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THE. 'INQUIRE; MAIICH CLITILAKD ALEX, FIARCI, ? '; Editor and Proprietors ' Li B0O1Y . IVESISO, SEPTOBER t, 1S51 REUBEN WOOD. f f OK THE BOARD OF PUBLIC WORKS, fliVlJ3X;?P.iMILLERr B, PalmcRi the American Newspaper Ttjjenl, it the only authorized agent for Uii - paper In the ekieaef Boaion, New York, and rhi(uelplii, tiuj i only empowered to take 'H advertiiemiita and aubacriplioaa at the-came. 'ratei'a required by us. Hie receipt wjll be liVegardedia paymeatr. ' ,.-"', '' A- -' - ' ' "V J? CCyOur publication dayleing on' Mon i daju aft edvertteeinents and notices for pub ideation, must be handed in on Saturday. -' a M;v . . ConpeaaionaJ Nominations . , i The democratic convention for the 8lH ,!Congreision5l district,' met at Piketoa on 'SiilurdaV last. We loam that few dele , giitp were iq (Utendance, nnd that the re uU of ibeir action woe' the nomination of ' Joseph McCorraick,' of Adams,' (is the can iJkte for representative to Congress. 1; ' JLi.-ljj ruLTunrir.-1-ri; ir "J tQr The Jrontoti Eegwter, comes out Jn 'its ! last number with what t may consider ta .nock-down argument, against our claim tyjjhe business of seven furnaces. .We do 'jno'.WSHme, es at present ; Informed, to dis pute its statements in regard to the furnaces end furnace men. But as we said last week, we consider the question, as to which road wilfddUhe business of these furnaces, sup "posing both to be constructed, as one to be 'eventually decided by considerations of pe jCunbry interest; and notwithstanding the Register's facts, we must be permitted to say1, that when our road is constructed we think 'the business of these furnaces will be done at this place ; not because . it is nearer, but becnute. it will be the most profitable' point. ' Two years, we hope, will 'give practical decision to the ques tionv,.t We .will here take occasion to say, thnt we. should deeply regret the growing up of nby fantngonitnical feeling between the towns Ironton and Portsmouth, or between the counties of Lawrence and Scioto. As or yourselves, we regard the growth of -Jrdrilon -with pndo' and satisfaction as an evidence of the prosperity of (his rich min eral section of the State and believe that it twill be a beuofit rather -than injury to our Town town. The same opinion we think is field by our business men generally.' In regard to the counties and to the two rail .rpnds, a rivalry may indeed spring up, but itshould bo a generous one, since both must ytrove of service to the country at large. 'All we desire is, to see both roads stand upon their own merits. We desire and shall ask for no undue advantage for our Toad, but that each may have a fair chance for construction and business, without con fiicling with " the other in any ' other way than by the facilities which each may of fer to the business of the country. f .,., , ..: Congreaaloaal Mileage. The Civil and Diplomatic appropriation Bill; proposes an important and salutary change in the rates of allowance for the travel of members to and from Washing ton' city. " Among other things it provides that the highest charge of a member of jCongrose for coming to and returning from Washington at any one Session here fter, shall be 91,000, if he represents a District this side of the Rocky Mountains, and 92,000 if he comes from Oregon, Utah or "California, and that no constructive mileage shall henceforth be allowed. : In the debate which arose on this bill, the Delegate from Oregon stated that .his actual expenses in going to Washington and returning to Oregon, amounted to 9G00 each way ; and yet the sum he receives as mileage under the present law, enables Tilm to pocket a small r fortune over and shove his expenses. ; On the other hand ihe member from Maryland receives but comparative trifle over and above his trav eling outlays. -II . H lrU-.',". SiARcrmo Amebica Vessels Diffi culty between' the American' nnd British Governments is apprehended at Rio Janeiro, owing to the naval officers of , the latter boarding and scorching American vessels. Mention w made or s ense in wmcn en 'American schooner that had put into the jport of Rio, with the loss of her mainmast, jWCJ boarded by nn English steamer a few 'days outside, and the captain compelled by the officer to lake off his hatches to admit an inspection of the cargo. ' I Iowa Legislature. ' VTha