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CROSBY & CO. Publishers and Proprietors. VOL. 2. THE CHRONICLE. ISSUED EVERY THURSDAY MORNIKO UY CROSBY & CO., R. CEOSBt. .... TV. J. WRICGI* iWORTU. PUBLISHERS AND PROPRIETORS. TOWS IIALL, DODGEVILLE, IOWA COL’KTT, WIS. TERM S, 81,00 a tear is advaxcesl,2sif paid is three months, $1,50 if paid at iheesd or the tear. ClCßßivg.—A discount of ten per cunt, will be al ■ewetl where clubs of ten or twenty are formed. RATES OF ADVERTISING. Twelve lines, compact matter, or its equivalent in space, make one square. 1 spiif, 7> l.ii 2 i t 8 2 “ 1,25 j 1,75 3 4]g 0 8 13 3 “ 1,50 j 2,50 4 C 8 10 15 % column 2.00 3,50 5 8 % 13 18 y- .. ((7,(0 6 1; 14 18 2!) 2 7T 8i oo; 13,00 J -- To 18 22 45 Business Cards, one year, one dollar a line for the first five lines, and fifty cents for each additional line. Yearly Advertisers are allowed the privilege of chang ing quarterly. . Special Notices, leaded and kept inside, fifty per cent, advance on usual rates. • j————maa—eonh—aatifun jjm—. i■iw m i ■ i mi mm G~W burrall. m. and. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, Dodgevillc, lowa County, Wisconsin. [nl-yl.] J. H CHARY, A TTORNEY AT LAW, Mineral Point, Wis. Df fice in Thomas’ Stone Block. [nl-yl] MATTHEW BISHOP. Has furnished his bar with anew assortment of liq - uors. lie has also a good Billiard Table. Give him a call. J R. ROBERTS. NOTARY PUBLIC. Doe. , Mortgages, 4 c., drawn with accuracy, at his Hotel on Main Street, Dodgevillc, Wis. [nßv4-tf] R AIIUNDELL, ("lENERAL DEALER in stoves. Hardware, Tin, X Sheet-Iron, and Copper ware, Ac.. lowa Street, opposite the old Post Ollice, Dodgeville, Wis. [nl-yl] wHITNEY SMITH. rnAXSF.It \ND CURRIER, Mineral Point, Wis. I Leather of all kinds, also Hair for Plastering, al ways on hand, cheap for cash. Job Work done at short notice and on moderate terms. S w. REESE. V TTORNEY AT LAW. L.i id and Collecting Agent, Dodgeville, lowa County, Wis. Particular at tention given to collecting and agencies, and payment of faxes in lowa County. Otlh ein the Post Office Build ing. " [nl-ylj L. M. STRONG, V TTORNEY AT LAW, Notary Public, Land and Collecting Agent, Dodgeville, Wis. Particular attention given to the settlement of estates in the County Court. Office in Court House. [Up .Stairs.] n2B-yl SOLDIERS CLAIM AGENCY. DODGEVILLE, WIS. C Collects hack pay for discharged Soldiers, B nnty j Money and hack pay for heirs of deceased .Soldiers. Pension certificates procured, Bounty claims settled at prices establised hv Law. n24-ly ‘ SAMUEL W. REESE, All y SQUALL’S HOUSE, NO. 207 Sc 200 Randolph Street, Chicago Illinois. This house is centrally located, in the busings* part of the city, near tin- Post Office, the Court House, and all the principle Rail Road Depots The accom modations are good, and cheap" r than most of the Hotels in this vicinity. [nil-tf] ($1 SST£HW DODGEVILLE, - - - WIS. a a THE undersigned would respectfully ask a share of the public patronage. His table ISSlikfw will always be furnished in good taste and t bis rooms are large and airy, and in evert department the intention wilt be to consult the comfort and wishes of his patrons. Good stables ant attentive ostlers always in readiness. II etrdurs by the day or week furnished with all nec essary conveniences and at reasonable rates. Stages leave this house daily, north and south ni-ly .DiliN R. ROBERTS. MASONIC REGULAR MEETINGS of Dodgeville Lodge, No • 119 of A. F. A A. M. on 1 hr* first and third Fri day evenings of each month, at their Hall on lowa treat. Transient brethren visiting Dodgeville, are urdially invited to attend. Henhy Dunstak, Sec'y. To widow’s tears to orphans’ cry, All wants our ready hands supply, So far as power is given ; Tb- naked clothe, the prisoner free,— *uch arc the deeds sweet masonry Revealed l us from heaven. ~ Q Qp G ‘ rp 1 01. Independent Order of VMIGITIA LODGE, No. . '•■'pday evening in Good Templars, no ets ev i v JbJF. Thomas’ Hall, e* 7 l ; o’clock. Menus. i order visiting this Village fe cordially Invlt-d to mu. jf ith us. THOMAS LEM IN, W. 0, T. James Dates, W. K. 8, L. M. STRONG. Commercial Broker, (LICENSED BY THE V. S. GOVERNMENT.) Sells Real Estate. Pays Taxes in all Parts of the State. Takes ch*r(ro of l.cftso. and Collects Routs for im proved