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3 .. T j-t "W f &? ?f?r n 4. 'lxe StMxiia -Sail gaglt; xtjesdaQ gtjormwa.S&axfc 11, 1890. S V6kae0 IptxsXtf JIARSHAMi Jt. 31UKBOCK. IMltor. Tliree of the contests for seats in the house have been -settled, and there are fourteen yet to be acted on. Corporal Tanner is said to be now making from $20,000 to .$25,000 a year by prosecuting pension claims and keep ing still. Thought something was the matter with him. Some people in these United States are somewhat solicitous that the male line of the Lincoln family is to become ex tinct. It is time to ask, "What is the matter with Robert T. Lincoln?"' The reports of Siberian outrages may fail to come to the ears of the public once in a while, but the faith cure out rages, never. The faith cure took off another victim in New York last week. The Sacramento Bee had the good luck.assuch things go, to get itself sued for $25,009 on an alleged libel, but before the case came to trial it had the better luck to get the suit dismissed. There's nothing like luck (?). A Georgia man aspires to the govern orship on the ground that he is the pro ducer of a choice variety of watermel ons. He must be in favor of a free ballot for the negroes, and with that ho would have a certainty of election. The youthful Abraham Lincoln was all patriotism. A short time before he was taken sick with the rnalady from which he never recovered he wrote to a friend in Chicago: "There is no place like America for me. I long for a game of base ball with the boys."' The Wichita Eagle is a little late in pro fessing to want a native born Kausan slmic to congress. We lived in that cougreb Monal district for tliree years, and the lAGLE never as.iuuch as hinted that we would make good timber. Saliua .Repub lican. Of course it didn't. It could say why, but that's enough, don't you think? The middle of another month almost come again and yet no government for Oklahoma. But the last month has been less irksome than the preceding ones, owing to a little divertisement, gotten up by a coterie of scheming politicians and utopian-ideaed individuals. Pennsylvania seems to have a claim on the Russian miEsion. Charles Emory Smith is the sixth minister from that state to the court at St. Petersburg, his predecessors having been Messrs. Bober, Curt in, Cameron, Dallas and Wilkins. Editor Thorndyke Rice, who died just on his departure for Russia, could also be added to the list. Bisl op Bowman, of the Evangelical church, has been suspended on various chaiges until the next general conference meets. Until that time his many friends and admirers throughout tho country will believe him wrongly accused and lely upon him to thoroughly clear him Bclf. He has been in tho service of the church over fifty yeais. If the New Hampshire senator and BOiue otner members of the American house of lonls are as anxious to have their effusions appear in the newspapers aa they appear to be, let them deyote a modicum of their towering talents to preparing something catchy an exege bis on snakes, for instance; there is al ways a demand for snake stories. "Brazil, by its decrees enforcing citizen shin on all foreigneis rebiding within its domain, has excited tho wrath of some of the big European powers. It will be well for Brazil's reply simply to bo an udraonitiou to tho European powers "to mind their own business," and from the Bummaiy and independent policy evi denced by the republic since its incep tion, it probably will to retort. English capitalists, it seems, arc not to have all the "phat takes" (printer's phrase) in this country. Now York cap ital has gobbled up tho artificial and one of the natural gas plants of Indianapolis. Tho sum invested is $2,000,000. All that can be taid in favor of the investment of foreign capital in such enterprises is that it frees a like hum of home capital to be invested in something else that will benefit the community. Redish blondo hair, which is now the fashion in -Paris, and therefore tho thing everywhere, can be traced back to a classic, romantic and pictorial source. It w.-is equally fascinating in Rome when Rome was mistress of the world, and in Venice when Venico was queen of the tea. But a classic, romantic and picto lial source of the while horse is still ob scured in the oblivious past. The source of this ubiquitous beast is what the led headed female is the most interested in. Senator Dolph's special committee to discover the executive session leaks, hav ing exhausted the newspaper corres pondents without discovering anything, has now commenced on the senators hemsehes. taking them alphabetically. h far none have been found who have ever told anything. But suppose an of fender is found, what will be done with lum? Will he ue hung? Or will he be let off with expulsion from tho august and outraged body? An uuheard of event happened latelv. The old Sioux Indian chief Big Head was fout.d one day at Standing Rock. N. D., hanging from a tree with a rope around lire neck and an empty cracker lox kicked from under him. He was cut down only in time to save his life. Ho tried to commit suicide" because his grandchildren had died