legislature of Iowa stands as fol Jows t, ip;.;: -Senate. Democrats," - ' 13 , Hotstv Democrats, Whigs, 35 Whigs, - 6 JT bn joint ballot 46 cmocrats and ' '" A'REVOLtrnoKAM Hkbo Dead. David 'M'DonaMt dIe1 st', Chester, 8. C, on the JOtb ult.,sgt.P3 '" lie was one of mp; ftct's ttmn nnd m prisoner at the 1' rrrondor ofChnricstoii.' if .'i 'xT,hi'yif miles of the rouU for tie ,C..i..n iLt trjxlsjton railroad lidte 'l - T till! Vf -' p , ivinirton , 1 j fixed upon.nnd tlie wotkiuui bi - : Caionovla Convention.' . ' j. There was a great abolition convention hi Id at Caxenovia, N. T., last week which wtii convened by the Proclamation of Ger ratt Smith, who. of lateT seems to' be emu lous of the high distinction of being the greatest fanatic in the country. " Frederick Douglass, who sometime since paid his stage fare from Columbus to Zanes Yille, and sued the stage company because he was not permitted to, ride inside, was elected President ; Vice'Tresidents--J. C. HlawySaml, .Ward Mrs. or Miss Frances Hawley, Cbas. H,, Wheaton j Secretsries-j-Chas. D. Miller and Miss Aoua P. Adams. The meeting was Composed of men, wo men sad negroes,; and their principal object seems to have been to see how many hard things they could say against the south, and how far they could go in violating 'the rules Of decency and propriety' If these were thier objects, they succeeded admirably. ' A negro' for; President, and ; one Colored gent, and a white gentleman and lady (!) setting along side of mm as y jce Presidents. f Ver ily .hartshorn and smelling bottles must hare been in greet requisition, i, i. .v . Among the. proceedings of the convent tion,-ve notice that a committee was ap pointed to raise 10 cent donations, to pur chase a silver pitcher and two goblets, to be presented to W. L. Chaplin, for his " emi nent services in ' the' Cause of humanity," i, e., for stealing slaves from their masters in Washington City, and trying to run away with them. This gentleman who is confin ed for violating the laws of. bis country, was duly honored with the nomination for Presi dent. v :-'. '.':. The meeting ' also recommended to the slaves of the south to' take their masters' money and horses, arid run a Way; to pro cure aims and rather than be retaken, to use them. A very law-abiding, order-loving meeting, to be sure! . '': The people of the north are opposed to the extension of slavery, and when it. is necessary so express themselves; but they are, we feel assured, opposed to such senti ments as were expressed at this abolition meetingf Such proceedings, instead of for warding the pretended object of such men as were there assembled, only tend to exas perate the south, raise up new enemies against, and cause the loss of friends to emancipation. The north do not propose to steal slaves from their masters, interfere in the domestic affairs of the States, or aid in violating the laws of the country. Under the firm and settled conviction that slavery ought not to be extended, and in the hope that the southern States will emancipate their slaves before many years, the people of the north as a body, are opposed to interfer ing with the "peculiar institution," where it is now established. Such fanatical assem blages do no good for the slave, or any body else, and are entirely opposed to common sense, common decency, and common senti ment of a very large majority of the people of the north. : '- ' c ' ' ;- Don't talk about It. The citizens of Savannah, Gi a few days ago, gave short' notice to some persons, to leave that place. The reason assigned is that they badnawde use of their tongues too freely on Certain teoics which means, we suppose, that they bad. expressed their, dis approbation of slavery.' The South Caro- linian, says. mat no uibcup i uuuiu, Ala., held a meeting and passed some very stringent resolutions, in relation to the same description of persons, among which were the following: . .; Sesolvtd. That it is the sense of this meet- ine that Georee Frarev be notified by a com mittee to leave Auburn and its vicinity by Monday next, at 12 o'clock M, ; ana ior ms future safety we would recommend to him a speedy return to bis boasted clime of the North. And be it further r . Eaolvtd, That he atso be notified in case be is found here after the time allotted him to leave, punishment adequate to bis crime will be duly inflicted by an enraged com