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8 HARRISBURG TELEGRAPH 4 NBHSP.IFER FOR THE HOMB Fo*ndrd ltsl Published evenings except Sunday by THE TELKURAriI PIIINTIIVU CO.. Trltgrayk BnlMlif, Federal S«ure, »J.BTACKPOLE.Pr«f and EdUtr-m-Chitf y. R. OYSTER, Business ilanater. Ofa M. STEINMETZ. Mana t ti t Editor. A Member American A -jpt llshers' Asaocia dlßiHSKKHß Bureau of Clrcu- WHnSrl aylvania Assoclat- SSiS *Sf M Eastern office. Has mm ifif IB Brooks, Fifth Ave rut Building. New (s >s Building, Chi —— — cago. 111. Entered at the Post Office in Harris burg, Pa., as second class matter. By carriers, six cents a <3l ii&ifr'iAßJl> week; by mall. $3.00 a year in advance. •Horn dally averuce circulation for the three mantha fndlug Jaa. 31, 191 C. ■JT 22,760 * These figure* are met. All returned, ■nauld and damaged coplea deducted. TTESDAY EVENING, FEB. 22. If the day looks kinder gloomy, An' yer cAances kinder slim; If the situation's pusslin', An' the prospect's awful jjrim; 1 An' perplerities keep pressin' 'Till all hope is nearly gone— Jest bristle up an' grit yer teeth. An' keep on 1: rep in' on. — AXON. WASHINGTON HE was no hero of romance; there "•> nothing of romantic hrroiam In liia nature. Aa a warrior, he nan iu rti|»uble of fear, but mode no merit of dcf>ing danger. He fought for a cause, hut not for personal renown. Madly, . when he bad won tbe cause, he bung rp bis anord never again to take It down. Glory, that blatant ward, which liaunta aomc military minda Ilk* the bray of n trumpet, formed no part of hla uaplrationa. To act lastly waa hla In atlnct, to promote the public weal hla ronatant effort, to deaerte the "affec tions of good men" his ambition. With such qualifications for the pure rxer* rise of aonnd judgment nnd comprebei> sl»e nisdoui. be ascended the Presides- j tial chair." —Washington Irving. • . • And thla from the pen of Jefferson, aa the result of long observation and « nbluet experience, nnd written In after years, when there was no temptation to insincere eulogy i "Hl* Integrity was most pure; his justice the most Inflexible I have ever I known; no motives of Interest or con anngulaity. of friendship, or hatred, be ing able to bla* his decision. He was, Indeed, In every sease of the word, a wise, a good, and a great mnn." I: may be only a coincidence, but on ! the same day that the Democrats in j open Senate voted for the "scuttle" policy in the Philippines they voted, in the secrecy of committee, in favor of the humiliating and apologetic treaty with J Colombia, whereby we are to offer ex- ■ cuses and J15.000.000 to the South j American Republic for having been en- i terprising enough to build the Panama ; Canal. T.OW DUTY ON IMPORTS REVENUES in the sum of $12.- 209,950, collected on imports valued at $144.758.835, entering the thirteen principal customs dis tricts of the United States, explain the reason for Secretary McAdoo's, recent hospitality in entertaining ( Democratic leaders with "revenue"*' dinners. He is trying to induce them to speed up the appropriation bills to | get him out of the hole. For ihe week ended January 13! $3 1.425.306 worth of imports entered these thirteen districts, on which $3.-' 292,62 C in customs revenues was col- 1 lec-ted. This is an average rate of 1 duty for the week of S.S per cent. The average for the four weeks past is 8.4 per cent. Meanwhile original depart mental estimates for the coming year are be ing furtively increased by supple mental estimates. The candle is being burned at both ends with the fingers of flie taxpayer holding the middle. t The President's stirring apostrophes to the flag, which figured so promi nently in all his recent speeches cor- i respond with difficulty to the action of his party members in Congress, who, simultaneously with Mr. Wilson s elo- j quence, were voting almost solidly to j haul down the flag in the Philippines. ESSAYS ON THRIFT EVERY pupil of the Central High School, on order of Professor Dibble, will write as essay on , "Thrift." and the Harrisburg Rotary ; Club has offered two prizes for the best compositions. Both Professor j Dibble and the club are to be com- 1 mended. Thrift is r prime essentia] to prosperity and success in life, but has little or no part in the average course of school study. If a pupil, TUESDAY EVENING, HARRISBURG TELEGRAPH FEBRUARY 22, 1916 I j acquires the habit—and habit It is—it I is by chance rather than intent. Our ' boys and girls, a majority of them, at least, Mve on the bounty of their parents. Tlie.v spend as much money : as they can get and dress better than they can afford. They are sorely In need of a little instruction along the lines of personal thrift, and there are . so many ways in which thrift may be practiced that there should