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River Faljs Journal C. 11. Morse, Publisher. RIVER FALLS, - - WI3. SUMMARY OF A WEEK'S EVENTS MOST IMPORTANT HAPPENINGS AT HOME TOLD IN CON DENSED FORM. LATE FOREIGN DISPATCHES Interesting Items of News Gathered ficm All Parts of the Globe and Outlined in the Briefest Manner Possible. CONGRESSIONAL NEWS. The senate committee on Philippines refused to report the Philippine tariff bill, known as the Payne bill. This effectually disposes of the measure. ’l’he Payne bill passed the house by a vote of 258 to 71. The treaty between the United States and the Dominican republic, un der which the former undertakes to collect and disburse the customs, reve nues of the latter, has been favorably reported in the senate. Congress will pass a public building bill appropriating from 116,000,000 to 120,000,000. Senator Ixxdge offered an amendment to the rate bill providing nine mem tnrs for the interstate commerce com mission each to receive a salary of $12,000 a year. Free distribution of aeeds will cease and the government will save $250,000 a year if congress approves the recom mendation of the house committee on agriculture. A bill introduced in congress to read just tne salaries of general officers of the government, to take effect March 4, 1909, proposes the following sal aries: The president, $75,000; vice president, $15,000; speaker of the house of representatives, $12,000; members of the cabinet, $15,000; senators and representatives, $7,500. The prediction that congress will be able to adjourn by May 1 augurs well for the railroad rate bill, it-being con ceded that no prolonged fight will ba made against it and that a court of re view probably will be added to the measure. MISCELLANEOUS. The dead in the iMeridian, Miss., storm and fire are now estimated at 24 and ihe injured at 46. The property damage is more than $1,250,000. James Stephen Hogg, who as gover nor of Texas waged war against the trusts and put down the lawless ele ments of the state, died suddenly xa Houston. King Edward was greeted warmly in Paris, being cheered by crowds, and entertained President Fallieres and Premier Rouvier at dinner. A great chance for American com merce in Manchuria as a result of Rus sian development is predicted in a state department report. ’l’he sultan of Turkey issued orders for refunding duties on American school supplies in Beirut, Syria. The village of Tavernola, Italy, was swallowed up by Lake Iseo. Kansas has adopted a plan to teach boys scientific farming in the rural schools. The Daughters of the American Rev olution have started a movement to mark the graves of the heroes of the revolutionary war. Railroads of every state east of the Mississippi river and of some states west are facing legislative reductions of passenger fares to the two-cert* basis. Mark M. Davis, the brakeman shot by a negro at Springfield, 0., and whose shooting precipitated the race riot, is dead. A hurricane and monster tidal waves swept over the Society and Tuamotu islands in the Pacific, causing a loss of lives estimated from hundreds to 10.- <IOO. and property damage of possibly $5,000,000. The Forty-second street car barns ox the Metropolitan Railway company, extending from No. 651 West Forty second street to the Hudson river, New York, were destroyed by fire. Loss. $200,000. One man perished. The czar has pardoned ex-Lieut. Schmidt, who commanded the Russian cruiser Otchakoff during the mutiny at Sebastopol, and who was recently sen tenced to death by a court-martial. Henry L Whitbeck, a physician and dentist, killed his wife with a hammer in Buffalo, N. Y., and then blew his brains out with a rifle. Judge Benjamin F. Graves, former chief justice of the Michigan supreme court, died at his home in Detroit. Judge Graves was 88 years of age. He was a judge of the supreme court from 1868 to 1875. Secretary Shaw strongly opposes the proposed minting of silver coin for the Jamestown exposition, seeing therein the danger of fiat money. British naval estimates for the en- call for an expenditure of $159,347,500 for new ships, a decrease of $12,500,000. National school superintendents in session at Louisville decided to hold their next meeting in Chicago. The imprisonment of an American on the Isle of Pines threatens to bring on a new conflict between the Cubans and former residents of the United States. Natives of Nanchang are fleeing, fearing the arrival of European armed forces as a result of the massacre of the missionaries. Fresh attacks on women in all parts of the city of Chicago inspire citizens to demand prompt action to meet the emergency. The lowa primary bill was defeated in the state senate at Des Moines by a vote of 29 to 21. Rev. George C. Ware, formerly an Episcopal rector in South Dakota, was sentenced