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THE AGE-HERALD E. W. BA It RETT.Editor Entered at the Birmingham, Ala., postoffice as second class matter under act of Congress March 3. 1879. Daily anil Sunday Age-Herald.... 18.00 Daily and Sunday, per month.... <0 Daily and Sunday, three months.. 2.00 Weekly Age-Herald, per annum.. .60 Sunday Age-Herald. 2 00 Subscriptions payable in advance. W. H. Overbey and A. J. Eaton. Jr., are the only authorized traveling repre sentatives of The Age-Herald in its cir culation department. No communication ^srlll be published without Its author’s •name. Rejected manuscript will not be returned unless stamps are enclosed for that purpose. Remittances can be made at current rale of exchange. The Age-Herald will not be responsible for money sent through the mails. Address, THE AGE-HERALD. Birmingham. Ala. Washington bureau, 207 Hlbbs build lng. European bureau, 6 Henrietta street. Covent Garden, London. Eastern business office, Rooms 48 to 60, inclusive, Tribune building, New York city; western business office, Tribune building. Chicago. The 8. C. Beckwith Special Agency, agents for eign advertising. TELEPHONE Bell (private exchange connectlag all departments)* No. 4000. O momentary grace of mortal men, Which we more hunt for than the grace of God! —Richard III. Kaiser William’s Keign Kaiser William II of Germany con tinues to receive the congratulations of the world on the twenty-fifth anni versary of his accession to the throne and well does he deserve these con gratulations when his quarter century reign is viewed and considered as the historian will view and consider it. France was still sore from the wounds inflicted on her by Germany in the Franco-Prussian war of 1870 when William was called to take his father's place as ruler of a great and growing empire. lie was regarded as an impetuous youth, arrogant, auto cratic and ambitious, but likely to be held in check by the great chancellor, Bismark, known as “the man of “blood and iron.” Bismarck had been the virtual ruler of the new German empire during the short reign of Frederick and felt not inclination to relinquish his office when Frederick died. This brought the boy emperor and the iron chancellor into rather strained relations and to the astonish ment of the world Count Bismarck was dismissed, thus leaving William to pursue his own policy without help or hindrance from any power or per son. The 25 years of his reign has been an epoch making time for Germany. William has been a disappointment to all the prophets who undertook to forecast his actions and destiny. He is known as “the war lord” and yet Ger many has not fired a shot since he assumed the imperial crown. He has harangued the army and navy until the soldiers and sailors bristled for fight, but there has been no blood spilled. He has taxed the people far beyond all previous levies made upon them, but he has built up an indus trial and educational system that has compensated for the oppressive taxa tion. He is the arbiter of Europe to day, and also the peace preserver. He is still in the mental and physical vigor of manhood, and so long as his reign is a continuation of what it has been he will deserve the congratula tions such as he is receiving today and none will be more sincere than those of the United States of Amer ica. _ Rivalry and Progress The lure of Europe for the Amer ican is growing greater every year and to meet with the demands which this increase in passenger traffic has caused, the shipbuilding companies in England and Germany have entered into a competition which has resulted in the accomplishment of what was at one time considered the impossible. This is a sort of rivalry to be encour aged, since it not only redounds io the commercial benefit of each, but also adds to the safety, comfort and * convenience of every individual whose business or pleasure takes him abroad. It is one of the immutable laws of nature that every victory must bo paid for by victims. Nature keeps her secrets strongly guarded and only the daring are permitted to enter these mysterious chambers, but once these secrets are revealed their sim plicity is manifest to all. In the loss of the Titanic attention was directed to what is now regarded as one of the most obviously elemental means of safety, the double hull, which is really a ship inside a ship, but this secret had to be learned at the cost of over 1400 human lives as well as $10,000,000 in property. , The conquest of the air has not been unattended with its victims, some of them unfortunately being altogether unnecessary, but yet not without some contribution towards the solu tion of a problem which is still far from being satisfactorily solved. It is a common and frequently repeated proverb “that fools rush in where an gels fear to tread,” but the world, nevertheless, owes an immense debt lo those who make the venture against which sense and reason vig •roaaljr protest. To the pioneer and • r his daring spirit belongs the glory of advancing the frontier lines of prog ress, but the fruits and profits are reaped by those who lay the solid foundations upon which progress is built. Whether men look today at the fleets of great ships that cross the ocean or the fleets of ships that soar overhead; whether they turn their eyes towards Panama where two mighty oceans wm soon join hands, or turn their ears towards the illimi table space through which vibrant messages are .