and he was lonely and unhappy. An Indian was hardly over known to commit suicide, a Sioux never before, it is said. In speaking of recent economic changes, David A. Wells says: "The ex perience of different countries in re spect to the difference in the retail and wholsale prices of staple commodities is not uniform; tho most notablo excep tion, perhaps, being that American beef, llour, bread, butter and cheese are, as a rule, sold more cheaply at retail inLon don than in New York." Tlnsdjfference is easy enough explained, though; it is found in the faOt that the retailers on tho other side are content with a smaller pir cent of pre fit thanjhise on this side. That is a short statement, but it is all there is to it. Sftilijls OUR MILITIA RESERVES. It is not altogether unpleasant to observe from the report of the adjutant general that the United States, in case of war, could put into the field a force of nearly 7,500,000 men. Of actual enlistments in the armies of both sides in the late war there were not far from 2,000,000. In another war the north and south would be on one side, and wo could throw into the field 5,000,000 men against any at tacking force. The 7,500.000 estimate counts in only those between 18 and 45. As a matter of fact, in our war there are many both under and over the legal limit. The army of disciplined national guards is not large, in spite of the en couragement given to it bv both state and national governments of late years. It numbers only 103,292 men and 8,052 officers, a little body with a big head. The number of officers is more imposing than the number of privates. Theieis an officer to every twelve men. The criticism German soldiers make on our army is that there are too many small officers. But this is a free country where every soldier aspires to be a brigadier general. Xew York has the most trained mili tiamen, the number oeing 13.47S men and 743 commissioned officers. Next comes Pennsylvania, 728 officers and 7. 8G5 privates. Ohio is third, having 375 officers and 4.544 privates. CHE NEGRO IN DEMAND. Within the past few months large numbers of colored people have left the South Atlantic seaboard, particularly the Carolinas, the imigrants going west, but not leaving the south. Different theories have been advanced in expla nation of this movement, some sort of reason seeming to be demanded in view of the "negro problem"' growing directly out of tho deportation scheme suggested and provided for in Senator Butler's bill before the senate which, by the way, fell still-born and passed out of view. It now transpires that the transfer of the negroes from the seab -ard to the inter ior, above referred to, was the work of capitalists who have been inducing them to emigrate to the unsettled lands in Mississippi and Louisiana. These par ties have made a statement of their reasons for doing so that alters the judg mant passed upon their schemes. Tho first belief was that thev wero simply seeking to maice business for their rail roads at tho expense of the colored man. They claim now, however, that they aie trying to develop a large territory as yet unsettled, and which can only be done by the work of the negro. If these statements are correct, these capitalists may do a good deal to settle the race problem. Tiiey say that they need 100,000 colored men, and will pro vide that number with homes and work. Those who have already gone on their property, they assert, are doing better than they did in their old homes, and arc thoroughly satisfied. They are given their houses rent free, an acre of ground, and are employed practically the year around. As their employers admit that they caunot rely on white labor in that climate, their statements are probably true, because it would not be policy for them to quairel with or deceive men who are indispensable to them. Tho explanation of these capitalists is interesting, because it is a practical ad mission of the commercial value of the colored race, and that theie are certain portions of the south wheio he is abso lutely indispensable. That means that in those localities at least the negro will be cultivated, not repressed. If he is a necessity in the field, and there are half a dozen capitalists bidding for his services, he will not be oppressed at the polls or anywhere eise. It will be remembered by the readers of the Eagle that reference was made in these columns a short timo ago to a scheme that had been suggested of re claiming all the land of the Mississippi delta that has not been brought under cultivation, extending from tho mouth of the Ohio to the gulf, a tract five hun dred miles long and from twenty to forty miles wide, for the purpose of providing the race of American negroes with a permanent abiding place. Tho under taking would be one of such magnitude that it almost staggers conception, and may bo regarded as without tho range of probability to say the least, yet the scheme of the capitalists abovo re ferred tos in lino with this proposition, and their" plan working satisfactorily to all concerned may develop into tho larger undertaking. There is no question ' but that a very largo scope of tho country mentioned