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_JUST! After Many Years Prisoner of Devil’s Island Is Reinstated. 10 BE MADE LIEUTENANT COLONEL Voiiff Flfrlit For Jimtlce limN in Vic tory For the .IrtvfNli Artillery I'niitulii, Who In Proved Not a Traitor to Franco, PARIS, Dec. 18.—The council of the I war office has decided cm Captain Al fred Dreyfus* reinstatement in the ar my aial that he he given the rank of lieutenant colon°l. It is said that n determination has been reached to deni rigorously with officers who express disapproval of Dreyfus’ reinstatement. The reinstatement of Dreyfus in the French army will be the last chapter in one of the most sensational ro mances of the nineteenth century. Ills arrest and condemnation as a spy, his T ALFRED DREYFUS. Imprisonment on Devil's Isle, Ills re patriation, retrials anti pardon, were the theme of the world's conversation. His friends have never rested in their efforts to clear his name, and now they are rejoicing in the victory of a long Sustained fight for justice. Spies of the French secret intelligence department had been at work in the ► German embassy in Paris and in Scp ■- tember, 1804, discovered the now fa mous bordereau on which the convic tion of Dreyfus was apparently based. Count Munster was then the German (ambassador, and Lieutenant Colonel von Schwarzkoppeu was the military nttnehe. The bordereau was found in fragments in Schwarzkoppen’s waste basket. General Merrier turned it over to Major du Paty de Clam, who pieced it together and affirmed that the hand writing resembled that of Dreyfus. teen ill artillery, then attached to the general staff, was arrested in Paris on Oct. 15, 18f)4. The arrest was made on the order of General Mercier, minister of war, and Dreyfus was taken to the Cherehe Midi military prison, where for fifteen days he was kept in igno ( ranee of the charge against him. The fact that Dreyfus was a .lew added bitterness to the popular feeling. Gen eral Merrier announced that there was overwhelming evidence that for three years the accused had been in commu nication with the agents of a foreign * power. General Mercier had the letter before the court martini, and it is alleged that in reading it ns a last resort to secure the conviction of Dreyfus he deliber ately changed the letter “D" to “Dreyfus,” though it plainly did not refer to the prisoner. Colonel Fiequart at once denounced it as a forgery. Shortly after came the confession of Lieutenant Colonel- Henry, who was then head of the secret intelligence de partment, that he had forged the let ter. Ills suicide soon followed. De cause of this exposure M. Cavaignac resigned, as did General de Boisdcffre, chief of the general staff. Trteil to Save Her Servant's I.ife. ST. LOTTS, Dee. IS.-Mrs. II. II. Mc Kay Wilson, whose residence is in the heart of the fashionable section here. Was dangerously burned about the face and hands while trying to rescue her servant, Annie Crete, who died in ter rible agony from the effects of fire. At the risk of her life Mrs. Wilson tried to put out flames which fearfully burned (lie girl, whose clothing had ignited from a furnace. Sccon'l Torpedo Fleet Goes South. WASHINGTON. Dec. 18.—The see oml torpedo boat flotilla, consisting of the Truxtun, Whipple, Worden, Law rence and Stewart, left Hampton Bonds under convoy of the battleship Texas for Charleston, S. C„ on their way to Key West, Fla., which will he their base of operations for the next few weeks. Protest From Isle of Pines. WASHINGTON, Dec. 18.—The sen f" ate In executive session received n j number of petitions, submitted through k Senator Penrose, relative to protests from Americans in the isle of Pines against the ratification of the treaty between the TTiited States and Cuba > : giving, the island to Cuba. China Prepares For War. SHANGHAI. Dec. 18.—According to orders given to local mandarins, the Peking government lias again warned tlie provincial authorities to prepare for immediate hostilities owing to the offensive action taken by Russia and her allies regarding far eastern affairs. Three Years* Sentence For Onutler. RALEIGH, N. C„ Dec. IS.