-pced’ng with the veloc ity of light, they will see and hear evidences of the enterprising spirit of genius tamed down to the practical purposes of daily life by the men whose commercial instincts prompt the rivalries out of which sprung the good results by which all men bene fit. _ For Humanity's Sake Birmingham has many institutions that are noted for efficient work. One of the newest and one of the most serviceable is the University Free Dispensary on Avenue F near the corner of Twentieth street. Dr. Lewis C. Morris, the dean of the graduate school of medicine of the University of Alabama, is taking an active interest in this dispensary and he is assisted by a corps of finely equipped and enthusiastic members of the medical profession. In the few months that the free dispensary has been in operation thou sands of cases have been treated.. It is operated on a thorodghly sys tematic plan. Records are kept with great care. Indeed, the records of Johns Hopkins could not be kept more thoroughly than are the records here in this University Free Dispensary. And more noteworthy still is the deli cate consideration which every pa tient receives. Black and white, men and woman, are accorded not only hu mane attention, but their feelings are considered as much as if the patients were of wealth or social consequence. While the university free dispen sary has comfortable quarters in its rented home, the demands upon the institution are increasing rapidly and a large building must be erected. Across the avenue the medical college, which is now a part of the University of Alabama as its graduate school, has a large vacant lot. It is estimated that a suitable structure of brick and concrete completely furnished, would cost about $30,000. The building it self would probably cost about $25, 000, but the equipment on modern lines would cost fully $5000. Who will put up the $30,000? It may be assumed that this amount of money for so laudable an enterprise could be raised by popular subscrip tion, but it has been suggested that some wealthy citizen might donate the entire amount and have the free dispensary bear his name as an en during memorial. Regarding Summer Diet Most of us southerners eat too much. With the older citizens it is easy to recall the time when every man was supposed to eat three square meals a day—a meat breakfast; a meat dinner and a meat supper. A few old fogies still eat that way but those who have given the matter se rious thought and those who have been pinched by the high cost of lvi ing have made a new summer sched ule something like this: A light breakfast without meat; a noon luncheon with almost no meat, and a 7 o'clock dinner with meat, but lit tle of it. ^ Vegetarianism was a fid 60 years ago and it still has some ardent sup porters today. The abstinence from meat was attractive to persons of lively imagination and small knowl edge of dietetics as theory or science. All eminent physiologists have in sisted that purely vegetable diat is not good for the human family. Be this as it may vegetarians will still point to examples of healthy speci mens who abstain year in and year out from flesh, fish and fowl. The Age-Herald’s advice is simp ly to adopt a happy mean in these summer days. A mixed diet—meat and vegetables—is the best for health and is conducive to longevity. But meat three times a day in summer is almost as bad as an excess of al coholic stimulants. The fact is that two meals a day with meat at only one of them is enough for any work ing man or woman, whether that work be in brawn or brain. All who try the light diet this summer will be all the better off. Prosperity This Summer l In the great wheat belts business prosperity is already strongly in evi dence. A' banner crop always means briskness and an increase of wealth to the particular locality in which large crops are harvested. Agricultural reports for the whole country have been favorable. A great wheat crop is assured and the corn crop will probably be equal to the immense crop of last year. In the south cotton promises well. Up to a few years ago cotton was the south’s only important “money crop” but corn is being raised on a large scale now and so. too. is alfalfa. During the past few years Alabama I has raised nearly all the corn that A . -- . ■ . A was needed to feed stock. This year it will probably have corn to sell arid it is only a question of time when corn will be almost as important a money crop as cotton. Every farmer has waked up to the importance of corn production and the enterprising ones are doing some thing to promote it. An English noblewoman will receive Jlfl, OOo to dance two week:, barefooted In vau deville, this sum being paid her by a New York theatrical manager. Maybe her title has more to do with the large amount of money she gets than her dancing. It Is possible to cross the ocean on some of the smaller boais and have a delight ful time, but the average American of means thinks he could never hold Ills head up again unless he went across in a “le viathan.’’ ---••• A St. Louis woman, who is suing for di vorce, claims that her stepchildren put salt In her talcum powder. Deplorable! atiu, they might have gone further and put sand. A foreign nobleman visiting “our shores,” as the sob writers say, declares that he found the tango a bore. Maybe l.is view's on other matters are also worth while. Some people will sit for hours with a buzz fan trained on tho center of their backs and then wonder why It is they don’t feel up to- the mark. It is reported that American prizefight ers are organizing a “protective” associa tion. The ideal! No wonder latter day prize fighting is effete! According to a Chicago writer, there are 28 wrong w'ays to use a broom. The vac uum cleaner, we believe, is not so suscep tible of misdirection. “Taking him up and down/’ is the way an editor refers to Secretary Bryan. The editor must imagine he is running an ele vator. Norman Hapgood calls politics a “high spiritual endeavor.” Norman has always impressed us as being an earnest soul. Well! Well! The world does move. The time has come when Cupid is required to have a health certificate. General Diaz does not appear to be keen about returning to Mexico. He knows the lay of the land too well. President Wilson doffs his coat and keeps on his job in spite of the weather. Taking pot shots at army aeroplanes is said to be a favorite sport in Maryland. The steam hammer is music in the ears of the man w?ho believes in progress. TRIBUTE TO MR. FINCH From the Birmingham Ledger. At his home in this city died a union veteran of the great war and a veteran of much longer service in the uplift of hu manity. N. P. T. Finch has been a news paper writer in this city for many years. He came to The Age-Herald as editorial writer in 1898 and was here during the closing years of the century and wrote cheerfully of the dawn of the new. Before coming to Birmingham Mr. Finch had been one of the builders of the Atlan ta Constitution. He sold out and went north for a time, then caine to this work. Here lie has done fine work. Ilis writ ing has been clear, cheerful and forceful, and this city and this state owe Mr. Finch a debt of gratitude for his modest, intelligent, helpful writings for 15 years. A good man has gone and ills body will rest with his comrades beneath tho sod of General Lee’s estate at Arlington. ORIGIN OF THE SLANDERS Theodore Roosevelt in the Outlook. Ever since the panic of 1907 the stories attacking my own character, which orig inated In financial centers that were hos tile to me, have been circulated in every widening circles and with ever increas ing virulence; and 1 made up my mind some time ago that on the first occasion W'hen they were published in a paper of sufficient standing to warrant my taking action I would do so. Two or three papers published them, but at once retracted them. One paper which published them and did not retract them I found on in quiry was edited by an ex-Unlted States senator, who, during my administration had been indicted, convicted and sent to prison for a criminal offense; and two other newspapers proved on inquiry to be sheets of such low character that a prose cution would probably have been bene ficial to them. I took action against the first newspaper that published the charge which was of sufficient responsibility and previous respectability to warrant the proceedings. AGE-IIERALD’S JUBILEE EDITION From the Birmingham Ledger. The silver Jubilee number of The Bir mingham Age-llerald, issued today, is not only large, and comprehensive, but it is superbly presented. It is in folio style with kindred subjects covered and each is deftly headlined so as to attract the at tention of those especially interested. The illustrations fit the subjects and the mass of data concerning the growth of the dis trict for a quarter of a century is splen dily arranged. The edition shows a world of care and much taste in typography, subject matter and general aspect. The whole consti tutes such a thorough epitome of district growth and its wonderful natural condi tions that every citizen of Birmingham should send copies to friends elsewhere as well as file away for future reference. POINTED PARAGRAPHS From the Chicago News. True love to Iks little and acts foolish. What the end seat hogs lacks Is