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THE AGE-HERALD K. \V. BARRETT.Editor Entered at the Birmingham, Ala., postoffice as second class matter under act of Congress March 3, 1879. Daily and Sunday Age-Herald.... $8.00 Daily and Sunday, per month.... 79 Daily and Sunday, three months.. 2.00 Weekly Age-Herald, per annum.. .50 Sunday Age-Herald...... 2 00 Subscriptions payable in advance. A. J. Eaton. Jr., and O. K. Young are the only authorized traveling represen tatives of The Age-Herald in its circula tion department. No communication will bo published without its author’s name. Rejected manuscript will not be returned unless stamps are enclosed for that purpose, Remittances can be made at current rate of exchange. The Age-Herald will not be gesponsible for money sent through the mails. Address, THE AGE-HERALD, Birmingham, Ala. Washington bureau, 207 Hibbs build ing. European bureau, 5 Henrietta street, Covent Garden, London. Eastern business office. Rooms 48 to 10, Inclusive, Tribune building. New York city; western business office. Tribune building, Chicago. The S. C. Beckwith Special Agency, agents for eign advertising. ” " TELEPHONE Bell (private exchange connecting nil departments). No. 41)00. I see that the fashion wears out more apparel than the man. -—Much Atlo About Nothing. Blount County’s Roads Thp trip of the state highway en gineer, W. S. Keller, over Alabama is ' already bearing fruit. It is a very graphic means of drawing statewide attention to the subject of highways, and among other things it has given ■to Judge John F. Kelton an opportuni ty to call attention to the work Blount county is doing. That was a magnificent showing made by Judge Kelton in Sunday’s Age-Herald. Though Blount county is inhabited by sturdy, God-fearing men and women, and though it is the moth er of imperial Jefferson county, it is recognized as one of the poorer coun ties of the state. It is a rugged, rock ribbed county with many mountain formations, which, while they offer picturesque advantages, make the problem of road construction much more expensive than is the case in the more level sections of the state. That the county is alive to the ad vantages of good roads is shown not only by the magnificent roads which have alerady been built but also by the fact that the county has floated $150,000 in bonds to build still more highways. Indeed, considering Blount county's resources and disadvantages the show ing this county is making may well put to the blush some of the wealthier and more populous counties of Ala bama. __________ Scattering Ashes of the Dead One of the northern cities has re cently found it necessary and ad visable to pass a law prohibiting the scattering of the allies of the dead to the four winds from the tops of sky scrapers. It is not difficult to analyze the feeling which prompts one to scatter the ashes of his dead from a high point, whether it be from the top of a great office building, from the cen tral span of some great bridge or (from the summit of a lofty mountain peak. In such places man somehow feels closer to the infinite. Consciously or unconsciously, he who scatters the ashes of a deceased loved one from these elevations believes that they are thus more quickly mingled with the Infinite, whence they came. However, the rights of others must $e considered. The new law is based upon the idea that it is against the public health to have these ashes floating about in the atmosphere to be breathed by those on the lower levels. This is sufficient justification for the new law, to say nothing of the shock to the sensibilities of those who dwell below in a very real and very finite world. _ Graduates as Dishwashers The report from San Francisco that 100 college graduates are employed as dishwashers in the hotels and restau rants of that city ought to meet with more than passing mention consider ing the time and money spent upon an education that leaves the graduate qualified for no higher or better oc cupation than dishwashing. Either the schools are at fault or the gradu ates are at fault, but which of them is not easy to decide. The main purpose of schools is to educate and train the youth for the duties of life. Duties are as variahle as they are innumerable, they reach from the highest intellectual pursuits down to the hewing of wood and drawing of water, and no duty, how ever humble it be, if well and honest ly discharged, shoAd fail of honor and»reward. But just as duties vary in their nature so do the men to whom the discharge of these duties is en trusted, and so should the education and training vary to 'meet the re quirements, but there, it