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6 CALM AND STORM. BY KATHARINE COOPER. As, azure-domed, And silver-foamed, And flecked by many a snowy sail. The ocean lay, One Summer’s day, Scarce rippling in the southern gale, I felt for me That life might be As tranquil as that summer But, as I gazed, The sea birds raised A cry of dol’rous, sad forbode, Athwart fair heaven Black clouds were driven, And high the angry billows rode. Ah 1 then for me, Prophetic sea, Thou told’st in truth what life must be. Now—azure-domed, And silver-foamed, Once.more it tells the same sweet tajc. And this shall last, When—life’s sands past— For heaven’s bright shore our souls set sail. Then smile, fair sea, Legs glad, less free, Than they that to that Harbor flee ! “BEFORE THE DAWN.” BY ETTIE ROGERS. I had been so long accustomed to poverty that I had in a passive sort of way become at tached to the barren monotony which environed me. Like the Prisoner of Chilion: My very chains and I grew friends, So much a long communion tends To make us what we are.” I certainly had a real fondness for my homely little wooden house and atom of inclosure !— the place was my own, too—and had been ac quired by unaided exertions, by sacrifices, eco nomic privations, and by the inventions con ceived ot necessity. The traces of my conflict lor existence and the imprints of my puny victo res, were everywhere—on the carpet I had sewed with aching fingers ; on the low walls I had painted with my own weary hands ; on the barrels and boxes I had sawed and cushioned and dropped into easy chairs and ottomans and a nondescript something which served me as a dressing bureau ; on the bit ot garden I had myself spaded ai>d planted; on the fantastic fence where I had nailed every available frag ment remaining alter my interior carpentry, and where I had trained many a strange, wild vine and shrub delved from the woody hollows just beyond my own suburban locality. Everything bad been created by my own thought or toil, was permeated with my own in dividuality, and so perhaps was endeared to me by prestige of egotistic suggestion I I had, too, a magnificent view of wood and hill and water—a poetic and picturesque view, which was as much my possession as the air 1 breathed, although what I viewed was vested in the titles of mortals whom Heaven and the world had favored more than me. “ And yet I do not know as 1 should be quite willing to exchange places with any of them, 5 1 1 bad sometimes averred to myself as I had gazed from my one humble sitting-room window, fes tooned with gold and ruby roses and ivy of a perpetual emerald green. The pretty lake yonder, with its banks Of sloping lawn, its fanciful boat-house and gayly painted boats, belonged to the Hon. Pumper nickel, who was afflicted with the gout and an unmanageable son ! And I was certain I did not envv him for his lot in his gorgeous villa, where he resided wifeless, and alone only for the bacchanalian assemblies his wayward heir brought there occasionally. The bijou palace beyond was the home of Mrs. Clarence St. Clare—a society belle who had made a religiously society marriage. She had carriages and fine raiment and servants to at tend her ; but I should not have cared to ex change my identity with hers. lat least had health and independence, and I wore no galling y< ke of a loveless wedlock I The substantial yellowish stone mansion yet more remote, was the dwelling of Miss Isabella Wolroth—a wealthy spinster of elegant mien and exclusive tastes; I coveted none of her prerogatives, but yet whenever I chanced to contemplate the -serene elegance of her unob trusively luxurious abode, I always rather more acutely realized how irremediably I had been snubbed and slighted by fortune. “With her influence and resources, I should sometimes try to enliven the lonely and en courage the struggling; I sh uld not limit my beneficence to them who are already abundantly blessed,” I mentally complained one afternoon as I gazed wistfully toward the quaintly peaked yellow tower just perceptible through a dismal mist and the tossing greenery of a noble oak grove. Never before had I felt so desolate of heart, so neglected and isolated, as upon that especial day. Perhaps the weather had depressed me —for a sluggish drizzle had chilled the Summer aar, drenched my blooming bit of garden, and quite distorted my gratifying view—or perhaps after all, some uncontessed jealous pain had for once disturbed my passive composure of spirit 1 “Are you not going, Aunt Marianna? Did not Miss Wolroth invite you over, too ?” queried my stately young niece,coming from the < ne tole rably pretty room which I had reserved for an occasional ruest, and looking quite astonished as she perched 1 was not cloaked and bonnet ed. “ Certainly not, Lilias,” said I, trying to speak cheerfully although there was a big lump, each second becoming bigger, in my throat, “ I ha> e no acquaintance whatever with Miss Wolroth; she was not bound to extend her invitation to me, just because you happen to be stopping with me, dear.” Lilias was the orphaned daughter of my only brother. She was something of an heiress, however, having inherited quite a snug fortune from her mother, who had belonged to an aris tocratic family, and who chanced to have been also a school intimate of Miss Wolroth. She had only infrequently visited me; indeed she had never done so before since the Wolroths had become the occupants of the yellow stone house among the oaks. “I think she was uncivil in not asking you ; she might have remembered that you are my aunt, 1 should think,” Lilias said, in a doubtful and displeased voice, as she fastened the clasps of her silvery gray gossamer. “But, perhaps she did include you; perhaps Cyril forgot her exact message, or perhaps he took it for granted you were to come with me. You seem somehow to have become acquainted with him, Aunt Mariamral” “ Mr. Wolroth condescended to admire my garden,” I explained, in a voice so bitter I could not blame the girl for staring as she did. “He came here once or twice for seeds and cuttings of the old-fashioned herbs and flowers he could not obtain elsewhere. He has been here since several times for instruction regarding the proper cultivation of some rose slips. I gave him.” “He is nice—Cyril is I I only hope I shall like his elegant sister half as well,” said Lilias; deftly making an invisible , knot in the ends of the rosy gauze which she had drawn artistically about her silvery gray turban and over her fair face. Lilias was very handsome ; she was tall and straight and slim; her profile was singularly pure and refined ; her dark eyes were calm and serious ; her skin as smooth as satin and white as milk; and she had an indescribably im pressive look of being set apart from human emotions and mundane imperfections. “ She is delighted with Cyril Wolroth, and he is pleased with her. It is easy to predict, how the mutual attraction will terminate. With her youth, her fortune, and such &. lover, she is to be envied,” I meditated as I watched her—so dainty and stately, and gladsome—tripping away beneath her silken blue umbrella. Never before had 1 felt really discontented with my lot; never before had Iso poignantly reflected how desolate and meagre and lowly my existence was 1 All at once I seemed to feel myself aged and plain and unlovable ! “ And yet ;if.l could wear rich laces and deli cate silks and pretty jewels, I should be pass ably attractive, perhaps,” I said to myself as 1 went into my one-guest chamber, where Lilias had left her dainty costumes and girlish orna ments scattered about in .charming disorder. “The novelty of having nothing to do but to amuse myself would make one young again, and such a dress as this, I am sure, would make even ugliness enchanting.” The particular dress was for .evening weair. It was of some silky fabric in changing tints ot pink and lazuli blue, with a cloudy drapery of tulle looped here and there with clusters ot velvet peach blossoms. The dress fascinated me. I fancied I should like to behold myself arrayed in the exquisite garment with those lo.velj pink pearls gleaming on my neck and wrists. For once my interminable stitching was ignored 1 the house-keeper over at Pumper nickel villa might wait for the hemming of her table linen; and if the handkerchief monograms were not embroidered, the mistress ot the St. ■Clare palace might grumble if she liked ! for once I purposed to enjoy a moment of leisure, to have a little masquerade with myself for .spectator I And so I doffed my worn «erg® gown and cloth slippers, and donned the