be no lack of material for the easavs Professor Dibble has required of his students. While the saving of money is only one aspect of thrift, it is very impor tant. especially because of its influence ion character building. It also is more j tangible and affords easier means of j obtaining statistics. It can be taken j for granted generally that one who Is j thrifty with one's money also will be ■ ! thrifty with one's time, for "time is money," and its proper use is essential in fortune building. | Luck does not figure in fortunes made from small beginnings any more j than it figured in Russell Sage's for tune. It is thrift that turns the trick. Sage always said there was no such thing as luck, for he started out as a grocerj* clerk at $ 1 a week. But he j was contented and ambitious, and as 1 his wages slowly Increased he saved always a 'tittle, till at the age of j twenty-one he had a store of his own. • j Later he sold the store and went to ' New York, where he took a place as 1 office boy at very low wages. But he I worked himself steadily up until he became a financier himself. Mr. Sage believed that anyone could succeed if i he would, but that most young men 1 are not anxious to rise. Of course, he said, if they found themselves rich they were glad, but they were not wlll | ing to work and save and make them selves rich. "I never knew anyone," Mr. Sage is quoted as saying, "to ob- I tain lasting wealth without lots of j hard work." ! Thrift is an essential to contentment and success and we do well to start : our young people thinking about it. British Chambers of Commerce are congratulating that country on tbe fact that although many thousands of work ers have been drawn from industry, yet Britain increased her exports $230,000.- 000 in 1915. as compared with 1914. The exports for December increased 30 per • ent., though there were 1.500.000 more men in the army and navy than the year before. Yet there are some people in this country so stupid as to believe that we have nothing to fear from com petition with Great Britain when the soldiers return to industrial pursuits of peace. I . EIGHT ON LIQL'OIL SLOWLY but surely old John Bar leycorn is being forced toward the door. Not so many years hence this one-time boon companion at every convivial gathering will be out in the cold listening to the laughter within, and there will be fewer headaches next day at w;ork and fewer heartaches at ! home, and men will wonder "why for a moment they ever tolerated the pres i ence of the red-nosed old rascal whose beckoning glass lures always toward j ruin and the grave. j The liquor interests are withholding, 1 !by every trick and influence they j know, reasonable regulation. The re- I suit, when the people are fully aroused, will be that which always happens when an angry public takes the saddle —legislation of an extreme kind, and national prohibition will be enacted. "Thirty years ago," says Senator Cummins, of lowa. "I should have said Prohibition was impractical. Under the conditions that existed then it r would have meant putting in the fielo two unregulated saloons to the one' regulated saloon. But the world has marched along in these thirty years until now there is sentiment enough in the United States to abolish the saloon. . The United States ought to abolish it, ) and will." 1 The Washington correspondent of a . Chicago daily calls attention to the ; fact that "Albert Baird Cummins, a , man feared and respected on the floor of the United States Senate, is dead against booze, and is the first presi dential possibility of a major party that ever came out fiat-footed in favor j of prohibition on a national scope." The handwriting is plain upon the wall. Liquor drinking has become an industrial as well as a moral issue, and history holds no example of anything ' that has been able to withstand these two forces when allied and supported by the people. Even slavery, en trenched as it was, had to give way ' before them. FEDERALIZE TIIF: GUARD THE continental army plan having' gone by the board, apparently, it is now up to Congress to pass a ! | strong and comprehensive law fed- j : c-ralizing the National Guard. Unless j this is done, the present situation with regard to preparedness will not have I been improved. The National Guards of the various States must come under the direction of the national government. They must be made to all intents and pur- j poses a reserve arm of the regular army. They must be a harmonious, ; cohesive force, ready to step Into the j ranks at a moment's call, and much revision, change and reorganization I will be necessary to thus put I hem ' I constantly on a war footing. Their 1 period of actual drill in the Held must ■ be increased; they must be given .the