Newspaper Page Text
it.,-. THE GRENADA SENTINEL GRENADA, MISSISSIPPI, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 6, 1918. VOL. LXVI NO. 27 A REMINDER OF YOUR WAR C A VJWf*Q PI |« I LLl/UL Friday, December 13th, has been designated as War Savings Fledge Redemption day for Mississippi. On that day all persons who (pledged to buy War Savings Stamps will be called to their school houses to make report tq *the school trustees as to the number of War Savings Stamps they own, and to state what they in tend doing in the matter of redeem ing their pledgee, if the full amount of their pledge has not been bought., Every school in the State is asked to prepare a short program for the oc casion and State Director of Schools, Campbell, is now getting out litera ture to be used by the schools in providing this program. There will also be a short talk by a local or visiting speaker in each school house •n the importance of keeping the \\ ar Savings pledge. ... In some instances the idea seems to prevail that since the actual light mg has ceased it is no longer neces sary to keep War Savings pledges for financing the* hvar. This idea, of course, is wholly erroneous and any course, is wnuu> «ru c u * such propaganda serves to tie the hands of. the government m securing the funds for maintaining its over seas force and meeting its outstand ing war obligations. The treasury department has al- ; ready announced the fifth Liberty j Loan and there is some indication ! that a sixth will be necessary to pro vide funds for the army and navy' during the demobilization period. The uota of War Savings Stamps for the State of Mississippi was approximate ly $40,000,000.00 which amount was / n 'j . „ + i State when they assembled in their , . i respective school houses on the 2th day oi June. It should be a matter ol priue to every Mississippian that Mississippi i& one of only two southern states to j pledge her quota, and, since the army has made good its pledge oversas, the j people are earnestly urged to make j good their pledges over here. ! The War Savings quota for the; State was nearly twice as large as the fourth Liberty Loan quota and three times as large as any of the other three loans, but judging from the v.ay the people of the State have responded in every other war drive ,t is to be expceced that the will make good in the War Savings drive. In addition to the office foree there in m all and on gate in sixty ti-ue ing vices he Number 2 corn, which is about what is raised in this section, is now nuoted at. $1.50 per bushel in St. terv. Of course, if corn is sold to to in in to his six are fourteen field representatives who have been recently added to the organization. These men are visit ing the various counties and are in structing the committees in a method of procedure for collecting pledges and redirecting their forces to the work of getting in touch with every pledger and bringing to his attention his obligation to the government in the matter of redeeming his War Savings pledge. Mississippi has about $25,000,000. 00 worth of stamps vet to be sold and all r*ostofficei( la'id 'banks are urged to lay in a supply in prepara tion for the enormous demand that will result from the Pledge Redemp tion Campaign. ii you subsenued tor War Savings Stamp, and tiuve not paid your suu aenpuon, can you say that you help ed to carry on the war? Uur govern ment accepted your pledge in the be lief that it would be made good. On; the government's faith in you were hougnt munitions, food, and clothes for the boys in France, in the can tonments and in training camps. The obligation you assumed in signing this pledge is just as binding as a note given to the bank, more binding if obligation be measured by moral standards. The war is over. Peace is won. The government must return to normal conditions. Only one third of the money needed by Uncle Sam will come from taxes. The remainder must come from government securities. The War Savings Stamp is one of the forms of IOtJ that the government is sues to those lending money to it, but the mere issuing of the security does not put money States Treasury. Don't let us de ceive ourselves as to our patriotism, or delude ourselves into supposing that we did anything for our country when we signed the W. S. S. .pledge card. It takes cold, hard * cash to run the government, and nothing but the cold hard cash can make good your W. S. S. pledge. That is as useless to your scrap of paper In the name of good morals, in fail dealing, in all business