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B i t ( jp iW 1 fml i H Wilmr Y 11 w? wWIMLL _ >p3f*>>7 > fkl_J/W f fI WSF , _ ,. A 7^fib : jHsf& PlWiffl BI A. J. WILIIAMM’B BONB. VOL. XLI.--NO. 5. Entered at tlie Post Office at New York, N. Y., as Second Class Matter. THE NENV YORK DISPATCH, PUBLISHED AT NO. 11 FRANKFORT STREET. The NEW YORK DISPATCH is a journal of light, agree able and sparkling Literature and News. One page is de voted to Masonic Matters, and careful attention is given to Music and the Drama. The Dispatch Is sold by all News Agents of the city and Suburbs, at FIVE CENTS A COPY. TERMS FOR MAIL SUBSCRIBERS: SINGLE SUBSCRIPTIONS ?2 50a year TWO SUBSCRIBERS 400 “ FIVE SUBSCRIBERS 900 “ ALL MAIL SUBSCRIPTIONS MUST BE PAID IN AD VANCE. POSTAGE PAID EVERYWHERE* THE. DISPATCH OFFICE. Address NEW YORK Post Office Box No. playslnTplayers. ABBEY’S NERVE. A Manager’s Gliost—The Sleepless Man ager-Abbey’s Operatic Season— Sclioeffell and Dun!ap—Trou bles ot a First Night- How it is Done, Etc. BY JOHN CARBOY. I ha Vo about come to the conclusion that there are a few managers in this locality who never sleep, never sit down, seldom eat, can always drink — something—and who seem to be continually night ■and day haunted and worried by the ghost of an unfinished task. There is Abbey, for instance. Is he not haunted foy this ghost? You meet him here, there, every where; always on the move, always with his head lip as if the ghost were curbing him with a chock rein; always with that hard expression of-cheer ■fulness, which men wear as a facial make-up to conceal the presence of a troubled mind. On Wednesday morning early I met him passing ‘through the Molt on House Cafe. Behind him trbtted Marcus Mayer—at his side was John B. Scboeffel, his partner. The make-up expression was on his face; the ghost was in his mind. The unfinished task was the arrangement of the heavy and complicated sots for the production of “ Romeo and Juliet ” at the Star. Mayer had also his little ghost on wheels, which made him look like a man who had swallowed a dose of henbane and epsom salts, and didn’t know which of the ingredients had got the best of him. Mayer’s ghost was in this instance the extraordi nary and inexplicable “ mix” he had made in the distribution of the first-night press seats. Scboeffel had a tired expression creeping out from beneath his mustache, but there were no signs of the presence of the ghost in his action. Probably he had left it over at the Grand Opera House, or “ wired ” it to the Park, in Boston. But to Abbey—and ABBEY’S GHOST. For four days and four nights had tho thirty or forty stage hands and the dozen extra men in tho flies been struggling, pulling, lifting, shoving, drag ging and perspiring to get the great heavy and cumbersome English scenic settings of “Romeo and Juliet ” in proper order for the opening night. The first performance was to have been on Mon day evening; the ghost of the unfinished task post poned it until Tuesday, and again to Wednesday.§ “Haven’t had an hour’s sleep in three nights. Don’t expect to have one for three nights more.” I believed him. Since my first acquaintance with him—and that was when he became the lesseo and manager of the Park Theatre, in Broadway, I have never heard of his sleeping anywhere. He finds rest and recuperation from mental and physical exhaus tion—how ? The conundrum is easily answered. From his indomitable Nervo. It enables him to make rest and sleep his slaves who keep their distance. It forces him on, on, 00, to the end—a managerial Salathiel to whom neither financial disaster, disappointment, delays, pros perity, or good lortune can bring pause or quiet. It was this Nerve which sustained him in his tre , mendous wrestle, single-handed, with Italian opera In that one disastrous season at the Metropolitan Opera House. He couldn’t speak Italian, but his Nerve proved a most excellent interpreter. Did the soprano asso luta or tho contralto object to singing according to contract, in consequence of having eaten too hearty a breakfast at noon time, and back up her declina tion with a doctor’s certificate —Abbey’s Nervo made never a plea to her and never an apology to his audience. Said the Abbey Nerve: “You sing or you get no salary. Heavy breakfasts, indigestion, hoarseness and doctors’ certificates may work all right with Mapleson down there at the Academy. The direct ors are used to it. What I want—is your presence and your voice upon my stage.” ABBEY HAD THE NERVE to give Italian opera with a magnificence of scenic settings, of appointments and. costumes, at a cost which more than doubled that attending any pre vious lyric enterprise in this country. He had the Nerve to gather upon the vast stage of the Metropolitan the greatest of, the artistesand . artists of Europe,.with Nilsson at their head, and with a weekly salary list large enough to make the , capital of a bank. To use the phrase of an esteemed contemporary , of the daily press, “He gave Italian opera for all t it was worth.” > Abbey discovered that -it was worth nothing in : the way of profit. x Worth, in fact, precisely what it had been to all . who had preceded him in the production of Italian opera in this city. Excepting to Mapleson. % To Mapleson failure is a ; mere bagatelle. Italian opera is worth more-to him : than, it is to the stock holders of the Academy. iTheir loss is his gain. And.his gain has nothing to do with the artistes, the choristers, or, in fact, anybody but himself and his immediate personal comforts. Mapleson sleeps o’ nights; ho is not haunted by the ghost of an Unfinished Task. Cheefk never is ■disturbed by such trifles as broken promises, change of bill, failure and the clamor of creditors. There is a vast difference between Chgek and .Nerve. Cheek is .the capital of the .charlatan ; Nerve is tho attribute of the hero. Heroes are made in the employments of,peace as .well as in the smoko and caamage of the battle* There is .as much nerve i.u boldly meeting bankruptcy as there is in facing a battery of can non. Cheek devotes itcelf to small achievements. Nerve (fhas a wider a nobler ambition, and an jhonesty Gf purpose. It is never obtruoi.ve. Abbey essentially A MATERIALISATION OF NERVE. jge had the Nerve to.becomo the manager of the Theatre after it had gone to seed in th© keep ing i&i William Stuart and Chandos Fulton. Everybody predicted