munity. That is to say Mr. Frarey, if you don i leave these diggings in a little less than no time, we the citizens of the State of Ala bama, who live in a land of freedom, where everybody has a right to his religious and political opinions, (just so they suit us,) and where it is against the spirit of our govern ment to proscribe one for their utterance, (if they do not oppose slavery,) we say, if you don't move your boots In ' a nurry, we rill tie you up to a tree and give you about hundred. So, be getting out of this coun try as fast as your infernal northern legs will carryyou. . . , , WW Nominations. On Tuesday last, Oscas F. Mooia, Esq., was nominated by the convention at Haver hill, as a representative from Lawrence and Scioto in tne next legiiiaiure. On Thursday last, the convention which met at Piketon, nominated Hon. Johh ju Tailor, as a candidate lor re-eieciion io Congress. ': t- -' -; . At the whig county convention, on t n day last, the following candidates were elected: '"' v - -Esos GcH5 SherilT. V '"' Gbobos A.' WAtLEs Auditor. ' Ahdrew Cbkbtoh; Jr.-i-Recordeir. ' H. L. Robibsoh Commissioner. A V J. P. Norx-7-Poor-House Director; Dr. r TuBBxi-Surveyor. .'t , -; '' PAcinc RAttioAD. At the recent elefr tion in St. Louis county, the proposition to subscribe tlQO,000 on behalf pi the county, to the Pacific Railroad, was submitted to the vote of the people.and carried by yeas 448 against nays 467. ; , ,-, ? ' IT Bridgeport, Conn., has 6,060 inhabi tants. Population In 1840, 3,294 ; increase in ten years 85 per cent. So the Housatonic Railroad has not ruined Bridgeport, as some ,1 fvftiUi: Among the Senate confirmations this week sie: F. J, Turner,' Assistant Treasurer, St. hniWi jSarhson'Mason, District Attorney, Ohio; Sweelzer, Attorney, Western , Penn ylviaia. Edih'oh Eitikw,-July,". IS." 8. Ltonard I Scott & Co., 19 Fulton etreet, K. Y, , V Tbe articles in the present number of this standard Review, are, as usual, of the high est merit. "Que tele t on Probabilities," and Church and State Education" are spe cially able -and interesting. C We. become more snd more attached to the series of Reviews re-printed by L. S. & Co., for the high order of talent exhibited in their con tents as well as for the low price (flOfor the five) at which they are afforded. -; V. B. PAufKH's BUS1HE MeSS AUfAHAC, New York, 12 centt single copy. : , This is an excellent little work, Contain ing a great variety of Useful information for comparatively nothing.' .'I)' is truly work for business men and none should be with out a copy. At $7 a hundred, many of our business men would make money by distri buting them to their best customers. We set much store by it. "y., ' ; ; I V- , ! U ! HolcinV Dollai MiOAimi, Angart,: 1850. ' Fowler &. Dciiz, New York, 1 per year ia advance. ; - . This is the cheapest ' periodical for the amount of excellent reading matter it con tains, we know of. It is ably edited "and beautifully printed, and to us it is a mystery how the publishers cad afford it so low. ' V'.'j Bxltisb. Zhnlgration.;; 'I , ; , It. appears from .statistics collected by the English Colonial, Land and Emigra tion Commissioners, that within (he lust 10 years, the number of persons who have emigrated from the British Islands amounts to 155,993,- Of these 945,656 camo to this country. Many emigrants goto Cunai da nnd ftom there cross over to the States, and these probably, would swell the num ber to upwards of a million; ., .. ;.,'.';' ' ' x : -.r:,-' ,' : Bounty Land Bill Passed. . i A telegraphic despatch states that the bi'l, granting bounty land to officers and soldiers, in past wars, passed the Senate on the 28th. The amendment to allow the soldier to receive scrip for ' 9100, in lieu of land, was negatived. : : j (ErThe Indejwnde'nt Order of Odd Fel lows ore to hold a grand Levee at the Bur net House, in Cincinnati, on the night of the 11th September, in honoF of the G. L (J. S., which will be in session there during that week. Tickets 'of admission for a lady und gentleman five dollars. . OCrThe Senate has confirmed tho nomi nations of F. Turner, Assistant Treusurcr, St. Louis ; Sampson Mason, District At torney, Ohio ; and Sweetz Attorney, Western Pennsylvania. .. -; '. The True Policy. ' ' In a communication to the Scioto Ga zette, on the subject of the Belpre Rail road the following very just sentiments are found. -, We