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'•< 'lllllJIM* l,rit*e* Ke«*|» v cmIIIiim* Crowdfil" i Your fliac Exactly A brand of shoes that carries always fCT ClJ the utmost degree of style and comfort, Cl) while not Ignoring the friend-making attributes of durability. _ . _ Tans, gunmetals and plain and pat- _ . . C/1 (HI ent leathers; bluchers and buttons, In fill ▼ *•"" your size and width exactly fitted cor- *1fa/evsvs rectly. 1010 Big First _ Shoe Ave /MM FOOTWfAR-^ Store I „ Conference today on arbitration of Building Trades strike. At the Theatres Majestic—"Mr. Green's Reception," 2:30, 7:30 and 9 o'clock. CONVICT BEATEN AT TURPENTINE CAMP Inspector of Convict Board in Report Declares Negro’s Account Greatly Exaggerated Montgomery, May 20.—(Special.)—Dr. 3. M. Austin, physical Inspector of the state convict hoard, submitted a re port to Governor O'Neal this afternoon on his investigation of the charges pre ferred by Thomas Rose, a negro of Mobile county, to the effect that during his service at the turpentine camp of Huxford & Owens, near Atmore, he had been severely beaten and had sus tained a blow on his head which caused the partial loss of his eyesight. Dr. Austin said in his report to the governor that the report had been greatly exaggerated . that while the ne gro had been beaten his Impaired eye sight had not resulted from ill treat ment and declared that - the negro's treatment as a whole was not of a rep rehensible nature. W. B. Boyd Tuscaloosa, May 20.—(Special )—News was received In Tuscaloosa yesterday of the death of W. B. Boyd, father of Dr C. M. Boyd, pastor ct the First Presby terian church in tt.'r city. Mr. Bo-d passed away at his home In Covington Tenn., after an Illness of some weeks. He was 79 years of age and had been tn failing health for n-.n.e than a year. The funeral service was held at Covington yesterday afternoon. The deceased is survived by his widow and six children. PACKARDS FOR RENT We Gell the Packard, Hudson and Hupinoblle. CHAS. DENEGRE SOUTHERN GARAGE Phone Main 4116 1922 Ave. F. j _i MAJESTIC W({MATINEE} 9)f}| NIGHT l DAILY Jt JU 7 30 & 9 00 BOXES ao« I ICK-20< 304-404 RESERVED SEATS 4 Marx Urol lier* In ‘‘Mr. (■reen'M Reception'* Grafonola Concert ANNEX CAFE 1726 2nd Ave IS noon to 11 i». m. No charge for admittance. Light luncheM and nil kiudn of Urinka served. Lake Park I FREE 4 *■M- > and » r> t and Id Night At I 10 P. M. ■ “MAX AND JUNE” M HIGH DIVING PONIES Skating Monni His r Dancing Band Delivers Speech Along Edu cational Lines YOUNG LADY SINGS Two New Horses Purchased for Fire Depart ment—Various Announce ments for Governor Causes Much Discussion Talladega, May 20.—(Special.)—Congress man Richmond P. Hobson spoke to a crowded house at the courthouse Mon day evening. His speech was along edu cational lines, and general social and hygienic advance. He made no reference to woman suffrage or prohibition. It can be fairly considered that the address fairly launched his campaign for i ho Senate, as the date was of his own j making, and there was no particular pur- i pose in the speech outside of politics. Miss Elizabeth Cunningham of Bir mingham gave a charming concert, as sisted by Mrs. Cox, reader at the library Monday evening. The sheriff raided the office of the Southern Express company Monday after noon and seized a barrel of bottled beer shipped to a colored man living north of the city whose name was Charley Dickinson. It had been stated to ih-< sheriff that the barrel contained 100 pints of whisky. The fire department ha^ received two new horses. A black and a sorrel compose the new fast team. Each of lhem weight 1.100 pounds, and are respec tively five and six yea-3 old. The various announcements for gover nor has caused much discussion on this theme in Talladega. As it now stands it is impossible to predict who will lead in the race in Talladega, except to say that It is not likely that Comer will have any landslide In Talladega. All the can didates will have some strength in this « minty, probably Henderson ami Kolli will receive tlie largest vote after Comer The jury week of the civil docket in the city court is in session with rather a light calender. No case was tried on Monday, but a small damage suit is in progress this morning. The grand Jury will convene on next Monday. SLIGHT RAISES ARE MADE BY COMMISSION Montgomery, May 20.