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P ' - - : ' ' " - PASSING SMILES. - . . TOPICS OF THE DAT. Th recent growth of Paris is in re markable contrast with former years. In the reign of Henry II, during the sixteenth century, it contained about 12,000 houses. About two hundred later, in 1760, the number had only in creased to 20,000. In 1817 there were but 26,761; in 1834, 89,000. In 1878, after a lapse of only forty-four years, there are 75,273. lie Thb royal house of Saxony ranks among the oldest reigning families in Europe. It gave an Emporor to Ger many as early as the beginning of the tenth century: but the house subse quently spread into numerous branches, the oldest of which, called the Ernes tine line, is represented at this moment by the ducal families of Saxe-Altenburg, Saxe-Coburg-Ootha, Saxe-Meiningen, and Saxe-Weimar; the younger, the Albertine line, sunrives in the rulers of the kingdom of Saxony. The Globe diffused through London the awful intelligence that the Mayor of Wakefield, haying declared himself a teetotaler, caused ginger beer to be se. before his guests at his inauguration banquet. This ginger beer has caused such an eflervascence of fceli,g in the city of London that a deputation has already waited on the Lord Mayvr to ascertain his sentiments on the great pop question, and to pop jie question to him whether he will evej think of saturating his fellow citizens, with this sort of tip- London VfWays:"MeetingNilseon at tbe Kangarian tavern at the Exhibi tion the other day, listening to the Tzig aae and drinking tokay, I learned that is was taking holiday, having' declined mil engigmenta in England and abroad, even refusing t sing in Paris. 'For when I sing,' she said, ' I can do noth ing else, and can not venture on sight teeing for fear of cold and sore throats; and so I know of nothing of either En gland or France, though I am so often there.'" VOLUME VI. SOMERSET, OHIO, THURSDAY JUNE 27, 1878, NUMBER 12. ened them that they ran into a pass with only one outlet. He built fires along the mouth of the outlet, and heap ing enough fuel on to keep them burn ing for hours, he rode to town and hired thirty men to build a strong fence at the hole, thus keeping them in the inclosure. He has slaughtered a great many, but there are about one hundred yet. He would like to hear from the managers of menageries and others who desire ani mals of this class. REVIEW OP DOMESTIC EWS. In Sweden education is compulsory from tbe age of nine, and in case of per sistent neglect the children are taken from their parents and sent to boarding school, while their parents are made to pay their board. The Swedish Govern ment is determined and very properly 'determined to extinguish ignorance. It has established a complete hierarchy of schools, at all of which tuition is free, from the lowest elementary schools up to the two great universaties of Up aala and Lund. The schoolhouses are quite famous for their neatness and completeness. . A lady in Oshkosh, Wisconsin, while walking along the bank of a large creek about a month ago, clipped and fell into the water. She was an expert swimmer and in a short time would have been on shore had she not been caught in a mass of weeds, which completely paralyzed her lower limbs and rendered her farther advance toward the sh- re without assistance impossible. She managed to keep her head above water for hours and cried for help until she was hoarse. She eventually fainted, and, from that time until she was res cued by a gentleman next morning, she remained unconscious. When she was found a log of wood floated on the water, and on it her head was pillowed, thus preventing her from drowning. How the portion of the tree trunk came to be under her head is a mystery. The gen tleman had to work for an hour before her nether extremities were released from the weeds. She had been in the water nearly twenty hours before help came. One hundred and fifty thousand dol lara have thus far been expended upon the construction of the Keely motor ap paratus, while over a million and a half have changed hands in the rise and fall of stocks. Keely is now making his ar rangements for a final test, and when everything is in order, he proposes to Invite Edison and others to his laboratory, and either blow the whole affair through the roof or demonstrate his claim to be ing the greatest inventor that ever Bhed blessings upon humanity. The general impression is that the motor machine is like Orpheus U. Kerr's cannon. There died not long since, in En ' g'and, a gentleman named Mytton, who had earned the highest character as land steward to Lord Kilmorey. Mr. Myt ton's father had succeeded to an ances tral estate of $100,00 a year, but spent the la-t years of his life in the Queen's Bench prison. He lost $350,000 in one year on the turf, and left his family penniless. And lately comes Sir Charles Nugent, aged thirty-one, into the bank ruptcy court, who, too, has lost $300, 000 on the turf. Cases of similar com plexion, though perhaps not of quite such magnitude, will readily occur to all intimately acquainted with the inside track of New York society. In Cambridge, Mat's., there lives one George Bonham, who is one hundred and forty years of age, and has been blind three times, but has as often received his sight again. He recently cut two eye-teeth, which caused him the most excruciating pain. When he walks the streets he stoops so much that his head cannot be seen when looking from be hind. He was George Washington's school teacher for a short time, and well remembers how the Father of his coun try licked him when it was his intention to have matters just the reverse. He says Washington was a bad boy and used to steal eggs and suck them, besides committing sundry other small deprada tions usual among country lads. HOW THE PEOPLE ARE FED AT THE PARIS EXPOSITION. Persons who are acquainted by ex perience with the heat of Paris during the summer months, especially in the low-lying grounds where the Exhibition is situated, wi 1 be anxious to know what provisions have been made at the Tro cadero and the Champ de Mars to quench the thirst and gratify the appetite of visitors. In the exhibition of 1867 there were many picturesque inns, cafes, and bars in which food and drinks were served after the fashions of several coun tries, by waiters and waitresses dressed in national costumes. There are on the grounds four first-class restaurants, t rench and a Belgian at the Champ de Mars, near the Point d Jena, and French and a bpanisn restaurant on each side of the cascade of the Trocadero At each of the corners of the Palace of the Champ de Mars are luncheon bars for the sale of cold meats and drinks. These are considered insufficient for the great building. In the garden facing the Ecole Militaiie are two immense restaurants, a Duval establishment and a Strasbourg oresserie. Two prix fixe restaurants are established, one near the Porte de Tourville, and the other on the bank of the Seine in the middle of the agricultural exhibition. Near the railw y station an immense restaurant of 1,800 square feet is constructed, out side the Exhibition inclosure. It is calculated that 16,000 persons can breakfast at the same time in the two narks of the Champ de Mars and the Trocadero. Besides these establishments, there are several picturesque ones which should be mentioned. Near the Avenue de Suffren is a Hungarian cuarda or inn, in which there are Tzigane concerts. Tunisian, Moroccan, and Algerian cafes, with music, coffee, conscousson, and other African viands, have been estab lished in the Trocadero Park.