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Hhutesoia Cirats. WEDNESDAY, APRIL 23, 1856. Music hath Charms, &,c. —On Monday night we were aroused from our slumbers by a serenading party, who, stopping under our win dow, delighted us with their sweet tnusic, both vocal and instrumental. What is more pleasing than to he startled from a sound sleep, and be fore you are fairly awake, to hear the beauti ful notes of the guitar, accompanied by the voices of accomplished singers? It did not hardly seem real to us. We were imagining ourself in dream-land and it was some time before we comprehended the true state of the case. We should like to hear the performance repeated. '] he Fanny Harris arrived yesterday afternoon. Site has the follow ing memoranda : Met the James Lyons, it Buena Vista ; the Bon Coursin, alCassville ; Lady Franklin a* d Falls City at Coon Slough; War F.agle in Lake l’epin ; Excelsior at Prescott; and City Belle above Hastings. CtT” The Alhambra, ('apt. Gabbert, J. J. Hills, llr.'t Clerk, Robert Melville, second Clerk: arrived yesterday morning. We arc indebted to the Clerk for tbe following memoranda. Left Galena Saturday night at 1L o’clovk; Dunleith at 11 o’clock Sunday morning. Passed the Matty Wayne, from St. Louis, with a barge, is on her way up; passed the A. G. M ison, at Red \V ing, e miing up; parsed the Fanny II m is below Win ona, she left Duntcitli the night before the Al hambra. The Alhambra had about lO' > passengers. Freight principally for St. Paul. The York State ai rived at our b vee yes te day mornng early, .‘hois the first boat up» from St. Louis. r-<r The City Bello left for Galena yesterday morning. C-y' The R veille, Capt. Fpencor, left yester «l y aftorno in for the Minnesot (' ~J J The Col ici. ill a went out yesterday after noon, £ */’ The York State left yesterday afternoon f >v St. Loui*.. We met on tlie road to Sunrise river, a few da; s ego. Dr. I'. Miller, of Vernon, Vt. The Dr., had with him .'One* fifteen or twenty of the liardv Green Mountain lioys. The company was in fin" li ■ ilth and sp rits, looking forward, as well tli y might, to lumpy 1. nne- in Minnesota. i " Mr. A. S. l’.lfdt is r: O 'iving liis spring ft" !. of Fanev and Staple Dry Goods. Those in want "f artleb-s in I»:s line, e in he suited to a T, both as to p i •;* and quality. Drop in opposite the Auierlcan House. (’V Sti m_( r ! d'i j.ouw'sh to find in Minne sota. a public house where all your wants are an t’eipate I : n I sonjilic 1. wh a’* cv<*rv comfort and hr.ury is p: ovid \l. and everv attention paid you V Mr. H. A. Duel, of the Winslow Hou-e, can in troduee you to sucli a place. Cuv .t Astcun.-—The Brussels Independ riit asserts ti nt the I’rim e Frederick, son o! \Viliiutii, el Prussia, Las .asked of the King Lis utiele, his consent to the proposed alliance with the Princess Boval of England, and that consent was granted in presence of the Court. The Prime is 2 i years of age.- The Cincinnati Juice Current states that at no time during the last lifteen years, has there let n such activity, as at present, in nil the depailinen'.s ol the commerce and trade of that city. » complaint has. been made against the F ist Boston toll man, and captain of the bury boat, for obstructing the l . I’. mail, they l.avmg refit.-vd to let the mail carrier pass un less l.e pan! the increased toll. E Henry A. Wi**, dr., the son of the Gov ern. >r of Va., is a' out to !>o ord:iin"d as an Epis copal hi.ulster. All the railroad lines leading fr >ui Boston to New Vi;!, h ive raised the rate of pisseiiger f ire oao did! ir. ( .. Due of the ••city fatliers"’ of Allegli.-nv ! City, P.i., lia< been lined $5 f. r whipping his j wife. C v ' I he L"g:slature «»f Mi-sis ippi has passed j n hill authoi i/.uig pirt'u s to contract for tin* p iv- incut of any rat-of inter -t not exceeding ten ' per cent, on the removal of any debt after matu- | rity. (~ j I'lie Ktoanier l elip-e from Louisville for ' New Orleans, had Id, it. 10 sacks of corn engaged at points al mg the Ohio. This will mike the larges* <• i-go of co u over known to lnivo been sli’pped on a b. at. r'y-r A eoinmittee appointed by the business mrn of Kansas, cons s'iu . of G. \V. Brown, editor of the Heialdof Free ioni, and others, were in Al ton, on the Oth, to t ik • tlm initiatory steps for es t .blishing a iine of si.am ts between Alton and K ns is, for tli • purpose of transporting free State • migrants wi ii their goods. They will proceed li nec to Chicago, Cincinnati, Pittsburgh, and eastern citi •, to perfect the arrangement. { c' The lliclnnotid Enquirer whicli has all along b .M pv iicFn ; that tli “Abolition Partv,” 1 n it sty 1 s R p iblie ins, c mid n ver g**t even a ; lootiioid in anv Southern Ft ite, s tvs : . * * is n to onnconl tin* f u*t tint tlirro is Ii nv ii organ 7.ed abid tion party at the South.” I | The Boston Times says the rate at which the lot on t!i ■* corner of State in.PKxeh.mge st's., in that city, wis recently said, was sso per ►1 1 ire foot, and at the ‘same rate the cost of an acre weal 1 amount to did.ISLSJO. L V The Sou’ll Carolina Joint Stock Pro-Shtvo ry Linigration Aid Company r q liras this pledge of its Lmigi ants: “Wo agree to go to Kansas Territory an 1 locate th re uulil it be decided "lither it shall be a I*. o-Slavu v or Anti-Slavery State; and we further agree to support ichcn .