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DAY IS PAST WHEN \ “Loss Is Nerve” Pointed to as Chief Trouble in Wall Street Today IS REFLECTED AMONG ALL BIG FINANCIERS Tariff Is Rarely Mentioned and Busi ness Interests Are Now Eager to Have It Passed as Speed ily at Possible By HOI.T.AM) New York, June 9.—(Special.)—The day (a past when any single group ran doml- | nate the money market as Commodore Vanderbilt and Daniel Drew were able to do when they thought it best, although neither of them possessed more than $15. 000,000 when they did occasionally corner the market. Today $15,000,000 Is not es teemed a very larg^ or influential capital, end the man who possesses no more than that would not have to be reckoned with in important financing. Jay Gould was able, as be thought, to corner the gold market 40 years ago, hut no man could do that now, nor could any group of men. Therefore, whatever be the cause for the demoralized conditions which have prevailed so long in the securi ties market or whatever influence may have created the money stringency i.iese cannot be attributed to any group of bankers or to any individual who pos sesses very large capital. The influence and the causes are nation wide. The Wall street exchange does no more than reflect feelings that prevail throughout the country* and, to some extent, In conti nental Europe. One valuable lesson, it is believed here, may be learned, at least by those who want to learn, by recent market disclos ures and conditions. That is that the se curities market In this city is not a local institution at all, but is representative of economic conditions throughout the coun try and reflects these conditions. Jn the disastrous collapse in the quotable values of securities which occurred last week there was little of local significance. Much the greater part of the selling of securi ties reflected necessities in Europe or die apprehensions which prevail throughout mi- 1’nited .states respecting business and financial conditions. There have been in ti mu lions that some renewed investiga tions into what Is generally called “Wall | street" are speedily to be begin. Hut! if these investigations are commanded j and are fairly conducted they will disclose; that investors all over the country at tempted to market their securities and naturally sought the country’s chief mar ket for transactions of this kind. The Lost Nerve A statement recently made for publica tion by Sir George Paish, the leading English authority upon economic ami financial subjects, contains an expression or single term which has been accepted here ns an epigrammatic definition of.con ditions which have for some lime charac terised the United Slates. The demonstra tion ol these conditions! has been for many months made in the New York Stock ex change quotations, as well as the stag nation of barter and dealings. Sir George is quoted as having said for publication that investors in the United States have, like investors in France and Germany, lost their nerve. Everyone who is familiar with the daily course of events in the New York Stock exchange for the past tight or 10 months lias explained the lethargic and at times demoralized condition by saying that a great wave of apprehension, timidity, lack of confidence, has made American investors, or the pub lic, timid. This feeling lias been attrib uted to several causes. Some of them are world wide, like the Balkan war diffi culty and the excessive demand for new capital, which lias been made both by na tions ami by private or corporate interests. In addition, the suspicion is strong that American capital lias become timid for political reasons. It is a fact that many business men still wonder whether they are carrying on their affairs in obedience to the Sherman law and to state statutes or whether they have unwittingly violated the laws. There is no question that the prosecu tion of men hitherto of unlmpeached rep utation and unsullied personal character, a class represented by Herbert L. Sntter iee, Mr. Morgan's son-in-law, and Charles