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»wic* & er CITIES ■ - V T 7&L Much Money Wasted in Feeding Homeless Cats 111 ÄTP.H YORK. Convinced that the house eat is an economic pest as well as 11 a dangerous disease carrier, in addition to its ruthless toll of valuable song and insect-destroying birds, officials in several states are openly advo cating various forms of restrictive leg islation. These range from mere li cense laws, designed to get rid of the homeless feline population, to out and out extermination, which is urged by the extremists. "The only reason the ganie*coin missiou has ever tolerated a law pro tecting raccoons is because in that way we keep down the number of cats," one state official explains. "Rac coons themselves do untold damage to game, poultry and useful birds. Rut if 'coons were not protected they would be quic kly exterminated. Cats have no value that I ever heard of. They kill rats and mice, but that's all. Such vermin can be controlled as well without cats as with them. Thousands of homes never have a cat inside them; neither do they have any rats or mice. Other places which may be infested with rats and mice have cats, too. but the cats don t seem able to wipe out the smaller animals. No one need fear that destruction ot cats is going to increase the number of rats and mice. Proper traps and other measures will do more than any cat." State officials say that the household which has a pet cat exhibits opposi tion which is natural. Members of such a household do not have any concep tion of the number of homeless cats in city and country which have to skirm ish for their own living and which are half wild or entirely so; It is from them that the chief danger comes. Conservative estimates are that in New York city alone, where the question has been studied, there are 8,000.000 cats, one half of whom have no owner. If each one of this 4,000,000 or so cats no one wants, in skirmishing around for his living consumes only one cent's worth of food every 24 hours it amounts to $40.000 a day, or nearly $15.0no,0<)0 a year, more than sufficient to build a superdreadnaught. That is a pretty stiff price for one city to pay as a general cat tax in one year. Spring Sunshine Lured Aged Man to His Death D ETROIT.—It was a winter day, dreary anil cheerless as his own life had grown to be, when George Harrington was taken to Eloise. The sun shone brightly Sunday afternoon when he walked out of the big doors for the last time. An intorurban car ran over him a few minutes later, inflict ing fatal injuries. Harrington was ninety-two years old. partly deaf and none too spry. Rut "l t» ° with the reluctant spring sunshine there came a call to the old man from outside the white walls of the coun ty's home for the unfortunate—a call too strong and insistent to be disre garded. The voice must have been in the old man's fancy, for there are none of his kin left on earth, so far as anybody has ever been able to learn. He was a business man once, years ago. He had a home and a family, they say, and existence meant a great deal to him. Then, vyith the sudden completeness that fate displays sometimes, the balanbe turned. One by one his own family died. That may have been the reason he ceased to prosper in a business way. It may be that he ceased to care much. The way of descent was not rapid, but it was steady. At last, when he was an old man, the last friend tired of donating to keep him. Only one door remained to swing open to him, living. He was taken to the poor farm. 1 hiring the months after that he seemed fairly well contented. Then Sun day he heard the voices. They called him, and he could not refuse them. He walked out of the place alone and by some chance unnoticed. Outside, he reached the street car track and turned toward Detroit. He had not gone far when the heavy interurban car came up from behind. The motorman reached hastily for the handle, the air brakes went on with a shriek and a jar—but it meant nothing. The motorman shut his eyes for a short second, while he felt the slight thud. The old man was still breathing when they picked him up. He breathed when they carried him back into the inlirmary, and the doctors hurried to give him the last slender chance. But it did not matter. Half an hour later the last leaf on the tree had fallen. Yale Senior Class Has High Record for Spending MEW HAVEN, CONN.