—Intangible as sessments of sevcrnl large corporations in north Alabama wore passed upon t j day by the state tux commission. The companies whose assessments were ti-;cd by tlie commission are: The Florence Water Power company, Florence; the Gadsden, Alabama City and Atlalla Rtul wuy company, Gac.sden; the Greensboro l.lght and Power company. Greensburo; the Sheffield company, Sheffield; the i'nited Slates Express company, and tlie Selma Eight und Water power tompnny, with a few exceptions the assessments of the corporations were only slight ! raised. NEW YORK BOND ISSUE SUCCESSFUL New York. May 20— .Yew York city's $45,000,ooo i'2 per cent bond issue was over-1 subscribed by 75 per cent today. Four hundred and ninety-eight bids were re-1 ceived. Three range in amount from $16, 000,-NO worth at par to $1000 worth at little mote than a point-above par. It prob ably will tie n day or so before the names or the successful bidders are an nounced. Arouses the Elver imd "ui-lfles the Blood The Old Standard general strengthen ing tonic, GROVES TASTELESS chill TONIC, arouses the liver to action, drives Malaria out of the blood and builds up tlie system. For adults and children. 50c. ^ BIRMINGHAM ■mubbi ||f I—M II » Mill II fife* x l COTTON MILLS OF FEARING TROUBLE Depreciation of Hundred Million in Stocks in the Past Four Years MAKING EFFORTS TO MEET NEW TARIFF Claim is Made That New England May Make Lower Grades of Cloth Now Confined to Southern Mills / ______ By HOI, I,AND New York, May -’0,—(Special.)—of the accuracy of the statement recently com piled which shows that stocks represent resenting New England cotton manufac turing corporations have decreased In market value something over $100,0)0,1)00 In the past three and a half years there ran he no doubt. The statistics upon which these estimates are based are mut ters of record. But the presumption occa Bioned by the publication of these rtg tires at this time that the depreciation is due to the tarlfT agtlation Is only in part correct. The situation in New England Is re garded as menacing yew England pros perity. There cannot he constant depre dation of this kind without ultimately bringing disaster to New England and, through the reaction, to many parts of the country. It has been possible to obtain from very high authority today tome explanation of this condition in Now England nnd some forecast of future conditions. A pare of this steady (iepreciation in the stocks of New England cotton manufacturing cor porations is easily attributable to a very large falling off In the demand for the commodities produced by many of the New England mills. This decreased de mand is traceable directly to the modern fashions which rule so imperatively the market for some kinds of textile goods. The figures show that there has been a falling off in the demand for cotton goods of the kind utilized by women for apparel of"’anywhere from one-third to one-half. At present there ate no indications that, the old demand caused by a change in the fashions will be renewed in the near fu ture. The cotton manufacturers in New Eng land after a while discovered that they could buy cotton goods of this kind manu factured elsewhere cheaper than tiitj/ could make them. Just as this precarious condition began to be severely felt by New England mill manufacturers there came agitation for radical don ward changes in the tariff In some kinds of cotton goods. This inevi tably tended still further to depreciate the market value of cotton mills corporation stocks. Who Holds the Stock this depreciation < annot be justly me basis of criticism for the mill owners. They are the persons who have most se verely felt the depreciation. Wages have not been cut nor has there been to any extent a reduction in time of the opeia tion of the mills. Cotton mill corporation stock is peculiar l*i the sense that jc is almost exclusively hold by estates, by families and by citizens of moderate means. Very little of this stock is aver thrown upon the market. The quota tions for it are usually secured through the enforced sale of stock held by estates by order of the courts. Therefore there can be no manipulation of stock, nor, in fact, has that charge ever been made. The depreciation, therefore, represents a fair estimate of the present values of these stocks compared with the value in 1909 and earlier. The $100,000,</00 loss has fallen exclusively upon th«s owners