F. Brooker, a man of great public spirit, identified with important manufacturing interests, member for some years for Con necticut of the republican national com mittee, tended to unnerve business men all over the country. These men were in dicted, prosecuted and punished because of alleged conspiracy in creating a certain business pool. It was demonstrated that the instant the members of this alleged pool were told by counsel that their agree ment might be found by the courts a vio lation of the Sherman law the pool was dissolved. Two years later these reputable men were prosecuted, although they never had intended to disobey' the law, and aban *'fd their agreement when advised that they possibly were violating the statute. x lie government won a victory, but It has always been felt that it might have been better had the government been satisfied with a ptoral victory. For al The Hills Are Always Healthy The mountain people are proverbially strong and sturdy. The dry, high altitudes are a-tingle with vital forces. If you’re spent and worn; if your mind is sluggish; if your ideas come slow; if you’re jaded, tired and draggy—it’s time to cut the traces of your tasks and strike out for Colorado. Don’t charge the trip to your expense account—enter it as an investment. You’ll do so much more for the rest of the year— you’ll work so much better—so much faster, you’ll think so much more clearly, you’ll be so much more efficient and alert that you’ll profit both physically and financially. The Rock Island Lines m through sleeping car to Colorado offers the best service to the Rockies. Electric lighted, fan cooled sleeper through to Colordo Springs, Denver and Pueblo, via Memphis and Kansas City. Dining car service all the way. The Colorado Flyer from St. Louis and the Rocky Mountain Limited from Chicago, one night on the road trains—offer splendid service for those desiring to go by St. Louis or Chicago. If you can afford to go anywhere,you can afford a Colorado vacation Board and room $7 per week up. Hundreds of good hotels and boarding houses offer good board for as low as %1 per week, and rooms at $3 per week. Low Fares Daily, June 1 to September 30 Write or call for handsome Colorado hook; and let this office help you plan your trip. H. H. HUNT, District Passenger Agent 18 North Pryor Street, Atlanta, Ga. Telephone, Main 661 DR. E. G. GRIFFIN’S ALABAMA DENTAL ROOIVIS 109 1-2 IV. 20tti St. Over Collier’s Phone 6001 Hour** 8-0; Suutlitya 0-1 | Platen mn<le In 8 bourn $5 Set of Teeth ..... .$5 Gold Crowns.$4' Bridge Work.$4 Fillings in Proportion All Work Guaranteed Consultation Free Louis V. Clark & Co. GENERAL INSURANCE Bonds, Liability, Steam Boiler, Fire CALL—PHOXR—WRITE Pavrtk Avenue and 20 tb S* Pbonc 007 P. O. Box 9S1 though these indicted conspirators were compelled to pay fines each of $1000, there by establishing warnings for all business to heed, nevertheless the warning itself has made business men of the highest character and of unquestiohed personal In tegrity excessively nervous. They wonder if they are unwittingly violating the law like Mr. Satterlee and Mr. Brooker. This undoubtedly was a contributary cause to a condition which Sir George Paish describes as a loss of nerve in the United States. Not the Tariff Should there be any investigation into the activities or the lethargies of the Wall street district, one thing is likely to be clearly established, and that is that the certainty that a new tariff law will be enacted within a few weeks, practically on the lines of the Underwood bill, lias had little or no influence In creating the demoralization of the Wall street district. There the tariff is seldom discussed. The Underwood bill is accepted as a certainty. The hope is that the bill will speedily be come law, so that business can the sooner adjust itself to its Provisions. The (ireat Crops But there is some apprehension lest ttn* very magnitude of the promised crops may of itself entail serious financial em- I barrassment this fall. A very great crop in a \ <*ar of money distress is an embar