—Despite the high cost of living, or, perhaps, because N of it, the present senior class at Yale is going to leave a record for spend ing money. Class statistics just published show» that the expenses for the 6 entire class during the four-year course at Yale will reach nearly $1, 500,000. To be exact, the figure is $1,404,128. ^ The figures show that in fresh ,0-, man year the class spent $464,667 ; in sophomore year, $313,890; in junior ^ year> $335,716, and in senior year the figure is set down at $348,855. The most extravagant man in the class ad mitted an expenditure of $5,500 this year alone, while the figures show that as a freshman one of the members of the clasp went through the year on a paltry $100. While the class of 17 proved to be good spenders, they didn't show much capacity for earn ng money. The hard-working members of the class accumulated but $53,3o2 during the four years, while the class which was graduated last June showed returns of $306,979 in various lines of endeavor, including almost every occu pation from that of an icemar to a professional pallbearer. "Movie" Actor Tell s Pitiful Story of Privation * OS ANGELES CAL.— Having eaten bologna he knew was polsoaous, when L he could ino longer stand the panes of hunger. Roger Pierrot twenty seven years old, a motion-picture comedian, was found unconscious from weakness and ptomaine poisoning. He £ ft/'. 1 a pitiful tale of privation and •; of how he lived for a time on and stolen oranges, while vainly ; to obtain work. His chief con is for his wife and two babies, ire in New York and who were nt when he last heard from them, pie of days ago. 'he cc'"'*dian said he was work nd living happily in New York he met a Los Angeles motion •e nrodueer, who offered him there at $50 a week for the first month and $100 weekly thereafter. He red that when he went to the studio here he found it only a barn. - of giving him $50 a week he said the producer offered him only $lo, i he refused. The same day, he stated, $30—all he had -was stolen. I walked from one studio to another hunting work, he said - ie Chaplin's place I got work for six days at $o a day. I sent my wt-e Tr« 'vas «OK. the mao «ho got me out Here come to my and offered me $2 a day. I ordered him out. I succeeded in finding just one more days work and got $3. I suit n $L paid $1 on my room rent and used 39 cents to pay for laundry. Hp^MbeTast effiffor tread and bologna sausage. I had eiten ncth iuce Thursday night hut the roots of some tall Brass and oranges I stole. f r,*ml me to eat the last of the stiusage. though it had spoiled. ;er forced me , t when SO mo letters fell from h!s pocket were from Ids wife and told how the milkman had refused her lull: for abies and the landlady had threatened to eject them. Nobody Home!" By VICTOR REDCLIFFE {Copyright, 1317, by W. G. Chapman.) Click ! "What's that for?" sharply ques tioned Matt Dorsey of his companion, Vance I »acre. "Oh, that's one of the city's celebri ties; 'Noodle Nat,' they call him. That's his fad. taking photographs with that old camera somebody gave him." "Got you!" grinned ragged, uncouth Nat in question. "I'm gathering up characters. You're one—make a fine villain in the show." "Why, the fellow is really observ ing!" chuckled Dorsey. "Keen and witty, quite." "Nobody home, see," remarked Dacre, and tapped his own head sig nificantly. "Does odd jolts, gets a wild streak occasionally, but never harms anyone." "Why, I say," said Dorsey, as if roused by a sudden suggestion, "he may fit in down at the lodge. Hey, Nat. want a job?" and the derelict ap proached him with the query: "You won't object to my picture taking atween whiles?" "Not a bit of it." "I'm your man." "All right. You know where my fish ing lodge is down on the river?" "Heard of it." "I need someone to watch it while I'm away, and keep it in order, and cook and serve the meals when I'm there. Light work—good pay." "What you call good pay?" "Two dollars a week." Nat stared. He had sense enough to read the shrewd chiseler in the Dor sey fellow, just as he had proclaimed bis villainous characteristics—right in both cases, and knew he was. The bargain was consummated, and Nat went on his way. A square distant he met Ned Talcott. The latter was -a* tj) M ill '!r - "Ha! ha!" Laughed Nat. cashier in the big factory of the town. Nat liked him. He showed It and his respect by taking off his tattered cap. "I'll soon pay you that three dol lars, Mr. Talcott," he announced. "You don't owe me anything, Nat," declared Ned heartily. "Oh, yes, I do! You was my only friend when I had my last tantrum, and paid my fine, or I would have lain in the lockup for a week, "Oh, you're nil right, Nat," said Ned pleasantly. "Don't mind the three dol lars." "I've got a job, you see," exclaimed Nat, "and I'm going