MY
vox,; xv.
PlURTlYSBIJIia, O., FRIDAY, SEPTJSM131iR G, 1867.
NO. 19
Perrysburg Journal.
IS rCBLtSHKD EVERT FMDAY MORNING BY
ouLir,i:u & Tmmoxs.
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' advertisements handed in or authorised by them,
' and for the publication of all Sheriff's Sale notices,
' tee writs fur which they order out.
JOB PRINTING.
We are preparedto erecnte all Wnds of Job
Work, such as Posters, Sale Bills, Prncrrammoa,
Invitations, Cards, Labels, Pamphlets, all kinds of
Blanks, &e., in the most satisfactory manner.
Tke following are the rales for Sheet Bills :
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tgf" Printing of every kind, whether job work
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OlILIXtiFR 6s. tlJPIOS,
Publishers and Proprietors.
BUSINESS CARDS.
.1
II
- INSURE I INSURE !
INSURE WITH THE
FIREMEN'S INSURANCE COMPANY,
OF DAYTON, OHIO.
THIS Company has fairly earned the right to
solicit the patronage of thy citizens of this
county, having paid $5.71)0 in Losses iu the county
within the last year. Rates as low as any reliable
Cumpany. Losses equitably adjusted and piumpl
ly paid.
J. A. SHANNON, Perrysburg, O.,
44 General Agenl for Northwestern Ohio.
F. W.
VNDGIUIILL
& O.
Dealers in
American. & Italian 'Marble
and Granite Stone,
No. 290, corner of Summit and Cherry, Toledo, O
J3yMonuments furnished to order.
Address bv
mail or otiierwiso..
JOHN A. SHANNON,
Attorney and Coiuiscllor-at-Latv,
35 OFFICE OVER KREPS' STORE,
Perrysburg, Ohio.
.'" 53JAttention given to the collection of Siddiers
Claims. -iizz
PERRYSBURG MEAT STORE.
JOHN J. HOFFMAN
HA3 removed hia Meat Store to the building re
cently ocoupied by the Hardware Store, on
i Louisiana Avenue. An excellent quality of Meat
Isalwayskepton liand,t which he in nils the at
tention of all lovers of a juicy Roast, or a tender
Steak.
. Ptjrrysburg, November 6, 1885. 3zx
II. C. CBEItLV,
" SURGEON DENTIST,
PEKItYSBUlttM OHIO.
fSPChargcs moderalo.and all work warranted.
t3jf"0ffice over Q. Beach's Store, ou Louisiana
Avenue. ' 40zz -
J; II, REII,
.v i . . . Attorney -at-Latv,
HAS resumed tho practioe of his profession, at
Perrysburg, Ohio, where he will give prompt
attention to all loiraj business entrusted to his care.
, Office.' iftUiB Bank building. 7zi
WILLIAM H. JONES. ' ' JOHN A. SHANNON
.'il.'K.'JfONES SHANNONS . ;
RIJA.L ESTATE AGENTS
OFFICE OVER KREPS' STORE,
4tis Perryshurgt Ohio.
A., MoMAIIAN,
(Late Brevet-Colonel U. S. Volunteers,)
"W txxr Claim. Lgoxxt
"'PostofBce Address East Toledo, Ohio.
ALL Honest Claims against the Government
can be collected. Many of the late officers
and soldiers of the army, aud also widows and
heirs of daceaaed nlHot-rs and soldiers, do not keep
well Informed of tho laws relating to them. . All
.claimants for whom I transact business ' are
"promptly Informed, by miil, of any laws affecting
them. t-tf $ oharg.i made unless claims are
successfully prosecuted. 43zi
JS. DAVIS,
Civil . Ensineer & IDeputy
Odunty Surveyor,
Weston, Wood Count)', Olilo.
Land and Timber are getting valuable j survey
wnjlooriinal poiuts can be identified. &li
JTT7TT tl t " ' ' ' ..- -
GGOIIOE S TltAIN,
.ATTOBSET-AT-LAW, Pkbrtsdubo, 0.,
WI LL attend to all hosiiiossconfiiled to his care
lthe several Courts of Ohio. Military
plaiaae will receive particular attention.
Also Insurance taken at reasonable rates.
Office New Hardware building, up stairs, cor
nerof Louisiana Areuue and Front street, las
i ' ' i i
F. &. D. K. HOLLEillECM,
() ( .) Perryaburg:, Wood Co., O.
ittorneys-at-Law ; Notaries Public i Conveyano
""rs; Collecting Agents i Ral Estate Agents
Tfaviug large quantities of Wild Lands aud many
, Improved Farms, for sale ; ,
m Agents to Pay Taxes, and redeem lands sold for
taxea i also, to purchase lands aud investigate
title,.;,.,' v
War Claim Axenta,
pvociira the buck pav and bounty due to rol
si'veii of deceased soldiers ; . .
To proeure pensious for those entitled to them i
To procure for soldiers liberatud from prison
consultation of rations while they were confined,
etc., ., i)IS
ROSS & COOK,
afei-RoroLiTAN insurance co.
Of Now York City. .
Rata as low as anv rood, firat-class Cnmnan.
Business solicited. Ollfee, corner of F rout-street
M4 Loaisiana-avenue, Psrrysbuig. 2V
ti"
J. F. to S. U. I'll It L,
JVttorneyci-at-Law,
w i (- Farrya fcwrs;, Weei Couaty, O.
7 large quantnies of Real Estate fcr
. I i sale i atuuj to Tax-paying ; also, procure
Muuntids Sad P-jusioua lor hoidiers
All business proinptlr aueudud tot - It
. t .
I. ...
of
REAL ESTATE AGENCIES.
osoao WIDVBI.L.
Hi;l)ELI, A
W. t. I8RLT
i:nr.Ri.Y,
GENERAL LAND AGENTS,
Perrraburr, Wood Countjr Ohio.
