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HOUSE WILL INSIST _ Senator Simmons Favors Removing 5 Per Cent Clause From Bill UNDERWOOD WILL INSIST ON CLAUSE Is Taken Bodily From Bill Signed By Thomas Jefferson Which Origi nally Built Up American Merchant Marine BV C. F.. STF.WAUT j 'Washington. June 4.—(Special.)—Senator Jhmmons. chairman of the finance com wiittee of the Senate, has instructions afrom President Wilson to cut out of the rICPnderwood hill the clause relating to a tB per cent discrimination of the tariff Mduiles in favor of goods carried in Amer ican ships. The President apparently has ;jyi< lded to the clamor of the foreign na tions who have registered protests through fttheir diplomatic agents in this country jfjagalnst this clause in the bill, alleging •.that it is in violation of treaty agree ments. | • The*Senate has not yet taken this clause {jlfrom the hill. It will, however, likely do !V®o, as it is understood that Senator Sim mons himself favors it. But that does ■.Hoi mean that this clause, designed to ; build up an American merchant marine, ;:js to be killed without a struggle. Mr. (jfUnderwood is very much in favor of this '.legislation and when the bill goes to ^conference he will resist this effort on 'the part of the Senate to defeat it. In jjjthis he will be supported by a big ma jority of the House democrats. In the ^caucus on the tariff bill this item re ceived the support of 75 or 80 per cent •40f the party in the House. j, Approved By Thomas Jefferson }. ."When the democratic leader wrote that Jtem in the tariff hill he knew exactly ftwhat lie was doing, and the clause itself kwas taken bodily from a tariff bill signed r?by Thomas Jefferson, the father of the •^democratic party. It is democratic doc trine and the party can do nothing else ■but support it. Mr. Underwood does not :believe that the clause violates any trea ties made by the l'n led States, from the eimple reason that th Ise treaties or agree ments made many years ago were based Prices of Important Issues Carried to Lowest Quota tions in Some Time New York, June 4.—Irregularity and heaviness which have been distinguishing features of the local stock market recent ly culminated today In an avalanche of liquidation during the first two hours, greater than any witnessed for many months, which carried prices of impor tant issues to lowest quotations regis tered in a considerable period of time. The movement centered largely about, such representative stocks as Union Pa cific, Reading, Great Northern preferred. Northern Pacific, Lehigh Valley, United States Steel, Amalgamated Copper and American Smelting. Numerous other stocks of less prominence also felt the force of the impact, which resulted in an overturn of 600,000 shares by noon. London had prepared this market in a measure for what was to come by send ing over a list of prices for “Americans’’ ranging from substantial fractions to more than a point below yesterday’s clos ing. Sales for foreign account were esti mated at 26,000 shares and would have exceeded that figure, but for the fact that Europe bought quite liberally later as prices receded. Among the many economic and technical causes which contributed in greater or less degree to the retrograde movements, may be cited the distrust engendered by the St. Louis and San Francisco railroad receivership; discouragement at the ap parent inability of the Union Pacific, Southern Pacific roads to arrive at a satisfactory solution of their troubles; recent liquidation in Canadian Pacific bespeaking extreme financial pension across the northern border, and over night dispatches from Washington indicating that the administration intends to renew action against so-called trusts, more par ticularly the tobacco interests. Tobacco shares, on light dealings, de clined from 6 to 17 points, the greatest loss is being incurred by American To bacco. The decline was partly checked during the afternoon upon advices from Wash ington that all reports respecting govern ment prosecution were as yet premature. Short covering helped materially in the further recover recorded in final deal ings, but net results showed an unusually large number of severe losses. Total sales approximated 800,000 shares, the day's business embracing probably a larger number of issues than on any day of the year. on reciprocity and we now have no ships and reciprocity has vanished, and Jn these agreements there was granted a privilege for a term of years based entirely upon reciprocity. The light to terminate the conventions, after the expiration of the term fixed, was reserved by stipulation to each party, and the exercise of this right Outdoor Folk* ( Know the value of Listogen in preventing big consequence* from small injuries, sunburn, ivy poison, insects bites, etc. Get • bottle of Listogen —keep it handy. It is a most pleasant and efficacious Anti septic; an ideal mouth wash; preserves health and prevents disease. 