at Omaha to a year in prison and fined SI,OOO for participation in a land fraud. Mrs. Isaac H. Weikert, residing near Gettysburg, Pa., accidentally shot and killed her sister, Miss Eliza Weaver, a.u d 35 years. Mrs. Weikert was ex amining a revolver wnich in soma manner was discharged, the bullet en tering Miss Weaver’s brain. Lieut. Gen. John M. Schofield, U. S. A., retired, former head of the army, died at St. Augustine, Fla. He was at tacked with cerebral hemorrhage. The last half of the business portion of Stanhope, la., has been destroyed by fire. The other half was wiped out by fire earlier in the winter. Incen diarism is suspected. Loss, $30,000. The French government refuses par don to Elliot F. Shepard, the American automobilist sentenced to prison for running over a 12-year-old girl. Jacob Furrod, a Chicago street car conductor, was crushed to death be tween his car and a. wagon which he was aiding in removing from the car tracks. Frank Rockefeller, brother of John D., brought suit in New York for $500,- 000 against brokerage firms and others the action growing out of the Dennis on, Prior & Co. failure. The New Y’ork Life, Mutual and Equitable Insurance companies have agreed to accept the recommendation of the Armstrong committee that new business be held down to $150,000,000 yearly. Representative and Mrs. Nicholas Longworth have returned to Washing ton from Cuba, to which place they journeyed after their wedding. Tacloban, the* capital of the island of Leyte, in the Philippine archipelago, has been destroyed by fire. The finan cial loss is reported to be $600,000. Tac loban was the fifth city ot the island. John R. Walsh, president of the de funct Chicago National bank, was ta ken into custody by federal officers in Chicago on a warrant charging him with violating the national banking laws in making false reports to the comptroller of the currency. He was released on giving a bond in the sum of $50,000. In a letter to Mayor Dunne, in which be declares himself an out-and-out so cialist, Joseph Medill Patterson, Chi cago’s commissioner of public works, resigned his office. King Edward started on a two months’ holiday on the continent. He will see the kaiser, the president of France and king of Spain. A chain of hotels to circle the globe is projected by a $100,000,006 company formed in Europe. Gov. Samuel H. Elrod, of South Da kota. has issued an appeal to the peo ple of his state in behalf of the fam ine sufferers of Japan. Maj. Gen. Corbin has reached Hono lulu en route to San Francisco from the Philippines to take command of the northern division, with headquar ters at St. Louis. _ The Union passenger station at Sioux Cify, la., and the connecting terminals passed into the possession of the Great Northern railroad on the' payment of $1,250,000. Steve Adams, a prisoner in » the Idaho penitentiary, charged with com plicity in the Steunenberg murdex* plot, has made a full and detailed con fession similar to Harry Orchard’s. Advices from China report the for mation of secret societies undex* the banner “Advance China; destroy for eigners.’’ A shafthouse at the Wolverine mine, Calumet, Mich., burned, causing a loss of $50,000. Patrick, convicted in New York of the murder of Millionaire Rice, is like ly to get another reprieve. Because her hair was turning gray. Mrs. William Thomas, a young ma tron of Eleanora, Pa., committed sui cide. She swallowed caustic potash, and when a doctor was called threat ened to kill him if he would not let her die. , Gov. Pattison has suffered a relapse, the fourth he has had since assuming the gubernatorial chair, and his friends are again alarmed over his condition. The setback is the result of worry over the riots at Spring field. Charles H. Brickenstein, who has re signed the office of treasurer of Cona jos county, in the southern part of Colorado, has confesesd to a shortage of $62,000. Orders have been given by the Den ver fire and police board to Chief of Police Michael Delaney to prohibit all boxing matches and glove contests in that city in future. Mrs. Lydia Van Sant, mother of for mer Gov. Samuel Van Sant, of Minne sota. died at Le Clair, la., aged 94 years. She lived there since 1837. Henry Henley and wife, aged 65 and 60 years, were killed at a crossing nea- Carmel, Ind., by a passenger train on the Monon railroad. They were driving and did not notice the approaching train. Otis Gragg shot and instantly killed his mother-in-law, Mrs. Bowman, and fatally wounded his wife at their home in Somerset, Ky. The national debt was decreased over $4,000,000 during the month of February. A bill to nationalize the railroads oi Japan has been favorably reported to the diet. Railroads have begun a strenuous ef fort to prepare themselves and the in dustries along their lines for a long coal strike. An