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Image provided by: Kansas State Historical Society; Topeka, KS
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0 FOEOED TO TOHDBAW. Pittsbubq, December 16 -Referring to thf wholesale withdrawal of the Panhan die rail way conductors from the order of railway conductors, a conductor eaid: "It means just this: B along to the order and lost your job or leave the order and keep the job. By next May I don't expect to see a single con duotor on the road a member of the union. The oompany wa afraid to nek running through next summer with men who be longed to the order and tby got the drop on us. I've rot a j b and I guess I kaow how to keep it." Kansas City S'ar. It will be remembered that soon after the Homestead lockout, the Ad vocatk stated in an editorial upon the subject, that plutocracy has deter mined upon the extinction of organ ized labor in America. The Home stead lockout was the first effective movement on this line, and as a re sult of it the Homestoad mills will finally be operated by non-union men. It would not do to inaugurate a gen eral movement all along the line at one tima This would paralyze busi ness in the entire country, hence the organizations are to be taken in de tail and literally wiped out of exist ence. One of the reasons why every strike is a failure is because it is local in its character, and limited to a compara tively few men. , Their places are readily filled from the horde of idlers that our industrial system has pro vided for just Huch emergencies. It is strange that laboring men cannot see that it has been the policy of the cor porations, as a preliminary step in the plan to control labor, to provide this idle ho&t from which to draw recruits in time of need. This accomplished, whenever a strike occurs, the places of the strikers are simply filled from this seemiDgly inexhaustible source, and that ends the strike. There might be much more prospect of suc cess if the labor organizations were bound together by closer ties, and if all could act in concert for the good of each. If, when a strike was deemed necessary by one of the labor organizations, the entire force of or ganized labor throughout the country would stand at its back and enforce its demands, even to the extent of a universal strike that would totally paralyze businesn, there might be some prospect of success; but in asmuch as every strike is local and limited to a few men, it amounts only to an exhibition of supreme folly which simply renders the labor or ganizations ridiculous. Corporations aud even large indi vidual manufacturers have taken the hint from the failure of strikes through this cause. They see in the lack of col usion,and the failure of the various organizations to support each other, the weak point at which to strike, and it has evidently been determined to take them in detail and destroy them. The work was begun at Homesteal The railway conductors of the Penn sylvania system now have the oppor tunity to choose between the abandonment of their organizations and the loss of their positions. That thi3 is dimply the beginning of a war of extermination there can be no shadow of doubt, and we take this oc casion to repeat what we have said several times before, that when labor ing men learn that the only practical place to strike is at the ballot box, and when they learn further to rec ognize this fact in their organizations, they will have taken the longest step in the direction of relief for the griev ances of which they complain that has ever yet been taken. The farmers are ready to receive them with open arms and go with them in a'l just demands. Al1 classes must divest themselves of a large amount of class prejudice, and there must be a com ing together of the indas rial forces ere the demands of any can secure at tention. No petition is of any avail except that which is deposited in the ballot box. Let the labor forces get together and submerge all opposition under an avalanche of that force of petitions. DEPENDING MES, LEASE. The following letter from General Weaver needs no preface. It seems to have been instigated by the attacks made on Mrs. Lease by several papers outside of Kansas, and the Advocate willingly complies with the request to publish it: Deb Moinks, Iowa, DdosmberlO, 18!2. Mr. Mary E Incize, Wichi'a. Km.: Deab Madam I have with much regret recently noticed that your course during the late campaign is being attacked by certain parties and journals who impugn your fidel ity to our oauaa nd your integrity cf pur pose. They charge or insinuate that you received pay from republicans for your tele grams and interviews sent out to northern papers. I take the greatest pleasure in stating that in every instance you asked my advice concerning the diBpatohea whioh you sent north and submitted the same to me. Every word you sent was sanctioned by me and in no instance did you deviate the slightest from the truth. You did not utter one single word or sentence either in your press dispatches or interviews whioh had not been reiterated ten thousand times by the more than 400,000 Populists who vottd our tioket in the south, nor did you state the matter in as strong a light as is now be ing published weekly by our press through out the south. Your statements were not in any manner more radical thm those made by General Field and myself in our address Bent from Pensacola, Fla. You were making a battle for our oppressed brethren in the south, and throughout the whole oountry. You passtd through the ordeal and knew what you were talking about. Your eminent services rei.dered to the cause of humanity during the late ompaign should at least exempt you from the criticism of those who claim to be friends of our move ment, as they certainly entitle you to the gratitude of all good people. The wonder ful taot, masterful ability, and untiring de votion displayed by you during the severe trials and labors of the campaign were not surpassed if indeed equaled, by any of your oo-laborers, and I gladly and unqualifiedly endorse your wotk ard utttrancea through out. You pocompanied Mrs Weaver and myself much agHinst your own wishes and at our ugent n quest. I can further state that had yu waLted to turn traitor to our cause, I happen to know that you could have reoeived a sum which would hve plaotdyou in evy circumstances for life one-tenth of whioh would have purchased any boodler in the country and yet you spurned it all, and oh'.se to woik and sutler for the meagre wages whioh we were enabled to pay you for your distinguish d Borvioes. Bat you can afford to be persecuted. It