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THE 3IYER FALLS JOURNAL, Published Every Thursday. —BY— M RSE & WILKINSON. TERMS, 51.60 PEB ANNUM, flask in advance; otherwise, 32.00. JS3 PIUSTIKC every inscription executed on shori notice, v.e.J i -l it ' eaeonableprices.—OFFicKon Main •Ure®t. BISI.VESS OIROTORV rn t •*/*#. i.rs. i y D. M ATCH AN. M. 1).. It. HOMEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. Specialty—Diseases of Women and Chil. dren. 24-3 j F. .JOHNS.'N. M. D., Residence and office on corner ol Maple an t S-ooxid <tr«!t!*, River Falls, Wis. Hye and female disease- a specialty. bz*. rx BALLARD, PHYSICIAN & SURGEON. iiftcpat R. 8. Freeman's Drugstore. Res idence corner 3rt and Cedar streets. nl7 S' M. DA v IS, 10. PHYSICIAN & SURGEON. Office at c. F. Darts’ I'rng Store. Allcails in his profession promptly attended to. K. ;r5 “ E "‘ r ~ HOSOEPATIiIC PHYSICIAN. Office at residence corner Main and Divi- M»n Strr^tM. .tlfif K.SXIX i’. WELD, Attorney & Coanseior at Law. Office over Howard’s store, River tails, Wisconsin. W i*. KNOALEs, Attorney at Law. Office First Door nortii ol the Bank, River Palls, Wisconsin. "I r ANN ATT A & SMITH, Attorneys at Law. over \lftropoliUu Saloon, River Palls, Wi*e,.nflin. " 3 J il. WILKINSON, Attorney a* Law. Coll ctions promptly attended to. Office in Jocks ai. building, River frails, W isconsin. * LBEil l COMB ACK ER, Attorney at Law, Ellsivoutu, - Wisconsin. opnosite Court House Square. Sl>. DODGE & SON, DEALERS IN HARDWARE, Stoves, Tin and Copper Ware, Panning a id Mechanic’s Tools, and agents t..r Fairbanks’ Scales. Main Street. River Falls. u‘7 McGKEGOH, DEALER IN HARDWARE, Stoves, fr'arining and Mechanic’* Tools, Tin and Copper Ware, Shell and Heavy Goods, Nalls, Rope Cutlery, &0., &c. 17 Uiver Falls. \V iscousin. ItOOli SJ’OKf.'. | i.Nli.i sIsTEKb, Keep a Book Store, embracing School and Miscellaneous Books, I’ernslicals, Magazines, Curtains and Curtain Fixtures, Wall Paper, Fain-p (loiMts and a lull line ol Stationery. IfO it.t*s. COMMERCIAL HOUSE, J. A. KU YHKNDALL, PROP., Hivkb fr’ALi.s, Wisconsin. This House has oeeii thoroughly over hauled and nev\ ly furnished. Board ing by day or week at reasonable rates. 22.16 TrarxiDnfc House, i„ U. i:i.UKEl»,erop. River Falls, - - Wisconsin This House is on Main Street oppo site Buriiyte’s store; is new and newly furnished throughout. Central House, River fr’ alls, . - W isconsin The house is newly furnished throughout, and the traveling public wilt til'd this a pieas aut, convenient amt Couxtoitable place to stop. Good stabling in connection with the Wse. «»»<« Revere House, DUAiiitl -g lift J., PiOiirietors, IiIVKK FALLS, WiSoONSiN'. Terms --£3.69 per week lor board; Singh Hiea.s, '.’o cents, lodging Vo eelits. Gouii ~ i3 11 kbl l ii tluUbJt;. J. G. Kdil'd, Broprieror. Ulswortb, ' Wisconsin. Persons visiting Ellsworth will dud this a pleasant place to stop. LAKE VIEW HOUSE, MAI DEN ROCK, WIS., H. RICHARDS, Proprietor. Boarding by the week or day at. iea aonable rates. 2>-l> FOREST HOUSE (Formerly Winn House.) Ellsworth. * - Wisconsin. N. MONSON, Proprietor. The Forest House is well fitte.i for the »<*- commo liti-m of giv-st*. aini the traveiioe pobh- wi'l ti'iil it ol ail vantage to ps* rootle >t. goal St.ib’.iiij: iu connection with House 2-t-t Haber House* Tiiis nouse is in good condition tlirough ont an.t the traveling public will »!«»>■* hnu a g<«» t table and » clean bed. Ibe bar is constantiv supplied with the best ot liquor* g os. Hood stably UNION MILLS, D. I*. froprlcioi« Tiimnelte, Wisconsin. CUSTOM »V'»KK ofal* kindsdoneonabort notice satisfaction auarantaed. u 6 Millinery Store, —by- Mrs. W. LL. WINCHESTER. A large stock ol the latest at? les o! Mtllin err Uoo«i» constantly on hand. Hats, t aps and 3 >n nets made to »rd»r and old oues ren ovated and made over LADIKB’ FURNISHING GOODS «p irinAawoaatwnttT on h«**A. The River Falls .Journal. VOL. 24 J. W. HAMILTON, Resident Dentist. Ofli -o second, ‘loot south of Post Office. SOLID COMFORT! HAYDEN & STILWELL, Proprietor* and Manufacturer* <*f the Genuine %Jjmhi <Tn iif %}ed Spring, HI Villi FALLS, . WIS. Tl.e spring 5 easy, snd cheap and sur passes ail others lor neatness, comfort, and durability. They own the patent lor the Northwest and manufacture and warrant their goods to giv" entire satis!Action. All orders by mail will receive prompt attention. n 39 7of fely gig . J. H. PATTERSON, Dealer in ail kinds of FURNITURE And UNUERT \ KER’B GOODS. Shop on Maple -tree , River fr’alls. "J 3-3 i\. S, FARRMAN, -DKALKK IK— DRUGS & MEDICINES, Faintu, Oils, Brushes, Stationery, 1’ . accos, Cigars, Toilet Articles, Lamps,; Confectionery, Picture Frame And every thiLe usually kept in a FIRST-CLASL DRUG STORE i*. ( sr>;>i t ion> t arcfully Coni