failure. Stuart had lailfei in its conduct so utterly that toward the last the poor mag was reduced to .the necessity,of eating twi'dollar dinners—ten dollars being about the average nighty receipts—while Fulton’s only sustenance was hU personal beauty and an occasional cocktaiL Abbey’s Nerve took the theatre; Abbey's Nerve feeid it against allcomers. Y«u see A&Uey was not jb sleeper even then. Heart’s management was melted td in Oak, y /fall’s “Crucible.” “Crucible” also, very happily for the public, molted Oakey from the stags as drama tist azjd aetor. It required something more than a bad play and an age-stiffened ex-Mayor to get Abbey and his Nerve out of this theatre. When on tho eve of Langtry’s debut in this coun try the theatre was burned up, out, and down, the Abbey Nerve merely changed base and braced up, as if the fire had been only that of a match light ing his cigar, and possessed himself of Wallack’s stage and gave the Jersey Lily her Innings. From the Park to the Grand Opera House, from the latter to the Metropolitan, then to the Lyceum in London. From bis engagements of Edwin Booth, the Langtry, Bernhardt, of Patti in concerts to th© Nilsson and Henry Irving, his firm Nerve had never trembled, nor has it permitted him to be loquacious. He may be interviewed by the space-* stuffers, but they do all the talking, they ask the questions and imagine his answers. And the answers thus far which they have re corded in print have been about as far from any thing he would sny, were he to speak, or from be ing indicative of what he really intended doing, as the apocalypse is from a comic song-book in the matter of humor. Nerve is too entirely’ occupied in facing and over coming difficulties, to planning for the future, tak ing care of the present, avoiding repetition of the mistakes of the past, to waste its strength in words. John B. Scboeffel, his partner and the acting man ager of the Grand Opora House here and the Park in Boston, is one of the restless sort who are the mate rialization of Nerve. But Scboeffel admits that he does sometimes in dulge in thio luxury of sleep. I remember in the dark December days, when the Italian Opera business, to all appearances, was getting the best of tho Abbey Nervo, SCHOEFFEL AND ROBERT DUNLAP ■v^ere —like tho jolly good friends that they are—con tinually together, alternating between the Grand Opera House and the Metropolitan, each prodding the other to keep him awake. And they succeeded, and were a comfort and a joy to Abbey. Now, in the present instance Scboeffel is side by side with the Abbey Nerve —in the Anderson strug gle. “ I do sleep once in a while,” said Scboeffel. “ Where ?” “ Well, you recollect General Pope announced that his headquarters were in the saddle. For the past three days of the “ Romeo and Juliet” cam paign my headquarters have been in my shoos. And there’s where I have slept.” Whenever Abbey’s lieutenant, Gains Marcus Mayer, feels, after the manner of Bottom, “an ex position for sleep,” ho swallows a dose of cathartic pills, or some other similar medicinal stimulant— and thereafter bedecks himself with a new neck scarf. And is wide awake. He is in thia regard totally unlike the polished and placid Matthews, who is a member of the Abbey Cabinet, Wbfin Matthews dawns upon me with his irreproachable toilet and his bland sadness of ex pression, his presence suggests the idea that he is some other man looking for somebody else. I notice however that with all the members of the Abbey Cabinet Nerve predominates. It is barely possible that Abbey may on rare oc casions go through the empty formality of betaking himself to. bed, and once extended upon it he may close his eyes. But his Nerve is wide awake—and the haunting ghost of an unfinished task is still hovering near him. He can go through the motions of sleep—physi cally. Ho may with all the unction ho chooses repeat Sancho Panza’s utterance —“ God bless the man who invented sleep.” But HE WON’T SLUMBER. He will never rest mentally until he has finished his task—and that will bo when ho has crossed the dark river and joined the great majority. And let me say hero for a fact, men of Abbey’s nature have no time for dying. They are too busy. Their Nerve is never troubled by the cholera any more than it is weakened by a financial frost. They are never shipwrecked; they move right on defying alike the dangers of railway collisions, and losses bv fire or flood; through illness, discourage ment as through prosperity and success, they go forward, with their heads held high by the curb bit and rein of Nerve, unto the eud. They never know when they are beaten. They take the defeats which come to them as you take a handful of cents thrust at you in change; you don’t want them, and. “kiek” s ~but you take them, all the samo. Were I told that Abbey had really been caught napping, or, still worse, found fast asleep in his bed, or oven in a chair, I would begin to think his Nerve was giving way; that it no longer held him up to his work. I would think, too, that at last the ghost which since boyhood had haunted him was about to be laid, that th© end was near, and the task almost completed. I don’t believe, however, that the Nerve will give way, or that the Ghost will relieve him of its haunt ing presence until there are no more stars—lyric and dramatic—in Europe or America for him to capture. He has already brought us the best of them—but I fancy when be has closed with Mary Anderson, and has once again given us Sarah Bernhardt, he will have yet another—English, French, Italian or German —with whom to brighten our-stage, and to prove that the Nerve is still strong in its purpose. But I do not think even his hitherto indomitable Nerve could withstand another struggle with Ital ian opera. SHORT WORK. WHAT IS SEEN IN THE SPECIAL SESSIONS. George Spence, aged eighteen, pleaded guilty to assaulting his father. He said that was nothing. He had been on the Island twice for assault. The court gave him three months. After him came a boy of seventeen, who pleaded guilty to stealing a loaf of bread at six o'clock in the morning. He said he was hungry, The court gave him three months. He will be hungry again when discharged, and will again steal and again be arrested. John O’Donnell got home on election night drunk, and gave his sister-in-law, Mary Power, two black eyes, because she would not concede that it was