is heaped upon you because you are struggling for the outcast and oppressed children of our blessed Maater. Fraternally ours, J. B. Weaver. MISTAKES THE COMPLAINT. We are sorry to tee so much spleen mani fested by soms of our good brethren of the northwest. Bro. Vincent of the Non conformist, Bro. MoLallin of the Topeka Auvooats, and Bro. Norton of the Sentinel, all need a little vacation to restore them to their wonted good humor. They have all had a severe attaok of prejudice and it got a little the bf st of them. Come down to Texas, brethren, and take a jaunt over the broad prairies of the Lone Siar state and you will become so expanded pbyBioally, politically and fraternally that you won't reoogniz the old channel in which you once moved S utbern Mercury, D oember 15. The Mercury entirely mistakes the nature of the case and hence its, pre scription is inapplicable. The case is not one of prejudice or spleen, but of utter detestation of hypocrisy and treachery. Neither the Mercury nor anv other Daner can explain the con duct of Dr. Macune and his associates upon any other hypothesis, and our good southern brethren can hardly expect us to forbear when we believe one who has been so honored and trusted has betrayed us. We have no prejudice against the people of the south. We number many of them with whom we have met and mingled in our councils and conventions among our warmest friends. We are in no wise influenced by sectionalism. Traitors deserve the fate of their tribe wherever they may be found. We have some of them in Kansas and the Advocate has not failed to put the proper brand on them wheneyer they have ben discovered. It is not because Dr. Macuno is a southern man that we have exposed his vil lainy, but it is simply because he is a villain, and we have some other evidences of his crookedness beside those of recent date. We may have occasion to use them in due time. In our judgment, if the broad prai ries of Texas are capable of accom plishing such wonderful transforma tions as the Mercury indicates, they should be potent enough to remove the scales from the eyes of Bro. Park so that he could see corruption and treachery where they are as notori ously apparent as in this case. And by the way, did not Bro. Park gej a little bilious from l& cross-eyed view of the character and objects of the Industrial Legion, and the motives of the men who organized it? Take a " jaunt," brother, over those beau tiful Texas prairies and see whn ef fect it has on yon. If it is good we may accept your invitation to take another one with you. Those having corn and other grain to eell wih notice that Ch ilfant. Bunough A Warrick, of Kansas City, Mo., are so liciting graio to bell on commission. They are reliable. EXTENSION OF THE GOLD BESEBVE. One of the curiosities of the present administration is the reported sugges tion of Secretary Foster to extend the gold reserve fund of the United States treasury to the extenTof 20 per cent The remarkable adjanct to the secre tary's suggestion is the fact that in making such an extension of the gold reserve fund, no addition of gold will be added either to the reserve find or ' put into the treasury. Then how to extend the gold re serve fund without adding a dollar of gold to it is thus explained: Under the Sherman law of 1890, the secre tary of the treasury is authorized to purchase 4,500,000 ounces of pure silver, for the purchase of which he issues what is called silver certificates or treasury notes. Under the law, it is optional with the secretary whether he pays those certificates in silver or gold; therefore the secretary, keep ing in line with the intention of the law, which was to do away entirely with the silver dollars, redeems all the silver certificates in gold. Hence the natural result of such discrimina tion is seen in the fact that, while sil ver has depreciated 30 per cent., gold has appreciated 30 per cent, and as the certificates under the secretary's rulings are made payable in gold, and practically and for all purposes those silver certificates are gold bonds, a gold fund for their redemption should be provided. Thus, by a little "finesse," the modern alchemist turns silver and paper into gold, after a form. IT HAS COME TO STAY. The following paragraph is from the Boston Herald, the Boston organ of the bondholders: The Populists are feeling buoyant over the results achieved by them in the late elec tion. Summed up, their achievements are as follows: One million votes in the south and west for the Weaver el eotors; twenty three electoral votes obtained by fusion or otherwise; five Populist senators and ten Populist representative in the next congress; Populist state governments in Kansas, Col orado and North Dakota, and greatly in creased Populist representation in the legis latures of these and several other states. Whether or not this new party has oome to stay depends a good deal upon the course of the two great parties during the next four years. As nobody expects the two great parties, as this plutocratic organ is pleased to term them, to do anything of course the People's party is here A Tofbka man who made a recent visit to the soldiers' home at Leavenworth, says that since the Eeeley cure was established there, 277 veterans have been treated for drunkenness, and forty men are now under treatment. Only twenty-five of the treated afterward lapsed. Forty-one of the old sol diers treated have been so restored to their former selves that they have left the home and gone to earning their own living. To peka Journal. The above is a really good adver tisement of the Keeley cure, and that is undoubtedly what it is intended for. But is it a fact that drunken ness really prevails at the soldiers' home to the extent here indicated? Is it a fact that forty-one of the old sol diers treated were only disqualified from earning a living by drunken ness? If there is any truth in these statements, evidently the manage ment of the soldiers' home is a very proper subject of investigation. Thies & Parlin. In the live stock exchange of Kansas City no rirm ranks higher in integrity and honorable dealing than the Thies fc Parlin Commission Co. Fourteen years in business in the exchange, and a life time in the stock trade have won the confidence of their customers in their ability to make good pales, as is shown by the large business they do both in selling and buying for feeders. The month of November their business ran to over 1150,000. The long experience of the senior member of this firm makes his services especially valuable to those selecting good feeders. Subeoribe and get legislature news.