—W. A. Gautier, the desperado of Sampson k comity who shot two Cubed States l deputy marshals who weut to arrest him, lias been sentenced to three years In the Atlanta prison for destroying rural mail boxes. CARDIAC PHYSIOLOGY. rhe Heart May Properly He fteirar<l?d an nu Intricate Hydraulic Apparatus. Everybody knows that the heart is a Jollow muscle, situated in the breast, between the lungs and placed in the center of a pocket known as the peri cardium. Formed of two equal halves back to back and joined one to the other, it may be roughly described as a cone, the summit of which is the point if the heart, says the European edition of the New YoN Herald. Betw . n the base of the cone and its summit Is a transverse strangulation, which sep arates the halves into two parts, distinct, but communicating by the falling of a valve. The cavity nearest the base Ib known as the auricle, the ither the ventricle. \ The black of venous blood flows from all parts of the heart on to the right auricle, depresses the valve and passes into the ventricle on the same | side, whence it is driven out and con veyed to the lungs by th: pulmonary irtery. From the lung, where it ia revivified and becomes scarlet, the blood pas.-es Into the left auricle; ther.ee to the corresponding ventricle; then, rale- j Ing the mitral val4e. It goes into the | lortlc artery, whence it is projected all 1 through the system until its vita! prop- j erties are exhausted; it then flows back through the veins into the. right j side of the heart. Thus, by its repeated contractions, the heart constantly drives the blood. And this organ works without ever stap ling. It begins its labor long before birth, and only stops at death. It acts like a pump, hut a pump the piston of which is replaced by a contraction of the walls. These, drawing r.rart r together, drive the fluid with which they . are filled with a perfection which cutr j apparatus with its rigid walls imitate;; j by means of a piston, but cannot 1 equal. The human heart, then, is practically a numn Firm, in hrielit hv wide. It works on an average, 70 times a min- j ate. 4.200 times an hour. 100,530 times ! per day. 36.792,000 times a year, am! j 2,575,440,000 times in 70 years! At each heat it projects 100 grammes 1 of hlnoel Into the system; seven liters i a minute, 420 an hour, or ten tors i i day. All the blood in the body, i which weighs about 28 pounds, passes j through the heart every two or three j minutes. So that this little organ exercises every day a force sufficient to raise 46 tons a meter high. During the 70 years of the life of i man this marvelous small pump, without a moment of respite by day or by night, sends out the enormous j mass of over 250,000 cubic meters of flood. HORSES TAUGHTTO SWIM. riiey Are Put Throuarh n Ite'-rnlnr Course of Instruction in (lie Dritisli Army. The British army at its Aldershot training camp maintains a swimming school for horses, where a good deal of attention is paid to this branch of their education before they are finally fitted for cavalry service. Horses are "on listed” on reaching their third year, but it is generally two years more be fore they are taken for their first swim ming lesson. The veterinary officer and riding master of the regiment super vise the work, and only experienced men are allowed to assist. The great thing is not to force or alarm the horse during his training, tut rather to lead him by easy stages to enter the water quickly, fearlessly and as noiselessly as possible. If t rri (icd at the start, the horse would be like ly to fight shy of deep water ever after. So on the first day the man who has charge of the horse walks bis pupil about on the edge of the water, just per mitting him to wet Ids hc»fn and fet locks. Tb^ next day the horse is Intro duced a little farther into the water, perhaps up to his body, and allowed to splash round as hf* pleases. In this waj the liorso is gradually token farther and farther In. until at length he loses his footing and starts swimming quite nat urally, the man in charge swimming by his side to give him. greater confidence. Then the horse is taught to swim in company with others, beside a boat, by way of training him to cross rivers i ith his regiment en masse. The horses ere divested of all