honesty make at good vour pledge. W. S. S. Redemption 'Campaign. A in the United the government as "a until it is paid for. 99 ■Ite DOES IT NOT LOOK LIKE FOOLISHNESS TO SELL CORN? Louis. here now, the freight to St. Louis r—»■ now sold here must ere long be ship p ed back from St. Louis at prices far in advance of what is now the must be accounted for. It is a well known fact that Mississippi did not raise this year corn enough to run through the next season, it there fore follows that the com that is market price. Thus it figures that com in Grenada county should now be worth the St. Louis price, plus the freight from there here, which prompt the inquiry, Does it not look like foolishness to sell com at pres ent market prices? On be to in another column of this issue, to The Sentinel publishes the Menu of oc- ^He Lafisco Hotel at Charleston for Sunday. Those who are judges of a grood meal know what the Menu in means. The lafisco is a new hotel and is handsome in all of its apart or ments and The Sentinel feels sure that guests will be more than pleased ar with its entertainment. r4N riiv ai i but all SUGAR YOU WANT - for Government restrictions were re of moved December 1, therefore the pub llc 1S at liberty to get all the sweet * • : th at line that it want* the ening m that line that it wants. nrrruRrD , n Tu ulllmulk * 01 " Grenada County Draft Board al- ; W1 " close up shop and send all records j Washington December 10th. Physi ! ca l examinations have already been discontinued. -l&i TOTAL CASUALTIES 452,677. I GeneraI Per.h.ng Send. Official List ,0 Nov ' mb<!r 26 ' I - Washington, Nov. 30.—General Pershing reported the following offi da] casualt £ g to Novemb er 26 : Killed in action, 28,365; died of to wounds. 12,101 ; died of disease, 16, 034 ;died other causes, 1,980; missing to j n action, 14,290; wounded, 189,955, divided as follows: Severely wound j ed, 54,751; undetermined, 43,168; j slightly, 92,036. Total. 452,677. , ! -- j A CORRECTION IN A NAME i In the Sentinel of Nov. 15 appear-' cd & n item relative to Miss Grace Hallam. She was referrd to as be ing now Mrs. Garden. This was an error. She is cow Mrs. A. S. Orbits and her home >t Detroit, Mich. "Grace Garden is her nom de plume. - l fcfcN SERVICE -^-. CHARLESTON hU I LL'S MhNU POR SUNDAY PASSES AWAY w In the death of Mr. J. W. Mitchell, which sad event occurred at his home Si ' , ,,, , , e i ', in Grenada on Wednesday of las week, the community looses one of m best citizens. His death was a shock to his family and a great sur Prise to the community. He was to all appearances an unusually hale and vigorous man. His general health had always been good. But on this fatal morning, just as he had j ® finished his breakfast and while an j he automobile was sanding at the front I gate to carry him to his day's work, | ! in almost a moment. He was almost sixty years of age, a member of the ^ Baptist church, a Mason and was ti-ue m all the relations of life. He could be counted upon for the nght ..... ., , He is survived by his wife and several children, one of his sons be- Set ing now in France. The funeral ser- do vices were held Fridav morning with he Masons officiating. i f His pastor. Rev. J. W. Lee. per-' formed the last sad rite? Vif ;*he f church. Burial in Odd Fellows' cemc* terv. The Sentinel tender? the sincere. to the her:'ft ,l,„ r t ' the BY RED CROSS New Orleans, La., uec. o.—"Wnen .Tommy comes inarciupg Pome again' 1 to Mississippi, the Rea cross canteen workeis or me fetace wm oo oi. to give him a Welcome home the same as they bid him Godspeed on his ourney to camp and overseas. For the women of the canteens through out Mississippi feel that only one half of their work has been done and in place of disbanding these faith ful women will double ther energies in the canteens at the railroad sta tions and transfer points throughout the State to see that the men who have done their bit want for nothing to add to his comfort and pleasure on his return trip. A total of 40,026 men have been given service by the Red Cross can teens of the State during the past six months, in the eight canteens. The 1st for each canteed is as fal lows : Brookhaven, Miss., Canton Corinth Jackson Vicksburg Grenada Holly Springs Pascagoula at all times, 5500 5000 7409 3817 15000 . 