all in the family. He got six months, but the brother, if a man, should have hoisted him out of the win dow. John McCauley, aged seventeen, pleaded guilty to larceny. He had been three times in the House of Reluge for theft, he should have been kept till he was twenty-one. Too old to send to the Ref uge, he naw went to the Penitentiary for six months. John Fritz, a lad seventeen years of age, took the shutters Gii Mrs. Berne’s window to make a bonfire to demonstrate his fealty to Tammany Halt He was fined fiwe doilars. Ambrose Hughes, of No. 425 East Eighteenth street, who bad given his wife two black eyes, said . it was only medicine he gave her. She told him to go out of the house and never come in again. He was a good foe nothing, “You have been Rare three times,” laid the court. “ What was ithe last charge ?” ‘Nothing.” “The time before?” “Nothing.” “ Do you drink ?” “,i haven't been drunk in ten years.” “ Why—why,” said the wo,man, “he once gave biinselX up and had himself sent, up for nine mon the I” “Did he serve it?” “No, not much. When he couldn’t get rum and tobacco and was sobered, he got himself dis charged.” “Two.m?r.<hs,” said the court. Benjajniu Davidson was charged with assaulting, Elmira Schenck. She desired to withdraw the com plaint she had made, if he would promise never to come near jiqf molest her. Was he a relative ? No. Had he been living with her? Yes: he boarded with her. as husband? Yes. She supported him? A.ter some hesitation she said. “No,” •“He struck you, kicked you, and knocked you down, and you want io forgive him ?'* “ Yes, sir.” “Ife has done it before ?” “Yea, sir.” j “Step around and sign your withdrawal and pay NEW YORK, SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 15, 1885. WALL STREETS IW6S. Three of the Monarchs who Ruled before Jay Gould was Reared. JACOB LITTLE, THE GREAT BEAR. A Real Napoleon of Speculative Romance. UNCLE S>RH\¥. The Miser Millionaire Whom Re ligion Made Generous. COMMODORE VANDERBILT’S BUGGY. A Narrow Escape that Did Not Please Him, It is a common trait of human nature that the dead are soon forgotten. In the hurry and whirl of such a commerce as is carried on in Wall street this is more completely the case than elsewhere. How thoroughly a great man on tho street can ‘be forgotten once he drops out of it was illustrated a few weeks back. A magazine published an article on the Stock Exchange, and in the list of its illus trations included a portrait of Jacob Little, which was copied, indeed, from one that hangs in the Exchange. The morning the magazine appeared the brokers were all asking themselves who the duse Jacob Little was. Yet ho was one of the great mon of the street—one of the greatest, in fact. To him more than any one else do we owe tho dashing and desperate system of stock speculation now so common, and by which fortunes are won and lost in a day. THE GREAT BEAR. Jacob Little came to this city in 1817, from New buryport, Mass., where he was born. He worked as a clerk for Jacob Barker, a big local merchant, for five years. Then he opened a basement office in Wall street. Here, for twelve years, he worked from dawn till dark. After dark he worked till midnight, traveling around town buying up Stat© bank-notes which wore at a discount, and sending them out to be cashed in specie. He made hun dreds of useful acquaintances in this way, and built up a business in which he had tho greatest bankers all over the country for correspondents. Twelve years of this put him at the head of the street. He made and lost enormous fortunes—al ways as a bear. He was as big a man on the street as Jay Gould is now, and was far better liked. When capitalists regarded railroads with distrust, he comprehended the profit to be derived from their construction, took them up and rolled up an immense lortune as a Railway King. He was the first to discover when the business was overdone, and immediately changed his course. At this time Erie was a favorite stock and was selling at par. Little contracted to sell a large amount of this stock, to be delivered at a future day. Wall street formed a combination, took all the contracts he offered, bought up all the new stock, and placed everything out of Little’s reach, making it impossi ble for him to carry out his contracts. His ruin seemed inevitable, a© his rivals had both his con. tract and theatock. Little kept his own secrets; he asked no advice, solicited no accommodation. The morning dawned when the stock must be de livered, or the Great Bear of Wall street break. He came down to his office that morning self-reliant and calm as usual. He said nothing about his busi ness or his prospects. At one o’clock he entered the office ot the Erie company. He presented certain certificates of indebtedness which had been issued by the corporation, exchangeable for stock. That stock he demanded and got, met his contract, floored the conspirators, and triumphed. DEVOTION AND SPECULATION. The great bear was a character. He was a six footer, as haughty as a king, good-hearted and proud of the reputation of never breaking his word or repudiating a contract. He was a devout mem ber of the Episcopal church and a liberal giver to its contribution plate. For more than a quarter of a century his office in the old Exchange building was the centre of daring, gigantic speculations. On ’change his tread was that of a king. He could sway and disturb the street when he pleased, but he was as proud of his Bible class as of his colossal victories in the great gaming hell which made him famous. Wall street, which made him. ruined him too. Three times he became bankrupt, and what was then regarded as a colossal fortune was in each in stance swept away. In each failure he recovered’ and paid his contracts in full. It was a common re mark among capitalists that “Jacob Littles sus pended papers were better than the checks of most men.” Finally the Civil War cleaned him out for good. He died a poor man. Shortly before his death, while walking with a friend through Union Square, then the abode <Jf our wealthiest people he glanced at the rows of elegant houses, and remarked: “ I have lost money enough to-day to buy this whole square, Yes,” he added, “ and half the peo ple in it.” When he died he was not possessed of a shaving of the regal winnings of his great game of chance. He believed, eve«i on his death-bed, that he could have