evening costume, the peach blossoms and pink pearls, and even the dainty kid boots. As 1 turned to the long, narrow, swing-mirror of my sitting-room, I started involuntarily. Was it really myself—Marianna Carew—who a mo ment before had envied fair Lilias her youth, her dainty bloom, her stately loveliness ? “We are surprisingly alike; and after all I am but a very few years older than she,” was my mental.comment made with & keen thrill of satisfaction, .ending the next instant in a yet keener pang that for me even the gilt of beauty was for naught! Beauty in pomp and beauty in rags are two very different things—the world bows in homage before the one; the other is scorned, or pitied, or unheeded 1 Could the simple knowledge that I too was fair satisfy me when all my soul was thirsting and hungering for but a drop and morsel of the good lavished on Lilias, and of which I was denied ? I turned from the mirror with a sigh and with a movement so abrupt that something—a small box of parlor matches—was dislodged and tell to the floor. And just then I became aware that somebody had pushed back the open door and had paused upon the threshold. As I looked up I could feel the hot blood tej fesie CjrU Wolroth, smiling—amusedly, I fancied —at my inconsistent borrowed plumes. With some mortified and inarticulate excla mation, I stepped hastily backward. One dainty kid boot crushed down upon the fallen box of treacherous matches; there was a sound as if a magazine ot torpedoes had exploded beneath my feet, and the next instant tulle and silk and velvet peach blossoms were all one smoking flame from my shoulders to the hem ot my skirts. It ail happened so suddenly that I scarcely realized my danger. I only knew that Byril was springing toward me; that his face had be come as pale as marble, that the smile had van ished beneath his golden mustache, and that his blue eyes had darkened with an awiul fear. 1 And then I was enveloped, smothered, gasping, within a blanket he had snatched from the bed oi the inner room, and so 1 knew no more. When I regained my senses I was lying on a mass of rugs and cushions among the dripping ‘flowers of my little garden. I was faint and weak, but I felt myaelt almost unscorched and quite unhurt. Shawls and blankets sheltered me from the thick drrzzle, and Cyril was bend ing anxiously over me. I was conscious of cu riously crackling noises in tne air, and of a strange red glare about me. “ What is it?” I said, struggling to upli.t my throbbing head. But the question was superfluous. I instant ly understood what was happening. My little house, stored with the meagre fruits of my years of toil and sacrifice, was burning—crum bling into ashes before my sight. Cyril iut an arm about me. His blue eyes were tender, his face was grave. “ I did what I could,” he said, gently. " But everything in the room was blazing before I had you out of danger. I sent for help immediate ly, and something has been saved.” I could not utter a syllable. My sense of loss and homelessness stupefied me. “ Let my love comfort you, Marianna. I have loved you so long, dear,” Cyril said, tenderly, as he drew me toward him. “ Let me build a bonnier house—a home of which you shall be mistress—a wife ever beloved.” And so it was not Lilias : it was I—lowly I— who was to be blessed with the love of Cyril Wolroth ! In the wonder of it all—in my gratitude and infinite content—l was only capable of some sobbing incohereucy ; but he understood, and his grave face brightened as he bent his head and kissed me on brow and cheeks and lips. A half hour later, I was reposing on a sofa in the yellow stone house among the green oak trees. “I had expected you with Lilias. My send ing Cyril back for you was really providential,” Miss Isabella said, with sympathy and sincere kindliness. “I shall keep you now. dear Marianna, until you and my brother are married.” “That won’t be long,” smilingly interposed my lover, who was already assuming proprie tary airs where I was concerned. And we were indeed married very soon after ward. “ I knew very well it wasn’t daffodil bulbs and rose cuttings which brought him so often to see you,” Lilia® remarked, mischievously. “ But he is nice—Cyril is 1 And I envy you—l declare I do, Aunt Marianna.” Lilias would never know how bitterly I had envied her in that one last dark hour just “ be fore the dawn.” “But then,” Cyril declares, with provoking egotism, “to have envied anybody on my ac count shows how much you must have appre ciated my many excellent qualities.” A FttHlS Smi HELPED HIM DRIVE CATTLE. BY OPIE P. READ. Some time ago Bubo Mahon asked me it I would go into the Indian Territory with him and assist in driving ont a large herd of cattle which he had purchased. “I know you need the recreat'on,” said he, looking around at my narrow, dingy quarters, “ for I can see that this energy-sapping Spring weather is drawing the life out of you. Come, what do you say ?” I was at that time the sub-editor of the West ern, Pulpit, a religious paper of much influence ■and many typographical errors. I had been given employment, not so much in compliment of my scriptural information and incisive defense of creed as on account of my ability to make paste and extort groans from a hand-press. The brethren of the circuit seemed to be much pleased with me —all except an old deacon,who, after I had eaten dinner at bis house, said to hie wife that I could eat a person out of house and home. I heard the good woman sigh, aud then she startled me by this remark: “ I noticed one thing, he div inter that butter shametui. Every time he slashed it I wished that it would choke him, the good-fur-nuthin’ slouch.” “ Come, what do you say ?” exclaimed the cat tle owner, arousing me from my reverie. “I have no horse, Mahon.” “I’ll lend you a horse. We’ll have the finest time in the world, let me tell you. We’ll take some light cooking utensils along with us, and we’ll camp in the woods at night, and we’ll take some fishing tackle and catch some of the finest bass vou ever saw. Now what do you say ?” “ i’ll go, even though 1 lose my situation.” “No danger of that, for I have spoken to the Reverend Mr. Jackson.” “All right.” .The next day we started on our journey. The weather was delightful. The soft sighs ot an Arkansas May were drawn among the trees. It was the mocking-birds’ wedding-day, and the wren and the blue-bird lifted up their voices in grand epithalamium. My heart quickened as I thought of my escape from religious but bad manuscripts, written by good old men whose best efforts at chirography resembled knotted hame-strings, with overcup acorns for capital letters, aud with hog-gaps lor paragraphs. At night we camped under the trees. Mahon knowing that I needed exercise, kindly permit ted me to feed the horses, make a fire and bring water, while he, self-sacrificing soul, sat down and smoked his pipe. I can see him now, as he sat with his hack against a tree gazing upward at the leaves which flitted above the fire. Ma hon was a considerate man and was kind-heart ed—to himself. The next morning he punished himself by sleeping until I had cooked breakfast, and then,’with his all-absorbing generosity, he ate with a destructive appetite. As we neared the Indian Territory he became strangely cautious and reserved. Once after I had asked a few questions of a man whom we met, Mahon said: “ You don’t want to talk to these people up here.” “ Why, no exercise in it ?” 1 ventured to ask. “ Keep on talking to them, and you’ll find more exercise than you want.” I did not perfectly comprehend his reply, but as he bad grown strangely economical of speech, I did not ask lor an explanation. We entered the territory at night. We could have .reached the border before the sun went down, but Mahon said that we’d better stop and rest. We rode until nearly twelve o’clock at night. “ Here we are,” said Mahon. “ The cattle are over there. Let’s get at them at once.” “ Would it not be better to go down to that house and sleep until daylight ?” 