potty ‘led. -store in tiurhyte’s Block. Main Street. PAINTING! I itm prepared to do Painting of mll kinds—from a common ctiuir to the finest Landscape in Oil. SIGN PAINTING In all its branches. Lessons given in tlie rino Art Department. Shop over N. E. Burn's Carriage Factory. JOHN JELLINGS. Rivn- Falls, Win. 23*43 'OLK jf. ji.'t.Vl. 7 , Merchant Tailor. A lull tine of Cloths kept constantly on Land. Shop in Rollins’building, Main St , River fr’alls. Wis. n‘2 Heat Estate_&Loan Office I have for sale about 2.600 acres of land in Pierce and *t. Croix Counties. W ill examine and perfect lilies, ob tain U. S. Patents. Negotiate Loans, P.iy Taxes. Ac. All communications promptly attend) d to. K. \V. Lewis. Register of Deeds, 31 Ellsworth, Wisconsin. iIED G3LL.IR HARNESS SHOP! F. A. BRACKETT, Manufacturer and Dealer in harnesses, Saddles, Bridles, Csliars, Whips, Robes, Blan’iets, Nets, Hit I'SIIE.i. (rtJ/KV, Carriage a ml Sleigh Trimming promptly at tended to. Repairing neatly done and war ranted to give satisfaction. Shopfirstdoor south of Buriiyte’s store. THE SYMPTOMS of I »vr *'m*,|-I.i|nt amt a l.itter or Lad taste in the n ■ rh. In the Back, Sides or Joints, oftei ,ii i Hum i -ci, Sour Stomach. Loss ot A , ILnvls. I'lMintclj costive and la*; (1,. Lie.-i !. ■ meno.rv. a :tit a painful sensa -11, i•, [ i ;;ii. . It: • metliing which ongh: Mli ivc : ic-t'a done; Dl.tULtlY. LOW SPIRITS, a thick yellow ippearanee of the Skin and Eyes, a dry Cough often mistaken for Consumption. Sometimes many of these symptoms attend the Imam, at others very few; bat the Liver, the largest orga n in the body. L jenerlalv the seat o' li-cs-e, and if not Regal ited In time, great safter iiu„ w ,'ell. dne-s mi l DEATH will ensoe. .{. a •« Specific. Cor DYSPEPSIA, Ci iNsTIPATION, Jaundice fiillioi:« attack*, SICK HE XDACHK, Colic, De .•reach »n of Spirits, SOCK STOMACH, Heart Barn. &c„&c. Take Simmons Livor Regulator ThfcjhMl/ celebrated medicine. Regulate* the I Axt-r. proimrte- digestion, and fortifies the system :igaiu*t malarial. < % I TIO\. Sec that von get the Genuine in clean white wravrer with large r*d 7. M Prepared only by J. If. Zf.'/Lf *’ St Co. -.9 < •!.!> PV U.L PRCncIST*. Ch h i Fitchews Castoria. Mother* like, and Dhysiciaas recommend it. IT IS NOT NARCOTIC. CENTAUR LINIMENTS; the World's great Pain-Relieving remedies. They heal, soothe and cure Burns, A\ otinds, M oak Bach and liheuiuatism upou Man, and Sprains, Galls, and Lame ness upon Beasts. C heap, quick and reliable. Ex-Governor Curtin, of Pennsylva nia, formerly Minister to Russia, is of the opinion that the assassination of the Czar will precipitate a general European war. After the defeat of the temperance resolution in the Assembly a motion was made to reconsider the vote by which it was refused a third reading, but the motion to reconsider was lost. Nevada has authorized a lottery en terpiise from which the State is to re ceive $250,000 as its share of the swag. Lotteries are demoralizing and any Slate displays bad taste in counte nancing them. Of the candidates for County Judge we regard J. W. Hancock as the best qualified to fill that important office, and in those characteristics which combine to make the true max we be lieve him far superior to his competi tor. Thf. voters of Pierce county will con sult their own interests in duly regaid ing the important trusts vested in County Judges under existing statutes, which require both wisdom and integ rity for their proper execution, and voting for J. W. Hancock. lr is worthy of remark that of the two Independents in the United States Senate, the one who was formerly a Democrat votes with the Republicans, and one who was formally a Republi can votes witli tiie Democrats. Verily “politics make strange bedfellows.” The Journal does not desire to make any apology for supporting Dr. Hancock in preference to Mr. Ames for County Judge, as it believes the former to be the best man in all re spects for the office and we hope to see oin position sustained by the fa vorable discrimination of the voters of the county. One who is occupied in gathering statistics places the number of liq uor saloons in this State at 3,686, and calculates that each will take in an average of $2,000 a year, which would give ti.e grand total of $7,372,000 an nually paid by Wisconsin people for intoxicaiingdiinks.asum ne iriy equal to their state, county, county school, town, school district and highway taxes. The last Congress failed to pass the reapportionment bill, and it also fail ed to pass a refunding bill that' would meet Executive approval. These were very important measures, and the pas sage of a refunding bill would have enabled a refunding at a lower rate of interest bonds soon to become due, while the passage of a reappoi