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rHn i m ffiKSfWr hWiwir Y IK I I I | ■ 81 JI BLJIY.MICT Iwwfetn'B /JUJI ILZJ JJ M J . zv m® eq ,^ls-' ’ - W«D BI A. J. WILLIAMSON’S SONS. — VOL. XL.—'NO. 37. Entered at We Post Office at New York, N. X., as Second Class Matter. THE NEW WkTdISPATCH, PUBLISHED AT NO/11 FRANKFORT STREET. •' TheYORK ©ISPATCH is a journal of light, agree- • ; Üble and'News. Oho page is de- roted*to Masonic ’Matters, and careful attention is given to Mtsic and the Drama. The Dispatches sold by all News Agents bf the city and suburbs, at FIVE CENTS A COPY. TERMS FOR MAIL SUBSCRIBERS: SINGLE SUBSCRIPTIONS ..$2 50 a year - rwo SUBSCRIBERS 400 •• '■’FIVE SUBSCRIBERS ...9 00 “ ALL MAI,. SUBSCRIPTIONS MUST BE PAID IN AD VANCE. -POSTAGE PAID EVERYWHERE BY THE DISPATCE OFFICE. ’ Address NEW YORK DISPATCH, Post Office Bex No. 1775. PLAYS ANO PLAYERS. GOODWIN’S “PALMY DAY” RICHARD. •■A Few Richards—Sothem’s ‘Wrestle—An * <terson and Sullivan—The Count Jo hannes—Collier’s Richmond—An Ine-jfc briated S word—lrving in One Act— The Young Man atul the Widow. BY JOHN CARBOY. ' It is a long time since I 'have had so vivid a re minder of the acting of the “ Palmy days” era of the stage than that which was given by Mr. Nat ’ Goodwin at the Academyof Music on Wednesday afternoon last in his exposition of Richard 111. on - tho occasion of Collier’s benefit. I have seen and heard nearly all the famous star Richards who have come and gone since the days of Junius Brutus Booth. I have an impression that the worst of the lot was that of Barry Sullivan—as a star. It would have been bad enough had it been the work of a common crushed tragedian of the stock. James Anderson who always reminded me of a man trying to talk with a .tablespoonful of oatmeal porridge lodged in his oesophagus, played the character as if it were that of the King of the Commons afflicted with a mild attack of delirium tremens. I can imagine what would have been the wrath of little Colley Cibber if, with the inevitable snuff box.in hand, he had, -coming from the green room of the old Drury Lane Theatre to a stage entrance, beheld the Richard of his version of the play being tortured by a Narcisse Bandman. I think he would have there and then walked upon the stage and emptied the contents -of the snuff-box into the Bandmanic eyes. The late Edward A. Sothern,. long before a trip of his toe while making his entrance as Lord Dun dreary at Laura Keene’s Theatre revealed to him the possibilities of the character which was to bring , him fame and fortune had an. idea that he was a • “born tragedian,” and that Othello and Richard 111. were just his fit. He did try on Richard III.— only once, however. It was about THE WORST MISFIT ho over got into. He lost his voice in the third act, got the text mixed in the fourth act; in the fifth act—in the tent scene—the couch broke down un der him, and as he endeavored .to regain his feet his sword flew from his grasp and its sharp point entered the toe of a super who was standing close to the tent curtain. The howl of the super, tho crash of tho couch and the sudden “ Godelmitcy” excla mation of the actor settled that’performance. Horace Wall insists that the nearest .approach to Sotborn’s Richard 111. •' in the perfection of distor tion” was that of the late Geocge- the Count Jo hannes. Unlike Sothern, Sullivan, Andersen or Bandman’s —the Richard of the weird Count invariably at tracted Backed, not to say a hilariously enthusi astic and demonstrative audience. When the English alleged Artist-ysuite Englwh you know—i Warner came over here to play Richard at tho instance,.of Jarrett and Palmer,, at Niblo’s Garden and a dire failure, the Count Johannes succeeded him and —did not fail. He read his lines with proper emphasis; he was not ungraceful in his Action and to the .few who came to give Jaim a fair hearing rather guy him, he plainly showed that he had a far more accurate understanding of tihe nature of the character than the jeering -crowd .gave him credit-for. He was a wreck,of sejifia to be sure—but there was .sufficient method in his.madness to indicate what, fin the days of his sanity, .-he had been. ?I would to-day KLuch-rather sit out his perform ance of Richard, or even endure the agony of the Richard of Barry Sullivan,’than undergo a visitation X)f suoh an awful punishment ,&s Osmund Tearle’s HamlQt Ebenezer Plympton’s JEdgar, or Mantoll’s JRomep. Speaking of Mr. "Jim ° Collier—l remember see ing blip jaany years ago undertake a collar and elbow wjes.tle with the part of the truly good and esteemed I think it was at one of the ©roadway Theatres. In this performance—there was evidently .& heap of trouble on the -young man’s mind. The special trouble was in the obstinacy of his combat sword in the last act. Do what he might— try eights, fours, round blows, any cuts or thrusts that wretched sword would miss striking that of Richard. Richard pelted away, but only slashed Hhe air, or came dangerously near prodding Rich emond in the ribs or whacking his knee joints. There was no such thing as making those swords artrike each .other, or particularly of Collier compel ling his basket Lilted steel to clash with Richard’s. Unally RICHARD AND RICHMOND gave up the effort, grappled and down went the as per contract, Richmond triumphed and— It ia hardly necessary to add that it really was not Richmond's sword which was in fault. The fact ■was, he was fighting about the drunkest Richard •ever seen by an audience; a Richard so vacuously ■drank that in the combat scone he was flourishing sind jabbing his weapon at not six, but sixteen Rich* nwnds in Jhe field. -i*- k * , Afid that was the first and last time I ever played Richmond without being able to bring my sword in contact with'the Richard’s,” said Collier. Who was the Richard ? It is little matter now. For, more than a decade of years ago, he made his final exit from life’s stage. Of all the old-time Richards I have seen, Calvin J. Smith, an actor with a defective nose and introspec tive eye, was the fattest. He could have readily played Falstaff without padding. His hobby was Damon and he rode it at the old Chatham Theatre. When he went West on a brief—very brief—starring tour, he turned up one night in Syracuse as Rich ard 111. The Richmond was a little fellow of the size of Teddy Soloman and a countenance which was a cross between that of Dog-faced Joe and of of Sarony, the artist. When Cal. Smith attempted to howl, he merely emitted a hoarse, bilious wheeze; his ordinary stage tones were painfully heavy and suggestive of hav ing been forced into existence through a wave of gin. IN THOSE OLDEN DAYS no company was without its perennial Richard; no star’s engagement was perfect unless “Richard III.” was up for one or two nights in the week. These Richards were all alike; in dress and busi ness and make-up they imitated, as nearly as possi ble, the elder Booth, but in acting—“good Lord de liver us !”