and unimproved Property. Buys & Sells Bonds, Mortgages, Notes, &c., &c. ALSO Soldiers’ Claim Ag ext. Collects hfd pay for Discharged Soldiers, “-£r"Uack pay for 11 irs of deceased Sol diers, Pension Certificates procured, at prices established by-Law. Office in the- Cotu i Dodgevllle, lowa County Wisconsin. Milton the Poet. '•Three poets in three distant ages born, Greece, Italy, and England did adorn : The first in loftiness of thought surpass’d; Tin next in majesty; in both the last. The f .rce of nature could no further go, To make a third she joined the former two.” The above lines are inscribed on a large tablet erected to the ; memory of Milton, in one of the church edifices of London. The church itself stands on the very .spot where Milton was baptized 1 in infancy. j The youthful period of the poet’s life is full of interest. When but a school-boy. his close application to books, and occasional efforts with the pen, won for him the admiration of all; even at j the age of eleven years his verses attracted the attention of his instructors. An instance is recorded, while attending St. Paul’s school in London, that will illustrate this. At a public examination the scholars were each appointed to , read a poetical composition. The theme chosen was the first mir- I acle of ran Savior —the turning water into wine. Each one ex ! erted himself to the utmost to gain the prize. Long poems were ' written and handed in on the subject. But young Milton grasped ■ the sublime idea, and expressed it in a style that would have done , honor to the greatest bard, lie only wrote on his slate one line: “The conscious water saw his God, and blushed.” ; It is said the judges looked upon each other amazed, and, without ; hesitation, awarded him the prize. I Milton was a devout Christian. His father, having renounced j the false doctrines of Rome, became warmly attached to the prot -1 estaiit religion. As might be expected, the poet's mind was i deeply impressed with the same faith. He became its earnest j advocate, and through his whole life defended the truth with his pen. His greatest work, “Paradise Lost,” has excited the admi ration of the Christian world, while his “Psalms” and religious prose works give evidence of extreme piety. But there was one grand and mighty feeling that was ever burning in his breast, it was the ardent love of freedom. He longed to see all men exalted and equal. Amid his meditations in the retirement of his home, this passion burned within him. Even when his fondest hopes were crushed, his thirst for human freedom diminished not. Though afflicted with total blindness, he wiote continually upon this favorite theme. Nothing could in duce him to desi.-t —not even the threats of his triumphant en emies. The Duke of York, as the story goes, expressed a wish to his brother, Charles 11., to see old Milton, of whom so much was said. The king had no objection, and soon the duke was on his way to the poet’s house,-where, on introducing himself, a free conversa tion took place between these very “discordant characters.” Tiie duke asked Milton whether he did not consider his blind ness to be a judgment inflicted on him for writing against the late king. “If your highness thinks,” he replied, “that the calamities which befall us here arc indications of the wrath of heaven, in what manner are we to account for the fate of the king, your fatti er '{ The displeasure of heaven must, upon this supposition, have been much greater against him than against me; for I have only lost my eyes, but he 10.-t his head. The duke, disconcerted by the answer, went his way, and ex claim Jon reaching the court: “Brother, you are greatly to blame that you don’t have that old rogue Milton hanged.” “Why, what is the matter, James ?” said the monarch; “you seen in a heat. What 1 have you seen Milton ?” “Yes,” answered James, “I have seen him.” “Well,” asked the king, “in what condition did you find him ?” “Condition ? —why, he is very old and very poor.” “Old and poor, well; and he is blind, too, is he not?” “Yes blind as a beetle.” “Why, then,” observed the merry monarch, “you arc a fool, James, to have him hanged as a punishment; to hang him will bi doing him a service; it will be taking him out of his miseries, if he be old. poor, and blind, he is