offer of $125,000 from John D. Rockefeller for a hospital for children suffering from tuberculosis has been announced by R. Fulton Cutting, pres ident of the New York Association for Improving the Condition or the Poor. Joseph Wilder, a negro, was con victed in a St. Louis police court of having seized and hugged two white girls on the street, and was fined SI,OOO, the maximum penalty. He was unable to pay, and was locked up. An explosion of nitroglycerin at the Marietta Torpedo company’s plant, Williamson, W. Va., wrecked the stor age building and killed a shooter named Kerr. Former Premier Balfour was re turned to parliament from a London district by a large majority over the liberals. One man was killed and two over come by smoke in a fire in a Chicago rooming house. The Mutual Life Insurance company, explaining why it withdrew from Mis souri, says the plan to examine the company's books was illegal. The Wheeler elevator was destroyed by fire in Buffalo, N. Y. The loss on. ♦i»e building and its contents is esti mated at $175-000. It is announced that the president will not be able to go to Atlanta the last of this month to attend the Wheeler memorial services. President Roosevelt authorizes a de nial of the report that he has invited John Mitchell and Frank L. Robbins to confer with him on a way to avert a coal strike. A bandit who robbed the Russian bank at Helsingfors, Finland, was captured after a desperate resistance in which he killed four *• Constable Joseph Slais was shot and killed by Mrs. Lawrence Baker, in Chicago, when he called at her house with an assistant to levy on an execu tion. A Chicago woman who withdrew $2,000 from a bank on hearing rumors about a possible failure, was robbed of the whole amount as she kept it at home. A short ice crop is quoted by the head of the ice trust at New York as an excuse for advancing the price of ice to consumers. Ohio railway lines are pieparing to fight the two-cent fare law, which goes into effect March 10. * The Southern Bank & Turst com pany failed at Fort Smith, Ark., owing depositors SBO,OOO. It had $54.30 on hand. • John F. Wallace, former chief en gineer of the Panama canal, will build electric railways for Westinghouse at a salary of $65,000 a year. President Roosevelt has notified troops in the United States to be ready for service in China. The anti foreign crusade is more threatening. Harry Tenny, the prize fighter, died as a result of the injuries receivexl in his fight for the bantam-weight cham pionship with Frankie Neil in x San Francisco. Mrs. J. T. Brock, wife ot a farmer, in the district court at Independence, Kan., was awarded $5,000 damages for injuries received in a runaway caused by an automobile driven by George Francis, one of the wealthiest men in Kansas. Dr. William Hill died in Blooming ton, 111., aged 77 years. Dr. Hill was present in a professional capacity al the birth of William J. Bryan. The Chicago city council finance committee voted for an addition of 1,000 patrolmen to the city police force and appropriated $472,000 fox - their sal aries to the end of the year. A prairie fire swept 30 square miles of the richest farm lands in Rice coun ty, Kan., resulting in damage estimat ed at $50,000. Bandits used nitroglycerin to blow open the post office safe at Grant Park. 111., securing nearly SSOO in cash and stamps. The funeral of former Speaker David B. Henderson was held in Dubuque, la. A remarkable tribute was paid to his memory. Business was suspended during the hours of his funeral. Dr. Alfonso Moreira Penna, vice president of the Brazilian republic, has been elected president. Thirty men were drowned by the wreck off the coast of Norway of the Norwegian steamer Thor. The United States Steel corporation has leased James J. Hill’s ore mines on Mesaba range, involving possibly $1,125,000,000. Congressman Charles B. Landis was renominated for the sixth time by the Republicans of the Ninth Indiana con gressional district. The nomination was by acclamation. Seven Baltimore & Ohio railroad en gineers and conductors were fined four dollars and costs each for violating the Sunday law by running trains through* Uniontown, Pa. Wesleyan university at Middletown. Conn., sustained a severe loss by fire when old North college, containing 150 rooms, was practically destroyed. Loss, SBO,OOO. A mob at Springfield, 0., bent on lynching negro assailants of a white man, burned dwellings of blacks, wrecked a saloon and injured two offi cers. The calling out of troops was necessary. Six more houses were set afire in the race rioting at Springfield. O.» eight companies of militia being un able to put down the mob bent on driv ing all negroes out. The bituminous coal operators, said to differ on the wage scale, will hold a conference at Indianapolis March 19. French