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ALL SOK1S OK l'i'KMS. Tits "GREAT EASTERN."—Tlie English papers report thnt the engines of this big ship are now erected, the propeller is in its place, and floats aro on the pjtddlc wheels.— The machinery, indeed, is so far complete that steam has been got up to try the accu racy of the bearings and so forth. Of her six masts, the first, fifth and sixth arc rig ged. The carpenters have put up the deck bulwarks, the painters are giving the boards the first coat. In a short period the Great Eastern will bo coaled and provisioned, anil ready to take h.r trial trip to sea. NEW YOUK, Aug. 19.—The Atlantic Tel egraph Company has issued an invitation to inventors, patentees, and manufactures of Sab-Marino Cables, to come forward as soon as possible with specimens and plans of Ca ble, suitable for Ocean service, to be sub mitted to the Company for examination and testing experiments. The invitation ex'ends to all persons en gaged in the business, whatever country residing, the object being to gt tho very best Cable that can be produced. All com munications are to be addressed to the Sec retary of the Society, George ft ward, No. 32 Old Broad S:., London. THK New York Timii says: The new Kansas Constitution treats the negro as an imp rtinence and a bore, refuses to make the State responsible for the protection of his liberty, hesitates even upon the ri^ht of trial by jury whore he is concerned, and flatly denies him the exorcise of the suffrage.— That the Republicans of the East should rejoice over this handiwork of their West ern brethren, means, of course, a long fare well to the old anti-slavery of the party. A NOTORIOUS ruffian, known in South western Arkansas as Jaek Cade, was recent ly killed by a woman whose husband he had shot. The widow challenged him to fight a d.icl, and as the ruffian declined she attacked him with a revolver and lodged three balls in him, one of which passed through his heart. THE Evening Po.tt says that tho an nouncement that CHARLES DICKENS intends to visit this country in the fall, for the col lection of anew batch of "American Notes," is more than mere rumor. The distinguish ed author is under engagements to give sixty "readings," according to a pre-arrang ed programme, at various points, for tho very reasonable remuneration of $25,000 cash at the start, and one-fourth of the net profits of the exhibition." THE New Haven News says that the to bacco crop all over Connecticut promises great things at present. The cultivation has spread out of the valley of tho Connect icut, and there is now scarcely a town in the State in which tobacco patches, here and there, are not to be found. The price of the past few years has ruled so high as to present irresistible temptations The Rajah of Cashmere has sent a tent of shawls as a present to Queen Victoria, with a bedstead of carved gold, the whole valued at £150,000. Tho Rajah Hundersing has just bseh married at Lahore, to an English lady, Miss Hodge. It is the first marriage of the kind Which has taken place. The Prince is a pagan, and immensely rich. 0 »K of the members of the Baptist Church in Zanesville, who voted to expel Deacon Cox, for acting as Deputy United States Marshal in the arrest of a fugitive slave, has since that time been publicly whipped with a raw-hide, in that city, for repeatedly in sulting a married lady with dishonorable proposals. The indignant lady gave her husband a letter that the scamp had sent her, and the result was, that tho would be "gay decciyer" got his deserts A letter from Washington, dated the 14th, says that the party for discovering a ship canal across the isthmus of Daricn will be organized for the most part by officers de tached from a vessel of the Gulf Squadron. It will proceed on board the Prehhle to the east coast, and seek to verify the statement of Gisborne Cullen and Surgeon Caldwell, of our own Navy, that such a gap or de pression,of the Eastern Cordilleras exists as to admit of the construction of a ship canal. The coun#y westward by the Bay of Han Miguelar, on*the Pacific, is represented to be nearly flat. Mr. Avery, who accompa nied Lieut. Strain, goes out to join the ex pedition, and wittufcbn an experienced aer onaut with ballotmBf^jy w^Wfft^s an pated that considerable advantages may re sult to the expedition. LATE news from Europe report symp toms of a serious misunderstanding between Austria and Prussia. RETITKNS from eighty-two counties in Texas show a majority for General SAM. HOUSTON, independent democrat, for Gov ernor, of eight thousand over HARDIN R. RUNNELS, tho regular democratic candidate. For Land Commissioner, FIIANCIS M. WHITE, regular democrat, was tWO thousand •head at last accounts. In the second Con gressional district, A. J. HAMILTON, inde pendent democrat, was ahead of T. N. WAUL, the regular democratic candidate.