miserable enough ; in all con scious sa’ e let him live.” Milton’s biographers enable us to trace his daily life. He rose early, had a chapter in the Hebrew Bible read to him, then medi tated till seven, (ill twelve he listened to reading, in which he em ployed his daughters, then took exercise, and sometimes swung in his little garden. After a frugal dinner, he enjoyed some mu sical recreation ; at six he welcomed friends, look supper at eight, and then, having smoked a pipe and drank a glass of water, he retired to repose. The death of this illustrious man took place on the 10th of No v über, 107-1, at his residence at Bunhill-row. His funeral was attended by a great number of noblemen, as well as by a large con course of the populace. In 1707 a monument was erected to his memory in Westminster Abby ; and a few years since another small one was placed in the church where he lies interred. A Good Illustration. The Chicago Tribune reports in full the discourse delivered by by Bi'hop Simpson in Chicago on National Thanksgiving day. One of his illustrations was as follows : “I see around me to day a number of scientific men, and I hope 1 may be excused if ! make a scientific illustration, one 1 have made before, but now most applicable. It is a principle in galvanism that the power of the battery is increased in the number of plates without regard to their size. A battery of small power will send a galvanic spark when the poles are brought near together, which will consume any light substance like a straw. Increase the numb rof plates and a small wire is consumed ; increase them still further and an iron post could be molted. So 1 have sometimes thought it was with the power of public opinion. Individual mind acts on mind. A multitude of minds, however small and weak in themselves, concentrated uyon one subject, will make the power felt Every error must melt between the poles of thought and combined ac tion, and I have applied this to the National as w 11 ns the indi vidual mind, and I have thought that as State was added to State, and country to country, evils pass away. The progress of human improvement is going on ; the handcuff that bound the living country has been unbound, and there has been enough human electric!*!’ CMiiitted to melt the handcuffs oft'of three millions of i ,'hasten day when science and truth shall every peopi- -n ” where preva*.. n i ' *he Term Origin oi ’ from tim * io t’™ 6 ! Among the many issues of base com whicn, ■ -h. were made in Ireland, there was none to be compared .V' woru lessness to that made by James 11. at the Dublin mint. It wa composed of anything on which he could lay his lands, such as lead* pewter, copper and brass, so low was its intrinsic value that t wen tv shillings of it was only worth two-pence sterling, Wil liam 111 , a few days after the battle of the Boyne, ordered that the crown-piece and half-crown should be taken as one penny, and on half-penny respactively. The soft mixed metal of which that worthless coin was composed, was known among the Irish as L im hog, pronounced Oemhug, that is. soft copper, or worthless mon ey ; and in course of their dealings the modern use of the word h'nnhiy took its rise, as in the phrases, "That's a piece of uimhog." "Don't think to pass of your uimhog on me.’’ lienee the word humbug came to be applied to anything that had a specious ap pearance. but which was in reality spurious. It i< curious to note that the very opp osite of hvmhug is the word sterling, w hich is also taken from a term applied to the true coinage of Great Britain, as sU rling coin, sterling worth, etc. Men who neglect Christ, and try to to win heaven through mo j mini s are like saib-rs at sea in a storm, who pull, some at the \ bowsprit and some at the mainmast, but never touch the helm. | Of all earthlv music, that which reaches the farthest into j heaven is the boating of a loving heart. A REPUBLICAN AND FAMILY NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF THE PEOPLE. DODGEVILLE, WISCONSIN, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 8, 1863. Religion In the Hear?. The writings of the prophets, the t< achings of Christ, the epistles of the apostles, and the exp ri no- all Christians liv ing and dying, go to prove that if God's religion has any thing to do with