rassment. There was experience of that last fall when just at the moment the American banks were attempting to care for the movement of the crops there came dangerous conditions in JSurope. These led to the selling of American securities in enormous amounts. It is not expected that next fall any difficulties due to a warlike atmosphere will appear, notwithstanding Japanese possibilities, but If the harvest is to be as great as is its promise of today, its very magnitude may entail great diffi culties. To Strengthen the Nerve The opinion has been unanimous not only in this financial center, but in all of the larger ones of the United States, that 1 a great tonic would be furnished if the interstate commerce commission should , grant the request of the eastern railroad managers for a 5 per cent increase in rates. This opinion is vigorously expressed by ■ Sir George Paish, who says emphatically , that in considerable measure the distrust j . oncerning American securities is trace able to the refusal of the interstate com merce commission to permit American1 railroads to raise their freight rates. Sir , George states, without any qualifications, that if the commission now permits the railroads to raise their freight rates ■'» per cent much of this loss of confidence will disappear. The best judges say that the present is not the time for drastic or irri tating political or legislative measures. It is a time for such action as will tend to renewed confidence, and to restore to American business the nerve which Sir George Paish says the country has now lost. Society (Continued From Page Six appended: "Miss Carter is a great favorite in Montgomery, where she has often vis ited her aunt, Mrs. John D. Carter. She is exceptionally pretty and in addition possesses a beautiful soprano voice, which lias several times delighted Montgomery audiences. She gave her graduating re cital in music in Atlanta during the past week. ♦ * * Mrs. Charles G. Davis and her little son, Charles Davis. Jr., left Saturday for Sil ver Plume, Col., where they are at this time making their home. In Denver they will be joined by Miss Dorothy Davis and Miss Eleanor Davis, who have been in a convent this winter. Mr. Davis will re main in Birmingham a short time com pleting some business arrangements be fore joining his parents in the west. The departure of Mr. and Mrs. Davis is sin cerely regretted, as they are favorites among their old friends in Birmingham. * * * Miss Loomis Logan, who for several years was connected with the local Asso ciated Charities, and who returned to Vir ginia a few weeks since, sails from New York June IS on the steamship Mendoza, Lloyd-rtallianna line, for Naples. From Naples she will go to other points on the continent. * * • Miss Elizabeth Carstalrs. who has been the guest of Mrs. Jelks Cabaniss for sev eral weeks, left Sunday for a visit to Miss Nouna lllges in Columbus. Ga., before I sailing for her home in London. * * * Mrs. Carl Lundgren. who has spent a week with her sister, Mrs. C. M. Stanley, will leave today for her home in Spartan burg, S. C. * * ♦ Mrs. W. K. Brown ><111 spend several weeks at Blount Springs. * * * Dr. and Mrs. C. W. Kranz (Mary IjOu Harris) will arrive today from Huntsville, and will be at the Hotel Hillman for a week. • • • Mr. William Dement Greer has returned to his home In El Paso after a visit to his sister, Mrs. C. M. Stanley. • * • Miss Veta Ventress gave a reeital last week ill West Blocton. which was enjoyed by a number of her patrons and friends. The Blocton Enterprise commented In high terms upon the excellent work of her students, and the attractive appear ance of the music room in which tne pro gromme was presented. Miss Ventress, Who bus a number of friends tn Birming ham. has gone to her home in Clayton for the summer. Teachers Are Elected for the Coining Year in Birmingham Schools (Continued From Page Five) mus; grade 5. Katherine Prehn; grade 0. Irma Gruner; grade 7. Nan Walshe; unas signed. Lena Talbott. Hemphill School Principal. H. P. Burruss. Kindergarten, Jane