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W ®h*$h5!nut §mml W. 1$. I E EDITOR. 6 Thursday. July 14,1870. as I e*3 BB- UBptrnLioAW CONVENTION. Second Congressional District. The Republican elector* of the Second Congresslon al Distik: of Miunesota arc requestsd to elect Dele gates to the Republican District Convention to be held in St. Paul onTHURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 1ST, 1'cr the purpose of placing in nomination' a candidate for Cougreu, to be supported by the Republicans at the ensuing election. The following is the apportionment of each county and is based upon the Republican rote of the last general election as castforthe Chitf Justic-, Hon. C. 0. Ripley, each county having one delegate at large, also one for each two hundred andfiftyRe publican votes and one for each major fraction thcro oi. Anoka 2 Meeker 8 Ronton 1 Carlton..... 1 Carver 4 Cass 1 Crow Win? 1 Chisago.. Dakota™ Douglas 3 Goodhue 6 Grant 1 Hennepin 8 Isanti 2 Kandiyohi 2 Kanabec 1 Lake 1 Mauomin 1 McLeod... 2 Mllle Lac 1 Monongalia 2 Morrison 1 Otter Tail 2 Pino 2 Pope 7 Kaursey 2 Sherburne 3 Stearns 1 St. Louis 1 Todd 2 •vabashaw 0 Washington..., 3 Wright 8 By order ef the Committees. A. B. STIOKNET, Chairman. 81 All Republicans In the District, irrespective ofpast differences, are urgently invited to join in assisting to make tbe Convention harmonious itnd the party .united and successful. T. M. METCALF, Chairman. MR. MOORE'S APOLOGY. Mr. Moore appears this week in a leogtLy communication, glaringin italics and mighty in the law, laboring to. de fend himself and Major Taylor from the charges that have been made against them in connection with tbe hotel bonus. Although professing great indignation at what has been said, he carefully avoids any reply to the principal charge against himself, Til.: that of vacillation as a man forwould the aake of profit as an attorney. In the City Clerk's office, duly filed, is a petition to tho Common Council, read ing as follows: "We, the undersigned, eitizens and busi ness men of the City of St. Cloud, ask thai your honorable body extend to the project (the 'erection of a substantial first-class hotel within the corporate limits') such liberal encouragement, in the shape of a donation or otherwise, as will secure its immediate construction for allaccordance of which your petitioners will ever pray, In a list of over one hundred and fif ty names appended to this petition, there stands, tbe thirty-eighth signa ture, the name of WSL S. MOORE. In conformity with this request from Mr. Moore and othor tax-payers of the city, and with the official request of Mayor Taylor, the City Council offer ed a bonus, of* $12,500 in bonds forfavored the erection oi such a hotel as MrMoore Moore specified. This was Mr. Moore's position Juno 11th. Five days after wards, the. Mayor called, a special meet ing of the Council and returned the resolution for correction, In this message of June 16th (which waa sent in, signature and'all, injlie handwrit of Mr. Moore I)i. "$£'[jfrpjhi rjfcjeclfod merely to the wording of tha r^aolution, and suggested wherein it oould be changed so as to meet his approval. This waa Mr. Moore's position June 16th. On the 18th, Mayor Taylor wrotetoMr. Moore asking his "opin ion" on the amended resolution, assur ing him that "his (Moore's) opinion would have great weight with him (Taylor.)" On the 22d, Mr. Moore replied, in tho "opinion" published, in part, in his article. Iu this ho states that (prior to the 20th) he had been re tained to resist the granting of tho bonus he had, nine days before, asked for. We charged Mr. Moore with petitioning the Council for that which, so soon afterwards, he pronounced "illegal" and an "abuse and perversion of the taxing power." Mr. Moore persistently evades this charge, for he cinnot meet it. Mr. Moore devotes the most of hisCounoilman, space to arguing against what nobody maintains—the right of bonuses, of any kind, in the abstract. But as a nutter Ofpolicy, bonuses are an admit ted necessity. It is a form by which a corporation or oounty can pay, in thesary future, for a present benefit. When, Mr. Moore rigned that petition, he know as, much about the bonus as he did on the 22d of June. The offer of the franchises of the Minneapolis ad St. Cloud railroad, for which Mc Moore argues so lustily, carries with it a bonus of the bonds of St. Cloud to the amount of $100,000! and the further sum of $7,000, to be reimbursed those cltiiens who secured the charter! This ii just as "illegal" as the other but I tstf$ff Moore nowoero says so. And what a would the St. Claud and Minneapolis lilroad charter be worth but for the "bonus" of swamp lands given it by the State What would the Northern Pa cific itself be good for without the "boons" of 47,000,000 acres ol Gov ernment land, gifen it against the oinvest protest of thousands of tax payers who had an interest in vhese lands, which area part of the common revenue? What railroads would we have in Minnesota but ft the lib- icral land-grant "bonuses." 