25 cis., 59 ois., $1. a tattls at Eugene Jacobs’ Drug Store . 1904 Second Ave. jlflKMKDIAL IISTOGEN Bonf!o"ch#mic#fc*ff“25fiw 23st,wv* (■■Ml Anti***t»c | MARION INSTITUTE SUMMER SESSION BEGINS lot JULY, 1013 Courses of Study: COLLEGE COURSES. To prepare for college entrance and ad vanced standing in the universities; to remove conditions and -'fail ures; and to advance students who are backward in one or more studies by private tutoring. BUSINESS COURSES. A full Business College curriculum in shorthand, bookkeeping, typewriting, and office training. Strong faculty and complete equipment. The above courses in the Summer sessions are open to young women as well as to young men. Board in select private families secured for young women. Board in the Institute provided for young men ns during the Fall. Winter and Spring sessions. ARMY AND NAVY COURSES. To prepare for the entrance ex aminations at Annapolis and West Point, with thorough training in principles and methods for success in the courses in the Academies. For full information, address. THE REGISTRAR, Marion Institute MARION, ALABAMA PROFESSOR T. P. ABERNATHY IS IN THE CITY AT 1618 Phelan street and will be glad to call for conferences. Phone Main 4S67-W. New Teeth for Old The stories of the Arabian Nights are not more improbable than seem some of the wonders performed in our office. A young man comes in, his face drawn with pain and worry. We examine his teeth, find one broken away at the gum, another decayed until a mere shell re mains, and all of them darkened and in need of cleaning. In two visits to our office we make him a new tooth, fill one, clean the rest, and he departs with a smile that displays a set of white, even teeth. But most wonderful of all, he suffers ABSOLUTELY NO PAIN. Thousands of our patients in this city have had similar experiences and are glad to testify to the efficiency of our methods. If you are troubled with a bad tooth, see us today. Let us make our FREE ex amination, and should treatment be necessary, we will give you the benefit of our years of experience in doing the work. Easy payments if you wish. Our Patent Suction teeth Never Slip or Drop *»AT6NT SUCTIONj Guaranteed 15 Years Fillings in Gold, Silver, Platinum and Porcelain 50c to $1.00 Gold Crowns—Bridge Work $3, $4, $5 Union Painless Dentists Cor. 2d Ave. and 20th St., Over Norton’s Drug Store Open 8 a. m. to 8 p. m. Sunday 10 to 1:30 p. m. TRACK TEAM OF THE BIRMINGHAM HIGH SCHOOL Top Row, Thompson, Rountree, Bowron; middle row, Barker, Lowman, Jones, Roach, Coach Courleux; bottom row, Brazeal, Newman, Dorsky. cannot be questioned by either party, nor can other parties offer valid objections. Underwood Explains “Other countries discriminate in favor of their ships," said Mr. Underwood, “and I believe in the democratic prin ciple of discrimination in favor of Amer ican ships in our tariff duties. It was the policy of the fathers; it built up our merchant marine from a point where it was carrying 17 per cent of our commerce to a point where It was carrying 90 per cent of American commerce in a period of seven years. “It does not place additional burdens upon the people; it is not a policy of doubtful constitutionality; it is a policy that has been tried and proven effective. It is a policy by which we can restore the American flag to the seas and the American ships to our commercial trade. It is a policy that will,enable us to build up the export trade of the American peo ple. It is a policy that will enable us to find foreign markets for our surplus prod ucts in agriculture and manufacture. It is a policy that will restore the balance of commerce as well as trade to our na tion. It is a policy that will ultimately overcome the necessity of our paying a ioreign balance in gold to European na tions and will bring prosperity to all lines of industry." The above is from a speech by Mr. Underwood, delivered in the House, Feb ruary 20, 1910, on “American Ships and Foreign Commerce.” Violation of Treaties Of course, the reason assigned for re moving this clause from the Underwood bill is that it violates treaty obligations. Mr. Underwood in his speech quoted from a pamphlet issued by William W. Bates, president of the Shipping Association of America, and said: “There is no man in America bettor advised and informed on these questions than Mr. Bates." In this pamphlet Mr. Bates