— In the first district, lion. JOHN H. REGAN, was the only candidate who was run. From the Legislative districts we have the re turns of fifty-four members—twenty nine of whom are said to be in favor of the re election of Gen. HOUSTON to tho United States Senate. THB Chicago Times of the 18th, spoak ing of the grain market in that city the day before, says both winter and spring wheat were in good demand, and sales wore made of over 30,000 bushels. The prices-were $1,00 for white winter T5@76c for No. 1 spring wheat, and 68@69c. for No. 2 spring. Corn was in good demand, and 40,000 bush els sold at 62c. for No. C5c., for canal corn on 1 1E S E N'T IN E .tth*roacl3 l'l.'lltisiihli BY I E I E & ifcJVTACilN N I KKI) WING, MINN., AUG. 27, 1S51). WJLLIA MJOL ILL,~JR.,~~E"DTT'OIT. 88P Aota.TB.--C. H. Serivcn, 68 Dearborn street, Ohieugo, is authorized to receive adver tisements t«r this payor. PosTMA9TMt8. everywhere, are our authorized Agents. No i»u:.or mailed till the subscription Pin-u is remitted. r*T" Wc keep constantly oh hand, and print to order, upon the most r'uuso kinds of Hlunks. of ii:»uist»y. KOli T.IKl-TKNWNT (iOVKKXo'iJ. S N A N S !5. O W of Stoaroii. YOU KKOKKT.VKY OF STATE. A N I S IiAASSEN, of lirown. FOK ATTORNEY UKNKKAT,. O N B. BKISHIN, of llmnsey. von STATU TKKAHUKEK. S A E B, A E of Crow "Wing. FOR KRPKKSKNTATiVES IV OOXiatKSS. JAMES M. CAVANAUCvlI, of Fillmore. CHRISTOPHER GRAHAM, of Sibley. HEMOCKAIUC CO. CONTENTION. The Democrat.! of the several townships of Goodhuet'county will meet in Convent ion, by their delegates', at the Court House hi U,ed Wing, mi Tuesday, tho 13th day of September, 1855. jit nne oVloek P. M., for "the purpose of phicinjr in nomination candidates tor the following otticos, to wit A State Senator. Four Representatives to the State Legislature A County Auditor. A County Treasurer. A County Surveyor. J. PIERCE, II. C. HOFFMAN, W.M. LAUVER, WM. P. TANNER. J. A. TARBOX. E. WESTER7ELT. .„. Dom. Cent. Coni. Red Wing, August 20,1859. •Miaiii^ jii-iaaiB II. mmmtanttf uni.iii«MiBagMHiarepudiate RAIL ROAD Ri)N!S ANI TH E DfSMOCKATIC FLAT TOHM. The important State question at issue be tween the Democrats and Republicans of Minnesota, is whether the State should provide, at the next session of the Legisla ture, for the payment of tho interest and principal of the State Rail it'oad Bonds, as fast as the same shall becomp due. Two millions mid a half of Bonds have beon is sued to the companies and all work upon the roads has been, for tho present, discon tinued. Now what the Sta»o should do under these circumstances, is a matter of the greatest practical importance, that should have the dispassionate consideration of ev ery one. This ought not to be a party question.— It one that members of either party might differ from each other upon, without chang ing their relations, politically and so it was considered in the beginning. Republican or gans and Republican leaders, differed widely among themselves on this question, and yet could pull together harmoniously as Repub licans. But the course of their leading par JUiJ^ISKlufbted to that end ever since the first inception of the $5,000,000 Loan Bill, has finally triumphed overall opposition in their ranks—silenced every Republican voice that differed from it and, at last, has brought the party, rag, tag and bob tail, right square over.to its position. This position has been from the beginning, undying hostili ty to the present Rail Road Companies for a return of their charters, and franchises to the State and a re-distribution of the Rail Road Lands, among its favorite pets. The Republicans in their platform now declare that they will do nothing until the Rail Roads have completely failed, and the lands and franchises arc sold and taken posses*ion of by the State, and then they will do what they think best. The Times and other Republican papers having succumbed to tho mnnesotiak and its clique, and the Republican-: having made this practically repudiation policy a party test, the Democratic patty was forced to come up to the rescue. It has done so boldly and manfully. It avows itself in fa vor of providing for the interest and princi pal of the bonds as fast as they become due, at the next session of the Legislature, and of hastening the construction of the roads. It is for the people te decide between them. When the $5,'00,C00 loan was voted, it was supposed that there would be no diffi culty in raising the money upon thi bonds'stead Bill. 7 uiblo teiins, till 8^-ttaffiEJ DEMOCEATIC STATE TiCKKT. FOit '.'OYKKNOU. E O E L. E E Number of Delegates untitled t'-. Townships. Bollo Creek B.ulvidere Cannon Falls Control Point Cherry Grove Featherstone Florence Hay Crock Holdon Keriyori ..!.!...'..!.!.*.""* Leon .'..' """'"."' Lillian Miiton .'..'...'.Z".Z".'Z'. I Pino Island .' {ed Winer ....!'.'."..'.""!!! 8 Koueou ...'.""" Vasa "........'.... W.spoota '.'..'.'.'............ Wimamingo "".".7.7.7." Warsaw ....'.7..l"..".".'."'ii... 1 Zumbrota .'.."...*."..."!..... 