tion inent bill would have prevented the necessity of special sessions of the legislature in those biennial States whose legislatures met during the win ter. The proposed extra session of the next Congress in May would not mend matters so far as the reappor tionment is concerned. Those National banks that sought to bulldoze Congress pending considera tion of the funding bill, overshot the mark. They deposited millions of legal tender currency for the redemp tion of their outstanding notes and lifted the bonds tliey had deposited to secure their circulation. After the veto of the funding bill by President Hayes these same banks desired to return their bonds and receive back the currency deposited, but tite Secretary of the Tteasury very properly refused to permit them to do so. without reorganizing. These hank ers have learned an instructive lesson, and when they again put np currency for the redemption of their notes it will be because they wish to retire from business under the National milking system. It costs the people of Wisconsin $4 60 per week to maintain each in mate of the State Hospital for the In sane, and $4.35 per week to maintain those Jtl the Northern Hospital. The County of Milwaukee in 187’J built an Insane Asylum, containing all modern improvements, in which the insane ol that county are supported at an ex pense of $1.93 eacli per week. This simple fact illustrates the ci iminal ex travagance which characterizes the management of our State institutions, and it is a little singular that the rep p sentatives of the people do not go to ibe bottom of the whole business. Half the appropriations for the sup port of insane are not much bettei than robbery under the guise of chari ty. and we had hoped that the legisla tuie of 1881 would d stinguish itself by introducing an improved system for the management of our State in stitutions. WCAHONE and hill. Malione, of Virginia, like Davis, of riinois, was elected to the Unit'd States Senate as an independent. As .in independent. Davis assumes the prerogative of voting with the Demo cratic Senators, and Mahnne exercis ing the same piivilege as an Independ ent voted with tiie Republicans in the apiKiiutment of the standing commit tees of the Senate. For manifesting a disposition to act with tire Republicans in the organiza ton of the Senate, Malione was de n lanced by Senator Hill, of Georgia, as a traitor. Hill regards a traitor as a ••wretch so mean that lie should he held in utter contempt by his country men, and one with whom personal or official association must be disgrace ful.” Webster, acknowledged to be a st mdard authority, defines a traitor as “one who violates his allegiance and betrays his country.” Hill him self is a traitor, and about twenty seven ex-Con federate Democrats who are now in the United States Senate besides Hill, are also traitors, accord ing to Wehster's definition of the word traitor, and the description of a trai tor given by Hill discounts the woist things said of the late rebel crew hy the most orthodox Republican stump orator. DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF THE ST. CROIX VALLEY. RIVER FALLS, WISCONSIN, THURSDAY. MARCH U 4, 1881. WHEAT. While wo are of the opinion that the farmer should diversify his agri cultural products instead of devoting his labors largely to the growing of wheat, those who adhere to the cus tom of giving tin* cereal named pref erence over stock and all other grain, owe it to themselves to use none hut the best of seed, selected from those varieties which command the highest price in the market. It will cost the farmers nothing to inquire into this matter and we doubt not that lie can easily ascertain the names of the va rieties that vvill sell for the most mon ey. It costs no more to raise and market good wheat than it does poor while the difference in the market value is largely in favor of the best. The “Scotch Fife” variety is very gen erally regarded as a choice hard Spring Wheat and we commend it to the care ful consideration of farmers. The proprietors of the Junction Mills, of this village, regard this matter as of the utmost importance to farmers, and offer premiums to the amount of SSOO for the first, second and third best deliveries at their mills of the va riety above named. To illustrate the growing interest among millers and grain dealers in an improvement of the quality of wheat grown in the northwest we will note the fact that a Milwaukee and Chicago firm of com mission merchants have obtained a large supply of Scotch Fife wheat of the very best quality especially for seeding purposes, and have perfected arrangements whereby they can ship the same in car-load lots at one-half the regular freight rates charged on wheat shipped to Milwaukee. Fann ers should exercise their brain as well as their muscle in raising wheat, and think over these suggestions. “Wisconsin test.’’ Since the passage of the kerosene oil test law by the legislature of 1880 there has been a growing suspicion that the law was the result of a “put up job” by the oil monopolists and a fi-w aspirants for official emoluments, for mutual profit. There is no doubt that in order to bring tiie oil to the standard required by the legal test, a great percentage of its illuminating power is expelled, by which the real value of the oil is decreased, while tiie cost has been materially increas ed. An idea of the increased an nual cost of oil to tiie people of Wisconsin under the test law may be gained from the following suggestions: There is probably not less than sixty thousand barrels of kerosene used an nually in this State; the fees of the inspector are from fifteen to thirty five cents per barrel—according to the number of barrels inspected at any one time; basing our calculations upon the very lowest fee we find that in spection costs the people 39,000 per annum; tiie sixty thousand barrels have an average capacity of forty gal lons each, making two million and four hundred thousand gallons con sumed; the price of 0.l advanced fif teen cents per gallon by reason of the passage of the test law making an an nual increase of $360,000, to which add the conservative or low estimate of $9,000 inspectors’ fees and we find an increased cost to the people of this State of $369,000 per year for an in ferior illuminating quality of oil, be cause of their test law, the greatest hulk of which goes into the coffers of the oil monopolists. The ostensible object of this law was to prevent lamp explosions, but we are inclined to endorse the opinion of the Dunn County News which says: “Our ob servation is that nine-tenths of the ex plosion of lamps is the result of negli gence and carelessm ss. That the whole community should be made to suffer for the acts of a few mutton h aded people, who cannot light a tal tow candle with safety, is altogether wrong.” We stated a few weeks since that Hon. F. L. Gilson, our Member of As sembly, voted against biennial sessions. The fact is that there were two bill providing for biennial sessions hefoie the Legislature; one limiting the pow er of that body if it should he conven ed in extia session for any cause; and the other not having this limitation. Mr. Gilson voted against the formei hill, hut favors the latter; believing that if an extia session becomes at any time needed it should not be limited in such manner as to hamper its ac tion. Mr. Gilson is all right on the question when the matter is properly understood. Socialists throughout the United States and the Greenbackers of San Francisco, rejoice over the assassina ation of the Czar of Russia. Oi.ivi-t Occasionai~s. — Albert Hurtchen has a very sick boy. The Olivet Mill Co. Is still rushing business. C D. Gorman’s little girl Is recover ing from her illness. Jane Mercer has gone to Clear Lake to spend the summer. Wm. Hess’ family have moved into the upper part of C. R. Taylor’s store building. Mrs. Joseph Olonnor and daughter, of Clear Lake, have been visiting rela tives in this vicinity. Old Mr. Tousley, father of H. Tons lev. has become a resident of this place having moved into James Otly’s build ing. Oak Grove Gleanings.— Nicholas Rick lost one of his h irses recently by being cast in a snowdrift. Joseph Richards has rented his farm in this town to Wm. Keighlar Jr. for prolonging life. The youngest child of B. H. Corcor an has been quite sick with inflamma tion of the stomach. Our schools are all closed for the winter with the exception of the school in Dist. No. 4. The congregation of St. Mary’s Catholic Church are making stren uous efforts to build a parochial school and with every pros|>ect of success. Frederick Bushman lias purchased the farm known as the Abrigbt farm, ot Annie Dili. Ocmsideiwtteqi 90KPD. O.vo Originals.— Lester Marsh has gone to Barron county to spend the summer. Fannie Thomas is visiting W. M. Thomas, of Zumbro Falls, Minn. Mrs. Lizzie Smith goes this week to meet her lumhand at Lansing, Wis. Hank Betterley is going to work the McKinstry place this summer. Mrs. Eliza Vail Scl oonhoven, of Maiden Rock, is visiting at her father's Henry Van Schoonhoven’s. L. D. Goff, of M dden Rock, made Ono a visit last week, taking a num ber of orders for fruit trees from the farmers. Waterson A Amidon have dissolved partnership. Waterson bought Ami don’s interest and will continue the business. Walter Ogilvie’s horses ran away the other day while drawing a load of straw. No damage done except a gen eral scattering of the straw. W. S. Fertie gave Ono the slip. He advertised and engaged the G. T. Hall for two nights. The afternoon before the first night lie passed through here saying lie must go L- bt. Paul, but went to Maiden Rock anil lectured the night he advertised Lo give an enter tainment here. Tkimbelle Tbifi.es.