believe the doctrine ta be ap plicable to all enterprises of the kind, and with all the difficulties now surrounding our own railroad it is worthy of serious con sideratioti as a course to be adopted, "Work ! Work ! I Is the watchword. Go to Work! Every thing will come around right,' so soon as actual work is commenced. All conflicting questions a- uOut "connexions," will resolve themselves n the nniuril way, because ihere will re main no abstructioBS W quarrel about. Work ! Work 1 1 Go to Work! "Pro- idenco helps those who will help (ham- selves." - The public always respect ac tivity, boldness and energy, and have a contempt for their opposites. , So soon as your Board goes to work, there will be a tangible object of something doing which every body can sco, and subscriptions will flow in.'- ; ' ' ; : : '."'- Wobk ! Work I IGoto Work! . Noth ing can be done without work; -and. rail road men are working everywhere." The Onbernatorial Election. It seems to be eenerallv conceded that Judge Wood will be elected Governor of Ohio. ; With talenU of a high order, and with lone exoerience in one of the nigbest offices in the State, and with a character which even slander cannot blur, he seems to stand above the common influences of parti san warfare, and to nave the respect pi bis political enemies, as u tney were menus, No bitterness enters into the contest against Judge Wood. Those who oppose, bim say, "we shall have a gooa uovernor in too elec tion of either." It is to guard against the Influence of this concession that Judee Wood will be elected without a aouot, mat we are writing., u . . .i . - . . ir it be admitted on all bands, and tie ne rat Apathy compose the democratic party to sleep, under, the impression that alls well, there is no surer index to defeat V Eternal virilance is the price of liberty;" and it we elect Judge Wood this fall, it will be done oy vigilance, iuo vigiium, weu vrgBuiawu nartv succeeds. ' - We bone our friends will remember that an important election is approaching that tne complexion ui uui ici.cae..u...uu .u wu- rc68 IM w ue ucuriuiiiicu, iuu uui vu.wu tates Senator is to be elected ly the mem ben of the Leeislature about to be chosen " Let us then be up and doing." Springfield bxpotttor. ' trr A few vears ano. the indenendent Treasury was a horrible monster. It bad at least seven neaas ana eieven uoraa anu iuo number of ils-hoofs God only knows. It . - . i ii i . i. was to trample down, according to whig loaic. every interest in the land. The bank ers would be compelled " to clow doors,' and the manufactures, "to shut up shop,1 Rum and bankruptcy, wQutd he toe ineviia hie fata of the merchants and farmers. Re cardless of these evil and disinterested prophesies, tne democracy passea tne run into 4 law, and what has been its practical operation t It has worked so admirably and . . .. x . . .1 . l!ll so eminently satisfactory to the whole coun try, that none of its former sdversaries are bold enough to rise in Congress snd propose its repeal. Even the Galpuins cannot mus ter un couraee sufficient, to renew their old stuck upon it. There it standi, a proud monument of the wisdom of Democratic policy, ami fliere it will stand.' Detroit FruPrm. -' .yv.. . v i. t California and Oregon liewe. ." Murders and robberies in the Southern mines have become lamentably frequent. The perpetrators are mostly Mexicans and Chilians, Indronesnnd guerillas, who have always infested the roods of Mexico and South America, and who bars' now congre gated at the Southern, mines., Scarcely a night ixistcs wnhout' n inurdof being com mitted, about Sonorn. Twenty men had been assassinated within two weeks in that neighborhood. f W'f'f, f 11 w some places the Indians are Very had, and collisions between them nnd parties f whiles ore frequently occurring. ; " The great Gold. Laki); turns out to be not nuich of a humbug after all -Gold is very abundant, and the miners are doing i fine business.' ' The gold is most abun lant about ten feet below the surface.. , New discoveries are being made all over ihe country, and thq piwpecl is that mil lions will be collected this year beyond what was obtained lart year. - The Sacramento Transcript sftys We last evening examinrd the largest lump of (Told we believe, was ever dug in Califor nia : it is a mixture of quartz and gold, the whole weighing 30 pounds (360 ounces) I roy. from the tofts ra;iue h is ascer tained the lump contains about 23 pounds nf pure gold. The owners are exhibiting this lump at 50 cents per head at Sacramento.