■/otc. the Pto*Sbmj p irty.” Ft" Nova Scotia legislature lias passed the; Maine Liquor law, by 27 to 2d, to go into effect immediately. Cw* ’ih' Kxliiuund Whig gays the chinch-bug | is alive an 1 kicking in Virginia, and threatens destruction to the wheat if rain docs not full. An Important Witness. —A Dutchman was ar rested ui Cleveland, last week, on charge of mur dering h s wife, and his examination was held j on Saturday. It was proved he had struck her; and abused her, and at last she had strangely J disappeared. The evidence was getting dark against the man, when the door opened, and in walked the wife in perfect health! Tired of his nbu-e*. she had gone to the poor house, and had been living there for six weeks, when hearing of the arrest of her husband, cainc into court as a witness for him, and produced of course, much ' excitement. The couple w ere once more united, ' and are now living together. fci*’ Epitaph on a lamb just killed : “Peas to it* remains.” *-*SSi rm*. CorresjiJiulouce of the Times. Little Falls, April 10,18-36. Messrs. Editors :—-As probably a great number of your readers are not aware ol the rapid-growth and promising advantages ot Lit tle Falls, perhaps you will give this communi cation an insertion in one of the columns oi your paper, it would be interesting to them to learn of its condition and resources. Little Fulls is situated on the Mississippi one hundred and eight miles above St. I aul, and fifteen miles below Fort Ripley. It has lately become the county seat ol Morr.son county, and at this time contain* fully twenty live buildings occupied by about one hundred inhabitants. Among the buildings may be mentioned two stores, one large mill which an swers ti.e doul le purpose of grinding and saw ing, a goo 1 blacksmith shop, and a hotel in erection that would do honor to the first town of Minnesota. Besides it contains a number of very handsome private residences. These, when taking into consideration the fact that a year ago there were only throe or four houses in the place, are calculated to set Little Falls in rather a favorable position before the public. The i ountry around is beautiful. A large fertile prairie extends above and below it which is skirted on the East by oak openings and a rolling country of goo 1 meadow and farming lands. Little hikes are interspersed at conven ient distances, forming admiral le watering places for farmers. On the West V good tim bered land, containing timber suital le tor al! kinds ol business purposes. And the land it self is of excellent quality. Indeed, it is pro nounced by some to be of superior worth to that on the J 'am side. However that may be, :t is all rapa! le of laisiug an abundant crop. Ti ere are many good {sinners in l! o vicinity o! Little Falls, who cultivate a large quantity oi land, and are well repaid for their exertions.— fine high price of produce makes this a desi ra! le : dilation hr them. Ei ng ird to the vrati r | ow r of the Missis sippi at lids place, it seems to be the very cap tion ol privileges. line are some of the n:o.-t splendid ci.amu s tor a number of large manufactories on either bank directly opposite the town. Already tie Little Falls Company, with a good water power, are doing a l.and s -me I ti.sii.css in the manmucturing of lumber and building mateiiui, and they are still ex tending their works. Last summer they had in operation two saws, and a rotary, a grist mill and shingle machine. But this year, when their spring's arrnngcmcntsarc completed, they will have in addition another rotary saw, some lath saws, a pinning machine, and iron and woo ! n turning lathes. Besides I may men tion another saw mill, which they are 1 inkling two or three miles above at the mouth of the Little Elk, soon to be in operation. The Company are spaiing no exertions to build up and ! enefit the place. The site !as boon survey* d and pa tied into wide, commodi ous lots, will) alleys, width they are selling to purchasers at very suitable prices. Being sit uated on ti e route from St. Paul to Fort Hip ley, Little Fa!!-* has all the couvenetences of a good road, ami of the mail plying between those places. A road has been authorized to he laid out from tins pl.ee to Otti r 'Tail Lake, which will be done m cue time, besides a road from here to Mille Lae will pro! ably be open ed this sj ring. No doubt yon l.a\c noticed the favorable opinion c * Little Fails in the report oi Gov. Steven’s exploring party, as being the best crossing place ot the Mississippi for a railroad from Lake Superior to Puget Sound. This favorable opinion, it is hoped, w ill soon become a (act. The river is eon.pressed here into a narrow channel only 1 -30 feet wide, and the opposite hanks' seemed to have been form ed almost purposely for a I ridge. They are composed of solid roeks and wou'd make ex cellent abutments. The levelu ssof the coun try ami the abundance of limber favor the idea ti.at this will Le the passage of a northern route from Luke Superior. Perhaps you will It* surprised when I say that Liith* Falls l ids fair to be one oi t;,e most flourishing towns of the North '.’test. S. M. P. They are paying 38 cents per bushel for corn, in Chicago, to be delivered after the opening of the canal. A Sum* Swallow* ii re nv thk La\|>. —ln 1840, :i 1 ir„o shi,- from R iston, wis u.el a* a stor.- ship at San Franeisa-*. Rv degrees, pile* wore driven aronn I her and the city crept down h won 1, until she w is entirely surrounded hv building*, mil her hull was convert .1 into a hr 'o hotel! f '-'r’ In 2d lOnnti- sin the western part of New York, there are s ii 1 to tic forty million of young fi ait tree* growing. C ’ 1 x’rao.viinary as it may seem, Horace Grecl ; .according to th • N. V. Her tl I -f>rre<pon dent. actanilv d im e l in a <pi i Irillc at the Wa.-li ington N iti m il fl iil th * other evening. ( e. I:ic first Ii n ing of t!;o >o ison, arrived at TMinton, M i.ss., on th > 27th uit. It w s sol i for §1.3 '. CIT" It has l-e- a ascertained that Bishop ()* Reilly, of Hartford, was not on board of the Pacific. fT?” Mr. \ in Metre In* obtained contributions to th" Five* f'fi.it* Mission at Freeport, to the amount of -812 >, !