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iifSr" "e&cv2f? iSft asj-'y t 'tsS!SSSwsaasasfes A. V- ,S?!Sa(-AVl aa- " r .i: - Ksssessasai SK&TpWf?SPC " t- ft Lr ffikt S'iHttcLj THE OFFICIAL. PAl'EB OF HOGKiaO COUNTY. SUBSCRIPTION $2.00 I'ER YEAR. L. GREEK, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR. PIERRE, The city of Pierre is the county seat of of Hughes county, Dakota, and is lo cated ou the east bank of the Missouri river, iu the geographical center of the brODosed new Slate ef South Dakota, , nd is opposite the center of the ureal Sioux reservation. It is the present terminus of ihe Dakota Central through trunk iine of the Chicago & Northwest ern Railway; i- distant 781 miles from Chicago, and through daily trains with out change of cars run between the two cities in 32 hours. Th8 city is mainly built upon the large and broad terraces overlooking the river with its wooded banks and islands, and as the slope of each ter race or beach is toward the river, the eity is perfectly drained and is free from the dangers resulttug lrom Hoods Or iingeriect. sewarage. PIERRE. POPULATION OF PIERRE IS 2,&00. It has an excellent municipal government- The . Presbyterian College of Southern Dakota, now in operation. and numerous ward schools, ofier stipe-1 rior educational advantages. There is J one hrst class hotel, the Wells Mouse, and ten second class hotels open ; two daily and four weekly newspapers, four banks and numerous wholesale and re tail houses iu Various branches ol trade. THE SUKKOUXDING COUNTRY is thi ly settled by farmers and com prises the finest farming laud iu Dako a. Quarter sections or farms of 1(50 cres, every foot of -which can be culti- oted, car. be bought fromSGUO to $1200 depending upon their distance (rem the city. Government laud can be taken up withtn ten miles from the city. The country west of thj river and included in the great Sitfus reservation which it hi expected will be thrown open to set tlement this Spring is the best wheat growing laiij in Dakota. DAKOTA. A Shipping Point. Pierre is a shipping point for all Black Hills freight sent over both the Chicago fc Northwestern and Chicago. Milwaukie & St. Paul Railways. Ship ments via the latter line to its Missouri river terminus at Chamberlain are sent up the river to Pierre for trans-&hip-hieat lo the Hills. The traffic between Pierre and Deadwoodis immense. In the transportation of freight there are 10 000 oxen and mules and 2,000 men constantly employed, the tonnage nmounting to about 70,000,000 pounds Ver annum, and the money annually paid for freighting amounting to over $600,000 is expended in Pierre Pierre is the bead-Quarters for Mili tary tand ltauch Supplies, forwarded by river to the various forts and mili tary posts and to various points along the "Big JIuddy," where small settle ments have spruiig up. Pierre lias the trade, altogether of not less than 50, 000 people, including Indians. U. S. A. Quartermaster's office, government "store houses, and offices of a Collector of Customs, and Internal Revenue Col lector are located here. In th river traffic there are twenty-five steamers engaged during the season, plying be tween Pierre aud the points above and below. Building Activit During the past season there was " ferected a brick court-house; three brick business blocks, and over 300; wooden buildings, involving an expen diture of ever $1,500,000. There is now in process oferection the Park Hotel, a bricd structure 100x120, four stories Ligh, and everything indicates that there wil! be a great increase in build ing during the j'ear lHri4, and there will be an active demand for building material aud mechanics in all branches oftrr.de: The first industry established in Pierre was brick making.of which there was manufactured last season over, 1, 009,000 of superior quality, and ar rangements have now been completed to manufacture more than 3,000,000 the coming season. There is a great de mand here for iron work, and a foundry j.nd machine shop winch could make cast pieces for buildings, breaking ).iows tor the farmers, and do repair -.vork on implements and steam-boats, ivould do a ery profitable business, PH2RR& A Manufacturing lousiness, can only be established at Pierre, ow ing to the low freight, rates obtained) competition between river and railroad traiportation, the abundance of wood, winch is row selling at S per cord, und the immense quantity of coal and otaer raw material in the adjacent res ervation west of the river. A Jobbing Trade h:is already been developed by Pierre merchants with the Black Hills and the country up and down the river, aud with a lower rate of freight than can be obtaiuad at Watertown or