— John Meacluun is very sick. The roads are almost impassable. O. Lamb hist a valuable horse a few days ago. Miss oatie Pool is quite low with consumption. Dr. Cooly made Trimbelle a medical visit a few days ago. H. Preston lias moved to Spring Val ley to live with his son Harvey. Ira Wood makes his regular trips through here exhibiting sewing ma chines. Fred Green had one of his legs brok en recently while loidiug a sled with saw-logs. The village school taught by Miss [{. Taylor this winter was a complete success. VV. C. King, G. L. D. of the I. O. of G. T„ favored us with his presence last week. Miss Nancy Cornelison, Miss Mary Saunders and Mrs. J. H. McLaugl liu have closed their schools and are at their homes. Mrs. McLaughlin vvill teach the Utah school the summer term. Constable Klingensmith, of Ells worth, chased a man into our town and lost track of him near a hollow basswood tree in which the man was concealed. While Kling was inquir ing of some wood choppers his victim made tracks to a cutter near tiie vil lage and bid his pursuer good-bye. Mr. K. says this is the li.st man who ever beat him in tiie woods. Maiden Rock Minutes. — No ducks here. Rabbits are plenty. T. cats are numerous. Ice continues strong. The snow blockade is broken. Allie Hubbard is not improving very rapidly. Don’t hear anything more of the new mill. Chas. Barton lias m; J»P a new har ness-shop. Roy Tliurber put in as appearance a few days ago. The Good Templars’ hall is being fixed up nicely. The 1. O. O. F. say that the new work is “superb.” Jno. Klopf has ranked out a lot of wood for next fall. Mr. Fertie, of St. Paul, exhibited here last week. Very good. Rev. W. C. King gave an excellent lecture on alcohol last Friday. Wagons and buggies are now in use instead of the sleigh and cutter. Chas. Barton has his harness shop completed. Now is your time to get a harness cheap. Some men have lately been making a fool of a certain yomig man who has been selling books in Pierce County. Mr. George Heslin, aid Miss Kittie Richards, both of this place, were joined in marriage, on the evening of Saturday, the 29th. They have the best wishes of their multitude of friends. Recently, Mrs. D. Brown, on going to tiie barn, missed a white heifer. On looking around slie saw a small spot of something white, upon closer examination she found that the ani mal had been buried under a straw stack. She went for one of the neigh bors who came to the rescue of the poor beast. Rock Ei.m Center Rema*ks. — Sugar weather. New goods at Condlt’s. Dr. Merrill is preparing move to Hersey. Frank Guest is reported to be slow ly convalescing. There are 35 person! in attendance at the Institute. Ed. Alexander is very sick with in flammatory fever. Miss Anna Wliipp has finished her term of school and is at home again. The entertainment given by the Dramatic Club on Saturday evening was very good. Richard Yates has returned from Waukesha accorapanud by an aged uncle, Mr. Robert Mason. The Dramatic Club tave about SSO in their treasury with which to pur chase books to commence a circulating library. Owing to the sickness of one of the actors, the elite' tainmmt which was to he given Wednesday night was in definitely postponed, j Tne prevailing congestive spinal and lung disease still continues to rage i among the children, but the physi cians are controlling it now. The farmers of Pierce county will soon have an opportunity to supply their farms with a great convenience in tiie shape of a farm gate hinge md roller pronounced by all who have seen it to he the most convenient, the cheapest the roost durable and satis factory article ever used for fai in gate purposes. The gate is made of a few fence boards, and when adjusted with the Alexander combined binge and roller, is adapted.either to a small gate for pei sons on foot or on horse back, or to a full sized farm gate. Besides it can be so arranged without the least trouble to allow sheep and hogs to pass through while larger ani mals are kept back. The gate is so easily worked tnat a little child can operate it. The roller and hinge are strong castings and can be purchased complete for tb ’ l° w price of one dol lar each of Po. rny & Burgess, agents for Pierce coiiil/. who will «oon wait upon the farmers with sample. Farm ers are ordering them by the dozen, j Parties wishing territory apply to C. 1 W. ptsowroy, Bock f*m Oenwr. Wie. Conducted by the W. C. T. C. “Woo unto him that givotli his neighbor drink, tbnt putteth the bottle to h?m and nuiketh him drunken also.” Drinking water neither makes a man sick, nor in debt, nor his wife a widow.