-e*i i •* a hox of elmhing. ( y“ Ih" State Agricultural Fair of Wiscon sin, w ’i be h-'ld at M.lwaukee on the Btb, 9;h and 10th of October. C t?”M:’. John A. Washington, owner of Mount Vernon, lately wrote to one of the ladies en gaged in raising money for its purchase, that the pi iee wis not for sale. The estate is said to be goitig to decay rapidly. b'v’ Th.* new Jim> of the Capitol at Wash ington, will cost, acoordhig to the estimate of Mr. Walters, th * architect, abo it a million of dollars. Its construction was commenced with an -appropriation of SIOO,OOO iV The Superintcn lent of Public Instruc tion in California recommends that a conv of \\ ebster’s l nahriiLe-J D'ctionarv should be placed in every school in the State. C 3?” l'ro*ted feet may be easily cured thus : Heat a brick very hot, and hold the foot over it as closely as it can he held without burning ; then cat an onion in two, and dipping it repeated ly in salt, ru*> all over the foot. The juice of the onion will be dried into tbe foot, and effot a cure i*i a verv short time. C V’ A Philadelphia punster says that in view of the universal fun made by the American press over the birth of the prince of Algiers, he pro poses that the title of the illustiious stranger should be changed to the “Prince of All jeer*.” (TP* The best occupation for man to make choice of is such as shall prove an ornament to himself ami useful to mankind. Itaai* from tho fit. Anthony Express. Wo learn thnt a gentleman is now here from tho East, with the intention of establishing an iron foundry. He wishes to securo a good water Eower on the St. Anthony side and put ud n uilding capable of accommodating one hundred workmen. Mr. Chute the agent of the Mill Com pany is now unfortunately at the East, still it is thought au arrangement will bo made, and the foundry be built immediately. Mr. Stone, the gentleman who proposes building it, is the pro prietor ol an extensive foundry near Hartford, Conn. We sincerely hop© that that project may bo carried through. It would greatly add to the business of our llourishing city. Wenotici another improvement which has just been commenced. A canal .thirty foot wide, is being cut through Hennepin Islands for the mill purposes. It comm no- s about oppsitc our office and is to be extended to the foot ol tho i-land. We understand that a similar canal i* soon to li * cut through upon the opposite side of tin* isl ind. There is a great future for the inari uf.icttiring interests ot St. Anthony. We tin hast and that Mr. Jones the brick ma ke of Minneapolis, has lately r-'turne 1 f’om tlie East, and intends to recommence his old lots ness im ii-.di.itelv. He info ins u* thit he will p oha blv he able to furnish upward* of 2, (KM, 00’) br;eks tin* en-ning season. Go ah *;id, neighbor -Iniies; we shall need them all. Minneapolis a* well as S’. Anthony is-bound to grow this sea son. f, V* The Falls present a vry splendid nppe ir n-e now. They are not only beautiful but they arc Huldini". The old logs and rubbish which have hei’etofors so much marred their beauty are fast dis ipr»e tring. All excepting one jam near the Minneapolis shore, have gone and this must disaj-p ".ar, under the immense pressure of Wit ter which is now playing over it. C ■<V’ The water is higher now than it ever has been before for several years and still con tinues rising. The e was considerable rain last fall which tilling up the swamps and freezing, has made it a very easy matter to coax the great er part of the sno -v, together with the great quan tity of r <in which has fallen lately, into the river. The logs mu-t now comedown. It conuotjbe other wise, as it continues to rain and there is no pros pect of abatement in the rise of water till it is much ld.ii -r than it now i*. As far as lumber is concerned M iuiesota cannot fail to see a pros perous time this veil - . Thk Glorious Uncertainties or tub Law.— Our readers may remember the facts of the ar rest of a voni.g man at the Astor llous", some four weeks ago. charged with having left Austra lia very sudd idy, with some $40,000 of his cm plovers propertv, and also that a. member of the linn sueeeded in attaching a large portion of the nion *y whicli had been placed in the hands of Messrs Coleman X- Stetson, by the young man for safe I:c ping. The principal tried the laws of New York upon his defaul’ng employee, but find ing that the ease would probably take years to bring it to a final settlement, concluded to com promise the m;itt *r, an ! submitted to a loss of §II,OOO. The late clerk remains in New York, to spend what lie has left of his ill-gotten gains, and tli" employer took his departure from Boston bn Wednesday in the steamer for Liverpool. —A’. F. llrpr esr. Julia-Marir-Ann Cauliflower says, “when slu* fell in love, slm felt as if she was sliding down an ice mountain on a little hand sled, with a chunk of rainbow in her bosom as big as a pound of swan-down, expecting to be land ed in a lake of-honey filled with islands all covered with posy beds.” The thermometer being twenty-eight degrees below zero, the gal didn’t faint. . f 'vT” Indiscretion is the fountain whence mis fornie* ever flow, lmt hope and fortune ever grow for lum who has a pru lent mind. A medical writer says that the rot king chairs, as now constructed, ought never to be used, for they produce a double bind of the spine inwardly, and of the shoulders forward, which is preventive of free respiration. lie says they might be constructed to flare exactly the other way—their sid>-s warping outwardly, and their tops turning backward, with infill te benefit. Some chair maker might do well to improve on this very rational hint. CTyT” A lover, writing to hi* sweetheart, says : “Delicate dear—You arc so sweet that honey wool I l>!ii*!i in your presence and molasses stand appalled.” £ S nco 1840, th; whole number of inter ments in Greenwood C lirmtrv, New York, have been 47.223. Several millers near Manchester, Eng land, have been heavily fined for mixing white clay with their flour. The proportion found in several samples was about two per cent. — The court ordered all the flour they ! ad on band to be sold for feeding swine, ami the pro ceeds given to the poor. C 3?