Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974, July 10, 1878, Image 4

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Shenandoah herald. [volume], July 10, 1878, Image 4
About Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974

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Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.), 10 July 1878. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress. <https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn85026941/1878-07-10/ed-1/seq-4/>

Newspaper Page Text

FARM AND FIRESIDE
Dalr) iof* rallad?.
T.**H. HOSKIXS, M. D.
There have been great advances in
the stud}' of the seien tifies of dairyiig,
during the last ten years. Large credit
is due to a number of enterprising men,
whe have devoted both money and,
time to the investigation of milk and its
products, ami also to improving the
methods of breeding, foeding, and
handling dairy stock. If I were dis*
posed to criticise anything these inves?
tigators have dene, it would be the
haste some of them have shown to be?
come instructors before acquiring a
mastery of their subject. To this we
owe much buiklibg with 'untetupered
mortar' that has not endured ; and,
worse than that, the diffusion of erro?
neous notions among the people, harder
to be overcome than a simple, teach?
able ignorance.
Anxious to avoid the fault myself,
and yet desirous to point out what I am
thoroughly convinced arc serious errors,
I shall touch briefly in this article upon
Sviuie important practical points which
have been mis-stated and misundcr?
stood, and about which the popular
mind is yet adrift. I do this with some
reserve, and only after more than fifteen
years of practical study, joined to
careful closet investigation of bo tit, the
chemical and physical sides of the ques?
tion. The public arc often at a loss to
decide, where 'doctors' and 'professors'
disa?rcc; yet I believe that I shall make
the points I touch upon sufficiently
plain, and shall support my statements
such good reisous, that most intelli?
gent and well-experienced practical
dairymen will agree with my conclu?
sions.
Alii IX CREAM.
Fog some time it was thought (and
el.urns to carry out the principle were
introduced) that tbe passage of air into
tlie cream during the process of churning
promoted the separation of the butter.
This idea is now exploded, and the
churns are found only in garrets.. I
allude to it merely to show, in the light
of what will be hereafter stated, how
far away from any true conception of
the facts the minds of many must ,have
been when such a theory could have
had currency,
~ ?WHtHKS IN THE CREAM.
Not unfrequently the correspondence
columns of [agricultural journals con?
tain queries headed, 'Why Don't the
Butter Come?' or something equiva?
lent, in which the writer details the pain?
ful efforts of hours, and even days,
over a lefractory chornful of cream.?
Most inexperienced persons meet with
this trouble; and not a few, also, who
have made a good deal of butter, and
made it well, when all natural con*
unions were favorable. The idea ex?
pressed by some that the cream was
'bewitched,' is the last resort, the
world over, fot the explanation of un
c?otapt*ebcadod natural phenomena. It
is only in the clear white light of science
(knowledge) that the witch becomes
totally invisible. She and the ghost are
alw a vs best seen in the dark.
TEMPERATURE IS SETTING.
As lately as seven orjeight year* ?go
it was the universal teaching that proper
temperature for setting milk was in the
vicinity of CO0. The best authorities
agreed that at a higher temperature the
i nflk would become sour before all the
cream would come to the surface, while
at a lower temperature It would never
rise at all. When the Swedish method
of setting in ice-water was first reported
in America, it could hardly obtain serious
aotice. so contrary was the received,
notions. .Now, it has been abundantly
demonstrated that cream swims fo the
surface soonest in milk cooled nearly to
..-?point of great density, or about 40?.
This is, in itself, a great advance,?
probably the greatest single step that
bog been made in butter-dairying. Yet
it woo not made by Professor, but was
blundered upon in practice.
'IHK "CURRENT" THEORY.
Some minds have a ?great londuese
for najstifyiog plaiu matters. If one
should see a quantity of apples goiug
over a waterfall, it would never occur
to him that when these apples reached
the still water below it would be neces?
sary to "create currents" in the pool
before tlie fruit would float to the sur?
face. The fact that apples are lighter
than water would be considered a sum ?
dent reason why they should float upon
it ; and ?s it is a rule alike of philoso?
phy and common sense that wlieu we
lave a perfectly satisfactory reason for
any occurrence, it is folly to seek lor
any other, we should never think of a
"current" theory. Having ocular
evidence that a current submerged the
apples. and that they came to the sur?
face where the current abated, wc should
tii-lied. Now, tlie bntter globule,
though 11 i.? too small to be seen by the
f.kcd eye, to to the milk in which it
swims what the apples in the case sup?
posed were to the water. If we keep
the milk in a state of agitation they do
not rise : if the milk is at rest, and just
in proportion as that rest is perfect,
they swim to the top. The most rapid
separat ion of cream takes place in that
apparatus where the milk is quickest re?
duced to Iho proper temperature and
most rigidly held there. Whenever
you hear one of these "current" theo?
rists holding forth, you will always lind
that he has a "new patent setting can"
in the ante-room, which ho would like
to show you. Remember the oir
cliurns, and eschew him.
THE ANIMAL OIK>B.
That the best butter is now made
from cream raised in closed, and even
in submerged cans, is what the boys
call "a sticker" to those gentlemen
who have long and learnedly held forth
upon the pernicious "animal odor" in
milk, which required the an?et careful
ventilation to bo rid of, and which ab?
solutely ruined the flavor and keeping
quality of the butter when retained.
"Various ingenious way? of getting
around the stubborn fact aro resorted
to. It is hard indeed, after having ex*
plained bow tbj? "ikIqi" originates,!
