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RITAIN WAKES UP. stablishment of Department of Commerce Here Arouses Interest. Iflolal Organ of London Chamber of Commerce Declares That Great Britain Cannot Alford to Lag Bahind. The creation of a department of com erce in the United States lias awuk icd great interest in other countries nd especially in the mother country, here our active but friendly rivalry i (he world's markets is a subject of inch attention, and the appointment fa minister of commerce for the Unit -3 Kingdom is being urged. The Lon on Chamber of Commerce Journal, ic official organ of the London ebam er of commerce l , in a recent issue says: “In this country the opinion was for mg held that the best way to assist rode was to leave It severely alone, nd. to rely upon the foresight, skill nd energy of our merchants ui*L man facturers to maintain our preeminent ositlon in the world’s markets. Lat erly, however, there has been a ten ency to direct the attention of parlin lent more and more to commercial mtters. It is unquestionable that the leg is rapidly gaining in strength that i many directions considerably more Mention and assistance might be iven by the state to extending trade ban is at present accorded. “We are now at a period of tense ri alryin trade; our merchants and ma.n facturers are face to face with the eenest competition that has ever been mmn; and that competition is daily eveloping. Is It not remarkable, in lew of the magnitude of the interests avolved, that the United Kingdom'— he greatest manufacturing and com nercial nation In the world—has not n the cabinet a minister of commerce? n the United States, which may be ooked upon as our most formidable ornpetitor, and whose people are Ueen y alive to the necessities of modern ommerce, the need for such a minis er has already been fully recognized, lurely, Great Britain cannot afford to agbehlnd. ‘'’Those who ask for the appointment. >t a minister of commerce do not do 10 in any spirit of complaint or ani noslty against the board of trade, but localise (hey believe that the interests )f the country would he best served by he estahlishm<%it of the desired minis try. There is no inclination to dispar ipe the good work performed by (he lepartment, which has rendered great ■ervices to commerce. Few people arc iware of the varied (Juties intrusted,to Jie care of the hoard of trade; but (vbat is wanted for commerce is a de partment, which. shall be in. a position ii The Demand 11 i for Bread g[ is growing greater as the use of Gold I | ! Medal Flour increases. Bread makers are 1 i making better bread. Bread eaters are eat- ] \ ing more bread. Both are the result of g oot l ness of Gold Medal Flour. There ( ore no disappointments. You can always | W{ depend on the result when the careful ( housewife makes i Washburn-Crosby’s; 3\ 9 Cold : Ijgnr fik ; I II \ the basis of her baking. You can | B \ \ always be sure of a good meal when | I B \ ffl bread made from Gold Medal Flour , i My \ forms the foundation. Its goodness I “ii H FI is assured long before it comes to the bH user. Skilled scientists are constantly .B testing to secure its high quality. It's I 1 1 the best flour—and always the best. I V SVE 9 WASHBURN-CROSBY CO., | Minneapolis, Minn. | jfMMIWMMIUMMMtMUHi Flour Only choicest finality such as: Gold Medal Ceresota Gold Coin Eaco-patent Straight-choice Rye Wheat Graham Rye Graham Wholewheat Buckwheat Farina 1 fo give its undivided attentloiT to the furtherance l of commercial interests Gnly, so that the distinction between ! a hoard of trade as now existing and a ministry of commerce, ns proposed, is not a mere mat ter of words, but consti ■ tutes a vital difference in principle.” NEW USE FOR AUTOMOBILE. Hnrirltn Carriage of ffrmpatead (L, I.) Man Hade to Pomp Water for Family Needs. It has remained for H. J. Dietz, a lamp manufacturer of ftempstead, L. 1., to turn a four horse-power automobile into a farm implement. One of Mr. Dietz’ workmen on his Hempstead place pumps water with the ca# from a well 22 feet deep into a reservoir 55 feet high, making a total lift of 77 feet. For 15 days it has pumped each day 500 gallons of water in addition to carrying Mr. Dietz many miles over the roads. During the early part of this month Mr. Dietz’ gasoline engine, which tised to pump the water, broke down. It looked ns if there would be a wa ter famine on the place, and Mr. Dietz was just contemplating mov ing his family and horses to the city until the pump could be fixed when he hit upon the idea of using his automobile. PERFUMED STATUES A FAD. French Sculptors Curry Esthctlclnm to a Remarkable Extent In Ca tering to Popular Taste. The latest notion among Parisian sculptors is to perfume as well as color their feminine figures. The practice of tinting