° The editor of the N«*iv York Herald speaks of th eo e !itnr*, by one of whom ha is call'd a Know Nothing, by the second a Soft Democrat, and by the third a Black Republican. \V*e suppose the three got hold of three different numbers of hi* p-ip«*r, published, probably on three consrcotwe days. The Philadelphia Dispatch give* nn Re count of the bursting of a lady’s hoop in tho street, by which calamity the outside lirrng of her dress was torn into ribbon*, and her little boy walking by her *id i knocked into the gutter, senseless. He was, however, rc*cu"d from drowning by a hack driver, who gallantly plu’.egcd in an I brought him ashore. The lady escaped uninjured. Th i California piper; ridicule the charge* in ado against Gen. Wool by the Legisla ture of Oregon. They declare th it the acts of viol uico done by th * In li mi hive bem caused by waiito» d;>uon s y and intrigue on the part of tho whites. CNT” The patrons of the Th *ulogieal Seminary are making efforts to raise §130,000, for its bet ter endowment, so as to raise the salaries of it* Professors and build a fire proof building. (/if* It i* reported that .since hi* retirement from the Washington Union, Mr. Forney i* em ploying hi* lei ure hours in writing :v bi igraphy of Mr. Buchanan. Ct" Birnum has again been up on a judge’s warrant. II * says he can do nothing for hi* creditor* but surren lcr his prop *rty. lie ac couote 1 for the disapp *arance of hi* fortnne of nearly half a million by clock debts paid end secured, $70.(M9; !o*s of bonds on Jerome Co., §3').o >.) sacrifice on Connecticut property, §300,- 000; o:h r losses $53,000, and family expenses. Woman. — An exchange says that “God inten ded all women to be b uiutiful as much as he did the rose* and morning glories ; and that he in tended they should obey his laws, and cut indo lence ami corset strings and indulge in frevdotn and fresh air. For a girl to expect to be hand some with the action of her lungs dependent upon the exp :n-ive nature of a cent’s worth of tape, is as absurd us to look for tulips in a snow bank, or a full grown oak ia a little flower-pot.” The Tver Battrey. —Mr. Fye, of the New York Pres, being called on to reply to a toast in honor of the craft at the late celebration of tbe Typographical Society, made a very excel lent speech—the speech of the evening deci dedly, in the course of which he said: “There are two kinds of weapons. We hare P tisan guns, Minnie rifles and Sharp’s rifles ; hut there is one thinzt hat shoots further than all these, it is the shot from the type battery. It goes round the world; it circles and threads plains; it wends its way through woods; it rat tles in the rising of the' shio in the most distant seas ; it is never snent when aimed high, but ricochets striking with fresh force ererr form of evil, d;sbcnoi and oppression. In firing, then, let yoor aim always be true, and remember that to hit the mark aim a little above it.” THURSDAY, APRIL 24, 1856. The Growth or Houses. —As we were coming up Third street a few evenings since, a gentleman who had visited St. Paul two years ago, overtook us, and alter the usual salutations, and remarks about tbe weather were interchanged, our friend stopped short, ns though he bad been stiuck with a fit of paraly sis. Any one who had seen hia**countenance at this moment, would have fallen back aghast, at the terrible amazement and horror depicted therein ; for a few seconds he stood transfixed, but recovering himself, as if from a dream, he drawled out, “When I was here two years Minnesota was considered “some pumpkins,” and I thought it was a pretty smart place, my self. I heard a great deal sai lof the fertili ty of tho soil, and of rapid vegetation, but hang me il I could ever lelievo that houses grew if I had not w itnessed it with my own eyes.”— The case is this—for some time past the grad ing of Third street has been in operation, and as the earth had been leveled to the bottoms of the cell rs, the vacuums thus caused had been filled in with stores, making the buildings appear as though the lower stories had grown out of tho ground. Our friend could not un derstand the explanation and left with the im pression that everything grew in Minnesota.— The last that was heard of him he was oa the cars en route (or Michigan, intending to j ur chase a large stock of worn out type and sev eral “A No. 1, Northrup presses,” saying that he would plant them in the fertile soil of Min nesota, till they grow to be new and then he would be able to assist in the publication of tbe Cheese Press, providing tne rapidly increasing circulation of that valuable sheet should re quire any aid and comfort. Mail Lost. —We learn from the St. Peter Courier that on Thursday last, the entire mail from the Winnebago Agency, Mankato, Kaso ta, St. Peter. Traverse des Sioux and Le Sueur, was lost in Le Sueur Creek. It ap pears that the stream was much swollen by the recent rains, and that the driver heedlessly and without regard to the danger attempted to drive across. The water was so deep that it floated off the bed of the wagon which immediately