2000 1000 300 TOTAL 40,026 A GOOD CITIZEN the call came and his life went out . r—»■ Insists That One of the Bifffest Things With the Fanners of This Section is the Renovatio n of the Soil. "ONE WHO WORKS ON HIS FARM TALKS FARMING 99 vrf. WHAT CROPS TO RAISE AND HOW PROPdRTIONED Tells What He Thinks Co-oper attre Plan Among Farmers For Selling Cream Would be Worth to County—Not So Much Farm Instruction'* Needed But Farmers Should Exercise Common Sense and Use What They Should Already Know —Farming is Business, He S ays 44 GOOD READING ■t t Permit me, please, to make some observations through the columns of your paper about farming conditions j n Mississippi and particularly in this section and still more particularly in , , , Grenada couhty We have heard a P° at deal of talk **° ut wh *t needed to be done on our farms during the b .f en written on the subject. I guess there are but few who would say that aU this has not borne some good fruit . But certainly it is true that while there has been some farm progress, the business f farming has not kept pace the developments of other ij nes Q f activities, We have wasted energy enough in our methods of farm business (and it is time that we were not only learning that farming is a business, but putting into practice what we learn) to make us see the necessity to adopt a different order of proceedure. I ' Ve are pu " m K and tugging at the base of the mountain, as it were, when a shorter and more convenient road leads around the mountain, We suffer our selves to make a moun tain out of successful farming when as a matter of fact it is the shortest and easiest route for the farmer to travel. It is the one nature intended be should travel. We have been mak big a pretense of late years of trying to be progressive, but most of our el forts in that direction remind me of the man who undertook to lift him sclf over the fence by his own booi straps. . i "tany of ns have thoughts we were ° owing scientific methods in the J'f,Xo ™!'n/, U K.15?. S . 1° whi P h the vaccine d did Ik* ••take" Whether we are responsible for the non-taking or whether it has been be cause of those who have been doing the administering of "scientific" farm ing did not have good "points," and were not throughly skilled in using even wiiat they had, is a matter of useless speculation in this article. Perhaps I should say, hfftoever, that we ought not to keep repeating an er ror., ; Editor Sentinel: Common sense, if we will jiust stop and give it sway, will make us know Uxat we cannot continue much longer in the path, we are now following. Of course big prices for cotton «nd cot ton &eed and other things lhat the farmer raises may keep things boom-! ing for a few years longer, but while raising this stuff for market, most of on Us are impoverishing our lands and thuS destroying the very bed rock of farm prosperity. No farming people ean have any permanent success who do not make the care of their lands the .first consideration in their farm in business. What does it count if per chance a farmer makes a crop where by he is enabled to put $100. in the bank if the lands which produce the one thousand dollars are depleted 10 per cent by the crops. In ten years on this basis the productive capacity as of the farm will be gone. Farm renovation needs to be made the first thing with our farmers. Na ture has wisely provided for the re juvenation of our farm lands if we its teachings. Our lands can be kept young, they can be our kept fresh, by a rotation of crops and by the cultivation of those crops *Hich leaves the soil better than when to p1 ^ in St * • Every , i P iece we Si com should be sown m soy beans. a These beans are not only the very best of fcrti i jzers but tl f are fi e „> for stock feed. They beat the ordinary tice peas all out of hollow. Then there is lespedeza which can not be beat for K<> hay and better still, it leaves the soil greatly enriehened. Besides this, les pedeza brings a ready price and with than the seed it is a fine money crop. The e o d *Io ne saved from a lespedeza what he *o will pay for its planting and har- just ves t ia g- It beats cotton even at 30 * a - Dur people must give more at- ton tentron to the care of our soil. I will fails J^dTlvit* 1 TTninTf ^ ou r tk county is so imSLvert^K crop idea and by the lack of care fSr the sod that it does not pay the actual that cost of cultivation. a We must look further ahead than gest one year or even two years. Let us to Set acquainted with what we need to put and think less about what some pody else is not doing for us, or is e , ep '. n ? " s doing. There is a not the ol . d we arm 'Thp f SC T oppr p ss * n 8' the us himself far mnrrffTT 1S depressi p£ ai ? !opp r Js?ngTm tha " anybody ™e With the care nf tho e« i i -a, • ,l,„ , ?r r . 