Hartwell; grade 1 A, Mamie Henry; grade 1 B, Mattie Walker; grade 1 C\ Ruby Looney; grade 11 A. Ruth Ledbet ter; grade 11 ft. Ruth Williams; grade 1 A, Lockey Wlngo; grade 2 B. Bessie Pat terson; grade 2 Richard Snead; grade 4 A Fay Murphy; grade 4 C, Lula Cook; grade o A, Margaret Phillips; grade 5 B, Allen llen'ry; grade 5 O, Mabel Mellett; grade d A. llaynle Smyer; grade « B. Matt Turner; grade 7 A, Annie Frost; grade 7 11. W. K. Norton; unassigned, Mrs. A. W. Thompson. Pratt School Principal, E. O. Banders. Kindergarten, Lida .Stillwell: supernumerary, Ella Calm lan; grade 1 A, Zoella Stiles; grade 1 B. Nelle Crawford: gride 1 C, Ellen Gayle; grade 2 A. Lois McKenzie;- grade 2 B. Drusle Whitson; grade 2 C, Esther Lind; grade 2 A, Mrs. Mai Hickman: grade 2 B. Ella McRee; grade 2 C, Hattie Coplan; grade 4 A. Vivian Elliott; grade 4 B. Ad die Goode: grade 4 C, Maud; Kahle; grade .7 A. Emma McLean; grade 7- B. Mamie R. Her,rv: grade 6 A. Annie Mae Zimmer man: grade B. Mattie West; grade C, Ellen Davis; unassigned. Ada B. Stan ley. Bush School Principal, T. \Y. Smith. Kindergar ten. Josie rievelund; gyade 1A. .Jessie Wells; grade 1 ». Alice Forman, grade 2 A. Hallie Jordan; grade 2 13, A Vice IJmond; grade 3, Hat tie Bentley; grade l. Johnnie Stewart; grade 5 A, Olga Traxler; grade ft B, Hary Brown; grade f, A. Hallie Scruggs; grade H B. Sa bine Dupont; grade 7 A. Glover Moore; grade 7 B. Julia McDaniel; unassigned, Noma Dobson. Minor School Principal, C. P. Bowman. Kinder garten. Florence Finch; grade 1 A, Mary Motlow; grade 1 B, Oeclle Wil son; grade 2 A, Myrtle DeFreese; grade 2 B, Heater Pratt; grade 3 A. Georgia Kyscr; grade 3 B, Sadie Kroman; grade 4 A, Lottie Coplan; grade 4 B, Carolyn Beleer; grade 5, Opie Overturn grade 6. Mary J. Cain; grade 7. .lames M. Farris; unassigned, liuby Moor. Moore School Principal. J. E. Jeffery. Grade 1 A. Chrlsste Champion; grade 1 B. Lot tie Wager; grade U A, Frankie Enzor grade 2 B. Lillie Fair Smith; grade 3, Dixie Motlow; grade 4. Johanna Fries* leben; grade 5, principal; supply, Eu nice Vann. Fairview School Principal. C. C. Haworth. Kinder garten. Frances Stillwell; grade 1 A, Robbie Walker; grade 1 B, Gene Scott, grade 2 A. Angry McLeod: grade 2 B. Hilda Glenn; grade 3 A, Hula Record; grade 3 B. Mary Lacy; grade 4 A. Cora Estes; grade 4 B, Susan Sawyer; grade f> A. Georgia McLemore; grade 5 B, Ethel Bush; grade 6. Lizzie Love; grade 7. Willie DeBoe; unassigned, Mary Lou Eboni. Wylam School Principal. C. .1. Fssery; kindergarten. Tussle Friedman; Grade 1 A. Susan Se vier; grade 1 B, Julia Goodloe; grade 2 A. Myrtle Averv; grade 2 B, Ruby Sargent; grade 3 A, Emily Burleson; grade 3 B. Sarah Gilbert; grade 4 A. Irene A rants; grade 4 B. Willte Florence; grade Z A. Lela Nall; grade 5 B. Elizabeth Lowrnan; grade 6, Mallie Brown; grade 7, Ola Sam ple; unassigns I. Grace Jones. Paul Hayne School Kindergarten. Theona Stubblns; Grade 1 A. Ellen Willis; grade 1 B, Florence Dickson; grade 2. Annette Webb; grade 3 A, Martha Ezell; grade 3 B, Ethel Hat ton; grade 4, Mary Rittenberry; unas signed, Charlotte Neal. Baker School Grade 1, Katherine Averyt? grade 2, Eeona. Davis; grade 3 A, Lucy E. ^hite; grade 3 B. Francien Lacey; grade 4 Au gusta C. Redwood. Cate City School Grades 1 and 2. Delia Truss; grades 3 and 4, S. A. Berry. West Thomas School Grades 1 and 2, Minnie Morris. East Thomas School Grades 1 and 2, Christine Reynolds: grades 3 and 4, A. H. Holcombe. Monte Sano School Grades 1 to 3, Abbotte Spratlen. East Fairfield School Grades 1 and 2. Flora Harrison. Alley School Grades 1 and 2. Olena Dobbs. Negro Schools Industrial High School Principal, A. H. Parker; assistants, If. C. Terrell, Orlean D. Kennedy, Etta A. Deace, Elsie Baker. Lillian Harris Ger trude Fisher; manual training, Malacbi Wilkerson; cooking. Zadie Hadnott; sew ing. (’ora Ridgeway; supply, Alice Wins low. Slater School Principal. Phillip M. fiavis; Grade i A, Ethelyn Simmon?; grade! B, Annie Jack son; grad© 1 C, Minnie Peters; grade 1 D, i Bessie Williams; grade 2 A, Maggie Brown; grade 2 B, Gertrude