Uurou, or wny other point in South Central Da kota, and being the only lailroad point on the boundary of the reser.ition ( yojn to be opened, P.erre is destined to .become a great jobbing center. ACTIVITY IX KEA.L ESTATE began last year aud more sales wrc 'made than in the previous two ye.irs of the city's growth, and t here has h km a bcaltbiul,gradualadvaueein the price of city property, and every one has made money by operating in real es tate. The indications point to an early Bprir.g's business and an advance in prices. Opportunities for Business. Pierre is an excellent city to engage in any kind of mercantile pursuits, wholesale or retail, because its rates cf freight are lo; it is the center of a fertile farming country and the 6iipply point of numerous cities aud villages located on the banks of the Missouri. This is a nood ooint to engage in .nnni,r.i4kiiTnf hncinocc nr sinv lciflft. and liberal aid will be given to any j manufacturing industry. There is a ' jcood opening lor the manuiacuire i any article used in building, for flour mills, aud for beer manufacturing. There are opportunities to invest m j real estate wmen win pruunve nw some return., and mouev used iu the ciecttoa of buildings has and will pay 25 p-r eeit- If joa. desire to avail ovmeli t( the opportunities presented .1 a er eountrr and a rapid pro-aing c-Hy, and a'lth any i-eliable information n e:areuce to rierre, n. i ac tivijj arnith.eP by adJresfeing WjsatcSs 1 l BA1T A. 1 P1KBKE, i- T. J-cdl 21, ISSl 6m The VOLUME 43, PHYSICIANS. J. C.CAHPBEI.X.,31. D. I.O.TTBIBHT, M. D. CAMPBELL & WRIGBT, Physicians S- Surgeons Also local Surgeons for r 8V4TE.B. Otllce, one door wst or WorL & Baker s to e, Logan, Oh jo. may 31, &i. E. C. deDESTEIQ EB, M. D. CH XS. W. OABLK, X n DKS. deSTElGER & CABLE. Pkysiciaus S? Surgeons Office M. Dr. James Little's. Main street, LOGAN, OHIO. Juue 20. 1882 ly J. H. DYE, Physician $' Surgeon, Corner of Main and Mulberry streets, lu room formerly ocoupieu uy -jr. uiu.cu. J ail 29, 1SS0 tf LQfaAN.O A. U. WlLLUi., hisician Surgeon, Rebi'eence-No 220 South Columbus street lAiicaster. Office, GeU Build lug,, orth Columbus, street. June 8. --tf W. 0. WILLIAMS, Uomcvpathic Physician LOGAN, OHIO. Office In tho New Building, flrstdoq weal of Geo. Uartuia.u'a.llaiu st Julyl-7 VV W MONROE, Resident Dentist, Guarantees nil his work ten rears. Honr from 8 to 12 aud from 1 to 6. Resiiiuuc-o ops poslte Catholic Church. Office over Bemt pel's Drug Store. Jnlv 10, So ATTORNEYS. WKLDY. WELDY WM. P. PRICE. & PRICE, ATTORNEY AT LAW. Office, Dollitou Building, Mai kut Street, LOGAN, - - OHIO. Fb 21, 1881 ly t. J. BOKOKSS. JOMK HASM BURGESS & HANSEN, Attorneys - at - Law, LOUAN, OHIO. Office lu Uullibon Block, rear or Court Housd. April 1 ly A H BROOKE, Attorney - ah - Law, AND NOTAUY PUBLIO. Will giv special attention to collections aud conveyancing. Also re-U estate agen cy. Office in tut Gazette office. July i,7 u. GEORGE W. BREHM, Attorney - at - Law LOOAN. Office in City Building. July 1, 187U-U OHIO. JOHN F WHITE, Attorney . at : Law, AND NOTARY PUBLIC. Office wiih tfrogu.au In tha James block July ly S.H,BKiaUT. - O.W. H.WKiail BRIGHT & WRIGHT, Attorneys at Law L.OGAN, OHIO. Office In James Block over Fiist Nation july 1, iS7 CARL. M.. BUERQAUS, Attorney at Law, .A XD NOTARY TUBMC. LOUAN - OHIO Deeds, Wills, Mortgnj;es, Leases, Contracts anil all attention niven Offiee In the Court House, to collection July 1 ly r..A.TDSSISO. W. A. BOXALBMIX TUSSING & DONALDSON, ATTOItKEYS AT LAW ?EW LEXINGTON, OHIO Prompt attention glvou to all lecal bni aeits. Juuel-ly L. D. V1CKERS, 1TT0RKKY - AT - LAW, LOGAN. O. Onlre in James Block, enat end, ove Bishop, Higsius. i Comloy'a Hard war tore. my 18-1 BANKS FIRST BilJK OF LOG Aft LOGAN, OHIO. Cash Capital $50,000 J. WALKER, Piesident C. E. Bowen, Cashier. DoaKneralhHiikins business, receives deposit, discount -paper and bays aud sells exciisint;e. Bank in center room of t lie Jarne- block. Jan 4, S9S. THE PEOPLES EAITK OF LOGAN, Cash Capital $50 000. Individual HabiUty ol stockholders SIMjOOO L. A. CULVER, PreBident, REUBEN OULVEK, Cashier Doesa goneral banking business. Ofllce Room N-.5, Opera Hosue. Iov 1, '83-ly GROCERIES. B. C. McMANIGAL, At Carlisle's Old Staud, Opposi'e the Court House. .Staple aud Fuucy Groceries. PajB the Higbcst Price for Pro duce. ' Oct25-Jy Walnut Street House. "Walnut Street, between Sixth and Seventh Streets, CINCINNATI, - - OHIO. Jl'st Class in all pointments. Ap- Popular Price 82.00 Per Day. OAKS & LODWiCK, Plop's. Jan. 17 3ni. PROBATE NOTICE. Xetir is hereby gHiin. that tho follow- t u... .! -! wTis.rta linvp I iff 11 fllad iij,e irob;tte Conrt f Hooking county. uino, lurrmuimu , w..v.. i ,t. ilnwji-lrr- -riiinl5an oiJOS. lituL. And the sitae will come on for hearing on thl ITth day nf May, 18M. at l'i o'cloek, a. in., or a& M0ii thereafter as tu ay be convenient. ..,., fflL T. ACiXE23 Probate udge. ApiilSt-iW HOW A MAN CAN It is the case with a large this as well as other countries that they Jive lrom uanu iu iuuuwi , in other words, the end of every month and every year finds them if, indeed, with all their little debts paid with nothing laid by to meet the ordinary contingencies of sickness, loss of employment or the like; and this, though a man may oe lnaubuiouD, miu, healthy, constantly employed, and punctually paid tor his laoer. The size of his family, the smallness of his wages, or some cause other than tippling and dissipation, kee- s him always at the ex tremity of spending his last cent. He never seems 10 get aueau , he is constantly in the drag. If he gets a dollar ahead to-day, ..t-rw.i.i Monoscitv nuts him behind to-morrow. 1 here is one item, however, he always keep paid up with a tolerahie degree 01 promptness j una item rent. To keep a home for his wife and little ones, everything else must give way. Little luxuries, little comforts, even necessaries, must stand aside to enable him to meet the demand of the land lord for his rent. Mossy paid for Rent If he pavs his landlord, how much harder would he try to pav himself, if he was his own landlord, if he knew the money so paid was not. lost, but gradually paying for his home ? Would he not work with greater satisfaction, knowing that he would some day own his home, free of debt, bought with the money he would oth erwise have paid for his rent ? , . x. a It is chieilv owing to Building Associations mat, liiuusuu i working men in the citv of Philadelphia to-day own and occupy (heir own houses and possess others besides from which they re ceive handsome little incomes in rent. "What man has done man can do aeain." Bear in mind the words of the wise man, "If any one tells you that the workingman can become rich otherwise than by labor and saving, do not listen to him ; he is a poisoner.' Rents Paid are the Toor Man's Wasted Capital. Therefore, become a landlord instead of a tenant, a house holder instead of a house-renter. Procure a home tor yourself and family by buying a lot iu The lots are large in size. They are all accessible. The prices are very cheap. Any laboring man can apply the money heuow pays for rent to the purchase of a lot and build a house, and in five . ears will pav ior house aud lot, and not pay rent at all. His pro perty will be worth fifty per cent more in five years than it h now. The location is convenient to School, Ohurch and Work Shops. It is healthy it is quiet. Don't pay any more rents, but be your own landlord, and have a Home of your own. For particulars enquire of J. B. Satin, Or LEWIS G$lEMr, Sentinel Office. I II ' i ' i.m i. ii-iiui l .11 !! Campaign We will issne a CAMPAIGN SENTINEL, beginning the 1st Week in June and closing with the week follow ing the Presidential Election. Single Subscribers, 75 cts. Clubs of 20 or more, 50 cts. 1KVABI4BL.Y IS ADVANCE. The Sentinel will contain all the LOCAL NEWS of interest and importance. It will present TIid Issues Fairly, and advocate to the best of our ability the advancement of Dem ocratic Principles and the elec tion of Democratic Candidates. VKJTW Containing Speeches from our ablest men, will be frequently furnished, and the readers kept posted upon the living political issues of the Campaigu. We wish our O&b Frienbb to interest themselves in help ing to increase the circulation. and thus aid in the spread of Democratic Principles and the success of the Democratic Party. Correspondence on Political and Current New6 Matters is solijited from every Post-Office. Money can be sent bv Mail at our risk. Address all communications to THE SENTINEL, May 1 6w Logan, O. Regeneration for the enfeebled systems, PufTering from general want of tone, and its usual con comittants, dyspepsia and nervous ness, is seldom derivable from the useof a nourishing diet and stimuli of appetite unaided. A medicine that will effect a removal of the specific obstacle to renewed health and vigor, that is a genuine correct ive, is the real need. It is the pos session of this grand requhement which makes Hostellers Stomach Bitters so effective as an invigor ant For sale by Druggists and Dealers generally. miw ULSI I lllLLi OCKING LOGAN, OHIO, THURSML MAY 22, 1884. SAVE HIS majority of the working people of mauages, by the utmost eitort, to Frank. L.es!ie'N Popular Mon thly. Tbe contents of the May num bc.r are, as usual, extremory varied ; and in a literary and artistic point of view, in