will have to bo made habitable b- the negro race if ir ever is. for the simple reason that the white man cannot live there during the reclamation period and processes. If, therefore, the colored people shall be called to and shall accom plish this great work they would un questionably be entitled 1o tho fitst op tion on the land if they should choose to withdraw from their piesent habita tions and form there a community of their own. In this last observation, however, rests the key to the negro problem as far as they themselves can solve it or prevent its solution; for after, all that has been said and may be said on the subject it is doubtful if any very considerable number of them will ever consent to dissociate themselves from their white neighbors and become a dis tinct community based upon the race idea. The Boston Globe makes bold to assert that there is a conspiracy to "fix" the figures of the pending census enumer ation touching the industrial interests of the country in such manner as to inure to the exclusive advantage of monopo lies. The Glob refers to an article from Prof. Daniel DeLeon of Cambridge col lege in the current number tioual Magazine in which of the Na-1 he charges i that such information was omitted from tho last census report or was so mini- ueuanu. manipulated as to render it j worthless for the purpose it was intend- j v:u loaene, wiai i, io gjve me puonc an ; lmeiisgouL labor serious hav can ficienc clui useless items the work could havo been completed in time for its effects to bo discovered and provided against before the plans for the current report had been perfected. men oi iuu uiuustriai ana ine securing oy mat means a eoou mar- come uov, n io me ievei ui ui v3, . ,-aru s n&itta" with the Ijawn& and the ' status of the country. This is a Ket for ,ts homo productsnot now . but ifs a necessity. They want iu to j ,erj 0f ponies repres-cted the friendih p us matter if as alleged and should accessible it strongly urges the admis- i nibble a bit, and when we get a good existinc between the two trib. We doa't e attention from the ouarter t W S10n ot -lexican lla ores free of duty. grip out win come tfte alliance. j exactly ancersranc r extern fee :.? t, .iiu.iii.iui! uoui uiB uuaner mat j , f po that when the I'awcs- get hard oi and should cure the scandalous de- What it Does Want. Tn,,v-,..T o SfT ?pS,ir . for pomes they will go up and -dance' i y. If the last census had not in- Oklahoma Citv has no candidate for ward at them-it '-ovirament nost at Fort WJt? the Omahas and ge: a bunch ot poarn . ded a thousand irrelevant and wholiv governor, bnt she nrobablv has an eve ! Biley. The furniture tor the momrooth i tax. o. ,. Araasaa City Whether one goes in for woman suf frage or not, he will regret the departure from America of that fine old gentlewo man, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, with her 6nowy, statesmanlike head, her logical mind and ringing voice. Mrs. Stanton will hereafter live in Europe, mostly in England, with her daughter, Harriet Stanton Balch. Her son Theodore lives in Paris. In a speech before the Wo man Suffrage association Mrs. Balch said that American woman were lecom- ing lamentably conservative and that England was a quarter of a century ahead of America in social and labor mattei'3. Insurance premiums constitute one of the heaviest burdens the people of Kan sas are bearing today. The report of the state commissioner of insurance shows tiiat insurance costs the state two mil lions a year. In view of this immense sum and the possibility of imposition up on the people by representatives of irre sponsible concerns, posing as insurance companies, without the legal restrictions imposed by the state, the rigid enforce ment of the laws governing that eco nomic feature is at once a matter of the first concern, and no more efficient offi cial has discharged that responsible po sition than the present incumbent, Hon, D. W. Wilder. KINDLY ADMONITION. Spivey, Kan., March 7, 1890. To the Editor of the Eatfe. The Eagle is truly an educational in stitution. In addition to its brilliant edi torial staff, it allows all to preach, ex plain and finally to command, not only, it to stop publication, but all others for fear this "mania,"' the farmers of lato of trying to find out the reason they have to cultivate the acquaintance of their "wives peopl," and the sheriff so much will result serious to the rest of mankind. Now for this age and day I confess I like the Eagle's way Of allowing all to have their say, At least until the' begun to bray, Suffering even the spring bird to sing his l.iy. And this sorter holds things level. But a Mr. J. C, of Bluff City, With fiery eye and looking gritty, Says, "Laws' O'Masay. what a pity. Hold me while on my bauds I spii'y: Hold me or I shall take a fit'y. Proud Eagle, you must call a halt. 1 know you can if you only woul't As thou cant. thou certainly shalt. Or generations hence you'll be called a dolt Or farmers'l oon be in open revolt, Breaking us loose from onr coat-tail holt To scampering off like a playful colt, Letting all the rest of mankind go to the devil. He says in effect if this thing