9 •to*?.,- The city of St. Paul ha# given its bonds, to the amount of hundreds ot thousands of dollars,toaid in building railroads, bridges, &c, and as a result it is themay most prosperous city in the State. St. Cloud gave $5,000 in, bonds to t"e Nor mal Scbool-^in w4fc*it has aet. one cent of pecutihr/: tttefrdet end over which it his not tnxf^fghfcsi control. Why was not this also "illegalT" But who does not consider the investment a profitable one The oity gave $8,000. and private citizens gave $6,000 more, to a Company to build a toll bridge across the Mississippi. Wasn't this "illegal," too but has not the bridge been worth to the city many times the amount ot the gift—without which the bridge would not. have been built While this may be all wrong in princi ple! it is necessary and profitable in policy end, from what we have shown, Mr. Moore is not the man to stickle at tbe sacrifice of principle to policy— when thu inducements are sufficient. Sir. Moore's article is BO lengthy that we cannot refer to ail that he says, nor is it necessary. Wo have shown, from hia own record, his inexcusable vacillation) and also how useless was bin labored argument on tho abreferred stract legality of bonuses. (It will be seen that the decisions he quot.'s are all based on railroad bonuses.) But wo will notice a fear points. Mr. Mcoro lashes himself into a state ol virtuous indignution, and atessarily tempts to create a oheap article of pub lic sentiment, because his "opinion" was returned by the Oounxl. Mayor Taylor seems to have been seized with the same idea at precisely the same time (isn't it curious how these two individ uals always dangle from the same pin hook and pours hi3 lacerated feelings into print over tho sacrifice of Right to Mammon! This is as shallow as all their subterfuges havo been. Mr. Moore's "opinion" did not come to the Council as the remonstrance oi "citizens and tax-payers." It had been requested by Riayor Taylor, for his own personal benefit and information, and was, by him, sent to the Council, as a kind of apology for his veto of a boons ho had recommended to be granted. Mr. Moore saemed to prefer to operate through the Mayor, a3 offering the most hope of success. In view of these facts, and of others less creditable, well known to eitizens generally, the send ing in of this opinion was an insult to the Council, and that body properly so resented it. Mr. Moore's flourish abont "the citizen being warned from the doors of the Council''1 is only a little piecj ot grandiloquent flapdoodle. The Council, in declining to accept the opinion of Mr. Moore, probably had in mind the fact that if they should receive and file it, Mr. Moore's bill to a nice little amount "for legal services" doubtless follow at the next meeting, endorsed by the Mayor. An attempt is made by Mr. Moore to show that the Special Act of 1869Mayor's only contemplated a loan—not a bonus but we submit that he utterlyTaih. The act authorized the city to issue bonds to the amount ot not more than $20, 000, "tn aid in the building of a hotel" in this city, said bonds to be issued "in with such conditions as may be adopted by the Common Coun cil of said city." Acting upon this authority, the Couuoil, by resolution, provided for a vote of the people upon "a proposition for a bonus of $12,500 in bonds," and the people, by a vote of 273 to 53, expressed themselves in favor of the bonus. A loan was notof mentioned or thonght of. Mr. Taylor was then a candidate for Mayor and the bonus, and we presume Mr. did likewise. He most certain ly did not display his present energy in opposing it. Mr. Moore refers to the fact that in 1869 the offer of tho bonus did -riot se cure the building of a hotel. True but this was principally because of de fects in the form of the offer—defeoty remedied in the preieht instance. I is not always that what is most needed is easiest obtained. Even in St. Paul, a bonus of $35,000 in cash was requir ed to seoure the erection of tho "Met ropolitan," nothwithstanding the great apparent want for such a hotel. On referring to our books, we find that the "snug littlo sum1' for advertis ing the former bonus was just $16.62} cents. While this might be sufficient to cause a complete change of opinion with members of the legal fraternity, it is not "snug" enough to very materially affect a newspaper editor As to the great speculation which Mr. Moore charges was involved in this proj ect Every citizon in the place was urg ed to take stock—the more the better— and tho choice of Directors lay wholly with the stockholders. Many business men preferred giving bonuses to taking shares. One of the stockholders—and a by-the-way—asked to betion allowed, when it was expected that a bonus of $16,000 would be obtained from the city, to change his $1000 in stock to a $500 gift, cash, but other stockholders objected, as it was neces to obtain as many subscriptions as possible in order raise the required amount of funds. Mr. Moore's onslaught upon the eight members o" the City Council who voted for the bonus will excite on ly ridicule here, where all the partioa I are known. In denouncing them as "bad men" because he was so charged, he presents the dignified spectacle of a man making mouths at somebody be cause somebody else called him names. For Mr. Moore's benefit, we republish the analysis of the vote by which the resolution was passed