retrieved his broken fortunes had he been able to get back on the street again. UNCLE DAN’L DREW. Another very similar character to Jacob Little was Uncle Dan’l Drew. He too was a devotee by inspi ration and a gambler by trade. Uncle Dan’l was born at Carmel, up in Putnam county. He was a farm boy, and came to New York in 1812 to seek his fortune. He enlisted as a substitute and went to the war. Then he became a drover. In 1829 he came to New York for good, and set up the Drovers exchange in the Bull’s Head Tavern, up Third ave nue. He built up an immense business, and in 1834 went into steamboating in opposition to Commo dore Vanderbilt. He started with a little boat named the “Cinderella,” purchased for a trifle. Vanderbilt looked with jealousy on his advent in the steamboat business. “You have no business in this trade,” said the commodore. “You don’t understand it, and you can’t succeed.” “ Let her go, William,” replied Uncle Dan’l; “ I’m young enough to learn, if I ain’t too dumb.” In 1838 the Hudson River Line, with fine boats, and at three dollars to Albany, monopolized travel. Uncle Dan’l ran his opposition to the old line, at one dollar fare. A compromise was effected, and the old price restored. In 1840 he formed a partner ship with the steamship king, Isaac Newton. The floating palace “Isaac Newton” became a night boat through the suggestion of Mr. Drew, and the People’s Line became a success. The “ New World ” followed, and the hiitory of the line is well known since. When the “Dean Richmond” was lost, Uncle Dan’l paid the full $200,000 damages in curred by old shippers without a groan. Yet he was mean enough to sc an penny before he spent it. The Hudson River Railroad was opened in 1852. Boorman, the president, told Uncle Dan’l that on the opening of the road to Albany his steamboats would go under. Uncle Dan’l carried passengers for a dollar. The fare on the road was three. The president urged him to put his fare up to two dol lars. “Our company makes money enough at one,” said he. “You can regulate the fare in one way. Buy out the People’s Line, if you have money enough.” UNCLE DAN’L ON WALL STREET. In 1836 Uncle Dan’l appeared in Wall street. For eleven years his firm, including Robinson and Kel ley, were very celebrated. He was a rapid, bold and eucc-essful operator. His connection with the Erie railroad, guaranteeing the paper of that company to the amount of a million and a half of dollars, sho w ed the magnitude of his transactions. In 1857, as treasurer of the company, his own paper, endorsed by Vanderbilt to the amount of a million and a t half of dollar*, .saved the Erie from bankruptcy, art Inhprtent During that year, amid almost universal commer cial disaster. Uncle Dan’l’s losses were immense, but he never flinched, met his paper promptly, and said that during all the crisis he had not lost one hour’s sleep. In connection with his old foe, Com modore Vanderbilt, he relieved the Harlem road from its floating debt of over half a million dollars, and aided in placing it in a prosperous condition. Ilis battle with Jim Fisk for possession of Erie is historic. But Uncle Dan’l went down as he came up, and died a poor man. He was a curious combination of the miser in business and the prince of devotees. Religion was his crana. He was a devout member of the Meth odist Church, attended promptly and punctually to all his duties, was a member of his class, and vis ited the class-meetings regularly, and was present at the devotional meetings of the church, where he spoke and prayed with great acceptance. He gave huge sums to h's faith, but nevor whefi he was asked for them. Once, at a meeting of the trustees of his church, the question came up about finishing a mission chapel. One of the trustees said: “We expect a generous sum from Brother Drew. Brother Drew, I put it to your conscience. Don’t you see your way clear to give us ten thousand dol lars ?” “No I dont,” replied Uncle Dan’l, and he got up and went out in great indignation at having been solicited. “ When I want to give I give,” he grumbled, “and it’s time enough to wait till then.” COMMODORE VANDERBILT. Commodore Vanderbilt is not as completely for. gotten on the street as Jacob Little or Dan’l Drew; but most of the brokers of the present day would not know his picture if they saw it. He probably would not bo remembered even by name were it not for the existence of his son and grandsons. Jacob Little left no family and Uncle Dan’l’s sons and daughters vanished into obscurity when he died. But tho millions the old Commodore heaped up have served to create a throne for his descend ants and shed a golden gleam upon his name to keep it from being lost. How many of the boys nowadays can recall the old Commodore, erect as a warrior, with his hair white enough to have been powdered, and his fine, old-fashioned get-up, driving down Broadway in his buggy with his white-footed trotter that no money could buy? The Commodore was as fond of horseflesh as his son is. He.built a magnificent stable behind his Washington Square mansion and took a spin every afternoon on the road, He was a wild and fearless driver. It is told how he once in vited a friend to ride with him. He proposed to cross the Harlem Railroad. The express train was in sight. In spite of remonstrance, he gave the well-known word and his steeds started with the fleetness of deers. The wheels had scarcely left the track when whiz went the locomotive by as on the wings of the wind, lifting the hats of Vanderbilt and his friend by the current which it created. “There is not another man in New York that could do that 1” the Commodore said, calmly. “ And you will never do it again with me in your wagon his friend replied, with a good deal less san<7 froid. Wail street has some big men of the present, but in the romantic interest of their careers and in the developments of their personal characters they do not compare with these great men of the past. They are mere money-making machines. They have no time to think of being men. THE SCARLET LETTER. HOW THERE MIGHT BE MUSIC MABE IN THE AIR. West Twenty-seventh street has got a bad name, but it is not beyond hope to bring it back to a respectable character. If the citizens will only go for th© landlords, as well as the girls and the madames, success will crown their efforts. It is all fudge to fine the girls—the madame pays it, and