bristles. Taking advice Is sometimes worse than giving It. High living never qualities one tor the higher life. Either take things as they come or turn your hack and let them go. The meet trust makes the lover of pork chops bristle with Indignation. Dir you ever get nervous prostration from trying lo make others happy? The loncsumest woman In the world Is she who hasn'P’any old memories to brood over. Pity a man who thinks he Is doing well If he stays on the water wagon between drinks! The ancients believed that the world was square—but that was. before politics was discovered. Be kind to the Iceman. The ancients did not patronize him In the goold old sum mer time, and Just look at them today. Some people think It queer that we have no female after dinner speakers, but there is nothing queer abcut It. Women tell all they know before dinner li self over. IN HOTEL LOBBIES For (Hr |»«rk Cominiasioii “Several months ago one of the iron lamp posts on the Park avenue eils<' ot Capitol park was broken; was either snapped off by the wind or was broken by some rowdy,’’ said a citizen. “The posts were manufactured at An niston, I believe, and ft should be easy to replace this broken one. The ex pense would scarcely be worth consider ing Ten dollars would probably pay for a new post. T hope the park commis sion will give this matter attention, as a broken -post reflects badly on the city. Then anil Now “Those of us who remember tlie Ger man Emperor when he ascended the throne 25 years ago will readily recall the various comments that were made upon him," said a traveled man. “I was in Berlin shortly after Wil liam was crowned. I had an idea, and the people of Berlin had an idea. I think, that tlie new Emperor was going to be not only very spectacular, but very war like. Some of us thought that he lacked mental poise in a serious degree, but looking back over 25 years we see that William IT has been a model ruler. lie has kept in close touch with his people; has done every thing he could to promote learning, art and religion. I think he will go down in history as one of the greatest rulers the Teutonic people have ever had.” Barefoot Itaya Hecalleil "These warm days bring memories of ihe time when one could go barefoot from April 1 to October 1," said a young citizen. "It was only a little more than nine years ago that I was vying with my fellow members of 'de gang' to see which one could go bare foot first. "I remember a ftme in the latter part of March when I persuaded my mother to let me go to school minus shoes. The wind was blowing from the north and it was anything but warm, but I knew 1 would be envied by all my friends if I was the first to come to school hurefooted. Well, 1 stuck it out until noon, but the wind was growing colder and my courage was distinctly on the wane. When school was dis missed for the noon recess 1 slipped away from the crowd and sneaked my shoes from the closet and returned to school. My mother was kind enough not to say 'I told you so’ when I got home that evening, hut I continued wearing my shoes until April showers were v£ry much In evidence." Hot Weather and Babies “Watch the babies!" exclaimed a fam ily man yesterday afternoon after a friend had dropped a comment on the current “batting average" of the mer curial tube. “July Is the month to be most feared and of course June and August on botli sides of that month are very dangerous,” said he. “I’ve reared four of ’em and Just as soon as hot weather comes I always begin to worry about the babies. I’m not a medical man, but I believe that nine out of ten physicians will agree with me that summer heat during Juno, July and August Is directly and in directly tlie cause of more infantile deaths than any other condition a growing child has to meet with. "As far as the heat itself is concerned there is no so much danger. but through the heat the little fellows’ stomachs are weakened, their consti tution and vitality are sapped and their systems in general are made suscept ible to the dozens of children’s ailments that ultimately cause death. The secret of the whole thing, from my experience and observation, is to give the baby plenty of water, botli externally and in ternally, and keep him cool. Of course, with this must go ordinary common sense in giving him food. The latter, however, I believe Is a matter in this day and age which any average father or mother can do satisfactorily if they try. "For that reason I attach tlie most importance to bathing the baby’s body often, not less than once a day and two or three times In real hot weather, give him all the moderately cool water he will drink and above all keep heavy and hot clothes oft him. Don't be afraid he’ll catch cold. The hoter It is the he’ll catch cold. The hotter It is the are left enough clothes for common decency and If the baby is real small, a year old or younger, take him Into the nursery when he gets too hot and