1 1 railroad corn, and'** par. Acting under this impression, the Democrats, because he says Uiey dcfcatVl board, Companies contracted foi the construction of the (pretended) I lotliest ad Bill last session J^AvLi_ Near3lxty:i,Hes ofgnM,in onI each road was completed, on the credit of the bonds. Tho Companies made large en- jpomtjs made against the Democrats of Min gagements, in expectation of meeting them nesota, this fall, is the failure of the mu\o wilh. the bonds. Without their fault—Instead Bill in the last bongressj The suf the roads were graded sooner and better ferings of the settlers of Minnesota, in con than their contract called for—the bonds sequence of thisfailurer^pvdwclt upon with turned out to be totally unsaleable, and poculiar eloquence by the Republican ora these very men, now asking the support Of:l°rs and newspapers. Words are hardly the people, taking advantage of the neglect suffi ient to express, their grief and heartfelt of the Legislature to provide for meeting sympathy with the poor pioneer, robbed o( the principal and interest upon the bonds in bis homo, and sent- with his \ilfa and chil case of default by the Companies, themselves dren, destitute ancl naked, Jo battl by their oft repeated and persistent slanders upon Minnesota and her rail road mpa nics, made them so. In consequence of this fact, (the unsale ability of tho bonds) the Companies find themselves heavily involved without means to go on with the roads, or to pay for what they have done. If the bonds had been at par in the mar ket, it is acknowledge! that they could have carried it through. It is not their fault that they are not so. Now, then, what would be fair and honest towards the rail road companies Nothing short of this the making of the bonds goo I in the market. They did not borrow money of the State—they borrowed its credit, and entered into certain obligations for it, which they have faithfully performed. Now, the State, as a matter of justice to them, should make its vrcdit good—so long as it is in its power, There are other reasons besides the strict juctice we owe to the Companics and the bond and currency holders. Our future w-elfare will depend greatly upon our acting justly in the matter. Our reputation and good name and credit as a State are all in volved. True, the republicans say, we are not bound to pay the interest and principal be fore it becomes due what is your hurry, Mr. Democrats Now we answer, we are no^ bound to, and will not pay before the debt becomes due but we are bound to prociJc for it beforehand, or else we cannot pay when it does become due and so long as we make no provision for the payment, so long will capitalists doubt our disposition to pay. This is where the Republican plat form is practically for repudiation. A year's interest on the bonds comes due next summer. Minnesota cannot meet it with out she provides beforehand by law for meeting it. The Republicans refuse to do this, which is equivalent to,saying they will not pay when it comes due. The great ob jection to doing this made by the Republi cans, and the objection which proves con clusively that they are practically repudia tionists is: the additional amount of taxes that will have to be raised. And thi brings up an important point in the case. It is evident that unless the ciedit of the State is made good that the the Rail Road Compuiies will fail. In that rase, the State must necessarily pay the bonds in full, or altogether. Even the Republi cans deny that they mean to refuse to pay altogthe'r. They say they will pay some time or other. In that case, then, the ad ditional taxes will be necessary so what is gained by postponement? Nothing. If wo postpone we force the Companies to fail, and will havo to pay every coat of th» bonds but if we provide for tho interest and prin cipal, at the next session, we make the bonds good in the market we set the Rail Roads oi! their feet we make the currency, issued on the bonds, good. The Rail Roads then can meet their engagements, and go on and complete a sufficient length of Roads to make their lands available to get the title from Government to raise money on them and clear the State, altogether, from all lia bility, without its having paid a cent. This was the original programme. It was what was prevented by the non-negotiable char acter of the bonds, and what may still be carried out, if the State will bui show a disposition to pay her honest debts. As for all the slanders that were urged against the Companies, while the $5,000,000 Bill was pending before the people, they have lived them down. They have shown throughout a bona fide intention to complete the Roads according to contract. They have been pre vented by^no fault of their own. Now we say, and the Democratic party says, give them a fair chance, by making our credit good, thus meeting our own engagements with them and that only by so doing can the State maintain its good name, or avoid paying the bonds in full, besides sacrificing her rail roads. E IlEJ'lIBl.ICAN 3ii.i Tir «. The Republican meeting, of Wednesday, was a fizzle all around. Great preparations had been made for a large crowd. It didn't come, although the cannon roared the loud est and the band played its prettiest. This failure cast a gloom over the whole proceed ings and dispirited the speakers, of whom high expectations had been formed. They were no less than the Republican candidates for Governor, Lieut. Governor, and Congress. It is not doing them any injustice to say that they were not at all brilliant or even interesting or that the small audienee as sembled, wero very much disappointed it every rosp=*ct. CONSISTENT, VEKY '.