goes on, the domineering, rich and arrogant farmers will get to looking out for them selves, will want the same degiee of protection they cheerfully accord to others, and "then, boo hoo,boo hoo,what would the harvest be to tho rest of man mankind?" "Sad, sad, indeed, would bo the fate of some of them; striped clothes and a harder diet than they now enjoy."' Would it not be a good thing, Mr. J". C, to issue a czarical ukasi a ponti fical bull against the comet as it were, suppiessing all papers that allow free and fair discussion in their columns? If it goes on, a "theory" a Moses may yet be found, that will lead tho farmers out of their present "condition," and in spite of your frantic alarm J. C, any thing that benefits the farmers, helps nine-tenths of all the "harvests for the rest of mankind." . Hoping the EAGLE-'yet awhile, will not "call a halt" though tho fiat goes forth to do so, from all the thousands millions of note shavers, bankers, store keepers, pettifoggers, pedagogues, and other producers, of that shining city, sit ting on its thousand hills, overlooking the broad expense of turbulent waters, going to the sea via the Mighty Bluff creek. And above all, you will not, for a few months, stop publications. Yours truly, Suke Enough Kaxsax. DOES FARMING PAY. The Globe-Democrat recently sent out inquiries to a large number of farmers in 3iissouri, Kansas aud Illinois as to whether there was any money in farm ing last year at current prices. It re ceived replies from 710 farmers in Mis souri, G51 in Illinois, and 262 in Kansas. As was to be expected, the replies, as a lule. were not of a very encouraging character, although they frequently varied widely in tho same localities, owing largely to different methods pur sued. These replies made one fact very clearly apparent, and that is that there is more money in diversified crops than m the main staples, corn and wheat. It seemed to be the general opinion that corn is an unprofitable crop for direct marketing and that it can only be utilized to any advantago or profit by feeding it. As the average cost of rais ing it is put at 20 cents a bushel, it can be readily seen that marketing it at prices which have prevailed during the past late fall and winter was simply ruinous to producers. It is the general opinion that wheat is the best paying crop to raise for the market, but not so much so as corn if used on the farm for feeding, wheie it can be made to realize from 25 to 40 cents a bushel. Fruit raising is very generally reported as paying very hand somely, and the same is true of dairy products when near an accessible mar ket. Hug raising is considered quite profitable in Missouri, more so than cat tle raising. In Kansas, despite the low prices of grain, the condition of the farmers does not seem to be as bad as is generally con sidered to be the case. A rather peculiar feature of the situation is that the farmers in the eastern part of the state are doing more grumbling than those in the southern and west ern portions of the state. The reason for this i8 not apparent. Indeed there is every reason to believe that the former are in much better circum stances. A very general complaint is the lack of available capital, which forces them to throw their stuff, at a sacrifice, on the market, whereas if they had a little cap ital they would become purchasers at present prices rather than sellers. Taken as a whole, however, die reports cannot be said to be of an especially dis couraging character, and the lesson they teach in the advantages to ! nprivwi from a greater diversification of crops should make them valuable to the agri cultural interests of the country. ProteclcTlnFreb" rrade. From the .ichboa thampJoa. For the reason lliat the Champion fa- rors protection to home industries aud unon someunng eise. uicuita voix. -i - ,- - -, -. -r-. Jnst so Oklahoma Citv his in resr- vation aWS lESfo Luon ferine I vauon a must beaut itai joca"0 tor Uo state house and capitol lull will in a few 1 j years be ornamented with Oklahoma's ! caDitoi building. Oklahoma City Times, i PROSPECTS FOR CATTLE-RAISING. Western Agriculturist. While it may look like flying in the face of fact and figures to assert any thing encouraging in the cattle business at present status, the signs are in every way encouraging. There is no class of stock that responds more liberally for feed and care than cattle; no class of stock that have built up more fortunes, made more prosperous farmers. Indeed, I can think of no wealthy farmer in my vicinity, but who, directly or indirectly, laid the foundation of his prosperity in cattle, while the fortunes of our bonanza ranchmen are proverbial. It is said, with all possibility of truth, that on our free western range a steer may be fitted for shipping at an outlay of only $1, in cluding salt and herder hire. All grass, both tame and wild, all fodder other wise going to waste, and the unsightly straw stacks can be converted into money through cattle as with no other animal. The regular farmer may not be able to get his cattle to market for a dollar per head, but the margin of profit is liberal usually even peiceptable at prevailing