- , f (. -Col, Fremonls scent, has great trouble in colleciing rent from the thousands who are scattered over his placers; and working them for gold.- i uey refuse peremptorily to pay one cent. . The steamer1 Senator is said to have cleared' over 9500,000 in navigating the Sacramento riyeri ." . ' ' . . , . It is now said that the pure white quart, resembling most the'finest marble, con tains the most gold. If this proves to -be a generaMuct, nnd not an isolated case, the golden deluge has yet to come. AH that has heretofore been done, including chunks and nil in the gold lino, is but a foreshad owing of a more glittering shower.' ' The overland emigration from the States had commenced arriving, and some hun dreds had appeared, who left the Missouri river this spring. , They made the journey on pack mules. r . . : . The Nevada mines, and the I rimty and Feather river mines continue to yield a- bund ntly. ' . '-' . , Governor Lane has resigned his post as ihe Governor of Oregon. ; The three Indians convicted of the mur der of Dr. Whitman, nnd family in 1847, were hung at Oregon City on . the 3d of June... . ., .'.,..'-, . . , ,, .;. Mr. Jesse App'eate had brought some specimens ot goia oust. . irom tne ooutn Umpgun, where he represents tne diggings hiirhly profinblo. .. The gold is in small scales, mingled with n large proportion, say one tentn. oi piaunum, id nine mni cles the size, of mustard seed. ,. ., ., . . The editor of the Oregon Spectator is as sured by Cnpt, N. Crosby, who saw it, that the sand which was brought irom the 3h kun, some 400 miles from Oregon City, 'and up tho Columbia, is about one quarter gold. Large parties had set out tor the new ti dorado. , , Cauhb of rnii DaWoH War. Some account of the origin of the Danish wur may be desirnblo at this time, to those who do not keep themselves simicieniry "wen posted" on foreign attains to preserve a re collection of occurrences twelve month since in Europe, and obsorve their connec tion with theprcsont.; iThe Philadelphia Bulletin supplies the desiradalum as fol lows : ; !(. i .: . . The two Southern provinces of Denmark, Sleswigand Holstcin, are chiefly popula- ted by the German, instead or the ocanqi navian race, and in this respect differ from the remainder of Denmark, lloistein is almost entirely inhabited by Germans, and has been annexed to Denmark at a com paratively la'e period of history.. . Sleswig has a large number of Danes in it, but U stiii German in its character, sympathy and DODulation:" When the revolution of 1848 broke out, nnd was followed by the gener l finthnsinsm throughout Germnny, in fa- vorofa great German nation, the people of Sleswig and Holstein, witn others de scended from the Teutonic stock, desired to secede from Denmark, and join the new confederation. In this wish they were se cretly upheld by Prussia, a power ever endy 10 aggranuizo Hseir, or weaken a neighbor. Denmark, however, protested against parting with provinces which had been ceded to her on the faith of treaties, and prepured for war. Hostilities nv'e continued since with varied forttinei- nnd in spite ol numerous efforts on the part of neighboring powers to make peace. Mean time, both races have become mutually ex asperated against each other," rendering their living together under one govern ment more difficult than ever. Unless the Dunes, however, are checked by Prussia the revolted provinces will have to give in ; and if Prussia seriously interfere, Russia will probably assist Denmark. . i j ... 'I " Thia gentleman TJudee Johnston. Whiff candidate for Governor has not put on bis political garment to-day, to" wear it for a uncriRl nurnose. and then cast it aside. ; He r u j V J u:' r ;ll Mnliii, nil nun i fin min ifir mn. niiu niiLbu.i.i.. ue to wear it, whether elected . or aeieaieu. It has got the shape of his knees, the crook of bis elbows, tne very sioop oi uia ouui ders and looks as much like him, as he looks like himself. Uatate, The Question Is, when did he put on his nolitical earments. He bad on a Tvlir garb r rr n -.1m .I... Iia nna' that Kun crnt the shape of his knees, the crook of his el hntsa hi Tsrv atoon of his shoulders and looks as much like him, as he looks like him