j benefit of more regular army instruc -1 tion; they must be equipped in every way on a par with the regular army; they must be taught all tho arts of war 'that a regular knows; and the task is a gigantic one. but not impos- I sible of accomplishment. No political force, no State feeling and no State officialdom should be per mitted to sulnd in the way of bringing j this about; and last, but by no means least, legislation must be adopted 1 whereby the troops may be sent out of the country, if necessary, without the j preliminary of a declaration of war. Wilson may recognize Carranza, but Wall Ktreet will not lend biin any money. Without money the Carranza Govern iiucnt cannot maintain iudC 1 ["TELEGRAPH'S PERISCOPE —After observing some of the new Spring costumes, one womlers why they ne\Vr refer to a young woman as a stripling of a girl. —lt used to be that one could pass judgment with fair accuracy upon the character of the woman who ap peared in the street with paint on her face. Now one can be sure only about the fetv who do not paint. -—Our idea of an easy thing is being a firebug on the Hill and escaping the police. —The man who puts more trust in the starch in his shirt bosom than that in his backbone seldom gets very far. So far as we poor newspaper folks are concerned, George Washing ton might just as well never had a birthday. EDITORIAL COMMENT OLD XATI RE S TOO SLOW [St. Louis Globe-Democrat.] In Turkey and Mexico nobody waits for some one else's shoes. He evidently removes him from his shoes. Delays are vexatious. CAN ACCFXERATE AT TIMES [Houston Post.] Still, people who think Congress slow ought to see how fast it moves when it comes to passing an appro priation bill carrying about $170,000,- 000 for pensions. HIS ONLY CHANCE (Manchester Union.] It appears that' the word "obey" was omitted from the ritual at the Tellegen-Farrar wedding, but we sup pose Mr. Tellegen will have to obey just the same. Mutual Benefits Gained [Williamsport Gazette and Bulletin.] It is obvious that the third annual trade excursion of the Harrisburg Chamber of Commerce is going to be of benefit to the capital city In several ways, but chiefly .through the fine spirit of warm friendship which, judg ing front local results, jnust have de veloped at each of the places visited by the tourists. No doubt, the people of these favor ed towns will hereafter have a more kindly feeling for Harrisburg, her people and her products, just because they have met and fraternized, even though briefly, with the capital city trade boosters. Williamsport ljas always had a friendly feeling for Harrisburg. But of late years the people of that city have compelled our increasing ad miration on account of their "get-up and-get" spirit, which has accomplish ed wonders in the line of civic devel opment. To meet and mingle with some of the men who have their shoulders to the wheel, helping to make things go, was a privilege which was appreciated and enjoyed by a large number of the members of the local Board of Trade, | While time did not permit a re counting of the splendid things ac-1 complished since Harrisburg's civic awakening began in 1901, nevertheless the enthusiasm and aggressiveness of the visitors seemed contagious, and ! 'the Gazette and Bulletin believes the inspiration thus gained will be lasting. And we think, too. that the Harris burners gained inspiration here, espe- j cially from Mr. Munson's stirring ad- [ dress. Certainly his word picture of! Williamsport as the chief lumber cen ter of the United States, once a city : of many sawmills, now with only one. but with the once great single industry now replaced with seventy-five indus tries of a varied character, employing eight thousand hands, made a deep impression, showing as it did the large , part that public spirit, that Williams port's men of means and its staunch : and loyal banking institutions, have! (played in keeping Williamsport from! being wiped off the map as an indus- j trial and business center and placing l it on its feet and building it up until 1 it is known far and wide as the Ideal City for Home and Business —a city which, having overcome one mighty , handicap, is going to continue to make progress in the future as in the past, ; because of the public spirit of its de ! pendable citizens and in spite of all handicaps. THE SEARCHLIGHT CURING T»IK I.KPI2R One of the greatest achievements of ] medical science in history is indicated in the report from the Philippine; Islands that twenty-three lepers have | been 'pronounced free from all trace of , disease for a period of two years or more. According to a number of ex- ! amining scientists, these men and ! women are now entitled to return to 1 their homes. I The lepers were under treatment in an