upset, throwing the mail into the stream. In the letter bag there were many letters -of im portance, and their loss together with the rest of the mail matter has caused a feeling of bit terness throughout the community, as it is aver red tbe whole thing was the result of abject carelessness. tt-OT* lbe St. Louis Democrat publishes a letter from Old Bullion which is, in substance, his farewell to public life. The old hero will devote the declining years of his life to the completion of the literary task which lie has so nobly begun. A Grow ing Town. — The Rome vertiser states that town now numbers about live thousand inhabitants, and ti nt by tin* cen sus oi JSiB it had then only five hundred and eighty. Her Railroad and the navigation ol the l pp r Coosa river have contributed very large.v to this great increase and prosperity of Rome. You call that a grow ing town, do you ? Why, in 1818 >t. Paul could not count eighty inhab itants, and now she numbers almost sev*.n ihci s;tnd. A new., ti am saw mill is in progress of erection at Traverse ties Sioux. The St. Peter Courier says that a se vere hail storm passed over that village a few d.tys since. The woik of grading Fort and Chest nut streets is progressing finely. The A. G. Mason arrived from St, Louis on Tuesday night. The Mattie Wayue, from St. Louis, arrived yesterday forenoon, with a heavy freight and about 40 passengers. ‘‘Lardner’s lull) tilings worth knowing” i* a cheap publication (only 25 cent*). recently issued by 11. Long & Bro., X. Y., whicli should lie in the hand* of every young poison or everv head of a family. It clearly explain* how to do almost every thing that can he n 'cssarv in the kitchen, parlor or drawing room, and discloses mo t valuable receipt* mil iri-t;u tion in the useful and domestic arts. A traveler in San Joaquin Valley des cribes a wild and vivid scene. “Captain Egan resumed command, and sent six of us into the valley, where the wild mustang horses roamed in bands of tens and thousands. The sound made by their feet was likedis’ant heavy thun der; large herds ol elk were playing around, and the heavens were darkened by the millions of water fowls, and at times we stopped for hours to let the mustangs cross our trail.” Louis Napoleon, it is said, will soon pay a visit to the island of Corsica, with the object of regenerating the place, and leaving behind monuments that will honor his name. Two men have been arrested at Tren ton charged with having been concerned in the murder of Joseph Sebold, a pedlar, about four years ago. -A policeman in Bidiulo, left a pair of handcuffs in a store, and went away out of town. The same day, a porter, in the store, thought he would try them on. The handcuffs were so constructed that they lock by moans of a spring and cannot be opened except by a pe culiar shaped key which is made to fit each pail. The mark's wrists were soon inserted, but they were not so easily removed. He rush ed frantically to the Police Office, and then, in turn, to all the policemen, but no one could un lock the cuffs. He wore the ornaments from Saturday til! Monday, when lie was released. < Aaron Gage, alia Wm. A. Gage, alias Aaron W. Gage, alias Dbniel Read, has been arrested for breaking ir.to the store of B. M. Clark & Co., Orfordville, N. H., from which he abstracted a full suit of clothes, rings and so-forth; but into the safe he could not get. though he picked away at it all night. The loss of cattle by the cold weather in Texas has been immense Not less than one-tliird of the stock in many counties, it is thought, has been lost. Serious Loss—Tbe Boston Transcript says tbe loss of the Worcester Railroad Company, by the burning of their depots at South Farm ington, is SIO,OOO. The engine house and 600 cords of wood were burnt. • • tS m The late Kentucky Legislature fixed the weight of a bushel of bituminous coal at eighty pounds, whilst that of cannel coal has been reduced to serenty pounds. Haydon, who stole $27,000 worth of jewelry from Ball, Black &C0.,0f New York, states that he was driven to the act by the dis tress of his mother in England, who continual* iy wrote to him for assistance. He was also in love with a girl whose name he had rather not mention. Within a radius of five miles around Sebastopol, it is supposed that more blood has been spilt, lives sacrificed, and more mis ery inflicted in a year, than in any other equal extent of the earth’s surface in the same time, since the days of Noah's flood. The Louisville Journal makes the fol lowing acknowledgement: “Jefferson was a great man and undoubtedly a patriot, but a Southern editor would expose himself to the danger of mob violence if he were to use such language as Jefferson us'd.” Breaking Down Mountains dy Water. —Mr. Ewbank, in his work on Brazil, relatas that mountains in some of the mining districts of Brazil are often broken down by the simple yet philosophical plan of digging wells into them and in the rainy season filling them with water by means of gutteis. By this device the hydrostatic pressure of the liquid columns forces off masses from the- face of the moun tains which would require hundreds of men for months to accomplish with the mattock and shovel. D euline in Corn. —Corn in Nashville, Tennessee, on the 12th iust., was quoted from 15 to 20 cents per bushel. Sir David Bre water is now preparing a wotk on the Stereoscope, which will also em brace bis views, in full, on optics in general.— It will also contain a discussion on the subject, in which the views of others will be given. fP-f* The whole number of land warrants issued under the act of the 31 of March, 1555, is now 100,853. fv-T” A poor German woman had her pock et picked of S3OO in gold at Albany, N. Y., lately. Her husband is a shoemaker, and the money was the savings from his labor for the past eleven years. They had just arrived in Albany from New York, and are left penni less. lowa for Buchanan.