its comprehensiveness and cheapness, this magazine is far ahead of l ts contemporaries. Among the notablo articles are : "Tne Origin of JSew York Church es" ; "The Adventures of Bold AI- onzo de Ojeda'' ; "Morocco and the Moors, ' etc. Lady Blanche Mur phy, Etta V. Pierce. Garry Moss, Fanny Driscoll, Annie Thomas and others, contribute delightful serials, short stories, adventures, etc; -and the poems are by Charles Mackay, l,rla& f?lliticnn T? T4 SCImnKkl I fff 4VtW A-fcXUIAlOVt, A.. AA. IJIIlrUUVlU, etc. Prot. VV. b. Barret h?s an ad mirable article entitled "Geysers,'' with eleven fino illustrations. The miscellany is largo, most interest ing and instructive. There are 12S quarto pages, more than 100 illus trations, and a beautiful colored plato frontispiece, "By the Soft Sea Waves." 25 cents a copy $2 50 a year, postpaid. Mrs. Frank Les lie, Publisher, 53, 55 and 57 Park Place, New York. NO EXPERIMENT. With a majority of people it is no experiment that Dr. Bosanko's Cough and Lung Syrup is a sure cure for Coughs, Colds, Pain in tho Lungs. Soreness in tbe Chest, ect , but for those who doubt, ask your neighbors who have used it or get a free sample bottle ot Miller & Ca se's, the Druggist. Kegular size 50 cent and $1.00. Convincing. The proof of the pudding is not in chewing the string, but in having an opportunity 'to test the article direct. Miller & Case, the Drug gist, has a free trial bottle of Dr. Bosanko's Cough and Lung Syrup for each and every one who is af flicted with Cougbs.Colds, Asthma, Consumption or auy Lung Affection. Sure Cure for Piles. The first symptom of Piles is an intense itching at night after getting warm- This unpleaat sensation is immedialely relieved by an appli cation of Dr. Bosanko's Pile ltem edy. Piles in all its forms, Itch, Salt Khume.and Ringworm can bo permanently cured by the use of this great remedy. Price 50 cents. Manufactured by The Dr. Bos anko Medicine Co., Piqua, O. Sold by Miller & Case. CAUSE OF FAILUKE. Want of confidence accounts for half of the business failures of to day. Miller fe Caso, the Drug gist, is not liable to fail for the want of confidence in Dr. Bosauko's Cough and Lung S3'rup, for ho gives away a bottle free to all who are suffering with Coughs, Colds. Asth ma, Consumption and all affections the Throat and Luns. Plants for Sale. I will be prepared to furnish our citizens and people near and far with any amolint of thrifty Cabbage, Tomato, Sweet Potato and other plants for the garden. I guarantee them as first class in quality and in plants. 1 will supply the people at my stand on Market Square, com mencing the first of next, week, wifh all the early Vegetables, and at which place all orders can be left for Plants, which will be promptly furnished at reasonable rates. JIeuky Gomi'F. April 3-tf. Mi. Jack Hodder, formerly clerk for A. C. Elliot, ha aoeepted a sim ilar position at Nelsonville in tbe Dew Saloon. R1T will buy a House. The Fraud ef Cbeap Teach ers. Mr. EdiUr The article signed ''Farmer" in your last issue, speaks tho sentiraonts of a great many fonnmnt. Dreiudiced, inconsistent und impracticable directors ana school patrons who have no idea or thought of the toacher or the school beyond tho money paid out. -- 7 A J They are not as careful in em ploying a teacher t guide and di rect their childron as they would be in buying a horse. The price is the sole ebject. Nothing asked about qualifications, habits, morals, suc cess or experience, aud how few ever ask about the certificate. Now if there was any benefit pecuniary, social or political, to be derived from such a course, there mightbe some shadow of an oxcusa for it. The saving of taxes it so small a a matter, that it i not-werth the calculating. Socially and politically, the cheap teacher is either a cipher or a micrhtv mischief maker, lo- the school he is an injury. For the cheap teacher is gener ally totally incompetent to do his work . as a consequence the school does not nor cannot advance. The common objection to paying teachers is, that they only work six hour a day. This is a ruiaUke, whatever may be said about it or whoever" may say it. The progressive teachers, those who command high salaries, put in more time at their work than any other class of workmen. Such a teacher prepares his lessons, studies the nature of his pupils, investi gates, plans and arranges work of interest for his school from day to day and looks after many thing of which those who have never taught, are entirely ignorant. Did the "Farmer"vevor stop to consider bow much time tbe teaoh- er spenda te qualify himself to teach, the expense attached thereto, the outlay in books, papers, educa tional journals and many school