—|Spanish maxim. It is not for Kings to drink wine, nor for princes is strong drink: but tliey drink, and forget the law, and pervert the judgment of many of the afflicted. incite a number of young men in this village are attending a night school, where Latin is taught. At least we judge so, as we saw a crowd the other evening who had got so far as “Ilic.” A professional man, not far from state street, Boston, returning to his office one day, after a substantial lunch said, complacently to his assistant: — "Mr. Bitkin, the world looks different to a man when he lias three inches of rum in him.” “Yes,” replied the junior without a moment’s hesitation, “and he looks different to the world.” A Womans’ Christian Temperance Union was organized at Ellsworth last week by Mrs. Emma C. Darling with fifteen members. Pres. Mrs. T ,.M. Wood worth; Vice-Presidents, Mrs. Sarah Nelson, Miss Lillie Lewis; Sec., Mrs. John Beatty; Cor. Sec., Mrs. S. Rate man; Treas., M Kinne; Literary Com. Mrs. Pierce, Sarah Nelson, Mrs. John Maynard. All the. legislators of Goodhue county voted to permit the people to decide by a vote at the polls whether the women should have the right to vote upon the liquor question. Thir ty-two thousand people petitioned them to grant the voters of Minneso ta the chance to extend or deny to the ladies this courtesy, and the Goodhue county representatives had too much of the chivaltic spirit to stand in the way. From the report of the committee to the Wisconsin Legislature, on pro hibition: Is the request of the pei pie of such a character that it would be proper for the legislature to grant it? The Su preme Court of our own state, and the Supreme Court of the United States have again and again decided that the measure contemplated by the amendment called for by the petition ers, is one that is entirely within the control of the people; that tliey have the right to prohibit the traffic in in toxicating beverages if they deem it best to do so. It being clearly established, then, that the request of the petitioners is one that it would be proper for the legislature to grant, it only remains for us to inquire IE tiie NUMBER AND CHARACTER of the petitioners are such as to enti tle them to a favorable response. We find from a careful examination of the petitions, that they contain the names of some of the very best citi zens of the state, men and women of intelligence and refinement, men and women who are the friends of law and order, and of good government, and who are deeply concerned in all mat ters and things that relate to the best interests of the people, and the wel fare of the state. The character of the signers of the petitions will compare favorably with the signers of any petitions that have been presented Lo the legislature upon any subject, and the number far ex ceeds those upon any other subject since the adoption of the constitut ion. The following gentlemen dissenting: Senator Hunt, Messrs. Keogh and Pe terson. The spring elections local to cit y and country are near at hand. Involved in them lies a larger, graver issue than whether men called Republicans, or Democrats, shall hold the offices and pocket the salaries. May not a third class he culled from both who are known to be gentlemen, wise in the social needs of their communities,who have moral courage, and are known to be men of principle? Shall not such men hold authority? We believe there is not a town in the Northwest where friends of so briety. peace, economy, education and good order may not combine and force moral issues at the ballot-box w ith success, and hide the p artisanship that sets men asunder on national questions. No petty locality was ever wisely governed by men chosen on the issues of slavery, tariff, national banks, inter nal improvement and the like. The giant's coat illy fits the child. Every local choice of mayor, alderman,clerk, justice of the peace, or town hoards, comes visibly into the home of every man who has a vote to cast. He and his family must literally eat, sleep, and shake hands with the result. If his vote makes a majority for an ignorant, vicious justice, a corrupt constable, crime goes uncrushed about his home; he must lock his stable-door, run (tow., his cellar-windows, and wot i within call of his wife and daugh ters. If his vote makes a majority in his town or village for a license board, the smell of whisky is on his garments and comes to his fireside, License begets the saloon, the saloon begets the drunkard, the drunkard begets the pauper, the beggar, the tramp, the vagabond, the thief, the social charge and offenders in all forms. If you vote for a possible license board, you have done your part to “leave” your sons in temptation, to nurse your neigh