the marble has been gaining in favor with French sculptors to such an extent that in the last few years a pure white stat ue, particularly if representing a woman, has been a rarity. The younger men, in their desire to produce something ultra-esthetic, mix their paints with oil specially prepared with powerful perfumes, thus giving an touch of realism to the statues by making an appeal to the sense of smell ns well as to that of sight. The true Parisian is an enthusiastic advocate of perfume. Retreat tor Aged Musicians, The asylum for aged musicians, built in Milan with Verdi’s money, will be opened on February 27, 1903, with four women ami five men. There is room for 100, but not till the end of a decade will the funds be suffi cient to provide for that number. The men in the home will wear clothes and hats similar to Verdi’s. The room set aside as a museum al ready contains many interesting things, including the several pianos which Verdi played on at various periods. Feed Always large and com plete stock of: Bran ( Red Dog ' Middl. < Flour ( Standard Corn Meal Pea Meal, Oil Meal Ground Corn & Oats Ground Cob Corn Ground Oats Screenings Cracked Wheat Cracked Corn Blood Meal Meat Meal Meat and Bone Cr. Oyster Shells Stock Food Poultry Food, Etc., CROWNS AMERICAN GIRL. Mrs. Caroline P. Wallace, After Cir cling the Globe, Declares Our Women Excel All Others. “The American girl is the mostbeau tiful on earth. Her fullness of health and vigor and spirit command the ad miration of both sexes all over the warld, while Indian girls are shriveled, wrinkled and ready to die at 18.” In these words Mrs. Caroline P. Wal lace, who has made a study of the women of every quarter of the globe, crowned the American girl as queen of her kind, and pleaded for help in the ! effort being made to restore childhood to the Indian children who are forced into wifehood at ages at which the American child is playing with her china dull. Mrs. Wallace was speakingat a meet ing of the Chicago section of the ludo- American Woman’s Restoration league, held at the Palmer house. “These splendid girls are the mothers of the nation, and their influence on affairs is immeasurable,” continued the speaker. “Now think of this beautiful Ameri can girl having been a wife for ten years at 18, just as she is on the thres hold of young womanhood. Think of -this and you will have a picture of the Indian woman at 18. But many of the Indian child 1 wives do not Live to be even 18. Many more are wrinkled old grandmothers at 20. At 25 those who have survived their long years of agonized wifehood have not even a remnant of beauty' or symmetry of figure left. “The Indian widow is a soeial out cast. She is blamed for the death of her husliand. She is everybody’s slave. To marry her would be to lose your caste. They' think mothers-in-law are bad enough over here, but in India the child wife is the servant, the slave of the mother-in-law. The Indian wife is her husband’s slave; the American wife is her husband’s peer in most things. The Indian husband is wor shiped by his wife as her god; the American wife is often called ‘divine’ by the devoted husband.” Rich Ores In Heart of Paris. A remarkable discovery has just been made by M. Brette, chief engi neer of the Metropolitan under ground railway of Paris. During the extensive excavations under the op era he found indications of the pres ence of gold. The geological forma tion includes marl, limestone, argile, native sulphur and argentiferous sand. A block of gypsum crystal was also found under the Place de la Ke publique. 1!. Brette has presented his collection to the school of mines. Whether mining operations will be commenced has not yet been de cided. Seeds Certainly are A No. \ seed, it will pay yon to call and inspect onr line. Wheat, Peas, Corn Rod Clover White Clover Mangel Wurzel Aisyke, Timothy Turnips, Beans Carrots, Kuta Baga Lawn Grass Garden Seeds Potatoes lleg to call special attention to a variety of Seed Potatoes. These are from Waupaca conn ty and will pay yon to plant them. SILK HATS IN JAPAN. Some Queer Specimen* Are Worn bp Men Who Affect European Fashion*. The Japan Weekly Advertiser has a few words to say about the aping of western customs by the Japanese and takes for its text the foreign clothes seen on citizens of the flow ery empire. It says: “Men of fair status are frequently to be seen wearing silk hats of ante diluvian pattern, with ordinary na tive costume down to geta and zori. “As for the hats, where the blocks come from it. a mystery, but the fact remains that a Bowery or White chapel tough would be ashamed to go abroad in some of the abortions masquerading ns ‘bowlders’ and ‘top pers,’ which are os common as per simmons in Japan, “Here is a case where the natives cannot excuse themselves on