I
what its chemical formula probably i
and how it looks or would look win
isolated, to find it disappear, all
once, like a will-o'-the-wisp. LN'odou
there are "stinks" in milk,butuodouli
also, they arc got there from filthy hi.
and teats, filthy hands, foul air, ai
the like. Pure healthy milk has not
ing in it that needs to lie removed I
ventilation. Ventilate your cow stable
keep your cows cleau, give them go<
food and pure water, keep yourself ai
your surroundings clean while handln
the product, from the udder to tl
butter-tub, and you will never be troi
bled with the "'animal odor," Aneth
ghost has been laid, another "witch
has disappeared.
WASHING BUTTKR.
a\buudant experiment has shown thi
the natural flavor of butter cannot Ij
removed by washing it with pure wate
Careful manipulation, with the cr?ai
and everything else just right, will mal
good buttsr without washing. But tl
extra troublo is wasted.
THK "UKAI.N" OF BTJTTEX.
When the butter baa "come," an
appears in little irregular mass?e, froi
a piu'shead to alarga pea in size,
the tiaie to draw oil' the buttermilk an
wash the butter in the churn. This re
moves most of th? buttermilk. Aftt
being then gathered and removed froi
the chum, werked, washed aud salle
on the butter-worker at the proper ten
pcrature, we fiud upon beaking it, thi
it has a granular look. The mai
seems to be made of little pari
a slightly glistening appearance. Thi
is called the "grain." Tin
particles are partially kept apart t
tilm? ef water, (after salting, this wati
becomes brine1), aud the peculiar tcx
ture thus imparted to the butter is
test of proper manufacture. Ovcr-chun
or ovar-work it, churn or work it at th
wrong temperature, and the grain i
gone, never to be restored ; aud with i
is gone a large percentage of the selllnj
value of the butter. Enough wate
(brine) must be retained to produce tin:
appearance, with distinguishes "butter'
from "grease." Consequently thi
mest perfect grain is obtained by wash
ing in the the churn before the butter ?i
?'gathered."
THE BUTTER GLOBULE.
To these whe know nothing of th<
micrescope aud its revelations, a worli
remains hidden ot which they can ban
little comprehension. To the nakci
eye milk appears a smooih. uniforu
fluid. To the eye aided by the combi
nation if magnifying glasses, called i
"microscepe." (sser ef little things), i
is a translaceut fluid, in which floats :
multitude of shining globes, and thesi
globes are butter in its primitive state
We do not make butter when wc churn
although we say so. When the pro
cess of churning has becu continuel
until we can see little particles of buttei
in the cream, we say "ike butter hai
ceme," and the next proceeding (alte:
washing) is to "gather it." But. ii
reality, churning isa single process
There is no difference between tin
"coming" and the "gathering," excep
that the latter is visible, while the ?ai?
mer is invisible to the unaided sight
All that we do when we agitate crean
in a chum is to throw the lutter glo?
bules strongly against each other. 1
the cream is too cold, we may do tbil
forever and produce no butter, for tht
same reason that we cannot work but
ter into rolls, or prints, when it is to?
celd. The globules are too hard U
stick together. They merely rattle
against one another in the churn, like
peas in a bag. If the cream is toe
warm , we can churn them together and
then chum them apart again, because
they are in too fluid a state to hold to?
gether against the action of'tha churn,
So po butter comes in cither case
there are "witches in the cream." Thi
true exercist, in such trouble, is a thcr
?meter.
MOKE MYSTIFICATION.
The mystifier?? have held high carni?
val on the butter globule. Nearly all
of them (I do not kuow an exception
among dairy'professors') declare that it
has a shell, (as the German philoi
created aa elephant, 'out el the depths
of his moral consciousness'), they have
as much trouble with it as they had with
the'animal ?dor.' Some tell us that
the creaai must bo kept until acidity is
dsvelaped, in order to weaken the shell.
One has said that the churn must he sc
constructed as to have a grinding ac
tion upon the cream, for the same pur?
pose. A good many have seen the
shell, net only upon the globule, bul
after it has been ruptured and the butter
has escaped. They describe it as
accurately as they described the "yellow
oil.'or as the old lady described the
ague which the doctor made her throw
up with a dose of lobelia, sin- Baid il
?looked for all the world like the yelk
of an egg.'
And yet we kuow that wc eau make
butter as easily from sweet'eream as from
sour. Wie can nuke butter as quickly
by ?.haking cream in a plain pine box as
when agitated With the most scientific
dasher ever invented. Wc know thai
at the right temperature we cannol
carry a bottle of cream a few milt s in a
wagon-box without finding butter there
at the end of our journey, So, far. we
have common sense ternit inaccurate
science.
If we go further, we shall find thai
while 20 years a^-o all physiologists
thought they could see a mi ml,:
the little globule (and nothing is mere
easv than to deceive one's sell' on this
point in uning an imperfect instrument
or a good one unskillfullv,) -now,
more than half ol thosr who bare -
the question with ability, declared it to
benaketl. It is really a difficult qncs
tion to decide. lioth Optically, with
the microscope, and by the m
chemical tests the highest manual skill
and the best mental ability arc re?
quisite in the determination of this ftp
parently simple problem. Hut tin wri?
ter hopes he may say, without egotism,
that thoigh 'only an ordinary M, J).
and farmer,' he liften years ago, ami
several times since, has repeated, with
[many variations, a great variety oj
tests, both on the optical and chemical
side of this 'membrane' question, ami
concluded each time with a firmer con?
viction that the butter globules swim
:lare naked' in the serum of the milk,
requiring forcible contact only, at the
right temperature, to cause them to ad?
here to each other and form batter.
Whe? he began this study, he was
Bot aware that a single prominent scien?
tist held any other view than that the
butter globule had an envelope. Now,
he is happy in finding the majority upon
his tide ; and he looks, in a few years,
to see the point demonstrated, by some ' '
Ingeni?os experiment, so that there can
be no longer any dispute. Practically,
It la akeoay proved, since the practice
of the dairy would not be at all modi
fledby the demonstration referred to.