1 asked. The night was very dark, but I felt that be .frowned at me. “We don’t want to stir those people up,” said he. “They are tireed, and need rest. I have paid them for taking care< of the cattle. Come on.” The cattle were easily driven, and by daylight we had recrossed the border. “Don’t .you think we’d better stop and get breakfast?” I asked. “ A man to hear you talk would think thatyou were starving to death,” my companion replied. “You didn’t do anything,yesterday but eat. Come, keep .up your side. Don’t let that steer lag behind.” Noon came. “Don’t you think we’d better stop and eat a couple of cows,” I asked. He did not seem to hear me. He was stand ing in his stirrups, looking back. “ The devil 1” he exclaimed. >• What's the matter ?” I asked. - “ Shut your mouth.” “ I’d like to shut it down on a calf,” I replied. Just then a number of men rode in sight. I could see their guns glisten in the sunlight. Mahon seemed to be paralyzed with fear. Once he attempted to dash away, but his horse snort ed and stood still. With shouts and threaten ing imprecations, the men, mostly half-oreed Indians, came upon ua., Before I could realize the situation they had bound my hands, I saw that Mahon was also lied. We were taken to Fort Smith and placed in prison. While I was standing near the grated door two men. came alcag. One of them, poiating to me, said: “There’s a notorious cattle-thief. Lock a his eye—look at hie head. ■ He's likely to gc up for ten years.” I turned to Mahon. “You needn’t look at me,” he said. “You got me into this business. Told me that you had a lot of cattle up here, and wanted me to help you drive them out.” He burst into tears, and a woman who stood near pointed to me and said: “ You hard-hearted wretch, to got a poor man in such trouble I” “ You don’t know what you are talking about!” I exclaimed. “lam the editor of a religious paper.” She laughed with a shrill shriek and ran away. The next day we were taken before the United States Commissioner. I knew him. Mahon told a long stbr.y, how I had gotten him into trouble. The commissioner listened attentively, and then asked’if I had any thing to say. I told my story, practically the same as the one which Mahon had related. “ It has come down to a question of veracity between you two,” said the commissioner. “ Mr. Scroggins,” he remarked, turning to me, “strict ly construed justice might demand your reten tion, but, sir, I never forget a favor. You did me a great kindness once.” “ A kindness I” I exclaimed. “ Yes, sir.” “ You are mocking me.” “No, sir. Mr. Scroggins, lam serious. Some time ago I wrote to you, requesting you to stop my paper. You did so without sending me an other copy. Republics may be ungrateful, sir, but lam not. You may go.” I took the next train home. Just before reaching home I found a copy ot the Pulpit ly ing on a seat. I caught it up, and the first thing tbs fatowipg umwias’ NEW YORK DISPATCH, JULY 11, 1886. ment: “ A. R. Scroggins, having been proved io be a cattle-thief, is no longer employed on thia paper.” Recently, while visiting the Government pris on in Detroit, I saw Mahon. “ Feel like eating a couple of cows ?” he asked. 11 When you need exercise, come in and chew some of my beef.” I have thought over the matter, and I don’t believe that Mahon is a Christian.—JJrake’sTrav • eller's Magazine. JACK, THE BUSHRANGER. AN AUSTRALIAN REMINISCENCE. (From Chambers's Journal.} Reading in your Journal (writes a corres pondent; an article headed, “A Bushranger Interviewed,” recalls to my memory a strange incident which occurred some years ago to my own brother, when on his way Irom Sydney to the gold-fields, and for the accuracy of which I can vouch. At the time of my brother’s arrival in Australia, the country was in a state of panic; a reign of ter ror existed, caused by the daring outrages com mitted on parties on the journey to and from the diggings. Robbery with violence, escorts shot down, and large consignments of gold carried off, were ot daily occurrence. The bush was infested by a gang of desperate bushrangers, whose leader under the cognomen of “Jack,’ seemed to bear a charmed life. For years he had evaded all the efforts made to capture him, though the military scoured the bush. No sooner was an outrage perpetrated, than all trace ot the perpetrators was lost, as if the ground had swallowed them. He had a perfect knowledge of the most secret movements ot the parties he attacked. He seemed übiquititous, outrages occurring in such rapid succession and far apart. Such an air of mystery hung about him, that a superstitious feeling mingled with the moral terror he inspired. He was repre sented by some persons who had seen him, as a fine, powerful-looking man, with nothing for bidding in his appearance. Even the mad thirst for gold could not induce the bravest persons to undertake the journey alone. The gold-seekers traveled in large cav alcades, well armed, and determined to fight tor their lives and property; one of these par ties my brother joined. He was a fine, hand some young fellow, all fun and love of adven ture, and he soon became a general favorite. The “ track”—lor there were no roads at that time—ran lor the greater distance through the bush, some parts of which were so dense as scarcely to admit daylight. Every man was well armed. My brother had brought with him a first-class revolver, purchased iu London. This he kept with other valuables carelully hidden on bis personj his other belongings being stowed away in one ot the wagons. When they bivouacked lor the night, care was taken that it should be in an open space, where a good lookout could be kept, to make sure against a sudden surprise. The wagons were placed in the middle, sentries ported, and scouts placed so that the flight of a bird or the fall ot a leal could not pass unnoticed. All were on the qui vice. For some days all went well, nothing unusual or alarming occurring. They were then well into the bush, and consequently, it possible-more vigilant, believing that even a mouse could not intrude itself among them. One morning it was found that, during the night, they had been, spite of all their vigi lance, mysteriously and unaccountably joined by a stranger, who stood in their midst as. if one ot themselves. No one could imagine how or whence he came, and utter astonishment prevailed. He was a fine, portly man, from thirty-five to forty years ot age, with an open, prepossessing countenance aud good address — one who, under other circumstances, would have been looked upon as an acquisition to the party. Not in the least taken aback or abashed by the scant welcome he received or the undis guised surprise his presence created, he camo forward boldly, and told a most plausible story, to the effect that be was a stranger making his way to the gold-fields, that notwithstanding the stories he bad heard in Sydney of “Jack” and his comrades, he had ventured so far alone; but as be got further into the bush he lost heart, and determined to join the first party he met. It looked strange that he had no luggage ar any kind, not even provisions, or anything to indicate that he was bound for a long journey. He made no attempt to account for his mys terious appearance, entered into the arrange ments of "the cavalcade, aud made himself quite at home. Every man among them, with the ex ception of my brother, believed that no one but “Jack” himself could have so taken them by surprise, the general belief being, that it could only be from personal experience the terrible bushranger derived the perfect knowledge he | displayed when making his raids. The party agreed that the wisest course would be to await the progress ot ©vents, watch his every movement, and let him see that they were prepared to sell their lives dearly, it driven to do so. The stranger seemed to have an unlimited supply oi money, and to be generous about it, ‘ paying his way freely. He took at once to my 1 brother, and the liking was mutual; in diggers’ parlance, they became mates, chummed, walked, 1 and smoked together. My brother found him ■ a well-informed, agreeable companion, a vast improvement on the.r rough associates; and he seemed thoroughly to en.oy the society ot the 1 jovial young irish gentleman. A sincere friend ship sprung up between them, notwithstanding the disparity in years. ' The other members of the party became very anxious, fearing the man would take advantage ’ ot my brother’s unsuspicious, trusting nature, to 1 obtain information that would be useful to him 1 when forming his plans for the attack which was hourly expected, in fact looked upon as imminent. Nor were their fears allayed when, after a little, he would leave the beaten track aud walk into the bush, remaining away for hours, and returning at the most unexpected times and places, showing a thorough knowl edge of the bush and all its intricacies and short-cuts, quite inconsistent with the story he had told on joining. One thing struck my brother as -strange, but 1 without exciting any suspicion on bis part. When walking together, he would suddenly stand, become quite excited, and say: “Oh, it was here such an outrage occurred.” “It was on the