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iv (n hi 1 ; (W t (Bl®Oml 1 H WWlfhf PUBLISHED BY A. J. WILLIAMSON’S MS. VOL? XLI.-NO. "17? "_ Entered at the Post Office at New York, N. Y., as Second Class Matter. THE NEW YOEK DISPATCH, PUBLISHED AT NO. 11 FRANKFORT STREET. The NEW YORK DISPATCH is a journal of light, agree able and sparkling Literature and News. One page is de voted to Masonic Matters, and careful attention is given io Music and the Drama. The Dispatch is sold by all News Agents of the city and suburbs, at FIVE CENTS A COPY. TERMS FOR MAIL SUBSCRIBERS: SINGLE SUBSCRIPTIONS ..$2 50 a year TWO SUBSCRIBERS 400 " FIVE SUBSCRIBERS 800 “ ALL MAIL SUBSCRIPTIONS MUST BE PAID IN AD VANCE. POSTAGE PAID EVERYWHERE BY THE DISPATCH OFFICE. Address NEW YORK DISPATCH, Post Office Box No. 1775. plays and players. MR. EDWIN BOOTH. ’•The Tragedians of the City”—A “Muse* nm” Company—A Glimpse at Booth’s Career—” Beginning the World Again”—Weariness oi th© Stage— A ” Hamlet ” Reading — The Next Sea son, etc* BY JOHN CARBOY. “What players are they ?” quoth Hamlet, dusting a fleck of melancholy from bis brow with hia lace handkerchief. ••Even those you were wont to take delight in— the tragedians of the city,” answered the general courtier Rosencrantz. bracing himself with a smile for his prince’s next conundrum. ••How chances it that they travel? Their resi dence, in reputation and profit, was better both ways,” said Hamlet, as ho tucked the handkerchief Into bis tunic pocket. •• I think their inhibition comes by the means of the late innovation,” answered the pliant Rosy. ••Do they hold the same estimation they did when I was in the city ? Are they so followed ?” ••No, indeed, they are not.” •• How comes it ? Do they grow rusty ?” The “tragedians of the city” are here, and their names are Booth and Barrett. One of them is stir nog up the Shakespearean menagerie with the long poie of ancient usage, and the other Is hustling Victor Hugo with might and main. It is Hamlet against Hemani; both shied their castors into the ring on Monday evening, and the first round ended last night, with neither one of them knocked out. They will come up smiling, at the call of •• time,” to-morrow evening and begin their second round. Hamlet is the more ancient of days. His spar ring matches with his uncle, his little mill with Rosencratz and Guilderstern, his putting up his mawloys with his old master of ceremonies Polon ius, and final contest with the athletic light weight Laertes which was decided to be a draw—neither •ne being able to come to time—with the referee Claudius knocked clean out by a mistake in his boozo -aP. these evidences of his fine training and ©1 his philosophic turn of mind are recorded in his biography by Shakespearo.who first discovered him. His principal backer now is Mr. Booth. BOOTH AS HAMLET’S REPRESENTATIVE is well enough, but the seconds and other assistants selected by him to accompany Hamlet in bis spar ring tours around the country from city to'city are not well enough. On the contrary, take them for all in all, they are certainly and without exooption—speaking iu a pro fessional sense, very weak not to say sickly. With one or two exceptions they are the same lot that accompanied him hither and were seen in his exhibitions last season. They are said to bo the relics of some museum in Boston. Their age as professors of tbo manly art of acting is a mystery which it is unnecessary to solve at the present time. Seriously and to come to Hecuba—Mr. Booth is once again upon our Metropolitan stag© and not of himself but through his accessories and surround ings has once again disappointed his audiences and brought grief to tho souls of the critical. Ho is to-day the foremost representative of Hamlet upon the American stage, and certainly ho has not now his equal upon tho English speaking stage. He Is tho fashion, as society goes. Hia melancholy Dane iu times past won the susceptible hearts and the admiration of tho romantic young women and made him the idol of the hour, in whatever city, town or village he appeared. The mournfully tender glance of his magnificent eyes as he raised them to look at the Queen and the tender cadence ©f his tone in the utterance of his first speech ♦•Aye Madame, it is common,” were to the feminine mind more adorable, fascinating and wildly worshipped a score of years ago than the latest •hades of imported silks or a swell wedding on tho avenue. Tho craze here began and was brought about by what was then regarded tho wonderful one hundred nights’ run of Hamlet at the Winter Garden Theatre. The run and the theatre wore both managed by Mr. William Stuart. When tho balance sheet of receipts and expenditures was made up the man ager and backer was the loser by many thousands, but the run and Stuart’s energy and pluck, with his protege's unquestioned talent, and the fact that he bore tho name of a great father, gave Edwin Booth the foundation of his present fame and fortune. His performance of Hamlet was then accompanied, by admirably designed scenic assessories, correct costuming, a magnificence of appointments, and strengthened by a cast which included the leading artists and artistes of the time. There was no half way work in tho production of the tragedy. MR BOOTH WAS THEN FIRED WITH AN AM TION to wear the mantle of his illustrious sire ; he gave every indication of a determination to make it fit, even if he bad to rip the old garment all to pieces and put it together again in accordance with a new measurement. Then camo another ambition, born of his success and popularity : the ambition to build a theatre for himself, and in that temple to produce Shake speare’s plays with a grandeur and observance of hietorio attributes which would prove his greatness as a manager, a student and an artist. Booth's Theatre became a visible, substantial, ac complished fact—and a magnificent evidence it was of the position he had achieved in the confidence and affection of h’s friends and the public of the metropolis. And of this grand temple, with its costly decora tions—this fane dedicated to the exaltation of dra matic art to its highest forms—little Joe McGonigal was made the business manager, and D. W. Waller the stage manager. Well, “Hamlet,” “Romeo and Juliet” and, in fact, all the Shakespearian works in which Mr. Booth had appeared as the exponent ol the leading characters, were produced. But with Mr. Booth's time, attention and facul ties devoted to his end of the dramatic