- Cigars of the French regre are : sold in all the restaurants. Easterp tobacco will be found in the Moorish cafes, and Rus sian cigarettes in an Mbah, a pretty wooden structure near the Avenue de Suffien. Havana cigars are sold in a special kiosque near the Point d'lena. Iff the hollow of an oak tree, near Lebanon, I1L, Mr. Anson Gottlieb, while searching for a nest of eggs recently, found a human skull was inverted, that is the upper portion was on the ground. Mr. Gottlieb attempted to tret the skull Choosing a Wife. Dr. Fletcher says : A man's first necessity is to find a woman physicially able to support the cares and duties which attend that position. Solomon, who from a large experience with wives ought to know what constitutes a good one, de scribed his favorite wife as one who spun wool and flax and took care of the house, etc. ; in short, he means to say that she shall possess a large share of physical potency. It is the power to do, without which no woman deserves the name of wife. Within the past decade some young men in choosing wives have dis regarded tnis advice or raoiomon s, ana have since repented. But young men .v. v ....u I j . . are last Decomwff more careiui ana wise iyui iuo lire vui cuiiiu not. IDU. wisn- l . . . rt-, . . ,"" I !n tVia matter Thpv r Iparnino- that. a. ing to learn the reason, he procured an ax and made the hollow larger. When he next tried to get the skull from the cavity it came readily, and to his sur prise, the complete skeleton of a man followed. The bones were covered with moss and a rat's nest had been made in the ribs. When Mr. Gottlieb handled it, the bones parted and fell to pieces, mends, and who will The bones were buried in Mr. Gottlieb's without such a one. I orchard. Tub Centennial celebration at Valley Forge on Jnne 19, was a grand affair. Twenty thousand people witnessed the cere monies. Edwin A. Andrews, cashier of the wrecked Greenwich Bank, Washington Connty, New York, hanged himself a few days since. During the session of Congress just closed 6,629 bil s were introduced more than 5,000 of the number in the House of Representatives. It is ronghly estimated that the aggregate of the appropriations made by Congress for the fiscal year ending June 18, 1879, will be about $170,000,000. The schooner Eothen sailed from New York, June 19, for the Arctic regions, to search for the relics of Sir John Franklin. A distinguished party accompanied the schooner as far as Sandy Hook. The Maine uemocraey in Convention in dorsed the Potter investigation, favored leg islatio.i to secure to each man, as nearly as possible, just reward for his labor, and op posed further issue of Government bonds. A brilliant but select wedding took place at the White House on the 19th June. The President's niece, Miss Emily Piatt, and Colonel Russell Hastings, of Illinois, were the contracting parties, Bishop Jagger, of Ohio, officiated. Farmers in Coshocton and Muskingum County, Ohio, have received notice anony mously telling them that they must not use their reapers, mowers and other machinery, and threateng the destruction of their prop erty by fi e ii they do so. The body of a farm laborer named Brunner, was found the other morning on the track of the B. & O. R. B., in the north ern suburbs of Newark, Ohio. The passing train had terribly mutilated the remains, rendering recognition almost impossible. At Newport, K. I., George Tiffany, twelve years old, the son of a wealthy gentleman in New York, with his tutor, Wm. Smith, were fishing from the rocks at the foot of Narragansett-avenue, when Tiffany slipped off the rocks. The tutor sprang in to save him, and both were drowned. Smith was formerly principal of the Dayton, O., night school. Moses A. Wheelock, for twenty-seven years Chairman of the New York Stock Exchange, committed suicide recently, at his boarding-house, in Twenty-third street. He was fifty-three years of age and leaves a wife and three sons, the eldest twenty-three, and had an active and prominent business career. Dissipated habits is the alleged cause. The following are the horrible particulars of a ferocious attack by a savage bulldog on four boys who were bathing near Lewiston, Maine : A boy named Egan, seven years of age, bore the brunt of the attack, tne others making their escape. Egan has eighteen wounds, which are all over his body and legs. The dog literally ate a large piece out from under the arm, so that the ribs can be seen. The grave of Perry Bowsher, the mur derer banged at t hillicothe, Friday, was robbed the same evening. Some unknown parties excavated sufficient earth to reach the head of the coffin, bored through the lid with a brace and bit until a piece could be broken off, and then, dragging the body to the surface, earried it off, in what direc tion is not known, but it is thought to Cincinnati. The body of a man, found in Lake Erie, at Cleveland, was identified as being that of John Senn, a well-to-do farmer of Bricks- ville. A few days before he was placed in he county jail for abusing his family, and he was bailed out. He was to have had his trial before a Justice, but not appearing in court the bail was declared forfeited. It is supposed thatassoon as he was released he started for the lake. , W.' G. WaLrMHk WeUs-Fargo express messenger at Suit Lake, Utah, has been found guilty of robbery, which occurred on he Utah Central two years ago. Williams was found bound and gagged when the train arrived at Salt Lake, and claimed it was done by men who entered the car at the last stati n and hen jumped off. Seven' teen thousand dollars were stolen, which have not been recovered. Henry J. Betemeyer, a young man aged about twenty-seven, shot and instantly killed in the most premeditated and cold blooded manner an o d German named Frank H. Voss, at the lower end of Bremen and Kossuth-avenues, St. Louis, Wednes day. Betemeyer fired two shots, one ball taking effect in the base of the brain, the other in the heart. Tbe mnrderer was ar rested. The cause of the act is said to be some trival erudite against Voss of two years' standing. The nirety-seventh anniversary of the battle of '76 was celebrated in an old fort at Columbia, S. C, Tuesday, the 18th, with great enthusiasm, despite the most unfavor able weather which had prevailed for sev ral days. Fully five thousand