over tho Mayor's veto and by which his opinion was re turned C. Brldgman, manufacturer and dealer in lumber H. C. Burbank, government, and Hudson Bay Co. transportation contractor. L. Clark, of Davis Clark, dealers in floor, feed and grain. W. Powell,of C. F. W. Powell, hardware mer chants. C. Schnlton, druggist and apothecary. J. O. Smith,Cashier of the Bank of St. Cloud. T. Smith, merchant. P. Smith, of Smith & Vole, contractors and builders C. D. Kerr, of the law firm of nays A Korr, KOB. h. Robbers, proprietor of Montana Saloon. It may be that Aid. Robbers is more "honest" than his felbw members. If so, we congratulate him. He can claim to be one among ten thousand. But it be possiolo^barely possible—that the tact that a billiard room was to be$5,000 fitted up in the new hotel had some weight with the aldermanic opinion of .the proprietor of the Montana Saloon.. As to Mr. 'Moore's hesitancy about being "too rcspeetib?6" we have noth ing to say. We have no quarrel with a man's private morals. Individuals who are seriously affected in this man ner we always considered as more prop erly falling within the province of the olergy than tbe press. Without regard to how much ethers might feel disposed to comment on tho Council's condensation of condolence and business, we do not see bow Mr. Moore can criticise, as his favorite Al derman (the proprietor of the Montana Saloon) voted for the resolutions he quotes, and his coadjutor, the Mayor, approved thi-m. His references to-the deceased Alderman's "orphan" children would be much more affecting if thero wero any and we are in somewhat of a ••ii TJ- ^tKSSUaSRQ quandry to tell low such children would be orphans while the widow, also to, was stijljiving. .But Mr. Mooro probably has an "opinion" that will be equal to this as to all other emer gencies. **»As thoir Actions and interests have been so closely linked, Mr. Mcoro nec appears as an apologist for Mayor Taylor as well as for himself. Ho neglected however to state some little facts*concerning his friend's action toward the bonus, which omissions wc now cheerfully hasten to supply. The first is the Mayor's letter of June 11th to the Council: I have called you to this special meeting, at the request of the officers of an asso ciation of our citizens, organized for thehybrid purpose of securing the building of a ho tel in this city, to enable a committee of said organization to lay. the matter before your body, with a'Yiew of obtaining nia teriwl aid from the city in tbe furtherance of tho enterprise. The undertaking is onepartment that commends itself to the judgment of our best citizens, and I recommend to you MBBBAL ACTION in their behalf. Respectfully submitted. OSCAR TAYLOR, Mayor. A more unqualified endorsement, or direct recommendation for a bonus, could not be asked from a city official, especially when it is remembered that the Mayor and everybody else knew that the committee would ask for a gift of $16,000. Five days afterwards, Mayor Taylor returned the resolution, with a letter in the handwriting of Jfm. JS. Moore. In this he merely points out objections to the wording of the resolution, and says: "So much importance is attached to the matter by our citizens, that I have deemed it proper to call your attention thereto be fore I take action upon the Resolution, as 1 am advised the parties in interest can obviate the objections hereinbefore sug gested, and the Resolution be then amend ed by you as you may see fit." This letter was either originally writ ten by Mr. Moore, who signed the name, or was copied by him before being sent to the Council. On this point there is evidence enough to remove all doubt, and to prove that Mayor Taylor and Mr. Moore were then acting in collusion to prevent tho issue of bonds., in any shape, for a hotel. The "objections suggested" were "obviafred" by the hotel committee, and the amended resolution submitted to the Mayor before being presented to the Council. He pledged his signature. On the 22d he returned this resolution, which he had examined and approved, without his signature, in direct violation his verbal pledge. By this time His Honor had discovered that there was "no authority of law warranting the issue of the bonds that the bonds, if issued, «would be of no validity and that "thej resolution recited as facts what did not appear of record as true'' —such "facts" inoluding changes speci ally designated by the Mayor in his previous letter. —We have merely given, as briefly as|niay be, the facts in this case, all of which are of public record. They, with Others, may briefly be summed up as follOWS:. ft-g. I Wm. 3- Moore petitioned^ the Couu oil to give the bonus offered the Hotel Company his professional services and said he would take stock, if able. Nine days afterwards ho admitted that, for a fee, ho had sacrificed his principles to an opposing in terest. It was, with him, merely a matter of business. Mayor Taylor urged tbe Council to give the bonus pledged bis signature to the amended resolution then vetoed it. He can offer, and has attempted to offer, no reason for this flagrant viola tion of pledges and direlection of duty which could do otherwise than add toage the disgrace which already