saddlery but head collars end head ropes. The men of each lcoop get into a boat, and by means of lha hcadropes bring their horses into I he water alongside. Then the boat is battled across the river by a rope manned from the opposite side, and the horses necessarily fellow. At tltr-es the horses are exercised !r bearing' their riders across on the.ir ilacks. ’Ihe horse wears only the head ollar et\d bridoon, and the rider strips himself and throws his legs tip along I he horse’s flanks so as not to impede the animal's movements. As the horse nat urally swims very low in the water, the rider’s weight pushes him down until inly his head is above the surface. But lite animal soon gets ever the uneasi ness this causes him at. first. Then the horse’s tuition is complete and he Is Massed in his regiment as "proficient.” lie has. In fact, passed his “exam,” ns much as any eadet at Sandhurst. Soup Not Xceded. In the valleys of California grows a tall, slender-stemmed plant of the lily family with purple and white flotv ?rs, which played an important part in he economy of the Spanish population, tnd is still more or less used by the omtuon people. It is the amole, or soap plant. It rises 1'rom a subterra nean bulb, which Is egg-shaped in form, two or three inches in diameter, tnd enveloped in a thick coating of black, mattcd-hair-like fibres. This ' ulb lias the cleansing .properties of -an, cleaning the hands or clothing piite as well, ami much more pleasant ly than the coarspr Kinds soap. MISSPELL V,rIMX>W fclC-IIS. ?>1V Trick fn Hvprtklux V.U -ill n } Kviv Vork ilerriitmt Suj a Horkx Wonder*. "One of the ::i' Its of •..to trade during the in.:: ye r.’ •..uj the •..:.:iio .v d:. . lor a big departmt at store, accord fug to t Netv York Sun, “is go! fit® ml tint cl \ irt'3 « .... < eigne. i toa ■>. umcifuily. Vim mow, tt one time, a groat tr:ii. v. .to put a picture in your window, up. hie down. People would eomn in dto.es to t.il pi,,i uboul ::. ■ ‘arlstal i .' gave busluts . a boo j lor a tit :e. "But ;his it.i. •. i i 1.;j a of v.crd3 1 all thn other old dcvii::;. Why? it:.- | cause it i:: human nature to love m < o:-- 1 roct other lulks. it's the snnie - pirlt ; that animates the man, woman and ! child, who i':i blocks smt i 1 their v.v.y , to show a stranger \vl me h. wwitts to go. "it plermrs people to know that they know eomethii.;.; you «1 - :i ;. and t-i t r r | they Imve corrected you th.-y go on. their way inwardly pleated with them selves, or th e they are so brim lull <:f geniality that you can sell firm goods that they never dreamed of buying. "We tried the now trick two vveckh ago. l had a sign made to go in our ’white’window. It read: Thank re iven / I. -'.,t in *lio Wire a - IP minutes li( f<,re a srsy-httired mar w» iritiK spt ■ stepped in. Tin- i:. .,• waiter r.* that licaught him. ti: v;v■ U'ar'iis. l*e bad noticed at ete: i ror ::i :\• IF. a* i:t the windor--, t.v] if :) i floorv/al!-'t iid only aus i; *11 him.* fttl : • out of rrjr’-r. With ’ . ' d 1 , ; hi t taho a. ti; <■ •< . - . f , i: sign. The (too. • - -. d . d profanely and r y chain-! r;.-n »;,<> e,d ehr.fi f at e •. :. .-! • 1 pri <! of some < • hr &'• ,;- t3 •ho window. ’J". n • ■ , him inside ant! ; ■ j.ir.t cvr oc ;.c of tho courier t ; iliT that tin. ore ii. v.-i fast. In two hours tlr tno and said he i ■ : ' it i'e V.T n’l ftif Iffd t . stir;. . - r. is dy’d fcayi ■•> I n tho jc.1 : u/RloetinK his If ,r. :'i wo : < a man to d> n tthir ;. a: f:"i i; ;■ t misapplied sign. "It worked well . ... , wee!:, tau. Pen . .1 • l no. ‘while goads* got in ■ in i**yi:;-.: t. cor rect that ThtU.it! a; • n• r. red : v something tIt* !!••.• in ro: •. <1 them, so if was jv.st tho san; . I “But last Frit : we tan!: the Firm down and spelled i , an!;:,. ivin; in the Bond old-fashiou: ■! vaty. Fr-i’y soon i ps;j«ct we’ll i^ve to fy.-int; aa?>U)'r I fine. Ther'-'p no .f":;ym why w. : 'luuld- j n’t ''i!<e all in.-r.. rt ctTvantp.;;'. of tho , frallt!e3 of the hi;: nc rai -t." THE SLY OPOSSUM. * ' <> f!r:t!-i Jokm ni»P - Ji n« Ida Aciiui i ;ij I ::«!!<• ate. To fho casoal observer \be epa,---'i.-n i l ?. brainless. f»!ov/-r;oin£ In/- b a t I viJ’i scarcely enough mercy to r at Ms ! food, says a writer in ’.V m-i:' i Companion. I fancy that . • 1 a good dcM more of the i n:*.