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VOLUME XLII.-NO. 33. COUNTY BOARD IN SESSION W. C. Maertz Elected Chairman By Majority. RECEIVES 26 VOTES ON FIRST BALLOT- Rob’t McGavin Elected Attending Officer But Action Rescinded. PERSONNEL OF COMMITTEES APPOINTED. Small Pox Cases Come High Bills Aggre gregating 52600 on That Account Filed With the Clerk The County board met in special ses sion at 2 o’clock Monday afternoon all the members being present. -T. W. Finch of Liberty was made the presiding otti ctr and the board at once proceeded to the election of a permanent chairman. W. J. Gnetzloe ot Kiel and Win. Zand er of Two Rivers town were appointed tellers. On the informal ballot W. C. Maertzof Maple Grove received 36 votes. P. J. Conway of Meeme 1 votes and Dav id Sheldon of Manitowoc Rapids 3 votes. On motion of P. -T. Conway, W. C. Maertz was declared to be unanimously elected chairman. Mr. Maertz made an appropriate speech. After adopting the governing rules and ejecting Rob't Mc- Gavin attending officer, adjournment was taken until Tuesday morning it o'- clock. On Tuesday morning the chair man announced the following commit tee for the ensuing year. On Assessments and Equalization Thomas Mohr, Fred Jacobi, J. A. Qeimer, Gust Mueller, (’has. Finger On Finance —Chas. Hart wig. Win. Boehringer. Win. Zander, J. E. Schultz, A. Hony. On General Claims- Henry Lehrmau, Wm. Frazier. Chas. Krause. On Sheriff and Justice Accounts Christ Muth, Wm. Reiuhold, Ed. Mohr. P. J. Conway, Marten Rappel. As County Poor Commissioners Chas. Groffman, L. P. Grimm, J. F. Koecu On Improvements—John J. Schroeder. Gust Mueller. W. J. Gnetzloe, Chas. Finger, Christ Muth. On Roads and Bridges -J. W. Finch, D. W. Sheldon, Henry Lehrmau. On Elections —D. W. Sheldon, Albert Krieser, J. F. Koeck. On Railroads —W 7 m. Reinhold, Walter Pellet, P. J. Conway. On Illegal Assessments Thus. Grttz Herman Stehn, Chas. Groffman. On Tramps Wm. Boehringer. Walter Pellet. J. E. Schultz. On Insane—Frank Vrauey, Wm. Weg ner. Wm. Zander. On Approval of Bonds of Newly Elected or Appointed County Officers Win. Frazier, Chas. Hart wig. and the Chairman of the County Boar I (ex officio). The towns of Centerville, Rockland. Manitowoc and Alislficot presented pe titions for aid in building new iron brid ges, which were referred to the proper committee. After declaring its action of Monday, in electing an attending ofti cer. void the board adjourned until Thursday. Bills aggregating over s2(tooou account of the small pox cases in the city have been filed against the county and will be presented to the board for payment. Action upon these will be awaited with interest. COUNTY SCHOOLS ARE CLOSING AFTER A VERY GOOD YEAR. Most of the county schools are closing for the summer vacation. Some of them, in the northern part of the county will continue in session until the middle of June, but by the twentieth of next month all the schools will have closed and the work of a year will be done. Superintendant Christiansen is exceed ingly pleased with the progress that has been made all over the county and the excellency of the teaching force. Schunk Fined $5 —Jacob Schunk, who was arrested for stealing copper wire from the Goodrich Transportation company, was tried in the Municipal court. Judge Sheuian fined Schunk $5 and costs or 30 days in jail Will Wear Shirtwaists -The boys of the Manitowoc Glee club will wear shirt waists at the Saengerfest to be held at Kiel in June. They will also wear hats with white tops and white duck trousers. nemorial Day Addresses County Superintendent of schools Fred Chris tianson has been invited to deliver the Memorial Day address at Cooperstown. County Judge-elect John Chloupek will also speak. THE MANITOWOC PILOT. PROBABLY A HEAVY CALENDER TO BE DIS POSED OF BY COURT. It i* said the calender of the Circuit court for the June term will be quite heavy although Circuit Court Clerk P J. McMahon will not have the tiling* in until eig it days prior to the opening of the court. The term will open on June 4. Judge Kirwan, who