attaches to his action. The Council, in deference to the almost unanimous wishes of the community, promptly passed the resolu over bis veto, and declined the presumptuous, unasked-for opinion ol the Mayor's personal attorney The wordy protests of these individuals are but subterfuges to cover their own hu miliation, and the letter of the Mayor, in which be whines over his severe treatment at the'bands of the Council, betrays a lack of spirit truly pitiable. They- both have everything to gain by maintaining a discreet silence, trusting to the charity of the community and to the forgetfulness which they may hope Will come with time. AFFAIRS in Europe have been look ing decidedly s~|ually during the put week. Spain expressed a desire to have for her kingPnnce Leopold of Ho heoBollera. France immediately pre pared for war, and notified Prusi* that if Leopold was permitted to be king of* Spain hostilities would be commenced forthwith. Prussia replied that it had nothing to do with Hohenzollern, and should not' interiero in the matter. Austria plead for peace. The other great European powers began to take sides France became more active in collecting troops everybody wasexcited, and the Bourse ditto when, by yester day's dispatches, we are told that Leo pold refuses to be king anyhow^ So, that trouble Is probably over with. SWITZLER, of Missouri, who failed to obtain a seat in tho House of Repre sentatives, for which ho was contesting, was allowed by that body, on the 7th,should for expenses. This iai nothing less than part of a system of .public robbery which has been carried on much too long. Let contestants pay their own expenses, and the' time7of Congress will be less tiken up with case* having no foundation, in right, and the publio treasury will be many thousands of dollars better off. THE Wabasha Herald oalls upon the "ins" of the Republican party to nom inate Gen. AveriU for Cbugrees/ as. a compromise candidate,':'and that the ^fouts,'? whoatein the majority, will Wly and eleet him: It says: "lie is a good man, a true man. Youas 'ins' piofessed to wish him well last 'fall, and claim mat you wore dreadfully anx ious to make him Governor, last fall. If you were sincere ia your protestations then, prove yourselves so, by assisting him to the Congressional nomination." ia. —fcer' THE dogma of tho infallibility of the Pope is to be officially declared on the lTlbinst wmmmmmammmmmm LETTER FROM MRS. HELM. J. 0. NORMAL SCHOOLS. EEITOR JOURNAL.—While attending the examination of your Normal School, I was highly gratified by find ing that one at least of tho physical scionces had been successfully studied by tho primary department, and hope this is but the infancy ot a system of education which will leave ab stractions for more advanced years, and load children through the paths of knowledge which present objects ap pealing to their senses. I was still more pleased to find they had no recita tion in ."Mental Arithmetic," that which professes to unite tho phys ical and abstract, and gives us a result of as much practical utility as a Chinese puzzle. The performances of this de left nothing to fear for them, except that some of the brighter chil dren would be victims of a prematurely matured brain. Of these I should name Paul West, Willie Aldcn, Warren Hamiis, Frank Montgomery, Nellie Moore, Louisa Owen, Jennie Powell and Clara Tobey. There are others in the class just as bright as these, who have thicker necks iu proportion to their heads, who may keep up four or five studies without injury, but a deli cate or precocious child should never have more than two. Every scholar in this department, with few excep. tions, acquitted himself or herself well, but I was especially pleased with the manner in which Edwin Vincent, Charles Metzroth, Sam Gilman, Frank Wilson and Charles Hoyt spoke out. Vincent especially is 'self-possessed as well as modest in his manner, has a fine physique, and ought to grow up a first olass citizen. Of the girls, Mary Gall inault perhaps deserves most credit as haviBg overcomo most difficulties. But if any one wantstoknow all who did well in this department, they can read the catalogue, and there is only one boy and two girls on it who did not have their lessons so well that their teacher must have been proud of them. I shall not give their names this time, and hope that next year tbey too will deserve praise. When the Arithmetic olass of the Intermediate Department came up, 1 thought, for a while, wc were to have a general muddle of words in lieu of the characters which properly express arith metical ideas but the scholars got leave to usa the blackboard enough to convince most people present that they really knew.something about the scionee of numbers, even if they, like most sensible students, tailed to transmute it into words, words, words. I shall be glad to see that "good time a coming" when "Mental Arithmetic" will bo universally known as the impudent humbug it is. I never hear a verbal recitation in mathematics without thiuking of the poor slave who said to his angry* master, "Now, Mars, if you whippy, whippy—and if preachy, preachy—but no whippy and preachy too,". If a teacher wants a pupil to show what he knows about figures