they get in her debt so deep after that they dare not leave the bouse, or they would be arrested for larceny for leaving with the clothes on them. L’he madame owns the girl, soul and body, and the clothes on her back. She is a helpless, degraded white slave. The madame herself is also in fetters to a higher power. Sent officially once by the Police Commis sioners to take the testimony of these girls, to break a certain police captain, when assured that they would be protected, certain madames said they paid as high as SSO a month not to be interfered with. The girls said for the right to cruise on the street they paid $lO a month and some $5. If it were now as it was then, and the women are to be believed, fortunes can be made in a very few years. The Citizens’ Committee and the police are not in earnest to make the Twenty-ninth Precinct what it should be—respectable. Why not go for the land lords, or the agents of the landlords. Thus the code reads: “ * * or who, as agent or owner, lets a building, knowing that it is .in tended to be used for any pur pose specified in this section, or who p&rmits a build ing, or portion of a building, to be so used, is guilty of a misdemeanor.’’’ The landlord agent, under the law, is as liable to be for letting to the madame as the madame herself her girls, and be sent to the Island. Now, why not go to the root of the evil ? Why not prosecute these men, who let their places at extortionate renta| which they well know the honest and the virtuous fcannot pay ? It is a farce to try the subject when the king can be reached. Wednesday a week ago, Simms, a poor colored wretch, was tried in the Special Sessions, charged with violating the Excise law at the house of bad repute, No. 125 West Twenty-seventh street. He pleaded guilty and was remanded. Citieen Jumelin said he went in the place and called tor a bottle of beer, got it, paid for it, and irank it. Was he (the prisone/) proprietor of the place? No. Where was the proprietor ? He didn’t know. Who was she ? Her name was on the calen der,Virginia Bolden. She was charged with keeping a disorderly house. The court ordered the colored man to stand aside, and Virginia was cited to appear to answer the charge of keeping a disorderly house. She was on bail and did not answer. The court looked at the paper and said she had not been prop erly notified, and the case went over to Friday. Again the citizens who had prosecuted were pres ent, but Virginia did not answer to her name, and again the case went over. On Tuesday the case of Virginia was again called, the citizens were all on hand, but Virginia did not answer and the bond was forfeited. Now, this may strike the citizens who are trying to get a clean street, without police aid, as anything but funny, to dance attendance again and again at court to no purpose. But just let these gentlemen read that section of the code, given above, and go for the landlords, and they will do themselves and the community some substantial good. Go for the landlord or his agent, and then, won’t there be music in the air—of the Twenty-ninth Pre cinct. Working the Rule Both Ways.— The effort to make a servant girl's college in Chicago a success, says the Chicago Tribune, is certainly a commendable one and has the best wishes of all. On the other hand, would not a college for mistress es be an excellent thing? The manufacturer who puts bad goods on the market would be laughed at were he to explain that it was because his em ployees had failed to do their work well. It is his business to know how to get good work from them, and if he fails he gets no sympathy, nor does he de. serve any. Why should not the same rule apply to mistresses, whose business it is to, in one sense, manuiacture the food their husbands eat ? Why should the wife’s excuse of inefficient help be ac cepted any more than would be the man’s were ho to plead the same reason for failing to supply her with the necessaries and luxuries of life ? What mistress will admit that she has anything to learn in the management of servants ? These remarks, of course, are brutal, but this is a brutal world, MRS. BREWER’S LODGER. The Murder of the Peddler from Leeds. Circumstantial Evidence Pointing to Two Brothers. The Lost Cap and the Explana tion. Wtiat John Ainsworth in tile Cottage. At the beginning of this century, Halifax, now a thriving town of England, was a small village lying along a hillside. The neighborhood was wild and the inhabitants were notoriously ignorant. At the west end of the village stood a large square house, occupied by Richard Waters and his family. Waters was a mason by trade and had the lease of a quarry in the hills beyond what is now known as Bridgehouses. His sons George and John were idle, worthless fellows, working when it suited their fancy, which was very seldom. Waters’s house stood in a close or field entered from the road by a gate. To the left of the house was the residence of the vicar of the parish and to the right a small cottage occupied by a Mrs. Brewer. At regular intervals one Macdonald used to come from Leeds and travel through the neighborhood with a pack, selling such articles of apparel as the people were likely to need. It was his custom to stay at the house of Mrs. Brewer for one or two nights on his route and the Waters family and others were his regular customers. He reached Mrs. Brewer’s, according to her statement, on the even ing of October 7, 1802, and having placed his pack in the room where he usually slept and eaten his supper, he went out for a stroll to the village inn, Mrs. Brewer having promised, as she said, to lock the door inside and place the key on the ledge of the back window, so that if he was late be might open the door and let himself in without disturbing her. MISSING. In the middle of the night Mrs. Brewer averred that she haard a noise, and supposed that it was Macdonald returning home. The moon was shining very bright, and Mrs. Brewer, after lying awake for some time, arose and closed the shutters. As she did so, according to her account, her eye caught sight of two men crossing from her cottage to Waters’s house, and she thought she recognized them as George and John Waters. She went back to bed, and did not awake until broad daylight. She hurried up, thinking the peddler would be waiting for his breakfast, and, having lighted the fire, went to his room to arouse