonB think that the overdraw check-reiq, by reason of muscular strain npon tbe eyes, produces blindness in horses. It is a good suggestion to farmers to go over their pastures carefully every two or three weeks and scstter the droppings of tbeir stock, so that the fields evenly, and not only in spotB, may show growths of rank grass. Is it nece8aary to keep a sheep until it is two or three years old in order to have first-class mutton? The Idea among the English has been that the best mutton is obtained from three and fonr-year-old wethers. The National Stockman is of the opinion that cribbing is a habit for which there seema to be no cure. The many mechanical contrivances sold in the market and guaranteed to overcome this trouble are of no earthly account, in its opinion. It is a wasteful policy thst of exhausting the soil so that it will no longer pay the cost of cultivation. The feeding of stock, carting ma nure on the land and proper rotation will keep the soil intact. It is more profitable every where to feed all the coarse grains on the farm then to sell. Very excessive effort In a short spsce of time, as In running or jnmping the rope, etc., has repeatedly cansed instant death by apoplexy of the Inngs, tbe exereti-e sending the blood there faster than it can be forwarded to the heart and faster than it can be purified by the more infrequent breathing on such occssions. oThe National Stockman ssys that next to whitewash for a poultry house a "black wash" Is best. Boiling gas tar applied with an old broom is very penetrating and will effectually destroy insect life, and close np the small cracks against them. It must be applied hot or the coat wiU be so thick as to run in warm weather. Save the smsll roots of horse-radish for plant ing. They should be cut into pieces about three inches long, ^cutting the top end square •cross and the bottom alanting in order to know which Is the top end when plsnting. It is not advisable to plant the crowns of the plant, SB they will only produce a mass of small roots that are not available for use, except for cutting to plant. Squashes keep beit in a dry, rather warm place a cellar with a furnace, is a good place, or a shelf In the kitchen closet, nesr the chim ney. Spinach after being cut up, is kept beet when slightly .frozen, and covered, so as to prevent thawing. This can be done in a steady cold winter, but not easily in tbe open change able weather we often have. A pit, like a celery pit, provided with shelves made of pickets, an swers the purpose better than the more elabor ate spinach houses In fashion a few years •go. A Kansss correspondent of the American Agriculturist writes to that magazine that he has fonnd common "bine pill" to be a cure for chicken cholera, if given a* soon as the fowls are first taken, but finds nothing -of any avail for turkeys thus effected. "We doabt," says the editor, *it any means ot cure can be depend ed on as effective. Tbe cure comes too Iste, snd prevention only will avail anything. This consists of great care as to the feed and water and cleanliness at all times. Hslf sn ounce of sulphur for every dozen fowls given once a week in the feed is of great valne." Sheep should be provided with a comfortable shelter at all times of the year. Less sickness and loss would occur If they were regularly folded every alght. It wonld not only he to their comfort and health, bnt bring them regu larly nader the shepherd's eye, who would qnickly note any signs of sickness, or snythlng that is wrong. Sheep habitaated to being yard ed in the fold every night wonld give compara tively little trouble. They would like it, and as they are creatures of habit, wonld soon learn to pnt in an appearance at the proper time. Here, too, should be provided troughs for sslt and racks tor a little dry feed. They would relish these mneh, and they wonld do them good. As a role, what does them good, pays. How's Your Liver? Is the Oriental salutation, knowing that good health cannot exist without a healthy Liver. When the Liver is torpid the Bow els are sluggish and con stipated, tne food lies in the stomach undi gested, poisoning the blood frequent headache ensues a feeling of lassi tude, despondency and nervousness indicate how the whole system is de ranged. Simmons Liver Regulator has been the means of restoring more ple to health and ^giving them Liver than any oown on earth, with extraor ealth agency It acts dinary power and efficacy. HCVTR UKN DISAPPOINTED. Aaai et&.I Liver, Oonslii oae anything else, and have never OJsappotntedr in tbe elfeet produced: MM to^ no abaaet» perfect core tor all W• (I# MGHMMTf Macwa, flfc Earth Cor gadfly than ny other] edy: Rheumatism, Heck, Sets. bottle._ Bold or ggfet* Caution.— nine Eatvmtkm OO bears Tnuto-Xaik,aad DR. BULL'S C0U6H SYBUP For the cure of Coughs, Colds, Hoarse? ness, Croup, Asthma, Bronchitis, Whooping Cough, Incipient Con sumption, and for the relief of con sumptive persons in advanced stages of the Disease. For Sale by all Drug* gists. Price, 25 cents. RAILWAYS. MINNEAPOLIS & ST.L0UIS R'Y ASDTQi "FAMOUS ALBERT IEA ROUTE." Wiuou **•04 LBtRTUA *nseu ora JCs Oft* UD Liberty Coiiufbu •Ctatrevill atnkyd Sl.reteri Jiff**80 4 TUe slktve Is a correct mop -f the ALBERT LEA ROUTE, and Its iiiimediatc connections. Thr. ugh Trains daily torn ST. PAUL AND MINNEAPOLIS TO CHICAGO, without change, connecting wtili all lines EAST and SOUTHEAST. The only line 1 tinning Through Car* between MINNEAPOLIS aad OES MOINES, Iowa. rbrough Trains'lietween MINNEAPOLIS AND ST. LOUIS, •onneettng in Ui»lon Depot fur all l'otnta South an 'iiithwest. Close connectione made with St. P., il.tc P. and St. 1. A Pnlutii Kailruads, from and to t: •olnts North snd North-We3t. KKHKa IIKUI l'ULLMAN PALAO* Sl.KEPl.N' 'AR8 on all nlglit Train*. Through Tickets, and bni: t.re checked to dMtiiivlnn. For time tables, rate ». \re, etc, call upon ne .rest Ti ket Agent, or address s. r. 1:0YI». Qsa'l Tkt. Jt Has--. Aar't. Nlnaeanells. IIMIH '/M '§TjfUJl Owns and operates nearly 5,600 miles of the oughly equipped road in Illinois, Wisconsin Iowa, Missouri, Minnesota and Dakota. It is the Best Direct Route between a^ principal points in the Northwest, South west and Far West. For maps, time tables, rates ot passage ano freight, apply to the nearest of the Cetc., HICAGO, MILWAUKEE |V"For notices in reference to Special Excur sions, changes of time, and other items of inter est in connection with the KEE & "THE CURRENT" 1886. CHICAGO, MILWAU ST. PAUL RAILWAY, please refer to the lo eat columns of this paper. CHICAGO Literary and Family Journal of our time. Clean, perfect, grand! Over 600 brilliant contrib. ntors. $4 yearly mOntUOk, Buy it at your news dealer's—Bend 10 cents for sample copy. HARDWARE. Strong-Haekett Hardware Co. Farwell, Ozinan A Jackson. Adam Oeeker. IRON, STEEL MB HEAVY HARDWARE. Vlcols Dean. Rhodes A Morton. DRY GOODS AND NOTIONS. Aaerbaeh, Finch A Van Klyck. Lindekes, Warner A Seharmeler. Powers Dry Goods Co. NOIIOIIS ANDFURHI$HIM6 600DS. BOOTS AND SHOES. C. Gotzlan A Co. 9. B. Tarbox A Co. Kelloff, johns«*n A Co. Foot*. Schulxe A Co. NATS,. CAPS AM FURS. Gordon A Ferf ason. Lanpher, Finch A Sklanar# 8treissfuth A Brake. DRUGS. 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