Will bnv and sell T.nnds, examine titles, pay
wsi'i". nMiui'm iiDmis aoia inr laies, etc., wr.
IS" Office In the Court-house. S7n
FOIl 8AL.JE,
Two Farms in JWeston Tp.
THE east $ of the northeast i of section S2,
and the west M of tho northwest If of section
33 160 ncr.-s ) 100 acres under cultivation: (rood
orchard, containing 100 bearing trees; fod well;
ou acres gooa u moer; smiles northtrestol Weston
ALSO
The north of the southeast H of section 19,
u'Niinininic ou Rcres: hp Reres are improved; good
irnme nouse, etc.; miles aoutn ot Uiiesrt.
Both the above Farms can be had at a bargain
For particulars, Inquire of
WEDDELIj tt. EBERI.V, "
Real Estate Agents, Perrysburg, 0.
VALUABLE REALJSTATE FOR SALE,
MPHE undersigned having established a Real Ks-
-a. lato Agency in rerrvsinng.otl. r for sule the
loiiowing ueai r.state, situaleU iu Wood lounlv
Ohio;
O In-lots In Perrysburg, with good House, Barn
Orchard, Well, Ac. very d.irable. Una be had
at a bargain, and on liberal terms.
A Farm of 120 acres, in section 10, of Plain
Township, under good cultivation, with 300 (rnit
trees, good buildings, and well drained. Two
nines trom inntoganv.
An Improved 1'aim of 100 Actch, in sec
tion 34. Plain Township ; 00 acres timUv cultiva
tion, and nearly all under fence; a largcioichard,
and good well, together with a good frame house
and barn.
A Fnrm conlnininc s Acres, in same
section, all under fence mostly improved ; orchard,
p" orn aiio large nouse,wiin goon iramo house
xa course of construction.
The NE. of the NE. M of section 28, town 4,
north of rane 10 east. (Juod House aud Orchnrd.
All under fence.
UNIMPROVED LANDS.
E se qr section 35, tp a, range 1180 acres.
N ; gw or sec 34, tp 5, range lt-80 acres.
80 Acres, in section 4, Cel. . r Township, well
timbered with black walnut, white wood, Ac.
80 Acres, in section M, Liberty Township,
prairie.
40 Acres, iu sectiou 10, Milton 'Township
Lot No. 8. .
80 Acres, in section 12, Henry Township
timbered.
800 Acres in sectiou 11, Portage Township;
hearilv timbered. i
Twelve or Bfteeu choice TOWS I.OT3, ia Per
rysburg, t3"The above Real Estate will be offered a
low rates, on terms to suit the purchaser.
SLEV1N A UROW2T,
4 Real Estate Agents, Perrysburg, O,
Desirable Farm for Sale.
We have for sale, the excellent farm of Gen. I).
W. Day, near B iwling Urccn, coimisling of 240
acres, nearly all under fence, over 10U acres under
cultivation, good buildings, good orchard, llior
ougly ditched ; and is in every view a first-class
farm, iu the boat of ' condition. Price low and
terms easy.
RQSS & COOK.
TOR SALE.
T70tR desirable residences in Perrrsburg
A fnco ranging from $1,200 to 1.800 : for sale
ROSS & COOK.
BARGAINS IN REAL ESTATE
For Sale, cheap, in Drompt nav or in nav
ments, a new dwelling-house and lot, 110 feet front
ana i-m teet rear, ol in-lots Nos. 3U3 aud 400, Per
rysburg, Ohio.
40 acres of land, n i of e 4 of nw or, sec 28
in rerrysourg, good log dwelling house, and other
improvements. tlU, prompt pity, or. $700 in
payments.
100 acres of land for sale cheap, in Warren
vi-uiilv, iiuoois.
' In-lots Nos. 85 and .15 for sale In Phil inns' flrtdl
tion to Toledo, Ohio; at a bargain, in payments if
Also, a business lot in Des Moines. Tnu-a ln
80 acres, n Jse qr s c 21, MiJdleton, good lau i
at 10 Per acre in uavnipnls. . .
80 acres, n H' ne qr sec 30, Webster, ditching
tin i1 r ...in ' e-
.vi,., ,w irjrHi-ru in pavmeuis.
100 acres, nw qr sec 29, in Portuge, good land,
at $0 per acre in payments.
80 acreB, w i sw qr sec 27, in Lako, at a low
ugurv.
80 acres, w sw qr sec 5, town 3, rango 10,
Heury, at $3 per acre.
A number of ae in-lots for sale cheap in Per
rysburg.
Desirable lands In Laporte and Steuben Co's:
.uu., mi sine ni n uarjKain. -' , v
300 acres of tax title lands, in Wood County, for
sale cheap. ' ...
I will show my lands with pleasure, and in sell-
" w i" maae payments to suit.
J. RICKETTS.
I Perrysburg, February 8, 1867. ' ' 41zi
JAS. W.
BOSS, A8BER COOK, EI.SEKT D. ROSE
. UOSH & COOK,
ABSTRACTS . 'of Y TITLE
; ' . OFFICE i 1 .
Corner Lonlalana Arrnne firtd Front
aireeii 'erryaonrg, Oliio.
WE bare the only set of Abstract Books
now in Wood County, containing a complete
Indkx to all Lota and Lands therein.
VW Certificates of Title given upon reasonable
terms. rj ,
I"Also, Agents for purchasing and selling
Real Estate, gotting up Tax Titles, paying Taxes,
Husiness solicited. 37n
" XI 33 TQN'S
. PINE TREE-
TAR TROCHES,
For the Immediato Relief aud Speedy
Cure of Coughs, Colds, Hoarse
ness, Sore Throat, Rronchitis, ' :
TickltDp; in the Throat,
Catarrh, etc., etc., etc.