schooner— that of acting and attending rehearsals—what other result than that which came about could have been expected, with McGonigal’s incompetency in front of the house, and Waller’s tie wig autocracy and fogyism in tho government of tho stage? Tho end was inevitable. The stage management left to Antiquity and the financial and general busi ness conduct to Pretension—the solid temple erect ed at so much cost by Mr. Booth for a nobler pur pose, became, so far as he was concerned—a castle in tho air. With it went from him a hard-earned fortune, and he had to “begin the world again”— and fight the weary battle over again. And he has fought it and bravely, too—Lut ho Will never again bo hia own manager. THE AMBITION FOR MANAGEMENT died with its failure to compass its object; the am bition to study, to improve upon the past and attain the highest possible perfection in his impersoniflea tion of the characters in which he had already won fame, began to wane, and with each succeeding Rea son it has grown weaker and more listless, until now it is resolved into a mere business of a cer tainty of so much money per night from his man ager. I fancy he is tired of the stage. I can imagine that it is with a certain feeling of loathing and of weariness that he enters the stage door to begin his night’s work. Acting, for him, has lost its charm; its labor has become perfunctory. It is divested of its glamour and it is no longer a pleasant duty, but an onerous task. Still, with all this distaste, this weariness which has grown upon him and increased with each recur ring season, he is yet the only representative of Shakespearean character who can win crowded audiences to his presence and bold them in the thrall of admiration. It is well that he retains this personal power, for if, with his weariness of acting, there had come a loss of his popularity, his retiracy would be an im mediate and enforced necessity. And here I come to the evidence that he has GROWN CARELESS; that he is indifferent in the service of the art of which he is a foremost exponent. The company which fills the cast of Hamlet, for instance, is com posed of actors and actresses, who, in the ordinary line of modern stock business, are possibly worthy, and fill their various lines of work faithfully and with satisfaction to their audiences. But look at the members of his company in the cast—from the grave-digger up to Claudius the King—do they add to the pleasure and interest of the audience and to the perfection of Mr. Booth’s work ? The ghost, so dir ly and monstrously sepulchral as to almost cross the line which divides the sub limity of tragic utterance from the mockery of far cical extravagance; a King, Claudius, who speaks the finest and most impressive lines of his part as a country parson would recite one of Watt’s hymns— long metre—and who has apparently no more of an idea of kingly dignity and the strength and import of the lines which are set down for his utterance than he has of the whereabouts of the lost Pleiad; a Pdlonius who is a low comedy ol*d man rather than a very serious and a sensible old man; for who but a sensible man—and not the garrulous imbecile which he is so often represented to be—could give his son the advice he did, embodied in tbe speech beginning with, “And these few precepts in thy memory see thou character. Give thy thoughts no tongue, etc.” The time has gone by when one great actor can carry a Shakespearean play through with his own efforts alone. Time was IN THE DAYS OF THE ELDER BOOTH, When the •• Stars ” were the salvation of a season in the theatre—and that was tbe period also when stock companies were the rule and not the exception —a theatre which depended upon the succession of stars—Booth, Forre«t, Addams, Murdock, Charlotte Cushman, and other equklly as famous, to carr/ its season through—bad its stock company engaged, not so much in reference to the excellence of the talent of each individual in it as to its general ability and experience in study and legitimate work. It was solely the star—the Cashman or the Forrest whom the audiences crowded to see; they cared not a sou markee as to tbe company, so long as its members spoke their lines without baiting and had sufficient knowledge of the business of the scene net to injure tbe effect of tbe star’s efforts. Now the demand ot the audiences is that all the characters in a play shall bo acted; that in Hamlet every one, from tho servant that carries a lamp, to Hamlet himself, shall stand forth as nearly a realiza tion as possible, in action, speech and costume of Shakespeare’s intent as expressed iu tbe language and argument of the tragedy. Is thia the case with the performance of the tragedy of Hamlet by this Boston Museum Com pany ? Accepting tbe criticisms of almost the entire press ; the expressed opinions of tho majority of the groat audiences as they pass out into the night at the close of the performance, and last of all the direct and indirect comments of such of the pro fessionals who have seen it—as evidence, there can be but one dicision—and that is. No 1 Booth is all there is of it. Now, why not Mr. Booth merely read or recite tbe part of Hamlet, in costume, from the stage, in front of the curtain ? So far as the assistance of some of the companies who have supported him in the past few years are con cerned, I think it would have been equally as ef fective and certainly a relief to his audiences. Mr. Booth is AN HONOR TO THE ENTIRE ENGLISH SPEAK ING STAGE; be has been cherished and sustained throughout all his periods of trouble as few artists have ever been and ho has, so far as his talent has had expression received an ample and well-earned reward. But, to use a familiar phrase, “It won’t do to monkey with the audiences nowadays. Cheap com panies—or high-priced pretentious companies—who are incapable of giving perfection to a play, will not by their incompetence, make brighter and more prominent the work of the star whom they sup port. Strength cannot be made the stronger by con trast with weakness. A jewel does not shine any the brighter when surrounded by a handful of dirt or a circlet of com mon pebbles. The setting of the gem has much to do with the public estimate ot its value. When next season he passes into the management of Mr. Lawrence Barrett, it is not likely Mr. Booth’s stage Bettings and the cast of his plays will be as inadequate as they have been since his own theatre passed forever from his possession. And with the encouragement