human beings, the scat of its operations is the heart. One of the great mysteries to the unregenerate mind is the new birth, or the change that religion effects in the soul. The inquiry of Nichodemus : “How can these things be ?” has been the in quiry of the unconverted world from the days of Christ to the present time. And whilst the worldly man is wondering haw it can be obtained, and how it can make its possessor happy, the religious man wonders why every man dot:, net receive it, and be happy in its possession. The scribes and pharisees were very particular, even tenacious about the externa! ceremonies of their fathers’ religion. They thought that if they fasted, and prayed long prayers, and paid tithes of what they possessed, and at tended to the outward washing? and other ceremonies of (ho tem ple, they discharged all the obligations, and realized all the ben fits of tlicir religion. They had but a vague notion of a religion that had to do with the powers, propensities, passions, and feel ings of the heart. And as it was with the Jews of eld, so it is with thousands who arc connected with the church of Christ at the present day. We arc prone to look at things temporal, but slow to seek and aspire after thing that are spiritual and eternal. Many arc the nominal, but few are the real children of God. Many come to the temple on Sabbath days and take a part in the outward exercises, hut few allow God to enter the tempi ■ of their hearts, and sot up bis throne in tlicir souls. Many listen to the voice of the minister sounding from the pulpit, hut few hear the voice of God speaking through the preacher to their consciences. Many are charmed by the music of the choir sounding upon the outward car, —few are captivated, charmed, and spell-bound by the soul stirring music of heaven brought to bear upon t’pe soul by the spirit of God. Many go from the house of God talk ing about what they saw through the eye of son*se, such as bon nets, hats, garibaldies, feathers, and flowers, etc., but few there are, who by an eye of faith , behold God their Savior walking among his golden candlesticks, dispensing blessings of all kinds to dec orate and beautify the souls of his children. There is much talk, and not unfrequently some unpleasant feeling about the externals of religion; but little concern, little anxb-ty of mind about the things calculated to promote godliness in the soul. In a word, the grand desideratum of the Christian church is, more reli.vion in the heart. There are many who seem to be satisfied with re ligion in the head ; they think that to have a well arranged sys tem of theology, and a clear understanding of the doctrines of Jesus Christ is all that is needed. We believe it is a matter of importance that we have a right theology, a right creed, and such a knowledge of the doctrines of Christ, as to be able to defend thorn before those who would try to break them down. Cut we must not stop here; we must have a knowledge of God’s favor in our souls. It is our privilege to know that the approving smile of Jesus is upon ns every day. Paul could say : “1 know whom T have believed.” Not merely from what he heard of him, or from what he saw of him, but from what ho felt of him. Paul’s knowedge of Christ was of the heart, his belief was a belief of the heart, and his experience was always the expression of his inner being. The religion we need, and the only religion that can make ns happy, is the religion written upon the tablet of our heart by the holy spirit. And tie testimony of religion in every age of tho church has been more convincing, more conclusive, and more effectual from the heart than from the head. A man may never have read or understood the evidences of religion from Clarke, or Watson, or Wesley, or from any other great writ* r, but he may know it by the love of God shed abroad in the heart. There is such a thing as a man knowing ho is a Christian by the teachings of the holy ghost, without the teachings of man. What says the good book? “This is the covenant that I will make with them after those, days saith the Lord, I will put my laws into their hearts, and into their minds will I write them.” David's prayer was, “create in me a clean heart.” God’s promise is, “anew heart will I give you, and anew spirit will T put