asylum tinder the direction of the j , United States Hospital Service in the 1 ' Philippines. This asylum is far in advance of most similar institutions, i j It is a model village, with the best equipment for sanitation and comfort. . Police duty is done by leper police- ■ ; men. who have proved trustworthy and loyal in the enforcement of regu- ' • latlons. Light agricultural work is provided for those capable of perform- j ing it. A small theater and a band furnish the element of amusement, j Leprosy is one of the oldest of dis eases known to man, and one of the most terrible. It has always been con sidered incurable. Should the future : show that the experts are correct in believing that the course of treatment used in the Philippines is a cure in even some of the cases, it will repre- ! sent a victory over one of the oldest j i enemies of the race. j BEAUTY AND UTILITY [Chicago Xews.] j j In further proof that the labor of j the societies for the protection of! bird life has borne fruit—or. at least. ' vegetables it is worthy of remark ; 1 that the milliners have taken it into: their heads to decorate the season's!, hats with onions, carrots, beets and j similar colorful products of the truck | garden. If fashion sets the seal of: its approval upon such decorations i the principal menace to birds of gay j • plumage will be removed and the] Audubon societies may know that!, they have not lived in vain. Further, j a great step will have been taken in ; i the. direction of realizing that cherish- ; ■ ; ed dream of the esthetic cult, the bar-' monizing of human ideas of use and , beauty. The beauty of the useful having'' been recognized, all that remains to !be accomplished is the recognition of 1 the usefulness of beauty. This next logical step is easily taken, and should 1 appeal to the sex that has already conceded so much to the idealists. In , using bird plumage for hat decorations 1 women could plead only that beauty is it? own excuse for being and that 1 no higher.destiny could be. hoped for by the Kfrd dowered with the fatal., sift of fine feat!:ers than to adorn th* headgear of creation's queen. Now the , beauty of the veyetnrlan hat can be iuiadc to serve utility as well as art. j 1 ■aaryxsaeasacaaiM—B——|i •fUULa. U By tha Ei-Coniniitteema* The first nominating petition for the May primaries turned up at the Capitol to-day. being filed by William ».'< druggist and dentist of Mifflintown. who aspires to be the Re publican candidate for the House in the Juniata county district, lie was a candidate once liefore. U is expected that there will be Plenty of nominations entered before long as papers have been sent out lib erally and there appears to be a gen eral demand for legislative petitions. Most of the State-wide candidates have had their own papers prepared. —J. Lee Plummer. former legislator and now county solicitor of Blair county, added to the joy of affairs last night by an announcement of a long threatened ambition to be a candi date for State Treasurer. This boom was heard of last year, but this is the first announcement. He is well known to many residents of the State. J. V. of Washington, who has been "urged" by friends to be a candidate, ! has not yet sent out his papers. —Lebanon county is furnishing an ; interesting fight in the making. Rep resentatives Weimcr and Crick are : candidates for Republican renomin | a tion. but Prof. 11. H. Shenk. Annville, and F. W. Taylor. Lebanon, have been put forth by the local optlonists.to op pose them. Peter Bolger, the new chief of the siding headquarters of the Democra tic Machine slidp, toop charge this morning, but the welcome sign will not be hung out until to-morrow. To day is being devoted to oiling up type writers and the purchase of copy pa per and stamps preparatory to telling the Democrats of the State that they should not listen to the wicked men who do not believe the reorganizes are the right ones to handle tho works. The establishment of the siding head quarters is attracting some attention and there are some Democrats who are desirous of knowing why the main office and yards are maintained at Philadelphia when that count was pressed so strongly qgainst the Old Guard management. —The brewers' big horses seem to have been getting into the mire in Pittsburgh and the way some of the Democratic politicians who were not noted for the enthusiasm with which they espoused the local option cause in the last legislative mixup are sitting up and taking notice is attracting at tention. Ex-Congressman Palmer is being given the credit for starting the whole thing and with having "put over" a few things on some Democra tic leaders. -—The Pittsburgh Gazette-Times says: "While there has not been a public announcement of the fact, it