the ground that they have no model to go by. A glance at the first for eigner should be sufficient to teach them that a hard hat worn over the ears, and measuring scarcely more than two inches in height from the brim to the crown, is not a fashion aide adjunct of European costume in the twentieth century, though it might have been so 30 years ago.” The wearing of a silk hat. with a kimono is, says the Advertiser, "the outward and visible sign of a certain intellectual inaptitude.” AMERICAN SHOE INDUSTRY. The Output of Footwear In Till* Country la Something Enormous, The books, shoes and slippers made by machinery in the United Slates every year would provide a pair of some kind for more than one-seventh of tlie inhabitants of the earth. If they were arranged by pairs, heels and toes touching, they would make a belt that would encircle the globe, with enough "to spare to stretch across the North American continent from New York to San Francisco. Placed singly, heel and toe, they would go around the world two and a half times. If placed on the tracks of our great trunk railroads, the rights on one rail and the lefts on the other, they would cover the irons from the Atlantic to the Pacific of all the continental lines that now cross our country, says a shoe journal. The hides and skins used to form this immense quantity of shoes come from all over the world, but chiefly from (he East Indies, Sontli America and Europe, and if they were sewed together in one sheet they would make a tent large enough to cover Manhattan island. Northern Grain Company Our entire stock is of the best to be purchased in their respective line. It is to the interest of everyone to call on us whenever in need of anything in our line, as we are confident we can fill your wants satis factorily. Merchants throughout the city and county handling our line of Flour are doing good business and if you have not already ad vised us, your intention of doing same, DO SO AT ONCE. Farmers can always find what thev want in the line of Feed at our warehouse and are welcome to give us a call. Goods delivered to any part of the city. Grain All kinds: Wheat, Rye Corn, Oats Barley Peas White Peas Green Peas Scotch Cob Corn Whole Buckwheat Whole Flax NORTHERN GRAIN CO. Near Tenth Street Bridge Manitowoc Wisconsin Telephone 100 VERY SAD, SAD SCENE Little Child Chokes to Death While Her Classmates Pray. Brooklyn Sunday School I* Tamed Into a Memorial Service for Child, Who Geta a WhlNtlinK Bal loon In Her Throat. A remarkable scene was enacted In the Sunday school of the Ainalee Street Presbyterian church, in the Williams burg section of Brooklyn. A short time before Emma Rausch, nine years old, left home for Sunday school. On the way she l>ought a penny whistling balloon. This she took into her class, and while inflating it for the amuse ment of her mates, the wooden mouth piece' slipped into her throat. She gasped, and pain and fear showed In her eyes. The children became alarmed, and their exclamations of fright attracted the attention of Charles Pollert, superintendent of the Sunday school. He called to a trustee of the church andthey worked to extri cate the toy from the throat of the fast choking child. Not until she l>e camc unconscious was it believed that her condition was critical. Physicians were hastily summoned, but could not extract the toy. When they announced that death was near, Rev. R. S. Dawson raised li is hand and asked that all kneel and pray. Then he prayed aloud and fervently for the soul that was passing Itefore their eyes. The child’s parents, wjto had been sent for, entered as the clergyman was about to begin his prayer. The moan ing was clear to them, and they knelt sobbing beside their child. And on the wings of t lie prayer of their playmates and friends the child's soul was borne away to its Maker. Tenderly the body was carried into an adjoining room, and Dr. Dawson led the awestricken congregation in a. me morial service in place of the regular Sunday school exercises. NEW CAR-LIGHTING SYSTEM. Device Teilfd on Stew York Ontrnl for (irnerntluH Electricity from Car Axles. Representatives from many rail roads have witnessed a successful demonstration of a device for light ing railroad cars with electricity. The invention was tested on a run over tlie New York Central to Croton and return, and ihe system will shortly be adopted. The light is generated by n dy namo operated by a belt connected With tlie axle of the, ear. When the train stops the lights are supplied from storage batteries, in the car. A WHOLESALE AND RETAIL Hay Only best grade Q f choice Timothy N. 15. We pay highest market price for good Timothy. Straw Line consists of Kye Oat Wheat Can fill your order with any of the above line. speed of only 12 miles an hour is needed to generate