let him use figures if what he knows about words, let him use words, but from the conglomeration of both which univer sally places the, pupil in a most disad vantageous light and mystifies or exas perates' all listeners, may tho good Lord deliver us! All tho classes did well, and I agree with your reporter in award ing much praise to both teachers and pupils, and in.believing this school to be fully up to the requirements of the but I ask leave to suggest that ton years will change'the present stand ard of Normal Schools. We are hewing out anew road to universal edu cation, and the line lies through a dense forest of difficulties. The work ot building up one consolidated nation out of the-heterogenous materials contribut ed by so many different people, is one whioh requires skill and patience. Our education in years gone by has been found to lack system and method. In supplying this lack, there is immi nent danger that we shall go to the opposite extreme and get too much system. Tho method of teaching bears to general education the relation of a scaf foldtoa building. It is of no impor tance except to facilitate the work, and never should be mistaken for the work. The, foundation of the whole structure is the District School, and in my mind there are grave doubts whether the method taught in Normal Schools is quite applicable to these institutions. It may be In the case of children who go year after year, and in all graded schools, but the teacher who under takes to apply it iu a school whore there are scholars of all degrees of ad vancement, must be an exception if he does not expend most of his time in getting np the scaffold. Moreover as cash and every branch is absolutely in exhaustible, in one lifetime, the idea of thoroughness may easily be carried into narrowness. In adapting our Common Schools t) tho wants of common people, of those who can or will only send their ohildren to cchool four months of as many years, the aim of tho State be. to give as much practical knowledge as possible in the time de voted to study. To do this, metaphys ics should be lefttothe colleges and theological seminaries. For instance in.Common Schools, English grammar should be taught as tbe art ot speak ing and writing the English language with propriety, and for this purposo be put into its simplest form. Metaphysi cal disquisitions on the philosophy of language are very interesting and suita ble for advanced scholars, but a majori ty"of the children of a State have no timetoeater upon the study. Every schollar should be taught as far possibletopronounce words distinct ly, buttodo this it is not necessary be should analyze every word and give all its elementary sounds. A German may speak English just as intelligently as an Englishman, and never master the Shiboleths of the language and great cara should bu taken that too much time be not devoted to this exercise, Then again, the habit of mutual criticism is of questionable 'propriety. It might bo well for persons who expect to make their way in tho world by dint of selfassortion, but is sid training for embryo gentlemen and ladies. Tho young man or woman who ctaxts out in life thinking it meritorioustonote and correct every verbal error of all and sundry persons with whom he or she may converse, would very soon bo voted a nuisance, and left outside of all civil ized society. Is it well in educating teachers to induct them into a train of thought and action whioh, it not totally left behind when leaving the schoolroom, must lead them at every turn to violate the universally recog nized rules of good breeding? Is it well to learn what must be so complete ly unlearned before the student is fit for comfortable intercourse with his fellow men Moreover, let me question whether the opinions of pupils, delivered as truisms, on subjects about which the most advanced thinkers have failed to agree, are the most appropriate vehicles for conveying their knowledg ol theIRON, rules of Rhetoric. To my mind the plan of examining the Rhetoric class was a mistake, as it did not give the pupils an opportunity of showing whether they had boon studying that art or reading essays ou Imagination, Sublimity, Beauty, &c, &c. The class did as well as possible while ignoring the subject on hand. In Geography, the text book appears to be behind the age, and teachers had failed, by verbal instruction, to correct the long standing error which desig nates the Great American Basin as a desert. That mountain-fenced field is now acknowledged to be not only the mineral treasure house of our end of the continent, but its garden and pas ture land awaiting the cultivator to groan under a wealth of vegetation sur passing that of California herself. JANE G, SWISSHELM. THE President has signed the act for the improvement of water communi cation between the Mississippi river and Lake Michigan by the Wisconsin and Fox rivers. The friends of this work can now throw up their bats and shout, for they are, figuratively speak ing, "out of the woods." It is believed that this improvement will be of decid ed benefit to the farmers of Minnesota, in giving them cheap trnsportation for their surplus grain. THE latest news from Red River is to the effect that