RELIEF OBTAINED IN FIVE MINUTES.
PUBLIC Speakers and Singers will find these
Troches invaluable for strengiliening and
clearing the voioe, and allaying all irritation of
the Throat and Bronchial Tubes incident to vocal
exertion. As they oontain no Opium or any
thing in the least Injurious to the moat delicate
constitution, they ean be taken as freely as neces
sary. Slight Colds. Coughs, Hoarseness and Sore
Throat, wbicb readil t yield tojhe Fine Tree Tar
Troches, should be checked immediately, and be
fore the inflammation reaches the Bronchial Tubes
and Lungs, which would produce Bronchitis and
Consumption. The valuaUe medicinal properties
the Tar of the White Pine Tiee are almost uni
versally known, and is regarded as one of the
beat remedies for all diseases of the Throat sod
Lungs. It soothes and allays sll irritation, re
duces inflammation, and baa i peculiar and marked
beneficial effect on the Oigana of Kespiration. The
White Pine Tar, when refined, ponsusaes these val
uable properties in the highest degree, and bas
bean combined witb oth?r valuable iugredients to
form the elegant and convenient preparation,
known as " Uskton's I'ini TskbTas Tkocuxs.''
Obaervs the fao-simile of the Proprietor's signa
ture on theirAiper of each box, without which it
cannot be genulue.
Benton's Pine Tree Tar Treches are prepared
only by
C. O. BENTOY, Chemist and Druggist,
13V and 141 Detroit-street, Cleveland, 0. .
For Sale by all I)i'uggists1
IrUo St Cents it
(ii
The Castalian Fount.
[From the New York Tribune.]
SHERIDAN.
WINCHESTER AND NEW ORLEANS.
With trumpet's cry and mil of drums.
This way the tide of battle Tomes;
All the vast spares of the hills
The thunder of the cannon fills
Nearer it corneal And who are these,
Like broken waves of stormy aeas.
Long lines of shattered blue, that meat
In rout, confusion and defeat ?
Up the long read the columns 8y,
And still the Herco triumphant cry
Pursues, and yon dark cloud of gray
Comes surely," swiftly on this way.
Its rolling thunder louder grows.
Its deadly lightning leaps ami glows,
And these who fly our friends; aud those who
rhae our foes.
Now, for that crushed and ruined host,
Ia victory forever lost?
Norlhward ii flies, at d Northward comes
The roll of ICarlv's rebel drums;
Our banners in Lis ranks are living.
His march ia on our dead and dving:
Northward he comes, and who slisll stay
His swift, resistless liuea of gray T
Rut one stern face is Southward set;
Hut one man is not beaten yet ;
Not pt, though all besides should fly,
Not yet, thowc;h faithless victory
Peichrs on Kebel flags forever
The Corps is whipped tho Oencral never I
Iio I 'tis an army that bath fled.
And none are heroes but the dead,
When Tiding dawn the Valley far
He brought a soul into the war.
Kwilt came the trump ing atecd, mors swift
Tho rider" spirit; as he dune
His voice went forth before his sword,
Aud slew the fears of men with shame.
Then when hu met the mighty root.
What was his or lei ? " KaOk Abch'tI"
As flame through flamo the order ran ;
Southward they faced, yea I every man
Faced South- then cheered for Sukiuha.
Ah t right well Jnbal Karly knew
Who hurled that avalanche of blue;
He knew whose hand had turmtd the flight
And struck full in the face bis van;
Too well he'd felt in many a fight
The strong ricjit arm of Shoiidaii.
And be who led our legions onward,
And bore their darkened baniurs sunward,
Not less iu peace tliau war was great.
Hut as he marched an army, ruled a State
Straightforward, pausing not, n-r turning.
All bU great soul within him burnimr.
To do the right thing, and to do it well.
What mattered it to him who should oppose?
Hu loreil his country better than his place,
And thoas who bated her bo held bis foes.
Thii was your crime, O Sheridan I that you,
When bad men traded in their country's sin,
Maintained he. honor, and enforced the right
To hold the victory you fought to win.
Defeated? Ves, but glorious sncb defeat.
Conquered 1 Are, only hen the Right is slaiu.
Thou art become "a principle to us,
And as a principle shalt rise "again.
I know that Truth fch ill triumph. Not in vain
Men suffer iu her cause; thy name shall be
The rallying ory of millions who maintain
High in the stars the llanner of the Free.
Thy country's foes may boast they overcame,
Uut thine the glory is theirs the eternal shame.
The Campaign.
John Sherman on the Constitutional.
Amendment.
Why the Ballot should be
given the Negro.
'.Senator Sherman spoke at Canton, Sturk
County, ou tha evening of the 20tli tilt. In
opening, lio gave his reasons wliy tho Con
stitutional Amendment should be adopted
He enid :
: I am requested, fellow citizens, by the
Stnto Executive Comniilteo of the Union
party, to xpu ik to yon in rejrurd to politi
cal topics. 1 never entered upon a can
vass of this kind without a feeling of dif
fi ieuco and a Bonne of the responsibility
tb:it resin upon nil of us. Our General
Government, unlike most governments,
rests mainly upon popular opinion. ..Al
though yon can act upon political questions
only through representatives, yet, directly
or remotely, every question depends upon
tho judgment of the public. Every meet
ing ol the peoplo is a primary UongtOKS;
therefore, iu speaking to you, 1 can only
claim the same interest iu public affairs
that each citizen possess?!. .
I will state to you frankly my own opin
ions upon some of the mutters involved in
tho next election. It is for' you to say
wholher they are right or wrong.
In addition to the usual election of Stale
officers, in Ohio, wo are required to vote
for or against an amendment of our Slate
Constitution. It is submitted to us by the
Leghlature,, and if, in voting, we do not
vote for it, our vole ia counted against it.