him. Her knocks were not heeded, and so, opening the door, she entered. He was not there, and the bed was undis turbed. His pack, however, had been opened, and much of its contents was scattered around. As hour after hour passed, and the peddler did not appear, Mrs. Brewer, as her deposition set forth, grew anxious and then alarmed. Night returned, and no sign of her lodger. Morning dawned, and be was still absent. So three or four days passed away. Then* Brewer went to the vicar's house and told him her story. The vicar, by name Ains worth, went to the cottage with the woman, and saw the contents of the pack scattered around. "It looks like theft,” he said; "and pray God there be not murder.” With that he began to move the goods, and pres ently it was apparent that there was blood upon the floor, and that the goods had been purposely cast loose around to cover it up. This blood seemed to come from a closet in the room, and the worst fears of Mr. Ainsworth were aroused. Having removed the pack, which lay against the closet door, the door opened of itself and disclosed the body of the mur dered peddler, his throat cut from ear to ear. CIRCUMSTANTIAL EVIDENCE. At the coroner’s inquest it appeared that Macdon ald had quitted the Woolsack Inn at eleven o’clock on the night of October 7, and started in the direc tion of the cottage. It appeared further that he was seen to stop and talk with the Waters brothers, and that then all three of them went into an ale house kept by one Leader, from which they de parted in company at about a quarter to twelve. Mrs. Brewer soon after this, as she stated, saw the Waters brothers crossing from her cottage to the fence close by their dwelling. The young men had gone on September 8 to the quarry up by Kirkburton. Constables went after them and arrested them. They seemed to be the subject of general surprise, and, though they ad mitted having met the peddler and gone to the very door of the cottage with him, they sullenly averred that beyond that they knew nothing. The Waters residence was searched and in a hovel or shanty in the rear of the jdose were found a silver watch, a pair, of silver shoe buckles, and several other articles which, it was shown, were in the peddler’s pack when he left Delph to go to Halifax. Apart from this, it was proved that both John and George Waters had spent money freely at the inn at Kirkburton. They explained this by saying that they sold on September 8 a quantity of stone without their father’s knowledge, and used the money, a fact which one Gregg corroborated, though he was such a drunkard that it was very hard to get any one to believe him. Upon all these facts it seemed as though the two young men would suffer for the crime of murder, for they were duly convicted and left to be tried at the Spring as sizes. JOHN BOTTOMLEY. In the meantime Waters, the elder, had taken very little interest in the circumstances narrated. It so happened, however, that both his sons being in jail, and his only daughter with her grandmother at Huddersfield, Waters felt lonely, and so, strolling one evening listlessly along, he happened upon an old resident named Philip Entwistle. The two men had been companions as lads and up to within twenty years, when Philip became a Methodist and changed his habits and associates. On this night Philip, knowing Waters’s troubles, stopped and spoke, and finally invited him to go to meeting. Waters went, and from that time be came a changed man. One of the first things he did was to set about aiding his sons, and for that purpose he sent for old John Bottomley, a constable of Leeds, who at that time had become famous for discovering and hunting up criminals. Bottomley and Mrs. Brewer had a long talk to gether, and Mrs. Brewer related, as she said, all she knew both before and after the crime. Bottom ley was very anxious to know just how everything was in the room when she entered it with Parson Ainsworth and what was done. She lay back in a rocking-chair and called to mind everything ; how the vicar lifted this thing and the other, and how at last the blood was seen, and how the cloths and calicoes stuck to it as the parson pulled them away ; and how, right by the side of the bed, something lay upon the ground which she picked up and laid upon the bed, remarking that IT WAS A CAP, which certainly, she said, was like nothing that the peddler ever wore. " Where is that cap ?” asked Bottomley. "Ah, I can’t tell you that,” was the answer ; "it vanished from the bed, for when I was leaving the room I turned around to look for the cap and it was gone, I said, ‘Parson, where’s the cap I picked up and placed upon the bed?’ and he said, ‘What cap?’ I said, ‘The cap I found upon the floor. It may tell us who killed my lodger.’ ‘That is very proper,’the parson said, ‘and sol put it in my pocket.’ When I spoke to him about it at the in quest, he said, ‘Hush ! I have lost it, and if it be known I shall be blamed for being so careless ?’ So I said nothing of it until I tell you now.” Bottomley looked steadily at Mrs, Brewer for some moments. Then he asked: "What kind of a cap was it, Mrs. Brewer. "It was a fur cap, with ear flaps, which were tied up over the top,” she answered. Before two days were over Bottomley had discov- OFFICE, NO. 11 FRANKFORT ST. ered the only man who had ever worn such a cap in that neighborhood was the son of Parson Ains-. worth, a wild scamp, who had recently been ex pelled from Queen’s College, Oxford, for evil pranks and practices. This peemed to throw a light on the disappearance of the cap from the bed. THE OWNER OF THE CAP. Bottomley went straight to the parson and asked for the cap. "I was waiting for this,” he said; "now we must get at the truth.” Then he stood at the door of his study and called out: "John Ainsworth, come hither, and bring the cap with thee.” Presently a robust, pleasant-faced young man ap peared, bearing in his hand a fur cap, such as that described by Mrs. Brewer. "This is my son, sir,” said the parson, "and this, John, is Constable Bottomley, of Leeds, the thief-catcher, andHbe wants to know how this cap, which is in thy hand, came to be in the possession of Mistress Brewer on the night of the peddler’s murder ?” "On that night,” was the reply, "about eight o’clock, Mistress Brewer came to the vicarage to borrow a small cheese press. I carried the press across the close for her and