spot on which we are standing that the escort was shot down and a large consignment of gold carried off. They did fight like demons.” He seemed to take the greatest pleasure in ! giving minute details of the different outrages as they had occurred, and always spoke as it he ’ had been an eye-witness. But so thorough was my brother’s belief in his new iriead, that even 1 this aid not shake his faith. When within a few days of the journey’® end, the stranger suddenly and quite unexpectedly declared his intention of parting company. He offered no e planation as to his reason for doing 1 so, though all through he had seemed anxiotfe to impress it on them that he intended to go the entire way to the diggings with them. No ques tions were asked. ’ Alter a general and hearty leave-taking, which, however, did not inspire much con ' fidence, as they were still within range of a possible attack, he asked my brother to take a 1 last walk with him, and led the way into the bush farther than he had ever brought him 1 before, and a long distance from the beaten track. The first words the stranger said were: “ Mate, don’t you carry a revolver ?” The answer was: “Yes, and a first-class one. Not such as is got out here. I brought it from 1 home.” 1 “Show it to me,” said the stranger; “I love a real good weapon:” and without the slightest ; hesitation, my brother handed him the revolver, which he examined carelully, and saw that the 1 chamfers were loaded. He remarked that it was the ‘prettiest weapon” he had bandied for along time. He walked a few steps in advance, and turn ing round suddenly, he presented the revolver at my brother's head, calling out in a command ing tone, “ SStand I” his countenance bo changed as scarcely to be recognized. At last my brother felt that he stood face to face with the terrible bushranger, but did not lose his presence ot mind. For a moment there was a profound silenoe, first broken by the stranger saying: “ Is there anything on earth* to prevent my blowing out your brains with your own wea pon, placed in my hands of your own free will ? The wild bush round ue, I know its every twist and turn. The man is not living who could track my footsteps through its depths, where I alone am lord and master. Speak, man 1 VVhat I is there to prevent me ?” t With a throbbing heart and a quickened pulse ; my brother answered: “ Nothing.but you; ease of honor.” ' The man’s face briKatened, and his voice re ’ turned its friendly tone, and handing back the e r . h# eaid: I *• rni IX won equal footing. You hold ] Ay di* in vsnt .handi, as I held yours a mo- J caent ago. Yes, boy, ,d your own fortune too. t But I trust you, as u trusted me. 1 would j ft U: ; r oi your head, and 1 have spared i atn-rs your sake. How, you never will know, but they.owe y m a debt of deep grati tude. You ar® a nobte-hearted fellow, and through the rest of my stormy life, I will look back with pleasure .on the .time we have passed together. But, mate., you are the greatest fool £ ever met. I brought you here to-day to give y< u a lesson, which I hope you will bear in mind. You are going among a rough, lawless crew; never, as long as you li -e, trust any man as you have trusted me to-day. Where you are bound for your revolver will be your only true friend; never let it out of your own keeping, to friend or foe. You are far too trusting. There was not a man but yourself among those from whom I have just parted who did not believe from the moment I joined that I was Jack the bushranger. Well, mate; I am not going to tell you who or what I am, or how or why I came among you; but of this rest assured, that you have no truer friend. You will never know what I have done for your sake. Now, mate, good-by forever. We will never meet again in this world, and if is best for you it should be so.” Thon, leading him back to the track by which he could rejoin his party, he wrung my broth er’s hand, turned and walked quickly into the bush, leaving no doubt upon my brother’s mind that the friend he had so loved and trusted was indeed the dreaded bushranger. They never did meet again. My brother came home to die, and unless my memory deceives me, Jack was shot dead in a skirmish with the military. A handful of common sense is worth a Dus.Uql vf kwawg. FREAKS OF RICH MEN. Millionaires Who are Expert Cabinet- Makers—A Man With a Penchant for Edged Tools. (F’oin the Chicago News.} “ Send that planed stuff up this afternoon, sure,” said the head of a West Side carpenter establishment yesterday, giving one of his men the address of a well-known business man who resides in a suburb. “ Business appears to be rather lively,” ven tured a bystander. “ Yes, the regular legitimate business is booming, but that job you saw just now is clear velvet. It’s a soft snap.” “ How’s that ?” queried his listener. “ Why, we don’t do the job at all. We let a banker or a business man pay us for the privilege ot sweating over it himself. We furnish the raw material, slightly smoothed down and the millionaire carpenter does the rest of the work. Of course we charge him just as much as if we finished the job.” “ That is something new, isn’t it? Do any of the millionaires live in houses they built themselves ?” “ Oh, it isn’t so now,” answered the boss carpenter. “ It’s what is known as ‘ amateur carpentry.’ It raged several years ago, died out a little, and now it’s broken out again. There ar© several wealthy men, I know, how ever, who have kept at it for the last ten years. They don’t build houses. They work at all kinds of odd’jobs. Most of them have specialties.” “A certain physician and surgeon devotes his leisure time to sawing and planing. Ho measures up a piece of hard wood with a pro fessional air, and then sets to work sawing with the greatest care. It is rather natural for a surgeon to be sawing, you know. He comes home from his round of calls excited and nerv ous, but after neatly amputating a piece of hard oak timber he is always rested and quieted. “ One business man sent for me to report at his house at ten o’clock at night, and not to bring my tools. I knew he was liberal pay and I reported on time. He received me as though I was the President, and, after giving me a glass ot wine, escorted me to a room right back of his parlor, and not far from his wife’s bed room. It was filled with lumber and odd bits of carpentry work. “ He began by telling me that ho had an im portant job which he wished me to superin tend and help him occasionally with my advice. I began to get a little frightened, but was re assured when he brought out a set of the finest carpenter’s tools I ever saw, aud also produced a box of the finest cigars. Then he pulled off his overcoat, drew on a pair of overalls, donned an embroidered leather apron, and began pull ing ont a number of large pieces of seasoned English oak. “ He ‘hen told me that he intended making a chest fitted up with drawers and lockers of nis own invention. He had a big sheet of paper on which he had drawn off every piece to be used in its construction. “ He went to work, and for four hours I sat there smoking cigars and occasionally giving him directions about sawing and fitting. That was all he wanted. He knew there were a number of simple little points he never would learn himself, and that was what he had me there lor. “1 never saw a man work like he did. He was a natural-born carpenter, and I would give a good deal to have a few such men in my shop. He hammered and sawed and split away there for all he was worth, and while he was working he told me that his wife was used to it, and didn't mind the noise. He said he went to work at carpentering because he took to it naturally in the first place, and because he could work and think at the same time. “ When he finished, as nice and neat a chest as over I set eyes on was standing in the mid dle of the room. He paid me liberally, said he hoped I wouldn’t think he was crazy, and dis missed me with profuse thanks. “ I’d like a few more like it,” concluded the boss carpenter, lighting a Wheeling * stogy ’ and thoughtfully blowing the smoke through iiis nostrils. “ A great many men have a freak of driving nails into every nook and cranny they can find. They like to drive a nail in good and solid. It eort of relieves them. A North Side lawyer has this freak so pronounced that his barn floor is literally paved with tenpenny nails he had driven into the oak planking. “I heard of one man, and he’s pretty well known at that, who is considered a trifle weak by some members of his family. He makes doors and window-sashes. He is continually removing