delegates at the Moroccan conference await the next move of Ger many, which, it is believed, may ap peal to a neutral arbiter to decide the questions at issue. News of the breaking of the terri ble drought which for years has para lyzed the industries of Australia is brought by the steamship Ventura, which has just arrived in San Fran cisco. » China has taken steps to punish par ticipants in the massacre of Jesuit missionaries and British subjects, and declares its willingness to make repa ration; New business of the Equitable Life Assurance society, owing to the insur ance scandals, shows a falling off of $81,000,000 in 1905,'as compared with the previous year, whi'e the value of policies surrendered has tripled. George Kingsbury, grand scribe of the grand chapter, Royal Arch Masons of Michigan, died at his home in Cas sopolis. Mich., from consumption. Beatrice Osborn, aged five, was burned to death and Lizzie Osborn, aged seven, was fatally burned, dying later, by the explosion of a can of gasoline with which they were play ing at Burnett. Ind. Under Sheriff John E. Sealy was shofTuxd killed at Hurley. Wis., by George Greenwood, a Wisconsin Cen tral operator, who mistook Sealy for a burglar. Sealy likewise mistook Greenwood for a burglar. Gov. Folk says he will use all the au thority of his office to stop bookmak ing in Missouri. The Wisconsin United Commercial Travelers’ convention will be held In La Crosse on June 15 and 16. The newspaper Vita at Rome denies that Dowager Margherita of Italy is going to the United States in the spring. 'Duchess Sophie Charlotte of Olden burg was married to Prince Eitel Fred erick, Emperor "William’s second son. Five bandits wrecked the People s bank, at Kenney, 111., and made off with S6OO in gold and silver coin. COAST DEFENSES. / President Roaseve t Urges Congress to Take Action to Save the Country. Washington President Roosevelt sent a message to congress accompany ing plans for coast defense prepared by a joint board of army and navy of ficers, in which he emphasizes the ne cessity for further defenses and re views the history of the defensive works in this country. The president calls especial attention to the recommendation of the board that the entrance to Chesapeake bay be added to the list of places in the United States to be defended. He says the insular possessions cannot longer be neglected if the United States de sires to hold them. Defenses are recommended for Ma nila bay, Pearl Harbor, Guantanamo, Guam, San Juan and Honolulu, be cause of their strategic locations. De fenses are recommended for entrance to the Panama canal. Prairie Fires. Austin, Tex. —The disastrous prairie fires which have been sweeping the extreme western section of the Pan handle for several days have entailed a loss up to the present time of upward of 551,000,000. The fire did the most damage in Lamb and Hockley counties, burning many acres of land and destroying hundreds of head of cattle. Inasmuch as it will be six weeks be fore the spring grass comes forth, it has been found necessary for all cattle men in that section to move their cat tle into New Mexico for range purposes, which means considerable loss to them. It is esti mated. that 500,000 acres of land have been burned out. Calls a Coal Conference. Washington. President Samuel Gompers of the American Federation of Labor has called a meeting of the executive council in this city March 19. The matters to be discussed have not been disclosed, but the fact that John Mitchell, president of the United Mine Workers of America, who »is a member of the council, will be present, lends color to the belief that the coal situation will be considered. Pres ident Gompers has gone to Philadel phia and New York on matters con nected with the organization. Clark Wins. . Washington.—United States Senator Clark of Montana won the case against him in the supreme court of the United States in which the gov ernment sought to have canceled pat ents to 11,400 acres of public lands in Montana, which were alleged to have been fraudulently secured. The opin ion upheld the decision of the circuit court of appeals for the ninth - circuit. This was a civil proceeding instituted by the government against Senator Clark to secure the cancellation of eighty-tvro patents of land-issued un der the timber and stone act. Burning Gas Well. Caney, Kansas. —The great gas well five miles from here in the Indian Territory, that has been burning since Feb. 23, when it was struck by light ning, continues to roar with unabated fury. The flames forced 150 feet into the air, are visible forty miles away a t night. The fire probably is one of the worst of the kind gas men have ever had to combat. An attempt to ex tinguish the flames with steam failed, and an effort to drop an immense ire i cap over the well