'ihe quehti.iii ia, w ho shall hereolter voto
iuUhio? The amendment provides that
every male citizen of the United States, of
the age of 21 years, who has the proper
result nee, may vote at nil elections, unless
he baa borua armsagainsl the United States
or has tied the drult, or has deserted bis
0 Jors in the Union atmy iu time ol war.
In other words, it is universal inauhrod
suffrage, unless tho right to vole is for
feited by bis tiinus.
I'll 1 8 is the same question that is now
agitating more countries than our own.
No nioie important one ran bn submitted
to you. It lies at tiie founda'ion of all
fcOVci nineiit, where '.he people have uny
purl iu tlietr government, and is preliminary
to all other political queMiuua.
Iio shiill vole in Unio T
The general answer should be that every
person should vote who" life or property
is affected by ibe laws. This rule ia found
ed upon generul axioms that are the foun
elation of our system.
All just governments are based upon the
consent of tho governed. '
luxation without it'presentatioii ia tyr
anny. ,
AH persons are equal before the law.
and should I ave an equal voice in making
:iie laws. All these axioms point to the
broadest nuffi age ; but as by natural law
all persons cannot vole, exceptions neces
sarily, exist limiting universal suffrage.
All exclusions Iroto the right to vote
should be foutided upon the strongeslJ
reasons. W lienever the reason for exolu
siou is of doubtful force, the right to vote
out lit to exist.
This amendment exludea all minors
under the ate of twe:ity-one years, for tha
obvious reaton that until a certain aga
persons are not capable to take charge
e''eo of their own property. Women are
excluded, because it is conceived that fam
ily tits ami duties are inconsistent with
the turbulence of political strife, and be
cause they are buffiuiently represented by
tueir nusoaiius aim Kindred.
I am not s sure about the exclusion of
women, or the recent discoveries on this
subject in Englat d and America have
shown that the reasons for their exclusion
are not So clear ; but we can well leave this
question staud as it is for the present.
The ladit-u will make their voices beard
due tune.
Others ale excluded for Idioct. lunacy.
ud lur orioia. These are obvious reasons,
I3ut the tuateril quvation is, whether it
is just for us to exclude persona from the
elective franchise merely because they are
wholly or in part of African descent.
anon an exclusion founded upon reason or
justice? Should they, without any other
reason, be excluded from nil political riuhts
the most sacred of which ia to voto. They
have property to be taxed, and are ul.
)ct to our laws, Kvery burden imposed
by the Slate upon other men they must
bear. They are subject to military duty
are pun in hod for crimes and offenses, am
are amenable to all your State, county and
municipal corporations.
They have families to support, anil are
governed liy the same allcctioua, passions
aim necessities to winch you are subiect
They were born on our-noil aud have no
other allegiance or country than our own
They are educated at our schools, and can
testify in our courts. Thev are few in
number, and could not, if they would, com
bine to jeopardize our institution. They
were allowed to vote in all tho original
Slates except South Carolina, aud no evil
ever resulted from it.
It ia a will-known historical fact that
some of the most eminent statesmen of the
South owed their election to free negro
Votes,
In Ohio, all nearer white than black have
always been allowed to vote.
Lnder this unjust diacriminatio", trus
tees not spcciully skilled in color have
been bothered to decide whether a votor
waa nearer while or black, and generally
decided it according to tho complexion of
(lie vote and not luo voter.
They are not exclu hd by any Christian
nalinn in the woiM but ours. In Creat
Britain, France, I'mnsla, aid Italy, elec
tioiia occur more or less general in chnrao
ler. and in none ot thein are men excluded
merely for the color of their skin.
Uur American system ol elections is
slowly revolutionizing tho woiM, and yet
no nation has adopted our exclusion of
persona of African descent. ,
The truth is, it ia bused upon a narrow
prejudice ol enste, not loundeil upon rea
son or i.atural laws, but the offspring of
the same intolerance aud bigotry that ex
cluded tho Israelite from all pin ticipatioi
in Iho government ol the Kgypiiuus. They
are not willing to exclude either ignorant
or intc'Ilik'eiit rebt-R They welcome to
their embrace men whose hands are yet
red Willi Hie blood of our kindred.
It is only a '' nigger" they would exclude
It is nothing to them that tho nigger baa
fought lor our country, lias been wc-uudud
In our service, is intelligent, sober, nidus
ti ions ; he is a nigger, and therefore must
liavo no Voice in public afl'.irs.
1 am far from admitting that there if
such a viarked inferiority among tho col
ored people of Ohio as' our Democratic
friends assert. There uro worthless c ar
actors among them, but through what
terribje process have thoy passed for forty
years. . Hejeoted, depressed, excluded from
most enjoyments ot life, excluded from
sohools. and even from churches devoted
to the worship of Almiuhly God : without
politicnl rights, at times without protection.
enner ny i.iw or ptintiu opinion j uy the
same prejudice Ihat divides the Chinese
and Hindoos into custe ; Iho saiuo that
makes an Acialiu retard all Euopoana us
bin but iatia ; Ihe tame lei ling ofpiide and
intolerance winch emu I -s an aristocracy in
Gicat iiritain to exclude the lah.iriug
il.iKHca from all voice in the, G ivcnmini.l.
Wo owe it lo our character as American
eitiz-ns to free ourselves from such pre
judices, and to be just to those who are
horn on our soil, share in our burdens, and
are only different from us in that their an
cestors came from a different part of God's
world than oui a did. '
What reason do our Detnocratio friends
give for keeping up this bun ol prejudice
...r.,,i.ot ll, I ,..,,. t TL I
I imagine, ia because thoy have no hope of
getting the duikiea to vote with them. Out
they tell us negroes are not intelligent
enough lo vote. And yet they do iiot
propase to base voting upon intelligence.