Bell; grade 3 A. Hattie Butler grade 3 B, Gertrude Ragland: grade 3 C, Estelle Lewis; grade 4 A, Mallalieu Shumpert; grade 4 B, Flor ence Kemp: grade 5 A, Mary Ragland; grade 5 B, Flora Scott; grade 5 C, Bessie aPrker; grade A, Charlotte Moore; grade f> B, Bessie Williamson; grade 7 A, Francis Agnew; grade 7 B, Mary Sigman; unassigned, Susie Holmes. Lane School Principal. G. S. Lewis; grade 1 A, Isa bel Brooks: grade 1 B, Nannie Watson; grade 1 C, Katie M. Sheffield; grade 2 A, Mary Crawford; grade 2 B. Eva Carter; grade 3 A. Wilma Byrd; grade 3 B, Ma I hala Morris; grade 4 A, Elizabeth Mc Clanahan; grade 4 B. Mary Taylor; grade 5. Jessie Parker; grade «, Fannie White; grade 7, principal; unassigned, Willie Stewart. Cameron School Principal. Fred D. Edmonson: grade 1 A, Brunetta C. Hill; grade 1 B. Min nie Tolar: grade 2 A. Emma Wyatt; grade 2 B. Anna Dudley; grade .3 A, Annie V. McCarroll; grade 3 B, Ruby Warwick; grade 4 A. Alice L. Neely; grade 4 B, Minnie Williams: grade 5. Juliet R. Bradford; grade fi, Bessie Cooper: grade 7. principal; unasslgned, Theresa L. Long. Thomas School Principal. W. C. Davis; grade 1 A, Nancy Lowe; grade 1 B, Fannie Saw yer; grade 1 C, Katie Tabor; grade 1 D. Carrie Neeley: grade 2 A, Tobitlia Odom; grade 2 B, Sarah E. Jackson; grade 2 C, Louise Jones; grade 3 A. Mabel Bibb grade 3 B. Annie I-. Har vey; grade 3 C, Fannie Good game; grade 4 A. Matilda Griffin; grade 4 B. Lillian Wyatt; grade 4 C, Beulah Moore: grade 5 A, Florence Lewis: grade 5 B. Lula Webster: grade 3, Mary Mason; grade 7, Otis Council; unassigned, Emma Vines. Avondale School Grade 1. Effie Md'aw: (trade 2. Alice Garner; (trade 3, Alice Harney, princi pal. East Birmingham School Grades 1, 2, Mary Kennedy. Kingston School Grades 1. 2, Mabel Moore; grade 3. William Ford. Patterson School Grade 1 A. Annie Garner; tirade 1 B. Emma Booth; grade 2, I.udle Mims; grade 3. Mary Harris; grade 4, S. T. Wilson, principal. East Lake School Grades 1-3, Jeanette Malone. North Birmingham School Grades 1, 2. Mery B. Harris; grades 3-5, Eugene Snelllng. Graymont School Grade 1. Sallie McDowell; grade 2, Mary E. Wilson; grade 3. Rula De Yampert; grade 4, Samuel K. Harris, principal. Washington School Grade 1, Edna DuPont; grade 2, Essie Howard; grade 3, Fannie Caperton; grade t, .1. IT. Brown, principal. Princeton School Grades 1-2. Roxle Kennedy; grades 3-3, Rachel E. Hill. Cleveland School Grades 1-2, Elvira T'tum; grades 3-4, Annie S. Moreland. South Pratt School Grades 1-4, Josie Wilhite. Pratt School Grade 1 A, Kate Jones; grade 1 B, Minnie J. Johnston; grade 2 A. Jessie Collins; grade 2 B, Belle O. Scott; grade 3, Susie White; grade 4. Emma Dixon; grade 5. Hary Simms; grade 8, Marie M. Taylor; grade 7, G. W. Scott, prin cipal. Davis School Principal, W. R. Wood; grade 1 A, Annie E. Payne; grade 1 B, Ada R. Ber ry; grade 2 A, Sadie M. Harris; grade 2 li, Janie R. Wood; grade 3 A, Hat tie Johnson; grade 3 B, Sallie B. Rus sell; grade 4, Ida Halfacre; grade 5, Annie M. Anderson; grade 8, Victoria Johnson; grade 7, principal; unassigned, Della Clark. Wood School Grade 1, Maude F. Clark; grade 2, Jennie R. Youngblood. Thomas Furnace School Grades 1-2, Rililan Headen; grades 3-4, Alice G. Mims. So Like a Woman—and a Man From Judge. Husband—My love, we must get rid of that cook. Did you ever see a worse look ing chop than the me I’ve just put on my plate? Wife—Yes, dear; the one you’ve just put on mine! Their National Game From the Pittsburg Post. "I understand the office boys in Bos ton are all excited.” "About what?" "Seems the symphony orchestras have begun preliminary practice.” APPORTIONMENT OF SCHOOL FUND BY To Use $35,000 in Improve ment of Number of Public School Buildings GIBSON ON HAND AS A NEW MEMBER Teachers for the Year Also Elected at Yesterday's Meeting—Name of Ensley Colored School Is Changed Pending the bond issue for the en largement of the public schools of Greater Birmingham the board of edu cation at their meeting yesterday ap portioned the $35,000 for the enlarge ment, improvement and needed repairs of