lxir's sons into tipplers for your sons-in law; you iddatax to each dollar of your own and your neighbor’s goods and lands. If you work to present and elect men of known anti-license prin ciples, your instant reward is a clean zonscience; and, if you win, your con stant reward is sweetness at home, protection of the boys against tempta tion, small fear of theft, with low taxes and moral purity in all vour community. The issues that give happiness, or depravity, to the homes are chiefly local, and ought to he lift ed above politics into the dignity, the morality, the Christianity,of principle. Thus will principle come toa clearer recognition, and a necessity, in the wider elections. The town is the s«ed kernel of the nation. Inaugurate the moral issues in vour local caucus, and elect no candidate who will be trav you. .Vou t a tees ter ■. OhristictK A*s*cm sdiiCktioT)al. A. Rosknberger Editor. Ci>rre»pon<teni:e. (H.-cawki’s, eU-. nr iro.l from tiie Teachv.rb ami the fr’RtKMMi of KnrcA. tick in thin comity. AJ Ireo ill comnin'ilcati.'i s to tiie Editor, M Maiden Rock.Wjp. Mi-s Lizzie Wilson has finished i f it tei ing term at Jerusalem Comers. The I’lmu City school, under the able supervision of Mis. J. S. Briggs, closed the 15th. The Prescott Graded school complet ed its winter term the 11th inst. Its Principal, Mr. G. L. Bowman, is a natural teacher. We were pleased to hear of G. G. Williams’ success in the Bailey dis trict; also that Miss Olive is once mot • able to resume lor school wot k. On the Utli inst., tiie closing exer cises of the Carmichael school were held in the school house. Tiie teach er, Mr. McAudiews has given eutire satisfaction. The following pupils of the Maiden Rock school, have completed tiie Piet ce County Course of Study: Fred J. Otis, Minnie Poole, Lizzie Kaye, Lulu Sands. Queries. 1. What parallels of latitude bound Pierce County! What meridian on its eastern boundary. A. C. 2. Which is the larger, the earth or the moon, and how much? Arithmetic. 1. Define scale. Uniform scale. Decimal scale. Give a brief history of the Roman and Arabic Notations. 2. Whac is a radix? What name should be given to a system whose ra dix is 2? 3? 4? 5? 6? 7? 8/ 9? 3. Reduce tiie following to the quinary scale: 68 written on a scale of 10; 3802 written on a scale of nine. Reduce 65437 =( )9 ; 1000® = ( )< = ( )5 ; 32104 = ( J S 4. Give the use of the parenthesis; tiie vinculum. State the principles upon which the following operations are based: Addition; Subtraction; Multiplication. Work and carefully analyze the following: If one cord of wood cost $3.50, what will 2 cords cost at the same rate* U. S. History. We will now briefly answer tiie first half of the first question in “U. S. History” of last issue. May be there are some who will say that the ques tion “Give history of tiie maritime awakening in the old world in tiie XV century” does not belong to U. S. His tory. To such 1 would say that tiie events of to-day arv but tiie results of agencies that were ac work in times, perhaps, long passed away; hence if we wish to profit by and enjoy the study «f history, we must continually look back into the • dim past” for the first cause of tiie results that we are learning about. Tiie XV century witnessed a remark able awakening of human thought and enterprise, tiie most remarkable of which was the activity in maritime undertakings, which led to tire discov ery of lands hitherto unknown to civ ilized nations, and gave new life to commerce. The principal agent in the maritime awakening was tiie prac tical application ot the compass to the art of navigation at the beginning of this century. It at once led to tiie undertaking of longer and more dar ing voyages, and finally brought to view a new world. In tiie early part of the fifteenth century, during tiie reign of Joan 1, tiie Portuguese began their remarkable career of maritime discovery. Prince Henrique, or Hen ry the fourth, son of King Joan, de voted himself to the advancement of the nautical science. He established tin observatory neat Cape St. Vincent, where he githered about him men of all countries skilled in mathematics and astronomy, and consulted them concerning his favorite scheme, which was to find a passage to tiie East Indies by sailing around tiie most southern point of Africa. lit 1416 his zeal was rewarded by the discovery of the Madeira Islands, and later still of tiie Azores, the Cape de Verde Islands, and the coast of Guinea. Before his death in 1463, tiie Portuguese had pushed theii discov eries to within live degrees of the equator. In 1841, Joan 11. came to the thtone or Portugal. He was a wise and lib eral friend of the maritime enterpris es, and built up an active and lucrative trade with the tribes of Guinea. Ex ploring expeditions