is generally believed the Brumbaugh- Vare combination is endeavoring through William Flinn and E. A. Van Valkenburg to make an alliance with Col. Roosevelt and bring him into the State to tight the Penrose forces in the May primaries." —A Pittsburgh dispatch says: "It became known to-day that ex-Senator William Flinn and Alexander P. Moore editor-in-chief of the Leader, which has been heretofore the mouthpiece of Flinn. have disagreed on the coming State fight. Flinn is working for the election of Roosevelt delegates to tho national convention. The local option people are petitioning J. Ralph Park, a prominent civic worker, to announce himself as a candidate for the Legisla ture from the Fourth District, now represented by William W. Mearkle, who voted against local option at the last session. Mr. Mearkle is endeav oring to get the party leaders to run him against Charles J. Magee. brother of the ex-Mayor, as Senator from the Forty-third District. —Col. Asher Miner, of Wilkes-Barre, formerly in the Legislature, is being talked of as a possible Republican can didate for Congress in Luzerne county. It is believed the reorganization ele ment will fight Congressman Casey, the present Democratic member. —John J. Gheen, who was the lead er of Bull Moosers in Chester county, is being heard of again, he had a meeting of Roosevelt men the other day. —Frank Mathues. son of the former State Treasurer, is a candidate for tho Legislature in Delaware county. —J. E. Feeser has been elected president of the Eastern Republican club. —Schuylkill county courts may throw out all of the votes in the Lost Creek district. Fraud in counting is charged. —P. E. Foust, Blakslee selection, has taken charge of the post office at Weatherly and Carbon Democrats have another light on hand. —Judge S. P. Emery, wlto made Lawrence county wet, is well-known here. He has frequently appeared in cases in the State Capitol. —E. I. Bullock, of Hazlcton. Is talk ing about being a candidate for Pro gressive national delegate. —Congressman 11. W. Watson, of the Montgomery-Bucks district, has started his nominating petitions go ing. —Considerable criticism of Con gressman Warren Worth Bailey, the Johnstown exponent of Bryanisni. is being heard in his home county. Ex- Congressman J. L. Hartman, his old rival, will oppose him this year. —Harry Hertzler, of Carlisle, who was one of the Roosevelt National delegates in 1912 from this district, composed of Dauphin, Lebanon and Cumberland counties, has again an nounced his candidacy for the same office on the Washington party ticket. In his announcement he states that "if I am elected I am for Colonel Roose velt for President of tlip United States in preference to any other candidate. In case Colonel Roosevelt is not a can didate for the nomination, I will vote for any candidate who will have the endorsement of both the Progressive and Republican parties." Jesse B.Asper, Mechanicsburg, former county treas urer. is expected to announce his can | didaoy for Republican national dele gate. DOES IT PAVf B,r Wing Dinger '■ This is the day when parents call The children to their knees And pour into the little ears This time-worn, threadbare wheeze: "When CJeorgie was a little boy He put upon the bum One cherry tree, which made his dad Grow suddenly quite glum. "And when his daddy quizzed wee George, George looked him fh the eye And said, 'Dear dad, I cut it down, I cannot tell a lie.' " But parents dear, I muchly doubt The wisdom of our act In pouring into little ears The story of th) 3 fact. Bast year I told my kids this talc And one asked', "Did his dad Lick George?" Tu which 1 said. "O. no. He was a truthful lad." And ever since, when he's been bad He's come to me, this youth. Confessing, wltii "you mustn't whip, Dike taecrgc, I've told the truth." THE CARTOON OF THE DAY BROTH FOR A SICK MAN fSlfe»r -De Ball Is the Chirncro Po» r HOW SHALL WE PREPARE? By Frederic J. Haskin THE American people seem to be pretty generally agreed that the United States as a nation is fac ing a crisis and ought to prepare to meet it. There have also sprung up a large number of different ideas as to how we ought to prepare. Unless we can agree upon a method, the re sult will be either a compromise or nothing at all. So it is for you to carefully consider these different ways of getting ready and decide which one you are going to support. Iff the first place, there are the pacificists. These ladies and gentle men believe that wo should prepare to assume our place as an interna tional force by abolishing the army and navy and meeting belligerents with argument and persuasion. This method is simple, inexpensive and ac tuated by the highest ideals. But it is purely experimental, and for this reason does not appeal