within you.” No one can read these portions of God’s word without being satisfied that the religion of Jesus Christ has much to do with the heart, and at the same time he impressed with the importance of living in its possession and enjoying its benefits. And where this is the case there is happiness, irrespective of circumstances. This is the peculiarity, the distinguishing feature by which Christians are known in this world, loving God with all the heart and onr neigh bors as ourselves. Love to God in tm h. art is the moving prin ciple, the actuating cause of all our : .s. our sacrifices, ourben ificence, our whole life consecrated • cause of Jesus. With out this principle in the heart no sacrifice < an be accepted, no ob lation can procure God’s blessing upon our souls. With this feeling no man, nor even the devil, can baffle us out of our confi dence in God. Like John we can say : “We know that we are of God;” or with Paul: “1 know whom 1 have believed.” I think the following anecdote will illustrate my subject, as far as the feeling part of it is concerned : It seems a doctor wanted to baffle a good man out of his confidence in God, by trying to argue away the existence of the soul, from the fact that it could not be recognized by the greater part of the senses. Ho reasoned thus : “Did you ever see the soul?” “No,” said the good man. “Did you ever hear the soul?” “No.” Did you ever smell a soul?” “No.” “Did you ever taste a soul?” “No.” “Did you ever f,el a soul? - ’ “Yes,” said the man, “1 feel I have one within me.” “W eh,” said the doctor, “there arc four senses against one ; you have only one on your side.” “Very well,” said the Christian, “did you ever see a pain ?” “No.” “Did you ever hear a pain ?” “No.” “Did you oyer smell a pain?” “No.” “Did you ever taste a pain?' 1 “No.” “Did you ever feel a pain?” “Yes.” “And that is enough, T suppose, to prove that there is a pain.” “Yes.” So with the religion of Christ in the heart, if it is there we know it; and though the scoffer or the shrewd infidel may break down all other arguments of the good man, lie cannot des troy the argument written by God’s spirit unon the heart ‘ C. 11. The Lion and his Keeper. There was, in the menagerie at Brussels, some years ago, a large lion, called Danco. whose den happened to require some re pairs. The keeper brought a carpenter to mend it, but when the workman saw the lion he started back with terror. The k eper entered the animal's cage, and 1 and him to the upper part of it, while the lower part was refitting The keeper then amused bun self for some time playdng with the lion, and being w> aried, he soon fell into a sound sleep. The carpenter having full r fiance on the vigilance of the keeper, pursued bis work with rapidity, ’ "'hen he had finished it, he called him, to see if the repairs done. The keeper made no answer. Having re were p. ‘N , be began to fool alarm for bis situation, peatedly calfeu . '“ -mer part of the case, whore looking and resolved to go to .. ’ *• f ~ .. nii t ’ t!e keep, r sit oping side through the railing, be saw tn - 1 “ . h t * astonished carpen bv side. From the impui.-e m the m 0... 1 “ -„ r D t i,,. tor uttered a loud cry. The lion, awakened a.. qq sudden veil, started on hi- feet and stared at the mecn„. - . an eye of fury, and then placing his paw on the brea- tot t.G keeper, lav down to repose again. At length the keeper was awakened by some of his attendants, but did not app ir the least apprehensive for his own safety, but shook the Hon by th paw, and then quietly led him to his former re.sidence. —JaxmiU In structor. A man's strength, in this life, is often great r from some single word, remembered and cb risk and, than in arms u- armor. Lock ing over the dead on a lb Id of battle, it was easy to -ee why tout young man, and he a recruit, fought so valiantly'. Hidden undei his vest was a sweet face, don ■ up in gold ; and -o, through love’s heroism, he fought with double strokes, and danger mount ing higher, till be found honor in death. So, i. you (e.iry tr.c tailisman of Christ In your heart, it will give you strength in every conflict, and, at death, open to you the gates of glory. THE PRINTER’S CONSOLATION Till; LATEST PARODY. Tell me, ye winged winds, That round my pathway play, Is there no place on