They do not ask to exclude those, who can
not read or write. They do not ask us to
exclude ptrsoua who cannot understand
our language, and yet, with all these tcr
tilde disadvantages, it cannot be said that
they are so ignorant as to be unfit to share
with all other men In the right to gov
ern themselves: Take off the bun- of
prejudice, give them an equal chanco, und
then make the comparison.
They say that the negro was enslaved
in his own country; that Africa lias never
produced great statesmen, poets or 'me
chanics. Well, if that ariliment is good.
it ought to apply to families as Well as
races. Would it )e fair to exclude a man
from high office because his ancestors
have lived for centuries in civilized society,
and not one of them has left a name T Our
own race has been groping; 'its way up
ward so slowly that we cannot set our
selves fur above other men,' without the
same presumption for which we sneer at
the Chinese. All races are ' descended
from one stock, if we can believe tho Bible,
except Nasby's. All differences are llio
result of climate and opportunities of civ
ilization. Even if our race is better than the negro
race, that is no reason why we should de
prive them of equal rights. It is only an
other reason why we should give them
an equal chance with us.
And, fellow citizens, there are special
reasons why we should allow the colored
people to vote in Ohio, and why (he lie
publican party, which has been the bill-
wai k of our country during its recent his
lory, should thecitn'ly extend this right.
Their exclusion is the remnant of tho bar
baric influenco ot slavery, and should fall
with the rest of the infeiual system. Uut
fur slavery it would never have existed.
The word " while" was inserted in the Con
s' ittitinn of 1802, because tho frnme.rs f
that Constitution, being mostly from slive
hohliug Slates, wero anxious to ejtolnde
from t lie State negroes who were dubaned
by slavery. Ohio was ' among tho first to
exclude negroes from the right of suffrage,
and (his was soon followed by an infamous
code of black laws. This coda was re
pealed by general consent, and all that Is
lull of it iu what wdl be stricken out by
this amendment. As Ohio of all the new
States took the lead in a wrong, it should
be the first to retract it.
We have borne our share in the strug
gles and sacrifices by which slavery has
been expurgated from our system. In this
great and good work wo have trampled
under foot the social habits aud customs of
millions, of people. Let us not rest until
we have completed our work by restoring
to the few colored eople among us, his
natural right to participate in hia own gov
ernment. And we must not forget that
during our war the colored people of Ohio
have fsirly won their right to vote. Long
before public opinion justified the forma
tion of negro troops iu Ohio, they formed
companies iu Ohio and joined Massachu
setta regiments. hVfuiu the war closed
more than their ratable proportion of mules
entered the service and behaved gallantly.
Now, when i ou are excluding lioiu the
privileges of manhood the sneukB who fled
to Cau.da lo avoid serving thair country,
can we do better than to put iu their stead
men v. ho( without even tho recognition oi
t
Hip Stale of their birth, Voluntarily as
sumed the hazard and danger of the strife?
Can the body of onr people whoso coun
try has been aavodfrom deadly peri!, whose
property baa been protected br the hero,
ism of soldiers w hite vr black can they
go with cood heart to the polls when a
wounded black soldier looks wistfully but
in vain lo i-hare the same high privilege of
an Amerioan citizan can we refuse til in
the same means of proteotin hi wife, his
family, his kindred, that we cherish for
ourselves as our moat pracioua legacy ?
No, fellow oitizona, this question ia settled.
When we were drawn to the necessity of
employing negro soldier, we were bound
to give theiu votes. In tho language of an
American General, when they drop the
musket you cannot withhold trom them the
ballot. ,
Again, fellow-aitixens, a decent consis
tency demands it el us. We have through
your ltepreaentativea in Congress, for high
national purposes, prescribed negro suf
frage for the South as one of the considoia
tions of representation. Can we refuse it
at the North 1 -
Alter tho gravest consideration, we saw
no safe basia of reconstruction tu the South
except generul sutTruge, white and black.
I may speak of other reasons hereafter, but
now we have the simple faut that we, with
the will and power of a coiiquerer engrafted
upon tho registry of votea "00,000 black
men who had recently been slaves. We
did it to arcure for ourselves and for the
whtdo country, u broader and more loyal
basis ot Government, and to secure us
against future wars and rebellion.
Shall we now, when the question sffcqts
our own registry, rol'uao to insert sevou
thousand muu of t lie same Color, men who
were born aiming u, who have always
been fiee, who are far more intelligent than
the new citizons of the South, and very
many of whom hnvo fought our bat ties with
courage, and fidelity ?
I can only say, my follow-oitizons, that if
I thought the pnoplo of Ohio could be
guilty of so grave an inconsistency, so
grave an injustice, I would not represent
them with that faith and coulidouce it , lias
been my pride lo feel for thorn.
Tlit logiciil consequence of the great
events through which wo have passed is
to broaden the elective fianchir.a. to
strengthen the National Government, and
to huiuicnize it with the principles laid
down in the Declaration of Independence.
This amendmout tends in the sumo direc
tion, and I bog of you to do as you have
done during tho war, to disregard the anoors
of a party that Uvea by petty prejud.o.
Let us do an act of justice worthy of tho
great Republican parly, by engrafting in
our State Constitution the genural princi
ple, that whether a man be rich or poor,
white or black, learned or ignorant, be shall
laud equal lielore tho law in riirhls. priv
ileges and immunities.
given the Negro. Edwin M. Stanton.
A correspondent of the Cincinnati O.i-
tcti has Ihe following concerning Hon. Ka
M.Stanton:
Sonietin e in the future, when th secret
history of Iho great rebellion ia fully writ
ton up, it will be discovered that at leant
twice in Us progress, our country was
saved from absolute destruction by one
man nlouo, and that mini Edwin M. Stan
ton. The first would have occurred through
the inibec Lty ot James Buchanan Ihe seu
ond through the treason of Andrew John
son.
The first incident, alluded to, mar. per
haps, already bo outlined without bieuch
of confidence.