to the major ity of practical-minded Americans as a proper expedient in a crisis. How to Do It Those who agree that we can best insure peace by preparing to fight are very much divided as to how we should go about it. All of them state that we should increase our navy, and there is only one way to do this; namely, by building more ships and manning them. When it comes to land forces.however, it is more diffi cult to agree upon a method. To strengthen the regular army would seem the most direct and the easiest way to increase our land forces. All advocates of preparedness are agreed that we should increase the regular army, l>ut to recruit all of our necessary strength in this way is impracticable because of the tre mendous expense. Half a million men are needed for the proper defense of continental United States in case of war. To support a regular army of this size would be an unjustifiable burden. Tho regular arm)', there fore, will be made only large enough to police our overseas possessions and give us a mobile force in continental America of perhaps fifty thousand men—enough to take care of inter nal and border troubles. This leaves about four hundred thousand troops to be raised from among the citizens of the United States, and it is here that the great differences of opinion become mani fest, There are three principal meth ods by which these troops might be raised; namely, by introducing com pulsory military service, by strength ening the State militia, or by using the present volunteer army system, with modifications, to raise a force of the required size In time of peace. Each of these methods has a strong backing. The latter is the so-called continental army plan, which Is be ing advocated by the administration. All military experts assert that com pulsory military service is the only effective way to be prepared Mr war, and that the United States will never be safe against attack until this plan is adopted. The abstract argument in fa cor of compulsory service is prac tically perfect if you grant that the nation should be defended at all. For it must, then, be the duty of the citi zen to defend it, and a duty is essen tially compulsory. To wait until there is war and then rely upon volunteers for defense is in reality about as practicable as waiting until the coun try faces bankruptcy and then call ing upon volunteers to pay taxes. Compulsory service In this country would probably mean that every able bodied American male would serve 1 OUR DAILY LAUGH j |r HAD HIM Wrfl GUESSING. . . i/B Pardon me, old • l M man, but people 1 1 are wondering y\ t«V | how you can af kol ford to buy your - wife the clothes she selects. V\ I don't blame lAj 'era. I wonder myself. «-» i, THK RIGHT There's a your* i PW mtISSS TTian that ,s Prom'sc api n That's so? Then uHbu \m/ ** e won't do. I'm fit tilt i' \ looking for one 9 B [\\V that's given to 4?4> ■ performance. HOW TO LIVE LONGER FOOD —llule tt—Chew your food un ! til you can swallow it very easily. If you have to force the food down you have not chewed it enough. Kip all liquids slowly. Do not gulp them down. Do not talce a drink of water while your mouth is full of food. Some of the best foods are fruits, milk, sour milk, potatoes, bread, vege tables. sugar i if mixed with liquid) and nuts, if they are well chewed. It Is best not to use pepper, mustard, italsup or other "hot" relishes at all. one year of his life, probably the ] twenty-fist year, as a soldier, and I would thereafter be subject to call for s military service. It is estimated that 0110 year of compulsory service would give the United States an adtny of from 750,000 to a million men. ! The chief practical objection urged against this plan is that it would take more men away from industry than I were absolutely necessary for de fense. This objection could probably be largely overcome by intelligent regulation. The real objection to the plan Is that tho American people do not want it. At least, so say all of the legislators, and the secretary of i war and other high officials concur. Thero are a good many congress men who would like to see our land forces increasing by giving federal aid to the militia, thus encouraging enlistment in that body. This plan is i supported biy congressmen, as it I would make them popular with the I local militia. All students of the situ ation are agreed, however, that an effective army could not possibly bo built up in this way. The constitu tion makes it impossible to put the State militia, as such, under federal | control. It must remain under the control of forty-eight different States, and an army thus divided would vio- I late the first principle of military or i ganidation, which is centralized con trol. ! The remaining plan under conside