and vitality which the restless activity, energy and experience of Mr. Barrett will inspire Mr. Booth in this new venture, his next season will be brilliant and memorable. A LAWYER’S OBJECTIONS. BUT THE COURT LOOKED ON THEM AS MELTING SNOW- FLAKES. Antonio Carmono, who keeps a liquor saloon at No. 126 Mulberry street, was charged with harbor ing minors. Officer Wimmer, of the Sixth Precinct, was tho complainant.. Before pleading. Carmono’s counsel raised any number of objections. He moved to dismiss on the ground that the affidavit hadn’t been signed. The court said that was a mere technical objec tion, and overruled it, and ordered the officer to sign his complaint. Counsel asked that the papers be sent back to the magistrate for examination, the prisoner’s right. The motion was denied, it was too late; the pa pers had been made straight by the officer fixing his jurat to them. Counsel asked to dismiss on the ground that.there was no sworn affidavit when the case came to trial. The motion was denied, that defect had been per fected. He again moved to dismiss on the ground that it was not alleged that it was a concert saloon ora place of amusement, the complaint having been taken under Section 219 of the Code. Tbe motion was denied. It was a liquor saloon, that was enough. Officer Wimmer, of the Sixth Precinct, on being sworn, said that on the 30th of January he visited the premises No. 126 Mulberry street, and saw chil dren there, at a few minutes past nine in the even ing. Saw several men drinking beer. Going back to the pool table he saw four or five lads there and two boys, one having a cue in his hand. Prisoner was the proprietor, and had a schooner of beer in his hand, and drank it. Cross-examined he said be was in the place five minutes. •• What caused you to go in ?” asked counsel. •• Some one brought a drunken man out, and stood him up against the house to be taken in by the policeman.” NEW"YORK.“SUNDAY, FEBRUARY"' 7. '18867 •‘ There was no singing or music in the pool room ?’• “ No.” '• Did you see any drinking in the poolroom ?” *• No, but I saw his partner draw beer to carry there.” •• How do yon know he has a partner ?” “ Because I arrested him not long ago.” •' Did you see boys loitering there ?” “ Yes, sir, night after night for some time. I saw them last week.” •' Why didn’t you arrest them?” •• I wanted further evidence.” Two boys were called, found in the place. One said he was aged fifteen, and went in to see poo 1 played. Dennis Shea, residing at No. 91 Canal street, one of the boys, said he was there when the officer entered was in tho habit of going there once in a while. Defendent said he never saw the boys in his back room. Did not permit boys to lounge in his place. Frank Meyer said he was in the habit of visiting this place. Boys were not often in there, but two came in and the officer right after them. The police had complained against the house but not the man. Antonio was fined SSO. THE BOFMM!LER. A Rogue who Fleeced Princes and Plebeians Alike. MR. JOHN ARTHUR, BANKER. A Character all Foreigners in Paris Paid Tribute to. the ni.Tio of a yovr.i.. Dealing in Family Sacrets and Lending Money at Fifty Per cent. DEAD FROM A PISTOL SHOT. The time has passed when the usurer of the old English novelist throve in his little den up some black and filthy court, growing fat, like a golden spider, with the auriferous blood of his victims. The stringent laws enacted against usury have deprived him of the means of plundering tbe extravagant and the needy without interference or rebuke. But the business of note shaving and money lending at large rates of interest is by no means dead yet in Europe. It is, indeed, prosecuted with a freedom and success quite amazing to any one unaware of the means adopted by its prac tices to evade the rigorous statutes enacted against them. Its character has greatly changed, however. The usurer is quite as often a Gentile as a Jew now, and be he a Gentile or Jew he is generally an ex tremely gorgeous person. He no longer does bus iness in a back garret but has a big office on the prin cipal street and a housefull of attendants to keep it from getting dusty. He buys and sells properties, and is ready to handle anything, from the domains of a prince down to the diamonds of a demimond aine-; from a family estate to the stock of some bankrupt picture dealer or wine merchant. It ts behind the guise of this legitimate trading that he disguises hrs real business. THE BOSS BLACKMAILER In his famous novel, “The Kings in Exile,” Alphonse Daudet drew the character of one of these leeches of society. He described him in his gorge ous offices, and detailed at facinating length his relations with his victims. He selected as his original lor this picture the most intreped, brilliant and successful usurer and blackmailer probably in the world, a man whose iniquities had won him a princely fortune, and whose soul was stained with the blood of at least a dozen mon whom bis exac tions had driven to despair and desperate death. So truly was the portrait drawn that it is to have nearly put an end to the nefarious business of the original for the time being, and galled him so that he endeavored to force the novelist into a duel. Every American who has resided with his family in Paris, no matter for how short a time, nor whether he rented an apartment on the Boulevard Montmartre or a palace in the “American Quar ter,'' must have heard of, and almost without a doubt made the personal acquaintance of the original of Daudet’s vampyre, in. the person of John Arthur, the English banker, of tbe Rue Castiglione. For tbe twenty years ending in 1883, when he was in such a hurry to make a trip iuto the country that he neglected entirely to make his adieux to bis associates an 1 patrons. It was the business and pleasure of Mr. Arthur to personally pay his re spects to every new arrival from this country or Great Britain, and immediately offer his services in the procuration of anything and everything procur able, from an artist s studio on the sixth floor to a princely palace, from a bottle of blacking to a ballet girl. It was from his sauve lips that the modest representative of our grand republic, just arrived at the gay city, blushingly heard himself for the first time addressed in the princely formula of “Your Excellency,” and made to feel th it every eye in the hurrying crowd of the St. Lazairo depot was turned upon him in reverential awe. Sometimes, indeed, Mr. Arthur would be the