It will be remembered that in the month
of December, I860, Lewis Cass, then Secre
tary of btale, resigned his position, and
that Attorney General (Hack was promoted
to fill the vacancy. The exit of Generul
Caus loft but one loyal man in the Cubinot,
viz: Postmaster General Holt. Flovd.
the uilamous. was Hocretarv of War:
Thomas, the bond thief, was Secrolary of
the Treasury, and Toucey, tho renegade,
waa becretary ot the Navy. Treason ruled
tho roaut.' With a majority in Ihe Cabinet,
the suprome "otlrt and the Senate, every
thing snemed to indicate plain sailing, and
a sure thing lor the success of the rebol
schemes. In all human probability, it
would have been a sure thing but for an in
tervening circumstance. The Confederacy
was already substantially organised, and
only awaited full inauguration, until the
"reriniiiiary programme of transferrin!; tho
United States forts, arsonuls,' ko., could be
completed, Full arrangements hud boon
made with Fiance and England fur the im
mediate recognition of Ihe Confederacy, as
soon sb the seizure of the cily of Washing
ton should indicate a de facto power of suf
ficient power to justify such recognition to
other nations, it is true a little bitch: had
occurred iu the meantime, and the , denono
meut'delayed by tho unexpected action of
Major Anderson, in moving into Fort Sum
ter, but this was- not considered serious,
us Floyd was Sucretary of .War, and could
manage tho matter. "All went merry a a
Marriage be!!. lint just here, .as before
staled, the oiliee of Attorney General bo-
oame vaoant. aud somebody had to heap.
pointed to fill it, the ofhee, apparently,
id not amount to very muuli in tho way of
furthering or determining the rebel schemes
and therefore, it prububly did not receive
very much attontion from the conspirators.
Possibly, thoy may have thought that Stan
ton was in sympathy with them. He was
Northern Democrat, and was understood
to bava supported lii ewkeuridge for I'reui
dent ; and proh.tbly this was considered a
sufficient gnarraiity of at least neutrality
on hia part. However this may be, Mr.
Stanton was appointed Attorney General,
and entered upon the duties of his office.
Unfortunately for rebellion the new Secre
tary had a programme of his own, antagon
istic to theirs and he also had the pluck
and will to back it. What bis programme
was, may bo surmised from a single remark
made, by hi in at the tiwe, .to a coutidonliul
friend (now dead) who was about leaving
the city, " To-morrow," said the Boero
tury, " I meet iu Cabinet council, fur tho
first lime,' Mr. Floyd, Secretary .of, War,
and it will bt the last lima, uu ot. WCbt no
OtT."
All the circumefances attending that Cab
inet meeting it is not possible now to give.
Suffice it to ay, the subject of the aban
doijieut '. re-enforcement of Fort Sumter
waa uiid'ir discussion, Th new Secretary
was as led his opinion, aud be quietly
gave it. Of course that opinion was hos
tile to the conspirators, and the wiud
blew at once. Floyd sprang to bis fret
and arrogantly sought to squelch the in
truder, lie slated that he bad pledgod (lis
faith of the Government to his friend Gev.
Pickens, of South Carolina, not to re en
force Fort Sumter, ai d the existing status
of affairs should be piescrved at leaat nn
l Ihe Crittenden coiiiereoce negotiation
was ever, &c, &o. As be weut (in the
storm blackened. The President saw, and
tried to qiudl it. His policy waa peace,
and the existing status until I am out. Af
ter me the deluge. Stanton, hoflrever, was
uot the man to be purred in to docility at
such a time. Ou the contrary, be poured
upoti the President, in that Lour, all the
tent up patriotism of tho uatioui . ile
i.
.
an
charged him as bis IcVal adviser, and as the
Law (i flicer of the Government, that it was
his sworn duty to re-enforce am) sland by
Fort Sumter, and in addition, to bring tl
ear everywiiere, against treason and Irai.
tors, all the poweis of the nation. II
charged home upon Floyd and Thomas
ti e crimes of which they bad been guilty
ana oranaou Ttieui lo their very face.
traitors aud so hiii Irels. poor fid Hu
chanan, in the meantime, sank back help
le.sly in his arm chair, and blubbered like
a sick child. Stanton rode the storm. The
reanll of all this was, that the next day
Movd resigned and Holt took hi plare.
few days Inter Thomas followed, and Dix
came in. Then with Stanton and Dix and
Holt to guide the helm, the old ship of
State swept through tho rapids, sound iu
tier nun, anu tne country was aaved. '
God bless Edwin M. Stanton.
The Democratic Issue.
The proposition presented to the peo
plo of Ohio by the Democrat! leaders ars
the.se: Onr Party tried to hriak up the
nation, and plunged the country Into civil
war, which has emailed a great calami tv
o, the Ohio Democratic politicians, de
rlared thnt secession was an acoompliahed
tact, aud tuo dissolution ol the Union
thing that could not bo prevented. V
denounced any attempt lo put down tha
rebellion aa a breach of tha Constitution,
and we voted against raising a man or
dollar for Una purpose. We met in Con
volition at the beginning of secession, and
resolve,; that Ihe North had violated its
duties to tho South, aud bad no right ta
resist sepatation. We used onr party disci
plino and prejudice t prevent volunteer'
iug for the public defense. We assailed
every act ot Ihe Government as unconstitu
ticnil, and denounced it ns a Govornmeut
to which no man owed allegiance.