is at present at Kewaunee will not finish business there before the end of tne week, and it is pos sible that the Kewaunee court may have to be temporarily adjourned to permit of the opening of the term here. The jury as drawn was printed in last week's Pilot. SOME SUGGESTIONS FOR KEEPING ROADS CLEAR OF BARROWS. A great many complaints are . heard from drivers in our city in regard to the wheel harrows used by the men cleaning the pavement; instead of being left in the 'middle of the street and cleaning from the curb towards the center, the wheel L. v rows should be left at the curb ! and the cleaning done from the center to j the walk: this rule is adopted in all oth | er cities, and would be found to greatly ; reduce the blocking of the streets. i SODDING THE GROUND ABOUT THE NEW FIFTH WARD SCHOOL. The new Fifth ward school which is just completed is being beautified from the exterior by the sodding of the ground about the structure. This school house is well located, with quite a large piece of ground about it. and when the green grass encompasses it. it will present even a more handsome appearance. The sodding will he completed within a week or two. CATTLE IN R APIDS ATTACKED WITH DREAD ED BLACK LEG DISEASE. Dr. Flack was called to a farm iu the 1 town of Rapids where a herd of cattle 1 were inflicted with a disease, one of ‘ which had died. He pronounced it a ease of black leg a germ diseise which | when once contracted is sure death. | The cattle in the herd were vaccinated | with black leg vaccine. The disease is ! contagions but Dr. Flack believe* rtiat vaccination is a preventive and fears no bad results SOME COUNTY MEN WHO WERE SEEN IN THE CITY THIS WEEK. Joseph Finch of Libelty is attending the county board. Gus Kirst of Two Rivers was iu the city last Saturday. F. K. Conway is here a‘tending the sessions of the county board. Mr. and Mrs. Louis fiusse of Reeds ville spent Sunday in the city. A. L. Evanson of Cato was iu Manito woc meeting friends last Saturday. Otto Engel principal of the Neshota school was iu tne City on Saturday. A. C. Maori/, of Reodsville was in the city on Tuesday. Jos. Zahorik of Franklin spent Wed nesday in the city. Herman Dessert of Rockland was iu town Tuesday. Robert Bnooltzof Reedsville did busi ness in the city on Tuesday. Emil Kumnier of Bleser was a caller at the Pilot ofliee Tuesday. Peter Herrmann of Branch was in the city Saturday. Richard Drews of Cooperstown is in the city to day. \ SOME NEW BABIES IN TOWN. A big boy with husky lungs took 1171 his residence at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Carl Strattman. • ♦ Mr. and Airs. K. G. Rudie are happy over the arrival of a little girl at their home on Clark street. To Build City Line First Thomas Higgins was in the city last week and stated that he would build the city line before the line to Two Rivers. He would commence operations the minute he was advised that his rails had been shipped. Women Criminal Dies Louise Schroeder. who wa- sent to prison June Itt, IHH4, frv.m Manitowoc county for poisoning her husband, died in Waupnn last Friday. She was serving a four teen year sentence. The remains were brought to Manitowoc for interment. STORY OF EARLY MANITOWOC. Graphic Account of the Doing's of the Indian Tribes. now THEY LIVED IN THIS SECTION. The Coming of the White man to Possess the Land. | GRADUAL DECLINE OF THE RED MAN. The Historical Review Written by a Good Authority on the Early History of this County. The site Of Manitowoc county was, until n* ar the middle of the nineteenth i century a vast wilderness of forest: un ! broken, excepting where the rivers, tiny lakes ami creeks, like gem* in an emer ald setting sparkled in the sunlight, or glimmered softly in the ghostly light of the moon. The tall pines on the hills were green and somber against the morning sky: the valleys were luxuriant with the varied greens of the oak. elm and maple, whose brilliant foliage in the fall of the year, withthefestoonings of the cherry-red of the Virginia creep er, and liie scat let