first to board the steamer on its arrival at Havre, and by his constant use of tbe grandiloquent title conjure up in the mind of our representative, ten-story visions of tho glory that awaited him. Then this “English and American banker,” with his squat figure, his broad, ruddy face, and curled side whiskers, would take charge of the party, and for two or throe days make himself indispensable to them, for •• His Excel lency” rarely spoke a word of French. In this way Mr. Arthur became the factotum of several Ameri-' can ministers, furnishing thorn with houses, pic tures and plate, servants, horses, wines, and even the provisions their households consumed. A SAD DISAPPOINTMENT. General Noyes was an economist, so beyond securing an apartment for him and executing a few commissions, Mr. Arthur had little business rela tion with the Embassy—as he always called it— during the four years of the general’s term. But when Mr. Levi P. Morton was appointed, heralded as a millionaire banker and a leader of society, Mr. Arthur’s per centage ambitions rose to a towering point of expectation. Here, he congratulated him self, was a bird to pluck indeed, a real golden eagle. It was, indeed, through Mr. Arthur that the now minister leased the splendid residence in the square now called in honor of the nation he represented, the “Place des Etats-Unis,” but the obsequious agent found, to his great disappointment, that here his harvest ceased. Minister Morton was a man ot the world, in spite Qi his millions, and knew how to take care of himself and them. He had sufficient reliance on his own judgment and taste to furnish his own homo; if he wanted pictures or furniture or wine he went to tho studios, or the cabinet makers, or tho merchants, himself; he did not want to hire any servants to betray his secrets to the agent he hired them from, because he had brought his own servants from America with him. He knew more about horses than Mr. Arthur himself and in brief, dispensed entirely with his services. Mr. Arthur’s commissions from wealthy Ameri cans, however, must have yielded a substantial in come, and if those of England bore any comparison with them, the banker must have coined a fortune from this comparatively fair and above-board branch of bis multifarious business alone. But he was by no means dependent on the Americans and English alone. He possessed a smattering of many languages, and never confined his professional operations to the English-speaking race. It was he who secured for the exiled Queen of Spain the splendid palace on tho Avenue d’Eylau, where she held her mimic court; that of the Duke de Com pofelice—who married one of sewing machine Singer’s many widows—nearby; for the ex-Khedive of Egypt, the pretty villa on the banks of the Seine, in the village which Villemessant. the founder of Le Figaro, made his home, and many splendid residencps for private spendthrifts of all nationali ties, he procured and improved and refurnished, Fearless and Independent. He was especially fond of the Russians, who always turned up in Paris with a wagonload of money and generally left it, thanks to his friendly efforts, on a free pass. The following extract from a letter writ ten last month to the writer, from Paris, will give a glimpse of the man as he was: ••I suppose you have heard that John Arthur has committed suicide ? You remember him, of course. We have all thought him dead these three years and more. Four years ago I sauntered into his bank ing-house near the Vendome Column, where he employed some dozen or so of clerks. I accepted an invitation to ride out to his house and dine. Two magnificent English cobs were brought round and off we cantered up the Champs Elysees and through the Bois de Bologne, on the confines of which his residence was situated. On the way we talked freely together, but Mr. Arthur was as nega tive In his conversation as a well-trained French priest, and so confoundedly deferential that our talk was devoid of interest. Mr. Arthur would be deferential to a groom, for that matter—if it was not his own groom. Yet at this time he was popularly supposed to be worth millions, and probably was. His house stood in a large, well-planned park, much resembling in its general outlines many English country mansions, and all its appointments were calculated to give the idea of sound commercial prosperity. Two years later, however, Mr, Arthur absconded, leaving little to satisfy his numerous creditors, and, it was reported, had gone to your country. It was thought at the time that this was but the coup d’etat which was to crown and end his life of sharp practice, so far as Paris was concerned, but to-day this is disproven. Rash speculation ac tually did bring him to financial ruin, and on Tues day last this energetic, calculating man of the world, in refuge at his sister’s home in Oxford, put a pistol to his temple and blew out tho brains which, erst while, had held in despicable bondage those who had commanded thousands.” A BLACKMAILER’S METHODS. The methods adopted and pursued by this phe nomenal scoundrel would furnish in themselves the plots for a hundred romances. He had three great sources of income : first and least, his com missions and the profits on the purchases he made for wealthy foreigners; second, the gains of his business as a usurer, and third and greatest of all, his blackmail. He was a perfect mineof family se crets, ’gathered from all sorts of sources, which he sold to the highest bidder. He had the courage of a Fra Diavolo in the prosecution of his schemes, too, and would as readily extort money from a king as from a blackleg. When he furnished servants to a family they made regular reports to him of what went on there, and of what they could find out about the people they were supposed to serve. The use that he could often make of such information can bo readily imagined. He knew all of the higher class of loose women in Paris ; loaned them money when they needed it, and aided them in their schemes for fleecing their lovers ; introduced rich men to them, and then used the knowledge to make the rich men bleed. Queen Isabella of Spain paid him a regular income to hold his tongue about cer tain of her affairs which he had discovered ; it was he who helped Fanny Lear, the ex-mistress of the Grand Duke Nicholas of Russia, bleed Lloyd Phoe nix, of New York, out of $150,000. Mr, Arthur pouched half of this spoil. When Peter B. Sweeney first landed in Paris, he paid Mr. Arthur a hand some sum