0 J and with jump. the ralsl "<? of foed stuff naturally not 99 will but follow of in a . in to to ; comes the thought of stock. There is money in milch cows. Five good average milch cows, well kept and propely cared for, will support the ordinary family. The world must have butter; it will have milk. Then these cows are worth so much in pro ducing fertilizing for the renovation of the farm. Now to realize properly on these cows, there must be a market for the milk and butter. The market is al ready here if the farmer will get ready to get it. Fully one third of Gre nada is put to it to get milk and butter almost all the time. As to getting the milk and the butter to market, I want to suggest vhat if we could get enough farmers within a radius, say ef 15 miles of Grenada, to keep three or four cows for dairying purposes, a motor milk truck could make the rounds every day and bring the cream from these thirty or forty farmers to market. There would be some-body here to buy. A cream separator could be had at a nominal cost and if need be, three or four farmers could own a separator together. This is a -ay of community of purpose and ef fort,. The farmers seem slower than a uy ocher Ciass to icarn this. Suppose here were a haif dezen milk trucks' running out from Grenada daily, wnat a financial benediction such an enterprise would be both to the town and to the country. The farmer >vou»a then have money the year round. We would see better farm houses, more silos and altogether a more happy and contented people. Grdpada, instead of being a town of 4,000 people, would soon have 8,000 souls enjoying its life. This is easily done. It if no dream. And let me tell you that something like this must be done otherwise our population will dwindle rather than increase. At no distant day, it takes no great vision to see that stock-raising will be the main business through this section. These hills echo^that now. The gul leys proclaim it Then why wait for the next generation or for some one else to start what we ought to know must come? When we speak of stock-raising, too many have balked because the idea has become prevalent that none but ''blooded stock" will do. That is a mistake. By this I do not mean to champion the cheap cow or hog, but I do champion for our farmers a happy medium between these two. The fact is, that with the same feed, the ordinary hog, for example, will take on just as much fat as the registered hog. Then another matter along this line. Wool is high and the scarcity of sheep throughout the world brings anew the lesson that there is money in raising sheep. Our fathers in these parts used to raise sheep, Sheep are self-raising. About all that is necessary it to kill the prowl ing dogs and have pastures where the sheep can be swapped from one to the other every three or four months so as to guarantee safety against the stomach worm which is about the only pest outside of the dog that hazards sheep raising. Along with the sheep comes the goat. They get their feed where the grown is brown and bare. The price of beef admonishes us that our meat markets must and will more of other meat substitutes, We do.not need, so much, anybody to show us. We need to utilize what we aIr ^ ady 1 know - . 1 want to say a ffam, land renovation, keeping what nature gave us in soil is the sloiran for us. it we do not beVn the prac" tice of this, our citizenship will S ually slip away from us. People will K<> where there is the greatest produc tivity of soil. Our lands are just as good, yea better for stock-raising than the rich delta. And when it is considered what our lands cost us and what we have in other things besides just "land," we are ahead of the del * a - The delta must single shot oh cot ton and when that one shot fails, all fails with them. .f£ ow j. n conclusion, I believe I can appea i, to Grenada to rating. TSetrfcan "safely'"ay that Grenada is ready to get behind a proposition something hke l sue gest for sending a milk truck out to those farmers that will agree to put so many cows into a pool <Tioint arrangement to furnish cream J I want our farmers to think i »» not expecting hasty action Wta we undertake in new ventures I want us to think over well and then get in ai ? d stay with what we start out to do. ™e trouble with too nufny of farm • 1S zr a °. we aim to high at one jump. But in ail of our plans let not forget the care of our sotk 99 ia the a of * y ly the is to and ing no died boys strip they gun tol ed shot