ir? . rtr it thaone he nut on after he put offbisTylergarmentsT wn. znqmrer, This Tyler hlg candidate can put on any kind of clothes to i I suit the pluce be is id. mr The amendment to . the Civil and Diplomatic bill, appropriating 99,000 as sal ary and outfit of a Charge d' Affairs to Nica ragua, was concurred in on the vrzth, in tne House of Representatives ' ine amrna meat providing for the erection of a Custom House and Post Office at Cincinnati, was not concurred in. The bill was finally pas- sed-yeas 130, hays 62... '., ., . .. . . Bank Palled. - ' '" Baltimore Aug. 5W-rThe .Hnvw de Grace Bank Bto()pod payment to-day and is stipposod to havo totally lailiw. . . .. r.-irel-n NnwabT lha America. -The Aia arrived at Liverpool on Monday the 12th. VV ; , . Jennv Lind '. was civmir concerts. to crowded he-rises' fit Liverjio .! and, was to sail tor New York in the Atlantic en the 31st. V: ;';.':-:--' X Fkancb 'The French Assembly ha adjourned, and the attention of the people w now chiefly occipicd by the progress of the President through the Provinces. uh some few exceptions, he seems to have Jbeen favorably received by the people. England.- 1 he potato diseare is sreading in numerous districts in Eng land nnd Ireland. Utierr c,ifps generfljiv promise well. I ne cutting now is general, and the weather jsrery.. nno Jor iar vest ' operations. .;' f . . . ' W 1! 1 1 he chief- leature in tne jMigiisn news is the Queen's speech made on the proro gation of Pnrliamcnf.. -The following par agraphs are nli that possess any general interest; i::Vi J'"fVj,:.:t;i1fM " "I look for the most bpnefical conse quences from the measures which have been framed with a view to give my peo ple in Ireland a fair participation in our represent tive system., : h i, " I am encouraged to hope that the tren ty between Germany rind Denmark, which has been concltiled at ' Berlin under my mediation1, may lend at ho distant dale' to the' restoration of peace to . the North of I continue to maintain most friendly re lations with foreign powers. : 1 Among the more important bills intro duced by the Miniaters, which lulled, are tho Jewish emancipation Bills, the Savings Bank bill, the Lord lieutenancy or Ire land Abolition bills, and the Marriage bill." . -At a concert given at Liverpool on Fri day by Jenny Lind, the houso was crowded anj tickets sold at a nigh premium.. : one is said to be more beautiful and occom plihhed than ever. The Atlantic being too much crowded to accommodate her entire suite, a portion of them ore to take pas sage in the America, L f-1 'J Accounts from the Provinces of France represent tho weather as exceedingly, wet and unfavorable for harvesting: in conse quence of which an advance of 2s0d per sack had taken place in Hour, . Denmark Aim tub Duchies. Ono ac-; count from head quarters represents a slight engagement to have taken place on the eUh . 1 he attack on the part of the Danes was precipitant, on account of the exph sion of the laboratory of the artillery ol General Willison.by which there was great loss of life and property. IVinotv one per sons were killed by the explosions-thirty hvo Wcro wounded, srime of them severely, oleven were put down, as missing. Many bodies were so mangled that they could not be ideptihed. Twenty-two cadets of mil itary school were among the r killed. Scarcely i house in the town uninjured by tho concussion!" - ' '; ;' : - ' ' The effect, of.the . cnta8troj)l)e on the puouc mind was very aepressing. About noon on.Friday, tho day on which the explosion took place, the Danish gener- il advanced large parties of men tu the very vrge of the right wing of the Schies wig IlolBteinera' position, " The latter re turned to the main body behind the bridge, and a sharp strugglo ensued, which grad ually extended to the eastward as fur ns Duberastnnt, and Instod some hours. The Danes outnumbered the Schleswig Hoi steiners. . The latter advanced on them with fixed bayonets and loud huzzas, and drove them from shelter.- The Danes nod in such a hurry that they left their killed & wounded behind them, which with them is a very uncommon circumstance. Dates from Hamburg state that it has been determined to remove the seat of war from Kiel to Remsburg. ' .