to fit up a place for him, because he did not wish to have the story of his New York vil lainies told. There was apparently no limit to the scope of his operations. He could talk every living language, and he knew everybody. He was a dan gerous man, whom weak people without secrets paid for his good will, and whom people with se crets paid to hold his perilous tongue. The scheme by which he carried on his usury business is worth a brief description. He loaned money freely, and always at a profit of from 25 to 50 per cent. He did not take it in the form of in terest, which would have brought him in conflict with the severe French law of loans, but in pay ment for objects which the borrower was supposed to buy. Thus, if a man wished a loan of $10,003, Mr. Arthur gave him a check of from $5,000 to $7,500, and ostensibly sold him wine, carriages, horses, or jewels, which were never, however, de livered. The same stock of goods lasted him in this way for years. To secure his loan, he took a first mortgage on the borrower’s real estate, or chattels. His bills were nearly always paid. He was too strong and dangerous a creditor to be neglected. THE VAMPYRE’S VICTIMS. In 1878, a young Polish nobleman who had come to Paris with an income of $50,000, drowned him self in the Seine. In bis pocket was found a note stating that John Arthur, had ruined him. His en tire estate had vanished in smoke. That same Win ter Mr. Arthur was attacked on tbe street by a young club man whom he had beggared. The young fellow was found to be raving mad, and died in an asylum. In 1879, a Russian countess, who was living apart from her husband, tried to shoot Mr. Arthur in his private office. This affair, like others which had preceded, and others which fol lowed it, was hushed up. The vampyre owned a paper, whose ostensible head was a smart political journalist, and with it and his store of secrets he was a foe so deadly that many people in authority trembled before him, and kept him in good humor by winking at his offenses, where they would have sent meaner criminals to the galleys for any one of them. Mr. Arthur is believed to have been beaten at his own game only once. This was in 1880. In the Winter of that year there was a great scandal about the death of an old Italian prince—a millionaire, at the house of a queen of the demi-monde, known as Coralie de Bremont. He fell dead of apoplexy at supper with her, so it was said. On the day after, however, it became whispered that he bad been poisoned. As the story went he had been getting ready to abandon his mistress for a new flame, and she. had learned of it and killed him in revenge. It is said that Mr. John Arthur endeavored to turn this to account by threatening to print tho story in his paper. He called first on Cora lie de Bremont. She laughed at his threat. “Print it,” she said, “ and I will show your wife your letters to me.” Mr. Arthur went away and left the story untold. He had, it was alleged, become enamored of tho old prince's mistress himself. Ho had begun by intro ducing the prince to her, and ended by wanting to be his rival. The letters which he had written to the woman would have driven him out of Paris, so he held his peace. The blackmailer’s ill-gotten millions melted from him in tbe fierce fire of speculation. He was, in se cret, one of the heaviest operators on the bourse. W’hen he fled to England he was almost penniless. Ho lived with his sister till his last money was gone and blew his brains out early last month. A WOiKAN’S FIGHr. BOTH SWEAR TO LOSING ALL THEIR HAIR. Catharine McMahon and Mary King were tenant neighbors. Mary said she met Kate in tbe hall, who beat her with a slop-pail. She never spoke three words to Kate in her life. Mary had a bunch of keys in her hand at the time, but she didn’t use them for offense or defense. Kate, after calling her out of her name—a virtuous woman, the mother of fifteen children —butted her, got her hands in her hair, and did not leave a hair in her head, Mary had quite a respectable showing of that woman’s adornment left to grace her aged beauty. Kate then tuok her turn at the swearing. “Judge,” she said, “I went down stairs with my scuttle to get coal. It wasn’t a slop pall—she’d swear to anything. I was putting my ashes out. I can’t brag o’ a litter o’ fifteen childer. I ain’t a pig, but what I've got I’m proud of. She said my sons were robbers. That was false. She went for me, I went for her and gave her a couple of good boxes. Then I went up stairs, and passing the door she knocked at it, and I went out and gave her some more knocks.” •• What about her hair, did you leave her bald ? ” asked the Court. " Why, she pulled all my hair out, and I told her that was no way to fight." Kate didn't seem to have lost a hair either. "I have big children to support,” continued Kate. ” She hasn’t a child or chick,.except a Tom cat. that’s a nuisance.” " Were you drunk ? ” “Ican take a glass of ale,” said Kate. " Was she drunk ?” "Don’t know. She is never out of a fight with her neighoors. I’m the last she ‘fit.’ ” Kate was fined $lO, BEEE3ESE9SHQKSBS3KE2E3BBH3SSE9 A PARIS ROMM®. THE BUREAU ON THE RUE SEVIGNY. The Rust on the Keys and the Piece of Twine. The Theory of Lepic, the De tective. An Outline of One of the Many Strange Occurrences in Paris. Monsieur and Madame Vauban kept a bureau for governesses and nurses on the Rue Sevigny, Paris. On their books were many hundreds of names, and out of these were selected every year many young and middle-aged women, to whom was committed the care of the children of well-to-do people in Paris and elsewhere. Monsieur Vauban looked like a jolly monk, who had discarded his cowl and deserted the cloisters, bringing with him a love of ease and good living, Madame Vauban resembled a sedate, retired duenna, who smiled only as a matter of business, and conversed in a style which might be safely classed as select and intellectual. Both together looked so respectable, so trustworthy, so Intensely proper and virtuous, that the lady or gentleman who went to them for the first time to consult them professionally, was at once amazed at their fitness and capacity for tbo business to which they had de voted themselves and at the smallness of the fee which they demanded. These two eminently cor rect persons had been in business for some years — so their card informed the inquirer—and had refer ences of such accumulated respectability that no one could doubt them to be the only safe and prop erly