the schools which was appropriated several weeks ago by the board of city commissioners. They also elected the teachers for all the schools of the greater city for next year. All the members of the board were piesent including Dr. .7. H. Phillips, chairman; Dr. D. P. Hogan, Ben M. Jacobs, George R. Byrum and J. B. Gibson. This was the first regular meeting attended by Mr. Gibson, who was welcomed by the other members. He entered into his duties with an evident knowledge of the situation ami proved a valuable member to the tTe liberations of the educational body. I The regular routine of business was transacted which included the exam ination and authorization of the month ly accounts. The several reports were read to the board and approved. The question of enlargements to the schools were brought up and the following ad ditions were decided upon. A four-room college adjoining the Barrett school at East Bake; a four-room college ad joining the Kennedy school at Wood lawn; a four-room college adjoining the Woodlawn central school; a six room college adjoining the Gibson school, Woodlawn; a four-room college adjoining the Minor school, Ensley. a four-room college adjoining the Wylam school. The negro schools wore also looked after and it was decided to build four room colleges to the r^ane and Cameron schools on the Southslde, and to the Council school at Ensley. The latter school was formerly known as the JDa \ Is school and was changed by the board at the request of the colored patrons who sent in a lengthy petition asking for the change. Mr. Byrum stated that the school was named after the first principal of the school, who has since been sent to the peniten tiary and the name of Prof. W. II. Council of the. negro normal school was suggested. The board decided to rent additional rooms adjoining the Slaton scbool on Fifth avenue and to make additions to the negro industrial high school on Eighth avenue and Elevehth street. The special appropriation of 535,000 was made by the city commissioners on the recommendation of the build ing inspector, W. O. Mathews, who, with the members of the board of ed ucation, visited all the schools of the city. The amount will be used for the building of the new additions and for the much needed repairs on the pres ent buildings and for the purchase of additional equipment and furniture. Nearly all the old teachers who made application were re-elected and the vacancies by resignation filled. The as signments of the teachers are subject to change as the occasion requires. AMERICAN LEAGUE (Continued from Page Seven) Peckinpaugh, ss.. 2 1 2 2 1' 1 Ford, p.2 1 0 0 1 o Totals . 37 4 S 27 10 2 •Batted for Cicotte in sixth. ••Batted for Range in seventh. Bat ted for White in ninth. Score by innings: Chicago . 000 000 100—j New York . 000 040 00*—4 Summary: Sacrifice hits, Ford. Sweeney, Peckinpaugh. Stolen bases, Rath, aMttick. Double plays, Cree to Sweeney; Peckinpaugh to McKechnie to Borton; Rord to Chase to Weaver. Bases on balls, Ford 2, I^ange R White 1. Struck out. Ford 0, Cicotte l. Range 1. White 1. Hit by pitcher, White (Bor ton). Wild pitch, Cicotte. Hit, Cicotte MANY ANIMALS HAVE CHARACTER AS WELL Male Partridge Always Al ways Assists Mate When Possible—Wasted En ergy of Rooks Prom the London CJlobe. From time immemorial the ant and the bee have been held up as the most praise worthy exponents of animal industry, and there is no doubt. that •rach of them is well entitled to the honor. At the same time there are many other creatures whose energy is justly entitled to n an a admiration, »i)d some of them might cer tainly be Included in the mine category as; the first two mentioned. The wasp is a good case In poin*. for it is, according to its own lights, and if It is to be judged with absolute impartiality, just as In dustrious as the bee The latter certainly works more days in the year, but then the wasp has no choice in this matter, seeing that it has been ordained by na ture not to begin its annual labors until some months later than Its rival. But once the wasp sets