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I I STEEL FALLING OFF Apprehension Felt in Some Quarters BUYERS ARE CAUTIOUS - ■ —. ■ t Important Development in Agricul tural Machinery—Structural Con tracts Only Fair—Resale Iron at $13.25 New York, February 2ti.—(Special.)—'The Iron Age will say tomorrow: The reports steel manufacturers maks as to business actually going upon their books or in prospect are still in contrast with sentiment expressed in other quar ters, In which there are some notes of apprehension. It is expected that the steel corporation's unfilled orders will show a somewhat greater falling off in February than in January, but the extent of the gain on piled up contracts has not abated in the least the clamor of consumers for material. An important development of the week 1s the appearance of inquiry from agri cultural implement and machinery com panies, for their bar requirements from July 1 on. The prosperity of this industry, which reflects agricultural conditions, added to the record demand from the railroads, confirms steel producers in the predic tions they have been making for later months of the year. (Canada has been a heavy buyer of plates, shapes and barH in this country In the past week. More Canadian rail Grip Prostrating Thousands The severe and unreasonable weal her believed to be responsible for (he increase Reports from all over the country indi cate a great increase in the number of cases of grip and pneumonia, and tne un usually dangerous form that grip is taking this season. Grip and pneumonia attack quickly the system run down from overwork, from exposure and from the strain of worry. They are especially dangerous at this season of the year, when people oft times neglect to prepare themselves for the sud den and severe changes of weatner and prevent tho consequences of unexpected , exposure. Duffy’s Pure Malt Whiskey has been re cognized as the most effective remedy and preventive of grip, pneumonia, coughs, colds and diseases of the respira- 1 tory organs. Physicians use, recommend and prescribe it in private practice and in hospital work. The secret of the marvelous success of : Duffy’s Pure Malt Whiskey in relieving and pieventing throat and lung troubles lies in the fact that it is one of the great est strengthened and health builders known to medicine. Tt not only checks i the ravages of the disease itself, hut pre sents the waste of tissues, and helps the stomach to more perfectly digest and as similate food. ANNISTON BELIEVES IN CONSERVATIVE CLAIMS IN SEEKING INDUSTRIES Secretary L. C. Watson of Chamber of Commerce, Says Many Southern Cities Boost Themselves So Extravagantly That the New Resident is Disappointed When He Arrives By RICHARD F. LVSSIER Anniston, February 20.—(Special.)—In an interesting interview today, Secretary L*. C. M atson of tlie Chamber of Commerce talked of the work of the local civic chamber and its general plans for the fu ture. According to Mr. Watson the An niston chamber is not seeklpg by exten sive advertising to bring people here who might come with the idea that they might find the streets of beautiful Anniston lined with gold, and upon finding that they were merely well paved streets start to knock the city. Mr. Watson does not be lieve in that kind of advertising, and his opinion is upheld by the majority of his associates in Chamber of Commerce work in Anniston. Secretary Wilson said: “What we want in Anniston more than anything else is pay roils, and in a quiet, unobstrusive way we are getting them. We are not advertising Anniston in the large northern papers as some commer cial clubs of southern cities are doing, for the simple reason that we are of the opinion that Anniston should stand on its own feet and the people should recog- j nize its merits and colne to settle in this i locality of their own volition. "Advertising would of a certainty bring in a lot of people to Anniston, but the most of these would go away again, as settlers brought by advertising usually expect a great deal of the city to which j they emigrate. We believe that we have a better method of keeping informed on the industrial condition of the country, and the moment information readies us of some industry which is seeking other claims we get after it hammer and tongs and usually induce it to settle in our midst. "Pay rolls are the thing wanted in any city. If we increase tlie pay rolls the people will come to us. As the pay rolls and the population increase the demand in all commodities and goods will increase, and soon reports will be spreading about the state that Anniston is a good place to start in business, as it is a live town. Of course, tile industries w'e are seeking to land in Anniston are industries that would be suitable to tills .locality, such as pipe works and other industries that would manufacture the raw pig iron into the tinishe product. “The manufacturing of pig if on into the finished product is coming to he the chief industry of Alabama cities within 100 nples of Birmingham. It looks to me as is Birmingham is to become the Pitts burg of the south in the output of pig iron while the smaller cities in the environs will become manufacturing centers of the finished product. “Anniston with its excellent railroad fa cilities and natural resources seems to be in for an era of prosperity, and as our method