—they were all cast in the same old tie wig mold, and were guided by the same old dot and-carry-one strut. They could no more get out of the Boothian rut than Booth could have got out of himself. The thinnest and most ghastly Richard which has lately visited the glimpses of the footlights was 'that of Henry Irving. Happily it was visible for one act only. “ Richard III.” was the play for the pit, •• Ham let” for the boxes, and “Damon” was the delight of the gallery gods. “De boys”—“Johnnie in dor pit and Limsey in der gallery”—didn’t “know nuffin ’bout ’Ham let,’ ” but they know “Damon” and “Richard” line for line by heart, as well as they did the slang of Winan’s Porgy Joe, Chanfrau’s.Moso or Sey mour’s Sykosey. The Bowery, without its boss Richard, in Ham blin’s time, would have had but a sorry estimate in the favor of the shilling pit and gallery. The old Chatham always had one on tap and he could be turned on at call. Alas, we have no Richards now springing up on every stage to rip and tear and snarl and bite and make things lively for the scene shifters, the prop fakirs, the supers and the small people of a com pany. WITH THE EXCEPTION OF EDWIN BOOTS, who rarely is seen in it, there remains as its repre sentative but one among the “ tragedians” who in cludes the character in his repertoire, and with any degree of frequency repeats its performance. This one is Mr. Thomas Keene. And his Richard, in its grotesque gait, spread of stride and melo-dramatic glamour; in the tinseled and spangled glory of its costumes and the bright ness of its armor and warlike trappings would have been a'joy forever to the pit and gallery, even as they are now a wonder and a mystery to the pat rons of the orchestra stalls and balcony. I have a pleasant suspicion that Tom Keene came as near being a low comedian or burlesque actor as Nat Goodwin did to being a tragedian instead of the farceur he is. Keene’s loftiest reaches -of tragic expression—say in Macbeth or in Richelieu—bring him close, too close sometimes to that one step which leads from the sublime to the ridiculous. When he lets out his voice to a full muffled cal liope power with baritone trimmings, in the curse scene of Richelieu, he makes it so plainly apparent to his audience that he neither feels a word he is uttering, nor has the least sympathy with the grandeur of the Cardinal’s character—that not a spectator in front would be in the least-surprised if he should drop his fustian and order Joseph to bring on two beers for himself and the Baradas, with a sandwich for Julio. His outburst was not one whit more impressive than Nat Goodwin’s vocal gymnastics and weird melo-dramatic rushes 'in his Richard lll.*on this Wednesday aforesaid. Nat was terribly in earnest, but when he was the most serious the audience wore ready with an ex plosion of laughter. Keene in tb© very torrent and tempest of the “curse of Rome speech,” held his audience,'not in 'sympathy, but out of regard for the fustianly method of his delivery and if during the speech he had but winked his eye accidentally, crooked his finger, or made an error in word or gesture—there would have been a roar of laughter. But had he impressed his audience with the real ism of his effort and by manner, voice and gesture convinced them that he felt and was in full sympa thy with the language and situation and grandeur of the character, ithe gravest mistake would have passed unnoticed. NAT GOODWIN’S RICHARD 111. was a gem. It deserves to berr-epeated. In fact I think as did the majority of those who witnessed his performance, that if one of these days in the coming season he should announce his appearance as Richard—giving the entire play—he would be gladdened by the presence of audiences limited only by the holding capacity of the theatre. I for one am happy in having his Richard to add to the list of those which in past (time have become fixtures in my memories.of the stage and its people. If Goodwin had been upon the stage thirty years ago and had played—or rather “ gone on" as a star in the Crookbacked Tyrant-and had impersonated the part precisely as he did last Wednesday after noon—omitting the cigarette business An the tent and the two or three other burlesque interpolations —he would have taken rank as one of Richard’s of his time, and have come down to us in the tradi tions of those dear old “ palmy -days of .the stage,” as one of “ The great Richards.” Distance, you know, lends enehantmant to the v i ew _with interest from date. In walk, in grimace and faeial contortion, in make-up and in costume—excepting that he should -jeavo worn the traditional trunks and russet boots— jji the guttural speech and in the outlandish twist of.his sword arm. he was the counterpart the stook—as well as the average Star Richard— ALL OF THE OLDEN TIME. Thera were, as fit accompaniments of this rcfiuijrec- regulation six forlorn supes with leather headed spears, representing the army of Richard, and. the s same number representing the forlorn hosts ; of Richmond. There were heard the same old | trumpet calls and flourishes; the same time worn marches by the orchestra; the same stuffy, snuffy Lord Stanly, and the same old Catesby looking like au animated bottle of chow-chow. There were ( sk) modern improvements to dispel the illusion that this Richard was one which had suddenly strutted in upon the Academy stage from the dusty sepulchre of the palmy days. The days when Ned Tilton played Baradas to Ed win Forrest’s Richelieu and Jim Collier in the hey day of bis youth and fche dawn of his ambition played Icilius to—well, it may have been Macready or, later on, to Gus Adams. With those we like, the question of age is a mat ter of no moment, excepting when it concerns the| quality of the whisky which we ” quaff to each others’ good time coming.” I sat beside a gentleman—a young man—he is not one of the students of the Lyceum school, during this afternoon performance. Before Nat Goodwin had his tragic inning and opened the ponderous doors of the sepulchre of the “ palmy-day” era so wide