— The Duluque Ex press says that Buchanan is unquestionably the choice oi a majority ol the party in lowa, for the Presidency. This is a “lick back*’ that Douglas has not expected, and that Mr. Pierce who has eaten more dirt in lowa than any man alive, will not like. A Bad Cafital. —Frankfort, the capital city of Kentucky, is bankrupt, and has made an assignment of all its properly for the bene fit of its creditors. The “effects” assigned consists of the Capitol Hotel—a building erect ed by the city for the accommodation of the Le gislature—G;is Works, Water Works, and va rious other public ‘traps.” It is stated that the amount which will probally be realized | from their s will not be more than half s"f- I ficient to liquidate the indebtedness of the city, ! and that the remaining liabilities will have to I be repud.ated. There are twenty women in the em ployment of the United Stales, at various points, as keepers of light-houses, beacon-lights, &c. Three or four have the prefix of “Miss” before their names, in tlreir reports to the government. There was a sensation in one of the Boston churches, on a recent Sunday, caused by the discovery of a considerable volume of smoke issuing from the organ during sermon time. An examination disclosed the two “blow ers” in the little coop behind the instrument, comfortably enjoying their segars.aml the alarm abated. A strong demonstration is about being got ti]) in Sonora and (malm.la, in favor of in dependence from Mexico, anil annexation to the United States. Some parties are now' in correspondence with the friends of the revolu tionists in the United States, and the work is privately going on, of preparations for a form al declaration of independence at a time not far distant. The American colonization society have an opportunity to secure the freedom of more than one hundred slaves, if they can obtain funds and send them to Africa. They appeal to the liberal for £-21,C00 before June Is*, for this and other purposes. Senator Butler, of S. C., says that he would vote to dissolve the Union at once, if slaveholders cannot be permi ted to go where they please with their property. On the 26t!i tilt., a large mail bag from Buffalo, containing mail matter from various parts of New York, intended for Chicago and the West, was cut open on the cars between Cleveland and Toledo, Ohio, and the letters scattered along the track. About a hundred, with the envelopes torn off, have been picked up, and will be returned to'their authors. Rev. E. 11. Nevin, of Boston, and two other gentlemen, have purchased 12,000 acres of land in lowa, on which they purpose to col onize 100 families, mostly fro n New Hamp shire and Maine. There are in the slate of Maine fifteen railways, whose aggregate length within the State is 406 miles. Their entire cost is §19,- 272,-191. This includes the entire cost of the Boston and Maine and Atlantic and St. Law rence roads, large portions of which lie in oth er States. Henry McDonald, baggage-master at Michigan City, Ind., is under arrest for robbing the mails. He confessed his guilt, restored some S9OO in money, and SIO,OOO in drafts, and promised to obtain some SBOO in money in addition, which had been secreted. Not a paper in Michigan has hoisted the flag for Fillmore. A gentleman in Aikan has made a present of an “immense American eagle” to the editor of the Louisville Journal, and the said editor promises substantially to re lease the noble bird, on the election of Mr. Fillmore to the Presidency. The poor bird is imprisoned for life. only SIO,OOO to learn how to play faro, in New York. This gave him only the first principles. CST A. La Grange, who was recently mulcted in Albany, in the saw of $9,000 damages, for a breach of promise of marriage, with and seduc tion of Mies Elisabeth Compbell, has negotiated • marriage with the fair proseentriau FRIDAY, APRIL 26, 1866. MltOfts! CarraapoDdence. Alkur—A Bird my* Tltw ti the Aeeimbly. Albany, April 15th, 1856. In my last, I alluded to the general appear ance of Albany. In this, I purpose to speak more particularly of the assembled wisdom recently gathered here and the public build ings which give to Albany a name “ht home and abroad. Conspicuous among these buildings is the Capitol at the bead of State Street. It is not a very pleasant day, but I think we can keep warm by walking fast, so taks my trm and wc will enter the place where those who have been elected by the people to make their laws, are convened, and where men stoop from their exalted positions as men, to the ig noble depths of low, cunning politicians. We enter the iron enclosure of the Park (which is quite small,) and ascend the steps. Do you see that little group of wire-workers in yonder corner, earnestly engaged in conversation ? They belong to the Third House, (St. Paul has a Third House, judging from a pamphlet I have recently seen,) and have come from New York to create an outside pressure on the members in order to get through the Legisla ture the Bridge Bill. They are what the world calls shrewd men, and represents a high de gree of respectability, and wealth to the amount of millions. And yet what are they doing? Pledging thousands of dollars to this and that member to secure his influence—promising offices of trust and honor to others, who, daz zled with the bright castles so gorgeously set upon golden clouds, shut out the better prompt ings of the heart, and cause them to do the bid ding of scheming men. They succeed, and the Bi’l, granting a Bridge across the