irates. The present mloolc ot cattle l . . . . . t t must repeat again,is far more foreboding . . . - rn,, . jrV .,.:;- , i,n luo lcsoitb uisuuua y i .v owing to the breaking up of the great herds of the western plains, consequent upon being driven off of the govern ment lands. These herds were too large to be dispersed in a month, in a year, or even three years. The fruit of govern ment action is now just ripening. Tho older feeders gone, it is the "tailings" of these great droves that have swamped our cattle market. These, wo have in good authority, aie practically exhausted and wo may look for not only fair, bu.t even good prices in the immediate future. IRRIGATION IN THE SOUTHWEST. From the Garden City Sentinel. When reference is made to the fact that a portion of southwest Kansas is already under a good system of irriga tion eastern people remark that it is of no appreciable advantage to the country, as only a small per cent of the land is irrigable. While we have made no fig ures to show how many acres are subject to irrigation in southwest Kansas, it is a fact that a larger body of land is covered by ditches here than in any one locality iu any state or country where farming is carried on bv iirigation. The trouble is that the area of irrigable land is loo large for the present supply of water. If the undeillow could be utilized, which no doubt can be. there is enough irrigable land in southwest Kansas to produce every season mote corn, wheat and oats than the states of Ohio and Indiana com bined. One acre under irrigation will produce more than three acres of worn out land in the eastern states. Theie is no placo en the American continent where irrigable land can be bought as cheap as in southwest Kansas. But it is slowly advancing in price, and now is the time for eastern people, who want to secure homes in the west, to come out and invest. EXCHANGE SHOTS. The Successful "Emergency" Rate. From the Pcabody Gazatto. The successful emergency rate is the rate at which corn is stored up for an advance in price. A western man who bought 10,000 or 12,000 bushels at 14 cents has already been offered 19 cents, but he is holding on for 25 cents. Encouragement Better than Complaint. From the JJlutr City Herald. The editor of the Wichita Eagle has been sick for two or three weeks, but we think he must be again at work. In last Sunday's Eagle, "The Conditions that Confront us," sound like tho good sensi ble philosophy of the man that thinks it more useful to the state and community to show the part of good than to exag gerate the bad. A Mistake on Purpose. Tho New York Star has a lesson in western geography to learn. It has an account of a fracas in the Sioux reserva tion and heads it "Bloodshed in Okla homa." Wichita Eagle. The mistake was more than likely made intentionally on the part of the New York newspaper. Back east they take a delight" in misrepresenting the west generally aud Oklahoma particu larly Norman Transcript. Rough on the Rancheros. From the -Atchison Champion. The fences of certain Kansas statesmen have been badly damaged this winter. It is rrue that the weather has been com paratively mild, that there has not been as much freezing as in former winters, still the fences are down in a number of places, and they are toppling over right along, and the chances are that before the robins come again it will take more than one car load of wire to put them in good shape again. If thero were only two or three places that need repairing it would be an easy matter to attend to it, but there are 60 many, many breaks in the fence that it is extremely doubtful whether they can now be repaired in time to &ave the crop. Reduce. Pending the Rise. From the ."ct)ii Republican. There is printed elsewhere in this issue some questions by the Wichita Eagle as to who pays tho expenses of a certain stinendiarian concern known as the State Board of Agriculture, which runs ex-1 cessively to speeches by George "W. Click, ot al., and costly "reports,' by the Hon. Martin Mohler. While the matter cf lo-cent corn is under consideration it would not be amiss for the people to de cide whether it were wise for them to abolish this and. every other department of our great Society for the Ventilation of Cranial Attics and the Distribution of Public Moneys. AVe move to reduce ex penses, pending the rise in the prico of farm products. Uonkeying- With the Alliance. Izaatiu? Donnelly before Minn. Farmers" Alliance 1 will tell you a story of how the mon keys in Borneo catch crabs. A visitor saw that the monkeys' tails were all torn and bloody, and determined to find out the cause. So he hid himself in the bushes near a river bank and awaited de velopments. The river was full of crabs, and their holes were to be seen by the score, roon a monkey came out on a J limb ot a tree overhanging the r;ver and j dropped his tail into one of tha crab holes. He sat there waiting for a bite, , and directly the bite began to come. But he was not sure tho crab had got a good j will be looked up, o ssr the attorneys for grip, and so he sat a little longer with j the defendant, no cUim mat Walker had his face twisted with pam. cfuddenlv be I no ntshi to remove the stock from the ter gave a jumD and out came the crab. "We ntory. It Is quite apparent that the stock have got a good many politicians in the mhortnfj?tIJd '?e Wb brobt state who aJeplaving the tame game. lfaeni tad no "sht to do Thev are drooping their tails down into I About a dozen Omha Jmllaas rode the farmers alliance. TJiey don't exact- , through town ;his morcing driving a t.g W 1il- th e.o.,-rtn- ther do not Utc tn . .