strip him entirely. “More babies catch cold from having on too many clothes than from not having on enough during these hot months.” Annlaton Finished Product "Our company has Just closed a con tract with Jacksonville, Fla., for white way lamps,” said George Schumacher, general manager of the Union Foundry company at Anniston. "Jacksonville, by the way. Is one of the most progressive cities In this coun try. The people of that community ap preciate the best of everything and the municipal government endeavors to buy the best. It will be one of the most brilliantly Illuminated cities in the Uni ted States." Business < oaditlone "Business conditions in Alabama are highly satisfactory,” aaid H. F. Jones of Clark & Jones, piano dealers. "We not only look to Birmingham and the Birmingham district for trade, but the agricultural portions of the state as well, and it is most gratifying to see the farming sections so prosperous?* The farmers are getting better oil every year. They not only buy pianos but they show a disposition to buy the best.'’ Many Historical Inaccuracies "It is no wonder that history car ries sometimes gross lnaccurancles, and yet after the years pass there is no guide or authority save the printed record," said a student of affairs, past and preBent. "The public prints are giving us sketches and supposedly authentic de tail and incident with personal mention of prominent heroes in the bloody trl days of a half a century ago, yet there are numbers of easily avoided mis takes being made. For Instance, I noted that an illustrated article in an afternoon paper stated- that Carl Schur* succeeded to the command of the fed eral troops July 1, when General Rey nolds was killed at the very beginning of the battle by a confederate sharp shooter's bullet through his brain. This occurred about 11 o'clock a. m. "Genei%l Schur* aay* he hastened to the scene of action, leaving his di vision in command of General Schlm melfennlng, and when he arrived learned of Reynold's de&th, and that General Howard informed him that he, (Howard), was in command of the whole. The first corps was hotly en gaged and also the eleventh corps. Gen eral Barlow was severely wounded. About 7 p. m. Generals Slocumb and Sickles arrived with the twelfth corps. "General Meade says he sent General Hancock to represent him, and to take charge of the troops engaged, when ho heard of General Reynold’s death. Hancock proceeded with Howard to put troops on Cemetery liil 1. to protect the right flank attacked by the con federates. It was upon the return of General TIancaek ta General Meade's headquarters, with his and Howard’s re ports on'the general situation that de cided General Meade to give battle to the confederate army then centering on Gettysburg. (It. R. XXVII. Part 1 P. 115.) "June 30, Bufords cavalry met In Gettysburg, Pettigrew's brigade, Heth’s division, Hill’s corps and there was a skirmish. On July 1, Moth's division, with Pegram’s battalion, followed by Pender’s division and McIntosh’s bat- | talion of artillery, moved from Cash- ! town. About three miles from Gettys- j burg, Heth's advance—Archer's bri gade—encountered the federal advance, the first corps. There the great strug- 1 glc—one of the mightiest in the world’s history—was opened. The day was crowned with success for the confed erates. Hill's corps captured 2300 pris oners. and two pieces of artillery. Gen eral Archer was captured by the fed erals. General Heth and General Scales were both wounded. "General Ewell's troops , marched to the aid of Hill's, but General Ewell says he had received instructions from Gen eral Lee not to bring on a general en gagement until all the rest of the army came up; Longstreet’s corps had not ar rived. General Rodes of Ewell’s corps, entered Gettysburg by the Yorktown railroad, and Early, of Hill’s corps, by the Caahtown road, the army having retreated to Cemetery hill. General Gordon says that 300 of the enemy’s dead were on the ground passed over by his brigade. Ewell’s corps cap tured Generul Barlow, one piece of ar tillery, about 1500 prisoners, and lost 2900 killed, and wounded and missing. General Schlmmelfenning succeeded in concealing himself (name and all) in Gettysburg for two days, when tiic federals recaptured the town." HARD TO SAVE MONEY From the Wichita Beacon. Henry Brown's father and mother were married when the senior Brown was earn ing $1.25 a day, with occasion lay offs. They started housekeeping in two rooms. She did the housework, made and mended the clothes, took care of the babies and by her capable ways made it possible for her husband to lny something aside. Out of those carefully, painfully accumulated savings Henry was educated.