of being always on the job after new industries to locate in this vicinity is constantly showing excellent results, the wish for prosperity in Anniston ap pears closely aligned witli the actual fact.”' inquiries have come up also, the mills there being practically sold for the year. New structural contracts have been of only fair volume, but the total of work actually In sight is again above 250,000 tons. This fact may help to stiffen fabricator’s prices, which have been wob bling lately, with evidences of keener competition, particularly in the Chicago district. Pig iron producers are not yet ready to say that the increase in inquiry in the past week Is the forerunner of the new buying that lias been aw'aited for two months. Buyers are still cautious and not less so in vlewr of the lower prices developed by the week’s inquiries. Southern resale iron can be had at $13.26, Birmingham, for No. 2 and some Ten nessee quotations figure back to $1* at Birmingham. Cleveland. O.. February 26.—(Special.)— The Iron Trade Review' tomorrow will say: Steady maintenance of tremendoui consumption of iron and steel products strengthens the hope that highly pros* perous conditions will continue through out the year. Weakness w hich developed In some spots during the past week is not more pro nounced ami the general sentiment of the market is stronger. Heavy buying by large consumers of finished materials, such ns the agricul tural Implement manufacturers, is confi dently expected to increase largely the volume of orders on the books of the mills, many of which are in very com fortable condition, while others are so filled that they cannot promise deliv eries in less than six months. Many mills report that they are unable to satisfy the insistent, demands of cus tomers for prompt deliveries. Numerous J it i 4 FULL QUARTS $5 SOLD WHEREVER | ! | I From high-grade mail-order houses. QUALITY COUNTS » i i-i i » mrTrnriTrn ■ t i i i i nnrrrr n I I'TI I I I I I I I f—r II r r i i i I I 7hU "HiQM\.kJLh&umj/ Montreal AWffftrc | % The Perfect Whiskey Call for Montreal Malt Rye everytime and save yourself the disappointment of experience with unknown brands. The name and reputation of this old established firm are behind every drop. You will like it. ASK ANY GOOD DEALER FOR IT LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY makers of plates, shapes and bars re port bookings in excess of shipments, while in other lines there is no decrease in new business shortage of cars in the Chicago district has caused some delays in making shipments. Jt is estimated that a quarter of a million tons of fabri cating steel are now pending in the coun try. ' Careful observers believe that if the present heavy melt of pig iron is main tained for a few wee«cs longer a heavy buying movement will set in and the present weakness of the pig iron market will quickly disappear. This seems a reasonable expectation, but on the othe^ hand the market shows a decided ten dency to soften with very little provoca tion. Now price continue to be made on Cleveland iron for shipment outside of i the city. In the Pittsburg district inquiries for basic amount to about 25,000 tons, includ ing one for 15,000 tons for second, third and last quarters of the year sales of No. 2 foundry have been made at $17 valley, but some makers are adhering to $17.50 as the minimum quotation. There is apparently more resale iron and at present in southern Ohio than in the south. It lias developed that the recent sale of 40,000 tons of pig iron at Buffalo was of hot metal to be delivered from Suquehanna furnaces to the Lacka wanna .Steel company. A Delaware river pipemaker is figuring on 15,000 tons of low grade iron for delivery prior to July 1. It is estimated that 50.000 cars have been ordered since July 1, and pending inquiries include several lots of from 2000 to 6000 cars. The supplement order of the Pennsylvania for 2300 c^rs requir ing 46,100 tons of steel, makes the total lecent order of the Pennsylvania 12,305 cars of various kinds. There is a fair amount of rail buying in lots of moderate size. The International and Great North ern has ordered 13,000 tons. The Illinois Steel company has taken G000 tons from a number of line?. Several , imler.s ol good size for tailway bridge material hat been taken in western territory. Keeping up Appearances "Extravagance rots character; train youth away from it. On the other hand, the habit of saving money while it stiffens the will also brightens the energies. If you would be sure that you are beginning right, begin to save."—Theodore Roose velt. Irving Batcheller, the northern New York novelist, wrote a good book entitled, "Keeping Up With Lizzie,” which is a strong but subtle arraignment of Amer ican extravagance. "The matter of our exertvagance out ranks any problem of the time,” says the author. "We are all trying to keep up with Lizzie, and it is far too hot a pace for us to follow. How many are falling by the wayside.” This is the kind of thing that keeps people poor. For the sake of "cutting a good figure” in society many people cut no figure at the bank. They sacrifice fu ture comfort and independence for the sake of a little present satisfaction. Don’t try to "keep up with Lizzie.’’ Y'ou can’t do it, because there will always he somebody just a little ahead of you in tne race of extravagance. Cut it all out and save some money to day for the time when you will need it a good deal worse than you do now. Trying to match your neighbors who have more money to spend than you have Is not a sensible policy. Sometimes it re quires courage on the part of members of a family to say, "We can’t afford it." because at the present time the tendency is to get things just because somebody else has them. There is no more valuable lesson for a newly married couple to learn than tlie lesson of doing without# now for the sake of having comforts and a competence later on. It is a hard lesson, perhaps, but a necessary one. There are countless men and women throughout tne country who are thankful they learned it. On the other hand, one reason why there is so much want, failure, distress and often ruin and disgrace, is because so many persons never deny themselves, but continually live beyond their means to keep up appearances. If you want to succeed, young man or young woman, cut out extravagance. The qualities of honesty, energy and frugal ity are more necessary than ever today, and there is no genuine or permanent suc cess without them. Cijon, Spain, February 26.—Upwards of 200 people were killed or wounded by tin ill timed explosion of a charge of 7000 pounds of black powder which had been laid yesterday by government engineers with the object of razing an enormous block of rock. An immense concourse of townspeople had gathered to witness the demolition of the hill separating (JiJori from the coaling harbor of Musel, a mile and a half distant. The object of the operation was to cut a roadway and thus avoid the present long detour. At the hour fixed, the fuse w as lighted and the I explosion occurred. Instead of the* rock being blasted, however, hundreds of tons of clay and small stones were hurled like artillery projectiles among the assembled spectators. Whole families were mowed down. Many of the engineers and mu nicipal officials were killed. GOING TO PALESTINE -- Rev. E. H. Jennings, Pastor of First Baptist Church Granted Leave Dothan. February 28.—(Special.)—Rev. | E. H. Jennings, pastor of the First Bap tist church of this city, has been granted a three months’ leave of absence in order that he may visit Aiirope and Palestine. Mr. Jennings left this week for New York, from which place he will ^ail. March 4. Another negro implicated Iit the killing of Edgar Ivillingswortli and the serious wounding of his brother. Tom Killings worth, February 17, near McGilvray’s mill in Henry county, has been arrested and placed in jail at Abbeville. It now appears that there were only five negroes instead of seven, as first re ported, implicated in me affair, all of whom have been apprehended but one. It is said that the negroes admit taking part in the killing, but say that it was at the instance of one or more white men. who supplied them with guns. So far no white men have been arrested in the case. Crop preparations in this section are progressing well. LETTERS TO EDITOR Observance of Sunday Law To the Editor of The Age-Herald: I see by this morning’s paper that the moving picture show men have stirred up a terrible mess in your little city by desiring to have the “show go on of Sundays.” If good and instructive pictures, something that will educate the mind, by a rest from everyday routine of business and elevates one's thought heavenward and to Bible thinking and heavenly things, what a blessing it would be for the poor overworked drug and soda water clerk and thousands of other poor overworked mortals *in the world. But I speak of the drug and soda water man because he is now the most over worked class in the world. And the good preachers, pastors nor anyone else ever thinks of him or his comforts. And the proprietors and owners of drug stores and soft drink stands never once think of paying him extra to keep open store all day Sunday. Oh, no; they have eased their conscience so long on the belief that a drug store has the right to sell everything on Sundays just because it is a drug store, that they actually believe It is true. And they have made the preachers all believe they have this right, which is the worst feature and I know deacons and stewards of different churches which own and conduct drug stores on Sunday for the special purpose of making money. Yes, actually make special arrangements for Sunday work by ordering extra supply of Ice cream, lemons, limes, etc., for the Sunday trade, as that is the best day in cash sales in the week. And after all ar rangements are made the proprietors march off to Sunday school and church and leave the clerk to sweat and fume all day up to 10 and 11 o’clock Sunday night, boss gleeful and happy next morning over the large sales. Clerk has bad Sunday. Poor clerk: worn out, tired and discouraged, but plods along. Meets his pastor asks: “Why were you not at Sunday school last Sunday?” “Had to work." “Well, come around some time,” and that is the last of it. Cut the cigar, gum, soda water and all other unnecessary sales out of the drug store and one clerk could keep the store open all day Sunday for the real necessities of the sick and the gen eral public and this clerk would have plenty of time to rest, read and study his Sunday school lesson if so in clined, and keep up with his class. And where there are two or three in the store his Sunday would come so