sufficient elec tricity to light the lamps. The sur plus obtained at a higher rate of sped is used to recharge the bat teries. The car used in the test was eqniped with 23 lamps of 16-cnndle power each. During the trip 4fi stops were made and no appreciable differ ence was noticed in the brilliancy of the lights. PLANS NEW BATTLESHIPS. The (imtinn Naval Authorities Take the l ulled Sintra Veaarla fur Model*. The German navy's new, design for battleships is generally similar to that of the Alabama, of the United States navy. It abandons turrets for small guns. The vessels will l>e about 24,500 tons, or 1,500 tons heavier than the battleships of the “M" group now building. The details of their arma ment. are not disclosed, except that the main batteries will consist of four 12-incb guns nnd that they will mount numerous 7.40-inch guns. The first of this type of warship, which is called the “N” group, will be laid down as soon as the naval budget is passed, probably in April. The budget authorizes the construc tion of two battleships, one of which will be the fiftli of the. “M" group, consisting of seven ships. FAST RAILROAD TALKERS, Tell About SivJft llldra on (he Hull mid “lilt It Tp" nt a tin-lit Knte. A group of railroad men In New Orleans were talking about the fast est rides they ever experienced, says the Times-Democrat. On 1 - man in re lating his experiences, said: "Across bayous nnd through marshes wo rushed like mad. When we reached the lligolets the most remarkable tiling 1 ever saw took place. Tho train was traveling so fast it sucked the water up behind it as it rushed across the trestle, and I could hear the fishes groan ns we flew over this neck of the gulf. Most remarkable tiling I ever saw in the way of fast runs." And he lapsed into alienee. “I am glad you reminded mo of that run," said another member of the group. “1 bad forgotten the incident. I can vouch for all you say, for I was on the hack end of the last coach, and the water which was sucked in behind the train by the vacuum al most washed mo overboard, but I held on all right, and when we made flic crossing and flic wafers had re ceded, I picked up on the platform of the rear coach the finest bunch of fish I ever saw. They were no doubt (tie fish you heard groaning.” * * \ CERESOTAFLOUR Salt Medium No. i Fine No. i No. 3 Package Salt by the bbl. in 5 and io pound sacks. THEY MAKE BETTER WIVES. Women of Ep-to-D>tr Taatea aii4 Habits Preferable to the Old- Fashioned One*. “Let old-fashioned people croak a* they will," remarked a well-known literary woman lately, Bays Cassell’s Journal, “but in my opinion the mod ern girl is a great advance on the maidens of a generation ago. “Freedom and fresh air have made her more self-reliant and healthier in tone. She may be more hoydenlsh, but she is less hysterical. Instead of working samplers or shed ding sickly tears over sentimental novels, she is out and about getting an insight into the world and its ways. “Asa result she makes i, good wife, one who can share her husband a tastes, understand his difficulties and act as his chum and partner. Tho wife of the past was too often a childish, sentimental woman, with so little knowledge of the * world that she was quite helpless if it was her fate to be deprived of her husband's support. Hut to-day it is not an un common thing to find women as capable in business as their hus bands." Carious Old F. nitllsh Custom. An old custom for which Wotton churchyard, England, is famous, was observed recently for the one hun dred and eighty-fi 'th time. Twelve hoys of the parish assembled in tho churchyard, and, with their fingers upon the tomb of William Glanville, repented the Creed, tho Lord s Prayer, the Ten Commandments and after wards rend the fifteenth chapter of the First Epistle to the Corinthians, nnd wrote two verses of the same, William Qlanville left in his will 110 each for five boys who should suc cessfully perform the task. Ibis number was afterward increased to seven. First Known of the DnJilla. A strange spindly plant with nod ding little flowers was sent from tho City of Mexico to the Madrid botan ical garden in 1784, nnd, being new to the botanists, was named Dahlia, after Dahl, a Swedish botanist. Flor ists soon noticed tlit* great possibil ity of variation in the flower in color nnd size, but it w..s rare in Europe until Humboldt brought from Mexico a quantity of the seed. Drills of Southern Cities. The debts of most southern states diminish slowly, but the debts of southern cities are not generally considerable. New Orleans owes $lB,- 000,000; Louisville, $8,000,000; Kansas City, $0,000,000; Memphis, $3,300,000; Atlanta, $3,300,000, aud Nashville, $3,500,000. Land Plaster Are just in receipt of a car load of Land Plaster. Patrons can get any quan tity desired.