that their rusty hinges squeaked, this young man heeded not the business on the stage. His gaze was fixed upon the back hair and love of a hat of a young widow who occasionally gave him a shot in return from her bright and sensuous eyes. What was Raymond and Olga Brandon in a ” Con jugal Lesson” to him? Here was metal more at tractive. "Here was one who knew all about the real thing—for was she not a young $, •#■ Hej)aid to the that feymond knew precious little of nis part and that he gagged it un mercifully—and was duly forgiven by the audience, who wouldn’t have objected if he hadn’t spoken a line of the author and had given them instead a pot pourri of Fresh Col. Sellers and everything else he had ever played and had wound up with a whole sale offer to match pennies with General Sheridan, Vernam or Sheridan Shook who sat up there in the My young man had his eye on the widow, and I didn’t blame him. Youth has its graver duties as well as age. When I pass away I may leave a bloom ing widow for some young man like him to gaze at instead of the play. But when the curtain rolled up on Nat Goodwin, and when that Richard twisted himself on—with the expressive Goodwin mouth contorted into the shape of an old-time porter-house cruller—the widow was forgotten, and he never turned his eyes away from the stage. And, until the cigarette business in the tent, his face was as serious and his attention as absorbed as I have seen them when, sitting beside me, ho had followed Barrett in “Yorick’s Love.” You must remember that this same young man turned up his nose with contempt at Barrett’s Rich ard. The cigarette “broke him all up,” but the earn estness of Nat m the closing of the play made him serious again. When the schooners of beer were drawn in on the miniature one super-power truck, he burst out with: “What a d—d shame to turn such a performance into ridicule 1” The curtain went down, and he went out—with the widow. NEwYoRK. SUNDAY. JUNE 28, 1885... STREET CARS. The Old-Time Omnibus and Its Successor. When New Yorkers Had to Walk. The First Stages and the Original Street Railways. RAPID TRANSIT SCHEMES. The completion of the Hon. Jacob Sharp’s Broad way car line, after a thirty year’s battle on the part of its projector, leaves but one great thorough fare in New York which is not, at some portion of its length, in possession of the street car companies. How long Fifth avenue will be held sacred remains to be seen. Considering the already enormous pe cuniary success of the new Broadway line, it is safe to assume that it will not be long before the iron bondage which holds the rest of tho town in thrall is imposed on our most aristocratic highway too. It has taken thirty-three years to bring the street car system of the metropolis to its present perfection, and there is room for improvement in it still. That the activity of the speculator will halt as long as theieis a single path’to profit open to him no onefwho knows the character of the American speculator will believe. THE OLD STAGES. Previous to 1832 the New Yorker who wanted to go anywhere in the city had to make the journey in his own equipage or go afoot. There was a stage line in the Bowery to Harlem, which was then an outlying village, embowered in green groves and fruitful fields. Stages started from Cortlandt street to Albany, going up Broadway and the Blooming dale road, and for Boston byway of the Bowery, and these dropped way passengers at the farms and country seats where the mansions of our million aires now rise uptown; but of organized service in the city itself there was none. New York was, it is true, much smaller-then than now. Union Square was in the suburbs and Madison Square the coun try. Still the want of some inexpensive means of rapid conveyance was keenly felt by the people and it resulted in the organization of the old stage lines, the last of which is now running up Fifth avenue from Fourteenth street. The first omnibus line in New York, except the old Harlem stage lino already alluded to, was one which was started by William Niblo, the founder of Niblo’s Garden, fifty-five years ago. Niblo kept the Bank Coffee House at William and Pine streets, and a country hotel where the theatre, which bears his name, now stands. He set up a couple of coaches to make regular trips between his two places of business for the convenience of his patrons. Four years later Niblo gave up his down-town house and discontinued his stages. Kipp & Brown bought him out and ran their vehicles between Wall street and his hotel, where the old-timers and young bloods drank tea and punch in a shady garden and ate the best dinners in New York from his kitchen. They went beyond there, however, carrying their passengers into the good old Nicth Ward itself, the termination of their route being in Greenwich Vil lage, at an old inn where fish dinners and rare roast beef were famous specialties much in demand by the free-livers and easy-spenders of the day. Greenwich Village was a pretty settlement, chiefly famous for its solid old New York families and its jail. On the site of the latter a brewery now stands and part of the old prison wall is incorporated intact in that of the brewery. Greenwich Prison was a State institution and served the purpose to which Sing Sing is devoted. It was built in 1797 and sold i by the State on the completion of Sieg Sing Prison thirty years later. While Sol Kipp was making the fortune on which he is still living over in Jersey, more than ninety years old, :hie success inspired active rivalry in his chosen field. A line was established. on the east side, running from Wall street through Chatham street and East Broadway, then an aristocratic country road, :to the Dry Dock. This line soon branched out into another, which took its way through Grand street and the Bowery. In 1835 a rival line was started byway of the Bowery and Houston street. There were stage® on Sixth .and Seventh avenues, too, and cross-town lines as well. The city’s streets, to quote an old-timer discoursing on the subject, " were fairly alive with omnibuses, shooting to and fro, doors banging, drivers shout ing, horses snorting, and a general turmoil and con fusion attending all their pro*gness.” PICTURESQUE POINTS AND PERSONALITIES. In the early days nearly all the stages were drawn , by four horses, and passengers entered from the ■ side between the wheels, and not from the rear as : now. The old vehicles were usually painted in gaudy colors and the drivers felt a pride