doors in his house and putting in new ones, and he also makes occasional changes in his windows.” “Do you sell many tools io amateur work ers?” was asked by the reporter of a big hard ware dealer. “ Well, I should say I did. This is just the season of the year, and garden tools are going off at a brisk rate. Most of my customers live fn the suburbs, and the majority are rich men. “By the way, there’s one man—you’d be sur prised if you heard his name, but I can’t tell you because I would lose his custom at once— who has a queer conceit. He's a grinder and a sharpener. I didn’t know w hat to make of him at first, although I knew who he was. He kept buying emery wheels, whetstones and grind stones until he had an account that woiild make your hair stand up. He also bought any quan tity of cutlery and sickles and hoes. He kept complaining that the steel in these articles was of very poor quality. “The mystery was solved at last, however. One day the coachman called to buy two new sickles. I questioned him, aud in reply he said his master had a queer freak. As soon as be comes from his bank—well, ahem I he’s a banker—he goes out to the barn and goes to work sharpening everything he can lay his hand® on. Nothing is sharp enough for him. Everything in the bouse is on a keen edge, and he’s bad halt a dozen good cooks leave him owing to the danger of cutting off their fingers while washing the table cutlery. “Tbo funniest part of it is that he was for merly sickly and ill-natured when he returned Irom his business. His health and his temper have l oth improved since he began devoting an hour a day to using up my good material—for which he pays a good price.” probablyYlFf. But Still a Good Story on James Gor don Bennett and Another Fellow. (New York Correspondence Boston Herald.} Once during the career of young DeNyse, he was made managing editor of the and he was informed by Mr. Bennett that the edito rials for the paper would be furnished from day to day by Mr. Levein, who occupied a position on the Iler a', d staff. These editorials used to come in written in a number of different bands, and marked “must” by Levein. DeNyse be came dissatisfied with them and imagined that they were hurting the paper very much. So one day he called on the proprietor. Said he, “Mr. Bennett, you have made me the manag ing editor of the Te.egrani, and I am trying my best to push the paper to success. But this man Levein is hampering me very much.” “How so?” questioned Mr. Bennett, looking up with some surprise. “ Well, I don’t want to interfere with anv man who is earning his bread aud butter, but, at the same time, Levein sends iu a lot of editorials every day that are not written by himself, and I suppose he is getting his friends to do the work for him. I shouldn’t object to that it the edito rials were good, but they are simply infernally bad. There is one man in particular who turns in about the worst rot I ever saw in a news paper. I haven’t the faintest notion who he is, but the stuff he sends through Levein is laughed at all over the office, and is so trivial that it just about destroys the effect of any work Ido in the news department. Here is some of the manuscript.” Mr. Bennett took up a slip of paper and looked at it lor a moment. Then he said : “So you don’t think this writer ought to be allowed to put his stuff' in print.” “ No,” responded DeNyse, “ frankly I do not. It is quite evident that this particular man is a d d fool.” “ Quite possible,” said Mr. Bennett, very quietly. “ I wrote those editorials myself.” DeNyse fell back in his chair with a gasp. His hair fairly stood on end. He started to make some sort of an explanation, but Bennett cut him short. “ None of that,” exclaimed the proprietor of the Herald ; “ none of that. I thought those editorials were pretty good ; but, as they do not seem to impress other people in the same light, I shall never write another. Good-day.” ’ Mr. DeNyse returned to his post considerably saddened, but be never had any further edito rials from Mr. Bennett IN~THF DARL WHERE ALL MEN ARE COWARDS. “Doctor, you’re wanted to-night, down to the Aquarium. The snake-charmer, he’s sick.” The doctor, who was harnessing his horse, went to the barn-door and looked out The windy September day was drawing to a close. Great masses of clouds were hurrying west ward and shutting out the light of the setting sun. A few leaves were whirling about in the drive-way. “Rain to-night,” said the stranger. “What time’ll you be there ?” “Not before half-past eight,” answered the doctor. And after inquiring as to the symp toms of the sick man, “ See here,” he added, “ you must have a boy there, to hold my horse. It’s a rough neighborhood, and I know it too well to leave him standing alone there, at night, while I’m inside.” The doctor drove slowly through the one nar rowthoroughfare, hardly noticing the buildings on either side till he came to the further end, where stood the Aquarium, a low, unpainted structure. Not a light was to be seen. Rain had been threatening all day, and the city people had for the most part stayed at home, and the street was deserted. He got out and stepped to the door. ■ It was unlocked, and he looked in. In the darkness, he just made out the forms of some cages and boxes, inhabited by various wild creatures, brought in to give variety to the Aquarium, and again he called. lie did not like to leave his horse while he went in on an exploring tour, and, to tell the wandering in the dark among all these wild animals. He strained his eyes to penetrate the dark ness, and fancied he saw a cleared space down the middle of the room. So, looking out again, to see that his horse was safe, he ran hastily down toward the fur ther end of the building. Hie steps wakened some wild creature, whose shrill scream made the doctor jump. He struck his hand against a projecting box—one of the cages, probably; then suddenly his heart fairly stood still, and he became as cold as ice. He had put his foot down hard on something soft, yet resisting, something round and slip pery. He knew what it was only too well, fie gave a bound backward, fell, jumped up, made a dash for the door, and sprang into hih car riage. “Well, doctor, what’s your hurry?” said a voice. The doctor could not speak for a moment. But he recognized the voice of the man who had called during the afternoon at his house. “ You said half-past eight,” said the man. “It’s just that now. The tiger didn’t jump at you, did he ?'* “ No,” answered the doctor, recovering him self enough to feel that he needed some apol ogy. “ 1 suppose there wasn’t any real dan ger. But in a strange place, you know, in the pitch dark, too, to—why, to step right on a boa constrictor ” “A what?” cried the man. “Boa-constrictor,” answered the doctor, in a rather fierce tone. “You ought "to be more careful, sir. I had nearly reached the further end of the room when I stepped square on him. I could have sworn to what it was.” “ Why, doctor,” said the man, trying his best not to laugh, “I’ll allow it was rather a scarey place in the dark. But that wasn’t the boa-con strictor you stepped on—it was only our big rubber hose 1 So, now, if you’ll come in, I’ll take you to the sick man and then watch the horse.” They say the doctor never told the story of how he stepped on the boa-constrictor, but it leaked out, and was a popular story in town for many a day. FROM THE FRENCH. A MASTERPIECE OF FICTION. The following is an extract from a masterpiece of French fiction : M. de Makeshift, when the file of soldiers left him, found himself in a dungeon. Not a ray of light penetrated the dismal abode, but De Make shift’s eyes gradually became so accustomed to the darkness that he saw a broom straw lying in a corner. He caught up the broom straw, ut tered a stifled cry, and pressed it to his heaving bosom. Then, in his despair, he tickled his nose with the straw and laughed. “ Who laughs ?” demanded a voice. “ I do.” “ Who are yon ?” “De Makeshift. Who are you ?” “ The Abbe So-Long.” “Ah I” “ Ah, hah.” “ How long have you been here 1" “I have now, alas ! no method of reckoning time, but I must Irave been here since sunrise this morning.” De Makeshilt groaned. “ Where are you now?” he asked. “ In a tunnel,” the Abbe replied. “ A tunnel?” “Yes.” “You make my heartbeat. Where did you get the tunnel?” “Made it.” “ You astonish me.” "Ah.” “ Ah, hah. Where did you get your shovel ?” “ Had none.” “Then how did you make the tunnel?” “Listen.” “ I will.” “ I scooped it out with a shirt button. Have you a button on your shirt?” “No.” “ Alas ! you are married.” “ No.” “ Then why have von no buttons ?” “A Chinaman does my washing.” “ Ah.” “ Ah, hah.” “ Well, wait until I gouge my way through this rock, and I will lend you my buttons.” “ Oh, thank you.” “ Hist, the turnkey comes.” After a long silence: “ Has the turnkey gone ?” asked the Abbe. “ Not yet.” “ Well, then, when he goes tell me, and I will resume my work.” “ All right; he’s gone now.” “I am at work.” Scoop, scoop, scoop. A long bony arm was thrust into De Makeshift’s cell. De Makeshift seized it and pressed the elbow to his lips. The Abbe stepped into the cell. " We must escape from here,” said the Abbe. “How?” “By scaling the wall.” “ How can we scale them without a knife ?” “ Wait.” The Abbe took eff his shirt, tore it into shreds, and in a marvelous manner made a lad der. “ Get a couple of pins.” “ What do you want with them ?” “ Make hooks to go on the end of the ladder.” “ Here they are.” “ Now,” said the Abbe, bending the pins and fastening them on the ladder, “ follow me.” They passed out into the courtyard. De Make shift uttered an exclamation. He saw the man who had poisoned his grandfather. The Abbe threw the ladder. The pins caught hold. The two men escaped.