people asaemb'ed to participate in the ceremonies. Owing to the peculiar character of the soil reported a declaration of principles, embracing nineteen resolutions. It provides that the party shall.be called the " National Labor Greenback Party." It demands the repeal of the specie resumption act, and the issue of absolute money or greenbacks equal to gold and silver; but that all bonds now subject to redemption be immediately redeemed in absolute money equivalent to coin, and that the Federal Constitution be amend' d so as to limit and restrain Con gress from exemp ing any proper y, stocks, bonds, or credit from taxation and from gi anting all subsidies. The Academy of Music and Chamber of Commerce Blocks, on East Market Street, two of the finest structures in Akron and two of the finest west of the Alleghanies, were destroyed by fire recently, except the stone front and portions of the walls. While the conflagration was in progress, a falling chimney buried three firemen, Abe Glick, Wm. Anderson and Phil Kearny iu the debris. They were only liberated by the superhuman efforts of their comrades. Glick is not seriously injured, although he was the last one out and came near being burned to death. Remy suffered a compound fracture f the right thigh above the knee, the bone protruding. Andersen is injured internally, also in the back, and will proba bly die. The fire broke out in the west store room of the Goode Commerce Block, occu pied by J. P. Scbring as a dry-goeds store. A warrant was sworn out against Mr. Sebring for setting the building on lire, and he was arrested. The Iowa Republicans in Convention on the 19th of June nominated Captain J. A. T. Hall for Secretary of State ; B. R. Sher man, State Auditor ; George W. Bemis, State Treasurer; J. K. Powers, Register of Land Office; J. H. Rothrock, Supreme Judge; John 8. Runnels, Supreme Court Reporter, and E. J. Holmes, Clerk of the Supreme Court. A number of resolutions were passed. On the finances they say: "The wisdom and financial policy of the Re publican party is evident from its results in practical resumption, already accom plished, refunding the national credit; and any change in the policy is de nounced as wholly evil and injurious. On the Presidential title : " The Presidential title was definitely and fina ly settled by the Forty-fourth Congress, and any attempt to reopen it is dangerous, illegal, and uncon stitutional, and the Republican party of Iowa will resist all efforts not founded on the Constitution and existing laws to dis place the present possession of said title ; and it is a source of sincere congratulation that the firm attitude assumed by the Repub lican party of the country in this regard, forced a majority of the Democratic mem bers of the House of Representatives to dis avow the real but covert purpose of the sa called Potter investigation." The Vermont Democratic State Conven tion organized on the 20th, at Montpelier, with George L. Watermans as Chairman, and nominated W. H H. Bingham for Gov ernor, Jerome W. Pierce for Lieutenant Governor, and George E. Royce, of Rutland, for Trea nrer. Resolutions congratulate the country on the restoration of home rule in the South, and the overthrow of military combination, brought about in response to the demands of the National Democracy. and demand retrenchment and economy in the Federal and State administrations, Strict accountability of all officials, honest pa ment of the public debt, home rule, no Federal interference in municipal or State elections, just and equitable revenue tariff, one currency for all, and the gradual substi tution of greenbacks for national bank bills. The resolutions further state that i.i view of the overwhelming majority f r the late can didate for President, the Democracy of Ver mont resolve that the thanks of the people are due the men who originated the present investigation of the Electoral frauds, and that the revelations already made before the committee, criminating the Secretary of the Treasury and the Republican Senator from Ohio, leave no room to doubt the wisdom of this investigation, and that while they would sancti. n no assault upon the official title of President Hayes, they urge the prosecution and punishment of all who aided the frauds by which the Presidency was wrested from the Democracy. he swore that the purported signature of AVeber to the Weber-Anderson . state ment was not genuine. Jen ks also swore th it he never had any knowledge of the alleged Sherman lettor, and that Anderson's testimony that Weber had taken it from his pocket "when Weber) Anderson, and Jenks were together in New Orleans, and given it to Jenks to read, was untrue, and that nothing of the kind ever occurred. Jenks also testified as to the gen eral intimidation in East Feliciana, and as to Anderson's full knowledge of it. Mrs. Jenks was called before the Com mi tee on June 22. She was on the s and for fou"- or five hour", first under fire from Butler, and afterward from VcMahon. She was quick, sharp, self-possessed, and quite a match in repartee for either of the gen'le men who questioned her. She swore that she dictated the so palled Sherman lette-, and gave it to Weber. Fhe never knew what became of it. Secretary Sheruinn had nothing whatever to do with it, and knew nothing of its existence. She said that while Anderson was the sublimest villain that ever stood on earth, still, she really thought he was honest in thinking the so called Sherman letter genuine. Her story ot the production of the letter Was that Weber and Anderson wanted guarantees from Sherman, as Anderson testified, and that they wrote the joint note to siiernian, ot which Anderson pro duced a copy, and gave it to her to deliver. She took this to the parlor occupied by the Visiting Statesmen . and , there dictated .this pretended Sherman letter at a side desk. She would not ted who took- it from her dictation. After it was finished she put in an envelope and took it back to Weber. She never delivered the Anderson-Weoer note to any one. Her testimony was full of lively points, but Buch as do no1 bear direct!" upon the charges which the Potter resolution contain. Hanging of Six Murderers. CONQRESSIONA L. FOREIGN SUMMARY. The custom of kissing the Fope's toe was introduced about 708. Adrian I caused money to be coined with his name, 708. The first Pope who kept an army was Leo IA, 1004. pretty face and form, though doubtless desirable accompaniments, are not the whole requisites of a good wife. It is true that there are some thoughtless ex ceptions among the young men, but they are simpletons. But above them are thoughtful men, who do not and will not fall in love blindly, but who are look ing: for the wife which Solomon com- not De satisnea do not wish to reveal any one's secrets, but I have had men say to me when talking upon the subject of this discourse, uiris, nowa days, are too frail to marry." Does any one think the young man to blame who says this