V o orgauUed Iho faithful of the Demo.
emtio party into secret armed bands, to bo
ready tu strike the I. low whenever th
succegseaof our confederates should give
sufficient prnmUe. Wo itinerated through
the Stat'i, delivering harangues Ihe beat
calculated to stir up men to sedition and
resistance to the (bivtirumeiit. We assailnd
the Government money as worthless rags
und tried to prevent our pai ty from touch
iug it, We usaaited Ihe Govci nninnt bond.
and declared they never would be paid
We added hundreds of millions to the
Democratic war debt by depressing tho
public credit. We held out to our con
foderivtes tho promise ot 180,000 Democrats
ready to welconio their triumph nnd to
join them iu overthrowing the loyal North
cm people, in tho midst of the war w
met in National Convention aud sent aid
and comfort to tho eiicinv bv hoIoihiiIv re
solving that tho war to preserve Iho Onion
was a lailure. Wo continually held out to
our conloduralea the proniiso that il thoy
would persevere the North would become
divided und ' powerless. They had the
assurance always before them that a Dem
ocrutio victory at the polls in the North
would bo tho Confedorato triumph in tho
war. "
Jt was not -with tho eminent of the Nurlli
ei n Domocratio party that our Confederates
finully submitted. It whs ugainst our will
that the Union was prcservod. , t he nation
al triumph wus our downtall. Its joy was
our uflliction. ' Rut now, siude tho Union is
preserved in spite of us, since we failed in
a Gve years effort to dealroy the nation
we propose to take its government into our
hands. 1 ho party whioli savod th nation
from destruction is incompetent to govern
its affairs in peace. That belongs to u
who tried to destroy it. A long prepared
conspiracy, followed by a five years' war of
rehelit'in, lias qualitied us alone to guvern
.We brought all the calamities upon the
country. Nothing but the hair ol the sains
Democratic dog that poisoned iho lifo blood
of (he nation, can cure tho bite. Patriots
have had their day. None but traitors
must now be put on guurd.
This is the modest proposal whioh tho
Domocratio speakers present to the people
of Ohio. This is'the plain 'Issue. There
is no limit to the meanness of a Democrat's
estimate of the popular intulligonso and
iutcgrity, and therefore these loaders have
the assurance to make this proposition to
the people of Ohio. Thoy thought thoy
could curry Ohio into tho rebellion : . they
now bring out mon covered over with the
infamy ot treason, nnd insult the people by
proposing to put thoiu iu as rulers to re
construct the rebellion. They . signally
failed iu their estimate of the character of
the people in, the war j and it ia not likely
that a patriotic war and a complete tri
umph have , degraded the people so that
thoy will now foist upon themselves those
characters who are fixed iu historical in-
fumy .-Cincinnati. Oatittt. ,
The Democratic Issue. Selected Miscellany.
Ohio Statistics.
The following statistics of the crops and
productions of the State for the year 1866,
were compiled from the reports of the Au
ditor by tha Columbus Journal t
Wheat Acres, 1,29 1,2,")2; bushels, C.liO,
79!) just oiia-tlu ill ol an average crop..
Itya-r-Aores, j liusliels, 02H (i.iH.
Hurley Acres, 82,037; bushels, 1,226,830
BuckwheatAcres 14-1,1 1 (J : bushels, 2,-
259,211.
Com Acres, 2,lo7.0Sl i bushels, CO, 744,-
140. ., , ...
Oals Acres, 631,037 : bvulu la, 25,212,
374. . ,
Meadow Acres, 1,-10L,099 j tons of bay,
1,607.880. , ...
Clovur Acres, 2C9.175 j Ions of hay. 160,
217 ; bushels -of aeod, 62,179 ; acres plowed
under for manure, 30,471.
Flax Acres, 57,184 ; bushels sued, 4C7,
735 ; pounds liber, 0.597.567.
Potatoes Acres, 95,013 bushels, 6,657,
380. .
Tobacoo-.Acres, 23,720; pounds, 22.093,
657. Jiutter Pounds, 30,601,383. . r-,
Cheese Pounds, 22 253.
Stone Coal II in In R mined, 37.647,722
P f Ieon Toil iiMimfaoluied, 421,863.
Sorghuui Acres, 43.101 J poiluda of su
gar, 102,313 j gallon syrup. 4,623,570.
Maplo Pound sugar, 6,602,433 ; gallons
syrup, 392,817.
Grapes and wine Acres in vineyard. 8,
205 planted within the hut year, 2,989 ;
pouuils of grapes leathered, 1,510,38 ; gal
Ions of wine, 155,201.
Dos 183,993.
Sheep killed 27,175 j vabw. 889,797.
8heep injured 17,128 ; estimated injury,
832,208.
Wool Pounds shorn. 23.078.179.
Horses 680,349; value $51.705 329.
Cattle L41 3,935; value, 832.247 463.
Mules 2.1.930 i val le, $1,610 653.
Ship 7.031,3.18; value, 20,048,397.
Hogs 2,060.470 value, 88,127.045.
tu
Masonic lodges have been closed In Aus
tria since 1794. The attempt to procure
the reopening ot mem in IP4a failed. I lie
Vienna Masons are endeavoring to obtain
authorization tn reconstitute tho former
lodges of that cily.
How to Become a Millionaire.
John MeDonongh. the millionaire of New
Orleans, baa engiaved upon li!H tomb i
series of maxims be bad prescribed' as - thej
rule for his guidance through life, ami
to which hi success In business is mainlj
attributed. They contain so much wisdofd
that we copy them
I'll,. roR tii Gimdastr of my Ltr, 18o4;
Remember always that labor is on of the
conditions of our existence. Time is gold;
throw not one minuto away, but plao each
one tu account. Do nnto ajl men as yod
would be done by. Never put off till to
morrow what Can be dono to day. Never
bid another do what you can da yourself;
Never covet what is not your own. Never
think any matter so trilling a not to deserve
notice. Nover give out that whloh does'
not first come in. Never spend but t
produce Let the greatest order regulate
the tratusactiotm nf your life. Study id
your oours of life to do the greatest amount
f good.