— Arkansas Traveller. Pctaw Hhtto. Monk Talk Than Cents.—Says the Detroit Tribune: Some absurd stories of the vast amounts of money.lost and won can be traced down about as this story was : Two men were introduced to each other at the game Monday, when No. 1 said to No. 2: “I dropped S2OO on the game Saturday.” “How’s that?” “I went around to No. — Michigan grand avenue, and some one made a crack of S2OO on Chicago, and I took him np too quick.” “ And of course you lost?” “Yes ; 200 clean cases gone up.” “ Would you like to win SIOO of it back ?” “ Sure ; give me a chance.” “ Well, I’ll bet you SIOO to $1 that you never lost a cent.” “ I’ll take that bet,” and No. 1 fished a lone dollar out of his clothes. No. 2 went down and pulled out a bundle of about SI,OOO, picked a SIOO bill off from the top and put it up. No. 1 weakened and said : "I was only fooling when I said I lost $200.” “ I knew you were lying when you said you lost S2OO at No. —, for I am the man who makes all the bets and bookings there.” No. 1 treated the crowd. A prominent sporting man said last night that not over $3,500 had changed hands during the Chicago series here. Men who bet a dollar tell their friends it was SSO. He said the story that $20,000 changed hands on Saturday’s game was false. Run to Eabth.—All honest persons rejoice greatly when a notorious evil-doer is run to earth, and much the same satisfaction is experienced when science points with unerring finger to the source of disease, for then the first step has been taken in its eradication. Many, therefore, will rejoice when they read the re cently issued report of Mr. W. H. Power, the Inspector of the Local Government Board, con cerning an epidemic of scarlatina which oc curred in London last year. The story is most interesting, but too long to quote in full. Suf fice it to say that the disease in question has, alter the most painstaking inquiries, been traced to the milk given by certain cows which were affected with a skin disease showing itself in the region of the teats and udders. We know to our cost that certain diseases can be trans ferred from the lower animals to man. “ Wool sorters’ disease” is traced to the same germ which produces splenic fever in cattle and sheep, a malady which has been so ably dealt with by M. Pasteur. The terrible glanders in horses is transferable to man. Jenner was led to the splendid discovery of vaccination from observing the effects of cowpox on milkmaids ; and now we have scarlatina traced directly to the cow-house. Dr. Klein, the famous patholo gist, has been engaged to report upon this new revelation concerning milk, and we may reason ably hope that his researches will bear fruitful results. A Neglected Soldiers’ Cemetery.— Last month the writer happened to pass by the Manassas battlefield. The Confederate dead were buried in a spot near the village. Some of the graves were marked, and a few were in closed by an iron railing. A wall of brown stone once surrounded the whole cemetery. Now many of the headboards are prone upon the ground. Grass and weeds grow rank uj on the neglected mounds where valor sleeps. Large sections of the wall have crumbled down, and cattle and hogs prowl unvexed and at will in a spot that ought to be sacred soil. The luxurious Northern tourists, passing in sight of this graveyard, marvel at the neglect, the shameful neglect of Southerners, who, while hurrahing over live ex-Confederates, especially during a political campaign, apparently care nothing for the memory of slain heroes who belong to the silent majority. But the men who died for their cause, and but for whom the live generals would have no prestige—the men, the martyrs, are sleeping in many places where unclean animals uproot their relics in away that is abominable.— Atalanta> Constitution. Saccharin. —A new substance, termed “ saccharin,” has been discovered in that won derful material, coal tar, by a German chemist, named Fahlberg, a resident in the United States. Jt is stated to be 230 times sweeter than the best cane sugar, and hence it must be very sweet indeed. For some months past it has been used to sweeten and render palatable the food of persons suffering from diabetes at a Berlin hospital. In appearance it resembles flour, but is denser, and it dissolves easily in hot water. It appears from experiments by Prof. Emerson Beynolds, F. B. 8., that it is harmless; and it is expected that, when its cost of production is reduced, saccharin will be a rival to cane sugar, because one part is enough to sweeten 10,000 parts of water. Ether, alcohol, glucose and glycerine dissolve it readily. At present the price is, however, about HO j>w pound. Chivalrous General Joe Jobtnston. —Says “Carp,” in the Cleveland Leader; A Blender, white-whiskered, brave-eyed man sat near the fare box in the upper end of an F street car this afternoon. He wore a high white Der by hat upon his head, and his clothes were of black broadcloth. A high Henry Clay collar grasped bis neck, and a pair of black-rimmed spectacles hung by a string upon his vest. He was chatting to a lady at his side, and his black eyes sparkled, and a moat winning smile beamed over his weather-beaten face as the conversation went on. The car stopped, and I was surprised to see him jump to his feet and walk rapidly to the door. As my eyes followed him they rested upon a little fair-faced hunch back on crutches who was trying to get into the car. She had the face of a child and the body of a mature woman, but that body contorted and twisted and dwarfed out of all human pro portion. I saw this slender; gray-whiskered, bronzed-faced, dark eyed man bend over her and ask her where she wanted to go. She told him, and her face lighted up as be assured her that this car was the right one. Then, address ing her with as much courtesy as though she had been the President s bride, he asked her if he might not help her into the car. She thanked him, and, putting his hands under her arms, he lifted her up the steps and placed her crutches beside her. He tipped his hat and then resumed his seat and conversation. This old gentleman was Gen. Joe Johnston, the great Confederate leader. Seventy-nine years old, he was double the age of any man in the car. His eyes were the first to see the trouble ot the little hunchback, and his iron muscles were the first to come to her assistance. He did this kindness as though it were nothing, and as 1 saw the unassuming way in which he bore him selfl could not help thinking of the old verse: “ The bravest are the tenderest, the loving are the daring,” A Rich Man’s Good Boy.—The Bos ton Record says : A little further down the road toward Boston one comes across the town of Tilton, which used to be called Sanborton Bridge until the Tilton family took pity on it. They have not only bestowed their own name upon it, but have endowed it with a town hall, a railroad station, a fountain with a marble nymph capering on top of it, a little park, a bronze figure ot a deer, a race course, and a gravestone that cost $30,000. The reigning Tilton, who is a man about sixty years bld, is supposed to be worth in the neighborhood of $6,000,000, and his only son is ,an engineer who daily plies up and down the Northern Rail road. When this son came of age his father said to him : “Go and earn your living, young man.” “But how shall I earn it, Sather?” “ i don’t care, so long as you do it honestly. Good-by.” The young man went away, and managed after a while to get work firing an engine on the Northern Road. In the course of seven or eight years he developed sufficient capacity to make’it safe to trust him with the engine of a gravel train. He sticks to his business faith fully, and saves most of his wages. Whenever bis father offers him money, which is under stood to have occurred several times, he takes it without hesitation and puts it all in the bank. His capacity for getting up in the world is not regarded as great, but his genius for saving his spare coppers is unquestioned. The share of the Tiltonian wealth that falls to him is not likely to be dissipated. A Romance from Corea.