—GOV. Ramsey, when in Congress in 1846, voted against a Home Now, ho works against the HE AT33 nOM EST E A B! KG. We observe that one of the strongest cold and unchangeable cially they cannot too st with I orid And ospe- ly condemn the [base inhumanity and treachery"of the Demo cratic leaders in defeating this bill. The people pretty well understand how Grow's Homestead Bill camo»to be defeated, and that thi l{eyubliea|}s got ifcup merely for buncomb at the last end of the session, when congress was so much agitated on.the Cuba question and yie appropriation bills thai it could not be discussed. It wil^also ba borne ill mind that while this measure was almost unanimously sup ported by-the north, it was almost as unan iuTJoUsly^pppo'ed by the south, this show ing that it was not so much a political as a sectyi.'ittf. issue. The Democrats of the north supporting it a's strongly as the Re pdblicanas the Americans and others of the opposition in the south, opposing it in com pany with the southern De'moci ats. -. The delegation from Minnesota presented an liruliviilpd fmnt iin Again, the bonds have gone, many ofgn-^individed front. favor of'the bill— them, into third hand**—have been deposit ed under the State law as a basis for bank fornr nf'0i Kill fought hard and veil for iNfthough tho bill itself was one in-, which %s Mimutsotiana ing—and $250,(300 of currency issued upon-' ftney could have no particular interest and them. This currency with the bonds ij which was purposely drawn in such a man worthless. What does the State owe to the holders of this currency, as well as to the holders of the bonds That that currency shall be made good, by the State's making and keeping its credit good. No honest man wili say otherwise. ner by its Republican authors as was calcu lated to drive them from its support. The bill, if passed, would have been of no bene fit whatever to Minnesota. The Republi can States of Wisconsin and Iowa, only, of all the great north-west, would have been in cluded in its provisions. This may be a matter of surprise to those of our citizens who, this week, listened to would-be Sena tor Goodrich and would-be Lieut. Donnelly's pathetic remarks upon the defeat of this bill but the explanation is simple: Mr. Grow's bill provided for a Homestead for settlers upon lands subject to private entry only. aids from which the speculators have long since culled all choice and desira ble portions—lands that there are no settl rs upon to be bjiwjitte,'—only were covered by it. The Government lands of Minnessota which a wise and just policy had heretofore kept out of market, and which are not there fore subject to private entry—Ian Is of real value which are now covered with actual set tlers, to whom a Homestead law would have been the greatest blessing that could have been conferred by Congress, were purposely omitted for an amendment offered by our representatives in Congress, to extend its provisions over the zoJiole of tho Gov't lands, was rejected by the supporters of the bill. A plain fact of this kind, outweighs all the Republican pretensions of sympathy and love for the dear perpU. Gov. Ramsey and Buite are now traveling through south ern Minnesota, and this same defeated homestead bill is their great hobby. They falsely pretend that the settlers of Minne sota, are to be driven from their homes, and thtit the bill which would have assured it to them, free of charge, was defeated by the Democratic party. Let this question be put to them: Wheth er that bill wouid have been of any benefit whatever to the settlers of Minnessota.— Let them be met with this provision, limiting the homestead to settlers uportylands sub ject to private entry, and we'll be bound they will drop it as suddenly, an^^aeat it gingerly as they now do the r/redt frfyjfis, by which they claimed the Governor was cheated out of his seat before. In fact, that they won't say anything more about it. The Pi:ne,r t" Democrat dence showing that the above gentleman— the Republican candidate for Secretary of State—while filling the .same office in. Ohio, conspired with certaui others to swindle, and did swindle that State qpt of $132,000. The conclusions-*afnved aj from the proof, as published in thfytfifinemy will'be found on our first page.*^ The Times, in answer to thf^tafcement of the Pioneer, tacitly admits the truth of it, by threatening that in case the Pioneer does not discontinue its attacks on Baker, it (the Timesfys'iW publish facts implicating sundry other parties—some of them now Minneso tians—-in the same fraud. The Times.rath er put its foot in it that time. If it knows all it pretends, it certainly is its duty to publish it. And it should not endeavor in any manner to shield Baker, if he was a party to it. The interests of Minnesota are too important, especially at this juncture, to be entrusted to a person who in the same capacity in Ohio, proved faithless to his trust. JOHN B. BEISBIN has challenged Gordon E. Cole, the Republican candidate for Secre tary of State, to stump the State with him. We trust the challenge will be accepted, and that Red Wmg will be one one of the points at which they will speak. INFAMOUS CONFESSION.