ration ife that which has been drawn | by the administration and laid before the congressional committees by the secretary of war. It has been called tho continental army plan, and is j simply a method for raising a volun teer ariny in time of peace. This plan, in brief, 'proposes to raise four hundred thousand volun j teers in three annual increments of 1133.000 men each. The country would I be divided up into districts, the pres j ent congressional districts probably being used, and each of them would | be requested to furnish its quota of j men. Thes men would enlist for three years and would be on furlough for I three years. During his three years of enlist ! ment, however, this proposed vol unteer would serve probably not more i than two months a, year. Tho essen tials of the plan are that the volun teers would enlist in time of peace and I agree to serve for a few months or weeks every year until they had be- I come competent soldiers, while for j another period of years they would | be subject to call. ! The advocates of this plan depend I upon tho public sentiment in favor !of national preparedness to insure a | sufficient enlistment. Thay believe S that men would enlist in this force ! much more readily than in tho niili i tia, because the continental army i would be a body for federal defense lonly, and could not bo called upon ! for police duty as is tho militia. There | are about 129,000 men in the State | militia. If a littlo more than three (times this number enlist in tho con | tinental army, the desired force will |be reached. j The objection to this plan is that it does not insure any force at all. There l is also a drawback in the fact that | it will become a sort of a rival to the State militia and that these two or ganizations may contend for men and money to the detriment of both. On the other hand, the provision that State and militia men may enlist in the continental army without change of rank may do much to obviate the latter difficulty. THE STATE FROM DA/ TO DAf I The youth of Reading: are not depen client upon Jack Frost or old man Boreas for their skating, for they nave two Immense covered reservoirs right in the heart of the kating season which are kept scraped and In excel lent condition by city employes. And anxious parents can allow their boys and girls to skate without danger or won-" because the Ice Is only an Inch thick. The Bellefonte Presbyterian Church has extended a call to the Rev. William M. McKlnney, of Danville, to become pastor. Since the Rev. George E. Ilawes resigned last September to be come pastor of the Market Square Pres byterian Church, this city, the Belle fonte congregation hns been without a pastor. Mayor Ellis, of Camden, received to day a Washington's Birthday wireless message from Boy Scouts. A message was relayed from Rock Island station to every State In the Union, appropri ate to the holiday. A cocaine fiend waa apprehended at Philadelphia the other day and a box containing two ounces of cocaine was found hidden in the cuff of his trous ers. The man was arrested on sus picion of having stolen copper wire in •Philadelphia at the mill of the Key stone Smelting Company. Walter McCluckie, aged 75 years, who for the past sixteen years has not been able to move out of his chair, got up ;<nd walked at his home, in Youngwood the other day, when a large delegation of revivalists came and read the Bible and prayed with him. T.ltit:i has a new postmaster. War ren S. Bueh succeeds .V T. Twitch, and will assume his duties to-day. iEbmng (Etjat In talkin* witlj a businessman the other day he advanced the Idea that, the fire* caused on Allison Hill it month ago and on Sunday morning were the work of a pyromanlac and made the assertion that such persons were affected by the moon. In the course of the conversation he that the three schoolhouse fires IKW occurred at a time when the moon changed and that the moon had just about started to change again 011 Saturday night. Whether tlio llrebug is affei-ted by the moon or not it would be interesting: to keep watch on what ma >' happen at this time next month, provided the united efforts of the State, county and city authorities no not round up the person responsible?. This city lias not been much troubled by incendiaries in years gone by, but that is all the more reason or vigil ance on the part of property owners and watchmen. • • • Ihe manner in which nominating petitions are being circulated about the city Is interesting and is attract ing attention from people who ordi narily do not take much interest in politics. In muuicipal election years about every other man active in poli tics carries around a petition and candidates are thick. This year when State and legislative candidates aro to be