clusters of sumach, made a picture that no artist would dare to imitiate. and to which no pen can do justice. The low and swampy places were dark and gloomy in the shade of the mighty tamaracks. Stumps, tangled underbrush and windrows of logs littered the forest: and made it a veritable para dise for wild animals. Herds of deer and elk. fieet-fodid and alert. sought their pasturage from glade to glade; clumsy bears nosed about for roots, berries and other toothsome morsels. Wolves, fox es and wild- aits lurked iu the shadows. The creeks and rivers were the haunts of the otter and the beaver, whose soft coats were the magnets that attracted the first white men to the country lying west id Lake Michigan, Flocks of pig eons ofteq darkened the sun. The honk of the wild goose and the quack of the duck were familiar sounds in the neigh borhood of ponds and lakes. The swift and graceful hawk skimmed the tree tops of the valleys, or darted like a shot upon its unsuspecting prey. <>n majes tic wing, high over the tallest pines, soared the king of birds. And until the white men came, all were unvexed by the sound of a gnu. In winter, when all animated nature was asleep in a white blanket of ice and snow, the wierd -igh of the winds through the pines, or the bluster of the storm-king, and the roar of the breakers on the icy mounds on the lake shore, contributed to the dreary solitude the wood*. Indian villages were located here and there, some mure or le** is rmaneut, snr' rounded in summer by corn plantations others more hastily constructed by no madic bands, who temporarily fished or hunted in tins region. of:en miles and miles fro'm the favored haunts of their tribes. The love of home is not a trait (>f the Indian's character, excepting in a wider sense, a fondness for certain regions through which to roam: setting up his habitation wherever food wa* plentiful and where protection was as sured against his enemies. And when, in a few seasons, game became scarce he gathered Ins pots and kettles, and with his squaw and papooses wander ed often for days and weeks, until he found some new hunting .t lund which struck his fancy. Thus, during tin- two and one-halt centuries since white men first describ ed the magnificence of the primeval for est which surrounded the !.<"• < i I'mins as Green Bay wa* then designated, branches of many tribes at one time or another made tlii* their bunting grinmds. Early occupa-ts ot this dis trict in later years dwelt on the Mississ ippi, or in Southern Michigan, and tribes whose former homes were on the shores of L ike Superior or in a distant state at a later period erected their villages near the outlets of the Manitowoc and the Twin rivers. The Indian name foi twin wa* id sliui'ih. from which Neshota, the name of one of the streams is deriv ed. Their warpaths also, often led them over the boundaries of many of the states of todav Brave* whose vil lage* reposed in the warm sun of the Illinois prairies, fought bloody battles in this region. Flotillas of canoes from Lake Sujierior or from Lake Huron of ten brought war and bloodshed onto the nations of this county. In i>eacefiil jourueyings into the country of strange tribes and scenes, the Indians experienc elas keen an enjoyment as do the pleasure seekers in strange lands today. Their return was the occasion fur joyful acclamations, long celebrations with feasting and story telling. Once upon a time three hundred In (Continued on page 4.) MANITOWOC, WIS., MAY 23, 1901. NORWEGIANS HAD A BIG TIME ON THEIR INDEPENDENCE DAY. Norwegian Independence Day was fittingly observed in Manitowoc by the Scandanavians of the county List Fri day. This event commemorates the independence of Norway from Sweeden and the hardy and liberty-loving sons of an ancient and honorable civilization,! who have Tmilded homes well in this country gave vent to their patriotic feelings. During the day general fes tivities took place and the Norwegian national colors were in evidence every where. lu the afternoon Eseh's electric launch, which had been artistically