[to.operations are conducted exactly as
though no envelope exists, and with
i results.
Home D?pariaient.
The following come frem house?
keepers of exp?rience and judgment,
who have thoroughly tested and ap*
prove them.
'Boston1 Brown Brsad.?Ooe pint
each of Indian and Rye Meal; 1 cup o?
Mo?asses; 1.' pint Milk or Hater; 1
teaspoonfnl Soda ; 1 teaspoonful Salt.
Steam three hours, and then place in
the oven and bake until well browned.
Gipsy. Pudding.?Cut Male sponge?
cake ?uto thin slice**, spread tlieta with
currant jelly or preserves, put two pie*
ces together like sandwiches. Fill a
di.-h with these ; make a Boft custard,
pour over the cake while hot, ami let
eool before Serving.
Pop-Overs, i pt. Flour: l pt.
Milk; 2 Eggs. Eggs beaten to a froth,
mix quickly, and bake In bot buttered
cups, Serve with hot sauce.
Coffee Cake.?One cup very strong
Coffee; 1 cup Butter; - cups brown
Sugar ; ?'; Eggs ; 1? pint Flour ; H tea*
spoonful "Royal Baking Porder," (or
| teaspoonful of Soda, and 1 do. of C.
Tartar); 1 cup stoned Raisins ; } cup
chopped Citron ; I teaspoonful of Nut
meg, and 1 of Alspice ; J cup of sweet
Milk. This wii make two good- s.zed
loaves'.
CRULLERS.?] quart Flour; cup Lard
aud Butter in equal parts; 1 cup Sugar;
I 1-L* teaspoonful o? 'Baking Powder'
(orSoda 1-2 teaspoonful, ('ream Tar?
tar? teaspoonflil) ; 3-4 pint Milk; 2
!;_:_-. Flavor With Nutmeg. Sift Hour.
sugar and powder together, rub in the
lard and Imiter, and add the beaten
. nd milk. Mix to a dough and
Iry.
Washington Cake.?2 cups of
Dutter; 3 cups Sugar; 4 cups Flour; 2
oonfuls of 'Boyal Baking Powder';
o Eggs;l cup Milk:l cup Stoned Raisins;
1-2 cup Currants; 1-i cup chopped
Citron. Flavor with Nutmeg and
Cinnamon, cue teaspoonful c.u-n.
Spoxoe*Cake.?-G Egg?; 3 cups
powdered Sugar; 1 cups sifted Flour; 1
teasooonful Soda; 2 of C. Tartar; i cup
cold Water, a pinch ofSaH.
Tn? LaBoavroBT of un: sy-ti-.-j.??..
wach Is the Isl ? lyttatta, in wlilcli or
tain bi\ ' g on.
TbtM result m tho prodactiea of that wondertal
vivifying Sgcnl ..lll.ll ill a it.lt.; i.l
health rushes laden wll uts ef vltalit*
tu the rei - tern. But when
thestum;.rli Is SI Ull.psisljzsd l.y il;.
msnufscturs is carried on Imperfectly, the circa
.h and sluggish, and tb? s;
suffers m consequence. Moreever, Indigestion!
reacts upon tho llTer and h i snng th?
flr6t sluggi.ih anil the lat; i. The
Ijr.i.ii I ' -,viui,jiiiv, and ?ick ho.-iil
.UI.1 ncrv ins symptonis are
engendered, Uostetter's Btemach Bitten reforms
gives permanent te:,,
regular... . .
iwell anil livir, sag sumiros complet
nourishment and iacreaased rigor of the tyttna.
It i> till .' as well a? the in ?I sfflclsn
antl-dysj
Kr.i i' Yocn Lives II.ai.?iiv. aul
bus word off many distressing coni
splain'.s, by using 'Swayne's Tar and
Sarssparilla Pills.' Care sick or nerve
ous headache, dizziness, billiousncts,
bad tasti in mouth, dyspepsia, inward
all complaints of the stomach
and bowels. They act gently, with.,
oui pain or gripping, and do nol I ?
the bowels costive, as is the case with
many oilier purgatives. Sold at 25 cts
a box by Dr.D. D C autre, Wood?
stock.
On '. De ,i? me, I'm Gei un? Geai
II a : i: I'w.i iN'i. ? V..u have only to use
''London II nr color Restorer,"the best
and mo-t cleanly article ever introduc?
ed to the American people, is entire?
ly harmless and tree from all impure
ingredients that render many articles
ul noxious. It thickens thin bair.stdps
its falling, and restores the perfectly
nstura] color. It is nicely perfumed
and so elegantly prepared us to make
il a lasting hair dressing and toilet
luxury,
J. .'.. TYKES, A PROMIS 1 SI CITIZEN,
Wilson, N. C writes: ?*'<>iir ti i yean
ago my wife's bsir commenced fallinj
t very thin ond turned gray,but
after using "London HairColoi Re
storcr*' tho scalp became healthy, the
hair stopped falling, the color was re?
st ?red, and is now growing beautiful?
'* ^ " *.
Is i bottle o] ?fl the
lall dozen h\ nil pn mini nl druggists
In Woodstock l.v Dir. D* 1?. ?"ai.hh
rtuizers !
ilizers !
BUYTHE ANCHOR BRAND.
MANUFACTURED BY
RICHMOND, VIRGINIA.
This fertilizer was used in this
county lasl year and the result
proves conclusively that it has no
superior. It was tried Ly the Bide
of some of the best brands, audit
has proved itself
A SUPERIOR PHO.?PHATE.
It drills easily. Few brands
arc equal to it, in this respect.
Farmers w ?siting to purchasi an
?
At Low Figures
,vill call on, or address th?' under?
signed at Woodstock.