set it down in the back passage of the cottage. I carried the press on my shoulder, and, in doing so, knocked off an old fur cap which I picked up in the hall and wore for the nonce. I said nothing at the time about the loss, but tho next day went to look for it, when Mistress Brewer said she had seen no such article around.” “ When I saw the cap upon the bed,” said Parson Ainsworth, " I recognized it as my son’s and judged it best to remove it lest there should be trouble, for my son had gone into Wharfdale to visit a friend and would not be back fora few days; so I kept still waiting for his seturn and the explanation.” IN THE ROOM. "It seems to me,” said John Bottomley, " that Mrs. Brewer knows more about the death of the peddler than she cares to tell.” " I will tell something for her,” said John Ains worth; " lor it seems to me that I am in a fairway to get my neck into a noose, if I keep silent. The day after I lost my cap, I went, as I have already said, to look for it. I walked around the cottage to the front door and so into the passage. Going to the rear, I saw a door open and heard a person moving. I looked in and saw Mrs. Brewer examin ing sundry pieces of cloth on the bed, which one after another she cast upon the floor. 1 said noth ing, but departed silently. Then I came up whist ling to the front door with much clamor, and she came out to speak with me.” " What room was she in when you saw her ex amining the cloths ?” asked Bottomley. " The rear room on the right hand side as you enter,” was the answer. " The room occupied by the peddler. Young man, you are a very important witness and must not be out of the way.” Mrs. Brewer was arrested and finally convicted of the murder of the peddler. When she found the evidence was overwhelming, she made a confes sion, admitting that she killed the peddler when he came home pretty drunk, and that she took all his money and much of his smaller wares. When she found the fur cap, the idea struck her of putting it in the room with the murdered man, as likely at all events to throw suspicion away from herself, if it did not fix it on young Ainsworth. George and John Waters were discharged, and in due time Mrs. Brewer paid the penalty of her crime. t fen SADDLING RESPONSIBILITY. THE KEEPERS OF CRIME CREAM ERIES ANO THEIR BARKEEP ERS ARE THEMSELVES CRIMINALS. Antonio Brieco, an Italian, was charged with be ing the ostensible proprietor of a liquor saloon and a dance hall, an adjunct, at No. 240 Spring street. It was the resort of girls, minors, who danced with young boys and men up in years. The dancing was free, but at the close of a quadrille, or what ever it might be called, the man dancing with a girl was expected to take his partner up to the bar and treating himself treat the girl or child to what she asked for, liquors, soft or hard. It was only one of the many half-way road houses in the city in which children without homes, or living in barracks, are apt to be induced to while away an hour outside of an uncomfortable home. There was a separate entrance to the dance hall, through an alley, without going through the bar room to it. An attempt was made to show that the girls came in the place without defendant s knowledge. That was disproved. Tho girls danced in defendant’s presence. Defendant’s wife was behind the bar. Edward Becker, an officer of the Soeioty for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children, said he went in the place on the 7th inst., at half-past one in the morning. His friend Stocking, of the same society, was outside. He (witness) took a drink at the bar and went in the dance hall, and danced with tho girls. He took his partners (minors) up to the bar, as was the custom of the place, and treated them. They drank liquor. The orchestra consisted oft wo bones and an accordeon. Ho was there half an hou r Defendant was there acting as proprietor. Defendant through the interpreter said he de sired to state that he was but a servant to the pro prietor of the place; he only earned $9 a week as such. As for the bar, another person attended to it, and all the affairs of the placo. Officer Perkins said ho had been on that post several months, but knew nothing of the place till five weeks ago. The entrance to the dance hall was through an alley. Five weeks ago the mother of a girl requested him to take her girl out of there —aged fourteen years. He went in to get her, but she got out the other way. Four days ago another mother came to him on post, and asked him to get her daughter out of the place. He had seen men and children go into the dance house. Defendent said they had a dance every Saturday night, and girls came in to enjoy the fun. He was only bartender, and in the old country held a very responsible position. Officer Stocking said he visited the place on several occasions, and saw the frequenters come out of the alley intoxicated. A hard crowd of young fellows went there and floated between the dance hall and the bar-room. Saturday night bar and dance halls were crowded with young girls. Defendent was found guilty and fined $250. a fighting’woman. THE CHILD GOES TO THE ISLAND WITH HER. James Quinn’s eyes looked like the moon under a full eclipse. Just a shade of white circled under them. Margaret McCann, the mother of five babies at home, and one in her arms, was the cause of it all. The two lived at No. 548 West Forty-third street, He ought to have photographed his phiz but on second thought he thought best to let the court look on the original. He described the blows that Mary gave with something like * * * as quick as the click on a telegraph machine. " Did you strike this woman ?” the Court asked him. "No, sir; I hung out the window to escape from her.” " What did you do to this woman ?” " I’ll tell you.” After a pause, " Nothing.” She took the stand. " How did this man come to get these black eyes?” "That’s shust vat I’d like to know,” said the woman. " Oh you know something?” said the Court. " Veil, he vas in the door an’ the door slam agin’ him, so much as I know.” " Have you any children.” " Yah, Yacob has got five.” " Guilty,” said the Court. "What do you know about this woman, officer ?” “ She was arrested before for a similar assault and got ten days. On another occasion she got ten days lor assault. She is on bail now for assault.” •‘ Six months,” said the Court, Her child went to the Island with