takes tiie position that the agreements amount to nothing and have long since terminated, and that “we relinquished no rignts whatever by granting a privilege for a term of years.” Further he charges: “Besides, in point of fact, our rivals have paid no attention to the spirit and true object of these conventions, the doing without ship pro tection. On the contrary, all of them have resorted to protective devices of some sort.” This is quite true. It would he hard to find a foreign nation which does not in some manner discriminate in favor of its ships. Germany subsidizes her mail-car rying vessels and on all government rails in the empire freight to ports designed for German vessels is carried 33 1-3 per cent cheaper than freight for foreign ships. England puts up large bonuses for the building of ships that fly the British flag and in every possible way encourages her merchant marine. All other coun tries follow some policy of this character except the United States, and the result is seen in the statement that since this government lias abandoned the policy of discrimination in duties on foreign goods in favor of American ships the American flag, which once dominated ihe seas in commerce, has practically disappeared. Advantage to Americans A reduction of the tariff of 5 per cent on all goods imported into the United States in American ships would give th* American ship owner an advantage ovr the foreign ship owner in payment of duties of from 10 to 15 millions of dollars J annually. This would not fall as a bur-' den on anyone; it, of course, would en- ! able the American ship owner to charge j nearly the amount of the discriminating; duty as additional freight rates, but it would not increase the cost of the goods imported in this country a dollar over what they otherwise would be. As to the President's position, his con-1 sent given to Senator Simmons to cut | out this clause was conceded because of, the treaties and because be thought that j we were bound by them. There are, how- , ever, as has been pointed out, good an- j thorities on international law who do not , agree in this v'iey. In addition to this there can be no question of the right of Congress to repeal such treaties if tiny think it wise to do so. This question was decided by the supreme court in the Chi nese exclusion act. In the'meantime it is quite certain*that < when the bill goes to conference between the two houses that the conferees on the, part of the House will insist upon the, clause or one similar to it remaining in the bill. Of course, it is Impossible to say just j how this' clash will1 terminate, but it is safe to say that the House will not recede ) without some definite understanding that | something will be done for the benefit of j the merchant marine. CLEANING VP DAY ON THE OTH DAY OF JUNE THE STREET COMMISSIONER WILL TAKE I HIS ENTIRE FORCE IN THE ALLEYS AND REMOVE ALL GARBAGE AND CLEANINGS FROM RACK YARDS. THE PUBLIC WILL PLEASE TAKE NOTICE AND HAVE EVERYTHING THEY DESIRE REMOVED OUT IN A CONVENIENT PLACE IN VESSELS, OR IF THE VESSELS WILL NOT CON TAIN EVERYTHING THE OVERFLOW MAY BE DEPOSITED 1\ A CONVEN IENT PLACE ON THE GROUND AND IT WILL RE REMOVED DURING THE WEEK COMMENCING JUNE V. 924.7ft BA LTIMOR E AND RETURN, JUNE ft-rt-7, LIMIT 20TH. SOUTHERN RAILWAY FULTZ WRITES DEFENSE OF THE POOR BASEBALL STAR New York, June 4.—Some of the rea sons why baseball players in the biff leagues want to change the system un der which they are farmed out to minor league clubs at salaries less than those called for in their original contracts, are contained in a letter written by David I,. Fultz, president of the Baseball Play ers’ fraternity, to August Herrmann, chairman of the national baseball com mission, and made public today. “There can be no intelligent denial," reads Mr, Fultz’ letter, "of the sound ness of the principle that so long as the player is held under a signed con tract, he must receive the salary the contract calls for. The common prac tice of forcing men to go to other teams and allowing these teams arbitrarily to cut their salaries, can have neither legal nor moral justification. “You say’ after the player Is trans ferred it is a question of negotiation be tween him and his new owner. How can it be a question of negotiation when the player is compelled by your regulations to sign with one particular team or quit his profession? There can be no nego tiation when one party is absolutely / the mercy of the other; it then becomes a question of duress. “When the situation is reversed and the major league recruit plays far let ter ball than he is expected to, he can t ’welch’ on his agreement and refuse to play unless he gets more money. Why, then, should the owner have the right to withdraw from his contract when he finds his bargain is not quite as good as he expected?” South Atlantic League At Macon: R.H.E. Macon . 