was made, but with out success. Rockefeller Denounced. New York. —Supreme Court Justice William J. Gaynor of Brooklyn, speak ingl on “corporate abuses” at the Peo ple’s Forum in New Rochelle, scath ingly denounced the man who hides aw?y rather than go into court to tes tify. Although the judge mentioned no names, there were many in the audi ence who construed the language as re ferring to John D. Rockefeller, for whom many process severs have been hunting for weeks. Opera House Burns. Des Moines, la. —Fire of unknown origin destroyed the Grand opera house and did $35,000 damage to the Observatory building. The total loss will aggregate SBO,OOO, partially cov ered by insurance. The effects of an opera company were destroyed. Open to Compromise. St. Petersburg—lnformation received in diplomatic circles here confirms the previous reports to the effect that France is prepared to make concessions on the question of the Bank of Moroc co if Germany will yield on the ques tion of the Moroccan police. Only on on these lines, it is added, is a compro mise considered possible. Longworths Return. Washington.—Mr. and Mrs. Nicholas Longworth returned to Washington from their honeymoon trip to Cuba. Mr. Stone, chief .usher at the White House, and Frederick, the Longworth footman, were the only persons on hand to meet the bridal couple. Putting on the Lid. Des Moin?s, lowa.—Sunday theaters and Sunday baseball evidently are doomed in lowa. The senate of lowa passed the Garst bill by a vote of 30 to to 4 prohibiting the amusements men tioned, and all concert and athletic amusements to which an admission is charged. As the senate is regarded as the most liberal branch of the assem bly. it is believed that the bill is sure to promptly pass the house. Within two hours after the bill had passed the senate protests were coming by tele graph from all of the larger cities. Fatal Fall. St. Cloud. —Henry Haselkampis dead as the result of a fall sustained while unloading beer kegs from a brewery wagon. Haselkamp is the driver for a local brewery, and*while taking kegs from his wagon slipped on the ice and fell, striking his forehead. He bled quite profusely at the time of the acci dent, but continued his work. The next day, however, he became uncon scious and since then had grown worse rapidly until he died. The doctors were in doubt as to whether death re sulted from a fracture of the skull or from cerebral hemorrhage. WISCONSIN STATE NEWS. Great Demand for Labor. Milwaukee. Ferdinand Hennings states that in the 16 years he has con ducted a labor agency the demand for all classes of labor has never been equal, at this season of the year, to what it is now. Men in the woods are in big demand also at some of the saw mills, wages ranging from $26 to S4O per month and board. Common labor is in heavy demand in the city and men who can handle shovels are re ceiving from $1.85 to $2 per day. Applications for farm hands are not usually made much before April 1, but single men and married couples are much needed. All classes of hotel, restaurant and domestic labor are scarce and wages higher than last year. Corset Steel Saves Womna. Spooner.—James McGraw shot and killed Ed. Cameron, a saloon keeper, after which he went to Mrs. McGraw’s room and shot her. Her corset steel de flected the bullet and saved her life. McGraw escaped, and an hour later ap peared at the home of Winsor Pleine. on the outskirts of town, and asked permission to warm himself, secured a butcher knife and stabbed himself, in the neck, causing instant death. Two Acres Will Cost $50,000. Kenosha. —The board of commission ers appointed by the circuit court de cided that the Chicago and Milwaukee Electric Railway company must pay the Thomas B. Jeffery Automobile company $50,508 for a little over two acres of land needed for the right of way of the company to Milwaukee. The Jeffery company demanded $200,- 000, claiming it intended to use the land for factory purposes. Falls on Circular Saw. Sturgeon Bay.—Capt. Hans Eliason, a resident of this city, met with a frightful death while at work in .t portable sawmill in Nasewaupee, a town a few* miles from here. While working around the circulai- ’aw he fell on the rapidly revolving instru ment, and was almost cut in two lengthwise, being disemboweled befou the eyes of his companions. Death followed shortly after. To Colonize Great Tract. Marinette. —It is reported that a deal was recently closed for 20,000 acres of land in Menominee and Delta counties in the upper peninsula. The land will be used for colonization pur poses iind was purchased through the authorities of St. Norbert’s college of Depere. The intention is to bring over to this country a large colony of Hol landers. Broke Her Neck. Milwaukee. —Mrs. Frances Gaszinski, 58 years old. stepped on hei- dress