Deprive yourself of nothing necessary Id
yarn- comfort, but liv In an honorable sim
plicity. Labor, then, to' tho last amount of
jeur exislenco. Pursue strictly the above
rules, and tho Divine blessing and riches;
of every kind wiil (low upon yon to your
heart's content j but first of all, remember
that tho chief and groat duty of your life
should bo to tend, by all means in youf
power, to tho honor and glory of our Di
vine Cioator.
Tho conclusion to which I have arrived
is, that without temperance there is nd
health ; without virtue no ordor I without
religion no happiness; aud that the aim ot
our being is to live wisely, soborly and
JOHN McDONOUGH.
NEW ORLEANS, March 2, 1864.
Sculptured Obscenity.
There is one matter in relation to Pom
peii that is seldom touched too closely, to
wit : The horrible depravity of the Pom
peians, as illustrated by the frescoes, mo.
saios, sculptures and bronr.ed flatties that
are found. Hundreds of these vile objects
have been carried away to the museum in
Naples, and put in a room which no wo
man ia allowed to visit; but there a,fs stilt
houses in Pompeii that are kept locked,
and other have such sculptures over the!
doors ou the ou'sido that the guides hurry
past them when there are women in the
parly. Even in private house thete are
cores of frescoes, niiigiiilioeiitly executed
too which one would dare to visit only in
company with his nearest und dearest
friends, if ludic s, and in other bouses pic
tures and etutuu lliuu which none can
imagine anything Worse. I cannot under
stand why the writers havo boon so anx
ious (o conconl (he faults of the ancieuts.
It is a fact that deserves to be generally
known. Great God I whot a picture of cor
ru ton in Impeiial Rome is revoaled ,td
one who looked into Pompeii with any
thing liko thoroughness. The very stone
o( the donr-post tells a tale more damna
ble thau ever Waa invented by modern
lliuitght. Sodom was clean and Gomorrah
pure compared with Pompoii. Where was
ever a people, on earth, before or since)
i-ompeii, mat auvertisou " (no ways that
lead down to hell" by sculptures placed fit
tho open light of the streets t Out damned
spotlciiod the infant genius of modern
civilization and Christianity, as it looked
in upon Pompeii ; and Vesuvius ledpouded
to the command and seut his consuming
tires to do the work.
Niagara.
A letter from the Falls of Niaeara sars
" The well known and universally accepted
llieory that Aiagura lulls lias worked its
WftV 11 n finin tho low lands hunt l,lr
Ontario, thus forming the magnificent gorge)
of Niagara Hiver, receives support froiri
the obvious changes that have taken ulacJ
during the last few years. The Canada
r ail no lunger deserve the name of ' tho
Horso-ehno.1 Tho beautiful curve that it
prerontcd a score or even a dozen vear
ago is now lost, and the confer ts rathor a
deep,- retiring gorge coming to a jagged
point, than tho graceful semi-circle which
it formerly was. In the Amerioan Fall the
change is fully a perceptible. From th4
Canada aide it still presents the appearance)
of a regular wall of dazzling alabaster ; bin
when examined from the -American eld it
is found to bo broken and irregulartils'
rocky precipice having at certain poiuts1
worn backward as much as forty feet;
This procon appears to be working much
faster than hitherto. Table Hock is Verv
different from what it used to 1 e ! snd si
perceptible crevice marks the line where!
the next fall of the rock will be. This fall
miy be brought about by next winter
i outs; and when it happens Table Rack
will only be a tradition of Niagara."
Preseription for Diarrhea.
The following, ia one of many prescrip t
tions offered by newspapers, for various
diseases, wich is warranted to cure if well
shak"it before takon : " " '
Take ono toaspooufn! of salt, tho same nf
vinegar, and a tablespoonful of water. Mi
and drink, and abstain from eatihe-. It
acts like a charm ou tho system ; one dose'
ofteu curing obstinate casus of diarrhea, tt
first stages of cholorat If one Jose should
uot provft sutbeieiit, repeat it. There is
no poison iu it to mime voti. Tho natlont
shuuld keep pel feci ly quiet; a redlining
posture being best. .In severe cues soak
the feet promptly aud thoroughly in vSry
warm water, chafing them well. Flannel
wet with salt and vinegar, nretlv hot. and
placed around the loins, wrapping dry
flannel over it, ia an excellent aid to rd-
cover i especially ia siioh treatment aood
iq cold weather.
" ' WakYkd, expert noedln -woman
make bubiea' bodies I' Well that hoata
' exclaimed Mrs. Partington, throwing
own tho nowspaper in which durinir tha
a'st fifteen minutes, she had been aunltinif
out the advertisements, and neeiine indiir.
nautlv over her
" l - - - j - ..- vi vnn iug u oa t"
last table at Ike, who was busiiv nocuniad
in excavating hi torn th eirc alu.ll. 1 Di
ever anybody hear the likes I I always
said it was as good as tellin' Nairn-' ahe'
mil t know how lo do her own work when
they instructed steam rains und donkey-'
supines. But this imposteroua idea of ma-'
kin' i,lop work babies is enough to make
the poor thing throw down her tools and
shut up shop altogether! Maik riiy words.-
Ike them sewiu' machines will be Dressed
into tins 'ere new fangled bnsineas afore
'one : and then all the einicrralin' ih th1
-orld Won't be abln to keeo down the adv.-
plice poppylatiou.".
A Torsu fellow, whoso Utter half had"
just presented him wtlh i pair of bouncing-'
ius, attended church mm Sunday. Du.
inn coo uiHooiirso, me ctergyniau looked
ght at our Initdcent friend, and aaid. iu a"
lona nf tlnilliii" l nnilni,il Y.tlll.r n. & k .
you hive au important responsibility thrust
upon yon." The newly fledged dad, sup'
posing the pieachftr alluded to hia peculiar
home evt-nt, considerably startled the au
dience by txclaiiuiny, "Ves, 1 have, two of
thciH"