her. PRICE FIVE CENTS PASSE D. Beneath an Indian palm a girl Of other blood reposes; Her cheek is clear and pale as pearl Amid that wild of roses. Beside a Northern pine a boy Is leaning fancy bound, Nor listens where with noisy joy Awaits the impatient hound. Cool grows the sick and feverish calm— Relaxed the frosty twine; The pine tree dreameth of the palm, The palm tree of the pine. As soon shall nature interlace Those dimly visioned boughs, As those young lovers face to face Renew their earthly vows 1 faiFrosamond. The Story of a Trifling Girl. CHAPTER I. “ THE BRIGHTEST, LOVELIEST GTTST FACE.” One bright frosty morning in Christmas week,' young John Sterling, a loose-limbed, raw-bonei I school-boy of thirteen, came tearing down tha i High street of Middleham, and, nearly knock.i ing down a couple of women carrying babies,? who were blocking the dark, narrow hall of hia ; father’s residence, dashed into his room. This being empty, he called out lustily: ' ‘ “ Father, father, where are you ? It’s I, John ■ John—home for the holidays 1 We broke up i three days sooner than expected— hurrah I Where are you ? ’ But, no answer coming, he passed into-’ ths old-fashioned parlor, half dining, half sitting i room, on tho left side of the half, then stood on the threshold, staring in amazement at the fig ure of a woman, lying m his dead mother’s easy chair by the fire, her feet propped up with a pile of cushions, languidly reading a novel—a woman with a sallow, peevish face, brightened by rather fine dark eyes. “Jane,” she cried, without looking round, “is that you? Will you never learn to shut a door when you enter a room ? It’s really— oh ” She stopped abruptly, as she saw the boy; then, with a faint blush, continued— “l thought it was the servant. Won’t you come in? You are Doctor Sterling’s son John, aren’t you ?” “You are waiting to see my father, ma’am?’' he asked, aloud, thinking at the same tim. that, if ever a patient knew the art of waiting comfortably, this was certainly tho patient. “ I cannot imagine what takes him out at thii hour.” “ Oh, he’ll be back in a few minutes. He—J mean we—did not expect you until Saturday, . John. Come over hero to the light, so that I I may see you better. Dear me, what a great boy t you are ! And I suppose you have not done l growing yet. You quite frighten mo, John,” . simpered the lady, ri-ing slowly and lightly pressing her lips to the lad’s cheek. He started back, and, with an unconscious > gesture of boyish repugnance, wiped the caress away ; then, hearing his father’s voice he hurried from the room and accosted him.-, eagerly without preiaco or greeting. “Father, father, who is she—thehidyin the parlor ? Such a queer woman : she called me ' John, and—and kissed me—who is she? I 1 never saw her before.” s “My—my dear boy,” stammered Doctor Ster- 1 ling, the thin worn face flushing uneasily, “ how ’ —how you startled me I We did not expect you a till Saturday. I meant to have met you at the r station and explained everything to you. You. t see, it was done in such a hufrj'-rftnd I have, been so very, very busy during tho last mout!?/ s since scarlatina set in, that I ” r “Explained what?” asked the boy, with a 0 gasp of apprehension, seizing his father's arm. “ That tho lady who kissed you in the parlor, '■ John, is my wife aud your mother -come to take care of me and you and the old house, that o has been going to wrack and ruin over since—” t “ Oh, father, father !” s There was a ring of pain, of infinite reproach in the cry tho man evidently could not bear at a the moment, for ho walked hastily away to tho i upper end ot the hall and addressed one of the > women waiting. “Mrs. Ferguson, is that you—one of your r twins bad again? Come into my study, and let’s see what is tho matter. I'll attend to you presently, Mrs. Smith; sit down, sit down.” 0 John moved away sorrowfully, without an . other word, too stunned to realize as yet the . full meaning of tho hurried confession. At the top of the kitchen stairs ho met Jane, • the one indoor servant, who had been in the s family since the doctor began practising in the a High street. “ Well, Master John,” she began, with a sigh, 1 “I suppose you have heard the news at last 1 I You have seen her ladyship, maybe ! She’s a picture, isn’t she ? If ever I thought your poor 3 father would ” t “Jane,” the boy interrupted, “ tell me quick r ly how it happened—who is she ? Why was I t not told ? Where did he meet her ?” i “ He met her here in Middleham, little better than two months ago, when he was called in to ' attend her child, who was sickening for tha • scarlatina.” ' “ Then she was a widow ?” “Of course; how could she have got over J him in such a short time, if she hadn’t been ? ; Oh, them widows ! If I had the mailin’ of the j laws of the land, I’d have every one of them I scorched up to cinder on their first husband’s graves, like they do out in the Indios—that I would I” “Go on, Jane—go on. She was., ” “ She was a Mrs. Egerton, daughter, I’ve heard, of a small tradesman in Portsmouth, and ’ she got one of the young gentlemen in the Naval College to marry hr privately, but he soon re pented of his bargain, deserted her after a couple of months, and died out in China a lew years later, makin’ no pervision for her or her child, which none of his lamily—very grand people, I believe they are—would recognize or have anything to say to. Her own people cast ' her off, too, an’ she was pretty much at her wit's end how to live, when ill-luck brought her to Middleham, and made her take lodgings over the hairdresser’s in Surrey street. The very first day she set eyes on your poor, helpless father, Heaven help him I she must have marked him for her victim, for she did not lose an hour; an’ all the same she worked so sly an’ stealthy-like that not a soul in the parish suspected what she was up to until the banns were actually cried in church I I thought I’d have had a fit when I heard them. Oh, it’s a bad business—a bad business from beginning to end, Master John 1 But, after all, we must try to make the best of it. It’s no good kickin’ against the traces now. Come down to the kitchen with me, poor child, an’ I’ll give yon a cup of tea and a slice of fried pudding ; that will put the heart into you again, for you look fam ished with misery.” But John was beyond the power of such ex ternal comfort. Shaking his head, he wau-