EDWARD BUSHOXG.
June 5?3ffl0.
BURN HAM'S
STANDARD i LI.BINE
WATER WHEEL
WAS>SA1TTED tho BIST and CHEJES?.
Also. MILLING MACHINERY.
?FSICi: 2IS;:iS AMU, 20,1873. Puaykltt* Tttt.'
N. I . Ul'KNUAlI, Yotm la.
Ma\ 211h.-6m.
IMPROV! YOUR STOCK.
FOR 8ALE,
o thorough bred Smiili down Buck
i?, ?_' years old Price 125.00.
AImsIxS-I Southdown Buck Iambi
lur silo low, Will bo if.i'ly lor delivery
1st nl June
s .. DANN ER.
Apr. M.h?ti.
IlliTPOf TwiucH, Ooftts, Finli Boo!? S M*] UM
the l?r?e!it a.?ortii:iiit Intmii.
?un- 12th-tf. B. SCHMIT r
Advertisements.
HIGH PRICES CONQUERED!!
The enemy in full retreat and
Zack Chandler could not be consol?
ed over the depart tire of Ulysses,
because he (poor fellow) had not
heard that
R. M. LANTZ & CO.,
IDD?TBUBG, VA.,
are selling such extraordinary bar?
gains in the shape of
C uns i m erect. Worsted*.
Suiting*? Flannels.
IJ iiens. C'ottouailes, dre
Prudent Housekeepers and Provi?
dent individuals should profit by
reading
R M. LAHTZ A Co s
advertisement, for thc-y will learn
that for
SHEETINGS,
SHIRTINGS,
PRINTS, TOWELS,
TAHLK CLOTHS.
SPREADS,
TABLE LINEN,
and other family requisites
No Better Place
to buy from can be found in these
parts.
Tli.iuLfui to our customers for past
patronage, we hope by strict at?
tention to business and fair dealing
to still merit their confidence.
Country Produeo taken in exchange
for goods at ?-'ash Prices.
R. M. LANTZ& CO.,
May 2-J-tf. Edinborg.
f TAliDWAlIK : HARDWARE
l bave now a large and general ?toek
HARDWARE,
CUTLERY,
TOOLS,
CHAINS,
IROX.
NAILS,
CHURNS
BUCKETS
TUBS, Scythes,
HOES, RAKES, etc.
? ,1 with care trom tue mamkai'
u k h -. '.?.h ?sli I -let il in- pleased to - how
to all in wanl of auch goods.
l :'.i? receiving
NEW GOODS
every week, and -hall try to keep all
goods in my Hue. that aie ni-esl? '1 hy my
customers, and the public.
.Iny 8?ti. QEO. BAILY.
T?? tttruij et Us l?tk C.mtmrj.
Barham'a Infallible
PILE CURE.
Mimilaeian-d hj tin
Biaism":??' "-? ? ?vi?,u.:.
H.?Tw fall, to nrt Mf.ll.?!?!
?r I'll... wkra ? ?v? I. MMltik.
rrlr* LI.? in ? bou lit Iritl?I.l.
fiar? I ??nul cat ?ipUcall??
May. Stli?ly.
NMMALSCHOOL
The Grammar School, conducted last
summer by W, W. Logan, will be con?
tinuetl in the summer "i 1878 as a Nor?
mal School. Instruction will be given
In all branches In ugh I In the common
schools, Un' Higher Uathematlcs,Tbeory
and Practice <>t Teaching, by text ?inif
recitation, and in the Natural Sciences
hy lectur?'. Those desiring it may study
the languages.
Some ??i the advantage? ol this school
arc, thorough chemical and Physical.
Apparatus, a Teachers Library, and the
excellent Library of the Y. M. ?'. A. of
the town, to which stu lents will bave
free access,
Instructors
W. W. LOGAN
ft. 1) IIA1S1 IP.
BonrJ In private families can be bad
cheap.
Tuition for term offi weekStbeginning
July IStb 1878, In advance 85
For further inlormation Apply to
\\ . W. LOGAN.
Woo?ttock, Va.
PUMPS ! PUMPS ! !
I am now prepared tu make anil put
in tin1 ???il lime
Fravcl Pumps
These pumps have been tiled lor near?
ly a century, an?! are loundto be more
?tiling ami cheaper than any <>f the low
priced pumps which havebeen Intro
Ail work guaranteed to give satis?
faction.
We pul pump? in 'veil- and cisterns f>i
any depth and guarantee them 10 an?
swer the purpose.
Piping furnished to order. Give mea
fill. tV" Address mo al Woodstock.
GEO. 1!. FBAVEL.
May 15th?ly.
%
; j
r i i
?
FAIRBANKS
TIE STANDARD OF THE WORLD
Over 300 Modifications.
TO THE REQUIfiEMENTS OF EVERY BUSINESS
FAIRBANKS: & CO.
I66BALT^QRESt,B,-UTIM0REM.D
I rpUE ORIGINAL PUR1
I .NORWEGIA?
COD LIVER OIL
This Oil unlike othersti not the Ishj ;
rancidtdlssgreeahle, nnelllngand worse,
tasting article, bul ns a onto, bland,
ir?-li Oil, ukthautnny atfmliture. eaetl*
accepted ami retained by the must
delicate stomach, end possess a.I tin
medical properties ami emcttc* in to a
much greater d^rw thanauy other
COD LIVER OIL
makes it most valuable for patici ta "r
Invalids rerfuirlng the use ?>t COD
I.IV Kit hi I.. For-salc b?
may 10-ly. H. SCHMITT, DrOggtSt
PRESCRIPTION FREE!