\ Heny expects to be married this June. He draws a salary of $26 a week. His girl is the sweetest creature on the face of the earth—in Henry's opinion—but she can't cook; she has to have a maid, and she and Henry are planning to Mart in a classy apartment. At the beginning their home will be sweller than that of the old folks ever was. But we shall miss our guess If Henry, at the end of the ttrst year, shall have any thing in the bank. Or at the end of the second or third or tenth. Henry's father used to make a very satisfying meal on mush and milk. Catch Henry doing that! He might, for sometimes men do have old fashioned longings. But Henry’s bride won't. Loin steak for hers. A ride by roll for even a few miles, es pecially for pleasure, was an event in the lives of Henry’s na and ma. But we are willing night now to go on record with the prediction that It won't be long before Henry and his frau will he whining through town and country in in automobile. It may not be paid for. And !l may cut alarming holes in Henry's $25 per. But the Jones and the Smiths have autos, and the Browns are going to be every whit as good as they. Of course, it is right that the young generation should be better off than tho old. That's what progress is for. The wonderful achievement in wealth produc tion during the past two score of years would be ghastly practical jokes If young Brown and the young Mrs. Brown that is to be couldn't start their home making on a higher economic plane than their par ents knew In the srantler long ago. But note that we said "better off." What Is better off? Is it to be in debt right at the edge, with no cushion for an emergoncy? Or, is It to use hard, practical sense ami self-denial in the spending of an income, so that wdiat’s spent brings in a tolerably durable return; and so that, no matter what's bought, something is always saved? Custom, the most cruel of tyrants, makes sependthrifts of most of us. Whereas, 40 years ago, custom was rather on the side of thrift—it was fusli ionable to save. If custom Is like a pendulum, swinging between extremes, wouldn't it be a pr^fty good Idea for the newlyweds this June to give it a push back toward frugality? the PUBLIC PARKS IN PARIS From the London Globe. The areas of the principal public parks in Paris are as follows: Hols do Vincen nes, about 2290 acres; Hols de Boulogne, 2156 acres; Jardin des Tutlerles, 74 acres; .lardin du Luxembourg, (12 acres; Pare do Montmartre, 62 acres. There is also the Park Monceau of about six acres and the Champ de Mars, the site of the exhibi tions of 1889 and 1900. The exhibition buildings have all been removed, and part of the land converted into streets. The portion remuining as a public park com prises about 25 acres. With the excep tion of the Champ de Mars, all the parks above named have remained substantially unchanged as to area for many years. TRICKS OF FAMOUS SMOKERS From the Family Doctor. Inveterate smokers do funny things. Carlyle smoked up the chimney with a degree of thoughtfulness for the feeling of others not universal in his conduct. The famous Bishop Burnet, who like many another author, found composition faclli- j tated by puffings of the seductive weed, disliked the interruption of removing his pipe constantly while he was writing. Iti order to combine the two operations with due comfort to himself he bored a bole through the broad brim of his hat, and putting his long pipe through It, puffed and wrote and wrote and puffed with the roost philosophical calm. LITERATURE'S LONGEST SENTENCE From the London Chronicle. Which is the longest sentence on rec ord? An Index of library reports lias un earthed "an example of the possibilities of the English clause" which might bo re garded as a claimant for that distinction. It runs to 59 lines of eight words apiece, and appears in an early report of the New Bedford Library. It. is reprinted in extenso In the course of an article on "Li briary Reports From a Frivolous Point of View * In the new issue of the "Amer Itan Library Journal." ADRIFT WITH THE TIMES AMBIGUOUS LANGUAGE. "This sporting writer says SwatplU 'clouted the sphere on the nose.’ What does he mean?" "I don't know. The average baseball has no features to speak of. and I have never been able to detect anything on one that looked like a proboscis.” SOON DONE. "I see where a famous novelist says that most of his fellow craftsmen write about themselves.” "No doubt that’s true. I wonder if the statement also applies to newspaper hu morists?” "Oh, yes. Now, there’s Scribbles, for instance. He can write a complete auto biography in a two-line squib.” WONDERFUL WOMAN, "Mrs. Flobbit has remarkable poise, don’t you think?" "Yes, Indeed. That skirt she is wear ing is so tight I expect it to split every minute, and yet she is as calm as if it were made of sheet-iron." COULDN'T WALK. We said Patrice went out to walk, But that was such a bobble It made 'most all the neighbors talk— You see, she wore a hobble. EVERYBODY’S DOING IT. "By saying, ‘That is as easy as falling off a log’ one conveys the Idea that some thing is every easy to do." "Exactly. And he might convey the same idea by saying, ‘As easy us dis crediting Dr. Friedmann.’ '* A MODERN FAMILY. "What sort of family is this, anyhow?” "Mother is a vice crusader, father af fects Scotch and baseball and daughter thinks there’s nothing like the tango. the new star. Miss Phoebe 1». Beebe. The Grand Rapid* Hebe, Mas knocked at the portal of lame; And famous shall she be, Miss Phoebe H. Beebe, If anything lies In a name. —Chicago Tribun* Said Phoebe B. Beebe: “I pine for to free be, I'm satisfied single to stay. Though suitors say, ‘Phoebe, Friend Wife, dear, to me be,’ I’m going to be Beebe alway.” —Johntotown Democrat. <>h, Phoebe B. Beebe, Book hero to where we be, A poor summer widower cuss! Oh, great will our glee be Oh, Phoebe B. Beebe If you’ll come and do flapjacks for us. —Houston Post. Now'. Phoebe B. Beebe May famous and free be And any old thing that she please; We’ll merely say Phoebe, However fair she be, Half a name like a hive full of bees, INS AND OUTS. “Glddins goes in for ail kinds of fads.’* “Yes, and comes out poorer.” A SUPERIOR PERSON. He doesn’t roast the Boston girls And say that Philadelphia's slow; , Ho never wonders if Maud’s curls Upon her head e’er chanced to grro*% Ho never jests at woman’s ways. Nor makes fun of the clothes she wear® And things she saves for rainy days, At which some lucky fellow stares^ Ho never treats the baldhead man As if he were a human joke; The umpire and tho baseball fan At them rude fun he’ll never pokt^ I In fact, I might run o’er * list Of many subjects deemed taboo* Because htfs not a humorist i And scorns all things that jokesmitha do* HE HATES IT SCK "J “Is Dobbs a hard-working manf* “I guess you could call him that. Anjft kind of work scorns hard to him.'* PAUL COOK, WHITE WOMEN IN HAREMS London Cor. New York Sun. THE perils undergone by white wom en who marry colored men formed the subject of a warning recently issued by the Australian government at the request of the colonial secretary, Mr. Harcourt. This warning primarily con cerned marriages with the Pathans and others of the hill tribes of the northwest frontier of India, but Foster Fraser, the Asiatic traveler, extends the warning so as to include Mongols and Caucasians. “It is extraordinary,” he said, "to find the number of white women who aro In the harems of Persia, for example. They are mostly English and American dancing girls who have met Persians who were traveling abroad, and, mtsclnated by tales of life in eastern palaces, have married them. ‘‘When I was in Persia I came across a typical case. It w\s that of a girl who had been an attendant at a stall at the Crystal palace. There she was seen by a Persian in the entourage of Nasr-ed-Din, a previous Shah, when he visited this country. She married him according to Homan Catholic rites and with her sister went to Persia with him. “Once in his own country, however, he immediately placed her In the harem, where she found herself but one of several wives and was forced to live a life of se clusion, cut off from her own people. She met only the Persian ladies of the royal harem, to whom, curiously enough, she used to translate Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s detective stories, in which they were greatly Interested. i “Eventually her husband died and ah* desired to return to England, but many [difficulties were placed in her way and it was only by the persistent good offices of | the wife of the British minister that shs» [ was able to depart, taking with her her son on the strict proviso that ho returned to Persia when he was 16 years of ase. Subsequently, I believ*, she married an Englishman and now lives at Peckham. “Marriages between Chinese, Japanese, Egyptian, Siamese or Persian men and white women are rarely happy. The men from these nations who travel are natur ally wealthy, and women who become fas cinated by them forget that they will have to live in a totally different atmosphere. An intolerable longing for home comes to them and escape is impossible." As an example of the danger of mixed marriages to white women a recent case may be cited In which it was held that a white woman married in Englaud was no longer the wife of n Siamese after she had been deserted for three months, this pro cess being sufficient for a husband to end his marriage in Siam, and the wife was bound by the laws of her husband's coun try. OUTDOOR WORK FOR PRISONERS From the Louisville Courier-Journal. IN ‘fGood Words/' a little monthly pa per published in the United States penitentiary at Atlanta, is the follow ing reference to the prison farm: “During the past month one of the busy I parts of the institution has been the pris on farm. On an average, about 23 men have been on this detail daily, and It is |an assignment earnestly sought after, as the detail is out in the open air, virtually free, and the men on it are regarded by the officials as working under the honor [system. They are sent to different parts of the 200 and more acres of this part of the reservation, end are in charge of only one officer, who acts as both guard and superintendent.