3 12 3 Jacksonville . 5 5 1 Batteries: Voss and Reynolds; Wilder and Smith. At Albany, first game: R.H.E. Albany . 0 4 1 Savannah . 3 3 3 Batteries: BremmenhofTer and Wells; Robertson and Geibel. At Albany, second game: R.H.E. Albany . 4 4 5 Savannah . 6 13 l Batteries: Lowrey and Wells; Mayer and Geibel. At Charleston, first game: R.H.E. Charleston . 1 3 0 Columbus . 0 3 3 Batteries: Taylor and Menefee; Ward and Thompson. At Charleston, second game: R.H.E. Charleston .. 1 3 3 Columbus.. 3 7 2 Batteries: Foster and Menefee; Ward and Thompson. APPALACHIAN LEAGUE At Mlddlesboro: Mlddlesboro-Flristol, postponed, rain. At Johnson City: Johnson City 3, Knox ville 4. At Cleveland: Cleveland-Rome, rain. Twenty Years From Now From the St. Isolds Republic. First Woman: "Well, the election is over and ttie same old crowd seems to have won again." Second woman: "Yes, and it's a shame, loo. it looks to me as If there ought to lie’ some law passed compelling the girls out in the outlying residential districts to take an hour off and cast their votes." At Parker’s_ Are Sold the Genuine Dooley Bunch Yam Sweet Potato Plants At 25c per 100; $2 pep 1000 at our store. If to be sent by mail, postage extra. CAN ALSO SUPPLY Cabbage, Tomato and Egg Plants New Bunch, Pole and Cornfield Snap and Lima Beans Seed Corn for Late Plant ing, Sorghum Cane, Millet and All Other Seasonable SEED Bug Death A non-poisonous powder—the best destroyer of bugs and worms on potatoes, beans, to matoes and other plante. Price, 1 lb. (sprinkle top) 15c; 3 lbs., 35c, 5 lbs., 50c. REMEMBER, MY STORE NEVER CLOSES John L. Parker Druggist, Florist and Seedsman Woodward Bldg. P1PST0BERUN BYELECTRICITY Gadsden Municipal Water Plant Investigating the Feasibility of Plan Gadsden, June 4.—(Special.)—The big pumps at the municipal water plant may be electrically driven in the fu ture. An Investigation is being made by those connected with the Alabama Power Development company to deter mine whether electricity can be used to advantage at the plant. Data will be submitted to the council soon. A. R. Brindley, who represented Eto wah county in the last legislature, and w ho was one of the prohibition leaders may he in the race for state senator from Etowah and St. Clair. At the meeting of the Choral society tomorrow night at the Chamber of Commerce, Director Philip Memoli or Birmingham, will he present, and plans will be perfected for the musical festi val which is to be given June 1!* and 20. Dr. C. I* Murphree is planning to 'organize a brass'band with 30 or 3.r> pieces. Three hundred Woodmen of the World are spending the day on a steamer excursion to May’s landing. Superintendent W. C. Griggs of the public schools, who returned today from Montgomery, expressed disap pointment that the state textbook com mission failed to adopt the Striplin copybook again. Good roads scouts of Birmingham and Chattanooga, have been invited by Sec retary Roberts of the chamber of com merce. to *■ meet in this city and to hold a good roads rally here. E. A. Penn of Birmingham, and Miss Lydia Wideman were married at the Printup hotel this morning, Forney Hughes performing the ceremony. J. E. Allen of Talladega, and Miss Ed die Bentley were married at 10 o’clock this morning at the residence of Col onel Burnett in East Gadsden, the Rev. S. N. Milligan performing the cere mony. At the fourth district convention of the Etowah Sunday School association at Zion’s church Sunday, addresses will be given by A. E. Goodhue. Judge J. E. Blackwood, J. B. Wadsworth and J. E. Williams. International League At Baltimore— r, h. E. Jersey City. 3 15 3 Baltimore . 7 44 0 Batteries: Davis and Wells; McTigue and Egan. At Providence— r, r. r Newark . 5 16 1 Providence . 4 9 2 Fifteen innings. Batteries: Barger and Higgins; Slino and Onslow. At Montreal— r. r. E. Buffalo . 4 9 9 Montral . 2 8 0 Batteries: Beebe and Gowdy; McGray nor and Madden. At Toronto, first game— R. H. E Rochester . 3 10 0 Toronto. 4 40 0 Batteries: Hughes and Gowey; Lush and Grabble. Second game— R. H. E. Rochester . 6 14 0 Toronto . 2 9 2 Batteries: Martin and Williams; Brant, Brown and Graham. SENATE COMMITTEE FINISHES PLANS FOR TRIP TO CHARLESTON Will Begin Examination of Witnesses in Connection With the Coal Miners’ Strike Tuesday Washington, June 3.