seldom to stay on duty all day he would not mind it, and if not allowed to sell any thing but medicine the day would not be deprived of a day of rest, as it is now. And if all the druggists thought the state would be forced out by law to do this lots and lots of them would close up Sunday altogether because it would not pay to keep op^n just for prescriptions and what medicine they sell. And why shouldn’t they be forced to do this? The grocery stores are not allowed to sell soda and cigars and candy on Sunday and this is about all the majority of druggists keep open for or sell on Sunday. Isn’t this partial legislation to allow the drug stores more privileges than other classes? r am sure they do not pay for more. 1 had an old time boss when I was a boy who closed his drug store Sat urday night about 10 o’clock and would not open or allow any clerk to open it for anybody under any circumstances, but in case of sickness, and there were two other drug stores in the sa? e town that kept open on Sunday ah day. 1 have heard people many times ask him why he didn't keep open on Sunday? the other drug stores did. and he in variably said: “Six days are enough for any man to work. I am running my business, not the other fellow's.” Nowadays a druggist sayti if the other fellow will close on Sunday I will. In other words, if trie other fellow will do right I will, but if he does not, I will not. Poor fellows have not got the grit to do what is right. How I wish I owned a drug store, I would show them I could close on Sunday and do the right thing. How I wisli some of the preachers would take up our cause, keeping open drug stores. Which is the greater evil and more harm, to keep people away from church and Sunday school or picture shows— even if allowed to show Sundays. WfULdAM RICHARD. Huntsville, February 21, 3 9115. Sunday Moving Pictures To (lie Editor of the Age-Herald: l would like to have a small space in your most valuable paper in regard to the moving picture movement that has now the attention of the public. I am heartily in favor of it ami I think it would he indorsed by the majority of the people and it would be by the travel ing men 1 know, and they have a great deal to do with the making of a great city like Birmingham. A picture show is a very good place to spend an hour of spare time as the pic tures are both interesting and instruc tive. I don't see how they are any more apt to corrupt the morals of the com munity than lots of other tilings we have i at present. Take East Lake park for in stance, they have moving pictures and gambling games on Sunday, and still everybody goes there and there is noth ing said. Captain White said in Monday's paper: “Why not have bull fights, hall games 8nd, open saloons?** With all due respect ] to Captain White, this in no old time frontier town, but an up to ‘date city, with all modern improvements, so why not have Sunday picture shows, like some of our larger cities? Only let them be un der the jurisdiction of the city and let the city commission say when and boa they may lie operated. C. L. WILSON. Birmingham. February 25. Progressive Taxation in New Zealand To the Editor of The Age-Hrrald. I should appreciate the privilege of re calling to tb*> attention of your readers Exactly 3 Days More OF THE PORTER SALE All Suits and Overcoats Do you know that our critics of fine clothing are giving us our best advertising right now? Fact. They tell other people when they get just what they want at Porter’s—at a reduced price. But three days more of the sale. Up to $18.00 $n Up to $30.00 $19 Up to $22.50 $13 Up to $35.00 Up to $28.00 $16 Up to $40.00 $25 Men’s Shoes, All Prices Cut BOYDEN’S SHOES ttJT CA up to $7.00. tPeJ.eJU S. & M. $5.00 SHOES 2g PORTER SPECIALS, <PQ JT A up to $4.50. $6.00 GOLF SHOES, rft for . 1922-1924 First Avenue a system of taxation which, as it seems to me, might well serve as the model for progressive legislation in our own state and country. I do not hesitate to go for material to the very antipodes; for New Zealand is after all nearer akin to us in habits, customs and tradition than our neighbors, Mexico and Cuba. And per haps New Zealand is the only people which has overthrown monopoly in a pitched political battle. "Land monopoly," and here I quote H. D. Lloyd’s Newest England,” wras the first to be attacked, and the first means of at tacking it was that ancient, constitution al and inalienable weapon—the tax. There are six special features in the new taxation: "1. Land and incomes, esnecially those of corporations, are taxed for national purposes. “2. This taxation is progressive, and heaviest for the rich. ”3. Improvements are exempt. *'4. Small estates and small incomes are not to be taxed. ”5. Mortgages are deducted from the property of the small taxpayer. “6. Absences are penalized."—Newest England, page 112. “The New Zealand income tax follows the same lines of policy as the land tax. The small man is exempt. The rates in crease as the income increases." But "corporations, joint stock companies, are not allowed the exemption." "They must pay on all their income.’’. (Page 118). As to the purpose to be achieved by the rew taxes, "the premier was explicit; the graduation of the taxes was to check mcropcly. He did not shrink from rais ing the issue between the rich and the poor.” ‘‘In closing the debate, he said: T care little for the mere capitalist. I care not if dozens of large landowners leave the country. For the prosperity of the colony does not depend upon this class.’ ” The question of constitutionali ty. apparently, did not trouble the New Zealanders as It should have done. "There is no contract, expressed or im plied," said the premier, "which is su perior to the safety of the people. The safety of the people is the supreme law.’’ Mr. Lloyd found it "universally avowed in New Zealand that the present taxes are only the beginning." They are to be "increased until they have done the work for which the icform was begun." (Pages 106-1101. All this took place before 1900, the date of Mr. Lloyd's book. Whether there has really been progress since then I do not khow. 1 think one can feel perceptibly the dif ference in the political climate of this far distant paradise and our own. Inti mations are not lacking that in “Newest England” some of our methods were tried and found wanting. To quote again page 109: “Taxattion (in New Zealand) had been one of the most effective instrumentali ties of the monopolists, especially the property tax. This property tax, like that still in vogue in many of the common* weallrs of tiie United Htates (sic) had become exceedingly unpopular, and its abolition was made one of the chief Is sues of politics.” “When the election was held, tiie tax was buried forever.” Tills is the New Zealand achievement. What have we by way of camparieon in America? A chaos of futile and abortive efforts to ref arm. Everywhere the pa triotic leader becomes entangled in a web of constitutional restrictions. There are state commissions to fix the rates of railroads and federal courts to annul the samp; income taxes which were perfectly constitutional in time of war (when tiie government needed the money), but are declared null and void when passed In a spirit of social reform. Finally, we have telegraph companies which are agents of the federal government—whatever that phrase may mean—for the purpose of re sisting local municipal taxation, but which are unquestionably private corporations in the division of their profits. How long, one wonders, w ill the old evasion work? If the administration at Washington is rad ical. argue strenuously for states' rights; if the state governments turn progres sive. appeal to the federal constitution. It is only New Zealanders that possess an “inalienable and irresistible power of taxation which the monopolists cannot withstand, and which the state can never lose.” In brier, they are freer citizen:* than we. Yours very truly, M. C. BURKE. Tuscaloosa, Ala., February 25, 1913. Automobiles on Streets To the Editor of The Age-Herald: Now comes a big kick against auto mobile standing in front of certain stores. Automobiles are like sniofr; they are absolutely necessary for business. If we have no automobiles and no smoke, we will have precious little Farmers’ Institute, Rural Conference and Teachers’ Institute To Be Held Jacksonville, February 26.—(Special.)— The bulletin announcing t lie summer school of ttie State Normal school of this place has just been issued. In this session special provision will be made for those students who will take the July exami nation for teachers, while there will also be a normal training course. In connec tion with tbe summer school, a farmers' institute, rural conference, and teachers' institute will be held. For the debate between student repre sentatives of the Jacksonville and Flor ence Normal schools, the following have been selected by the Jacksonville faculty; T. K. McCoIlough and C. C. Dally, with K. P. Houston and P. \V. Capps as alter nates. The debate will be held at Jack sonville about Faster, and the subject is, "That the President of the United States should be elected for nix yeai%» and bo ineligible for re-election." The Jackson ville students defend the negative. business. Tf the automobile shopper is not allowed to stand in front of any particular store, or stores, the shopper will naturally go where there is no such objection t*» them; and the same way with new industries, if Birming ham objects to their smoke, they will go elsew'here. I>t ns bear with the automobiles, ami minimise Uie smoke an much as possible within four or five blocks of First avenue anil Twentieth street; let us get all the business wo can through the automobiles and industries, ami induce as many new industries to come to our city as we possibly can. and take the smoke with them. Other cities are pulling for them. Very truly yours. W- OU.V\ loS. Birmingham, February 26, 1913. When The Dish Runs Away With The Spoon Dishes like good things to eat, .just as children arc fond of fairies and Maude Adams has proved thousands ( f times that there are fairies. Show the children this advertisement and ask them if they believe the dishes smile when good things are served in them. Then get a package of Post Tavern Special. The, Breakfast Porridge. Serve it piping liot, and watch their faces dance. Post Tavern Special is a winsome blend of the best parts of Wheat, Corn and Hive. A most nutritious dish and flavory—for the food experts of tlie Posturn Co. made it to please particular pal ates. Get a package today for Tomorrow’s Breakfast % Sold by Grocers, Packages 10 and loc, except in extreme West. Poetum Cereal Co., Ltd., Battle Creek. Mich.