applicances which the directors themselves should furnish ? Does he over think who pays for tho holiday treat, the reward merit oards, books and prizes which bis eager child brings home or that they cost anything ? The teacher, if he wishes to command tho respect of his pupils or exert any influence over them, must wear a little bet ter clothing than the average Far mer oi wnrtnmn. i-f.mustreowtrin ute hie share to the support of re ligion and other charities, and by virtue of position, he has many outside duties to perferra in the district. Now Mr. "Farmer' could you bear all tbe expense, do all the teacher's work, suffer "the thousand little annoyances of the school room and be the subject of gossip for the district und still get rich on the ex travagant salary of thirty-three and one third dollars a month for six months of the year, or the still more exorbitant demand of $40 a mouth for four months. Who ever heard of a teacher's getting rich ? We think too, that" the directors should see to this matter,'' and see to it well ; see to it as the law re quires them to do ; and see to it that all that the law requires to be taught viz : Reading. Writing. Arithmetic, Grammar, Geography, Spelling and History, be taught to all by a competent teacher, and see to it that he be Pais in proportion to' the success of his teaching. Yes, "let them fix their own prices for teaching," and let them teach at their own pricos too. Your employ ing a teacher for S17 is certainly a step iu the right direction, especial ly ahice you published it in yeur boastfull way. It encourages the cheap teachers and puts the "reas onable teachers oa their guard."' We hope all the directors will follow the oxample." The sooner the better lor the higher priced teachers. For the sooner the schools become dsraoralized. entirely bro ken up. by such a course, the sooner will a complete revolu ion in our country bcoo1i take place- No wonder tho town schools are so far a head of our country schools. As fast as they improve or a teach er succeeds, they advance the pay of their teacher and thus encourage the teacher in his work, and who is any poorer for it? Yes; "the teacher that teaches the most reasonable (in every sense of the word) should have tho best certificate," and he will certainly getiton Aceount of the rules of the Board of Exnmiuers. All the teach ers who will teach fur a dollar a day next winter, should have five minutes notice to get out of the eonnty. and the Board of Examiners should act as a committee to see that they do "get out'' forever. Now teachers, qualify yourselves for your work, set your prices and stick to them. Don t stoop so low as to make the school an auction sale to be disposed of to the highest bidder. Have no fears. It is the intent of the law that you should have reasonable pay for your work. I know tho course of the Board of Examiners in the past baa tended to help you in this matter and I be lieve it will continue to do so. Don't let a director cut down your price because you are a lady.- The man who does that simply b 4 cause of your sex has notyetloarn ed to respect his mother, wife or sister and would mistreat yeu with out provocation. Don't oxort your self to engage with Buch a set of directors. So much is said about examina tion of teachers and their qualifica tions but'who over heard anything said about the qualifications of dir ector?. If thero is anything prac tiial or nseful in the "civil service r-jtorm ' policy, nero would be a good place to try it. At least make every director show that he can sign his own name to an order and give evidence that he cau read that erder. See that he is n man of reason, common souse, and sound judgment and whose standard of judging Is not his dear self alone. If o should be a man of general kdowledgo and should take interest enough in the school to visit it occasionally and see for himself. He should not put too much faith in his chil dren's reports, and should stand by the ceicher whom he helps to em ploy in all 'that is right. When school directors learn to know their duties better and sym pathizo'more with tho teachers, the schools will be better, and they will be better satisfied to pay reas onab.o wages. Justice. Obituary. New Plymouth, O, May 8, 1884. George O'Neil departed this life, at his residence in Starr Towmship, Hocking County, O, Sab. eve, May 4, '84, in the 62nd year ofhis age. Another of our best citizens gone : Mr. O'Neil had a short illness. Only two weeks from the day of his funeral, he was in tbe field working, and came to the house suffering with a severe pain under the knee. Drs. Aplin end Hannells were call ed and pronounced erysipelas of an unusual and serious