the Legislative As sembly of Awiniboia had accepted the Manitoba act, proposed by Canada, and would enter the Dominion on the terms specified. It is believed that amnesty to all concerned in the rebellion, includ ing Riel, will bo granted by the British government. This will be an amicable settlement of the difficulties. ONE of our country exchanges has a "poick" who numbers his weekly effu sions, so that he miy not forget when he started, we presume. The last was "Song XXVIII.," and told all about tho sun, whioh "renosoent burns," about the "rosoid skies," etc. It isn't often that poetry embodies so much valuable information. THERE are already nine applicants for the appointment of State Superin tendent ot Public Instruction. As Mr. Dunnell, the present incumbent, will probably npt resign until he leaves to take his seat in Congress on the 4th of next March, these gentlemen will have quite a season of anxiety. ONE of the two colored boys who applied for admission to West Point, James Wm. Smith, passed the neces sary, and specially severe, examination. Be has donned a cadet's uniform. Forty-seven white boys failed. HON. D. S. NORTON, U. S. Senator from this State, is lying very low iaPungent, Washington. No hopes are entertained ot his recovery. MINNESOTA NlSWS. —The population of Winona is 7,-reader. 000. —The house of Miss Abby Munson, .at Lake City, was burned on the 4th. Insured for $1,500, its full value. —The Senate has passed the bill making a grant of lands for the improve ment of the harbor uc Duluth. —Daniel Caswell, of Le Boy, aoiden tally shot himself on Sunday, the charge passing near his heart. —A little child was killed at Wino na, on Saturday, by the falling of a pile of lumber. —The Red Wing Republican says a boy named August Hanson had two fingers taken off in Hill's planing mill. —A man named Lewis Ohlson was drowned in the Mississippi, near Min neapolis, on Saturday last, while bath ing. —The town of Minnesota Lake has voted $13,000 in bends to aid in con structing the Minnesota Northwestern R. R. —Mr. H. Nutler, of Jo Daviess town, in Martin oounty, says the Blue Eeith Post, has discussed coal on his farm. We hope he will make bis discovery stick. —The Winona Republican tells of a Methodist preacher from Janesville, Wis., E. W. Kirkham, who appeared in the streets of that place in a derang ed condition. He had $1,800 in cish with him. Ho had been in the saloons considerably daring the day, and inperformance response to the inquiry why he drank so much beer, replied that "it was a new drink to him, and he rather liked it." His friends have been notified of his condition. —Capt.'MeKenney, of the Chat field Democrat, appears to be "living in clover" these times. In last week's issue he returned thanks to tbe proprie tor of anew Baloon for "frequent fa vors," and in this week's to another in dividual for a "keg of splendid beer." There is work in Chatficld for a Good Templars Lodge, aud a missionary would not needtospatter much, eith er., "i C. IT. & O W E I DKALEK3 IN Shelf and Heavy Hardware, Stoves and Tinware. AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS, &c, &c. Also, a full stock of PLOWS, From the manufactory of Laraway, Perin & Co., Minneapolis, which we will war rant in every particular. We manufacture allkinds of Tin, Copper, and Sheet-Iron Ware, Which we will guarantee to sell at as low prices as any store in the State. The Leading Agricultural Journal OP THE COUNTRY, E E TO ONE YEAR THE AMERICAN STOCK JOURNAL.—A first-class monthly, containing 82 large double column pages devoted to Farming and Stook Breeding, containing regular departments for the Practical Farmer, Dai ryman, Stock Breeder, Wool Grower, and Poultry Keeper, &c, &c, &c, illustrated with numerous fine Engravings and bound In handsomely tinted covers. Farmers will find this monthly a very efficient aid in ail the departments of Farming and Stock Breeding. It has a Veterinary Depart ment under charge of one of the ablest Professors in the United States, who an Bwers through the Journal, free of charge, al questions relating to Sick, Injured or Dis eased Horses, Cattle, Sheep, Swine or Poultry. Thus every Subscriber has a Horse and Cattle Doctor free. We are now prepared to offer the Amer ican Slock Journal as a free gift for one year, to all subscribers (or renewals) to the St. Cloud JOURNAL who shall subscribe im mediately and pay in advanee. This is a rare opportunity which the intelligent peo ple of our section will no doubt duly ap preciate. Hand in your subscriptions at once and secure the Stock Journal for a year. "The Excelsior" MONTHLY MAGAZINE, (OP MBW YORK CXTT.) ONE OF THE MOST POPULAR Househol Magazines OF THE COUNTRY SKNT FREE FOR SIX MONTHS To Every Subscriber to Oar Taper. The "Excelsior" is a 32-page Magazine with illustrations and about one-third larg er than any ordinary double-column Mag azine, is of the highest toned morality, not sectarian or partisan, and extends to all the hand of love, sympathy and fellow ship. It aims to stimulate and provoke to good purposes and endeavors to be Pure Fascinating, Instructing, Novel, yet true, We offer our Stock at REDUCED PRICES,anrf will defy eompttitionfor CASH. Burbank & Powell's Block, St. Germainstreet, ST. CLOUD, MINN CHASF. POWELL vll n43 WM. POWELL FREE !