nominated and delegates elected the men in charge of the papers are apt to be hunted up by people anxious to sign. • » • Harvey M. Watts, of the Philadel phia Public Ledger, in a signed article published on Sunday voices some well placed objections to the introduction of any new national anthems. Tlio appearance of one which contains some remarkable statements is the occasion of his comment. Mr. Watts is strong for the Star Spangled Ban ner, but he remarks that the average person can not sing much beyond the line, "Oh, say, can you see." What the people should do says he is to stick to tlio Star Spangled Banner, learn it and sing it and live up to lis sentiments. Which, it may be added, is a sound position to take. ♦ • • The song business reminds us that we have not heard much about the legislative commission which was to ; have been named a couple of years ago to devise a Stale song. This com mission was given half a dozen songs to start otf witli and lliero were others suggested. However, when it was proposed to have a singing contest in the hall of the House of Representa tives, even tlie committee bucked. There are a couple of splendid Penn sylvania songs, notably those of Bar rett and Dilley and it is regrettable that, they are not more generally sung. Then people could decide which they preferred. • • • Attaches at the Pennsylvania Rail road station are telling an interesting story about "Cooley" Cozzolll, dis penser of food to hungry passengers. The story is how he put one over on a would-be smart fellow. Cozzolll has been employed at the station restau rant for a number of years. He sells sandwiches and fruit on trains. The other day a colored man, dressed in cowboy style, occupied a seat in the smoking car on a New York-bound train. When Cozzolli passed through the colored man reached into the bas ket. and took out two large apples. "How much?" asked the passenger. "Five cents each," was the reply. ' The colored man first took a large bite out of one of the apples and then reached in his pocket and pulled from it a roll of money. He bad nothing but sr.O bills. "This is the smallest I have," sahl flie passenscr. "All right," replied Cozzolli, and reaching in his pocket "Cooley" also pulled out a roll of money containing about S3OO. He picked out $1 bills, and dig King In another pocket brousht out a handful of silver dollars. He gave the passenger the change, took the SSO bill and went away smiling. The Incident was witnessed by a large number of passengers, who also had a I good laugh. i ... Bishop John W. Shanahan will be the first of the bishops of the Catholic dloceseto lie in the cemetery of that denomination, his predecessors having been buried in the Cathedral property, their bodies being moved to tlie crypt when the present stately struc ture was erected. The funerals of the two bishops were notable for the eminent clergymen they brought to this city and the very general expres sions of regret from people of all de nominations. When Bishop McGovern was buried the late Archbishops Corrigan, of New Tork, and Ryan, of Philadelphia, were present. ... Among visitors to the city yesterday was W. L«. Ritchey for years the treasurer of the Cumberland Valley railroad. He was here to attend a hearing before the Public Service Commission. fWELL KNOWN PEOPLE ) —J. P. Croser, prominent Delaware county man. has gone to Florida. —W. A. Cornelius, of the McKees port plant of the National Tube Co., is one of the vice-presidents of the State Y. M. |C. A. —Col. H. C. Trexler, of Ailentown, is visiting in North Carolina. —General W. G. Price is at the head of a group which will build 100 houses in Chester. —W. F. Roberts has been made a vice-president of the Bethlehem Steel Co., in charge of operations. —H. C. Frick sent ?1,000 to the Home for Girls in Homestead, where he formerly resided. 1 DO YOU KNOW ] Tlint Harrisburjr makes steel which is used for making car couplers? HISTORIC HARRISBCRG A canal was projected for till cily as early as 1825. ' t Figures Which Shout The newspaper is «upren;e as ail advertising ni*4ltu» in VTSto its llelda local at* There is approximate** 000.000 expended annuV JQj * newspaper advertising. Ct , sum. between $50,000,000 and > 000,000 represents spaeo pur- ' chased by general advertisers. This record Is not approached bv any competing medium. There are sound reasons for the supremacy of the news paper. It Is the one medium that reaches every consumer of every thing, everywhere, every day. It offers economy and exactness, and more nearly eliminates wast* than any other medium. Manufacturers are invited to write to the of Advertis ing. American Newspaper Pub lishers Association. World Build ing. New York, for a copy of the booklet. "The Dealer and Ills Friends."