For thi. ?I" ? -ilv ?'n r?-?.I '.?Vinliml W ?lakiie??. Vn?t
MantMMM .?nil nil ?lifir-li-n? lirought on t>7 (ndls
i'n>tlon nr exr<*n Anv Imint?! bin the ?ngre
dlenu. itdrlrna. Or. W. J4QI IJI A CO.,
ISO Wrnl ?Imth Htrwt, llsvlaaj.tl, O.
May. 8th?ly
Railroads.
Im the bent route to i i nein nal i
and all WcHtern titles.
Oa ?lid ?fter February 3d 187S, P?ttetig<<.
Trains will run ?s follows:
Februry 3d, 1S7S.
I Mail. Exirii-.i.
I.ve Richmond. ?_j f 9 UO a m
" Oordoiisvllle.If 12 M j) m
" t harlottesville.it 2 10 "
" Htannton.!t 4 25 "
" Goshen.i t r, 1C "
" Millboro'. it fill "
" Oovlngton. t 8 40 "
" white Sulphur.iMO 15 "
" HintoD.. .i I'JIia m
'? Kanawha Fall?. .. . 4 ?7 "
" Charleston. fi 20 "
Arr Huntington.' 'J W "
" Cincinnati (8taamar .1.
Lvo Cincinnati, o. * M.. 7 15pm
" Cirnlnnati, I. C. k 1... 7.
" Cincinnati, 0. II. k D, V 00 "
" Cincinnati, L. C. * I. 8 10 "
Arr Louisville, O. A M. MM Might,
" Louisville, L.C. &L jl2:r. Rlgbt,
" Nashville.|7 35 am
" Memphis. :i :i p ?
IS St a in
1! IS p ::l
New Orleans
Indianapolis, I. c.k I,.
Iinliiiiaii.il.'., ?'. M.JU/
Chicago, I. (;. k I,...
Chicago, C. II. fcD....
Peor?a .,
Iturlitigtoc.
Kcokuk.
Vincennea .
St. LonU.
Nedalla.
Kansas City
Lcavcnworth.
Atchison.
St. Joseph.
?imaha.
Cheyenne.
Ogdi-n.
Kalt Lake.
Sacramento.
San Francisco
8 00 pm
11 '.'0 "
M II i il
2 10 "
348 "
III? "
0 00 "
I 7 II "
IM "
1 0" [i m
J4. "
i 5 0<i "
H (?I a m
'?7.10 "
,. | ,.n ..
''7 30 "
7 HI "
; h n ??
it to ??
7 ;i.i ? ?
4 ? p ?
In M :i ':?
i u tu p m
tU40 ??
7 85 a ni
7 Mi "
8 40 "
1 M) p m
2 lo "
145 a m
IM '?
110 p 111
in v? ?'
12 28 a m
1 ;?7 "
I 4H "
I 13 "
? 'i . ,i i?
? lio "
I 111 fl ?
I 1 10 p in
' 1 111 "
? 3 85 ?
' 8 47 "
i 4"> a m
l.vo St. Louis. im ?.Ll
An-Little Itock.; |00 "
" I>rni?ou.I
" Sherman. S Up m
" Dalla?. ii ;;, ?.
" Waco.?
" Ucarne.I"
" Rockdalc.? 415 ..
" Austin.lOryl "
" Houston.; 7 ;jn .1
" Galvcstun.i 10 10 "
" San Antonio..j |00pn
1" .'ii "
IS SI p
1 141 "
i ] 19 "
, 1 20 "
j ?15 "
I M "
1 :. M p m
ii m
: m 4-. -
I 1 M i ?.
t Daily except Sunday: utlior tr.iiti? daily.
For information, taten ami ticket! apply to John
'. Woodward ticket agent, SUnnton, ?a.
CONWA? l:. HOWARD, i?. 1'. .* T. A.
W. M. S. nni, Lngr. A: Suit.
Clise cornice Ii in fir Front BoyaL arrive at
Fmnt Boyal S.?9.P, M. l.-:ive Front Boyal 12,3?
1*. M. arrive at Woodatock. I.U P. M.
SCHEDULE II. FERRY k VAI.I.I.V BBANCU
J*. ?fc O. It It.
Tahlncj Effect June. 10''', W78.
NORTH.
STATIONS
" St.-iunton
" llnrriHonliurg
'? Ban Market
" Mt. Jacks >n
Woodstock
'? Itraabttrs
! f 11' lli.y.il
" WlnehaatCT
' Charhattnra
" Hani, terry
" Washington
'? Baltimora
1 A. IL A. M.
11,11
T.4J
10 .".
1331
12,1'
12,15 .-...o
1,01 0.13
1 23 Ml
,30
I .VI
i 11 0,40
'? ;. Ill 11,01
! 5,3. 11 II
9 10
P. SI.
Can at Strasburg ;nr Front
i 1 in 7 1.' 1* M- tr.iiu paaaing w. . i-- k 1 1
'on Moinl:iy?, Wednesday? and Batnrda*? all other
. trains daily excq t Sunday?.
SOUTH.
STATIONS
:
Washington
Harp. 1. .-iv
Wlncheeter
Middlt-toWTj
Strasburg
Wo.jil?to. k
Mt. Jack- ii
Si-w Market
BarrlaoDbarg
-taUIibn
A. M. A. M. P. M.
3,20
.-..to
7.51
Ml
|0,30
7.10
11,00
12,16
12.43
1,08
?-?.:;
Ml
3.41
4 1".
!
:'."?
5,44
7,50
A.M. A.M. i', M.
Paaaanffar train l.-n. ? - i; Boyal 11,21 a m.
.-.rr:>. ? Strasburg 12 m. dally I v ; t Rand
uectliii; with '?
Train Paaalnj .: 7 51 a. 111. r
en Monday?. VvednM
trains daily except Banda.,
DPICKS ?so.