_FREE!! Wide Awake, Chaste, fitted for the Christian home to interest also and entertain and still be faithful in proclaim ing the truth and so attractive (if possible) as to charm even the most confirmed Novel We are now prepared to offer the EXCELSIOR MONTHLY MAGAZINE A I Te all NEW Subscribers to our paper, also for all RENEWALS, who will subscribe im mediately and pay in advanoe. This is a rare opportunity. Hand in you Subscrip tions at once, and secure the "Excelsior" Magazine for six months FREE. —The Rochester Post gives an ac count of the capture of Charles Ketch am, a hor.-c thief, by Constable Mc Lard A farmer named A. R. Austin and his brother-in-law, D. Ehler, of Grand Meadow, Mower ooun ty, got into a altercation, when Ehler stabbed Austin, it is believed fatally A child of J. V. Mathews was bit by a rattlesnake, but whisky cured it The preliminary survey of the Lake Pepin and Ooaaha lilvray has been commenced. Tbe City Council of Rochester appropriated $200 towards the surveys, and othor towns along the route have done likewise. (Isn't this an "illegal use of the people's money and should not the Mayor veto the resolution -—The Blue Earth Port tells of a brace of couples near that place who were married not long since. In a week or so afterwards they discovered that they had failed to securj licenses, and were only "half-marriei." One couple immediately secured the noces sary document, and went through the again. But the other fe male vowed that if sin was not already married, she would not be was deaf to all entreaties the minister "unmar ried" them and the lite wife re turned to her pjicnta. —The body of a child, whose head bad been crushed in a few houra after its birth, was found in an old trunk in the American House, at St. Paul, on Tues day. The trunk had been brought there on Saturday, by a worn in named Carrie Anderson, for whom the police are now looking. In the trunk werr aeveral letters written at St. Paul by Jamea Ewen, and directed to this wo man at Carver. it a Tho Beat Store lm V* PIONEEK HARDWARE STORE. STEEL, NAILS, GLASS, &C. We keep constantly on hand a good assortment of A S I S TOOLS, consisting of BELLOWS, PETER WRIGHT'S ANVILS, VISES, DRILLS, &c. ZBTTSS-rUTT E O & O O S OTOVES, Among which are the COSMOPOLITAN, HOME TREASURE, PROTECTOR, fto. W 52J td er1 GO a te rjd feci to CO W W O a W SO 3D rM Til Hi O Dry O from the Detroit Mechanic and Inventor. THE GOOD TIME COMB.—The patent so long held by Wheeler & Wilson for the four motion feed sewing machine, has at last expired, and an extension has been refus ed. The day has gone by when a machine costing but from $15 to $30 ean be sold at from $60 to $125. We see that the American Shuttle Sewing Machine Compa ny, of Detroit, are first in the field with a machine embodying all the best features of the more costly article, and while their machines are in every particular, as per fect in their adaption to all classes of work as the Wheeler & Wilson, Grever ft Baker, and Singer, they are now disposing of them at prices ranging from $25 to $40. This is certainly an immense reduction, and its* effects are already to be seen in the large orders received, and the large ship ments made daily by the American Shuttle Sowing MachineCompany, 115 Bates street, Detroit. Mr. Jacob Clason is the General Agent for Iowa and Minnesota. Send him stamp for circular and sample work. He wants live agents everywhere. Extra induce ments offered. Address Jacob Clason, West Unien, Iowa. MORTGAOBSALE.—WHEREbyoGeorge ASDEFAULT HAS been made in the conditions a certain mort gage executed and delivered Leopold Kind. Mortgagor, to Michael O'Conntr, Mortgagee dated Jane 16th, A. D. 1860, and recorded in the office of the Register of Deed*forStearna county, Minnesota, on the 12th day of July, A. D. 1S00, at S o'clock M.,in Book "D," of Mortgagee an pages 209, and 300, given to seccre the payment of a certain promissory note executed and delivered by the said Oeorge Leopold Kind, mortgagee, payable to the order of said Michael OTJonner, mortgagor, bearing e»en date with said mortgage, for the stun of One HundredandFifty dollars with Interest, payable one year from date, andon which noteand mortgage there is claimed to be doe, and Is due, at the date hereof. One Hundred and Sixty-one and 85-100 Dollars, and no action or preceding having been instituted at law or otherwise to recover the debt so secured by said mortgage or any part thereof: 4*m Therefore notice is hereby giventhat by virtue of the powerofgalecontained in said mortgage,and pursuant to ths statute in such cases made and provided, said mortgage will be foreclosed bythesale of the mortgag ed premises,towit: The south-half of the south-west quarter, thenorth-west quarter.of the south-west quar ter and the south-west quarter of tbe north-wast quarter of section No. Jour, (4,) in township number one hundred and twenty-five, (125,) range thirty three. (33,) West, and situated in Stearns county in the State of Minnesota, or so much thereof as may be necessary, at public vendue, by the Sheriff of said Stearns county, at tbe front door of the Court House, In