Hudson, to the detriment of the commerce of that noble river, passes and becomes a law, and yet Low little knows the outside world of the causes brought to operate in the accomplishment of the end. And such has been, and for ought I can see. will be for years to come, the cotilrol ing influence that is ever perverting the Right and perpetuating the Wrong; still, I conceive a period at no distant day, in the history of the World, when men will be actuated by higher motives than at present govern too many of those who wear the cloak of Respectability be neath which lurk bad and designing hearts. But let us pass on. We ascend a pair of stairs, turn to the right and enter the chamber of the Senate. It is a small room, not near so large as the Council chamber in the Capitol at St. Paul. There are thirty-two members, and they sit in a sort of amphi-theatre, occupying but little space. In the centre, at the outer circle of this amphi-theatre, is the Speaker’s desk, slightly elevated in order that he may see the members. On bis right is the Chief Clerk, —on his left the Assistant. Small boys in the capacity of pages, are moving silently from one member to another, carrying and conveying messages to various parts of the house within the railing, thereby superseding the necessity of the members moving from their seats, a feature I commend to the Legis lature of Minnesota as worthy of imitation, as it avoids much confusion and gives to worthy and intelligent lads employment calculated to benefit them in future years. Outside of the railing, and on the rigl.t of the Speaker, are chairs for ladies—on the left are seats for gen tlemen. Ushers are at each door to wait upon you, and thus, in the Senate Chamber of the Legislature of New York, a system is attain ed which at once commends itself as fraught with most excellent results. By this system each member can easily ascertain what is go ing on about him ; can distinctly bear, and if he possesses ordinary common sense, and the Speaker makes himself intelligible, can fully understand every mo'ion brought before the Hotly. To me it was a luxury to sit in this chamber and watch the movement ol the ma chinery which at the end of each day turned out work to be approved or disapproved by the thousands of citizens of the great Empire State. While we sit here let us scan the char acters of several of those who compose the As sembly, and first, do you see that small man, not much larger than myself, with not a very high, nor very broad forehead, but indicating compactness and completeness? That is Mr. Raymond, Editor of the N.-York Times, and President of the Senate. Watch him. See how restless his ey» s are ; twink ing from one side to the other, and apparently cognizant ol everything transpiring about him. A member has just arisen, and before Tie has time to ad dress the Chair, bow quickly the President de tects him and announces bis name, arid then subsides again into that same restless, compre hensive position. The member has taken bis seat. Observe now how distinctly and quickly the President puts the motion, apparently with a full knowledge of the subject before him, — the eye still rolling from side to side and the mind still reaching forward 1o catclymd under stand and dispatch whatever business may be offered by other members. Mr. Raymond is certainly one of the lest Speakers I ever saw in the chair, and though he has not that open and trank countenance which 1 admire, but rather of the political, trickery order, slid he deports himself in such a way as to prove to my mind that lie has much influence with those with whom he is associated. I cannot say that I admire the continual smile which plays upon his features, for it carries with it the idea of deinagogueism, and ol all traits in a man's character this I detest. Mr. Raymond isslitn in person, and will disappoint those-who know him only through the columns of the Times, and as Lt. Gov. of the State of New York. — His countenance is not striking, but the mind changes when you hear and see him dispatch the business brought before the Senate. I should judge that he is one of the youngest members of the Senate—certainly not over 33 or 34. That tall, foppish-looking young man, with mustaches and goatee, very much resembling in statue, John B. Gough, is Senator Dan Sick les, well known to the Democracy of the city of New York. He has arisen from his seat and is about to speak. He has a full, round head, well developed, with a lock of hair care lessly falling on the left of the forehead—in tentional doubtless. His general appearance is that of a foreigner, but his manners are easy and bis delivery cool and distinct. His rea soning is good; bo is very sarcastic, clear, log ical and argumentative in debate. His voice is wbiniog, bat when tasked to itsfaU compass rings dearly, and distinctly. Daring three boars debate on the Bridge question, be acquit ted himself gallantly, and in reply to a charge of Mr. Richardson, that hc (Sickles) had mis represented that Senator, he made a moat scathing yet gentlemanly retort, which, not withstanding the place, called forth appbtose from the spectators. He is a promising young • man, and although directly opposed to me in politics and an admirer and supporter of Gen- . era! Pierce, whom I absolutely, hate, yet I most cheerfully accord to him the credit due his talents. Judging from his effort on the Bridge question I consider him the ablest man at the Senate. Should say he was 34 or 5 years old. Senator Brooks, (Editor of the N. Y. Ex press,) is a larger man than either Sickles or Raymond. He stands before us with his bushy head of black hair and dark, frowning brow, with a forehead by no means prominent as to comprehensiveness or intellectuality. His coun tenance is not pleasing, for to me he appears to be dissatisfied with himself and everybody else, and instead of seeking to demonstrate by argument that his opponent is wrong, he seems over anxious to crush him by physical force.