—Redpath the En- glish Abolitionis', who has done the engin eering for the republicans in the Kansas matter, has published a book in which his purpose is frankly avowed. lie says believed that a civil tear between the North and South would ultimate in insur rection, and that tho Kansas troubles would probably create a ruillitry conflict of the two sections. Hence I left the South and went to Kansas, and endeavored personally and with my pen, to precipitate a revolu tion.' If the honest men whose sympathies were 60 keenly excited in behalf of poor Kansas knew to wh. extent such scoundrels as Redpath were responsible for the troubles there, they would abandon the Republican 'S.ff ~J*i SHIELDS VS'. RAMSEY.' Gen. Shields, during his long public ca reer, has invariably manifested the utmost zeal in defending the interests of the people tice of reducing the price of the public lands. In accordance with this suggestion, a 'ill was introduced into the House of Rep resentatives in 1-46, by Mr. McClernard, to reduce and graduate the price of the public lands. The bill was supported by western nn as a measure for the benefit of the West. The speeches, as thay appear in the Gongressional Globe, show that thei bill was regarded as one, to use the language of a prominent supporter of the measure, "as one that would foster and encourage emigration and settlement in thr new State.s( and con sequently their growing wealth and pros perity." The bill came to a final vote on the 14th day of July, 1846, but the West was weak then—its representation in Con gress was trifling, while the Atlantic States were all powerful. Still the measure was so just that it was defeated by but a -mall ma jority and, reader, one of the members-who contributed to the defeat of that bill by re cording his vote against it, was Alexander Ramsey, then a representative in Congress from Pennsylvania. Uamsey when he had an opportunity of serving the people of the West, by voting as a member of Congress, for their interests, refused to do so. One to hear the appeals of this arrant demagogue, while endeavoring to deceive people into voting for him, would almost credit the sin cerity of the attachment to the settlers of the West—yet in Congress, when he was invested with the power to aid them, by as* sisting in the passage of a beneficent meas ure, he repudiated the pioneers of the new States and Territories, as unworthy of gov ernmental aid. Legislation to benefit set tlers was unpopular in 1846, and of course RAJUSKY opposed and voted against such legislation. The policy advocated by his party at that time, was that the public lands should become a souice of revenue to the nation, and that the proceeds arising from their sale, should be distributed among the several States of the Union. To pro mote and advance this selfish policy. Alex ander Ramsey voted directly against the in terests of every citizen of the West.—Pio neer and Democrat. SOMETHING NEW—TK1 this State, but they have made no effort hisTTavor. The Douglas men will therefore crusji all opposition. But the Democratic leaders who are ambitious of future influ ence, should bear in mind that Gov. Sey mour will in all probabilty go to Charleston sustained by the thirty-five votes of New York, and his chance for a Presidential nom ination from that Convention is much better than that of I -ouglas. His position is that of a. compromise candidate, which, on a count of J-Ue implacable feuds between Bu- J. II. BAKim, AND THE TIMES, ^tciianan andfc)ouglas, Hunter and Wise, and publishes evi- Do 8 la party in disgust.—jtf.nc/.&^r (Ar. JL) /j/xv'fouilh paper published in that city. and4Pavis, will give Governor Sey mour an increasing availability in the esti mation of those who will control that Con vention, S? vrajj We find the following description of anew invention, in the London (England) ifornin% Stiii': The invention of the myria type ofM. Combarien has been submitted to the goy ernment and accepted for inspection. The marvelous invention bing destined to oppe rate an immense and immediate revolution in the art of printing, it is worthy of descrip tion. Hitherto the characters used print ing have been composed of a mixture of lead and antomony these characters, by reason of their extreme softness, wear out quickly, and are, besides, very expansive. The characters are moulded one by one the best workmen can scaacely produce 5.000 of them in a day, in the rough. They have afterwards to be finished up, and pass through several hands. M. Oomparien. by an ingeniously invented machine, produces 10,000 of these characters at one stroke. Each let oris thou divided by a mechanical saw, which divides them with mathematical regularity and precision. The consequence of this invention