seems, is where much, if not the most, of the failure of education lies. Most boys display an aptitude for aome particular business, trade or profession, but there are some who show no preference in any direction. Fartunately the world has many ▲ l ■things to be done which require little or no initiative and these things fall to the lot of those who have no spe cial talents or predictions. They are as necessary >.o society as their more intelligent brothers,- but it is a sheer waste of time and money to give such boys anything more than an element ary education. It is as difficult to restrain genius as it is to advance the dull or the idle, and the schools that fail to discrim inate between boys of different na tures are merely shaping square pegs for round holes. Illiteracy should be and would be unknown in the United r States if the honors of graduation were confined to those who seek and win them by their labors, and a plain and simple schooling given to all others. _ More Recreation for Employes The Thursday afternoon closing movement that will be put in effect during the months of July and Au gust will doubtless prove a boon to the hundreds of clerks and other em ployes of the downtown stores. After months of faithful work, Mrs. Murdoch and her corps of faithful as sistants have got the movement started, and, while all the stores have not agreed to close Thursday afternoons, the large majority have, and many hundreds of the employes will be given a half-holiday each week. The results will prove that the worth of the movement by the greater efficiency of the employe. Many of the railroad companies do not allow an employe to work more than a certain number of hours each day or week, while the great Steel corporation has an ironclad rule i-lmt none of its employes shall work more than six days in one week. As is known, the mills apd furnaces work continuously night and day, seven days a week, 30 days a month, year in and year out, yet the Steel corpora tion, often at a great inconvenience to the working force, compels a man to lay off one day a week, not nec essarily Sunday but any day he can arrange with his fellow workers. The motive for this is not merely philanthropy; but the managers and superintendents of the various plants have found out by actual figures and unquestionable facts that the system .tends to the greater efficiency of the workmen with a corresponding in crease in the output. So the ladies who have so presistently advocated the Thursday afternoon closing move ment have not only the philanthropic ai-gument for the granting of the half holiday, but the argument of the great railroad systems and that of the Steel corporation in giving their em ployes sufficient time to rest. Many of the girls who work in the stores are kept busy from morning until night, and with a break in the week's work they will be able to give better service during the long and busy hours of the week end trade. Roaches as Spreaders of Disease In these days of rapid accretion of summer scavengers a noteworthy fact is that the common roach is the latest pest to come under the ban. European scientists now claim to have good ground for the belief that the roach is responsible for the. spread of cancer. A Copenhagen man has shown that a worm in the stomach of a rat which existed in a larval state in the intes tines of a roach induces a cancerous growth. The medical journals are al ready pointing out that there need be no surprise in charging ^he roach with being a spreader of disease, because so many of the other household scav engers and pests, including the mouse, rat, fly, mosquito and flea, have long ago been shown to be dangerous car riers of disease. The remedy is the same in all cases. If you do not feed scavengei'3 they cannot live. Absolute cleanliness about the household means that all these pests will desert for some place where they can find something to eat. To attempt to kill out these pests by artificial means is to start in the wrong way. They must be starved and they must not be allowed favorable places to propogate. If the stable is kept clean there can be no flies. If the swamps and stag nant water are not allowed there can be no mosquitoes. If the moist crevices are filled up and the bread crumbs and refuse not allowed to accumulate there can be no roaches. Several copies of "September Morn" are on display in the window of a Birming ham art store and we don’t hear any loud cries of protest, it is a ripping pic ture. No, nol a ripping picture. As a matter of fact, there is nothing on the young woman to rip. Bady Constance, who does a little bare foot dancing for a large amount