evade now use S500 up land I day. / of renovation. I would not want to be understood as decrying raising some cotton. Cot ton is a necessity, but my idea would be to make one third of the crop cot ton, one third com and the other third profitable hays. Let us h ear from others. A Man Who Works On His Farm. 99 jloiij i oKivIal ABDICATION William in Holland Hopes- German People Will be Protected. HohenzoUern 1 has^definiteiy reiJ^c eu an future rights to the crowns of nussia and Germany and has re leased ail officials and officers from their oath of fealty, according to the text of a document signed by the former emperor, quoted in a tele gram received here from Berlin. Berlin, Nov. 30.—The text of the former German emperor's act of re nunciation, issued by the new German government, "in order to reply to cer tain misunderstandings which have fmfows- r h ' abd,catlon ' By the present document I renuounce forever my rights to the crown of Prussia and the rights to the German imperial crown. I release at the same time all the officials of the Ger man empire and Prussia and also all officers, non-commissioned officers and soidiers of the Prussian navy and army and of contingents from con feuerate states from the oath of fidel ity they have taken me. As their eqriperor, king and supreme nVvLni ^em until a new ^Xt\ht^n G aT?h n o S rx! effectively hold the power in Germany to protect the German peopl against the menacing dangers of anarchy, famine and foreign domination. Made and executed and signed by our own hand with the imperial seal at Amerogen, November 28. (Signed) WILLIAM. is good and the pro the al get Gre I get say the to if a ef an a of me will no the for the a to I of in STABLER OF A. K. C. TO BE HERE IIo'v the American Red Cross in camp .' as helped tho efficiency of the ioiaier by keeping up the morale of his iamily al iionie, is one o fthe stories of the _ Harry Snowden Stabler, Associate Field Director of the American Red Cross at Camp McClellan, will tell the people of Gienada on December 10th of his work in co-operation with the various Home Service 'sections throughout the country. The links that binds the soldier to his family" is the way Mr. Stabler speaks of the Home Service. The Home Service is responsible for keep ing families united, for keeping the minds ol* the folks at home at war. • * , , . ease, as regards their soldier, and for keep mg the mind of the soldier at as regards his loved ones at home. All of the tragedy and comedy that So to make up the average day in the life of a busy Associate Field Directoir will be depicted i Stabler's talk. Mr. Stabler is touring the Gulf States m interest of the Red Cross Christmas Roll Call, which is to take 100 percent membership is the goal of the Red Cross in this big drive and m order to go over the top in the coming campaign, the Red Cross ia sending speakers throughout the country to tell its prospective mem bers its story—how it has helped win the war on both sides of the ocean, and what it is going to do to make the victory complete. ease m Mr. ^ THE THOMASES KILL DUBOSE -— Family Troubles Result in A Homicide S;-A* Dub osej a f armer reai^ing. in the Pea Ridge neighborhood ten miles west of Grenada, was killed at the yard gate of Johnathan Thom&, a neighbor, Thursday afternoon a out I o clock. As in most cases where there is a homcide, the stories of the interested parties differ wide * y * Two of Dubose's daughters married Thomases. I„ one of the families the relations are said to have become estranged, which resulted on ly a few days ago in a separation. On the day before the tragedy, it is claimed that the Thomas aggrieved wife forcibly took baby away from her, and ment alleges, away and forcibly detained her. This is said to - have been the immediate cause of Dubose an.d his sons going to the Thomas home. The Thomases allege that Dubose opened fire first and that their front porch shows the evidences of his bullets, but his shoot ing went wide of the mark as he hit no one, but himself received several! y bullets in his head and neck and died instantly. The two Dubose boys then sought refuge in a nearby strip of woods and allege that neither ? they nor their father was armed, however, Dubose was lying on his gun and had a Smith & Wesson nis- to tol in his pocket when officers reach- ^ ed the scene. The Thomases used a ^ e shot gun loaded wth buckshot. The Thomases made not effort to j evade the law and two#of them are j now jn jail and a third is out on a J at of the her one state