and then stands aloof from the marriage altar? Surely not. And does tbe young lady who is too weak to sweep think that such a young man will hasten to propose T If so, she is mistaken; young men of to-day are fast becoming wise through the experience of their unfortunate friends. In 1077 Greg ory VII compelled Henry IV, Emperor her own room, or to make her own toilet, I son was called, of Germany, to stand barefooted in the snow at the gate of the Castle of Canosa. The Pope's authority was established in England in 1079; and in 1161 Henry II held the stirrup while Pope Alexander III mounted his horse. In 1191 Celes- tine III kicked the crown from off the head of the Emperor Henry VI to show his prerogative of making and unmaking kings. Kissing the Pope's to and other ceremonies were abolished by Clement XIV in 1773. The Pope was deprived of the remains of his temporal power in December, 1870. the star redoubt, which is an earthwork, the mines, parallels, and other features of the fort, are nearly as distinct as when evacu ated by Lord Rawdon. An Austin (Nev.) dispatch says: The ru mor is current in town that the Shoshones have left Smoky Valley in a body and gone north, headed for Beowawe, on the Central Pacific Railroad. It is supposed they are on their way to join the hostile Bannocks. These Indians have always been well treated by the whites, and can not have any griev ances against the white people. They must in their route north, cross the line of the (. P. Railroad somewhere between Battle Mountain and Palisade. The Matthews Committee of the Senate met on the 21st June, and James E. Ander- He refused to testify with- A Vienna special says eleven Socialist Democrats have been arrested at Prague on the charge of high treason. - DURING an interview between Bismarck and Gortschakoff, the large Danish dog of Bismarck made a ferocious attack on Gorts chakoff, who was rescued after considerable trouble. John Burke, aged one hundred and nine teen years, died at Ballyanihan, Glanworth, County Kerry, Ireland, recently, after fortnight's illness, being the only sickness he had known during his life. The Paris Moniteur asserts that the Khedive of Egypt recently proposed to ab dicate, leaving the management of affairs to England if tbe civil list and his son's suc cession were assured. Tbe offer was de clined and the Khedive repeated it. The Fraud Committee. Spice. A sweet craft Court ship. A man in St. Louis has had a suit in court about a dog for over a year a case or dogged obstinacy. ' We are not prepared to say that the investigation at Washington is a failure. but certainly the lie abilities that have been shown are tremendous. .. No new family hotel has been erected. J i T L i.1 . t Arsnw ZnMBrmsEN. n..nt r oreveu upcueu, m wm v?e past, wee. w vS. 'I'U, nnKl mwa alAllTlTKT rlAiim a Bismarck, Dakota Territory, about three lf 6there ia one thing 99 Vi cent. weeks ago chanced to come upon a herd m, mnw;fi,inr than urmtbor it ;u of buffa'oes while riding near the town I sit square and plump down on your new affidavit oa which he was arrested states he wnere ne uves. i ne nera contained one spring style of nat instead ot another hundred and fourteen full-grown ani- fellow's. mals and sixty calves, and as Zumbun- Somebody says deeds are fruits while an was a verv Vn. m- v. j words are but leaves; and somebody else en was a very cute man he managed to if tW. v. true the 't be secure every animal in the lot by build- knee-deep and more than half the fruit ing a fire behind them, which so fright-1 crop rotten in Congress. eut counsel. He said he had no desire to throw obstacles in the way, but Senator Matthews was a lawyer, looking after his interests, and he did not see why he shonld not have a lawyer to look after his own interests. It was decided that, in the ab sence of the Senate, the Committee had no power to punish Anderson for contempt, and the Committee adjourned subject to the call of the Chairman. . John O'Connor, expelled from the Ohio Legislature last May, was arrested at Co lumbus, lately, by United States Marshal fpenoer. on the charge of sending forged pension papers to the United States Com missioner of Pensions. The offense, it is charged,, took place in 187S. O'Connor procured blank applications for pensions of one Arnold, a Cincinnati agent for pro curing pensions. To these blanks, the forged, or procured to be forged, the name of Dr. Leavitt, surgeon f the United States gunboat Owasco, certifying to O'Connor's having bein disabled in the service. The Committee on Platform of the Green back State Convention, in session at Sedalia, Mo., after eight hours' labor, The Potter Investigation Committee had a Bhort session, June 17, and H. Conquest Clarke, late Private Secretary to Governor Kellogg, was cross-examined Dy Mr. Ale Mahan relative to the second set of Louis iana electoral certificates. Witness said: The two lists of returns lay on the table in the Committee room at New Orleans, ac cording to his present memory until ne gathered them np lor forwarding to the Secretary of State after the signatures were complete. The onlv parties signing in the presence of witnesses that he remembers, were Governor Kellogg and Mr. Brewster. He thought there were one or two others who signed in his presence, but could not be positive as to ihat. Did not know where Levissee or Joffrion were at the time of the signing of the second set of cer tificates, and could not say positively whether or not they signed personally, but was oi tne opinion nar. tne signature ap- 5 earing on the cert ficates is that of offrion, being familiar with ihe gentleman's signature. Q. Wasn't it a well known fact amone the politicians in Louisiaua that Judge Levisee was not in town at the time the papers in question were signed? A. li was certainly not Known to me. Mr. McMahon questioned the witness as to who signed the names of Joffrion and Levisee, and witness replied he knew ab solutely nothing about it. The rotter ommittee met on the 21st of June, and Captain Thomas A. Jenks, of New Orleans, was examined. He said that he was present when Anderson signed and swore to the protest which he nw de nies ; that subsequently Anderson tried to in duce him to make an afladavit that he (Anderson) was tight when it was Mgned, and that on another occasion, Anderson tried to have him state that, while he signed it, he did not in fao swear to it. These re quests Jenks refused. Anderson informed him that he (Anderson) cou d mnke any money bv denvinn the protest. One of the most important points in his testimony was that he was well acquainted with Weber's handwriting, and after iden tifying several documents and letters as his, Friday, June 21st, was a day to be re me inhered for the numberof its executions. At Chillicothe, Perry Bowsher expiated the terrible crime ot murder, lue heinousness of his awful deed, as well as the reckless and violent course of bis life previous to the bloody tragedy lor which he