in decking their horses In gay trappings. The fare was origin ally. £ shilling, but rivalry brought it down to ten cents, ; z.nd later to six cents. There was the keenest competition between the several lines. Each company employed business agents, knewn as “ cads,” to solicit trade, and these worthies made the air hideous with their howls. They were .mor® persistent than the “ pullers in ’ who now stand in front of the mercantile establish ments in Baxter street. Their doings formed a fea ture of the burlesq?je theatres of the day. Wash ington’s centennial birthday, in 1832, was a gala day in New York, All tfie.fttftges paraded in front of the City Hall, and they made a gorgeous spectacle in - line as they vied with each (Other in their decora tions. Nothing nobler than a four-horse omnibus was then dreamed of. The east side stages made the biggest display on that day., and were accorded the honors. The stage lines were patronized from shear neces sity by every person who could not afford to main tain a private carriage. When Horace Greeley was a young man he always rode from his office to his home at Turtle Bay, on the East River, in the stages of Murphy & Flynn's line, which connected with the Astoria Ferry. Every evening he could be en countered at the Tree House, which stood on the corner of Bowery and Pell street, where the stages started. Third avenue was then the great trotting to t! historic resort kuown uo vae norm Ameri can Hotel. From this house the stage and sleigh lines for Albany and Boston started every second day. The North American was fhen a first-class hotel, and its boniface, Mr. Reynolds, was known throughout the country. In the Winter of 1832-33 the sleighs supplanted the stages for ten*successive weeks. The success of the stages led to the incorporation of the New York and Harlem Railroad Company, for the purpose of constructing a railroad from the centre of the city to Harlem. The road began at Prince street, and in 1833 began to be used as far as Murray Hill. The following year saw it com pleted to Yorkville. Cars were drawn ,by horses, ran every half hour on week days, and the fare was cents. By 1851 the Harlem Railroad had been extended through to Albany, forming the basis for the enormous Hudson River corporation of to-day. THE FIRST STREET CARS. The first horse car route in this city was the Fourth avenue one. It was started in 1832. It was the first horse car line ever constructed, and was not imitated until 1852, when the Sixth avenue line was opened. The Third avenue line began on July 3, 1853. The enormous vol ume of travel up the Bowery and the growth of the city in an outward direction on the East side had made the old stages a princely property. The success of the Harlem road in hauling heavy railroad cars by horse-power through the city sug gested the opportunity for lighter cars, operated with greater convenience and at less expense. The result was the construction of the first street rail road. Like the present Broadway line, the Third Avenue began making a fortune from the start, though not as rapidly. One after another other corporations were formed. By the time the war broke out tho public of New York was so well pro- sm’lws snir guhjjnhnt. vided with the means of traveling to and fro on f wheels at a moderate charge, that it wondered heartily how it had ever been able to do without them. As soon as the street-car was introduced in New - York invention went to work to improve it. It was reduced in size and weight, set on lower wheels, and its seating capacity was made greater as weil. Altogether, however, with all its improvements, the street-car remained a crude and imperfect invention until after the war. Since then the New York street-car has become the model for the world. There is scarcely a quarter of the globe where it is not known. You find it in the cities of Europe, great and small, in the sun scorched streets of our tropical cities, and among the snowy thoroughfares of Canada and Russia. Most of the street-cars in use the world over are, indeed, built in this city. The house which devotes itself exclusively to their manufacture has its work shops here, and ships to all points of the compass, at homo and abroad. It has large sums invested in patented improvements, including the step up and pay your own fare;” every man his own conductor “jigger.” It is a noteworthy fact, by the way, that no “jiggers” are ever built for use outside of the United States. Even the slaves of Brazil rise in riot when a rich corporation demands that they shall become its servants for the precious privilege of making it rich. THE ELEVATED ROADS. Rapid transit was a natural outgrowth of im proved transit. As far back as 1860 there were pro jects afoot for the creation of elevated and under ground roads on which the speed of the horse cars was to be discounted. The Greenwich street ele vated road was chartered in 1871, but sold out un der a mortgage foreclosure the year, its pa tent being purchased by the New York Elevated Railroad Company, which completed its organiza tion in 1872. The New York completed the line from the Battery to Central Park in 1876. It had a rival in the Gilbert Elevated Railroad Company, the scheme of a doctor of that name. Each of these companies had a right to run a road from the Bat tery to Harlem on both sides of the city. The New York chose Greenwich street. Ninth and Eighth avenues and Third avenue; the Gilbert selected Sixth and Second avenues. The impossibility of operating these roads independently of each other, by reason of their crossings, conflicting terminal necessities, and other natural result's of the entan glements of their routes, led to their consolidation and one of the most scandalous stock watering swindles ever perpetrated even in this city of gi gantic financial infamies and licensed robberies in the name of speculation. In spite of the colossal debt, made out of paper but on which they have to pay interest regularly in cash, the elevated roads have proved a complete and magnificently profitable success. This fact has led to a revival of an old project to run a tunnel road under Broadway. A company was organized for this purpose years ago, and actually cut a tun nel from Park Place and Broadway into the City Hall park, some three hundred yards. This tunnel was abandoned and for a long time served the pur pose of a shooting gallery. A year or two ago the old project began to crop up again, and since then a company has been organized and