while descending a flight, of stairs at the home of her daughter, 825 Fifth ave nue, and fell headlong to the first floor. Her neck was broken and death followed immediately. The News Condensed. La Crosse. —Flames that started in the photographic department of the La Crosse Engraving company caused damage to the amount of $55,000. Madison —Wisconsin state institu tions find it hard under the new civil service law to get men. women and girls- for menial tasks. Ashland. —From all points on Lake Superior come i eports of shortage in the ice crop. i Beloit. —John Halom, a farmer, es caped unhurt when struck by a North western train. He was knocked 100 feet, and there was nothing left of his horses and carriage. He had on three suits of underclothes, two vests and two overcoats. Merrill. —There is bad money in cir culation here, and the police of that city are making a strenuous effort to find the man that “shoved the queer.” The counterfeit is a silver dollar and is so perfect that it is hard to detect. Oshkosh. —William Libbey Lumber comapny, manufacturers of sash, doors and blinds, has gone into liquidation. Its liabilities are about $500,000. Manitowoc. —The body of E. J. Mor gan, a millionaire lumberman of Osh kosh. was found in the river here. Morgan disappeared from his home De cember 20. La Crosse. —Henry T. Waters, for the past 30 years a large cigar manu facturer of this city, is dead of Bright’s disease, aged 68 years. West Salem. —Rev. Mr. Fehlandt, pastor of the Congregational church in this city, will make a tour of the state, in an automobile and carry on an ac tive temperance campaign. He will be accompanied by a male quartette. La Crosse. —The Wisconsin United Commercial Travelers’ convention will be held in La Crosse on June 15 and 16. Milwaukee. —Attorney Olaf I. Rove, has received the appointment of vice consul of the new kingdom of Nor way for the state of Wisconsin, thus changing the headquarters of the vice consulate from Madison to Milwaukee. West Bend. —Edward Glantz, of this place, one of the two United States deputy marshals, has been appointed chief deputy, to succeed the late Al bion Johnston. William Guy, an old time conductor, on the Northwestern road, has been chosen to the position made vacant by Glantz’ promotion. Portage. —Six farmers along the Fox river have started suit against Dr. Jos. Chandler, owner of the Pardee ville dam, for damages to their land by an overflow’. Fall River. —Fred Smith’s store was entered by burglars and S3OO in jew*- elry and merchandise stolen. Racine. —Because the liquor license in Racine has been increased from S2OO to SSOO a year, it is believed that there will be 40 saloons fewer than formerly after July 1. At present there are 139 places where liquor is sold. The smaller dealers in the out skirts admit that unless the price of beer is decreased by the brewers they cannot pay the SSOO and must quit. Baraboo. —William Ellis, a pioneer of Wisconsin, died here, aged 86 years. Mr. Ellis was born in England, and came to America in 1844, locating in Milwuakee, where he conducted a book store for 40 years. GETTING CORRECT START. Not Necessary to Begin with Elab> orate Equipment in Win Suc cess with. Poultry. It is not necessary to build elaborate houses or to have them furnished with the latest patented trap nests, roosts, etc. In point of usefulness, a plain building, warm, well-ventilated, and well lighted is to be preferred. I pre fer to divide the chickens into flocks of 25, giving each flock a sepa rate yard, and housing all in one long building, divided into as many rooms as there are flocks, by putting in parti tions of wire netting with a two-foot board partition at the bottom. An orchard is an ideal location for the poultry yard, says the Orange Judd Farmer, furnishing shade for the fowls during the hot weather. and the fruit trees are benefited by the chickens destroying numerous injuri ous insects. Face the houses south if possible and see that they have enough windows to give abundant light. Con struct the nests and roosts so they may be removed to facilitate cleaning and do not place the roosts so high that the fowls are injured in flying down. A walking board is desirable where the nests must be high up. To keep the hens laying it is neces sary to feed intelligently and see they get plenty of exercise. A fat hen will not lay and if the chickens are com pelled to work lor their food they will be kept in proper condition. I feed all kinds of grain and vegetables avail able, aiming always to give a variety of food. A mash of grain, cooked vege tables and tpble scraps constitutes th* morning mtal; in the evening grain is fed. Milk is one of the best foods to produce tfggs, and green bone should be fed two or three times a w’eek. Grit must be provided at all times and