*
?faltara, Nutmegs,
Maoe, Cinnninoii,
Cloves, Allspice,
lVpiicr, Ginger,
Turmeric Mustard Si ed,
Celery Seed. Flavoring Extracts
and Essences, Rennet Wine.
Salad Oil, Gelatin,
Isinglass, Sago,
Cornstarch. Farina
Unking Powders, Tapioca
Cream of Tartar, Smla.
anil everytftin** in this line ol a pur
qui iliy .-uni told as ehertp u th
adi 'terated articles
B. SCHMITT
Mi y IS?tl. Drnsfjrtst tVoodstock,
OLD,
TRIED,
AND
TRUE
Peoplo arc getting r.cauainteil-oiil '.hone who
are not ought to In.?with the wonderful tn. rlt? < f
that great American Remedy, thu
MEXICAN
Mustang Liniment,
FOR MAJT AND BEAST.
This llnlmrnt rcry naturally originate ',
ea, where Nature provide? In her laboratory Rich
?urprl?Ing antidote?, for the maladies of lurtJuI
dron. Its famo has been spreading fOf
until now it encircles the habitable globe.
Tho Mexican Mustang Liniment la a WatchVm
remedy forellexternalallmenisuf r.i.-.nandb.-:i?t.
To ?tock owner? and fanner? It Is lirai
A ?Inglo bottle often saves a liunian lii.rrr.
?tore? tho uaefolnc?? ?f 1111 .xeilleiit horse, <>t,
eow, or sheep.
It cures foot rot, hoof ?II, hollow horn, gro?'.
?crew-worm, shoulder rot, mang?, the bites and
?ting?of poUonou? reptiles and Insect-, ami. W rj
mich (h-awback to ?tock breeding and bu*h life.
It cure? every external trouble of horses, such
a?lamcne?s, ?cratohcii, swlnny, spralti?, fouud.r,
wind gall, ring l?>ne, etc., etc.
Tho Mexican Muttang I.lnlim nt I. Hi? qvtekaal
euro la tho world for accident? occurring In tho
tamtly, In tho absence of a rjhysicl.,11, lock n?
burn?, scalds, ?prain?, cuts, ?.tc, and for rheum?
asm, and sUfncss e-gendered by cxposur-. 1" ir
tltsilarly valuable to Miners.
It Is tho cheapent remedy in the world, f.r It
penetrate? the nia?ole to th? bone, and a single
application 1? genera?* i-umclent to cum.
Mexican Mustang Uniment 1? put up In three
?liesof bottle?, tho larger one? being proportion?
ately much the cheap-*?. Sold everywhere.
an. 3' - lyr.
Take Notice.
Allp?r?ons MaMad to me ?re roques ed to elo?e
tbelr ?ccniitit? by ii"t. or otherwise,.
na. 13?u. s.d. OaUurn
Xo CO N S U M P11 ? 18.
The advertiser, harin?: been per"i?ntly cured ol
that dread dise???-, CunsoD)] lion, by a simple ram*
r-dy, lsaiixloiia to make known to his fellow suffer?
ers the ni"?n? of enre To all who desire it, he
?rill aend a ?opr of the prescription SOOt, (tree of
charge,) with tue direction? for preparing and us?
ing trie same, which they will And a sure core for
lli.uaiimptlon, Asthma, Bronchitis, Ac.
Partie? wlahlng the prescription will plaase ?ddrea?
Rev. K. A. WII.SOM,
l'.'l Penu St., WilUanuburg, New York
M. H REARDON,
(roe i
iii:.'?i.i:?: i.n PUBE
Home 3In<lc Whisky
BBAXDIFS, WIM.s. Etc.,
CHOICE GROCERIES
Willott
H'?'/ '. Bi ???? . Ire,
k ..f
Kentucky P?,yo Whiskeys?
and I
'
lVliisli? y ami Apple-Brandjr.
Cal! ai. !
B I'll.
NEW ST??K.
A? TU IT PIlIC?
a (al
Spring & Hummer
GOODS.
h.: I . ii!?l a
low flglll i'-.
I) R Y GOO DS.GROC K?. IES
<?v i*i*E>*sw v il i:
Boots and Shoes
HAI ??je.
AU w ill bo sohl ? v. i y ioiv :
Bool - anil Sho? - . ? ;?. Ca'.I
and examine
IL LOGAN ? : "..
E.-wt 01 U'el IT- Hotel. WootUtock.
N
TOTK r.
I lu
Woo i ; . .1 an '. iieiglib ?"
iii^ I'ii?i < Iflleef?. have he? n placed m
tin li.-.i: !- ol Hiram Bati.*ormaii l?
;.? i:?. i?!. :. ? < I
r . IVi h onr pairoii*
;-si nriii. a
it is neccfs.ii., thai the biisiiit -? of the
old lii in sliou Id I i up.
ct.lOtb, 1-77. J. II. URAB1LLJ CO
'po HAVE GOOD SWEET AM'
1_ Spptig) r.isenit*. 1. i]
l'ail-;.- iSrc withi .
??! any kind use
\Y.WX'.!;s VIRGINIA
I'HEMII M YEAST POWDERS,
bent ami
??11? a] n ! barmleso.
giving von ". ith i??-- time, labor and
il bv
[1MII !'. I).
I CM. W'M.
J. P. S?UM A Go
PRODU
C?il NS,
FLOUR. GRAIN.
BUTTER, BGG9, POULTRY,
GREEN & DRIED I RUITS
And C wntrv I illy,
si ?
1 Tat. i .
.1 23
?a
I
1
FOTJTZ'S
CELElUtAlED
Horse and Cattle Powders.