-it i .HUt r. OT-;fi mp:h j " " "as ariI , , " , "ru eignzy - iwo MOles ana i.w swois. lost. i,.... ..., vi .c ..- ,l transported from the kitchen ' kee strip, aboot whl tto, :b U ia 5inali car! Vhole rciment in uni- ' much erpeetscy. i detent: uj J. 2, ,.s . . ';. ,, -m Tcter. a ririi e-nrineer. wfee rrom "71 to t ,4 -trikmg s!hr oca to bs witaesied ' at Fort Kfler. ' 1 SUNFLOWER SHADOWINGS. Sesds, S'ipj, Scions, Sprouts, Snoots and Slivers The Farmers alliance store will open at Osage Citv next week with a capital stock of SloO.OOcC Puck says a western man explosively asserts that the census of 1S30 is a libel oh the great west. In fact, it is. The Kansas State university has eight more Rocky mountain goats than any other institution or museum in the world. Senator Plumb is writing a great many letters. It is almost an exception to find a weekly paper without a word from Plumb. The Lawrence Journal is of the opinion that the Haskell institute and Superin tendent Messerve do not deserve what the papers impute. Among his noted acquaintances George Martin numbers Buffalo Bill. He des cribes him as a "genteel, modest fellow in buckskin breeches, Now they say that John A. Anderson wijl be the farmers' candidate for senator. This would indicate that Samuel Peters has no designs that way. A Kansas weekly exchange came to this office this week with a column of Missouri i invc it to "c-r n nnov nia tah '- t , i,1- ,-, .. . rv.'iimHS n i nnr i u l ;liivi i ii i kk i il. It is said that all Senator Ingalls did when uotmed that the Aschison Champion , h;ttin -nn, .r. nnn,lmM ,.., t take off his glasses, wipe them and ejacu late, "Jfsh." Coucressman Peters is opposed to the squandering of money in the erection of public buildings. The interrogation, "what is it that Peters wants?"' becomes more obstrusive every day. And some one individual begins to real ize something from the Allttuice already' The Kansas State Farmers' Alliance has made a coutract with A. Harrold, of Man hattan, to purchase no feed mills but his. In length of recent lengthy dissertations on the tariff between tho states and Mexico from the Democratic side, republished in the Kansas City Gazette, it almost admits of tho propriety to ask who that paper will support for president m '02. Kansas has perhaps got more mills than any other state in the uuion, in proportion to population. The state's millinc capac ity is almost 3,500,000 barrels of llour per annum. It requires 15,000.000 bushels of wheat to make that much flour. The Atchison Champion compliments Senator Plumb, but this doesn't argue that the Emporia Republican will compli ment Senator Intjalla in return. Local courtesy between the homes of the senators doesn't work through that channel any longer. The price of type has gone up 20 per cent because antimony is also used in the manufacture of smokeless power. How ever, delinquent subscribers are notified that the newspaper can blast just as hard with type at the present prices as at the old price. The Peabody Gazette is informed that itf costs ouly 00 cents to becermated in Paris. It is only fair for the Gazette to come out and tell what it knows. Has tho Gazette received any word that our French repre sentative. Emit Firman, has any designs on his own life? The students at the State university put up a job on one of tho professors recently by fatting him mixed on the roll call. The name McGinty was surreptitiously added to the list, and the protessor, after calling the name once or twice, innocently inquired if anyone jcuew where McGinty was. The uproar that followed opened the e3'es of the professor, and he dismissed the class with tho remark that lie did not suppose that auy member of the class was brurbt enough to thus get the best of him. It appears from the Washington dis patches that there are 30,075 K:inans, who by their signatures affixed to petitions, have formally protested against the pas sage of any bill by congress in regard to the observance of the Sabbath or auy other religious or ecclesiastical Institution or rite, or the adoption of any amendment to the national constitution providiug for the giving of any preference to any relig ious sect above that of any other, or that iu any way sanctions national legislation upon tho subject of religion. OKLAHOMA OUTLINES. Guthrie is to havo an Odd Fellows' journal. Today at Oklahoma City it is the Demo crats say. A lire destroyed a small dwelling in West Guthrie Sunday morning. A great many people thiuk that now is the time to strike Oklahoma. Guthrie lacks one month and ten days of being one year old. Aud what a yearling it is. With those snatches of balmy spring in view the young people of Guthrie have or ganized