— lie has a mulish, ambitious, wire-working, nar row-minded look, which comports Well with any previous idea of his character, though that idea may be erroneous, ilia identification with the Know Nothings and his proscriptive course with every thing he does not under stand and appreciate, fully confirm my view of the inan. lie is said to be, by those who train in the same troop with him, a gentleman of power and ability, but in my opinion there is something more needed to make a man than> brains. A bold, fearless stand in the cause of Truth, with a kind, generous sympathy for hu manity, is far more acceptable tome, and make a truer man than great ability, with a cold, selfish, ambitious heart. Senator Nixon is among the youngest and smartest men of the Senate—strikes fearlessly, effectively and underslandingly. Says only what he has to say, and then stops. I feel sure that the people cf N. Y. will hear from him again. Senator Kelly has a pleasing countenance ; brow high and hair erect; light complexion— speaks seldom, but well. I have not time to speak of other Senators, among whom there are some twelve gray-haired men, but I can say this, without infringing upon my conscience, that the Senate ol New York is a very orderly and dignified body. The members seem to be governed by higher and manlier motives than those composing the other house*. The room occupied by the members of the Assembly, is very large—larger than both the rooms in the Capitol at St. Paul, and you will readily see that it is necessary to be so, when 127 members take their seats therein. The Speaker’s desk is high; below him are the clerks. Just in front of the clerks are the Re porters chairs, facing the members, an excel lent arrangement. On the other side of the Speaker are the Engrossing and Enrolling clerks, and there are quite a number of pages (boys) moving about as in the other house.— The Speaker is Orville Robinson, an elder ly man of good proportions, and a good par liamentarian. lie is by no means as quick as Raymond, nor as comprehensive in Ins mind, but nevertheless presides with much dignity and ability. The majority of those composing the House are by no means irttelleclual-look ing, an! but few possess the ability to express their views intelligently, much less to speak well. The leading member is Mr. Northrop, of Washington County, a large man, who nev er rises but lie commands attention, and who always leans to the side of the weak and the defenceless. I wisli there were more such men in the country, anu I feel sure that our prosperity would be greater and humanity much better. There are galleries at one end of the room, for spectators, and the same care to pre vent confusion, is taken here ns in the Senate, but without that success. Let us leave the House and pa3s into the chamber of the Exeeutive. He is all alone, cosily seated in his chair examining his papers, and'on my introduction to him, Ik* becomes suddenly interested in the far west, and in a quiet, dignified, yet affable manner, rnters in to conversation—the topic, as a matter of course, being Minnesota. Gov. Clark is a tall, but by no means fleshy man, with a pale, ema ciated, care-worn countenance, quiet and pleas ing in his deportment. He carries his heart on his arm. and is ns unfit for a politician as I am for the Ministry. The liquor men and the advocates of hanging and rowdyism in gener al, hate him as intensely as Satan hated the Savior, and great efforts have been made, and will continue to be made, by this rabble to an noy him, but the people are with him, and if he should run again, 1 believe he would be re elected to his present high position. VVe have lingered long enough in the Capi tol and will retrace our steps, haring learnt something of the politics and politicians of the Empire State. As you leave the Park, take a look at the building. There is nothing about particularly attractive ; no architectural beauty; no splendid dome, but an ordinary, common place-looking edifice, in. keeping with the time at which it was built, but out of keeping with the progressive spirit of the age. —My letter is already too long, and I close asking pardon of the readers of the Truss for the infliction imposed upon them, and whets next I write, I hope to be less garraloos. The New York Colony, of which I spoke ior a previous letter, have increased their number to 127 or 130. They leave on the 23d, and will settle near the Great Bend on the Minne sota river, and not Crow River as 1 stated. gy The Galena Advertiser of the 24th baa the following item : Dr. Root, of St. Louis, just sold for $24,872 a site in St. Paul, Minnesota, which be purchased for S6OO six years ago. vr a fire broke oat on Sunday last, about taro o’clock P •>!., in the packing bouse of Messrs* Toby k Booth, of Chicago, situated immedi ately opposite the Michigan Central It. R. Depot, and was totally consumed with the most of its contents, —Pork and bogs lard. Loss about $6,000. No insurance. The Are is supposed to be the work of an incendiary igpemoeb as no ire had been in the building for some time. gy We notice among the arrivals by tfco steamer Royal Arch yesterday morning, R. W. Hamilton, Esq., of this city, who has bam ab- . seat at the East for about two months. WSTThe Metropolitan arrived from St. ' Louis yesterday morning, with a heavy freight bat few passengers. 00-Tbe Royml Arch and Metropolitan left for below yesterday afternoon. T. M. N.