of money | says it is a frightful mistake to hide the body from the general view of the pub lic. Oil, well, it wouldn’t pay some of us to make the exposure. Birmingham’s fattest citizens, who is also a line fellow, suggests ice us a prin cipal article of food during the summer months. It may he eaten rapidly, but great care should he taken not to con geal the liver. Tlie modern woman lays aside her fashion plates t,u study the issues of the day. | Every time an additional atory is added to the Jefferson County Bank building pedestrians have to tilt their heads far ther hack to look at it. Before the last story Is added some people will doubtless be lying flat on their backs looking straight up. Aif Noyes, having received the degree of doctor of letters from one of the lead ing American universities, will doubtless lie encouraged to keep up his endeavors to convince the skeptical in this country that he is a real poet. A good many honest, hard-working cit izens are alarmed when told that they live in a “moribund'’ community. It is always a mistake to use a long word when a short word will serve just as well, or better, to express what you mean. Madame Bernhardt says she would like to get hold of the “cat” who started that story about her marriage to a young man In her company. A wonderful woman, but not original In her choice of an epithet. A Chicago woman threatens to shoot holes in the tires of an automobilist who ran over her dog. A slaughter of inno cent bystanders seeniB to be threatened. When the moving picture machine is used to catch unsuspecting lovers who are telling each other the “old, old story” It is being put to a base, ignoble use. The Chicago News calls attention to the fact that Mr. and Mrs. Souse are hav ing a divorce suit. The grounds for di vorce, we presume, are alcoholic. Birmingham's street car strike may make a few people hotter than the weath er does, but so far the situation is even better than could be expected. Some peoples’ idea of a big night is to | visit two or three moving picture the atres. They get a headache, too, but it comes from eye-strain. An Illinois man holds the world's rec ord for eating eggs, having consumed 6L at a sitting. Must have been fresh eggs. He's still alive. The really earnest people are found sit ting on the hard benches at a summer Chautauqua while the celebrated lecturer unlimbers. J. M. Barrie lives in an atmosphere of good tobacco and maybe that is one reason why he writes such good plays. AVhat if the former Anna Gould did fib about her age to the papal court? That's a woman’s prerogative. Our idea of a near-sighted man is one who can’t tell an army aeroplane from a duck. EVERYMAN AND SOME WOMAN Minna Thomas Antrim in July Lippin cott’s. Who doubts the ’ Brotherhood of Man” has never seen them mix at "The Game.” Silence Is more often leaden than golden, after the knot is tied. The line of least resistance Is the waist line. To be poor and brainy is an affliction, but to he rich and brainless is tragic. Beasts of Pray-Hypocrites. Women forgive only those errors that they might have committed. Old age Is more fearful to beauty than God’s wrath. To be direct is to be unfeminine. Few women are—unfeminine. ’Tis better to be an old man’s pet lamb than a young man's goat. Many wrho cry, "Pooh! pooh!” shy at No. 13. "Dear me'” breathes the egoist softly. The piper does not believe in long credit. He collects often. Satan never is more dangerous than when chanting the IJtany of clothes. Plain wives are less wearing than fluffy ones. NOT A FUTURIST From July Lippincott’s. Among the bew'ildered and in some cases indignant spectators gathered at the re cent futurist exhibition of painting and sculpture in Chicago was a young man from Springfield, in charge of a cousin who Is "strong for’’ the new' movement in art. The youth remained silent during the view and the subsequent explanations of the new Idea given him by his cousin. "Well,” said the latter finally, "you don’t seem particularly enthusiastic about them. What do you think?’’ "Think!” growled the youth from Springfield. "Why. I’ve got two aunts at home that can knit hotter pictures than those.” ONLY THING ELEPHANT FEARS We were brough up to believe that the only thing which would frighten an ele phant was a mouse. This is a mistake, says H. R. H„ the Duke of Montpensier, in the July Wide World Magazine. Strange as it may seem, the only creat ure feared by the elephant is the mos quito. The reason is that the elephant has a very porus skin, and the mospulto can penetrate very easily into the large pores, thus reaching the flesh. The only way In which the elephant can get rid of the mosquito is to bathe frequently, and cover himself with dust after the bain, thus stopping up the pores of his skin, so that, his tiny assailant is smothered, or excluded if he has not already pene trated. POINTED PARAGRAPH* From the Chicago News. Matchmakers never set the world on fire. If a man Is handsome he exaggerates to himself. As for trouble—the supply always exceeds the demand. It takes a working theory to pull off a practical stunt. The man who has no price is the only one regally worthy.purchasing. Young women, big feet in7 white hoots can be seen a block away! Alas, when the microbe of love suc cumbs to the germ of suspicion! Perhaps there's nothing in a name, but it helps on a bank check. Charity may cover a multitude of sins, but all the big ones show through. Paint and powder have even been known to alter the complexion of a woman’s thoughts. A man Just can’t help feeling fool ish every time he hears of a baby be ing named after him. It takes a fussy worsan to believe that neighborhood gossip is true when she knows it isn’t. Never forget that your neighbors have an eye on you, even if they are looking in another direction. Why is it that a man who is always helping his wife at home during his spare time is regarded by his fool friends as being in the henpecked class? IN HOTEL LOBBIES Plenty of Money for Crops Henry Clews, the well known New York banker, sends out the following encouraging bulletin on the money sit uation under Saturday’s date: “The demand for our foodstuffs by Europe will be so great this fall that payment thereof will go very far to ward meeting the many demands for moving^ our crops, consequently there will be less money for our banks to supply; this will do much toward pre venting the stringency so generally ex pected. Now the money scare is broken, a good deal of call funds will be like ly to go into time loans, owing to the wide difference between call and time money. “This process will advance call money rates as a natural sequence. This will be a wholesome feature and a substan tial gain to business interests generally. The money scare can now 1>e consid ered as collapsed, and the Secretary of the Treasury is entitled to the credit therefor through the moral effect of his suggestion to the banks to take out emergency currency whenever re quired to protect the needs of their dealers, thus showing that the new ad ministration is in favor of aiding the business interests of the country and is against depression or panic condi tions, for which I applaud them. It is now quite evident that clearing hous<* certificates will not be needed this fall as many have been predicting would be necessary. “They will be superseded by the emergency currency if occasion abso lutely calls for it during the crop moving season, the cost of which will l»e 5 per cent for the first 30 days. 6 per cent for the second 30 days and 7 per cent for the third 30 days, av eraging H per cent for three months’ use. which will be ample to cover the crop moving period, or nearly so." Opposes Itoosevelt Monument "I am unalterably opposed to the [ proposition to erect a monument in | Birmingham to Theodore Roosevelt un der any circumstances,’’ said a mem ber of the official family of Jefferson county, “but particularly so for the reason assigned by the promoters of the scheme, that of the absorption of the Tennessee Coal, Iron and Railroad company by the Steel corporation whicli happened under his regime. I fail to see any part he played in that propo sition except that he allowed a deal to be put through that subsequently the government saw fit to investigate as being unlawful. “While it is true the Steel corpor ation has with its tremendous re sources made some vast improvements in the old plants of the Tennessee com pany and are planning new develop ments, yet it occurs to me that Roose velt cut no more figure in bringing it about than did Chauncey, the news paper vender. To give any credit to Roosevelt for that great industrial deal is on a par with giving the republican party credit for prosperity following bumper crops.” Whnt the Octopus In “For a long time past pert paragraph ed, alleged humorists and cartoonists have reveled in speaking of so-called trusts as the octopus,” said a citizen. “In my opinion Mr. Roosevelt was entirely right when he said that there are good trusts and bad trusts. But the average, newspaper reader seems to have an idea that an octopus is an amphibious ani mal whose chief aim in life is to wrap its tentacles about something and cling to that something until death, and in many cases, after death. “The Americana encyclopedia tells just what an octopus is and it might be in teresting enough to reproduce. 