-, than !h foe! abcixT him, and th. I.is aj.** parent st* pidi-y is but a armt of In bi: :;2c:s poll y. Hc^pdcss a'» !e ofi<* senns to be. he uriM.’y has n sn'icjholt i to era ! into v/hen ho wm . •: *• ie: ; j and he - in nouA hungry when ! i" a ay food to be had. AJth lx hr? is slow, he* a per tv Tiny;, aud j. au-.;y ‘ ;t, : !:fis to rapmre many ani! ala' vble'a have ro::,,h ;.--.ler omd. Pe: ir reh-. for ins u.o • i." ?' • ■ n ir.-y p bin. in the »*p*n '. *•! •. ao:v . v’.ti I I left '• ti op*o~.si*rn "or ;? M.*: .. u -- n : 1 ha S3 Jr.* room with sorr.o red :rj*:* r rel*. be V I < xpoxr d r nd *:vf de vour'd ere before I re amed. Jin • mice ar.ij rabbit* h? al.o ". nor-a probably Ip lyiny lit a .•! f -r • • - v' Inserts pr. obtain': io v* i Bird-’ et-ys he re'-art.s cvi-h mneh fa vor. anti h< find- a yreat me::- , both I on the ■ rt-vad tind in the tr. d'lr'an] the ties'!:,-.-T'-son. Vott'tg birds, to nr: hv.r.tP.d Tor 1 devour'd, and c a Kifitift!:}' t’jp t bt birds themselves (all to -e-ipo him. Ti b he is no? tirp-n-ipc "i "birr':! food. ft.r ab !:• rr; • 'vhl ■ i corn*-- to hi: mid. Ho in fond tf marly all the ’vild ir.ibs rrd 1 -rrirs lie in v.-.ywls anti fieltht. arid *V!I rvcn come into IT." orchards grid vine; *r-3* to sample the er'dlva1 d v-tr'-■ :e.t. Unfit- I>u!»J*a Saysi I: 'n : •«;;•.* Vj .70 V J int of VlCW. If yo've hr.il ..or i:'n«oo;> rob); (1 of :o u fat tl b.cr.K, yo' Hu i:>t town : •• < v. iciitU u:-> ii : to bt &n‘ Browin' v.i })*. ry (!;:y; if yu've I f'- vrj'r v.iKClViir r t.:: in t’r alloy -ober n • bt i ; one ha:; let/f .i j*. yo* 3.in » **' . - ■ : ’J-I Cain hilled Ab; troll Fret; F • - a I »• fT of '• r XJ I.: tv :i! i: ■ • .' '!:■ t •: ua -pots on '.!.■■ rr.r:n. SIM-..-, t! the Vale t,l -r.rinry. . ni : "They produce no . : 1 :v iistu! nnc-s or i h: :>■?. Tin if •' ■ , lb' s;;t/V: is t-n ii’].i it. 1-. ii'.ts a. -.cry eyesJ l.ive CO .. ' r. h. hP'p rd t r.t i I ? , i studying how wo can nil you the best groooriosatlho B lowest j irii'es. We do it, but it takes a lot of tllink- || jng sometimes. Wc won t sell anything hut the | best, and we sell it honestly. Full weight and 1 est g quality, at the 1 west ] wires and you can always get | vour nwuiev bark on anvthmg that don t sub. Ym_* g rt ’ also give you liberally of Blue Exchange Stamps. gj I STORK CLOvSKD ALL DAY CHRISTMAS. ^ | I SPECIAL SALE AT | |] .—PEICES EOE- - ■ | Si p. A TTTIEJD A.IT sxxd. AAOTsTID^A.'X". % m __P The Ralston are too well k nown to need hi itch boosting. We have a great stock just in that is up to the Ralston standard of purity. Purina Pan Cfike Flour, pkg.10c Ralston Hominy Grits, pkg.iPc Ralston Breakfast Food, pkg.I4c Ralston Barley Food,.pkg.14c Ralston Health Flour, 24)2 lb. bag... 75c $1 In Stamps with each of the following : 1 Package Celle’oid Starch .Gc 1 can Red Seal Lye. 10c 1 pkg. Black Peppers.IPc 1 Box Korn Krisp. !5c 1 bottle Gold Medal Olives.i?C 1 can Pumpkin.12c 1 can Early June Peas..10c 1 can Deleware Tomatoes.IQc 1 box Superative Corn Starch .7c $5 In Stamps j 1 ■ We want you to know that we are sell- ! ing the Best Tea grown at 60c a pound. It’s fragrant and delightful. To g e t you to try we offer 50 Stamps with every pound at 60c s I I i i — Holiday Combinations. t| 7.00 IX STAMPS WITH THIS ORDER 5 00 IV STAMPS WITH THIS ORDER. i pkg. Currants . 10c 1 doz. Oranges.2„C i i pkg. Rnisens, i 11> full weight. i?c j lb. White Grapes.i2c 1 ';lbi Rest Mixed Tea.SOc x p,. Mixed Nuts.. 15c || i Package Mince Meat.IGc j, Mixcd Candy.10c, 1 i e lb. Citron. 2c ... I 1-2 lb. Favorite baking Powxcr . 43c 1 .1 _ 2 Total.33c Tot3'. 77c I ___-_-—.— -— i 2.00 in Stamps I 50c. In Stamps j 2 50 in Stamps j with - cans National pride with one can Manhattan with 1-2 pound of Favorite 1 B aud Tersely Tomatoes; . _ L „ - t Condensed Milk. Full very juicy. Regular price I owder at 13c. Bes. Bait- 3 weight cans, 30c 12c, this sale, lie ing Powder made. i.GG in Stamps 3.00 In Stamps J Coffee—Particular people are invited i to get acquainted with our coffee. We H sell only the best and if our Coffee donit with every pound of our Mocha ;UXil E suit you, you get your money back. i.oo ,1-ivi Coffee, put up incur in Stamps w lb every pound Santos 15c, toils, lb. .