qualified individuals in that particular walk of life in the virtuous city of Paris, The apartments occupied by this esteemed brace of worthies for the transaction of affairs were on the second floor and consisted of three rooms—one a general reception room for applicants for posi tions; another a private room for the use of Mons, and Madame Vauban, and a third, a still more pri vate room where at certain hours ladies and gentle men desiring to make special arrangements might bo seen. MADAME MARFOY. On June 17, 1882, Madame Gouvion, residing on the Boulevard Marcel, applied to Mons, and Mad ame Vauban for a governess for her two children. In a week a highly recommended lady of about thirty was offered at a fair salary to the applicant, and in due time was installed in Madame Gouvion's residence. Madame Gouvion was tho wife of a pros perous manufacturer and lived in fine style. Her house was elegantly furnished and she and all that pertained to her were adorned as befitted an in come of 120,000 francs a year. Madame Marfoy, the governess, was tho widow of a naval officer, who had been unfortunate in his ac counts with the government and had found it nec essary first to absent himself without leave and then to blow out his brains. Such was Madame Marfoy’s explanation of her widowhood, and, in support of it, an elderly white haired gentleman once or twice a month called on her, whom she in troduced as the heart-broken father of her late un fortunate .husband. Marfoy, pere, was once or twice asked to stay to lunch and always acquitted himself as a vigorous feeder, and was enabled to put away more coguiac and wine than one of his ad vanced years and crushed soul might be expected to do. But he was extremely well bred and had a sister who was the Marchioness de Fremicourt, and in consideration of her ladyship's once honoring Madame Gouvion by stopping in her carriage at the residence oi that lady and leaving a package of bon bons for her dear niece’s pupils, Monsieur Marfoy! the elder, was permitted to take all the coguiac and wine he desired, whenever he was invited to stay to lunch. A DREADFUL CRIME. On September 24, a little over three months after the engagement of Madame Marfoy, Monsieur Gou vion went to Lyons on business. The following night tho house was entered by burglars, who man aged to open a window in the dining-room on the ground floor, and cleverly unlocking, with false keys, it is supposed, no less than four doors, reached Madame Gouvion’s dressing-room and sleeping apartment. Madame Gouvion, hearing a noise in the dressing-room, arose and turned up the lamp. She was confronted by two masked men, who seized and gagged her, and threw her upon the bed. Then they ransacked bureaus and closets, and departed with jewelry and silver ware valued at 75,000 francs, and 3,500 francs In money. Madame Gouvion lay at death’s door for many hours, and was tenderly nursed by Madame Marfoy, the gov erness. The police made a very careful investigation into the affair, and to an expert detective named Lepic, was given the special care of the case. Assisted by a competent locksmith he examined the locks which bad been picked, as was supposed. It was a ser vant's business, every night, to lock these doors, and to carry the keys to Madame Gouvion. This, the servant said, had been done the evening before the robbery, and the keys were found next morning on Madame Gouvion’s dressing-table. There was no sign of any force having been used to open the locks, and the conclusion reached was that dupli cate keys had been used. Then followed an inquiry as to how the duplicate keys'had been obtained, for each lock was different, and had a key specially made for it. RUST. Lepic examined the keys minutely. Could he be mistaken ? or was that rust upon two of them ? Without question it was rust—two spots of rust on one key, and five spots on another. Whence came that rust? Lepic rubbed one of the spots with his finger very lightly. It came off; a sure sign that the rust was not of long standing. He examined the window in the dining room through which the burglars had entered. It fastened with a brass bolt which en tered a brass hasp. There were marks on the wood work which clearly showed that the hasp had been forced off on the inside with a small chisel or the small blade of a knife. “This thing,” said the officer, ’'has been planned and carried out by the aid of some one inside the house. The night when Monsieur Gouvion was away was selected, and the very keys themselves were passed out to the burglars, so that, having en tered at the windows, all they had to do was, apply the keys, and, having accomplished thia end, leave them on Madame Gouvion's dressing-table. But how about the rust ? Ah, I see I they were thrown out of a window upon the grass—the grass was damp, and hence the rust.” Lepic went through all the rooms whose windows overlooked the left side of the house, where there was a lawn for the children to play on. There were three windows pertaining to Madame Gouvion’s apartments, two to the childrens’, and one to Mad ame Marfoy’s. Above these apartments were five rooms, used only on special occasions, and unoccu pied on the evening before the robbery. A BALL OF TWINE. In Madame Marfoy’s room Lepic observed a ball of twine used for macreme work. Part of it had been recently unwound and then rolled negligently round the ball. Near the end, the twine was dis colored and frayed, and a long strain hung from the end. Lepic examined this twine attentively. "Theend,” said he to himself, "looks as though I it had been wet, and this strain would indicate that OWICE, NO. 11 ERANOORT BT. a piece had been violently torn off. I wonder whether the keys were lowered to the ground with this twine?” Lepic wandered away down stairs and strolled out into the grounds. He walked round Ey the green sward, and was gazing at the ground as though lost in thought. In reality he was looking for something, which ho didn’t find. He returned to the house and sat down in the dining-room. Then he went up stairs to the corridor on which the bed-room of Madame Gouvion opened, Pres ently an attendant came out of the room. " Is Dr. Remraiquin inside ?” he asked. "He is,” replied the attendant, looking at him with curiosity. " Will you hand him that card ?” said Lepic. The attendant took tho card, glanced at it and disappeared within the room. The next moment a tall, stout gentleman opened the door softly and came into the corridor. IT WAS LEPIO. " Ah, Lepic !” he exclaimed; " is that you ?” ” Yes, monsieur,” was the reply. "Is it possible for mo to enter the room for two minutes ?” " Impossible,” was the reply; " the patient is just recovering consciousness and it would not do to disturb her.” " Then, monsieur,” Lepic said, " will you do me the favor to look upon the carpet and see whether you can find a piece of twine like this ?” He drew out a few feet of'the macreme twino and held it in front of the physician, who raised it on the palm of his hand and looked at it attentively. " Yes, I will," the doctor said, and re-entered the room. Lepic stood listening, with his head down. A slight sound attracted his attention and he glanced alo-ng the corridor. He scarcely moved a muscle, nevertheless a head which protruded from a door way near the end of the passage was suddenly with drawn. The physician returned with something in his hand. " Is this what you want ?” he asked. " That is it," Lepic answered; and eagerly took from the doctor’s grasp apiece of twine, resembling that which he had just shown to the physician. IT FIT EXACTLY. He thanked the doctor and went down stairs. In the dining-room he sat down by the window and compared the end of the twine on the ball with the piece which the doctor had picked up in Madame Gouvion’s room. They fit exactly. The prolonged strand in the one supplied the place of a missing strand in the other. The end of the small piece had been tied round something and cut. The loop had been severed in the middle. "Just as I expected,” said Lepic; "it was tied around the keys to lower them, but rested on the damp grass. The person receiving them cut the cord and the keys remained on the loop. After they had been used and before they were deposited on the dressing table whence they had been taken—a short time probably before—the string was cut and thrown on the floor, very stupid and careless for them—admirable for me.” Then Lepic wrote a few words on a leaf of his pocket-book, thus: "Send Tocain to me at once. "Lepic.” He went out into the Boulevard Marcel, and waited. Presently a messenger came along. He glanced at his brass plate and said : “Here you, No. 793; take this on the run to tho Prefecture on the Rue Monge.” TOCAIN COMES. The messenger started, and Lepic went back to the house. In half an hour’s time, a young man, who looked like a medical student, strolled by. Lepic say him from the window, and went out into the gateway. Presently ho returned with the youth, whom he called Tocain. While they were talking in the dining-room. Madame Marfoy entered. Lepic and Tocain rose and bowed. " That is the head I saw in the doorway on the corridor,” said Lepic to himself. Then he said aloud ; "Madame, I am Monsieur Gouvion’s agent, and this is my assistant.” Madame Marfoy curtseyed, and the gentlemen again bowed. " I have seen you about the house during the morning,” the governess said. "When do you expect Monsieur Gouvion ?’’ "We have telegraphed for him, but I cannot say when he will be here,” Lepic replied. " Will you have lunch ?” Madame Marfoy asked. "Thanks, madame,” Lepic answered; "as we may have to wait here some time, it may be as well.” The governess quitted the room, and shortly an attendant appeared with a lunch tray. The two detectives seated themselves and ate heartily. When they had finished, each lighted a cigar and smoked in the porte cocl ere. In a few minutes the porter admitted AN OLD WHITE-HAIRED GENTLEMAN, who inquired for Madame Marfoy. He was speedily in the house, and in five minutes returned and went his way. " Follow him,” said Lepic, "and return and let me know where he goes." Tocain strolled into the Boulevard and followed the old man. A long way. Up the Avenue des Gobelins, along the rue Monge, over the Ponts de la Tournelle and the Pont Marie, and up a narrow street to the rue Sevigny. There ho entered the bureau kept by these respectable people, Monsieur and Madame Vauban. Tocain returned and made his report to Lepic. In the evening Dr. Remmiquin announced that Madame Gouvion was conscious and coilected. Lepic spoke with the Doctor, who went to the sick-room and questioned Madame Gouvion with caution. Then he saw Lepic. " The last person with her last night was Madame Marfoy, the governess," said the Doctor. " Just so,” said Lepic. " Madame Marfoy is highly respectable,” the Doctor said ; " she is the widow of a naval ofllcer, and came to Madame Gouvion’s through Madame Vauban, who keeps a bureau and agency on the rue Sevigny.” Lepic started as nimbly as it was possible for so self-possessed a man to start. " Just so,” he said. MARFOY ALIAS TOCANIER. Half an hour later a cab drove from the Gouvion residence. Inside were Lepic, Tocain and Madame Marfoy. The same night the governess was exam ined by the Juge d’lnstruction, but knew nothing. The next morning, when Monsieur and Madame Vauban were in custody and confronted with her, she knew more. Her real name was Tocainer and she was the wife of a notorious forger, then in prison. Vauban’s agency was the headquarters of as vicious a gang as had ever infested Paris. For years the old man and his wife had acted as the agents of libertines and lured hundreds of girls to rum. Round them had gathered a host of thieves and cutthroats, whose mistresses and wives had been distributed in the community to aid the commission of crime. The woman Marfoy, or Tocainer, admitted the as sertion of Lepic's theory aud gave information which led to the capture of Pampon and Joubert, two skillful thieves and assassins, who had done the job at Madame Gouvion’s. Seventeen arrests were made, and a clew to three times that number of crimes, perpetrated in Paris and its environs within a year, was obtained. These crimes ranged from shoplifting to outrage and murder. At another time particulars of these atrocities may be given, but at present the writer will deal only with the crime at Monsieur Gou vion’s. RETRIBUTION. Pampon and Joubert went to hard labor for life. Marfoy, or Taconier, received a sentence of ten years. Monsieur and Madame Vauban were fined 25,000 francs and imprisoned for ten years. The bureau of robbery, lust and blood was broken up. But in Paris the vilest criminals always have heirs or friends who succeed to their nefarious business, and no doubt there are other respectable old couples who are at this moment engaged in the same wicked profession. In fact, it is believed that the white-haired old gentleman, before alluded to, who was a sort of factotum for