were sent along the Afiican coast, discovering the African kingdoms of Benin and Congo, and es tablished profitable commercial rela tions with the natives. In 1487, Bar tholomew Diaz doubled the southern cape of Africa, and found that the eastern coast of that continent stretch ed away from the cape to tiie North east. In consequence of the terrible weather he experienced, he named it the “Cape of Storms,” but the King of Portugal was so encouraged by the discovery that he changed the name to “Cape of Good Hope.” In 1497, Admiral Vasco Da Gama sailed from Lisbon, doubled the Cape of Good Hope, and reached Calicut, in Malabar, in May, J 498. ft p Outfit cent free,to those who wisb to Change \ l*iii the most plea-tint »nd profitable basii ets OJunovin. Everythin): new. Capital rot re rt-quired. Wo will tnrnlsh you everything. $:« a day and upwards is easily made without staying away from home over night No risk whatever. Many new workers wanted at once. Many are m; king fortunes at the business. Ladles make as much as men and young boy* and girls make great pay. No one who is willing to work fail* to make more money every day than can be made In a week at any ordiusry employment. Those wko engage at once will Cad a short road to fortune Address H. Hali.ett It Co.. Portland. Milos. G. H. r i W. H. CRARY, Doctors of Dental Surgery, RED WISG.MISSESOTA, Will make their next regular visit to River Falls In MAX I*l. *- w NO. 48 SHo /;-> m&snKßfa riemnwim, FURNJTU RE. - A fullline of GOJODS constant!v on hand. Burial Rohe* for Gentlemen.,Ladies and Children. ~ * Q DEALER IN 1 Dry Goods. I R Hats, Caps, Boots, ? J" ' SHtfES, &c., Ac. j Ej ~ ' L S v j J£ I<a.d.i©s r 33ress Goods, S I Sill;:, Phillis, tern, Alpacas, Percales, Casbrics, MUSLINS, ETC. Also a barge Stock of leady-lade Clothing. We keep constantly on hand A large stock of every kind of Lumber and shingt.es, lath, doors, and sash. I_iTJ 3S/L S n. ur. jisiow, DEALER IN Dry Goods, GROCERIES BOOTS & SHOES, . HATS & CAPS, READY-MADE CI„OTHING. ArU every thing usually kept* in a First-Class Dry Goods and Grocer, Store. I propose to sell as low as the lowest CALL AND SEE FOR YOURSELVES. ' R. N. JENSON, Main street. River Falls. Wisconsin. AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY J\ K. HORTENS $EEeLc§ tme B&sttfjc® Most RELmm*Bt TIGER I leader DRILLS & SEEDERS monitor) * Com 0-u.ltrva.tors, m Prairie City Seeders, Furst Sz Bradley Elo^vs- Tl|e Celebrated Maiydi Harvester H’OA Iteerint? Twine Hinder. Warrior, Deering, Champion and Leader Mowers. Prices Reasonable. Office and Ware rooms ra Coggshalls Ruildiug, near ComraercinJ House, Riveu Falls, Wisconsin. n 47 H. C. MEYER,, AND CLOTHIER. CLOTHS and TAILOR S TRIM MINGS of all kinds kept constantly on hand. MSS MM USE »fn<f FQ FIT. Main Street, River Falls, fourth doo: south of the CommerrUl Hoc»e. THE HIVER FALLS JOURHAu RIVER FALLS. WISCONSIN. RATES OF ADVERTISING. One Square,one week I*o K.aeh con tin tuner, 3 Mo’s ■ 6 md'i. 12 mo » OneSqoare. 8 5.00 t 7 ZO t} I'*- 1 '*- TwoSqaaioa. 7.50 12.60 16 fl Three “ 10 00 M OO 2#.w Konrtheolnmn, 15.00 20.00 Cf* Half " 25.00 46.00 5 *’ One *• 35.00 66.00 100 Bu»lne««Canl6,fourlineiior lets.*6 A "square will In roan! ed the .pure of one iu#l. Lor.nl not Ire, will he r harged according to tleii ehararter Notliingleestlmn 15 rant* a line f«» Ihe flr.i in-eriion.and 10eent*forthe*ecoud. All Job Work mo* the paid for on delivery GUIDE TO SUCCESS, WITH roi; FOiS T is B> »AII the Ix-t Bu-in-*’! and Social Quid' and Ha:.u-Bonk ever published Aiuoh the ateat. It tell* both sexes completely non to no i vuimiiM. in the iwst nay. Ilow to lie Yotir Own I.awyer. How to "do Bunin**** Correctly and Sucoeis* fully. Ilow to Act in Society and every part of 111' , and contain* a gold mine of varied information indispensable to a), ciasse* ns constant reference. AI.HSTN W /.M II) tor*ll or apart time. To know why this took of KKAL value and attraction! sells bet her than any other, apply for terms to li. L BENJAMIN, Bond du Lac, Wi«. n ■ IIP) ffYYonreeltea’iy making money wt»« a He 1 I*golden chance la otft*red,thereby always llk LI keeping poverty from your door. Thoae who ai'vuja take advantage of the good (henna so money that are oflerci, generally te coroe wealthy, while those who do not Improve si chchar.cearemain is poverty. We want iar tnen, women.boys and girls to woik for ns light. their ow a localltlee. rhe holiness will pay met* ten tiirif* ordinarywages. We fnrnlah an ezpen. alve outfit and all that yon ceod.frto. No ©n» who <-ngae a falls to make money very'raj Idly. Yea can Sevottyour whole time to the work, or oalv yoor spare moments Fall information and ■£ that 1* use-led sent free. AtMlteee Brzxiqg *t> parffOßd Mwane MERCHANT TAILOR; PICTURE FRAMES, LUMBER