ascended the gailows, left him not a siiigle Sympa thiser or friend, other than the charitably disposed who sought to give him comfort and religious consolation in his last hours. The crowning villainy of this wretched man's life was committed on the night of Friday, October 26, 1877. The scene of the tragedy was at a tullgate house on the Cir cleville pike, six miles north ef Chillicothe, occupied by Edward S. McYey and his wife, Aun McVey. people Who lived in Chilli cothe more than fifty years, but had become luhrm, and accep ed tne humble place as a means of liveliho d. A girl, thirteen years of age, named Alice Duan, lived with the old couple in the capacity of a domestic. and she alone of the family escaped to tell the tale ot jjowsher s iiorrioie butchery. When Bowsher was led out to the callows he appeared to realize for the first time that something was about to happen. He gazed around him and down at the fatal trap with a dazed look and edged away from it. Then he eyed tne audience ot reporters and witnesses before him without a spark of feeling shown in bis face. Sheriff Mackey then asfced Bowsher whether he had any thing to say. "No," said Bowsher. "I hav'nt anything to say," Dr. Hirst, who stood beside the miserable Man, asked whether he should pray for him. " No," sai Bowsher, "there ain't anything going to happen." Bowsher was then placed on the trap, his knees strapped together, the black cap pulled down, the r ( e adjusted, and the lever sprung without delay. The fall was about three and a half feet, and Bowsher's neck was broken. The heart ceased action in eleven minutes, and he was pronounced dead. After the expiration of twenty minutes he was cut down and placed in a neat comn, and taken to a lobby in the jail. During the entire time Bowsher stood upon the scaffold his expression of color never changed, and not a muscle quivered. He died in all retpects game. Georee Sherry ana Jeremiah Connelly were hanged on tbe same day at Chicago. The crime for which these men atoned is one of the most unprovoked deeds of blood that have disgraced the criminal records of the country. About 8:30 Saturday evening, January 19, 1878, George Sherry and Jeremiah I onnelly deliberately inebriated themselves, and se cured a long, sharp Dutcners' Knite trom long shop, and armed with a slung-shot, began an indiscriminate assault on whom soever came, by lll-iortune, in their path. While thus engaged in running amuck, after wounding several persons, they met a man and a girl, Hugh McUmviile and his niece, Miss Rosina McConville, a young lady of eighteen years. One of them hit the girl in the lace, and crowded her against a wall, she freed her self and ran across the street. McConville was of an inquiring turn of mind, and asked them why they had treated his niece in that way. They answered by plunging a long knile into his left side. It went in straight; ltwaswel aimed; it strucK not far be ow the heart, and within twelve hours poor Hugh McConville, as honest and peaceable a man as ever breathed, died from internal hemorrhage. His wife, who was an invalid, received a shock so terrible that within a week she followed him to the last home. Edward H. Costley, alias Dorsey, for the murder of his cousin, Solomon Costley, on the 4th of April, 1877, was hanged on the same morning at Frederick, Md. Jacobs Levels, colored, was hanged in the Countv Jail yard at Little Rock, Arkansas, for the murder of another colored man. No cooler man ever stepped on a death engine. He ascended the steps as firmly and with as little emotion as a man would walk np to a banauet. CharleB Burns wa 1 executed at Paris. III., for the murder of Elijah Birdwell, October 30. 1877. The facts are bin ny as follows On the date mentioned, uiruweii, acting as a Deputy Constable, in company with other officers, attempted 10 arrest one jjicit rro- cise, at the house ot the latter, near iiaiu winville, 111., on a charge of burglary. Burns was in tbe bouse, ana in assisting Procise to resist arrest, he shot and killed Birdwell. Burns and Procise both escaped. The murderer was arrested a few days later in Terre Haute, Ind., and turned over to the proper authorities. He was indicted for murder and Was arraigned for trial Aorii 3. On the 5th of April the trial ended, with a verdict of nuilty, the jury as sessing tbe penalty of death by hanging Strons efforts were made to secure a com mutation of sentence, but without, avail Burns was twenty-six years of age, and was a native of Osweiro County, New York, where his father, Patrick Burns, still re sides. In the Senate, June 17, after a brief dis cussion, but without amendment, tne nouse bill to organize the liiesavmg serrice passed. It authorizes the Secretary of the treasury to estamisn a nntnoer oi new stations on the sea and lake eoasts( pro vides for the appointment of a Genefal Superintendent by the President, and the appointment of a District Superintendent for the Gulf Coast by the Secretary of the Treasury, etc. Dy a vote of yeas 24, and nays 30, the Senate refused to reconsider the vote by which the joint resolution in re" gard to the eight hour law was postponed, and it was postponed Until theneXt session. A large numherot amendments were mane in the Sundry Civil Appropriation Bill. An amendment for expenses and compen sation of commission appointed ny tne President to go to Louisiana, $6,000, or as much thereof as may he necessary, after a sharp discussion was laid oh the t-ble 32 to 22. The bill was not finished at adjourn ment. In the House, Mr. Thompson offered a preamble and resolution, reciting the depressed condition of iabor and in dustry throughout the country, ana pr- via ing for a select committee to act during the recess, to inquire into the Causes thereof, and recommend remedies thereof. Adopted. The House, after spending nearly eight hours of to-day's session in discussion and dilatoriness, passed the obacco Bill by a fair majority, which is an end of it for this session, there being no chance nor expecta tion of sec iritis; act on upon it in the Sen ate. General Banning Succeeded in having tacked on the bill the followingamCuditienti "That the word gallon,' wherever used in the Internal Revenue law relating to beer, lager-beer, ale, porter and other similar fer mented liquors, shall e held and taken to mean a wine gallon, liquid measure, con taining two hundred and thirty-one cubic inches'' Mr. Sayler killed the Impracticable proposition offered ih the form of an amend ment by Judge Kelly, proposing to Stamp each cigar. A resolution requesting the Senate to give Mr. Matthews leave to testify before the Investigating Committee was passed. Mr. Harris, from the Committee on Eiections, reported that Robertson, of Louisiana, and Elam of Louisiana, the sit ting members in the contested cases, are entitled to their seats, an ' that in tie Ala bama contested election cSse of Harolson and Shelly, additional testinlOrlv may be taken. The reports were