will be—production iii-1 take the Capitol by October, creased nt. per cent. exactitude and rejr- $3,0 )0,00 and 40,000 alarity, hitherto unattainable the use of har- The decre der material, which will avoid the frequent executed* renewal of printer's materials reduction (by The bond one half) of the outlay and at length the W per ce.it one'jgreat object—an increase of printing, and an enormous dimunitipn in the price of books! Look now through the vista of ap proaching Tears and behold the glorious^ re sult. M. Combarien announces hia inten tions of producing characters in steel, the durability of which will be beyond all calcu lation. JCDGEl)biJGLAs"lN TH E "SDTlTH— MIL PUfSH, OE, ALABAMA. In the late Oongresgioifal and \State elec tions in Kentucky, Tennessee" and Alabama, Guadulajar.v. support Judge Douglas for President if he was the nomi nee of the Charleston Convention. All, save one, answered that thy would. This shows how much truth there is in the ac cusation of Mr. Douglas' enemies, that, if nominated, he will not be supported by the South.- The exception we alluded tolas' a man in Alabama by the name of Pugh, who, by some strange freak, got the democratic nomination for Congress. His speeches proved him to be a lire eater of the most intense kind. In one of his foolish speeches he said: I would not support Stephen A. Douglas, if he accepted a nomination, on my own platform. He «aid that he rcgWded Douglas as a corrupt man, and unworthy the sup port of true patriots, no matter what plat form he might run on, or what promises he might mak". He advised Southern-rights democrats to go to the Charleston Convention and de mand the indorsement of the Southern con struction of the Cincinnati Platform, the re pudiation of squatter sovereignty, the pro tection of slave property in the territories, and the recognition of all the rights claim ed by the South. If the Southern members could not control the Convention, and carry these points, that they should then quit the concern and come home. He desired to make one more effort to save the Union on principal, but had \ery little confidence in the success of the effort. If it failed, then he wanted the South to be united as one man, to burst the unholy bands and take an independent position out of the Union.' These are the kind of men, who, in the South, are opposing Judge Douglas. The Chicago Eercdd has the meanness to insin uate that Senator Pugh, of Ohio, was guilty of talking such nonsense. It is evident that Mr. Alabama Pugh will not be in the demo cratic party after next spring.—Cincinnati Enquire r. NEW ORLEANS, Aug. 20, 1859.—The Americans have nominated J. E. Banligny to Congress from this District. Tho steamship Havana with advices from San Francisco to 5 iiist., via Tehuantepec route, arrived below to-night. The steamers John D. Stephens aud Ori zaba which left San Francisco on the oth for Panama took down over 2,000,UO0 in treasure and 1,000 passengers. Business at San Franoi^Go was duil and prices had a downwai tendency sugar was selling at 10 to It I '.,'c hour £9,00. Horace Greoley who had arrived in Cali fornia, was everywhere lionized, lie esti mates the rmiiiber of ..emigrants going to California overland at o0 '0t). MANATJULAN. Aug. 17, 1350.—The main and passengers hate been robbed by Patri cious. The mails were cut open six mils from Tehuantepec. Mirauion has dissolved his Cabinet. Mar- decrees, quizza had revolted agaj^ Vliramon. but Bloiidiuarih^^ the carrying o:' a cooking stove on his back, ami io cook omelettes when arrived on the middle of the rope. This is to be on the 26th inst. CiiAssi.es FOR ARKANSAS.—A story is told of a Bostonian's first .appearance in polite society in Arkansas. The company wore engaged in dancing, but the loveliest female present^powpledachalrat the window with out apartner. Stepping up to the lady with Uie laws which govern them, these German a palpitaiing hesaft, his mind greatly excited by fear of refusal, he exclaimed, 'Will you dome the honor to grace me with your company for the next set Her lustrous eyes shone with unwonted brilliancy, her pearly teeth! fairly- glistened in the flicker ing candle ligh't^Rer snowy bosom rose and fell with joyful raptuie, as "she replied, 'Yes, siree' for I have sot, and sot till I've tuk root 1 WASHINGTON Aug. 20.—Certified copies of the approved lists of the land granted to Michigan for railroad purposes, under the Act of June, 1856, embracing nearly 614,000 acres having been transmitted to the. Gover nor of that State. Mr. O. Jenniug Wise, of the Richmond Enquirer, and Mr. Old, of the Richmond Examiner, eluded the vigilance of the police early this morning, and left Washington for" Maryland to settle a newspaper quarrel by a duel. The parties returned between 12 and 1 o'clock this afternoon, having exchanged two shots. Neither were hurt, and the matter here rests for the present. Charges are made against Major B. French, Pay Clerk of the Bureau of Construction of the Treasury Department, in falsely making and forging certificates and receipts for the purpose of obtaining money from