—Disregarding 'n timations that their appearance in West Virginia might result in further outbreaks of violence, members of the Senate sub committee appointed to probe the West Virginia coal strike situation today com pleted plans for their trip to Charleston. The committee will begin the examina tion of about 100 witnesses, presenting the case of the minors, on Tuesday at Charleston. The committee heard un moved today the statement of Gen. C. C. Watts and Col. Z. T. Vihson, represent ing the coal mine operators, that a re newal of actual hostilities might he pre cipitated by the activities of the commit tee in West Virginia. Mr. Watts inti mated that the lccently discovered al leged plot against the life of Governor Hatfield, charged to have been framed by a group of armed miners rendezvous ing at Lamont Hollow, might be traced to the agitation attending efforts of the com mittee. Owing to the wide scope of the inves tigation Chairman Swanson has evolved a plan to place each phase of the inquiry under the charge of a single member of the subcommittee. Senator Borah will direct that branch of the inquiry authorized in the lirst sec tion of the Senate resolution, which charges the committee to determine whether or not any system of peonage has been maintained in the fields and a section of which relates to the charge that "citizens of the United States have been arrested, tried and oonvfcted in vio lation of the constitution or laws of 'he United States." Senator Marline will have charge of riie inquiry under section 2 relating to inter ference with the postal laws, and section 3, concerning violations of the Immigra tion laws. Senator Shields has Rectlon 5, which au thorizes a report on “to what extent have conditions existing in the coal Helds been caused by agreements and combina tions entered into contrary to the laws of the United States for the purpose of controlling the production, sale and trans portation of coal." Senator Kenyon Is given section 6, re lating to the shipment of firearms, am munition and explosives into the coal fields, "wifh the purpose to exclude the products of these coal fields from com petitive markets in interstate trade.” and the genernl inquiry under section 7. "if any or all of these conditions exist, to discover the causes leading up to such conditions." It Is probable that during their stay in West Virginia the members of the com mittee will visit the various mines in Diamonds I Diamonds and Diamond Jewelry always on display. De signs for Dia mond Jewelry made upon re quest. Inspect our Diamonds now. Prices 25 per cent lower than elsewhere. Loveman, Joseph & Loeb the Paint Creek and Cabin Creek dis tricts to Ket Urn-hand information as to conditions. MINISTERS’ SUMMER SCHOOL AT PELHAM Pelham, June 4— (Special.)—Ministers from over the state are arriving for the theological summer school which begins at the Baptist encampment grounds Mon day. This school will continue until June 2fl, with sessions morning, afternoon and night. Much interest is being manifested inasmuch as this is the first theologi cal summer school of this magnitude that has ever been launched by the Baptists of the south. The faculty will consist of three of j the leading professors in the Southern | Baptist Theological seminary at Louis- 1 ville. K.v., Dr. TV. O. Carver lecturing on “Paul’s Life and Letters:” Dr. J. r. Sampey on “Moses and Isaiah,” and Dr. W. J. McGlothlin on “Church History." In addition Dr. C. A. Stakeley, pastor of the First Baptist church In Mont gomery, will he a member of the faculty lecturing on “Hymnology,” as will Ar thur Flake of the Sopthern Baptist con vention field force and H. L. Strick land. Baptist Sunday school secretary in Alabama. During the last week there will he lec tures from leading men of the state, in cluding Dr. W. B. Crumpton, president of the Anti-Saloon league; Dr. J. M. Shelburne, president of Howard college, and Dr. R. G. Patrick, president of Jud son college. Mr. and Mrs. tkeir company took J All of tkem know tke favorite Lrew, I Jo, Jo you ? of course ITS WIEDEMANNS” HENRY MALLORY, Distributer 1639 First Ave. Phone Main 2894 Bound to be a Success “Brandywine” no The Nerve, Blood and UK* rA Dill Hi I 9 Skin Disease Specialis Couanltatlon and Rxaraluutloa Free I Guarantee Lifelong Cure Nervo|ia» Chronic and Private Dlaeoaea of Men aud Wctaiea. Such Aa Varicocele Hydrocele | Stricture Gleet Gonorrhoea Kmltiioim busses and Drains Ulood and Skin Diseases Syphilis Lml Manhood Female Weakaew Dleeaaee of Liver, Kidney and madder Charges reasonable; terms made to suit patient a convenience. All medicines furnished without extra charge. Hours 9 to 7. Sundays 9 to 1. Call or write DR. J. S. ABNEY, Specialist Room. 402-3-4, Fourth Floor, Fnrley Building Corner ltd Ave. and 20th Bt. Elevator Entrance 3d Arc.