agreed to. In the Senate, June 18, when ths doors were reopened ft resolution to extend the session until Wednesday evening was passed. Consideration of the Sundry Civil Appropriation Bill was then resumed. Among the amendments agreed to was one appropriating $5,900,000 to pay the award of the Halifax Fishing Commission, In pur suance of the Treaty of Washington, if, after correspondence with the Brirish Govern ment on the subject of conformity of the award to the requirements of the treaty, and to the terms of tlie question thereDy submitted to the Commission, the President shall deem it his duty to make the payment without further communica tion with Congress. The bill was read a third time, and passed The President pro tern, laid before the Sen- HbihA with ihe sundrv civil bill, which was immediately signed by the President pro tem., and then sent t the President of the unitea states ior ni wguuuir, mr President being in his room at the Capitol, having remained the e during the night Mr. Anthony submitted a resolution provid ing for the appointment ef a Committee of two Senators to join the Committee of the House of Representatives to wai upon the President BJd Inform him that Congre;, having finished its business, is now ready t; close its session by adjournment. Agreed to, and Mr. Anthony and Mr. Thnrman were ap pointed the committee on the part of the Senate. The Senate then held a brief ex ecutive sessi n, and when the doors were reopened, Mr. Anthony, frem the committee appoi- ted to wait on the Presi dent of the United States, reported that they had per formed that duty, and that the President re plied he had no farther communication to make. President pro tem. Ferry then con gratulated the Senate on the termination of the session, and thanked them for their faVor, their 'confidence and their courtesy, and the second session of the Forty fifth Coneress adjourned tine die In the Honse, the session extended till seven o'clock. A committee of three was appointed o wait on tbe President. Mr. Franklin offered a resolution declaring that In the investigation of the charges preferred against ihe late Doorkeeper of the House J. W Polk, nothing has been shown affect ing his personal integrity or reflecting on him as an honorob e man, and allowing him two months extra pay. Agreed to. At 6:45 Mr. Rainey, of the Committee on Enrolled Bills, appeared in the House with the en rolled sundry civil service bill, which the speaker laid before ihe House and signed amid applause. After remarks from the Speaker, the House adjourned. Babbits. Harper's Weekly.! One of the prettiest sights of the country is to be found on the outskirts of a wood any fine evening, particularly if the wood adjoins a grass field or place of young wheat. Rabbits are skipping about, feeding and chasing each other in all directions, but all provided with an instantaneous mode of retreat, either into the forest or into a burrow, should the observer make an incautious move ment. If suspicious, the rabbit-merely squat afid remain motionless; should their surmise, of danger prove correct, one stamps loudly, and an immediate stampede results. This curious stamp ing may otten be noted, ana attentive observation shows that it forms a kind of universal rabbit language, expressing on occasion love, news of abundant food, satisfaction, danger, watchfulness, a challenge to combat, and so on through all the gamut of a rabbit's in telligence. Each f these t-tates of feel ing has Its appropriate stamp or stamps, and when the publicinterest is involved, as when tidings of dang r are thus ex- almost instantaneous teie- an ate House resolution requesting the Senate I graphic communication flashes through graui. periumHiou iu uu. uiwin; i me community, xvauoitsugiinn very t errant nermission to Hon Matthews to appear before the Potter Com mittee. A resolution was submitted, grant ing permission, and the whole subject was referred. A message was received Irom the HouS-5 of Representatives announcing the non-concurrence oi that body in the Senate amendments to the Sundry Civil Appropri' ation Bill, and requesting a conference thereon. Messrs. Windom, D rsey and Beck were appointed conferees on the part of the Senate In the House, the senate amendments were concurred in to the bill to carry into effect the provisions of the treity of 1858 between the TJ ited Srates and China, and to give the Court of Claims jurisdiction in certain cases. After concurring in the Senate amendments to various District bills, the Senate substitute for the bill repealing the Resumption Act was reached. The Senate attl end ments were finally non-concurred in for want of the t o-thirds majority 140 to 105 so that the bill fails. Amendme- ts were to make green backs receivable for t-e four per cent. bonds and for customs duties. -The vote was taken after much uproar and excite ment, and was a mixed one, both as to politics and localities. At noon the parlia mentary dav of Monday closed by adjourn ment, and that ot Tuesday Degun at quarter past twelve o'clock. The Senate resolution extending the time for adjournment until Wednesday at bix p. m. was coneurred in On motion of Mr Atkins, Senate amend ment to the bill appropriating $20,000 for the expenses ef the Presidential Election Investigating Committee was concurred in. The amendment adds $20,000 for the Senate Committees, and $10,000 for investigation of the DeDartmentof Justice. In the Senate, June 19, three hours were spent in executive session at the opening of the day s session. I here was a long debate on the District Commissioners, but they were finally confirmed. Opposition to Fen- ton on the silver Conference was very strong, arising from two causes: the silver men believe him in favor of a gold standard alone, and there was a political element which entered also. There was some op position to Groesbeck, 'but the Democrats carried him through. The President was given a chance to withdraw Fen ton, but did not see btto no so. Uen. Walker was con firmed without difficulty. A persistent at tempt was ma e in tne senate to pass the House hill makinggreenbacks receivable for customs, but failed. Mr. Allison submitted the following: "Resolved, That the select committee appointed under resolution of the ;th lust., to make inquiry concerning tbe a -leged connection of Senator Matthews with matters relative to the Presidential election in Louisiana, in exercising the power hereto fore granted to sit during recess ef Congress, may hold its sessions at such place or places as it shall deem most convenient tor the pnrposes of investigation." Agreed to. The House bill relating to claim agents and attorneys in pension cases passed. It makes it unlawful for any attorney, agent, or other person to demand or receive for his services in a pension case a greater sum than ten dollars, and provides that no fee contract shall hereafter be filed witli the Commis sioner of Pensions in any case. At a late honr in