kind. The pain grew almost unbearable, and the Drs. talked of amputation to save life and yet doubted his living through tho operation. After sev eral days the pain ceased entirely, and the Drs. thought life would slowly ebb away also, and the re. suits proved that they were correct. Mr. O Neil was not a member of auy church, but held to the Presby terian, of which he was a supporter. Bis 'pastor was absent till near the close of his illness, but on his return, went immediately to see him. On .talking with him abou: the great change which be himself was expecting, he said he trusted in Christ as bis hope of heaven. That was Friday afternoon, and Sabbath evening he was not, for at i p. ra , teTleft this world for an eth er, leaving behind an afflicted fam ily and Bjrrowing friends. George was a bachelor, and yet he was the head of a family. At the decease of two brothers, he took the widow ot one and her two children, aud the two father, less and motherless of the other, to his own home, and has loved and cared for them ever s-nce, aud also a maiden sister, Mis Bosa assisted him in this care, making a family of seven. They all resided at the old home stead, aud these children thus never felt their own father's loss. A kind and loving uncle, a thought ful add tender brother, a good citi zen and neighbor has left us. An honest and upright man, and at his fuueral, which was held at Pleasant Point M. E. (Jhuich.Rev. T. M.Stevesou preach ing the sermon as he bad that of his aged mother years ago, a largo concourse of people gathered to pay their last tribute of respect to tbeir fiend, George O'Neil. So niaay came they could not all get in the house. His remains were laid to rest , till the groat day, in the cem etry not far from his late residence. S. There seems.to be a ground swell. Putyouroar to the earth and it sounds like the tramp of the boys behind the "old ticket" with exul tant shouts lor Tildeu and Keforin. It is said Gen'l Gr ant loBes 5250 000 by tbe bank failures last week. The old Irish adage seems not al together inappropriate: "what co in 08 over tho devil's back goes in under his belly. Tho Republican National Con vention will meet at Chicago, June 2nd, to de'egates, and all others who wish to attend this convention, the Baltimore it Ohio Bailroad Co. will sell round trip tickets, at reduc ed rates, good going May the 29th, to June 2nd, good returning until June 13th. The BifeO effors Bpecial induce ments, they are the onlv line run ning thies solid trains daily, between the Ohio Itiver, and Chi cago, making from six to seven hours quicker time, than other routes, through sleeping cars on all express trains. The B & O, is the only line land ing passengers, at the Exposition Building, where the Convention will be hold. Take the B & O, and avoid the omnibus transfers. A bill introduced in Congress provides that it shall be unlawful to collect fare on any conveyance in ti:e United States whore passengers are unable to secure a seat. Now there ib something like civil rights about that for you. ENTINEL. EXA3LLNERS' MAY It, 1884. Any applicant detected in giving or receiving aid in any way, will be deprived of the privilege .-f appearing before tho Board far one year. GRAMMAR. J. P. H. STEDEMT Examinef. 1. What is meant by established usuage as applied to grammar? 2. What does the indirect object always express? Illustrate by example. 3. What properties of the verb do the participle and infinite have? Give examples and explain. 4. State the mode of the verbs in the following: Proceed we to our task. Could you hear him speak ? Had ho kept his spirit to. mac nignt, ne nau been nappy. 5. Write a full sy..opsis of the verb swing. 6. Prepare a model for analyzing sentences. 7. Give a full discussion of the abridgment of subordinate clauses. 8. Correct: The Scriptures teaches us how to lie or die. He seems more than usually, cheerfuller to-day. I know him more than teu years. She dressed neat and still dont look good. I wont go without you go. 9. Parse : Narrowing into where they sat assembled, Low, voluptuous music winding, trembled. 10. Analyze or diagram J A breath of submission we breathe noi. The sword we have drawn, we will sheathe not. UNITED STATES HISTORY, J. P. H. STEDEM. Examiner. 1. What benefit, did Europe derive from the discovery of the American continent? 2. Speak of the natural, social, political and educational advan tages of the United States ? 3. What was the condition of the colonies under Cromwell ? 4. Describe the grant of the Carolinas. 5. Give a description of the battle of Germantown. 6. Tell what you know of the formation, adoption, and ratifica tion of the Constitution. 7. Describe the election of President Harrison. 