the Vaubans, is at this moment the head of a bureau, having eluded the police and changed his wig and complexion, and procured another daughter-in-law and another noble sister, and a perfect specific for the broken heart with which ho was at one time afflicted. PRICE FIVE CENTS. A T W A K ING. BY SYDNEY R. THOMPSON. I bore dead love unto his grave, Beneath a willow, in Winter’s rain, Where he might feel the branches wave, And hear me, if he woke again. One withered rose-tree on his tomb I planted, so that, by-and-by, If he should wake, the rose might bloom. And I should know, and hear him cry. I decked his breast with rosemary, Laid on his lips one violet. That once he kissed; I think if he Should wake, he will not quite forget. I set a crown about his brow, The crown affection weaves and wears; At waking, he will hardly know, I fear, whose diadem he shares. I placed a lily in his hand— Sceptre of his dead sovereignty; At waking, will he understand Who placed it there, to bloom or die? I laid my heart, that for his sake Remembers now no old sweet strain, Close to his ear; he, if he wake, Perchance may tune its strings again. If be should wake I Till death be dead, Till life begin, and sleep be past. Till on bis breast be lay thy bead, And flowers begin to bloom at Ip st-** O soul, remember ! lest by thee That unknown sweetness be forgot Which now thou lookest for, and be Bid thee "Depart! I know thee not.” A BITTER CUP. BY A POPULAR AUTHOR. CHAPTER VIII. "I UED TO HIM, AND TOLD HIM YOU WERE FAME.’* With a heart throbbing wildly, Rose hurries up stairs, letter in hand, and, turning tho key in the door to secure herself from all intrusion, sits down, face to face with the truth at last. But she does not break the seal at once. With the ordinary inconsistency of human nature, she prefers to dally with her fate. She sics with quickly coming breath, flushed cheeks and shining eyes, weighing the bulky package, turn ing it over and over in her hands, wondering at its contents, doing everything but open it and sot her doubts and fears at rest. At last, with a sharp, impatient little laugh, she shakes off the nervous oppression that hangs so heavily over her, and says to herself: “Poor Maud I She has done her worst; why should I fear her now ?—and sooner or later I must read her last message.” She breaks the seal, and several closely-writ ten sheets fall into her lap. She looks at them with a curious shrinking dismay, with a sinking of the heart that was sad enough before. “So much—what can she have to say to me? We had few tastes in common, except”— eha checks herself with a hot, shamed blush and a scared glance round the empty room, shocked by her too truthful thoughts, which said, “except our love for Neal Dacre—the love that in different ways lias been fatal to us both.” Impatiently she begins to read, shivering a little at sight of the familiar writing. “Rose Fane—when you road this I shall ba dead, and you will judge me more mercifully than you could judge a living rival, for with my life the wrong I have done you will cease. It may be years before you read these pages ; they may be time-worn, and yellow; you may have found another road to happiness, and may have half forgotten that you ever had or lost Neal Caere’s love. In that case, the atonement will be unnecessary, and I shall have escaped the worst consequences of my sin. It may even be that your death will precede mine; nothing is certain but the unforeeeen; or it may be that some day I shall find courage to look you in the face, and tell you all, and then—perhaps—Neal will forgive me. “But these are all dreams and fancies. I have to act upon the doctor's kindly and gently given advice, to set my house in order, and pre pare for that which at any day or hour may come—that grim warning of incessant pain which night and day bids me remember that the end is at hand. “Yes, I am a doomed woman, Rose ; I have worn out the weak heart that was my poor mother’s legacy, and live only as it were on suf ferance. It is a curious fate; but I do not grumble. The knowledge that the end is near takes the sharpest sting from Neal’s resentment and from my remorse. He is good and kind, Rose, but he can be terribly stern when his wrath is roused, and it is only the fear of bring ing about that end to which be must look long ingly that keeps him from openly resenting tha wrong I have done to you and him, from leav ing me to die as I have lived—alone. “ You guess, no doubt, what that wrong was, but you have yet to learn tho truth. You shall have the whole story from my own lips. Neal’s would not tell it to you while I lived, and after my death he would be generous enough to shield and spare me, oven at the risk of doing less than justice to himself. It is for his sake, more—far more—than for yours—more even than to make peace with myself, that I set down this confession now. “ I loved Neal Dacre always, and I have loved so few people that the one passion I indulged in became a monomania. I fought and strug gled against it with a desperate energy, for, despite all his liking and gratitude and zeal for my service, I knew that he did not love me, that ho never thought of me as a woman to ba loved. The difference in our ages, the fact that his mother and sister looked to me as a bene factress, even the wealth that would have been a potent attraction to a meaner nature, all these were so many repellent forces to Neal; my heart sank day by day with the dull conviction that, while he gave me the loyal liking of ar dent gratitude, he would never give me any thing else, and the more fully I realized this, the more insensately strong my love seemed to grow. “ This was before you came, and until then in all my misery I had been spared the one pang that made it unendurable—until then I had had no rival. Neal’s eyes might never soften as they rested on my face, bis voice take no deep ened note of tenderness when it addressed me, but voice and eyes were equally unchanged with all others, and had they remained so I think, through all my madness, I should have retained sufficient pride and self-respect to hide my secret. / “ But you came. So much younger, so much prettier than I, with your dainty fairness, en hanced by your morning-robe; your brilliant beauty, softened by the languor of your grief; and almost in the first moment of your meeting I saw a look that had never before been there in Neal Dacre’s eyes; knew that without effort or consciousness you bad made yours at once that