of these stocks This is the condition which has justified the management of tne of the greatest cotton mills of Fall River completely to shut down. Shutting; down means that stockholders as well as employes are to be subject to loss. The great print works at Fall River are still running. It seems to be now the opinion of the abler execu tive managements of the New England and some of the New* York cotton mill-4, as well as one or two in the south, that the situation can best be met by contin uing the operation of the mills at full ft we and without any attempt to cut wages. Then if, at last, it is discovered that this method is cutting very deeply and is per manently threatening the capitul which is invested in these mills they will be shut down completely. Furthermore, it seems now to be the opinion of these men —although it will not lead to any formal agreement among them—that it is not ex pedient for the owners of these coftf n mills to make any vigorous protests against the tariff schedule to those wno have the Underwood bill In charge. This feeling is due to »hc impression, firs;, that protests will be unheeded and. sec ond. to the fear that the manufacturers will he liable to the cliarge made by those who have the tariff measure in hand of acting not in sincerity, and therefore not being justified in making protests. It may he that after a time, and before the manufacturers fee! compelled to sh it down completely and possibly to mnl.e other investments of their capital, a change will come, anc* the market values of these stocks will at last Vie so greatly appreciated that the ?1W>,000,000 lost upon the market value of these stocks sine*' 1909 will be regained. But if a sincere and thorough test shows that this recovery cannot he gained then a most appalling industrial condition i* likeiv to be deve’ oped in New Englawl If it is developed it cannot fail more or less harmfully to affect other Interest*?. A Possible Change Already some of the New England cot ton manufacturers are beginning to won der whether they may not be compelled to change the quality and style of their commodities. The low grade cotton m:!ls of the south are presumably fairly well protected by the rates written into the Underwood bill, it mi;y be that some of the New England 'mils and some of the great cotton mills of New York state will find it worth while to take advantage of this low grade cotton schedule and b?* gin the manufacture or that kind of cot ton cloth. If they do, they will being their mills into cnupetltton with many of the southern cotton mills. This will upset what has been regarded as a happy phase of cotton manufacture In tlie United States distinguished by the man ufacture of low grade cotton doth in 'he south, while the New England mills were occupied chiefly with ihe manufacture f high grade cloth. The Present Condition At present it is the shareholders in the New England and New York state cotton mills who are meeting with losses, partly due to a change in the demand for high grade cotton goods and partly due to the apprehension of the effect of the contem plated tariff upon high grade cotton man ufacture. Not yet to any considerable ex* 'cut have the wage earners suffered by reason of this apprehension. Cotton Tariff Protection Recently a statement, has been published bearing apparently a semi-official gov ernment authority in which it is claimed that 17 industries in the United Stales PRESIDENTS OF FIVE NORNIALSELECTED Board Re-Elects Applicants in Montgomery ONE DID NOT APPLY President of Normal at Moundviile Will Be Chosen Later—Normal Faculties Will Be Elected on June 10 Montgomery, May 20.—(Special.)—Presi dents of five of the state normal school? of the state were elected today by the normal school hoard after a brief ses sion. The heads of all the normal schools were re-elected with the exception of President B. F. Smith of the Moundviile Normal school, who was not an appli cant for reappointment. The board will not take up the election of a president for the Moundviile school until later. The following is the list of president re-elected by the normal school board: Dr. James K. Powers of the Florence Normal school; Prof. C. W. Daugette. Jacksonville Normal school; Trof. E. M. Shackelford, Troy Normal school; Prof. G. W. Brock, Livingston Normal school, and Prof. B. B. Baker, Daphne Normal school. The board called a meeting