the night a message was received from the House of Represents ives, an nounciug concurrence of that body in the report of the Conference Coram ttee on the sundry civil appropriation bill. Mr. Win dom. "Chairman of the Committee on Ap- expl nation, singular manner, with perpetual re course to what French boxers call the savale. Each endeavors to leap over the other in a duel of this kind, and to kick his adversary's head in doing so. . These tactics, if most amusing to a spectator, often Inflict much pain and in jtj upon the combatants, as they spring over each other so quickly that the eye can scarcely follow their movements. An other exciting and common scene at harvest-time is to watch the cutting of the last few yads of a corn-held. The reaping machine drives round and round, momentarily contracting the amount of shelter within until there is at length, a rusb ol be wildered rabbits among tbe men, b ys and dotrs that beset the patch, on the lookout for the escape of these animals. Loud is the cheering and laughter, and great the agility evinced hy portly laborers and sagacious sheep-dogs in pur suing the hapless, terrified animals, but a large proportion gets clear ofE There is no need to descant on the enormous numbers of rab its annually exported from Ostend to afford the British artisan a savory dinner at a low price. Regular rabbit farms are maintained on the sand banks of the Low Country, where the creatures are daily fed with grass and turnips, like so many sheep, until their time comes to be sent over sea to Lon don or Grimsby in large flat hampers. Dealers frequently keep them alive at these ports under sheds until the demand erows. brisk. We have seen two hun dred of them thus kept, and being black, fray, fawn-colored, and the like, they rmed a pretty sight. In one year re cently no fewer than one hundred and fifty thousand rabbits were sent from Ostend to London weekly during the season, some million and a half are annually sold by the licensed game dealers of England and Wales. Add to these enormous number of rabbits con sumed throughout the country without coming into dealers' hands, and then, It is among the Indians that knowl edge is pow-wow-er. ' .-- - Qceky for our naturalist readers Can a cat dog your footsteps T How few faults are there seen by us, which we have not ourselves committed 1 The heart is a book which we ought not tear in our hurry to get at the con,- tents. It is with life as with coffee ; he who . drinks it pure must not drain it to the dregs. " Some men are so awful slow that the ony time they get ahead is when they buy cabbage. ' Duty is not pleasant, but cheap. Per severance is the best school lor every manly virtue. Speaking of a tornado which had vis ited her town, an old lady said : " Every thing was swept as with the beeswax of destruction." The Hawleye tells of a tramp who asked for a loaf of bread, a plate of po tatoes, and a round of beef, " to fill a long-felt want." There is a wonderful power in imagi nation, but it' gets weak in the knees when it undertakes to shoulder circus lemonade. Breakjast Table. All prosperous men can give good counsel, and they like to do it; it costs them nothing. It is easy to declaim . against feasting, when the stomach is fulL ' Saving is a habit like smoking or ' taking snuff, or like extravagance. If you begin it and go on with it for a little time, you come to have a passion for it. Why is playing chess a more exem plary occupation than playing cards? Because at chess you' play with two bishops, and at cards you play with four knaves. Thr nnlw war to know the leneth. breadth and thickness ov a parent's luv,. is to bekum a parent yurself, and 1 ad vise yu to do it the fust honest chance yu kan git. The difference between the preacher, the builder, and the architect of the church, is simply this : One is the rector, the other the erector, and the third the director. BRYANT 1794 1878. " The melancholy days have come, The saddest of the year," When he we lored and lauded long. As poet, patriot, seer Struck by the eerta u common doom, Lies pulseless on his bier. We mourn his death, a nation's loss; Buch was the high esteem All beld the sage's household name, That none will ore to deem This trua-1 trir-ute to his worth, Aught but a heartfelt 'heme. . Erratic Emique, tn jr. Y. Pott. Kit down and think it ver. Did you ever know a little man who could cut a watermelon or make a motion at a cau cus without an air of fussy importance? Breakfast Table. Professor " Miss Q., tell me what is that instrument called by which we a8cerain musical pitch?" Miss Q. (hes- ltatingl v ) "A pitch-lorK." An auaioie giggling in the class. A pretty schoolmistress in Maiden, Mass., kept a boy fifteen minutes after school as a punishment, and when the time was up he asked tier it sue couian i make it half an hour. In most quarrels there is fault on both sides. Both flint and steel are necessary to the production of a spark. Either of tnem may nammer on wooa forever, and no fire will follow. Gtjstave Dore is finishing a sculp tural group called "The Prize of Glory," which represents a young hero dying be neath the Kiss of Glory. What a pity that Frenchman r-an't say " Yum, yum 1" " No man," said a wealthy but weak headed barrister, "should be admitted to the bar who hadn't an independent landed property." " May I -ask, sir," Baid Curran, " how many acres make a wiseacre?" . It will be many years before the tele phone and the phonograph succeed the . red-hair- d woman with a sun-bonnet who lives in the center of the village, and who inquires daily over her back fence what the news is. There was a period of over one thousand years in the history of this world when doors had no keyholes, and a citizen could be seen feeling all over the door without exciting the least sus picion against bis social standing. TWO TO ONE. Thou bast two ears, and but one memth ; Remember it. I pray ; For much there Is that ttaoa mast bear. And hitlesmy. Thou hsst two eyes, and but one mouth; Fonder tbe reason well ; Full many t nines thou an to see. And few things tell." Thou t'fcsl two bands, and but one month ; Nature has rightly done. For she bss gien tws for work, For eating, one. A story was told of a man who got very tipsy at a count" y nouse, was tarred and feathered and put to bed. He awoke, still tipsv. in the morning, reeled over to the looking-glass and ex claimed " Become a bird, by Jove 1" " Who was the doubting disciple?" asked the Sunday-school teacher. "Peter," promptly replied the small bad boy. "No, Thomas," aaid the teacher. " Then what do people always say ' Petered out' for J" asked the smart bad boy. The Praeger Landwrihschafiltchet Wochenblait recommends the sting ef bees as a cure for rheumatism." But what does it recommend for lockjav computing their value at the low figure I caused by the patient attempting to pro nounce lis name i rrooaoiy tne ium i a mule would unlock it. She (bewitchingly ) " Oh, I'm so glad you