nothing is better than brok en crockery. The chickens perfer it to the commercial article, but for a large flock its preparation would re quire too much work. Cleanliness is one of the chief req uisites of success, so the houses, nests and yards should be cleaned frequently, the houses/ whitewashed and insect powder used freely. Clean out the droppings every day, oil the roosts frequently, and provide clean material for the nests. If this is done there will be no trouble from lice, but if filth is allowed to accumulate, the mites will multiply rapidly and cause no end of trouble. I change nesting material every two weeks and when putting in the new straw sprinkle it liberally with insect powder. A dirt floor is best for the hen house and should be raised several inches above the outside level so it may be kept dry. THE FATTENING COCP. Way in Which a Grocer’s Box May Be Utilized—A Dry-Mash Bin on Tap. The fattening coop illustrated in Fig. 1 is handy for fattening fowls. A grocery box has the front and bot eij tom removed. The front is then fitted with tw’o bars and wire netting, as shown. The bars permit easy feeding and water ing, while the absence of any bottom permitr the coop to be set aside and the shelf cleaned. A long shelf could have coops set along its whole length, leav ing one vacant space. The first coop can be set on this vacant space, its place on the shelf cleaned off, the next coop set over • on this cleaned • space, and so on. The “dry mash” has come to stay. The hens cannot gorge themselves upon it, and so get overfat. Keeping bins of it constant ly before the fowls does away with half the former work of feeding. This, with scratch feed in the litter, solves the problem of feeding. The Farm Journal suggests that an easily made bin for dry feed (mixed corn meal oat- meal > brail, mid dlings and meat 'a—pjs meal) , can be made by tak ing a small grocery box and sawing it diagonally (along the dotted lines) as shown in Fig 11. Then nail a board along the upper half of the opening see Fig. 111. The writer has such bins in use and they work well. STOCK SAYINGS. Never use dirty bedding for the dairy cows, for the dirt will find its way into the milk. Sojne clover hay and roots should be stored near the hog house so as to be readily available food for the swine. Burn over the feed lot every few weeks, as a means of preventing hog cholera. Scatter straw over the lot and burn it. In the dairy a cow may be consid ered a machine for the purpose of converting coarse feed into a refined product called milk. The young stock should be given plenty of good bright hay and some bran and middlings, to keep them growing and make good bone. If the Coat Fits. Seo that hen changing her feet to. prevent their freezing. Her comb is frost-bitten already. Here are her winter quarters. Well ventilated. Like a summer house. Blizzards sweep through grandly. See the bare corn cobs and the ice! Let’s collect the eggs. Lots of money in eggs! Why, not one? Chase her, she doesn’t pay. What, nothing in her crop? Where’s that corn I gave her yesterday? I’ll have her for a stew; she’s too old and tough to roast.—Orange Judd Faimer. Winter Wheat Area. The newly seeded area of winter wheat is estimated at 31,341,000 acres, an increase of 0.6 per cent, over the area sown in the fall of 1904. The con dition of winter wheat was recently 94.1, as compared with 82.9 in 1904, 86.6 in 1903, and a average of 91.5. Sheep carry their coats with them continually, yet they need dry quar ters, lots of fresh air, and also a sup ply of fresh drinking water, where it will not freeze, and is handy to run for as they want it NERVOUSDYSFEPSIA A Desperately Serious Case Cured toy Dr. Williams' Pink Pills. Brought to the very verge of fitarna tion by the rejection of all nourishment, her vitality almost destroyed, the re covery of Mrs. J. A. Wyatt, of No. 1189 Seventh street, Des Moines, lowa, seemed hopeless. Her physicians utterly failed to reach the seat of the difficulty and death must have resulted if she had not pursued an independent course sug gested by her sister’s experience. Mrs. Wyatt says: “ I had pain in the region of the heart, palpitation and shortness of breath so that I could not walk very fust. My head ached very badly and I was seized with vomiting spells whenever I took any food. A doc tor was called who pronounced the, trouble gastritis, but he gave me no re lief. Then I tried a second doctor with out benefit. By this time I had become very weak. I could not keep the most delicate broth on my stomach, and at the end of a month I was scarcely more than skin and bone and was really starv ing to death. “Then I recalled how much benefit my sister had got from Dr. Williams’Pink Pills and decided to take them in place of the doctor’s medicine. It proved a wise