earth, W here printers get their pay ? The whispering breeze went by — With accents filled with woe, A voice borne on the sorrowing air, In sadness answered “No.” Tell me, ye flowing streams, That smoothly glide along, Is there no cherished place, Vv here printers moot not wrong? The gentle brook replied— In murmurs soft and low— And winding on its verdant way, It meekly answered “No.” Tell me, ye murky clouds, Now rising in the west, Is there upon the globe. One spot by printers blest? The flashing clouds out-spoke, V\ ith an indignant glow— A voice that filled the world with awe, In thunders answered “No.” Tell mo, hard-hearted man, Withholding day by day, Is there no honor in thy breast The printer’s bills to pay? Unanswered turns he round —- How plain his actions show— An uttered oath-capped sound is heard, Ilis actions answer, “No.” Tell me, ye gentle nymphs, L ho blest life’s hour through, Is there one sacred shrine SS aero printers get their due ? A mantling blush h r cheek diffused, Did ten fold grace impart, As soft responsive sigh replied— “’Tis found in woman’s heart.” Tell me, angelic hosts, Ye messengers of love, Shall suffering printers here below Have no redress above ? The angel band replied — “To us is knowledge given, Delinquent; on the printers books Can never enter heaven !” American Heroine, Anita Garibaldi. Anita Garibaldi was a native of La Cana, a place among the lulls which -skirt the southern coast of Brazil. Her freshness ami vigorous beauty caused the Italian hereto call her his Brazilian Sower; but the heroic deeds which she performed whilst sharing all the indes cribable hardships and dangers in fol lowing her husbands career make her worthy of being reckoned among the must astonishing women that are record ed in the annals either of ancient or modern history. Whilst on beard the Bio Pardo she fired the first cannon, pointing it her self against the enemy, and encouraging by her voice those who were panic stricken. In this combat, out of six officers, only Garibaldi escaped with his life. When all the pieces of Garibaldi (/'. e. the liberal party) bad been dis mounted flic men continued firing with their carbines, and Anita kept close to her husband, in the most dangerous place, disdaining to land or to shelter herself in any way or to flinch, as oven the most courageous man will, when he secs the enemy applying the match. In the unhappy combat of Coritibani, Anita, mounted upon an admirable steed encountered the enemy’s cavalry. In stead of surrendering or turning to flee, she animated her soldiers to defend them selves, and when overwhelmed by the number of the imperialists and surround ed by them site put spur- to her horse, i and. with fierce impetuosity, broke thro" the enemy's lines, receiving a bail in her cap, which tore away some of her hair, but without injuring her skull. She might probably have mam good bar escape had not her hor-e fallen, wound ed by a ball. She was thu- taude pri,- oner. What she dared, and how she con trived to escape from her e ptivity ; what she suffered in looking for her beloved husband ; what hard hip -lie endured in her journey through the impenetra ble forests of South America, full of tigers and wild beasts of prey, in wading torrents, clinging to the head of her horse, and how she at length succeeded in again reaching her husband, are things which would be enough to cause her to he ranked among such wonderful being.-, a CVr.ez and Pizarro. It would require too much space to relate ail the partic ulars of her heroic deeds. Let it suffice to g'.y that she cheerfully shared, with * ! e ;;poue.’;ehahic joy of love, ail the toils "ami dWrk- ’fhi'-h were entailed by poverty, marches, am'.! through the wilderness and by persecution of every description, and that she declarer she would follow her heroic Joseph a loner as she lived. Her brave Writ was admirably tend ed with the sweetest feeling of a wife and the tcmicro it affection of a mother. In 1840 she gwe birth to her first son. the brave Menotu, and suoseauenily another son and daughter. In 1848. Terms: { On® dollar per year ( il paid in advance. from Montevideo, having followed her husband to light against the Austrians for the independence of Italy, after the the campaign of Home, she fled with him, hunted by