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Image provided by: Kansas State Historical Society; Topeka, KS
Newspaper Page Text
D TOPEKA TRIBUNE. Sm atuiLI TOPEKA, KANSAS, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 11, 1893. mruarSmo Iahsu. i A DOUBLE-HEADER. Two Sets of Officers Trying to Run the Lower House in Kansas. WORKING UNDER DIFFICULTIES Mcst Complicated Situation Ever Jjiown in Kansas Politics The Senate Organized, bnt Doing No Business. Now exists the most peculiar condi tion ever known in a Kansas legislative body. Two houses of representatives are holding forth in representative hall waiting to be recognized by the senate and the governor. At this time, Thurs day morning, all the members, contest ants and both sets of officers are in their seats waiting to hear the result of a con ference between the party chairmen, Breidenthal, Jones and Simpson, with little hope of a settlement of the diffi culty. ( the nousE. At noon on Tuesday the interior of representative hall presented the appear ance ,of a well-regulated church confer ence with no politics attached. The galleries were filled with well behaved spectators, and the members-elect kept gliding in to the floor in little bunches of two, three and four, all looking the picture of quiet determination. Outside the hall the corridors and stairways were a solid mass of humanity from the doors to the lower floor. Men and women crowded and jostled as though their life depended on their getting very near the entrance, for most of them knew well that there was no Hope of their getting inside. The secretary of state's office had been besieged for hours by those who wanted admission tickets. But they were told that the tickets had all been issued to the members, and to them was the place to go for tickets. The minutes glided away and the peo ple on the floor became restless. They gathered in groups, talked in low but earnest tonec, held miniature conven tions, separated and gathered again. Some of them looked distressed. The republicans dreaded what was coming and the Populists did not seem anxious to force the action. A dozen reporters sat at the table yawning and writing stuff that was soon thrown away because it was too mild for the occasion. At 1:25 p. m. Secretary of State Os born appeared near the speaker's desk and met with a round of applause. Each member-elect seemed to clench his teeth and draw himself together for business. The dreadful suspense was at its highest when the secretary mounted the stand and siezing the huge gavel, brought it down with a force that jarred the win dows. It sounded like business. The audience became quiet. Mr. Osborn said in pursuance of the duty imposed on him by the statutes, (quoting a part of the statute) he had come to lay before this body a list of the members-elect of the house of repre sentatives. It had been the custom for City, followed in the line of Douglass' objection, and relieved himself of some eloquence. Secretary Osborn was equal to the occasion. He listened with calmness and fortitude until he was satisfied as to the course the insurrectionists intended to pursue. Then he dropped his gavel on the desk and left it there. With the assurance that he meant to adhere to the announcement he had made in the start, and that he was ready to lay be fore the house a list of the members-elect but Cubbison remained at the desk. The republicans crowded to the front and continued making motions which only their chairman seemed to understand. They occupied the south side of the hall and the Populists the other side. Dur ing the confusion which followed, Cub bison's voice could be heard above the din, as he declared J. B. Remington to be elected temporary clerk, and later, Geo. L. Douglass permanent speaker. It would have been strange if during all this racket the Populists had not be come excited too. Their enthusiasm and indignation did reach a very high mark, by reason of the revolutionary methods their opponents were pursuing, but with the exception of one or two members, reason and good judgment held sway on that side of the house. The situation was canvassed quickly. The republicans had refused to receive the roll of members from the secretary of istftt?, and bad made the first attempt at arbitrary organization. Now was the time to effect an organization that would be recognized by the senate, the governor and the people of the state. Republican members were crowding around their side of the speaker's desk to be sworn in The noise was like that of a cyclone. Mr. Dunsmore nominated J. B. Ryan, of Miami county, for temporary speaker, and aempie put the motion. Ryan was elected rd was soon in the speaker's desk beside Douglass. Ben C. Rich waa elected chief clerk, and soon afterward J. M. Dunsmore was elected and in stalled permanent speaker. Leroy Dix waa elected sergeant-at-arms, other nec essary officers were elected and the Pop uliat organization of the house waa com pleted. Before the real organization was ef fected, the republicans had got so far along as to be introducing bills, but no one could tell what they were doing without getting one ear very close to the side of the speaker's desk and hold ing the other shut. By that means, one could hear Douglaas say (aa he took the papers that were handed up): "The gentle- man from Marion introduces the follow ing bill," and "First reading of thebilL" The republicans flattered themselves that they had made the quickest time on record getting the law making power in working order. Scarcely half an hour had passed since Osborn called the as sembly to order, but most of the mem berg and spectators present saw more excitement and confusion during that time than they had seen in a " delibera tive " body during their lives. The thing began to assume a ludicrous appearance, and the signs of bad humor disappeared from the faces of those who had shortly before shown an inclination to fight. The two speakers were making (tonttnutd on jpagt 8.) i M SvSSsVts L. ID. LEWELL1NG. Inaugurated Governor of Kansas, January 9, 1803. secretaries of state to act as temporary chairman at the organization of the house and senate, but as that was not required by law he would not attempt to do so except by unanimous consent of the members. George Douglass, of Sedgwick, ad dressed "Mr. Secretary" and objected to his acting as chairman. He made a five minutes speech and was cheered by the republicans. J. M. Dunsmore, of Neosho, talked in favor of the secretary as temporary chair man. He said it was true that the secre tary had no constitutional right to pre side over the house, but this was not the house. It was only an assembly of the men who claim to be members-elect of the house which is to be. He said when Mr. Douglass arose and addressed the secretary he recognized him as the chair man. He said it was necessary for the secretary to call the roll so that the members might determine who should be members. Douglass replied that the question of wko were members had already been determined by the state officials. J. K. Cubbison. of Kansas whenever the house was ready to receive it, he pocketed his roll sheets and left the hall. For a moment the republican mem bers were stunned, but their opponents were not swift to take advantage of the situation. The leaders of both sides left their seats, and in a moment more the house was in wild confusion, the leaders trying to hold conference and the other members wondering what would come next. In a minute after the secretary left R. II. Semple, of Franklin, made for the speaker's desk, and capturing the gavel, began using it in a very businesslike manner. But it was no use, the Popu lists were not yet ready to push for an organization. At this juncture the republican mem bers lost their head and made their fatal mistake. J. K. Cubbison, of Wyandotte, took a position beside Semple and plied another gavel. Then Hoch, of Marion, moved that Cubbison be made temporary chairman. It will never be known how many voted on this or any other motion that was made during the . next hour,