to save up and pay you. You're my good friend, Mr. Talcott, and I'm going to remember it. And Miss Ward is my friend, too," added Nat proudly. "She's your girl, isn't she, Mr. Talcott?" Ned became slightly embarrassed and reddeqed, but in his usual light, heartsome way he added wistfully, "I wish she were." All these apparently trifling inci dents fitted in to the Installation of Nat at the lodge in question. Matt Dorsey was a newcomer at Riverside, had come there a stranger, except to Vance Dacre, who was assistant man ager of the town factory. The twain were birds of a feather to a verity. "Sporty," was the common designation, loud in their attire, consequential in their manners and irresistible among the ladies, they fancied. The reason why Dorsey had lingered at Riverside week after week, was the fact that he believed he had made a favorable im pression on the self-same young lady Nat had referred to. Miss Eva Ward, the belle of the village and an heiress. Ned had been calling on Eva until Dorsey put in an appearance. The lat ter had worked his way into the good graces of Mrs. Ward, who was vain and shallow. He dazzled her with his boasts of family wealth. As to Eva, she tolerated her new visitor and se cretly missed the pleasant calls of Ned. "Nobody Home Nat" was not so ob tuse that he did not pay attention to some conversation indulged in by . ! Dorsey and Dacre. They met nearly every day, and Nat began to under stand that not only was Dorsey a vil ain and a chiseler, but also a wicked plotter. "I'm going to see Mr. Talcott and tell him the danger he's in," N;>.t so liloquized one morning. Ho had over heard a precious scheme put up by Dorsey to have the influence of I »acre secure the discharge of Ned from em ployment. This happened that very day, before Nat got info action. False charges were made against Ned; be had fallen innocently into pitfalls con jured by Dorsey, who wanted to get a possible rival-out of the way "I don't need to tell Mr. Talcott," chuckled Nut at noon. Dorsey bad been writing letters all the morning and had gone for a stroll, leaving his desk open. "Nobody Home Nat" read the letters and said "Aha !" jubilantly. Then— click! snap! and two of the letters were photographed. Then Nat sped for the village photographer to develop and print them. "Can I see you for a minute or two. Miss Ward?" inquired Nat, appearing at the Ward home the next day. "Why. I'm right before you, Nat," smiled Eva in lev usual sweet way. "Yes'm, but if you'd come out into the garden I would show you some thing. Tell you a story first, though." added Nat, as they reached a garden seat. Which he did—all of his acquaint anceship with Dorsey. Then Nat pro duced tile photograph of the two let ters. Eva flushed indigpantly as she read the boast of Dorsey written to a friend in the city, that he had "cap tured a simple heiress" and would have her fortune to spend. There was a second letter to another friend, gloat ing over the clever plot whereby N< d had lost hi*: position. "The poor, dear fellow!" hurst ftirth Eva. "You mean?" anxiously interrogated Nat. "Mr. Talcott, of course." "It's all right, then," nodded Nat. "I've discharged myself from my em ployment with Dorsey. I hope you'll discharge him, the villain!" Then Nat wont to see Ned and,re peated his weird tale, and intimated that his opinion was that Miss Ward would welcome him if he would call upon her. Which was true, and Nat was a happy, happy man that afternoon, as, from behind a sheltering hush, he "snapped" Eva and Nod, who had come to a full understanding. It was the next afternoon, and Ned was again in the garden with Eva. and Nat, working in the front garden, grinned broadly as, in response to a ring at the doorbell, the servant an nounced to Dorsey, according to in structions from Kva: "Nobody home." "Ha! ha!" laughed Nat, as he sidled up to the discomfited Dorsey, "nobody home hut these two in the garden," and he exhibited the developed photo graph. "And say. you better git. for the same camera took the pictures of those two letters you wrote. And Mr. Talcott is going to get his job hack, and your friend, Daere, will he tired, and you better get out of town, if you don't want to meet Mr. Talcott, who has promised to give you a good trouncing." And, as the baffled plotter sneaked away, inimitably adopting the tones of the housemaid, Nat, with a broad grin, announced : " 'Nobody home !' " Bracelet Is Ancient Ornament. Ry the Romans bracelets were first used as a reward for valor, Curtius Dantius receiving no fewer than 150 of these decorations. Among the worn