- and there are many occasions when he does not see a worker from the beginning of his labor until the time for assembly, preparatory to comihg into the inclosure of all the detail for their meals. The farm work has been conducted In this manner felnce the opening of the institution, and no trouble has been ex perienced, and no attempt made to escape. “This year about 83 arres are being cul tivated, devoted principally to corn, sw’cet potatoes, watermelons, cabbage, tomatoes, beans and onions, with large plots of rad ishes, squashes, turnips, cucumbers and other vegetables. The products of tlie farm are all used at tho prison, and It contributes materially to the subsistence of the prisoners, ami is a source of econ omy In maintaining the institution.” It is not surprising tnat convicts should seek tlie opportunity of working on the prison farm. It gives them employment in the open air and the surveillance, as may be seen from the foregoing, is only nominal. The men aro "virtually free’* during the hours in which they are at la* bor. It would not bo advisable, of course, to trust all classes of prisoners to such an extent, but experience has shown that convicts, as a whole, are more tractable and require less watching when engaged in outdoor work, such as farm labor or road building. There should be a prison farm oper ated in connection with every peniten tiary. If there were no other reasons tho fact that it can be made, as at Atlanta, "a source of economy In maintaining the Institution,” is ample justification for its establishment. In addition every state should employ at least some proportion of its prisoners in road building. It is no longer a debatable question as to whether convicts can be profitably utilised In this way. Several states are using prison la bor on their roads to great advantage and prison farms are inereaslngln number and in usefulness. GARAGE FOR PEftAMBltATORS Philadelphia Correspondence New York Tribune. A garage for baby carriages is to be a feature of the Henry Dlfc’ston Memorial church, In course of construction in 'Pa cony, a suburb of this city. The Rev. Cornelius Hudson, the pattor, said re cently: v “We have lots of babies in the congre gation, and we thought that if we built a place where the mothers and the fathers could keep the caiTiages during the serv ice more of them would attend the serv-1 ices regularly. “It has been no uncommon sight to see 1G or J7 baby carriages lined up In front 'of the church on a Sunday afternoon. We have taken a census, and believe that at least 100 families with babies will come here if we give them a suitable place wlrerc their perambulators can be taken care of." PARASOLS FOR MEN Berlin Correspondence New York World. "Ah, Hans, what colored parasol have you ordered “Well, Max, 1 have not exactly decided, but something I should say slightly verg ing on the mauve.” "And your blouse?” "Oh, on that I have made up my mind. It shall surely be of silk network—some thing In the design of linden leaves." "Ah—delicious, my dear Hans!” The foregoing may be taken, quite seri ously it you please, as typical talk be tween members of a dress reform league for males In summer, which has organised brigades in this capital, In Dresden, In Bonn and in other German towns, look ini? toward wrenching a bit of comfort out ot the hot spoils. Contrary to superficial deduction, the gentlemen who speak thus, one sincerely to the other, are not the slim dandles of the fashionable strassen, but the chaps who wJth blandness have reluctantly acquired embonpoint—and how a healthy German certainly docs acquire embonpoint! Being baldheaded the sun Is merciless to their domes, and being fat the heat is simply—well. In Berlin the movement started and has been acclaimed. Plump bold heads will not wear touts, but blouses, cut after the fashion of a schoolboy’s garment; but there is no bar on tho peek-a boo. Enthusiasts have written proclamations to the press, signing their names numer ously to the communications. THE AMERICAN FLAG By Joseph Rodman Drake. When Freedom from tier mountain height Unfurled her stundard to tho air, She tore the azure robe of night, And set the stars of glory there; She mingled with Its gorgeous dyes The milky baldric of tho skies. Anil striped Its pure oelestlal white . With streakings of the morning light: Then from his mansion In the sun She called her eagle bearer down, And pave It to his mighty hand. The symbol of her chosen land." Flag of the free heart's hop#' and homg By angel hands to valor given; ‘ Thy stars have lit the welkili dome. And all thy lures were born In heave*. Forever float that standard sheet! Whore-breathes the foe but falls befert ns, With Freedom's soil beneath outs feet. And Freedom's banne'f streaming o'er u*l /