the United States. His arrest was made yesterday, but not until after consultation between the Sec retary of the Treasury, and the Solicitor of the Treasury, District Attorney Ould and Major Bowman an'! giving the aceused an opportunity to explain. The affair creaed much gossip here. The extent of the al leged defalcation has not been ascertained. OiF'Four hundred messages, forty-three hundred and fify-nine words, it is said, ware received over the Atlantic Telegraph Cable, before it stopped. fjt^A Temperance paper is soon to be started in Minneapolis. That will make the As their lot is cast among Republicans and as they wish to have a voice in making emigrants become in the majority of cases naturalized American citizens. It seems that a native of Hanover who stands in this position has recently returned to the coun try of his birth, was drafted into the mili tia and compelled to do military duty he rofused, and plead the laws of his adopted country, and applied to the American Con sul for protection. The American Govern ment has taken up the subject warmly and has peremptorily demanded his release. It has done more than this it has caused simi lar requisitions to be made upon the other German (jrovernments, who are made j» understand that American citizens can not be called upon to submit to the dictates of arbitrary rule. The German Powers, however distasteful it may be to them, will give way, and thoy will respect the rights of those Germanic Americans 4\ho return from the far West with a h&hdsome amount with which to pass the evening of their days in their na tive country. It is .a remarkable fact that there is no grcnit-power ir£ the svorid w'jth so siMll an anffy aud navy as tho United States, and yet which makes itself more feared and respected abroad. 1 HE DEMOCRATS OF LOUISIANA AND POP ULAR SOVEREIGNTY.—The Democrats, of Jefferson parish, Louisiana, at a late Legis lature, passed, among others, the following rssolutions: Resolved. That the assertion and main tenance of the rights of the people of every section of this republic to regulate their owii institutions, independent of the interference of other states or the Federal government, we declare to be an attribute of their sov ereignty they can neither alienate nor disre gard. It will be seen that these Louisiana Dem ocrats adhere to the doctrine of popular sovereignty, and most significantly repudiate tho heresy thnt the people of the territories cannot regulate their own affairs. EIGHT CHILDBKN A ^}fcTOi.—On the 2d inst., Mrs. Timothy bradley, living at Johnson, Trumbull county, O., gave birth to eigft children—three boyn and five gjrfc -X Wey^dre all living and healthy,ibit quite small. Mr. Bs family is' increasing fast.i— He was married six j-ears ago to Eunice Mowery, who weighed 270 'pounds ©n the day of their marriage. She has given birth tor two pair of twins, arid no«r fcight more, making twelve children in six years. It seems strange, but nevertheless is true Mrs. B. was one of three, her mother and father both being twins, and henrgraodmottk er and mother of five -pair of twins. Mrs. B. has named her boys after noted and dis tinguished men One after Hon. Joshua R. Giddings, who has given her a splendid gold medal one after Rev. Hon. Elijah Champlain, who gave her a deed of 50 acres of land, and the other after James Johnson, Esq., who gave her a'cow. Mr. Bradley says it is profitable to have twins, as the neighbors have clothed the others ever since they were born. Mr. B. is a.poor, industri ous laborer,.but says he will not part with any oi his children while he is able to work. —Cor. JST.Y. Tribune. A writer in the New York Tribune, speak ng of ginseng, says The root as far as its medicinal or other properties are concerned, is as perfect at one time of the year as another, but it true there is a greater loss in drying the root in the Spring than in the Autumn. This is a loss to the manufacturer and not to the consu mer. By the way, most of the buyers are Virginians, old experienced hands in the business, supposed to know what they are about, and with a fair supmission of facts there is no danger in the least that the dig ger will lose his time or the buyer his money As to the quality of Minnesota ginseng* competent judges direct from the East, and others here, pronounce the skillfully manu factured article second to none in the United States. Uufortunatoly however for Minne sota in the present crisis, a considerable por tion of her roots have not been made into a first rate article, on account of the rainy weather, and various other causes beyond the control of human events. '1 his, for a short season, may have a tendency to bring her root into disrepute, but in the" aggregate the ginseng crop will bring a large sum into th'e State. %4 *?i. KOCK TSLAND BRIDGE.—The St. Louis RpWlimn of the 11th inst., says that the final hearing in this case is set down for the term of the United States Court to be held at Keokuk on the tiyrd Jionday jn Septem ber. The complainan are fitly prepared, and their dispositions are as strong as could possibly be desired. Two of the Govern ment Uommisseoners have been examined, and their depositions are .much strong^ against the bridge than in their report. The defendants tritjd to slwke their testi mony by that of four railroad! 