&1JC: si Blend 19c, Maricaibo -'5c. HI FOOTBALL STAKING. lavndun ttnnofaeterc-r (litre Soane U* (rrenliKiw Information Aleut the UufttueM. Yes. sir. remarked a well known maker ol footballs, it is surprising how ; v. people, even veteran footballers, liav any idea of the amount of labor aim m il that is expended in making this n- ssary adjunct of the national win • r game, says London Tit-Bits. Tin lea;her we use is “split" cowhide. Ordinary cowhide is too thick for the n • till, .on v eight, so it has to he split in j two pa ;:. The outer, or hair side, is Vi hat v. e make the best halls with. Pr ,-ious to splitting the leather has been soaking in the tau-pits for 10 or Ik months, iiome makers cure their hid' in six weeks by “faking” with chemicals, hut leather so treated won’t make a good ball. The “spill” hide is well softened with dubbin ar.! lien passed on to the cut ter. who cuts out the various section*, whirl win n sewn tee ether, make aper fec’V round hall. The method of doing this is kept a trade secret by most makers; but I don't mind telling you that in my factory I use tin plates the exact sire of the sections required. Ail the cutter has to do i3 to place one ot these on the leather and cut out the shape with a sharp knife. These sbupc-s are taken in hand by expert sewers, and soon the outer cover is ready for the bladder. This is made of the best Para rub ber. and involves even more care in its construction than the leather cover . itself. Il is of immense strength, and is an expensive item, representing near , ly half the cost of manufacture. The next operation is ihe inflation of the I balk This is done in a second by ma ! chinery. and then the hall is laced up. 1 However, even yet it is not complete, |. for it still has to pars through the i hands cf the shaper, w ho pats down any irequalities in the seams or contoui ' rtf tlio 1 as* 11 Tt nn*x- efur^o fini Ail’ll I ar arr | on ! th! I ! Ye EC! an ev ha W2 tO( trf la; th< wr tv. el( gv. T! A c:: u' th in ga x< vi ig] as St rc: T1 ti\ Be Stl th j I TV« -i jam: 10 vary metr nsn aiet. by ir.f—Jti'-: inherited from a long line I] ■ , . ^ .1 , y are fishermen and bun- J rers, but by contact with the Caucasian they arc makers cf curios and traders. In their new avocations they have be con. dependent to a great extent upon j the white people. ] Bn: the higher race is not responsible f< r .aii their bis. The unsanitary state which ilive is not conducive tc Icii.rr-vity. 'i’he impure air in the na :•••• wlnt'T huts, the lack of personal ■ -p and much of the food the na- j live eat? would shorter, the cays of the hardiest people. The Esquimau has some qualities oj ch.arat *< r to he admired. He has often slier- : his lest bit of food with starving pro nr wrecked sailors. He It l- an I incestous, simple minded as a * chii’. with a happy disposition that ta’-es r.o thought of the morrow. He is t:..i whei»B',u*-c the influence ol liquor. 4 The government should mal e for the Esquimauss4lC_ be made self-supporting, possibly a con tri1 the wealth of the worlds, fey r a I" inir hint in a line of work for which r..r-’.r-' ;:a? fitp-fi him. Provide him with r u'.c:-r, arph-.'.ices for fishing ar.d whai - ar.d with proper management he will ? become a producer of wealth. m Snake Killing Cate of Cairo. A native woman living in old Cairo was entering her house when, to h~r great terror, she perceived a snaluvcf ft rr.'iduhle dimensions which had taken I possession of the hearth during Jh« nrttt r’s absence. The woman fled, leaving the door open. Her cat kbeg | ap; ar<,! on the scene, entered, saw the cobra, put up its back and taJl,,sagJ and otk rwlse manifested its hosfUj^L j and in turn wen! out. A few minute* I afterward it returned in company with ,j ! a second cat. Aft- r a similar exhibition both went out and returned with a third, and similarly went away, return ing finally with a fourth. Considering that, sufficient force had betu recruited to kill the snake, the four at cnee fell on the reptile, and after a short hut fierce stiuggle the latter was literally ! torn to pi-.ces.—Egy ptian Gazette. I