- ' The intelligence from the seat of war is to the effect that a cessation of hostilities has taken place between the belligerent parties, and negotiations have been opened ut . Schleswig through the Russian and French Lnvoys, to put an end td the enu sionof blood. . . ' From Copenhagen it is said the King of Denmark during all this broil and trouble has been pursuing his usual nmours and dissipation, and that a denouncement has been made of his clandestine marriage with a lovely young dress-maker of that Austria. the biiwner riaynnu nas retired from the Austrian Dominions to join the traitor Georgy in his exile. ' , . . Spain. 1 h Uortez has been dissolved, nd new elections will take place.' Lord Iowden, the English Minister, has been well received by the Queen. . Her Majes ty has entirely recovered. . r- v. ItaxTj I he Koman elates, it is said. recommended the Pope to grant accommo dations to the State of the Church, on the model of the one which Austria has given to the Lombards. ; , ,. , ' " The NtoaraEua Canal -We have resd a very interesting letter from Mr. Squier, our Charge to Centrnl America, In relation to a ship transit be tween the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, by means of the river San. Juan and Lake Nicaragua. Mr. Squier is of the opinion, from a careful observation of both the river and lake, that tho project cannot be suc cessfully carried out. , Ihe river is entire' ly too shallow Tor vessels of even moderate tonage; nor. will the lake answer for ves sels of large size, ' This would ' seem to end all hopes or having n snip passage in that quarter.. A small canal would be of no consequence. To make a canal of a hundred, feet wide by thirty foet deep, would require an outlay which, we sup pose", will not soon be risked. . This state ment of Air. oquier will add additional in terest to the construction of the proposed railroad over the Isthmus, from Cruccs to Panama, Cm. nj r( . From Vkra Cruz. The New Orleans paper 'have- vera t-ruz dates to tne xin ult. ' The cholera was diminishing at the capitol, but still prevailed, extensively in other dwtnets of the country. , :. Melendcz. who was the loader of the late Oajaca pronunoiamento, although scv eral times beaten and persuedby the State iorces,is not yet subdued, and tnreatens to renew the contest,: ,. ,., . v 1 Lieut: Col. Jove ilariq Trado .and - the Commandor of Battalion' Mariano' Anis, had prepared a pronunemmonto to over throw the novernment of Orizaba. 'The plot was nipped in the bud by tho arrest of tUc clncis of the conspiracy, - t . liY TEfcCCIJAPn. ParUculara of the DeatH of John Whfta p.-- t.Webter. v. .. nli";. BosTos.Aug. 30. ' Prof. Webster, after his famii. m- - last night, as he confidently alledged in pe't- lect unconsciousness oi ma coming fate was searched and jplaced in a new cell, in order ' to prevent any attempted suicide. Dr' Put- nam leit.at v ccioci lost night, snd ;from that time till 12 he had passed the time tn devotional conversation with his watchers at 12 o'clock he fell into a. short :lot' but did not sleep heavily awaking at times and convening be spoke of his impending fate with fortitude ami resignation, acd seemed quite grateful that the time of his death had been kept from bis fssniy. At the various noises ol the dawatne ef t!ie tiew 'dav ha seemed to be some wht agitated, but soon recvTerea -on COpoHie.- :, y oace he breakfasted upon tea with bwarf. mvitina th officers to partake wits hi;-and furnishing them with bread:" He made nrroarktiona for ascendinr Ihe scaffold -wfeh about 300 persons were admitted to the jail jmu, buu un. uvwn iu UJUJUIHg IM. Jail were crowded with persons, among whom were many ladies tho street wra tie fait also were crowded but not deBe. j At 9 o'clock this morninfc the latf nU- . gious ceremonies were corrrmenced by Djv Putnam, consisting of a fervent prnyr; Ho invoked the prescient spirit hnd-trracs of God for him,' so soon to die.' tie pRiycd that the prisoners repentance mWbt be ac cepted, and that he might be prepared t meet death. ,. M r. Jones was the officer that attended the Professor throughout the pro tected scene, nnd he as well aa Lighton V weW Wry Und aid attentive- to the unfor. ;r tunnteman. '".,' . 