—For parents and near kinsfolk it is customary in Corea to mourn three years. What a deep influence this prescriptive usage has upon the life of the peo ple is illustrated by the following story of an aged bachelor who was asked why he had never taken a wife.. “My parents, as well as myself,” be said, “ were desirous that I should marry, and a suitable young lady being found, our be trothal took place. Then my future father-in law died, and we had of course to wait years. 1 had hardly put off my mourning than 1 had to bewail the loss of my own poor father. Necessarily here was another term of three years’ waiting. When these were up, the mother of my future wife took sick and expired, and thus we were obliged to delay our marriage an other three years. Lastly, I had the misfortune to lose my own dear mother, which naturally caused a further adjournment. So that, as four times three make twelve, that number of years had passed over our heads, and made us both the older. At this time my betrothed fell ill, and as she was at death’s door I went to pay her a last visit. My future brother-in-law met me at the door and said: ‘ Although you are not formally married, yet perhaps I may for this once look upon you as mau and wife. Come in and see her.’ I had hardly entered and been for a moment face to face with my poor wife than she breathed her last. When I saw this, all thoughts of marriage fled from me, and I have remained a bachelor ever since.” A Three Thousand Feet Drop.—ln September, 1857, upward of 15,000 people were at Lemon Hill, and along the banks of the Schuyl kill, to see M. Godard go up in a balloon along with his brother and drop the latter out from among the clouds in a parachute. It is said that the feat had never been attempted before in the history ot ballooning. It was a startling novel ty, and the people crowded to see it. When the balloon sailed gracefully upward outside of the enclosure, M. Godard and two friends were in the basket, while below it M. E. Godard, his brother, was seated upon a small bar of wood attached to the parachute. It looked like an immense umbrella. The balloon went over the Schuylkill in a south-westerly direction, and after it had reached an altitude of about 6,000 feet it began to slowly descend. Then the par achute began to expand. When within about 3,000 feet of the earth the cord was cut and the parachute rapidly descended, with Godard hanging on to the bar. The balloon shot up ward again. The descent of the parachute was keenly watched by thousands of spectators, and many expected to see the daring man dashed to the earth in the twinkling of an eye. It was observed, however, that as the parachute Beared the earth the descent was slow and easy. At last the man and his big umbrella faded out ot sight over the hills, and we learned next morn ing that he came down all right on his feet, like a cat, about half a mile west of the Old Bell Tavern, on the Darby road. Bogus Diamonds.—-Says the Omaha Bee: “ You think those flashing ornaments which that lady has around her pretty neck are dia monds, do you?” said an auditor in the Boyd on the first night of the “ Mikado” by the Grau company. “ Well, they’re nothing of the kind. I’ll venture the assertion they didn’t cost her $lO. Bix years ago I had three shirt studs which all my friends admired, and dozens of them wanted me to sell. But I preferred to keep them. They were beauties, really, and I did not care to part company with them'because of the attention they commanded. Well, I was a little more free with money then, and I had run up quite a bill at one of our livery stables, amount ing to something in the vicinity of $l5O. The proprietor of the stable, I guess, had become a little nervous, and one day said to me that he would allow me S2OO for my studs and take out the difference between that amount and my ac count in trade. Just the day before I had re fused $75 for one of the beauties, and after con sidering the proposition, 1 concluded not to ac cept it. If I had accepted, how much do you expect I would have made ? Just $194. It’s fact. I bought those ‘ diamonds’ for just $6 from a jeweler in this town. They passed for diamonds, but there isn’t one man in a dozen who can’t be most cruelly deceived when he goes purchasing diamonds.” Inoculation with Snake Poison.— The evident interest with which the public is watching the outcome of Pasteur’s experiments in inoculation, draws out instances of kindred cases. An Episcopal clergyman of Kenweed 111., who spent his boyhood in Surinam of Dutch Guiana, says it was a common thing there for the people to guard against the bites of the poisonous serpents that infested the country. The snake is caught, fastened firmly and then irritated until the glands are swollen with poison, when the viper is killed and the glands extracted. The poison is reduced to a white powder, which is rubbed into arm cuts, much as a vaccine virus in smallpox inocula tion. The clergyman concludes : “ A case was never known of a man dying or even being affected by the bite of a snake in Surinam when vaccination bad been properly performed. I remember distinctly seeing a dairyman in my father’s employ hold a deadly snake in his hand and torment it. The snake would turn its head and repeatedly fasten its fangs into the man’s hand until it was covered with blood. The dairym an merely laughed, and when he got •through playing with the snake threw it down and stamped on its head. The poison cer tainly did not affect him, for I saw him for years afterward.” Stomach Troubles are caused by improper diet, hasty eating and drinking, late suppers, the excessive use of stimulants, and a scrofulous condition of the blood. Ayer’s Sarsaparilla is the most efficacious remedy for ail such disorders. **l am convinced that the worst cases of Dyspepsia Can be cured by taking Ayer’s Sarsaparilla. I suffered greatly from this complaint for years, and never took any medicine that did me any good until’ I commenced using Ayer’s Sarsaparilla. I took four bottles of this preparation last spring, and my appetite, health, and strength were completely restored.?—Richard M. Norton, Danbury, Conn. My wife was long subject to severe Headaches, the result of stomach and liver disorders. After trying various remedies, without relief, she used Ayer’s Sarsaparilla, and was speedily cured.— 8. Page, 21 Austin st., Lowell, Mass. As a remedy for Debility, Faintness, Loss of Appetite, and Indigestion, I took one bottle of Ayer’s Sar saparilla, and was cured. —H. Mansfield, Chelmsford, Mass. Prepared by Dr. J. C. Ayer & Co., Lowell, Mass. Good Coffee Easy to Make. —Missl Corson, in a lecture, saya : “It is one of th® simplest things in the world to make a cup of good coffee, and this can easily be accomplished by applying a little common sense. If you pufi boiling water on coffee, and do not let it boil<' you have all the good qualities preserved. Ona reason dyspeptics cannot drink coffee is because! it is boiled. The style of coffee is just a mat-* of fancy. I have made as good coffee in anj old tomato can as I have ever supped from the finest French coffee urn. We should take les* sons in this matter from the Turks and Arab* lans, who grind their coffee to a fine powder* When the coffee is ground as fine as possible put it in a little bag of unbleached muslin- Which should be tied tightly enough to prevent-" the escape of the grounds. If you use a cup* ful of unground coffee you can make a quart of? very strong, black coffee. In making coffee many people sacrifice flavor for strength. Bit* terness comes from boiling. When boiling water is placed on the bag of ground coffeo it' should stand at least three minutes before serv*. ing. Remember, the longer it stands thej stronger it becomes.” The Slums of Berlin.