en'bf Rome as of Greece the craze for this form of adornment spread to an extent to call forth the condemnation of Cicero. From Rome some centuries after the Christian era the custom of bracelet wearing spread to eastern Europe anil thence to Rritain. Edgar, host and wisest of the line of Saxon kings, bestowed bracelets upon the men and women of his court, while the Danes, making peace with Alfred the Great, swore fidelity upon them. Through nearly ten centuries have bracelets in one form or another main tained a strong hold upon the affec tions of women, although until the time of Benvenuto Cellini they had been crudely simple in form and de sign. Puns. Puns cover about three-quarters of the world of humor. Because they are so numerous, they are not given the highest rating by many critics, hut from the supposition that they may he cheap comedy, most of our joke smiths use them to cut down the H. C. of L. A pun is made from a word that sounds like another word which it isn't, and is known as play upon that word, hut finding a pun is work, just the same. A pun is made by hunting tin and down the pages of a dictionary until a word is found which is leading a double life, and it is seized upon hungrily and made to show itself off, in all its duplicity. Most of our great . humorists have been more or less ad ! dieted to the use of puns in their most pernicious form.—Indianapolis Star. More Women Among Students. Since the beginning of the war the increase in the enrollment of woman students lias been especial! v noticeable at the Prussian univers« i s (Berlin, I Frankfort-on-the-Main, Marburg and Halle) and also at the L uivrrsity of : Munich. Bavaria. The increase at j Heidelberg and Tubingen lias been I and til* 4 woman -■lui lents at tsrraibtir' and Freiburg ! (Baden) has decreased slightly. REASONS FOR THE PUREBRED DAIRY SIRE ' Very I (Hy C. A. BERNS, IV-jn 11lisbanilry. < »klahoieu lege. Stillwater.) Nothing hut a pun should he used in breeding gra scrub cows which are muintniue milk and butterfnt production. The use of a scrub hull can net considered as economy in any sen The purebred hull should he same breeding as the prevailing of the cows, for crossing dairy breeds only causes confusion and gains noth ing in the end. When a good individ ual purebred hull is used on grade cows the offspring almost invariably Young Jersey Heifers. will he an improvement over the dam, while if a grade hull is used, no as surance can he given that the get will not he inferior to its dam. As grade dairy cows are kept for butterfnt production and are not used to produce, breeding stock, it is a very simple conclusion that the bull calves will la* worth practically nothing ex cept for veal. The grade sire often failing to improve the hutterfat pro ducing ability of the heifer calves has BULL CALF OF EXCELLENT BREEDING. SAFETY IN IKE SOUTH Farmers Urged to Produce and Conserve Food Supply. National Problem cf Defense as Im portant as Men, Guns, Ships and Cannon—Do Not Increase Acreage in Cotton. (By BRADFORD KNAPP. Chief of Co Operative Extension Work, States Re lations Service. Department of Agricul ture.) For nearly three years I have done my best to warn you to prepare for the present emergency. For years we have tried to encourage diversification in the South as a basis for greater safety, both agricultural and economic. Since the war began in Europe we have urged safe fanning. When prices were low you did well and made groat prog ress. When cotton went to IS cents and over you made large profits be cause of your progress in safe farm ing, hut some were tempted to go back to cotton. In common with many other men, I have tried to warn you of that danger. Cotton lias not been high but has only increased in somewhat less proportion than food and feed. Now the crisis is here ! This groat nation must arouse herself for a mighty struggle for liberty. People without food and armies without ra tions are conquered before they can be gin to fight. Our greatest safety now lies in food production and in saving the waste products. If the South is to he strong she must have food. If this country is to he strong she must be well fed and have ! an abundance to sustain those friendly people who are even now fighting our battles for liberty and democracy. Transportation may be disturbed. Your own defense requires you to pro duce and conserve your food supply. Don't fail now! It is a national prob lem of defense as important as men and guns, ships and cannon. Business men, if seed is short can vass the situation like patriots and get the seed for farmers. Arrange