to work it puts in an even longer day than the bee. The various degrees of selfishness and unselfishness which enter into the life work of every creature afford an endless theme of interest. The British cuckoo is probably as selfish a worker as could be found in the whole world* not quite so lazy as it was once declared to be by tin* schoolboy who defined It as being "a bird what doesn't 1.1/ hs own eggs”; but every one knows that beyond he accomplish ment of that necessary effort toward the continuation of its race, it has no fur ther interest in the matter. No other bird in the world is quite so lazy as this, but there are many others which dispense as tar as possible with the execution of what would seem to he their first duty in life. In some species the labor of nest build ing is left entirely to the female, while in others even the feeding of the off spring Is wholly neglected by the male. Though said to he an exemplary bird in his native land, the average cock pheas ant of our woods takes practicall.v ro In terest in domestic matters once his con sort begins to sit, though It must be said i:i justice to this ordinarily lazy bird that he has been discovered on very rare oc casions assisting the process of incuba tion. The cock partridge, on the other hand, makes It his duty to assist his mate on all possible occasions. Not only does he assist in the hatching*—he Is invariably to be seen sitting <>n the nest with the hen bird just previous to the appearance of the young—hut he .also displays the most 7 in 5 innings. Lange rt in 1. White 1 In 2. Time, 1:45. Umpires, Evans and Egan. Bender Twirls Finely Philadelphia. June 0.—Render's great pitching for Philadelphia today defeated St. Louis, 5 to ft. The visitors two hits were of the scratch order and they never had a chance to score. Johnston running after a fly in the seventh fell over the cement coping, but later resumed play. The score: St. Louis— AH. R. H. O. A. E. Shotten, <-f. 4 0 0 0 0 1 Stovall, lb. 4 0 1 0 2 0 Johnston, If. 4 0 0 1 to Pratt. 2b. 3 0 1 2 1 0 Compton, rf. 3 0 o t ft ft Balenti, ss. 3 0 0 3 4 1. Austin. 3b. 3 0 0 4 5 0 Agnew c. 1 0 0 3 2 0 McAllister, c. 0 0 0 0 2 0 Hamilton, p. 3 0 0 1 3 0 ♦Williams . 1 0 0 0 0 0 Totals . 29 0 2 *21 20 2 Philadelphia— AR. R. H. O. A. E. E. Murphy, rf. 2 0 o n o o Walsh, rr.. . 0 o 0 ft ft o Oldrinp. If. 4 0 1 5 o 0 Collins, 2b. 3 0 2 0 3 0 Baker. 3b. 4 1 1 0 3 o Melon is, lb. 4 1 2 14 0 0 Strunk, of. 3 0 1 10 0 Barry, ss. 4 0 116 1 Sch-ang. c. 3 2 2 « 1 o Bender, p. 1110 2 0 **P. Murphy . 1 0 0 0 0 o Totals . 31 5 11 27 14 l ♦—Batted for Agnew in eighth. ♦♦-- Batted for E. Murphy in seventh. Score by innings: St. Louis ...000 000 0<10-0 Philadelphia .000 120 02*-5 Summary: Three base hits, Barry, Ben der. Home run, Baker. Sacrifice hits. Strunk, Bender. Stolen bases. Austin. Agnew’, Collins. Mclnnls, Bender. Base on balls, Hamilton 5. Bender 1. Struck out. Hamilton 2. Bender 5. Passed ball, McAllister. Time, 1:50. Umpires, Pineen and Ferguson. assiduous car3 and anxiety for lilts fam ily's welfare throughout the stage of their Infancy ami adolescence So much 13 this the case that if any accident should cause the death of the hen partridge, her widower will ta?ke u; ..n himself the whole of the parental duties, and often brings matters to a successful Issue. The male Pigeon Is an equally devoted husband and father, taking turns wdth his mate in brooding over the eggs and doing ids full share of protecting and feeding the young afterward. It is sometimes difficult, perhaps, to draw the line between industry and idle ness in the case of certain creatures, for even the most painstaking efforts would occasionally seem to be quite unproduc tive. A water vole, for example, will spend the best part of a morning biting oft’ the rushes on the river bank, and, so far as one can see, his labor is entirely in vain. You may watch him ever so in tently, and yet be unable to discover that he eats or makes any other use of the product of his industry. The rook, again, affords a good exam ple of what one may call