8. Give an account ot the history of Texas. 9. Tell what you know of President Johnson's term of office. 10. Give a sketch of John Sherman. Who is James G. Blaiue ? THEORY AND PRACTICE. J. P. B.. STEDEM, Examiner. 1. What should be taken into consideration iu selecting a school site? 2. What kinds of instruction can the teacher imnart on tho "play grounds? 3. bpeak of the heating and tempature of school rooms. 4. What influence do school records have on the pupils? 5. Of what advantage to the teacher is a child's curiosity? 6. Speak of concent rative power. 7. Shew the relation of study to recitation. 8. At what particular times Bhould the teacher have gymnastic exercises ? 9. Give some means of preventing disorder. 10. What de you take into consideration in punishing an offender ? ARITHMETIC. J. L. BRIGHT, Examiner. 1. What are the fundamental rules of arithmetic? TTpon what does the value of a figure depend? Indicate all the signs used in aritnmetic. 2. A bought sheep for $94 ; having lost 7, he sold 1 of the remain der, at prime cost, for $20. How many sheep had he at first ? 3. Divide $60 into four parts that shall be to each other as l-3d l-4th, l-5th and l-6th. 4. A ladder 52 feet long stands close against the side of a build ing ; how many feet must it le drawn out at the bottom that the tep may be lowered four feet? 5. I pay $19.20 premium for insuring of my house atl5 What is the value of my house ? 6. What is the discount at 6 on 8640, dua 2 years and 9 months hence, money beins: worth 8 ? 7. A cistern is filled by one pipe in 6 hours, and by another in 9 hours ; in what Urns will it be filled by both together? 8. What sum of money at interest will gain as much in three months as 8100 will gain in two years? 9. Define ratio and proportion. Is 4: 9:! 3i U a true proportion? 10. Two thirds equals three-fifths of twice what number ? P'ENMANHIP. J. L. BEIGHT, Examiner. 1. Name and describe the different movements in writing. 2. Give your idea of a good penman. 3. Into what are the small letters divided, and in what order should they be taught? 4. Analyze the following: M, O, h, and D. 5. Writo four or five lines as a specimen of your penmanship. GEOGRAPHY. E. M. GORDON, Examiner. 1. Define prime meridian and tell what meridian circle divides the earth into the Eastern and Western Hemispheres. 2. Where is the center of population in the United States? Why is it movable, and in which direction ? 3. flow many States compose the German Empire ? Describe the government, and name thp agricultural and mining products also, what is said of the school. 4. What is the state of civilization of South America? What is true of the natural resources of Brazil ? 5. Name the divisions, bays, gulfs, lakes, rivers, capitals and ex ports of Australia. 6. Name the throe functions of government. By what officers is each exercised under the government of the United Stales? 7. How many States like Ohio would Fr-nce make? 8- Name tho divisions of the Aryan branch of Cancassinn race, and state what modern nations have descended from each division.' 9. Describe the Suez Canal, and name the towns at each end. 10. In what resprotK is Europe belter adapted lo commercial en terprise than Africa ? ORTHOGRAPHY F. M. GORDON, Examiner. 1. How do you teach written spelling ? State the advantages of written over oral spelling. 2. Into wLat classes are words divided in respect to number of syllables ? 3. Why are the following words difficult to spell ? Been, carriage, buy, sew. 4. Give examples in whic.i the power of a letter differs from its name-sound. r, .Qroll flivirlA intn svlhihlfts. and npfnnt. Plnrav. fassinate. onorous, simmeter, ausilary, coershun JSW.., .....- -..-.. ., ....-.v.-, 6. Define: Irascible, heinous, suffrage. i in i. '' "The labor plank will cost us twen ty thousand votes!'' shouted Gen eral Grosvenor ar the Republican State Convention, when the pat orm was fir&t presented. NlJMBER 6, TEST QUESTIONS. ;0: .- m , , austere, ' " technical, pedagogue, A Bepublieau suggests that Grant sell some of his presents instead of being a medisaut before Congrccs. This is the rankest treason. Utijc SetdiiI, ADTERTISKVU KATj. One Square Kncli rulciltlonal insertion. Ciiritspcrycnr,...,. . . Hi & .. 0 0, Iiocalnotlcesperllne., YcnrlyndvcrtisementH 8100 rT column Bccord Your Names. An Important Law to Business Men Eeqniring Them To Register. To wards tbe close of the Legist lature a bill was pasiod making- it compulsory upon all persons en gaged in aierchantile, mechanical or manufacturing business to file with the County Keeorder after July 1st, 'iext, astatementshowing the name or namen of individuals carrying on the business. In order that the bus iness men of the county mav Under stand what is required of them, we herewith give the full text of the law: Au act requiring1 individual and partnership traders to record their names. Section 1. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Ohio. That from and after the first of day of July. A. D. 1844, all individ uals and copartnerships now doing a merchantile, mechanical or manu facturing business, or that may from and after said day ef July in said year, enter into or carry oh any or all of said branches ot business within the state, shall make ontand file with the recorder of each county fn which such business, or any branch thereof is corned on. a true and Correct et'itenit nt containing the name or names under which, the same is, or will be, carried on if tbe business is owned by eno indi vidual, tbe full entire name and place of residence ef said owner, or if a copartnership the full and eutiro individual name of each men ber of the same. Sec. 2. That it shall be the duty of the recorder of each county to re cord in a book- to be- kept for that purpose, and open to public inspeeV tion. each and every statement as required to be made by the proro . ions of this act, and by him receiv ed ; and for filling or making any copy of Buch statement or certificate of tho dato of such filing, the re corder shall be entitled to tbe same fee or fees as are provided by law for like services in regard to chat tel mortgages. Sec. 8. If any such individuals or copartnerships referred to in this act fail to file such statement as named in this act on or before the time herein specified, or on or before the commencement of business as herein named, commenced on and' after said first d iy of Julv, 1884, if such individual or copartnership shall bring suit in the courts of the state for purpose of collecting any debt or claim due any such individ ual or copartnership growing out of such merchantile, mechanical or manufneturing business, then upon pr.iof by the defendant or defend ants te such action of the failure of such individuals or copartnership to have so filed such sta'ement as required by this act, the Bams shall constitute and be a legal defease to any such cauao of action. Sec 4. This act shall take effect and be'in force from and after its passage. L. A. BmjNufiR, Speaker pro tem. of the House of Representatives. John G. Warwick, President of the Senate. THE PROPER WAY. To attach a stamp to an envelope is to moisten the envelope aud then apply the stamp. Try this. If we all did the proper thing we would use Dr. Jones' Red Clover Tonic fer dyspepsia, costiveness, bad breath piles, pimples, ague and malaria diseases, poor appetite, low spirits, headache, or diseases of the kid neys, stomach and liver. Price 50 cents, of Miller & Case. Walter F.Thomas, a colored can didate before the recent Republican Convention at Cleveland, for the position of delegate to Chicago claims that he was "counted out,' aud that the tally sheets which have been preserved show this. As the Readjuster John Wise said, the par tystill "do their business in the kitchen." a TIME TRIED. Time tried and true is Dr. Bige low's Positive Cure, which combin es tbe good qualities of all tho best cough remedies without the defects of any of them. It cures prompt ly, thoroughly and permanently, all colds, coughs, croup, whooping cough, influeuze, bronchitis, hoarse ness, incipient consumption, and all throat aud lung diseases, healing the lungs : safe and pleasant for childron. Price 50 cents and one dollar ; trial bott.es froe of Miller de Case. A REMARKABLE ESCAPE. Mrs Alary A. Diley. of Tunk haunock. Pa., was afilii-.ted for six yeirs with Asthma and Bronchitis, during which time tho best physi cians' could give her no re'ief. Her life was despaired of. until in last Oetoiersho procured a Bottle of Dr. Kitisr'h ew Discovery, whoa imiuoiliiite relief was felt, and by continuing its use for a short time, she was completely cured, gaining in flesh 50 ha. in a few months. Free Trial Bottles of this certain cure of all Throat and Lung Dis eases at F. Harrington's Drug Store. Large Bottles $1.00. m THESE ARE SOLID FACTS Tho best blood purifier and sys tem regulator ever placed within the reach of suffering humanity, truly is Electric Bitters. Inactiv ity of tho Liver, Biliousness, J nun dice Constipation, Weak Kidneys, or any disease of the urinary organs, or who ever requires an appe'izer, tonic or mild blimtilant, will always find Electric Bi-tcrs the beat and only cer'ain cure known. They act surelv aud quickly, every bottle gutranteed to give satisfaction or money refunded, cold at ntiy cen a bottle by F. Harrington. II w . : -- It A k ai