a tennis club. The prairie flowers have begun to show themselves again, but the Oklahoma pa pers are not so eager to notice them. It is reported that a train of covered wagons are enroute through the Strip for Oklahoma, containing fifty families. A Kingfisher man wauts to bat $50 that J. V. Admire will be the fir3t governor of Oklahoma if an Oklahoma man is ap pointed. Union City will soon have a $10,000 hotel building. The town is trying hard to come up to the second part of its name and should succeed. Tho Democrats of Guthrie have selected three different "batches" of delegates to represent them in the Oklahoma City con vention. The Guthrie Capitol says, give us titles and territorial government and together with our electric lights we will show you what we can do. It is estimated that the Oklahoma set tlers sowed 3,000 bushels of wheat last fall. Of course this is not a great amount, but it is all doiug well. Thursday, March 0, was the day set apart by the Guthreites as "Arbor Day," but owing to inclement weatner it lins been postponed until March 22. Ilsv. Nasmitfa, pustor of the Guthrie Baptist church, has established a monthly paper devotea to tho interests of that church in the territory and named it the Oklahoma Baptisr. Letters of recommendation do not count for much in Oklahoma. Everybody down there stands on their own visible merit. It is a new country and old reputations don't thrive. From fifteen to twenty Oklahoma out fits pass throush this cityptirday. It U wonderful to note how maoy people are going to tnat country, says the Arkansas City Traveler. Norman is at present time without a dairyman and what is life in a new coun try without bread and milk? Someone is losing an opportunity to establish a good business in this booming little city. The exodus of negroes from Cowley county to UKianoma cas not ie;a com- f mensurate with the reports of certain j newspapers Sot e. single Cowley county j negro, so far m any one knows has gone Oklahoma tith Times- Marshal Walker captures mroiurh bis agents cin head of horses and carries tfct-m back to Knntas, He claimed them under a mortgage ext- M,t-d ,- TCan.a .. ibi- ncMtica oonB oi cam looking ponies xwziavnn uiu;iLcz;x. r . i ,t-,- . ,u n. I l$K was engaged Uswrveyisrgattd plawlas l tewaatitps asd tcfo'28 t- Cherwktfe I TW . -r t Hai fllM " - f m Innbs : Gl-j l V RA; 4L(ONYX) P ' yy A Xew line of French Ginghams and Tennis Flannels. New Carpets Just Arrived! New Carpets Just Arrived ! -AT White House of Innes 4 Ross. 116 to 120 Main Street, strip and notinj: the poneral topocraphy of the country. While engineers reports are not wholly satisfactory from an agricul tural standpoint, this one is given for what it is worth. He says that tha best laud iu that section was from the Arkansas river to the Panhandle of Texas, from the lied river to the Kansas hue. Thero was no one body of laud of equal size in the coun try as ybod as this for agricultural pur suitsbeginning at the Arkausas river, extending west to the Osth meridian west from Greenwich, and south to the north line of Oklahoma proper inclusive about fifty-six by seventy-five miles. At that time the entire tract could not have been sold for 50 cents an acre. THE LATEST !N JEWELS. Five- dollar gold pieces, each centered with a half carat brilliant, form a pair of cull but tons recently soon. Diamonds in white gold circular and tri angle shaped settings encircling a fine lumin ous opal make api etty lace pin. A scarf piu that is finding favor in some circles is a moonstone mask, which can at will be lowered to show an onyxprofllo at tho back. Diamonds, rubies, sapphires and pearls strung like beads on a gold wire- necklace constitute an expensive and elaborate orna ment. A unique conception for a queen chain pendant is a miniature hour gla.-s in a gold frame. Instead of sand the gloss contains fine goal dnst. Garter buckles finished in green colored gold and chased to represent a picture f ramo uru becoming popular. Tho center of tbo frame is intended to contain tbo initials of both donor aud donee. A laco pin that is attracting much atten tion represents a Kardeu caterpillar and is composed of many tinted cat's eyes. Be tween each puir of stones is an invisiblo twisted silver wire which contains fawn col ored horse hair Tho head is of gold, with two rubies for eyes. Such is the complete ness of tho ornament that from a disttvnee it really appears to bo an insect endowed with life. Jewelers' Weekly. THEATRICAL NOTES. Out of nearly T.'jO plays copyrighted In tha United States in 1SS9 only eighteen were suc cessful, though sixty-two got as far as a pro duction. It 13 said that, by way of compliment to Terdi, tho Italian minuter of fine art- has forbidden tho organ gnuders of Italty to play any of the airs in tho master's "Otello " At tho opera house in I'iacenza, Italy, a tenor was howled down hy the official elaqu at tke instigation of tho manager. Inade quate rceiptb induced the manager to resort to thi3 measure as the only way of breaking his coiitract with the singer. The Mohammedans of Bombay and Pooua havo promulgated a stroDjc edict against the drama generally, all jlahommadcns