desperate efforts made to secure the franchise. Thus far they have been unsuccessful, but it would not be safe to wa ger very heavily on their ultimate failure, all things considered. Tho Arcade it stands, is the hugest of all the rapid transit -schemes thus far proposed. If it could be carried out as its projectors propose, it would undoubtedly enjoy a triumph in the commercial sense commensurate with the grandoise character of its pretentions and demands. PUNISHING PARENTS. CHILDREN THAT HAVE TO OBEY THEM, YET VIOLATE THE LAW. At 9 o’clock in the morning Officer Young saw the daughter of Schulem Margulis, a child, peddling matches. He arrested her, and subsequently the father, who had several children working. The court fined him $25. At the same hour the officer arrested the son of Michael Hech, a boy aged twelve, peddling maches. The father admitted sending the boy out; he said he was no worse than his neighbors at No. 44 Essex street. In the police court the father said his boy was twelve, at trial he said he was fifteen. Ho swore that he did not know anything about his boy peddling. He was fined $25. PICKING UP CIGAR STUMPS. Giovanni Bucci was arrested by Officer Barlando .on Fourth avenue at 5 o’clock in the afternoon. Bucci’s boy, aged eight, was ahead of him ten feet pickjng up the etumps of cigars. He pointed the stumps out to the boy who collected them. The officer followed the two from Fourteenth to Twen ty-third streets. The accused presented a certificate of good char acter from day and Sunday-schools of his boy. Ho said he was on his way to Central Park with his boy when arrested. The boy only picked up the stumps in a playful manner. Fined $25. THE CAPTAIN OF A CANAL BOAT. Four children, aged fourteen, twelve, nine and seven, brothers and sisters, were arrested on Fourth avenue begging, by Officer Stocking. He saw them receive money. Their father, the prisoner, George Heath, was captain of a canal boat. The father was subsequently arrested at the dock where his boat lay. “Did the father say anything when arrested?” asked the court. “I asked if he had any children. He said ‘Yes, sir.’ I asked where they were. He said ‘ out exer cising themselves, walking around.’ I asked if they were in the habit of bogging, he said * the boy was, not the others.’ ” The boy, aged twelve, had lost a leg. The defendant said he was captain of a canal boat. His wife and family lived aboard. He arrived last Thursday from Phillipsburg with a cargo of coal on canal boat No. 481, via the Morris Canal. He never was arrested in his life. Had eleven children out of fourteen, and always provided for his fam ily. Saturday he gave his children a holiday, but not to beg. He had known of the boy asking pen nies, and often whipped him. After tho boy lost his leg, the people spoiled him by giving him pen nies. ■ • r The oldest girl was called up and examined. §he sobbed and cried, ‘‘HoW long uhve you been begging on the street ?” asked Justice Smith. “Only one day,” she replied. “We were going to take the money home to mother. Father didn’t know of it. Mother sent us out.” The accused was discharged, but told to exercise more care over his children in future. CARELESS OF HIS CHILDREN. Officer Wilson found two children, aged six and eight, at half-past eight, sitting amid some broken chairs and on a filthy mattress in the street, and a heavy rain coming down on them. Neither father nor mother could be found. The father, Charles O’Neil, was afterward found in a liquor saloon, not quite sober. He admitted to him (Wilson) having recently received S7O from Mr. Chapman, but had been dispossessed on Monday and left the children on the street in charge of a sister. The sister at ten o’clock at night, brought the children to the office of the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Chil dren, and they were cared for. Next day a home was given them by Justice Welde. The prisoner, the officer understood, was partner in a manufac tory, and drew SIOO on the Monday before the ar rest. When found, the children were filthy and starving, William Chapman, of No. 11l Broome street, said the prisoner owned some shares in his manufactur ing company. That week he drew out $77. “He drinks a good deal?” remarked Justice Smith. “ No more than others,” replied Mr. Chapman. “I understood he had a good deal of trouble with his wife. I know he has had sufficient money to provide for his family.” Mrs. Blackburn, the housekeeper, said she did not think prisoner cared much for his Children. The month they-lived there they annoyed the whole neighborhood. The : Cirildren were kept Pin a verv filthy condition. Prisoner said he gave his wife $9 td'pay' the rent and $5 for herself. The rest-he spent. Always gave his wife money when ehd-wan ted it, and pro vided for the children. The wife, when she got the money, left homeland children and went to a friend’s house and g'ot drunk. He did the same. The Court found him guilty and sent him to the Penitentiary for-one month. THE SHATTERED MIRROR. t A Cleverly Planned Robbery i of Jewels. J THE PARTY IN BLACK. < The Valet’s Thoughtless Statement About ’ the Blood Mastiffs. How the Gems Owned by Mme. Gretry Were Recovered. On July 7, 1869, there was a family gathering at the residence of Monsieur Gretry, on the Boulevard St. Germain. Monsieur Gretry’s father had died a fortnight before at the great age of ninety-eight, and had left an immense fortune. He had left ex press instructions that certain relatives, distantly related, should be provided for, and his children and grandchildren had met, with some old friends of the family, to arrange for the carrying out of the dead man’s wishes. In the rear of the parlor in which they were as sembled was a magnificent salon. The walls were adorned with costly mirrors, one in the centre, op posite the grand entrance, having cost many thou sand francs and being esteemed the most valuable ornament of its kind in Paris. Suddenly there was the report of a pistol, followed by a crash in the salon. The party arose in alerm and proceeded to the salon. Gas jets were lighted, and it was discovered that the magnificent mirror already referred to was shattered. A GENTLEMAN IN BLACK. Simultaneously with the crash, a gentleman in black, with a Summer overcoat over his arm, ap peared at the glass doors of the mansion, and was admitted by a servant in waiting. “ I am afraid I am late, Jacques,” he said. •• No, monsieur,” was the reply. "They had just assembled and were in conversation, when