Ti.i- | | hrorMf
known, will thcrouslily rc-invigorate
broken li^-rn a:. 1 ?nw-?;.irit. il hor.-o.,
t.7 strengthening a:.d c'.caiuing Uia
I?. is a ?-ur.s preventlveofall disease*
o '.i,6uc!ias LlNtf
GLANDERS, YELLOW ^f?.
WATER, HEAVES, C0CGH3. DIS
TEMPER, FEVERS, FOI
LOSS or APPETITE ,r
?XEBOT, de. Ill DM improve
the wind, ?ncrei?' 3 do
gires asm - . . ?:? 1
transfonas tbe ml
In.oa ?nc-1 wkinrj andsplrl
To ktcperi ef Cots this propara
. sluablo. It Is ?
?rentlr? against Hin! rpest, [follow
Bon,etc. It baa been proven by
?etnal experiment to increase tho
qaantltjr of mil!? ar.d ereim ttrenty
p.T cut. and make, tlii butter firm
anil iveet In f-s'.'.er.iiiir cattle. t|
Fives tv-ra an anp. tit?, W??j th-.i.- iiiU-,*, acsl mak?
tUctaUirire much fast?r.
Tn Ml Bsnmt cf SiTiaW, lach ai O?!-,'.:, ClcersIS
Dm Lungs, Liver, kc, thi} artic!
a? a FocciCc. Hy pittin- from one
t.-ilf a paper to a paper in a barrel of
ttrill the aliove diseases will bo eradl?
catM or cnti?ly prevented. Ifglvc-i
la time, a certain preventive <u.?l
care for tie II".-Cholera.
DAVID E.FOUTZ, Proprietor,
BALTIMOF.E, Mil.
PniillirDni"' i';!s:; r.dPtorokci? por.; throOKh'
oui t lie" 0 nitcu atatea, Cat jula ;su- : s..\ :.
For -..'' I v ?!? ** Irwin ?v Son, ?'
Va.
Mm !
$2500
-
?
' us : u -. s. ij., bt. Luuia, Mu.
OPIUM
ST ALADDIN
ki ;U?RSTY?!L
OUSEAOlO 0;L IN USE.
Warranted i 50 Degrees Fire-Test.
v. ran v.nn** a colok.
; .: Ij ' s'..??.lorind.
WILL KOT EXPLODE.
HIGHEST AWARD
Centennial Exposition
... ??! ir.inf.ic'Utro
/.SO BIOB nRKTaCIT.
. ':; '-.: uartaM Coapii?ii?.
-On', cf Many.
>. or DaiTtxoaa,
?
.I i lio various oils ?told
I take pleas?
uslln? your " Aladdin Security
si lU OUT hull?*
y s. tir? trulv,
ANDRr.W IV.
Manufacturai bjr
C. WEIT ?& MM, liait i moro.
Try It, ana you ?111 uso no other..
Lara p fix hi m, TtOtttO, Ilraer? I'teilnesmp
port?!* at Carter'? Dtiig atare.
Sf*niT^n ' ""' ""fly '>?rn'''l I? !?**?? time?
"?W / / / I it it can b?mad? in Hire.? in. ntliK
*k\J I I I t.y any one nf either ?ex, in any
p?rt of tbe eeuntry ? h , ih willing
?.?ly at Ih? employment that we fm
ninli. f'.i! per ween in yonr min town. Ymi uted
not b? away from horn? ?ver liiajli?. ^.
jronr whole Unie to the work, or only your ?pare
moment?, e hav? ?gent* who are making over
t!0p?rday. All who engagn at once can Bake
money f??t. At the promut time money cannot
be made ?o ?ani'y and rapidly at any other liusinefi*
It conto nothing to try the buslaea. Tenas and
?.?> outfit free. AiMron at once, II. Hali.?tt ft Co.
Portland, Maine. Aug. In. 77-ly
???????????aaaaaaaaa.aa^?? i^^m.^?^???aa?]^
W OODSTOCK F 0 U N I) K Y
-AND
MACHINE SHOPS.
DANNER & NEWMAN, - Proprietors.
manufacturers of
First-Class Circular Sau Mills,
icb paitenUratl --..?and ?atista.-tlon gnaiantced. Mill Gearing and Casting?,
...-., j i leu.
Ar artet y of plows, vixi
mdKewBan I . I '-th right and IefJ
hand, the Danner Ir. Newman No. 2 1-2 and 3, ?hiebare 2 and3 bora? plow? ?lib li-.keudoru moild.
? ) dint, 1. X. I., and HllteHl Plows. Meat - ? a.i plow? reduod,
TUE IMPROVED McGINNI8 FERTILIZER 8PRRAD1B,
rvirsceu. The Eicel?lor Cultiva
tall I ..filer, this ha? taken
?
PAT. LEVER CUTTING BOXES.
lice, Do r?, Blinds Sa..h ; Window Fraaiae,
.. .- -..'.?: ?!:. ? I pat th' Maat.
. m M ra-par
.-**? .
: .- in.p,tm?nt?.
\\ vCH?NERY U ALL KINDS REPAIRED.
M an-h 2A ? ?.
HIGHEST AWARD AT THE ( EX
TEXXIAT
; U'., Ion aofHonor and :' Merit,
! '
Grand Upright? and Sciifi\
PIANOS
-
Pianu?, '?: au inak? rs.
I'ro 100.
wc arc al?o i forth? Southern
- of ihr
nmua win mm:
The best now made.
a fnil
?
:.-' i
CHAS. M.ST?EFF,
Xo. 9 X. Liberty Struct,
Balto?ohz.
GARDEN SE DS.
5 fen cent Papers
for 23 eis a
-
.. aim.
d?ctil? in tin - "?? t"
! 111."?!*. 'I III
in,..'.su i,',: :! :?.;?%? i I lb
rantee of the ir?hn.--, i urity und excellence?!
their i roduct?.