—The slums oj London and Faris are bad enough, but it ap-4 pears that the slums of Berlin are, if possible/ worse. Las Echo has just published some in« teresting details on the subject. There ar© about 40,000 houses in the Prussian capital. A ( email number are inhabited by one or two fami* lies, but the great majority are divided into several distinct lodgings. Two thousand fivq hundred contain from sixteen to twenty ings ; 20,000 from twenty to thirty lodgings, an (5 10,000 over thirty lodgings each. Seventy-flve) thousand of these lodgings are composed of onctf room only, and inhabited by no fewer thaqj 270,000 persons, which is on an average of near* ly four persons per r om ; 75,000 other lodging® are composed of two rooms, and occupied by 360,000 inhabitants ; while the remaining lodgings are formed of three rooms, inhabited by 140,0C0 people. These figures will suffice to show the promiscuous way in which the masses of the Berlin population are lodged* Tha houses in the poor quarters, often five or six: stories high, are built so close to one another that they are nearly totally devoid of both light? and air. Sanitary Furniture. —Dr. Gustav Jae« ger, whose sanitary clothing reform made somei little stir a year or two back, says Journal, seeks to apply the principle in his theory to furniture. This theory teacheq that cotton, lineu and other stuffs of vegetable origin retain a power of absorbing those nox4 ions animal exhalations which, as plants, they! digest. Dead fibre, or wood, will, he maintains, act in the same mannerrand will throw off thq • deleterious matter, to the prejudice of living beings, whenever there is a change of tempera* ture. This, he holds, is the reason why a room! which has been shut up for some days has aft unpleasant odor attaching to it, and which iq x very apparent in German government offices/' which are fitted with innumerable shelves amj pigeon-holes made of plain unpainted wood* For sanitary reasons, therefore, the back anct unseen parts of furniture should be varnished painted or treated with some kind of composition to fill the pores of the wood; hence it is that so called sanitary furniture has, in Germany, be* come an article of commerce, and is likely t<3 find its way to this and other countries. Taking of the Stars.— There has been introduced at the Paris observa tory an apparatus specially designed for pho tographing the heavenly bodies, and M*. Mouchez, director of the observatory, has pre<« seated to the French academy of sciences, 4 chart obtained by this wonderful method. Thief map contains a small section of the milky way,, and presents to view five thousand stars’ rang 4 ing from the sixth to the fiiteenth magnitude- In view of the fact that there are forty-on© thousand superficial degrees in the firmament, it is estimated that a representation of the whol© surface, completed in the same way, would re*, quire six thousand similar sections, forming one thousand five hundred ecliptical charts/ It is further estimated—gigantin as such a work appears—that, if it were undertaken by six or* eight observatories, favorably situated in th© two hemispheres, the work might be conclnaecj in five or six years, and would contain photo* graphs of 20,000,000 stars, down to the filteontli magnitude. Smoking Tobacco.—Says the London. Lancet y the use of tobacco, *as distinguished from its abuse, ought to be a matter of intelli gent observation and experience. We should incl ne to the opinion that any particular indi vidual who can say, “ I always know when I have smoked enough—if I go beyond the just limit I lose my power of prompt decision,” had better not smoke at all. It is clearly unwise for a man who cannot swim to persist in dabbling in deep waters. There are currents and under< draughts which may at any moment destroy his balance. The very reverse of the complaint made by this person is the experience of most smokers. A moderate use of tobacco soothes the senses, and leaves the mental faculties fre© from irritation, and ready for calmly clear intel* lectual processes. When this is not the effect produced by smoking, the “ weed ” had better be eschewed. The Right Sort of Pluck.—Let tha timid women who are inclined to jump from $ carriage every time the horse pricks up his ears, read this story of a Westfield (Mass.) girl: Sh® was driving a spirited horse, when the head* stall broke and the bit came out of his mouth* Of course he ran. The girl, perfectly powerless to restrain him, sat upright in her'seat, whila the frightened animal ran wildly through tha streets. She never said a word, even when % daring man caught on behind and climbed into the buggy, only to find himself quite as power less as the girl. But his added weight helped for, after a half-mile run, the horse was tire a enough to admit of his being caught, and tha girl jumped out of the buggy, not much fright* ened, and not a bit hurt. A Young Man’s Resolution.—An Ann Arbor (Mich.) young man resolved that every ten-dollar bill coming into his possession ho would put into the bank ; every nve-dollar bils,. or coin would go toward a fund for buying' clothes, etc.; every one-dollar bill or coiitf should go for board, washing, etc.; everyl, twenty-five and ten-cent piece to an ice cream/ soda water, and so forth fund for his girl, the pennies for church collection. At the ends of six months he balanced up and found $6.2&. for the church-collection fund ; $65.55 expendedf in the ice-cream-girl fund ; he was three weeks, behind with his board on the one-dollar fundi he had accumulated just S2O for the fund, and hadn’t a red cent in the fund. Easy Means gf Escape from Suffo/ cation. —A correspondent of the Times notes & most important means of escape from suffoca<j tion by smoke, a fatality by which many lives' are lost annually. He points out that if ft handkerchief be placed beneath the pillow oa' retiring to rest, so as to be within easy reacs of the hand, it can, in case of an alarm of fire be readily dipped in water and tied over thq' mouth and nostrils. As an amateur fireman/ 1 he has gone through the densest smoke pro*- tooted in that manner, and he alleges that suclt'' a respirator will enable its wearer to freely m an otherwise irrespirable atmosphere/j Where Prairie Dogs Get Water.— lt' has always been a subject of curiosity and in<J quiry as to how and where prairie dogs, living on the prairie, far away from any river ofc stream, obtain their water. Mr. F. Leech, £ frontiersman of experience, asserts that the dogq'' dig their own wells, each village having oneij with a concealed opening. He knows of on©.' such well two hundred feet deep, and having a ■circular staircase leading down to the water? Every time a dog wants a drink he descend®. 1 the staircase, which, considering the distance/ is no mean task. A Parson’s Mistake.—The barbeA' shop in Woodhull, 111., was recently converted into a liquor saloon, and the day alter the open* ing. an absent-minded clergyman of the town?' walked in, and, seeing a crowd, sat downf; patiently to wait for his turn. The men at thg' bar thought he was there to see who frequentoiT the saloon, and they went out quickly. The® the parson discovered his mistake, and he fie® in dismay. y A Big Sale for Filters.—The faeft that there are eels in the water pipes in Bangor J Me., leads to a new swindle. A man goes froni; house to house offering filters for sale. H® asks permission to fasten era la ttu <»>»/ pipe?' and let the water pass thJtjngh it for a feri minutes. When the filter is taken off h®j always finds a little eel inside. Then tha' housewife buys the filter. ” j Troubles Never come alone. If tfc» 'c-fISSt/EhJaJV'f >, or Bowels are disordered, the body become affected. Ayer’s Sar saparilla restores the vigor required for - the healthy action of these organs more speedily than any other medicine.. **A few bottles of Ayer’s Sarsaparilla Cured me of Kidney Disease, when all other medicines failed. It is the most reliable and best remedy for this complaint known to me.—Eli Dodd, Xenia, 111. I was afflicted with a severe bowel diffi culty; my vitality seemed to be rapidly diminishing, my appetite failed, my tongue was badly coated, and mv strength was gone. In this enfeebled condition I began taking Ayer’s Sarsaparilla. I had. not taken many doses before I noticed a decided change for the better. My appetite and strength returned, and my whole system manifested renewed Vigor. — E. B.'Simonds, Glover, Vt. I have used Ayer’s Medicines in my family, with satisfaction, for years, and always have a bottle of Ayer’s Sar saparilla in the house: it is so good for the blood. — Mrs. E. Thruvegen, Perth Amboy, N. J. Sold by Druggists. Price SI; six bottles, (5. -