decorated for the occasion, was char tered and a trip taken up river to Shove's farm, where a banquet was served, after which story telling and B]>eech making was indulged in E. J. Onstiwl acted as toastmaster. The independence of Norway from Sweeden was declared May 1 i I s 11. WHIT SUNDAY AND MONDAY WILL BE OBSERVED HERE. Next Sunday is known as Whitsunday and is one of the greatest festivals of the ecclesiastical year, and ip honor of the day special i rej a vd seivkvs will b 1 c m ducted iu St. James Episcopal church and in the Lutheran church At the Catholic churches the day will be solemnly observed. ()u Monday in many of the townships work will be suspended and rustic pleasures indulged in. Whit Monday, having been a holiday from lime im memorial in the countries of the older civilization. MOVEMENT OF PERSONS TO AND I ROM MANITOW OC. Walter Paulas was in Milwaukee. A. H. Zander was in Antigo this week T. W. Gray has returned from (>sh kosh. Edward Wilda was in Milwaukee on Sunday. W. H. Redmond was in Alil.vaukee on Sunday. Charles Spindlcr lias returned from Chicago. Thomas E. Turrison was in Chicago this week. Geo. W. Hill of Antigo was in the city on Sunday. Henry Reichert lias left for an ex tended trip abroad. Dan B. Bleser was called to Mil wan kee on business last week. Gus Torrison returned from Chicagi the latter part if last week. Airs. A. C. Fraser left yesterday Fa u two weeks' visit in < ciiada. Alt irney G, G. Si l.rwick was in Chi cago for several day but hasreturne 1 Dr. H. L. Banzlmf is away from the citv attending a m ■■ctiugof State Den tal board. Aliss ()lson, Torn-on s milliner has re turned from Chicago where she Inn been looking up tin-latest in millinery Air. and Airs. Frank Jones are in Chi cago. Air Jones is there to attend the Hardwood Lumbt mien's convention. In being a member of tin* price list com mil tee. James AlcCawlev and wife of Escana ba Alich.. are visiting friends and re la lives here. J. D. Alarkham and daughter Airs Briggs have returned from Milwaukee 3 THOSE WHO AKI INDISPOSED, f A F w nr tr -w -vt pt -vt -x rs- rr Fred Kugler, who resides on South Twentieth street is suffering from an affection of the heart. /Mueller (lets Third Place Edgar Mueller of this cits who is a student at tin* University, -i cured third place in competitive military drill last, Thursday evening. There were a large number of contestants. Memorial Day Programme The Forum Literary society of tbe First Ward high school i- preparing a Mem (trial Day program which will In* given Thursday afternoon. President and Orator At a meeting of the Senior class of the First Ward higli school Max Stauss was elected president and Max Biegel class orator. Will Not Mold Meeting The execu live committee of tin* Manitowoc County teachers association have decided . I( ,t to hold an association meeting this spring. Alany of the schools will soon close and satisfactory work has been done at tbe local meetings. INJUNCTION PREVENTS SALE. Chicago and Northwestern Rail road Cos. Checks the County DEMURS TO Till: PAYMENT OF TAXES. Quite a Few Lots Put on the Delinquent Ug| - TO Bl THRASHED OLT IN Till COURTS Much of the Propertx W hich has been put on the Delinquent 1 ist has been Disposed of. The Chicago & Northwestern Railway company through its general counsel E, AL Hyzer secured an injunction against the county restraining the latter fn m disposing of certain l<ts owned by tie railroad company but recorded mi tic delinquent tax list. The lots on the city plat are registered, in block 148. 1 IT, IST, 200. 201. 202, 203, 204, 20,1, 2*Ml, 20T, 20S, 210, 211, 225, 234, 2!*o, 280, 281. 2*2. 383, 231. 321, 322. 