for June 10 to olect the faculties of the various nor mal schools. At this meeting the presi dents of the various schools will confer with the board and make recommenda tions relative to the teachers to be elect ed, together with other matters in con nection with the schools. Reports from the five normal school presidents who were re-elected Tuesday indicate that each of the institutions has had a most successful year, with pros pects for considerable advancement next season. In reference to the Moundviile Normal school the board passed a resolution to the effect that no president or faculty of this institution shall be elected, nor any provision made for the continuance of this school, until proper title is made to the state to all the property used for or connected with the operation of the school. Tiie title to the property of the Normal school at Moundviile has caused considerable thought on the part of the normal school board, and if the title to the property is not cleared the chances are that tlie school will not be reopened. Those present at the meeting of the normal school board Tuesday were Gov ernor O’Neal. Superintendent of Educa tion Henrv J. Willingham, W. W. Laven der of Centerville, Capt. W. T. Sheehan of Montgomery, Robert B. Evins of Greensboro. SENT THREATENING LETTERSTO WILSON Newark, N. J., May 20.—Seeley Dav?r.- ' port and Jacob Durn, mountain w.jgJ choppers of Wharton, N. J.. were con victed by a federal jury tonight of send ing threatening letters to Woodrow V. 11 so 1 while he was president-elect. In the case of Davenport *he Jury recommended mercy. The communications mailed to Mr. Wilson were received by his secre tary, Joseph P. Tumulty, in May and November of last year and demanded money in sums of M000 and $5000 under a penalty of death. BIRMINGHAM MAN WEDS IN GREENSBORO J. VV. Morrow and Miss Lilly Martin Married Yesterday Morning in Baptist Church Greensboro, May 20.—(Special.)—J. W. Morrow of Birmingham and Mies Lilly Ethel Martin, daughter of William Mar tin, sheriff of Hale county, were mar ried here at 9 o'clock this morning at the Baptist church, the Rev. J. A. Beale officiating. Miss Jessie H. Martin, sis ter of the bride, was maid of honor, and Will Morrow, brother of the groom, was best man. The bride, who is one of Greensboro’s prettiest girls, wore a becoming taupe silk poplin with hat to match and car ried a bouquet of bride roses and lilies of the valley. Mr. and Mrs. Morrow left immediately after the ceremony for an extended trip east, after which they will make their home In Birmingham. Those who attended the wedding were: Ml-, and Mrs. J. W. Burgtn, John rrude, J. H. Taylor, Fred Moore and Jason McLaughlin. need no tariff bars. One of there indus tries is the manufacture of cotton goods. For the sake of Illustration It may be assumed that the average number of tha yarn manufactured in the United State? is about 20’s and the average number in Great Britain 50’s. These figures represent the difference between the lower grad? cotton yarns and the high grade. The cotton manufacturers generally figure that yarn three numbers finer means r.n increase of 1 cent p* r pound, if, there fore. the average number in Great Britain is 50's and the average number in tht United States is 20’*, the difference in la bor per pound between the average pro duction in the United States and that of Great Britain Is about 10 cents It is a familiar axiom of cotton manufacturing that the finer the number tlie larger th • percentage of labor versus the raw ma terials. Fabrics composed of finer yarn require more operators than those com posed of the coarser yarns. The finer numbers which are manufactured in Eng land call for higher pay per pound than does the average pound product in the United States. Therefore the only real test, according to the view' of the cotton manufacturers, is the cost of labor per pound for a like number of the yarn or for a fabric composed of the same yarns in both countries. Upon this basis of computation it Is believed that the wage? of tlie United States can be shown to be double those paid in Great Britain and often three times as much. Furthermore, all the fine cotton goods in the United States arc manufactured chiefly on ma chinery imported from England. » !u only improvement or labor saving device*, in cotton machinery that is in use in tills country Is the automatic loom, which