decision for they helped mo as nothing else Lad done. Soon I could take weak tea and crackers and steadily more nourishment. In two weeks I was able to leave my bed. Dr. Williams’ Pink Pills were the only thing that checked the vomiting and as soon as thaw was stopped my othei* difficulties left me. I have a vigorous appetite now and am able to attend to all the duties of my home. I praise Dr. Williams’ Pink Pills for Pale People to all my friends because I am thoroughly convinced of their merit.” • Dr. Williams* Pink Pills are sold by all druggistsand by the Dr. Williams Med icine Co., Schenectady, N.Y. Caught on the Rebound. Slimm —What are you going to have for dinner to-day, Mrs. Hasher? I’m hungry as a wolf. Mrs. Hasher—We are going to have lamb stew, Mr. Sliinm. “What! again? I’m tired of lamb!” “Huh! Then you can’t be hungry ■> • wolf.” —Columbus Dispatch. Rich, Juicy Radishes Free. Everybody loves juicy, tender radishes. Salzer knows this, hence he offers to send you absolutely free sufficient radish seed to keep you in tender radishes all sum mer long and his great SALZER'S BARGAIN SEED BOOK, with its wonderful surprises and great bargains in seeds at bargain prices. The enormous crops on our seed farms the past season compel us to issue this special catalogue. SEND THIS NOTICE TO-DAY. and receive the radishes and the wonder ful Bargain Book free. Remit 4c and we add a package of Cos mos. the most fashionable, serviceable, beautiful annual flower. John A. Salzer Seed Co., Lock Drawer K., La Crosse, Wis. MISTAKE ABOUT FATHER. Boys Thought He Was to Be Pitied, But Found They Were Mis taken. At the Waldorf they are telling this story of a Pittsburg millionaire who i» over 70, and the way he tooled his son and nephew on a recent visit to the city of the Great White Way. The two young men dined with "father” every evening, and then watched him take the elevator to his quarters, relates the New York Tribune. “Too bad lather has to go to bed at nine every evening,” said the son. “He doesn’t have much fun, docs he?” returned the nephew. "Wonder if he goes to sleep right away or if he’d like us to stay and talk to him?’* from the son. “Let's go up and see,” said the nephew, feeling the full grip of compassion. They found his shbes outside the door waiting for the coming of the bootblack, and there was no light in the transom. “Poor old man, he doesn’t have a very good time over here,” they chorused. Then they went out into the night in a cab, and toward midnight turned into one of the gilded mirrored lobster places. When they were finally seated about a table and had given the waiter his or der, they looked about the room. The first individual to meet their astonished gaze was “father,” in full evening dress, {louring champagne into a glass which was leld bj’ an actress. "“How about the shoes in front of your door?” they asked him afterward. “It’s a pity a man of my age and money can’t have two pairs of shoes, my chil dren,” he said, with a wink. “Those were my old shoes.” A writer says: “Nothing is best achieved by indirection.” The workings cl a corkscrew would seem to refute tlus otherwise plausible theory. —Chicago Daily News. A NECESSARY EVIL. Experience of a Minister Who Tried to Think That of Coffee. “A descendant of the Danes, a na tion of coffee drinkers, I used coffee freely till I was 20 years old,” writes a clergyman from lowa. “At that time I was a student at a Biblical Institute, and suddenly became aware of t’. e fact that my nerves had become demoral ized, my brain dull and sluggish and that insomnia was fastening its hold upon me. “I was loath to believe that these things came from the coffee I was drinking, but at last was forced to that conclusion, and quit it. “I was so accustomed to a hot table beverage and felt the need of it so much, that after abstaining from cof fee for a time and recovering my health, I went back to it. I did this several times, but always with disas trous results. I had about made up my mind that coffee v/as a necessary evil. “About this time a friend told me that I would And Postum Food Coffee very fine and in many respects away ahead of coffee. So I bought, some and, making it very carefully according to the directions, we were delighted to find that he had not exaggerated in the least. From that day to this we have liked it better than the old Kind of coffee or anything else in the way of a table drink. “Its use gave me, in a very short time, an increase in strength, clear ness of brrin and steadiness of nerves; and sleep, restful and restoring, came back to me. “I am thankful that we heard of Postum, and shall be glad to testify at any time to the good it has done me.” Name given by Postum Co., Bat tle Creek, Mich. There’s a reason. Read the litb* book, “The Road to Wellville,” in pkgs.