an acci dent happened in the salon which has attracted them all.” •‘Ah, what was that?" the gentleman said; and then, without waiting for an answer, added: "See, I have soiled my hand getting out of the carriage. I will step up stairs to the lavatory and wash it, and will return instantly." With that he placed bis bat and coat on the hall table and ascended the stairs. The servant joined the throng who were examining the shattered glass in the salon. Soon afterward Charles Gretry, a son of Mons. Gretry, quitted the house, and on reaching the pcr i ter’s lodge, informed the concierge of the occur j rence and said that he was going to give informa- L tion to the police. I *• A gentleman has already departed for that pur pose, monsieur,” said the concierge. "Ah I” exclaimed Charles, " who is it?" I "I didn’t recognize him,” was the reply. "He was a gentleman of about forty, in black, carrying 3 an overcoat over his arm." i "I cannot think who it can be," Charles said, j "At all events, my going also, will do no harm." 3 He departed, and returned with three officers of - the detective force. They examined the salon and s the shattered glass and soon ascertained that a pis -3 tol shot had been fired from the outside, and that it r had passed through the plate-glass window and a crossing the salon diagonally, had struck the mir i ror almost in the centre. Examination of the 3 grounds around the dwelling disclosed no clow to . the perpetrator of the outrage. THE MISSING DIAMONDS. Next morning one of the detectives, named Per r clet, returned to the mansion. His arrival was opportune, for Monsieur Gretry and his family were in a state of great excitement. Madame Gretry’s j jewel case, containing gems valued at three hun ; dred thousand francs, was missing. When Perclet 3 had listened to the story he asked: " When was it last seen ?’* •• We are in mourning and wear no jewelry at f present," Madame Gretry said, " but I make it my business to see that the case and its contents are 1 safe in my escritoire when preparing for dinner : every evening. Last evening everything was safe ■ when I descended to dinner. I locked the escri i toire and placed the key in a secure place. The next morning, immediately after baeakfast, on go ing to my escritoire I found it had been forced and the jewels removed. Perclet examined the escritoire, made a careful , scrutiny of the grounds in the rear and at the side of the dwelling and departed. With the concierge he had a prolonged conversation and learned among other things the incident of the gentleman in black with the overcoat, who had passed out saying he was going to notify the police of the occurrence which had just startled Monsieur Gretry and his relatives. Perclet returned to the dwelling and inquired for the servant whose duty it was the night before to admit visitors. Jacques presented himself and in answer to questions related how he had admitted a gentleman in black with an overcoat on his arm, who presented himself at the door just at the mo ment of the crash in the salon. •• He knew my name," said Jacques, " and I sup posed he was a member of the family, and when he proposed to go to the lavatory and wash his hands, I supposed it was all right. A CLEVER STROKE OF BUSINESS. " That is the man,” said the detective, " and the person who fired the shot was his accomplice. I see the whole thing and a very clever stroke of business it was.” Neither Jacques nor the concierge could give any accurate description of the man. They agreed that he was about forty, medium-sized, with dark hair, clean shaved, and a quick and exact movement. Beyond that the officer could get no light. " The gems by this time,” he said to himself, " will probably be removed and the settings melted up, unless tne thieves have some means of dispos ing of such magnificent ornaments without destroy iiijf their identity. I have beeij in the business twenty years and never knew but one instance where the jewelry was preserved intact, and that led to detection,” AN IMPORTANT QUESTION. As he mused, a thought suddenly struck him. How had the man who fired the shot got into the grounds? Strange that he should never have thought of that before I Ho went to Mons. Gretry’s and once more examined the ground. They were not extensive. On the side opposite to that on which the shot was fired there was a very high wall covered with foliage, which certainly had not been disturbed. The rear Wall, equally as high, was sur mounted by an impassable chevaux de frise. On the other side the wall for one half the length was as high as the others, and also topped with iron spikes. The other half, reaching from the centre to the front, was about one-half as high to admit the boughs of some fine dwarf oaks growing in the neighboring groonds to expand. These grounds belonged to the dwelling of the Marquis de Suinne. He went there and requested permission to examine the grounds and the walls. .The marquis was just recovering from sickness and could not be seen. His daughter, Madame Bradier, and her husband, who dwelt with the marquis, had that morning started for England on their way to America. " Monsieur Moyet,” said the concierge, " who is the valet of the marquis, may see you, and you had better ask for him." * Perclet did so, and was confronted by a well dressed, gentlemanly man of about forty, who in stantly granted the favor sought, and accompan ied Perclet through the grounds. The detective saw that it was a comparatively easy thing for a nimble man to ascend the wall on one side, and de scend on the other, and then return. But tow could the man enter the premises ? They were even more carefully protected from intruders than Mons. Gretry’s. The family of the marquis had heard nothing of the robbery, and Monsieur Mayet expressed unbounded astonishment when Perclet informed him of the fact. OFFICE, NO. 11 FRANKFORT ST. TWO BLOOD MASTIFFS. "It is almost impossible lor any one to have en tered our grounds without our knowledge," said Mayet; "as you see yourself, there is no way to get •; in; and moreover every night at dusk two blood mastiffs are let loose in the grounds and would in- r . evitably attack any intruder.” Perclet departed. If it was as Mayet said, then [ either some one connected with the household of Mons. Gretry, or some one connected with the , household of the marquis, whom the dogs know, must have fired Every person connected , with the former was put to a rigid examination, but the exact place and occupation