does reduce the cost of weavin'*- This the cotton manufacturers si"* * es not offset the lower w’ages for weavers in Great Britain. Furthermore, in the cotton mills in this country the efficiency of the labor is very inferior to that of Great Britain. Her* almost all of the operative work is done by immigrants or tbf children of immi grants and the cotton manufacturers are compelled to have the machinery almost fool proof owing to the lack of skill of the operators. In Great Britain weaving is n life work from generation to gen eration, and for tha: l canon the English weavers obtain a ve»'v high degree of effi ciency, which is impossible in this coun try. U. 3* Department of Agriculture. 9 WEATHER-BUREAU. _ HB3C»»lrA.rCA.'rcJx«'Sf NOTJS«* _ Observations taken at »p.tn..'TMb meridian time. Air pressure reduced lose* level. Isobar* (cmttftaooaHBeO p***ftrejutl BotBM of equal air pressure. Isotherms (doited lines) pass through points at eqilel temperature; drawn only for aero, freezing, 90b, and 10CT. O Clears © partly cloudy; © cloudy; © rain; © andW; © Toport missing.' Arrows fly with the wind. Flat Agurnt, hllbeat temperature past 19 honra; second, precipitation of JOI locfe or more ter past 24 hours: third, maximum srlnd velocity. Weather Forecast Washington, May 20.—Forecast for Ala bama: Showers Wednesday and probably Thursday; light to moderate south winds. For Tennessee: Local showers Wednes day and probably Thursday, except Thursday in extreme west. For Georgia: Showers Wednesday anti probably Thursday; light to moderate southeast to south winds. For Mississippi: Showers Wednesday, cooler by night; Thursday probably light to moderate south winds. Local Data For the 24 hours ending at 7 p. m. May 20, a„.o: Highest temperature . ''*> Lowest temperature . 6j Mean temperature . «4 Normal temperature . *-1 Excess in temperature since Jan. 1... M Rainfall . - Total rainfall since .Tan. 1.24' Excess In rainfall since Jan. 1...2.89 Weather Conditions Birmingham, May 20.—(7 p. m.)-There lias been but slight change in barometric conditions during the past 24 hours over the country generally and as a result, there has been a continuation of the weather conditions shown Monday night in nearly all sections. General rains con tinue over the Mississippi valley, the plains states and the eastern slope of the Rockies, while unsettled and cloudy weather prevails over the remainder of the Plateau sections. Fair weather pre vailed over the Atlantic an..l Pacific slopes. Owing to the extent of the “low” over the interior sections, there has been a slight but general rise in temperatures since Monday night, except in the north ern plains states and western lakes. In the cotton belt thunder showers oc curred in all the gulf states. Cloudy weather prevailed along the south At lantic coast, but no rains occurrefl. The only heavy rains was reported at Shreve port and slightly exceeded one inch. The weather has been slightly cooler in most sections since Monday night, due more to the cooling influence of the thunder showers and cloudiness than to general causes. Unsettled v’eather with showers seems likely to continue in this section Wednesday. Summary of observations made at Uni ted States weather bureau stations, May 30: Tem'turo Lowest At for 7 p.m. day. /bilene. c’.Ufiy . 82 62 Atlanta, cloudy . 70 6J Atlantic City, clear . 66 50 Baltimore, clear . 64 54 Birmingham, partly cloudy .... 72 67 Boise, clear . 66 48 Boston, clear . H2 40 Brownsville, cloudy . 78 Buffalo, clear . 50 14 Calgary, pnrtly cloudy . 58 32 Charleston, clear . 74 68 Chicago, cloudy . 62 46 Corpus Christ], cloudy. 78 76 Denver, rain . 54 4t Des Moines, cloudy . 84 52 Dodge City, clear . 64 54 Duluth, rain . 36 34 Durango, partly cloudy . 62 3o Enrtport, clear . 48 44 Galveston, cloudy . 78 76 Green Bay, rain . 40 42 Hu tteras, cloudy . 72 04 Havre, partly cloudy . 50 32 Helena, partly cloudy . 60 38 Huron, cloudy . 40 42 Jacksonville, cloudy . 70 70 Kamloops, partly cloudy . 0> 40 Kansas City, rain . 63 04 Knoxville, cloudy . 78 . 62 Louisville, cloudy . 74 54 Memphis, cloudy .. 80 To Miami, clear . 78 73 Mi bile, clear . 78 72 Mcdena, cloudy . 70 34 Montgomery, clear . 80 03 Montreal, partly cloudy . 52 40 Moorhead, cloudy . 43 40 Now Orleans, partly cloudy .... 7S New York, clear . 02 50 North Platte, cloudy. 53 41 Oklahoma, cloudy . 76 6> Palestine, cloudy . 