being strictly forbidden to attend dramntK-performances For tha flrrt offence a fin; of fivorapots will becadicted, fortliewcond tn rup-cs, and on t ne commission of the third th ofiendor will bo denied the ntes of Mohammedan bnrial. The expenditure of Paris actroa?ea for thfir dresses have reached such an extra vugcat UjC" uro that at If-ast one well known actrets bos refused to continue her engagement l?cauis she could not afford to buy the drecs needed for a now play that w about to lx pro duced. Her salary was S6.000 per year, asd her dr aioao had cost her $5,000 dttrisg the hut year, although there hod baea but three pleyj. Marks en tabls, cauid by hot dishe. may be removed by kerosene rubbed m well rruh a soft cloth, finuhing wjth a little colsga water, rubbed dry with another cloth. Rub lamp chimnrs .ith nrspper oo which hfts b"en ponrd a buis ksrefue. This will mako thm zmiin riearr ?han if oap i ud; they will aio b lss iiab ic cracir. Kay Jojc is Good Houfc'-ptnir CREAM Baking Powder MOST PERFECT MADE. TJNTTSD STATES D3PART2,ENTOF AGRICULTURE "Washington, I?. C. T-j an asalrm of Ir. 'n ( rrra Baking Ponder I find it carofeiJy compounded , ad I r-gard tt as the tt hikiat; powiiw m tb mariec ta evert roect PETER COLLIER, Late Cot3Ji cf the Tali! rutj Depznatmi xi AzriasJtors. & : Ross. ENTIRE KEW TiTLSTE OF Onyx Fast Black Hose For ladies, children and gen tlemen. Absolutely Fast Black. Will not stain the feet. Don't buy any other. Besc hosiery in tho world A new nine ol ladies' Gordon Fast Black Hose, lisle thread toe and heel- These are sxeoi- ""J iCtOUllllCUUCU 1U1 L.U itllU dm-abiHtv. THE- STRAY BITS. In 1S39 tfaarn were nbous W.000 acres of fruit trew growing In England; now thera urn 214,000 acres. An English railway company has set apart a special fund from which to reward acts of bravery on the part of its employes. According to the department of agricul ture thero are more than m.tfOO.OOO horses in tho United States, ami nearly 1(5,C00,000 cows. There was a largo increaso m the num ber of domestic animals of all kinds m 1SSI Tlxr is talk in France of utilizing water courses as a railway motive powr. It h proposed that tho track3 shall bo laid on nil embankment in the middle- of tho current, and that tho locomotives shall havo two pad del w heels dipping into the water and re volved by it. Travelers iu Spain are ofton nstouislml ltv tha shortness of u Spanish cigaretto. Th- smoker never seoms to enjoy the luxury un td the Uro seems about to burn his hj or singo his mustache. Frequently a Spaniard is to bo met who will completely exhaust hu cigarette in two inhalations. Tho government of St. Doniiugo, whan claims to have the only original bonus of Columbus, is dotiroas of forwarding them to tho United Statei. for so in 1S02, provided thero bo given m return for thum $0,000, cash down, and 30 per cent, of the receipt on public exhibition of tho same. Capt, William Tyrou. of Now London, Couu., who followed tho hen for forty years, tuys thero nro now only eighty-ight Aiurl can vessoLi, sail and Kteam, in tho whnln tith ery. Twenty year ago Now London alonn bud 100 vessels in tho whaling trade, but now ouly seven will from that port. When a Coroan marnoss h h careful to present hid wife with h mid gooe, otou If hi is obliged to biro tbo bird specially for tho occasion; for, vnce upon a tiin, a wikl gooj whoso mate was killed returned yaar after year to tho srtmo apot to mourn hor Iom, and the Corean bridgroom wichei his brldt) to understand the virtuo of constancy. Tho rccfiiitly published statuaie of tb im penal German pottotlco department nhon that in Itta thero were J8,50 postoillcen in Germany, with 10,01(1 telegraph office, and W,'2o8 official of all grade; 2,220, 807.&W piece's of wnd wrr handlxi, 22;ltt5,147 tel grnms ner sent. The money orders of all office in tho country u mounted to 17,053,S0V 416 marks. THE USES OF KEROSENE. Rub ruty Hat iron with kerot on. Kero&ene will brighten Mlver and rino. Oil cloth may bo brightened by rubWing with kerojno. Tarnished paint may b cleaned by rub bing with a oloth wet with keriu. A tnblcxpoonful of kerosene in u boiler of clothtfi will greatly facilitate tho rubblnjr. Keroen will soften boot and nho hard-en-d by water, aud reader them a pliable m UKVr. Black walnut or any wood flnUhod In od may be kept bright by polishing with kero teae. To remoT" rost from ttel rub with kero Rn and koak for a day, poHshiag whit Mnery dust and kerosene. four a tc&spooiiful of kerosene Into uh quart of boded starch for Agios; tUU will also prrat irons ticlcic to tain soodt. Kerovm poured on red annl and bonnd 9n tho tbroat will grlly a a r thrwtt. It will alio bal catt and oufa ohUblalax. Iron and palUhed str), rhia cot is ct, may be k7t from rants br wiping Hth a cloth on wbk-n a little fccrorii oa bn poured. All soded rpol found Ju-oar.d door IcaoLt on light painted dftom may b removed br kroen en &anal iotfe, Wt'a bo injury u the pctnt. When giving the fhxal poJfan to (teres, b f".r pztu&f; awy for thn unmaunr, rates tb b,acar Wiib htlu icuraai isvteod of water - tirrT"--- if fXsfA-f , J .4fet -,& a. rii!t(S&ZMji .-tssksAs? JfcQ. s tS&gig