'engineers put they signally failed. The only due of them who made any correct measurement of Uw current, admited, on cross examina tion, that the angle of the long pier was 23 "'hile the Commissioners made it 22 the liberals were besieging Maiquiza in A degrees, XT ~.V- A A N a a The Archbishop of Mexico had excom- V"®? Ureenviile, S. C, of slandering municated the liberal party. \t naMSOtoe young womad, and fined a Gen. Woil had been defeated in Tamau- S .°1?™ *S lipas, losing ail his artillery. appear.-, that the plaintiff was engaged to be 'Gen. DeGaliado had assumed the com-\t*T mand of the liberal army, and promises to S 2 *& "^rde as a against the Church was being! of tlte matured debt had risen! THE las'? feat of M. Blondin, in crossing The editor of the Warrenton V.'h wri the Falls ofvSTiagara, on a rope, with a man Nog fr-nn the Red Svveei'(Va.) Springssays: on his kick, surpasses, we believe, everything fexr days ago a couple of Southern en of the kind on record. Th^daringgymnast tloincn here, rich planters from Red River, performed the hazardous feat on Wednesday played seven games fold sledge for $5,000 last, in the presence of, it is said, from TfEE GOVERNMENT PROTECTS OUR CITJg-kKN ABROAI. The Liverpool Times says a very remark able circumstance is now exciting some at tention in Germany, and will shortly excite a still greater amount of interest in 'he U. S. Eyery one knows the immense num ber of^erman emigrants who find their way to the Union, most of them, it is need less to state, in a condition far removed from affluence, but however poor they may b^ when they leave home, they generally re turn to their native country in after years in comfortable circumstances. a ed ICKLIFFE was convicted S ,f a S de- I the father that the gir. to whom his son was 1 a that he felt it »jhis duty as a neighbor aad a friend tell him so. This information caused thVniatch to be .broken off, whereupon the: plaintiff brought her action. Sa,ne» and the winner took every o-ame about 15,00-to 2 ,tO spectators. $35,00:.* were lost, And tho money, paid* The parson who ventured on Mr. B'lon-M hear, in a check on the Bank of Louisiana din's hack was ins own ageut, Mr. Golcard, ,T whose wcurht is 143 lbs. Hie time occu-l :Y. £pa i*~ii:Hiuy: The Wisconsin Democrat says Gov. Seymour has a good many friends in pied in crossing was 36 minutes. years aclcireise-.i tna people of S&ccarappa I E ••'ear M. DKESSEB, a arirl of 16 She went with her parents fVoni (hat village to Salt Lake City, and remained among the Mormons three years, when she con trived to escape Her }ccnrre~rs-represented to have been very interesting and quite eloquent. Two Indians were recently arrested at Yreka, Cilifornia, for attempting an out rage on Miss McEwei). A party of men released them from jail anJ conducted them to the outskirts of the -village. -jpFheteA vol ley of bullets was fired upon them. 'O^e fell dead on the spot. The other ran off, mortally wounded, and his body was found tbeuextjda*. &ze2$jr£B ICE is selling at St. Paul at a dollar per hundred pounds, and there is said to be only a month's supply in the city. That is enough as we suppose winter sets in up there some times about the first of Seotember.—Mil wauke epapsr. The above is a pretty cool paragraph* from a city where the climate is so change able that stoves are in use all aUmmfer, and farmers never go out haying without taking their oyer coats for fear of "a breeze from the Laka."—Pioneer and Democrat THE TURF IN ENGLAND. New York, Aug. 11.—The steamer Arabia's mails arrived here this eveniug. At Goodwood on Friday the 29th ult.,Tenbroeck's Ameri can horse Starke won the Bertwick Memo rial stakes of a thousand sovereigns,. Prior ess came in third, fifteen horse* runing. Mr. Tenbroeck is said to have won £25,000 on the Goodwood stakes. His colt Umpire by Lecomptc, won the Furserp Stake alto, on Friday. WHEAT.—We have been shown several lots of new wheat raised in this county, which we think fully equals if it does net excell any we ever saw in the State of Penn sylvania. This wc know, is saying a good deal, but "truth is mighty and will prevail," And it is not only "small lots," but the whole crop of this and adjoining counties is pro nounced A No. 1. and the quantity to the acre more than equal the most extravagant expectation.— Uluitfield Democrat. ON the 17th, M. BLONDIN crossed the Niagara river, on his rope, with a man on his back. During the peformance a row oc curred, and a man sixty years of age was thrown over the river bank and killed. The deceased's name was COLWELL. THE Chicago Times Jnys:—M GIVE US DOUGLAS FOR THE CANDIDATE FOB PRBSI UBNT, AND ILLINOIS WILL GIVE, HIM 30,000 MAJORITY! Every Democrat from Rock townjto Cairo will stand pledged to redeem this promise./' O^The curvature oi the earth amount* to seven inches per mile. A man six feet cannot be seen ten miles.