66 63 Parry Sound . *3-’ Phoenix, cloudy . 86 53 Pittsburg, clear . 68 48 Portland, clear . 76 40 Raleigh, partly cloudy . 80 63 Rapid City, cloudy . 50 38 Roseburg, clear . 74 40 Roswell, cloudy . 84 48 Salt Lake City, cloudy . 60 44 San Diego, cloudy . 60 56 San Francisco, clear. 56 50 Sault Ste. Marie, rain . 50 33 Seattle, partly cloudy . 62 50 Sheridan, cloudy . 54 34 Shreveport, cloudy . 68 64 Spokane, cloudy . 60 41 St. Louis, clear . 78 60 St. Paul, rain . 48 41 Swift Current, partly cloudy_ 40 30 Tampa, clear . SO 60 Toledo, clear . 54 50 Washington, clear . 61 53 Williston. cloudy . 46 34 Wlnnemucca,' cloudy . 68 41 Winnipeg, rain . 4.8 42 E. C. JIORTOX, Local Forecaster. Young Man Meets Tragic Death Under Wheels in Cullman Monday Cullman. May 20.—(Special.)— Jim Bar nett, a young man of about 25 years ot age, was cut to pieces at Garden City yesterday and was brought to Hanceville for burial. He had attempted to ride on a fast freight which was moving out of the town. Loyd Jin right, age about 35 years, was struck today and killed by lightning at his home. He was standing by his moth er talking to her when the lightning cattle down the chimney, damaging the building and killing him instantly. He leaves a widow and several children. A. A. Griffith has been made county solicitor in place of S. J. Griffin, now tha postmaster. He is the youngest solicitor ever appointed for Cullman. Willis Bone, who was sentenced at the last term of the circuit court for seven years for the killing of Joe Walker in West Cullman one year ago, had his sentence reversed by the supreme court today and is out on a $2000 bond to await a new trial. Nicholas Leaves for Berlin St. Petersburg, May 20.—Emperor Ni h olas left here today for Berlin to fitter;.', the wedding on May 24 of Prim ess Vic toria Luise. the German Emperor? daughter, and Prince Ernest A lgust oti Cumberland. Candidate for Governor De clares He Has Received Many Assurances of Support Montgomery, May 2ft.—(Special.)—‘ Charles Henderson, president of tho state railroad commission and candidate for governor, was in Montgomery to day. Mr. Henderson said be has re ceived many assurances of support since his announcement for governor and he expressed the belief that he would receive the nomination Mr. Henderson favors an early prim ary, declaring that he believes the best interest of all candidates can be sub served by allowing the people to vote on the nomination for governor in April or May, preferably the latter month. Mr. Henderson was in Montgomery on business connected with the railroa.i commission. He declared that he would not have any further political an nouncements to make until later, at which time he will give his view's on a number of the leading questions and issues which are of interest to the peo ple of the state. Eliot Re-Elected Boston, May 20.—The Rev. Samuel A. Eliot was re-elected president of rlw American Unitarian association today. Reports showed that the church was in a prosperous condition both as to mem bership and finances. Protect | Yourself j Ask for ORIGINAL 1 GENUINE The Food Drink for all Ages—Others are Imitations a i The cool-off route to Colorado The Frisco takes the short cut to Colorado—thru the mountains. Soon after crossing the Mississippi your train begins to climb, and quickly gets up into a region of higher altitudes and lower mercury. * The sky line shows how high your train travels in crossing the Ozarks, and partly explains why you sleep so comfortably on the Frisco. The good effects of your cool night in the Ozarks will last all the way to Colorado. Thru Sleepers to Colorado The route via Memphis and Kansas City is the high-road from the Southwest to Colorado. It is the route of least time and greatest comfort. The Kansas City-Florida Special is equipped for the \£,f. ,0'1?r<ldo vacationists. It has splendid electric lighted Pullmans thru from U<H ' < c’* * • and Memphis to Kansas City, Denver and Colorado Spit^ T. tidewater to Rockies. Also carries modem electric lighttUP» -U, /JL dining cars serving famous Fred Harvey meals. A vacation in Colorado will be profitable in enjoyment and health, and econom ical ia cost. Railroad fares are low. Hotel and boarding house rate* are reason able. Send for beautiful book on Colorado, and information about low fares. J. R. McGregor, District Passenger Agent 10S North Twentieth St, Birmingham, Ala. • -K,,r