are going to see me to my carnaee, Mr. Brown I,? He (flattered! " Indeed! And may I ask why T' She "un.oe cause the girls are so jealous, and I want to prove that l ao not monopuuw all the good looking men." of a shilling each, the most determined farmer's friend must hesitate before he exterminates this orettv race of animals. and deprives rural walks of one of their greatest cnrms. The Serpent of Handale. Handale is in the pariah of Lof thouse, in Cleveland, England. A small abbey of Benedictine nuns was founded there bv William, son of Richard de Percy, no remains of which now exist. The situation is truly delightful and pic tureseaue: the sea. only three miles dis tant, ad ts variety to the scene, while the profound seclusion of the woods, tne lie Took the Hint. The Duke of St. Albans, the heredi tary Graud Falconer of England, is a great goose-breeder, and employs a large number ot goenerus to tena tne Dirus upon one of his estates. Last autumn His Grace presided one Saturday at the payment .f his laborers, bimon limit, an intelligent boy, a gosherd, ten years old, was called up to receive eighteen pence, his week s wag s. ine Doy re fused to take the money. Upon being pressed for the reason of his denial, he renlied : "Why. 'cause all the geese on Monday morning flied away, and how could I take money for looking arter birds when there was no birds to look arter T The Duke, returning home, imme diatelv sent in his resignation as sinccu- rist Falconer. In humble imitation of Simon Bluff, he even refused to take the current quarter's salary. " A youg Oil citizen," remarks the Derrick, " calls his sweetheart Revenge, because she is sweet. And the young married man on South Hill calls his mother-in-law Delay; because she is dangerous.- Burlington Hawkeye. And a Cincinnati man calls his coachman Pro- 1 craBtination because he stole his watch. propriations. made a brief and the report of the Conference Committee was then agreed to, and the bill passed I By pilgrims wandering In the House, General Ewing.after working I jn ancient time some tune to aeieat tne senate 0111 mount ing resumpti n, had a vote on his own measure to-day, and where a two-thirds vote was necessary, tailed to receive even a majority, the vote being 109 yeas to 114 nays. The vote on the bill to retire national bank notes and substitute greenbacks showed the Sonth and West to be acainst the East. The onlv votes from the South agaiustit were three colored Republicans. The one New England vote was Butler's. There were only fif y-three votes rgaiust the bil making greenbacks receivable for . customs after October 1. Mr. Atkins made a conference report on the bundry Civil Appropriation Bill. Mr. Atkins examined the report, whichhow ever, he had not signed, because, r e said, of the appropriation lor the llaliux award, which he thought unjust. The bill, he pxid, as originally reported, appro- riated $16- A Dutch Arctic Expedition. On the 6th inst.. a little schooner, the Willem Barents, an eighty-ton craft, sailed from Amsterdam for a six months cruise in the Arctic regions. The whole shin's com Dan v consists of fourteen deep solitude and repose of the glens, six scientific experts and eight sailors and the quiet and retirement around, and officers. The enterprise is carry back the thoughts to that remote strictly i ational, foreign aid having been period wnen I retusea, ana noining even uiis Their hells were heard t evening swelling clear I asked OI tne UUtcu uuveriiuiciii, ui o er the neatn-ciaa aiu. i MP-thinf heinir su milted bv voluntary these quiet woods ,ntribution. The schooner will pur- a . I . were intestea Dy a nuge serpent, pos-1 sue tne track of previous Dutch navi ses?ed of most singular fascinating pow- tors, along the northwest coast of ers, which used to beguile young damsels giUbe-ten, to Nova Zenibla, and from the path of truth and duty, and afterward to feed on their dainty limbs. At this time there lived in these parts a brave ai d gallant youth named Scaw, who felt greatly incensed at the ravages which the serpent made among his fair acquaintances, and determined todes roy the vile monster or perish in the a tempt. Therefore, amid the tears and prayers of his fr ends and sweethearts he buckled on his armor and proceeded to the ser pent s cave. Mriking the rock with bis sword, the reptile immediately issued from his den. breathing fire from hi nostrils, and rear- thence as far to the northwest as can be reached in season for the schooner to return before next win er. An immense crowd assembled in Amsterdam to bid the intrepid navigntor good-bye. The sinirle state is no diminution of the beauties and utilities of the female character; on the contrary, our present would lose many of the com torts, ana much, likewi-e, of what isab olutely es sential to the well-being of every part of society, and even of the proper home, without the unmarried female. The sinirl woman is a- important an element 548,(XK; as it passed the House, 17ftXM, ing high his crested head to trantix the of social and private happiness as the and as it passed the Senate, $22,0o,100, jjjfo intruder with his poisonous sting, married woman. The utilities of each Nothing daunted, theyounghero fought are different; but it is vulgar nonsense, bravely, and. after a lonir and severe 1 unworthv of nianlv feeling, ana ais contest, succeeded in kiiiihk mo mou exclusively for the appropriation for the Halifax award. As it came from the Conference Committee, the bill had been eut down to $10,250,000, also exclusive of the Halifax award. A discussion ensned regarding the Hali x award, Messrs. Hewitt, of N. Y., Warfield and Hale favoring, and Butler and Cox of N Y., opposing. The House then pro ceeded to vote on the couferenoe report, and it was adopted, its opponents being in too siuull a majority to onlpr either the yeas nud miys or tellers, and a vote on a divison being yeas, 129, nays, 39. The announcement of the result was bailed with applause. In the Senate, June 20, time of session was extended to seven o'clock. At 6:35 the Clerk of the House of Kepresentatives sp ster. Young Scaw forthwith married an earl's daughter found in the cave. and thus by his valor rescued from a cruel death, by which marriage he ob tained va-t estates, ihe wood where ne slew the serpent is called "Scaw Woods " to this day. and the stone cof- fiu in which he was buried is yet shown near the sight of the priory. ' A fall down a well is generally fatal The man nearly always " kicks the I bucket" creditable to every just one, to de preciate the unmarried condition. Adversity exasperates fools, dejecta cowards, draws out the faculties of the wise, puts the modest woman to the ne cessity of trying her 8k 11, awes the opu lent, and makes the idle industrious. Much may be said in favor of adversity, but the worst of U is, it has no friends. Todleben. the great Russian General, is described as rigid as granite, as rough as a file, and as solemn as doom. 1