carried the mother ■ S500 bond. Their given names are Jonathan. I a and Emmitt. The j committing trial will be held* Satur-1 I day. i Cot would cot other h ear Farm. uKtNADA COUNTY BOY WHITES HOME On Active Service with the Amer-» ican Expiditknary Force, Ocfcooer -4th, 1918 Mr. Jo' . James, r .da, Miss., A r * * ^ a P a: », Ul u> ana write you a few lines | l ° t d ° of j . ' ® yoa tf et ting re- ' UOllfe van y° ur woik. Wisn you from i tOUlU see tnis country over here. All the ; tne roau8 ar e stone or gravel, and the i tfte houses are an built of stone. I nave not seen a house built of ium uer since 1 have been here. tele the Tfte people seem to be slow to de re- velop new ideas as far as modern con vemences are concerned For in cer- stance, in the towns they do not have have water in the houses; have to go out on ' the street corners to get water. But '"uTc?,' 5 ""'J 1 . p ™t««r 'h™ * of ' 8 >" th eStat«; all the land la fenced ?? 'n small plots (about one acre to the P'°*' W1 th dirt and stone walls Ger- ttnd there is shrubbery of some kind all bhat covers the walls. There is still and blackberries over here; some are ripe and and others are still green, con- I have not seen but two mules fidel- since Ihave been over here; they use horses of the pearchon type. The women and children and real new 0 ]d men a jj t he work as every av h ailab ' c , fiKh . tint ; man is ■? r form i Th ? ° V Tv herG SGem Iu be J? 0 J e I 8#C ' abIe . than they are ." th e States I To ^ ve . you some ldea of what i the Americans are doing for the by j Germans, there were 1800 Germans seal on a hill and the Americans sur rounded it and made a charge on them and not one of them escaped. The Americans took 101 prisoners. I have wrote .Dottie and Belle since I have been here; guess they will get them OK. I am trying to learn to speak French, hut it sure is difficult, as words of the same moan ing :-z English in the of :o much longer _ i than English word:. For instance, "ninetieth" in French is "quatse virigt dixiene." I can't see much sense in it. Suppose it is pretty cold over there by this time, isn't it? It never gets very cold in this part of France. Wish I could write you all I want too, Wish I could write all I want to, but it would not pass the censor. Will have lots to tell you all when 1 get back home again. Write me soon and tell me all the news, as I anv anxious to hear from you all. Have not heard since I left Georgia. Hoping you will get along OK. with your work. Write me soon. of Camp of his The keep the ease, keep that in Gulf take goal in the win ease Your son. Mr. HENRY. fe — ANOTHER LETTER Nov. 10th, 1918. Mr. J. H. James, Grenada, iss., Dear Papa: A6 it is Sunday and I have a chance to write, tnougnt I would write you a few lines, now is grand ffiS and Miss Cora? Is Howara still staying with Alle and Horace how are hey getting along? ^ ^ ae and Monroe? How are yoti getting along with yo . ur ' vvork * 'The way things are going now the war will soon be over probably before this reaches you. I am getting along just fine, and learn ing to speak French a little. It is a pretty slow go, though. France is not as large as the State of Texas. There is 207,054 square ffiiles of lfcn(} in France and here is 7,000 miles of canal irij France, which they use for transportation, and the roads in 'France are said to be the best in the world. 418,750 miles of stone France; the people have market days here. I was up town, yesterday and the streets were literally lined with people. The people that live in the country all come to town on Satur day and bring all kinds of vegetables and all kinds of produce to sell. It sure is a sight to see them and listen to their "gab. How is uncle Edd Clarance and Suppose you all are through gathering your crops by'this time, are you not? Have you got any hands for another and How in the a is y ear? 1 h °P e *y° u can get hands OK. Everything sure is high over here cos ^ ^ en cents; pears cost eighteen ? en ^ s eac h; and all fruit is as high P ro P or tion. Do you sti11 work tne middle road to Grenada? How is uncle Virgle ^ e tting along? ^Write me a long ^ e ttcc and tell me all the news. It 1b f en ak " ost two months since I j STaITm. yesterday'' H 1 j left A. & M. the same time I did but J vent to Florida and come over here about three months at There are roads in 99 families getting along? labor. Sixteen ten-penny nails ■ ago,, I have not found any one else from Mississippi. 'YiU p-o for this time. Your son, j Write soon. i • HENRY , »