wasted energy. Tie and his mate will spend weeks in building a nest, simply, as it seems, for the fun of pulling It to pieces afterward, for that is what often happens. And what a prodigious amount of trouble the bird takes in collecting material that is never destined to play any part in his ar chitectural schemes! Frequently for every stick that is used in the nest two more are dropped on the ground beneath, and it is very rarely that the rook thinks it worth w’hile to pick up that which he has taken so much pains to collect, possibly from a long distance. Most birds waste a great deal of their nesting material, and some seem to use far more than they really need. There is a great deal of difference betwen the nests of individuals of the same species, particularly in the case of the tits, the nests of some being often twice the size of those built by ot hers. The pluck that some creatures exhibit, in their industrial undertakings is truly remarkable, and can only be likened to tl»e wonderful perseverance of the prim itive savage, who. with a flint tool, first worked out the stem of »t tree into a serv iceable boat. The beaver cheerfully sets to work to fell a tree that will take him weeks to gnaw through, arid the wood pecker labors incessantly for weeks on end to bore a bole in the unyielding trunk ot some massive oak. It is quite a mis take to suppose that this bird always chooses for its operations a tier that is rotten toward its core. The hardest tree in the world must yield to the admantlne strength of the woodpecker’s bill and the determined energy of its owner. Hut even tin* woodpecker’s industry is perhaps not. equ^l to that of tlie sparrow anti many other birds which never rest more than a few minutes in the course of the day from the almost endless task of feed ing their clamorous offspring. An Invisible Savage From tlie Youth's Companion. The shyness of the pine-marten, or American sable, one of the most valu able of fur bearing animals, Is In strik ing contrast with the boldness of some of its relatives. Martens are so plen tiful in the Canadian wilderness that no amount of trapping has any visible effeet on their number. They show no special fear of man or his works; yet whenever civilization reaches out to ward their haunts, they leave suddenly and forever. Tt seems strange that the marten has not discovered that, Ilka the mink, the weasel, and other ani mals of its size and habits, it can 11 comfortably in the vicinity of man, and learn, like them, to avoid guns and traps. There are many parts of Nmv England, New York state, and the re gion of the Alleghenies, where sables could travel for dozens of miles through wild woods, with hollow trees and rocky nooks In abundance, and where there would be few trappers or other ene-, mies to disturb them. Partridges, rab bits, and squirrels, which form their principal food, are almost as plentiful as they were before the country was settled. Apparently the marten would not have to change Its habits In order : to thrive in those places. Yet none j of the little animals remain on this ■ s*do of the lonely Canadian forests. The same is true of the pekan or fisher. It seems impossible for the animals to nourish or multiply except in a prime val forest. Frisbie Collars1 K\ARMON/^ The deep-poini collar now hidh in favor S 15f <2 for <25* BA/SB/e COON O' CO.. MAKB/tS TK.OY.N.\\ Vue Sale In Ulrmlny;bam H| Armstrong Hat Co. i r 1 Call the Fisherman To the Streams Bass are striking again. They have finished hatching. It is the season of the best catches. Complete Bass Tackle—Reel, Rod, Lines, Flies—from $5.00 to $100.00 FISHING TACKLE FOR ALL PURPOSES Call and See Special Lot Rods from $15.00 to $35.00 TENNIS FOR WOMEN The tennis court furnishes the best outdoor exercise for women and children. You can build a good court on any level lot, and it costs little to equip one. ('all in and get dimensions and other in formation. We carry in stock everything necessary. Birmingham Arms & Cycle Company 1919 Third Avenue—Alabama’s Most Complete Sporting Goods House