the city of Saint Cloud, in asdd Stearns: county, upon the 27ta DAT OF AUGUST, A. D, 1870, at 2 o'clock in the afternoon of the* day, to satisfy the amount which shall then be due on said note and mortgage, the costs af foreclosure and the farther sum of Twenty-five dollars in said mortgage covenanted and agreed to bepaid as an attorney fee in case of the foreclosure thereof, in additiontoaU sums and costs allowed in that behalf by law. THOS. O. ALDEN, Sheriff of Stearns Co., Minnesota. MICHAEL CCONNF.R, Mortgagee. L. W. Counts, Att'y. Dated July 13th. A. D. 1170. Julyl4-7w —The Owatonna Journal says a, drove of some seven hundred sheep, destined for Minnesota markets, pasted through that place on Saturday last. They came from near Quiccy, 111...... Lowthft Howe's agricultural imple ment worka are being le-bnjlt. NEW G-OODS Farm ana freight Wagons. lAjght S in "W"a.flfons a JElugrfpicB. Scott. Henn & Swenson, Having bought the St.r Cloud Wagon Factory, Are prepared to maketo ordernd will keep on hand a good assortment of Wagons, Buggies, &c, Theattention of Farmers and Freighters Wanting Wagons this spring is called to onr atoek. None but tM* Very Beat material Ia need in onr work. ^Especialattention paid to XUe a fttR SPRING AND SUMMER OF 1870 A MAMMOTH STOCK iY G-oods, Clothing, Hats and Caps, AJT I A S O N S The attention of the LADIES Is invited to my Elegant Stock of DRESS GOODS, TRIMMINGS, HOSIERY, GLOVES, WHITE GOODS, PARASOLS, &c, &c. Or E 1ST N E E Will find a Full Line of Choice READY-MADE CLOTHING, CLOTHS, CASSIMERES FURNISHING GOODS, HATS, CAPS,&c.,&c. This Stock is the LARGEST in this part of the State, and bought at the LOWEST PRICKS Goods hare yet reached. All are invited to Call and Examine Goods. A. RICHARDSON. Broker'sBlock. Burbank's Old Stand, St. Cloud.Minn. ^UNIVERSAL cr,otTi, S CL^RK^ & CO 80LE AGENT8 FOR OOU^NS & CO'g CAST, CAST-STEEL PLOWS. DEALERS 15 ALL KINDS OF J± D. STOVE S AND TINWARE, O I N E O W S FAIRBANKS' .SCALES' AND N. P. CLARKE |vll-nl3." ST. CLOUD Wagon Factory. 8COTT. HEOO & SWENSON, Cloud, March 10.1869. ll St. "Hall to the Chief Who In Triumph Advances." THE EIGHTH WONDER OF THE WORLD rKrFTBTwr-TTjsai's E A E A I AID NEURALGIC CUBE aire Magical Fain Extractor. IT WILL REMOVE ALL PAIN AT ONCE, And Immediately Cure Rheumatism, Neuralgia. Lumbago, Seiati oa, Pain ia the Back and Side Sprains, Stiff Joints, Froiep Limbs, Chil blains, Onta. Wounds, Braises Burns, Scalds, Fever Seres, Tooth Ache. Bar Ache, Read Ache, no difference haw it proceeds from. Chapped Lips, Chapped Hands, 8tiags of Bees, Bite* of Poisonous 'Insects, and infor feet all ef the external Pains and Aches that the human family is heir to, by rub bing it freely on the part affected, without frietton. For Tooth Acbe, saturate a little cotton with it and plaee it in the hollow of thereport:—That tooth and for Ear Ache, drop two oryour three drops of it into the ear affected, Amd all Fata tHU IatstamUy Cease. Prepared and Sold by the Inventor and Pro prietor, ALFRED NESMITH, At hie Laboratory, sett ntsurfcet Btreet, PMludelpltfa, Fat. all Brifglits and Dealers Every where. .... _x Boots and Shoes, Jas't' Received A: E CLOTHES WRINGER. I N N E S O A •A. MONTGOMERY MINNESOTA MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY. H. II. SIBI.EY, THUS. COCHtt ART, Jr J. MARC MARTIN, O. A. MOW PORT, President. Vice-President. Secretary. Treasurer. Med. Examiner. STEWART M. Issues all kinds of Policies. Divides all Profits annu ally among the Insured. Declares absolutely non forfeited Dividends. Has deposited $100,000 With State Treasurer to SECURE POLICY-HOLDERS. INVESTSALL ITS FUNDS ITHOME. USPS CAPITAL Iff THE STATE. I HOME OFFICE, St. Paul. LOCAL HOARD O TRUSTJEKS FO SAINT CLOUD. H. C. BURBANK, E. 0. HAMLIN, W. B. MITCHELL, WILLIAM POWEBL J. E. WEST, Agent at St. Cloud. B.ST-192 SPECIAL NOTICES. TDK CON FKSS IONS •r mm INVALID. Published Urn the bem-tSt of vonng aura sod others ryo "ty of self-cure. Written by one who cored bim- Nsrrosw Debility,, etc., supplyinif the •sir Md sent fee on reetirins a postpaid directed Velof*. Address, NATHANIEL HAY FAIB, Brook j».N. Y. n21 GETTING MARRIED.'..,- BSSATS FOR YOUNG MEN, on the delights of Hon, end tbe propriety or impropriety of getting Married, with sanitaryforthose who feel unfitted matrimonial happiness. Sent free, in sealed en- W 4 1HWARD ASSOCIATION, Box P, Philadelphia, Pa. Sligh Difference. "To tux Orricxss or THS UMION Fsra: Tfaonndei signed, your Special Committee on Sewing Machines It was agreed, by the Agents repre senting tbe two competing Machines, to render to Committee, in writing, the peculiar POINTS on which. they based their claim of superiority, anJ in testing the machines, each point wsstobe tsfcen •eparatelr, and after a fair trial, adjudged to tho!»»' of onr ability. Bach Agent presented bis claims in due form. For the Wilcox A Oibbs Machine, THIBTY nVB distinct claims were made for its superiority, ALL of which, on a thorough and impartial trial, were sustained. For the competing DOUBLE-THREAD A a* chine, but TEIC were presented, TWO of which w«r» sustained.—{Sieueo.T .8. D. TircM»,I.. C. CHAM. J»ET. J. WBtfcEI^CK. JODOSSI r,uR FJOURNAL I ALL -TOUR PRINTING—(0 (he office