B. KS
XKYY DEPARTURE
REVOLUTION
IN
PiaiyipMe!
i
SAVE ALL (WMIMIOm
am. Dl*l : III WOULD
;radbury pianos.
i m.
WE3ER PIANOS.
.'.Mi THE
Esiey Organs
AT l'A< TORY PRH
Send (orparticulars lo
?.ANDERS &STAVMAN. Manufacturers Agents.
rife ? liirl-s Street, liallii'ior-. Mi.
111'.) l'cuusjlvaui? Avenue, Wa.hingtou, I?. 0,
X. B.?A Sew ???inar? or upright Piai.
00, warranted.
X.'T. 21-lyr.
r.OI.SPI.ATI'.l)W %T? llls.i ,;.-?
m the known world. Sample Wa.v\ Fret to
?mutt. Add-***?, ?V Ceui/ru * Co., Chkagt?.
TRUSES.
The Join--' Ventilated Trnsae? and Supporters
ire the Kssiest, Safest and Best in the world. How
in exhibition and for aale by
Dr. D. D.CARTKK
r good ridiug and work lioiae for ?ale, on ac?
commodating terms, by S.A. DANNKK
[u?t received a l?t of new ?hues of all kind?
I b 8. A. I
I evrv
?norable ami tlr?t
tildreiat
: It A CO., St. I..nils.M.?
? ?vil ????.?.'SI (Ho? .lamp fvi uwkoa
unuin Wnmm^m??&?
May 8th~ly.
aadlarphla? baklt eared.
aaloal. ai-.olat?
.ion* tr. ?CLUfEDunr-i
..:. -.. .: ".' '?: -?
Carriage Factory
AT XErTMARHfT, TIR<;ixIa,
tylea of Buggies, Carriages, Jsfgers,
: ad -. ?si:., kc., at ?hurt notice, lie
- but ?killed wo.kmen and turns off
nothing but gnar inta? J |oka, He has a market f
?".factures at home and abroad ; and perse
- ?- ? ?. ::aeu?i of inedera
CARRIAGE BUILDING
no at his place. Illuatrated eataiegaee m
free to all applicant?,
? JuIIK Vf. CI.INF.DINST,
June- .".', 'T?J? New Market, Va.
Til H EXCHANGE HOTEL,
WOODSTOCK V A.
I'SDl'.R JEW MANAGEMENT.
JI. GEARY, .. Proprietor.
THIS wc'.I-kiiown and popular house has'been
_hiy rejaiuted rapaparsd and refurnished
and in now preparad lo faraiafe the beat acconuue
? t > all.
Inder the H ::id a first elaa? Or
eery an ? where a large stock of ta?
VERY BEST
?nd ?hoapest goods can always be fouaJ.
M . k i 11 ? iiday tioeds is complete in ?vary
department embracing,
Nil -, CAKES FIICIT9, FREXCHand AMERICAS
l .?.MUES, ToTSand FANCY AKTICLKS
in endless prufusslen.
:? of every d???-ripti?n. PBACHEff
CHEBUJE3, PSAR8.eKXK*fl PEA?, COKX,
rOVATOlU, BEANS *t'.
A'..sue stock Ol Marcus Bu?k? e?lebrat?d Bet
;:.e? and Brandies. Jackuline Buck's pur?
ome-raade Jleantain dew Whiskey, and flaff 4
D'ea., ?-?'??-lur.wa Wkiukey.
c. 1? '74-tf.
.HE VVII?ON PATENT
ADJUSTABLE CIIAII.
?.la ?H
B HADING rOSITIOV
"??'1th ??change?of Po?ltloa.
Parlor, Library, Invalid Chair, Child'? Crib, bed
??r lounge, ?'.unbiain/beauty, lif htneaa, ?tr?ag??b
?inipllcity and comfort. Manafaetared of the beet
wruught iron and rivets. Strong castors, made
purpoeelv for the chairs.
EVEUYTHIXOTO ANKACT 9CIWCE.
Highest friie Midal Awarded at In? C?al?ania<
Exhibition.
Bend tor Illustrated Circular. Qaot?
Shenaadoah Herald.
Address
Tl.o Wilson Adjustable Ckair.
Manufaeturiag Co.
No. 6til Broadway,
Opposite Bond It. N. T
March lf~lyr.
A. J. BIliM.k !:. C. BOTD BARRaTT,
Page Ce., V?. LoaadaaC'*., V?.
Biedlcr Barrett
(?FAKRAJ.
COMM issu )N ICEBCHANT8
For the sa'e of Flour, liutt? , Eggs, ?ad all klada ?'
luce.
No. \)'.V2 J.ouisiana Avenus.
washiyatox, D. a
Liberal adranre? an eoaiigameata la ?tot?.'
I.r.rSKF.WF.: Unto Jobnioa k St., Baakara
\\a?hingun, 11, C.j
F?b. IT?ly.
Notice! Notice!
MR?. IIF.M8TMIT ha-lug rwtoraad to Wood
at.aik would amienuee ta it? citizen? and Tlclnlty
that ?he baa aurchaaed la ??niiade!?hla a oata
?jlete ?took of
a?.I tx>iug a practleal Milliner ?be ia prepare?^
s-ut the ladies with
Millinery Goodi,
a prepara?!*
., _Nk
Also dress making eotting and fitting. |Pa?ar*a
drafted in the Uteat dtxlgu? and diea? ?atltog
taught by chart. ^\
April 17-ir. I
^Z^^^^^^T?(T$Mn,
May, m%J\*j.

Shenandoah herald. [volume], July 10, 1878, Image 4
About Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974

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Shenandoah herald. [volume], July 10, 1878, Image 4
About Shenandoah herald. [volume] (Woodstock, Va.) 1865-1974