thousands of Austrians by land and by sea, and finally landed near the mouth of the Po. There, find ing herself very much advanced in preg nancy, and through fatigue, deprivation, and hardship, feeling entirely exhaust ed, and being unremittingly persecuted by the Austrian hordes who were in sight, her hero husband took heron his back to seek shelter in that almost un inhabited country. On arriving at a hut he asked of a peasant shelter for his wife, when on laying her upon the mis erable pallet, lie found to bis dismay that, her spirit had departed. Horror stricken, he became uncon scious of his own danger, and, crossing his arms on his chest, remained heed lessly looking at the corps. The peasant, perceiving the Austrians approaching, was obliged to arouse him from his stu por by dragging him out of the hut cry ing, “The Austrians.” Garibaldi would not leave, notwithstanding, without re ceiving from the good peasant a sacred promise to give sepulture to the remains of his beloved wife, who had been the heart of his heart. Mankind will always consider tin* woman as one of the most deplorable victims of Austrian tyrrany, and one of the most shinining martyrs for the cause of Italian independence. America, land of freedom ! if our wo men perform such deeds, what will :n rt n do if called upon to fight for freedom and independence against foreign tyr rany and invaders ? An item Which Every Man Should Read. Vv o have probably all of us met with instances, in which a word heedlessly spoken against the reputation of a fe- •' male lias been magnified by malicious minds until the cloud has become dark enough to overshadow her whole exist ence. To those who are accustomed —not necessarily from had motives, but from thoughtlessness— to speak lightly of females, we recommend these “hints as worthy of consideration. “Never use a lady’s name in an improper place at an improper time, or in mixed company. Never make assertions about her that you think are untrue, or allusions that you feel she herself would blush to hear. When you meet with men who do not scruple to make use of a woman’s name in a reckless and unprincipled manner,, shun them, for they are the very worst members of the community—men lost to every sense of honor, every feeling of humanity. Many a good and worthy woman’s character has been forever ruined, and her heart broken by u lie, manufactured by some villain, and re peated when it should not have been, and in the presence of those whose lit tle judgment could not deter them from circulating the foul and bragging report. A slander is soon propagated, and the smallest thing derogatory to a woman’s character will fly on the wings of tho wind, and magnify as it circulates, until its monstrous weight crushes (be poor unconscious victim. Ilespect the name of woman, for your mothers and sisters arc women ; and as you would have their name untarnished, and their lives unbuffered by the slanderer’s biting tongue, heed the ill that your own words may bring upon the mother, the sister, or the wife of ,-ome fellow-being. A Temperance Fable. The rats once as.-emhlec in a largo cellar, to 'i-.vi.-c some method of safety in getimg too oait from a small trap which lay near, having seen numbers of their fremds and relations snatched from them by it.; mcrcile • jaws. Alter many long speeches, and tho proposal of many elaborate but fruitless plans, a happy wit, standing erect, said, “It is my opinion that, if with one paw we can keep down the string, we can safely take the io.-0(l from the trap with other.” All the rats present loudly squealed assent, end slapped their tails in applause. The meeting adjourned and the rats re tired to their homes ; but the devasta tions of the trap being by no means diminished, the rat - were forced to call another “convention. The ciders, just assembled, hud commenced their deiib erationw when all were startled by a faint voice, and a poor rat with only tin--e legs, limping into the ring, stood up to speak. All were instantly silent; teething out the bleeding rema ns of his leg. he said, “My friends. I have tried the method, and you see the re - !t. Nov. let me suggest a plan to escape the trap — do not touch, it !" - sh mid boar in mind that what they quaff from the goblet after wards appears in the mug. NO. 4.