of {each at the ( time the shot was fired was fixed beyond question. MONS. MAYET. "It is a mystery," said Perclet to Mons. Gretry; "for Mayet, the marquis’s valet, says that at the time of the shooting two blood mastiffs were loose in the marquis’s grounds, and that no stranger could have entered without being torn to pieces. "Mayet is a trustworthy .person,” said Mons. Gretry; "he was in my employ for several years before he went as valet to the marquis. We were always very intimate with the marquis and his family, and, when ho became an invalid, it was at my suggestion that he .employed Mayet. Perclet was lost in thought. Who was Bradier, the husband of the daughter of the marquis? He knew he was a broker, supposed to be wealthy, that was all. He spent an hour with the chief of police and then went home and rested. The same even ing he visited the chief once more. "My agents,” said the chief, "have discovered that yesterday and the day before Bradier hypoth ecated stocks and bonds worth three millions and a half for five hundred thousand francs to a Jewish firm of notorious usurers. What do you make of that ?” "I will see you later, monsieur,” said Perclet, and departed. LIGHT. In a few minutes he was at the Gretry mansion. "You say, Monsieur Gretry,” he said to that gen tleman, "that your family and the marquis’s fami ly were on intimate terms?" "Certainly we were,” was the reply. " When did any of them visit you last ?” " The day before the robbery Madame Bradier was here.” "Did she tell you that she and her husband were to start the next day—to-day—for England and America ?” "Certainly not. Did they do so?" "They did. Now, with your permission, I must see Jacques once more." JACQUES. Perclet bowed himself out of Monsieur Gretry’s study and sought Jacques. " The man in black, with the overcoat over his arm, Jacques, did he remind you of any one ever employed in this house ?” he asked. Jacques was lost in thought. No, ho couldn’t say that he did. " Do you often see Mayet ?” he asked, slowly. Jacques opened his eyes and put his hand to his * mouth as one lost in astonishment. "{Wei]," he said, "itis most surprising, but now you mention the name, the man was just as I could { imagine Mayet would be if he was dressed in the j style of a real gentleman." "That’s enough,” said Perclet, and cautioning j. Jacques to be silent, he departed. j In an hour’s time he was on his way to Calais, and the next day reached London. He made in- 3 quiries, and found that a gentleman and lady, evi -5 dently French, had reached London at a certain hour the previous evening and gone to a West End hotel. He went to Mivart’s at a venture, and the first person he saw there was Monsieur Bradier, ■ whom he knew well by sight. 3 "Who is that gentleman?” he said to an attend -3 ant; "ascertain forme and I will give you a sov s ereign." In two minutes the attendant passed Perclet and t said in a low tone: " Monsieur Malher, from Alsace.” FACE TO FACE. ' Perclet watched his opportunity and followed Mons. Bradier, alias Malher, up stairs to the door of his apartment. As he opened it and passed in, Per clet followed and said: 1 " Monsieur Bradier, of Paris, lam Perclet, of the Secret Service Bureau. I desire to see you and 1 Madame Bradier together.” Bradier’s jaw fell and he trembled. " Can this be settled ?" he asked. "It can,” was the reply. "Hand me the jewel case with all its contents, immediately, and I will depart, and none shall be the wiser." He made as if to enter a connecting room. "Excuse me,” said the detective, "I can’t let you go out of my sight. Call madame in here.” Ho did so. As she entered and saw a stranger, her face grew ghastly. " Bring the casket, Julie,” her husband said. "Stay," said the officer, "we will all go to gether." Without a word further, they entered the adjoin ing room and Madame Bradier delivered the stolen casket. "Everything here?” the officer asked, examining the contents. "Now, then, answer me. You, Mon sieur Bradier, fired the shot and Mayet, who’knew where it was kept, stole the casket, eh ? What was his reward ?" "You are right,” said Bradier, "he received 5,000 francs.” "And you are off with the 500,000 francs to America? Well, my instructions are to get the casket and let you go. I wish you a pleasant voy age.” He quitted the room, but instead of leaving the hotel, entered a parlor and watched. Presently Bradier came down stairs and went to the telegraph. " I thought so,” said Perclet to himself; "by the time I reach Paris, Mayet will be flown. Well, that may be another good job for me. I have earned my 10,000 francs and am satisfied.” Rough on Rounders. A LESSON TO STREET ROUGHS THAT WILL BE REMEMBERED. James Reynolds, Charles Fleming and James Howe were before Justice Welde, charged with dis orderly conduct. Patrick Quin, residing at No. 234 West Thirty third street, said a gang of loafers were in the habit of congregating in that vicinity. They would get cans of beer, go on the roof, drink, dance and ca rouse, demolish chimnies, and throw the bricks down on the heads of passers-by on the street. A decent person could not pass through the street without being insulted or assaulted. He did not recognize Howe, but the other two were regular street nuisances. Officer McCormich, who made the arrest, said he did not recognize Howe as belonging to the gang, but he was with them. The other two loafers he know well one of them got six months recently and was out the nextday. Sometimes there were as many as twenty-five in the gang. The two prison ers were regular loafers; they never worked. Howe was discharged, but the other two were sent to the workhouse for six months each in de fault oi SI,OOO bail for their good behavior. Defacing Library Books. A HEAVY SENTENCE IMPOSED. John Fallon, a fairly-dressed young man, who was an occasional visitor at the Astor Library, was suspected of mutilating the books, and on the 23d Inst, a watch was set on him. On the day in ques tion he asked for the Scientific American, which, with the supplement, was examined and found per fect. When returned it was mutilated. He was arrested out on the street, broke away, and was again arrested. No reason could be assigned for the malicious mischief, unless by bringing some of the assistant 1 librarians into disgrace he might get them dis charged and step into the position. All he said in 1 defense was that nobody had seen him mutilate the i books. He was convicted and sent to the Penitentiary for three months. < PRICE FIVE