350. The railroad company avers that the city has assessed sewer md improvement against property owned by it, but pay ment has been deferred on the ground that the tax is illegal. The injunction which wa; served on County Treasurer Hacker and County Clerk Schaffland prevented the sale of the hits, while some other of the property on the delin quent list was sold yesterday and the re maining will he disposed of today. The Chicago A Northwestern Hailraod company's injunction will lie heard by the courts. LOIR IRON BRIDGES TO BE BUILT. BIRTHS DEATHS AND MARRIAGES. The committee on reads and bridges reported favorably this morning on the building of four inm bridges, oin* each in Centreville, Alislficot, Town of .Maui lowocand Rockland and the report was adopted by the board. The Regist r of Deeds, Bruno Alueller reports the births, deaths and marriages in this county from Nov. 13 lihMMo May is 11101 as follows: Births 400. Deaths ■,B , Marriages 15*. EXAMINING BOARD MARKED PAPERS I Rl- DAY \ND SATURDAY. The members of the Examining board for common school diplomas held a ses sion Friday and Saturday marking pap ers. There is considerably more work this year than last year there is being a larg er number of applicants The number is 1 T<>. The members all agreed that if a prize be given for neatness were given it would go to Aladge Brennan of Cato whose papers showed exceptional pains taking. These constituting the board are John Aludroclj. Walter Ruuge L. Ledwina. Otto Drews. P. Fulfill, Fred Kalb Hugh Westgate, M H. Market.. E. S Mueller and Miss Kate Finnegan. Heat Its of a Week. At 10 o’clock Sunday night David White of Cincinnati met an untimely death in the large iron tank of tin* Alan itowoe (las company, falling from it scaffold a distance of twenty feet, bre .1; ing his neck. He was found a half hot;; later. Anton Wall a well known tailor of this city, aged T‘2, died yestefikiy morn ing He leaves a wife two sons and two , daughters. The funeral will take place from St. Boniface church Saturday morning at 11 o'clock. Herman Huckemeyer of Chicago a brother of Mrs, Henry Vits, of this citj died last Saturday. Air Huckemeyer was .VI years of age and was well known to many Manitowoc citizens, having made frequent visits to the city. Anton Schlueter. aged HI, died at his home on south Alain struct this week. His wife and one son survive him. Edward Kelly, an inmate of the in sane asylum. died yesterday at the age of 23. Rushing Work at (ias Plant The Manitowoc Gas company is rushing work to completion in its plant. Man ager Bates lias forty-five men at work laying main and surface pipes. It is ex peeled to have the plant in oj oration by I June 15. Concert Postponed The concert to Vie given by the Frier Saengerbund has been postponed owing to the illness of Mrs. Emil Htreich. TEAM FROM COUNTY BOARD WILL WORST THE “DUTCHMEN.” After the bowling team calling itself the “Cheskes," persumahly under the management of Judge Chloupek have lieen beaten by the "Norskes" and they in turn by the ••Dutchmen." a picked club from among the members of the County board will take the conceit out of the •’Dutchmen" on Standts allies. Friday night. W. J. Gnetzloe and John Schroeder are candidates for Captain of the •' Fathers" and either will make a good leader. What John lacks in science he makes up in luck while W. J. has science to burn but is down in luck, however this drawback is more than counteibalanced by his superior abilities as a coacher he having had. in his youngi r days, considerable experience on the diamond. The personnel of the clnbhas not yet been announced, but Gnetzloe and Schroeder both say they have ample material and can pick a winning team. Manitowoc Dairy Board At the meeting of the Dairy Board, Wednesday, May 22, the following off ers were made: •1(10 boxes Daisies: 5T boxes'l'wins: 100 lioxes V. A. Offers same week last year 211 Boxes Daisies: lo.T Boxes Twins 325 Boxes A'. A. Sales reported today: 350 boxes Dais ies i n HJc; 50 boxes Daisies i.< tic 57 boxes Twins u< Me; 100 boxes V. A. in oc. Salt's same week last year: 150 Boxes Daisies in M|c: IN boxes Daisies <„ s (15 boxes Twins ■( Sc; to lioxes Twins in Hie; 300 boxes V A m Hje*: 25boxes V. A. in *,e. Emu. Ti rii,i'\, Soc’y. MANITOWOC M V ItkET Latest Quotations Corrected for the Ben efit of Farmers The following are the current prices ol the various articles of produce as report ed for The Pilot on May. 23 Potatoes -,*)( Whei : Spring <:• Wheat White Winter -ill Rye - 5t Barley -51 Oats _2‘ Corn - 5i Hay n 50-12 5< Butter irs j - Eggs 10 I) Salt per bhl 75 1 2 Wood 4 00-5 0 Peas W r lfite -((*, Peas Marofal l.oi Pea# Green Peas Scotch !m Wool 1 , UKTAII,. Flour Patent 2.0*" Daisy l,8( “ Rye 1. (>.’ Midling tn Coarse Meal 1,05 Fine " i.2( Oil '• 1.50 (idling Rcaily Lor Lest prof Kaiser was at Kiel -uperiiiteiiding th rehearsals of the orchestra that ha been organized for the coming Saenger fest to he held in that city in June, Judge Bacii.'ch Orator Judge Emil Bacnsch. of tins city ha- accepted an [ invitation to deliver the .Memorial Day add res at I tril ii< ,n At this season the housekeeper must look specially after the baking powder. As she cannot make good cake with hail eggs, no more can she make cake that is light, delicious and dainty with inferior baking powder. Royal Baking Powder is indispensable for the preparation of the finest food. It imparts that peculiar lightness, sweetness and flavor noticed in the finest cake, biscuit, doughnuts, crusts, etc., which expert bakers say is unobtainable by the use of any other leavening agent. The “ Roval Maker ami Pastry . There are cheap baking powders, Conk "—containing over hoo most made Irom alum, but itiev are ex pi ii tit tl and valuable cooking re- to health. 1 lieir ceilfree to even patron. Send aMrimp nt and l aulen/inKMualitieS postal card with >oui lull address. add a dangerous clement to food. ROYAL OAKING POWDER CO., 100 WILLIAM ST., NEW YORK. WHOLE NO. 2217 TRAINING SCHOOL CAUSES TROUBLE. Tuc Old Resolutions are Declared Unconstitutional. NEW ONES ARE TO BE OFFERED- School Seems (o be an Assured Tact to County. BIMRDOF EDUCATION TO BE ELECTED. Several Towns Are Anxious to Get the Institution and Competition Quite Vigorous. The establishment of a teachers' train ing school in this comity seems to cause a great deal more trouble than it was at Orst anticipated. The resolutions pass ed at tin- last annual session of the coun ty Itoard appropriating funds for tin training -chool have been pronomic ed by lawyers not in co-tV dlv with the requirements of tl.-- ■vte law and are therefore without farce. New resolutions have lie. n pre pared and will be presented at tin- -. s. smii of the hoard asking for a sufficient appropriation and the election of anew school board in conformity to the law. Tin school seems to lie assnr |ed but the question of locati in has created some discussion. Several places are in the field and are claiming special advantages. The locations spok en of arc Manitowoc, Two Rivers, Reeds villi-, < ato and Branch. Those favoring I Manitowoc claim for it superior advan j (ages such as free public libra - y, ednea i tional, business and political center, j b jard accomodations and opportunities I for earning hoard by those attending: j railroad connections making easv ac j cess for those coining from distant parts lof the county. The friends of Two Ri\ ] ers bring forward practically the same I arguments in favor of that place Reedsville, Cato and Branch are each highly s] okea of as 1 icing more central ly located than either of the two cities and nearer to th -n whom the school ftiitiH to benelit All of the places men tioned otter suitable r mms including heat and light free of charge for the first year. uuiiirn strip r dridou SPRINGS OPIiN 01 ITS OWN VOLITION. finite recently the Kigth street 1 vidgn swung open on several occasions when to all inteutsand purposes it was locked, while a half a dozen teams were on the bridge the lock gave way and only for ■ the presence oj mind of those in charge of the teams was an accident averted. It lias been suggested that the proper city officials should investigate the sub ject and do whatever reparing and tight ening up the bridge needs. An acci dent might readily occur by an nnlook cd for opening of the bridge, Injuries Finger Norman Rhode who is employed at the Richards Iron Works had his right index finger caught in a vise and badly lacerated so that he will be unable to work for several davs.