1 "'...f ' Last nieht Dr. Pnfnnm rni:no ,!. - JJr. v. more than two hours, engaged in de votional exercises. -When Dr. P left. Pro- fossor W. continued his devotions at inter vals, and conversed. with cnmnitnf.la dom. with the officers, being fully conscious oi ma uoom. ue .repeatedly said ne had great dread and horror at the thought of be-, iog nung, out mat now ne was indifferent to it. He saidjhe had no fear and-was perfect ly rrenared to meet hi fat. Vim w a w Y f- ance through the night confirms his state- ujcni ueiureconcuea ana resigned. ' His health remained good and his spirits also. He had apparentlv not lost ahv flesh tnHn his imprisonment, but probably gained. Tha gallows wsb commenced after daylight, and completed before 8oVlock. , Upon .the re. quisition of the High Sheriff, a force of 139 men, consisting of 100. Police and watch men, and 25 constables, were detailed fnt guard, of whom 25 constables were station ed within tte ground and "75 without. - The witnesses Jnvited by the High Sheriff and by State authority numbered 125. and were ouuuueu bj; 1U minutes Of, . - The High Sheriff called the names on the list of witnesses to the execution, and he stated that they had assembled bv his invitation aa lawful witnesses ot the execution of John yV. Webster, and be requested them to keep order during the solemn ceremonies, a com pany men tormed in a column of 9, and visited the prisoner's cell," where the Rev. Dr. Putnam offered op a prayer, '-r : ; " r-The hall leading to the 'cell was crowd ed, and stillness and solemnity prevailed. The witnesses returned to the yard."; At 20 minutes tcfore 10 o'clock High Sheriff Eveleth, ' attended by deputies Coburn, Freeman, Rugg and other conducted Web ster to the scaffold. The last duty of the High Sheriff was then performed. 71 The drop with Professor: Webster fell at 20 thinutes before 10 . o'clock. He died firmly, penitently end without n rtruggle. ? r-The population of Tiffin : il 2.718.---In 1840 it was 728. The town has had a rapid growth in consequence of the EaiU fd. f,f'j; v r -fr A shoemaker , named Freiskelmyer committed suicide in Pittsburgh, on Satur day, by cutting bis throat. ' ' r '.' ' Judge .Miles, of Michigan Supremo Court, died at his residence in Ann Arbor, on Sunday. ' ' ;..a G. W. Jamieson and Mfss Sinclair are amusing the Cleveland folks with re, citations and singing. ..This is a new fea Some cowardly scoundrel entered the house of Rachel Progers, in Oregon, Ohio, on Saturday night, and tried to murder her. -He inflicted several gashes with a knife' on the top end fore part of Ihe head, and it is supposed left her for dead. She remained in nn insensible stale until Sunday morn ing, when she crawled to the door and made her condition known to some boys', who were passing by, " : . ' . ; j ... Three valuable slaves ran nwnr from their owner, in Jessamine county, Ky.,lnst wecK, ana crossed the river near niaysville They were pursued, their whereabouts dis-.. covered, and two of them were re-captur- sd, i be .other made his escape, but he was hotly pursued and doubtless caught. Mary Deal offers n reward for the ar rest of her runaway husband, who eloped mm uiu HviiiB wiin mmiiiRr wnmnn. ipv ing her in a helpless condition with three children. ' ' ' '' ' , The Mayor of St. Louis has dischnrrr. ed the quarantine physicians, at their ad vice from duty - for the present. : Other aiihnnfinnta nITifiAM am'ai'11 itniinnAjl n the island. , . - . The steamship Galveston arrived at New Orleans on the J6th from New York, ' with the officers and attaches of the U. S. Boundary Commission. . ,T Boats from St. Louis report a" rise of fifteen feet in the Illinois river. ' The Mis souri river is low and falling 3 to 4 feet water reported pn the bars from St . Joseph to the month, 'r , j zJri'T Conner, while iii the act nf ar resting Abnor Nixon, at Hopkihsville, Ky., on Saturday, was fired upon three times by Nixon, when Conner fired and killed Up to.'lhVi7th'inst.; 1795 "bushels of whoat had arrived at Madison. Ind-bv the Madison and; Indianapolis Railroad,"; '''-Five printers )iaye left St. Louis for Santo. Fe, for the purpose of establishing a papey at that piece. May success attend their efforts, ( ? r t r '""St. Louis will' send twenty-c-ne coft vjcts to the penitentiary in a few dnys.- A gentlomnri ioys he' has become so weak from dissipation, that, be is. Dow, Mw ' Lll'i. . - t, 111 " ao(ro laiieajite aouaroiu ... iioob ton Poet merely, makes a note of this cir cumstance. .( . ..'-,('.' '" .li'-r-.i It has boch. ascertained by official sts- iistics there are 105 dram shops andtav ems and 157 beer houses In St. Lpv!, ' iiimcnce jticonsirucuon