the credits. Furnish fanners seed corn, soy beans, cowpeas, velvet beans, pea ! nuts, sorghum, etc., at cost. See that ! all things necessary to help farmers ! are done. Of course, we must produce ; cotton, but with a moderate acreage 1 and a good season there will he enough. Do not sacrifice acres of food to in crease your acreage in cotton. Look ahead! Get the warehouses, the feed milis, -heller-, cleaning stations, cream eries. packing plants, etc., ready. You mus ilo vom share ami co-operate with I living, and the only sensible thing to do is to castrate all grade hull calves and make use of thrill f ir wiiat they will bring as veal. Ry tIn' u-r of the good, purebred hull very hiali producing cows may soon hr the result, c\cn with a medium grade lirrd of rows. It is quite easy to understand that 250 pounds of but terfat prixhirrd by one cow in a year would hr rmirh mon pndltable than if ihr 25(1 pounds of buUcrfat are pro duced h.v two cow s at 125 pounds each. 1 suail.\ t)|, srrviers of a purebred dairy sin* may he had at a reasonable price, and if there is no hull of the kind in thr n- ighlmrhond then it might pay tin* farmers of the neighborhood to own onr jointly. It would hr quite conservative to ex pert thr tirifrr calves from a Rood, purebred dairy hull to produce at least twenty pounds more hutterfat in a year than thrir dams. Estimating a six year period of production with a 20 piunul annual increase above the dam's production, the get of the purebred sire would produce 120 pounds more hutterfat it: the six years than U>» dam. I: a small herd of five cows wer» bred tn this purebred sire, thTs would mean t;oo p jris more hutterfat in « '.*i t ,i1e è next six years over and ahove T. Be <1 p r* the dams of these animals eoiik/; a i a ;,, t • dure. I.îlltmn t , If the average price of hutterfat iv» ., iin the time is taken as 30 cents a pound, . ' o this would amount to $180, or tho amount made by one season's breed ing with the purebred animal over and above what could have been expected if a grade hull had been used. More over. these cows would he capable of producing better calves than they could have produced had they been, sired by a grade hull. farmers. They must do their share and tend the crops faithfully. Farmers, in your unions, clubs and other organizations, resolve to use that best methods ; >w. When the nation faces a crisis e must liare 1he best farming in its iiistory. Labor is 9j>* hence the best tools and all labor ing devices must he used to ma' possible for every farm lahori '_ T1 'Drge cover as much ground as possib! Jr,ln . Jr, do the most oflitV**nt work* Jesuits women and girls have import an ton ; T. V to do In the garden, the orchi.lt ; c raising poultry, and especially ning, preserving and conserv?,,, , ino j_ F. B. food supply. peering do 1 teas me I secona iave stp f > r 'l, Inly k to tvj commit! eg South. days? Your county agent and hors stration agent become morejjj officers now than ever berf state extension division at, tural college will have portant duties. Look so! and advice in this nfof each mom extra work. The comité, without doubt, have n^'ourt responsibilities in the i'Jefferson Farmers and business. », . breeding stock. Don't, », ers. mares, sows, gil' ^ 'JcU>tier Keep tjiem for breed' ja, [ Monday i; ing stock is sold who 11 * 1 Y in NovemLe means to supply fa; Charles country? ''id Monday Let us forget all y"'Nov cm i,e, join in a mighty effort: to it ,j What can you do in the ne/ _ PLAN FOR MEAT PRODUCTIO^ •eys, Nuj. Nothing of More Importance Tha.ic, and Pare tures, Peas and Peanuts—St^edbyVefc Bermuda Pasture. 'ears. No __ 'Vick m (Clemson College Bulletin.) ten*®:* If your policy is "live at home and hoard at tho same place," nothing probably is of more importance in the meat production side of suHi a policy than the four P's—pastures, peas, pea nuts and pigs. Now is the ideal time for starting bermuda pastures, and a little later grazing crops of peas and peanuts. A bermuda pasture with a few ears of corn nr an equal amount of good rice meal (lail.v will give a gradual profit able growth of pigs after they are four months old. Pre.iqn* to this time they should have a ïtîf, ration of shorts, preferably fed in slop. Feed them all jthe surplus buttermilk. ; Peas and peanuts planted at Inter ! \ als from ru»w on should furnish . heap 'finishing crops which will produce pork at a profit if finished with core for two or three weeks in connection j therewith. Write to I >i vision Hie Extension deni-on College, S. C\, for free hm«> tin. "Forage Crops f >r South Carolina«*