CENTS. CAGED. BY B. L. R. DANE. The slanting sunbeams creep between the bars All blackly lying sharp athwart the gold That fades before the coming of the stars, And low, dim moon ashine across the world. The lisping, ebbing waters slip from land To surge and thunder in the flowing tide, And lash again the gray and patient sand; " Alas!" she saith—" how sweet the world outside /”• The moon and stars wheel down the vault of heavefljh And sink into the deep abysmal sea That rings the world; and when the dark is riven. The great, fair winds come up across the loa With wild wet feet. She hears the wings Of sea birds clanging out on pinions wide — Beneath her eaves a swallow sits and sings— " Alas!" she saith—•• how sweet the world outside >’• J In the white dawn she beats against her cage With wrathful lips and passion-broken cries? Or sullen sits in silent hopeless rage, Staring against the sun with sombre eyes That know no more a hope or pallid fear; A deep despair doth make them dark and wido. And baffled as the eyes of death-struck seer. " Alas!" she saith—‘•how sweet the worll outside I’ 9 Oh, most high gods! Why mock a patient soul ? And in her eyes, her weak tears to deride, Blow smoke from all your incense altars cnrlod ? " Alas!" she saith—•• how sweet the world outside l >9 dramatic Sto. lweletoied. BY A POPULAR AUTHOR. CHAPTER 111. “an orphan and an heiress.” “There must be no more trifling, Harry; either you make up your mind to marry Geraldine at an early date, or I wash my hands of you and your debts. The estate is. heavily burdened enough already—it will bear no more. Reside, it is not fair to Percy.” Sir Ralph Braithwaite spoke without temper; perhaps he remembered his own youthful pec cadillos too well to visit the sins of tbisßhis younger and best-loved son too heavily upon him. “ Oh, Percy knows how to take care of him self 1” the young man said, with an impatient shrug of his shoulders. “Andi must say it ia a little hard on me, at my age, to expect me to settle down into a Benedik. One naturally de ’ sires to see a little of life while one is blessed r with youth and freedom.” “ I think you have seen a little of life, as yon , call it,” the old baronet replied, laying hia hand significantly on a pile of unpaid bills that the escritoire beside him. ! | Vf . ... , wr-- % I “ Well, one can’t live 6n iM air,” Harry de- • dared, irritably, following his father’s glance. • “ And it costs something to keep up the family dignity if one is in a crack regiment and be- ’ longs to an ancient family like ours.” s This was a sop in the pan, for Captain Braith waite knew his father’s pride of race was a weak point with him; but the old gentleman . was not io bo thus mollified. ■; “Ah, urn! What is this?” he questioned,• turning up a blue document from amid tho I heap beside him; then, after reading aloud a list of expensive wines that had been supplied to his son, he added dryly, “ That does not look much like living on air, does it ? You want ; mo to settle with your creditors. I tell you I '■ cannot afford to do so; but I will stretch a 1 point to oblige you—conditionally. It is a sim ple question for you to decide.” Harry fidgeted uneasily. In his mind’s eye at that moment was a graceful little figure in a, crimson kilted petticoat, with soft lustrous eyes that sought his own in perfect trust. For a. minute his good angel predominated, for a. minute he bitterly regretted his selfish con duct, and would fain have undone the work of the last few weeks. It had been tho maddest folly, and he had never intended to seriously engage the girl’s affections—as for marriage, such an idea as that between himself and Dolly Jarvis was too ridiculous to bo entertained I Yet those hours passed in the company of tho village belle had not been without their charm. Was it his fault, if, carried away by the excite ment of the moment, he had spoken words which should never have passed his lips, if his manner to her had been such as to mislead her ? Well, well, it was over now; he supposed ho must marry Geraldine, since his peoplo would have it so, and Dolly would wed one irx her own station of life—Joe Smith perhaps. 18 would bo best so, an easy solution of all his dif ficulties, and yet, with strange inconsistency, ha bit his lip at the thought. “ Well ?” queried Sir Ralph, who had been patiently watching his son as he went through this mental struggle, knowing full well how it would end, how it must end. “ I suppose I have no choice in the matter, sir,” the captain said, a little sulkily. “ I’m glad you’ve sufficient sense left to sea it in that light,” Sir Ralph rejoined, taking cara to suppress all signs of the satisfaction he felt at his son’s decision, which he knew would on ly gall the young man. “ Geraldine is warm hearted and true to the back-bone, and, with her money, she might do much better than wed a graceless ne’er-do-well.” “ Thank you I” Harry cried, rising hastily. “Don’t try mo too much, father. I have con sented to make the bargain you desire. You pay my debts, and I marry my cousin, thero the matter ends.” “ Not quite,” Sir Ralph returned, still good humoredly. “ While we are about it, we may as well fix the wedding-day.” “ Oh, hang it all, I’ll leave that to you !” tho captain cried, dismayed at the other’s prompti tude, and chafing to end the interview. “This is August,” announced Sir Ralph calmly; “ suppose we fix the first of February for your marriage—that is, if Geraldine is agreeable and does not consider it too soon af ter my brother-in-law’s death ?” Harry groaned, but made no audible reply. “ It is settled then,” his father went on com posedly. “ You had better speak to your cousin at once.” As Captain Braithwaite left his father’s pres ence ho encountered the subject of their late conversation, ready equipped for riding. “ Oh, Harry,” exclaimed the girl, with a little pout of the ripe red lips, “ I’ve been waiting for you at least five minutes.” “ What a sad trial of patience, ma cousine!" he rejoined gaily. Since it had to be done, he would put his fate to the test without further delay, he decided, as he swung Geraldine into the saddle, and then himself mounted the chestnut cob the groom was holding for him. Not that he had much doubt as to what Miss Mainwarings answer would be when he put the momentous question to her, he thought, a little ruefully. Her pref erence for him had been sufficiently n»arke«l, and until lately Harry had proved himself ono of the most devoted of the heiress’s worship-