'The octo pus is a genus of the dibranchiate cephal opoda, or cuttlefishes, forming the type of the family Octopodidae, the members of which group are familiarly known as “poulpes,” ' says the Americana. ‘These forms possess eight arms of equal length, united to each other by a web varying in extent in different forms. The arms possess two rows of sessile, wholly fleshy suckers. ” 'The prominent head is joined to the body by a distinct “neck,'' and the body itself is short, generally more or less rounded in shape, and unprovided with side or lateral fins. The shell is internal and is represented by two short “styles,'' which lie imbedded in the “mantle." ’ *’ Dr. Hartley's Death "Dr. Frank Hartley, one of the fore most surgeons of the world, died in New York Thursday," said a profes sional man. "Dr. Hartley was known to fame as the first to cure trigeminal neuralgia by severing the ganglion nerve. Dr. Hartley was born in Washington June 10, I860. He was a son of John F. Hart ley, who was Assistant Secretary of State under President Lincoln. "Dr. Hartley had received the degrees of A. B., A. M., M. D. and LL. D. from Harvard university. He was an as sistant surgeon at the Roosevelt hos pital from 1884 to 1887; was attending surgeon at the General Memorial ami Bellevue hospitals, 1890-08, and had been connected with the New York hos pital since 1895. He was consulting surgeon of the General Memorial Ba- j bies’ and the French and Nyack hos- | pitals since 1889. He was an instruc- ^ tor of operative surgery and a lecturer on surgery. Dr. Hartley was a member-) of several medical societies and of the Greek letter fraternities at Harvard." The Sketch of Mr. Finch "Hugh Roberts, in his sketch of the late Mr. Finch of the editorial stall of The Age-Herald, handled a very delicate and difficult piece of newspaper work in a most flnshed, refined and pleasing style for those who would pay a tribute of love or respect to his noble charac ter," said Percy Clark. "The writer, who pens the words which voice the mind and heart of those who would speak from the ten derest depths of grief; of regret—yx?a' of sorrow,—that rich red wine of the soul, strikes well nigh a lost cord in | this day of modern jurnalisin. It is a difficult piece of newspaper work to pay just tribute to a co-worker, who deserves the best, and at the same time not mix the colorings so as to oe’rstep the unwritten laws of the •fourth estate.’ Mr. Roberts wrote a semi-, classic, in his character sketch of a man of unique, but pleasing personali ty—his chapter of well chosen expres Bive words, written for all who knew admired or loved Mr. Finch—awoke In their hearts and minds grateful re sponses for the things they would like to have said, so well sal<4. "Mr. Finch left a strong impress of present day thought and philosophical adaptation on those who knew him Jn ‘tlmately us to mundane matters; other than that, as to the ‘veil’—why who shall lift it?" i HEAVIEST CAN NON ADI] Jn the July American Magazine the fiftieth anniversary of the battle of Gettysburg, which comes on July 1, is cel ebrated with an unusual description of the battle by Edgar Allen Forbes. Coming tj the third day of the battle, Mr. Forbes writes in part; "The great hour of Gettysburg is at hand—the hour of the evening sacrifice. The cannoneers on Seminary ridge are grouped behind 100 massed guns, facing another 100 on Cemetery ridge, a mile dis tant. Pickett, his long black hair falling about his shoulders, rises up to Lee and reports that his division is ready. Long street also is there, moody and silent, but inwardly rebellious. "An order from Alexander, chief of ar tillery, sends the cannoneers to their posts behind the cruel engines of death. Two puffs of smoke and dame shoot out from the Washington artillery, and the work of hell begins with solid shot find shell on both sides. For two long hours the overture continues in a deafening roar —'the heaviest cannonading over heard on the American continent.’ "The fire of neither side does any se rious harm to the sheltered infantry, but the shells scatter death and destruction among the batteries, where the sound of exploding caissons alone drowns the piti ful neighing of wounded horses. At ‘the Bloody Angle/ where Pickett's blow is 10 fall heaviest, here is what Is happen- . ing: "Lieutenant Cushing of Battery A 1 Fcurtli United States artillery, challenged! the admiration of all w ho saw’ him. j Three of liis limbers were changed with ; tho caissdh limbers under fire. Several, wheels were shot off his guns and re placed, till at last—severely wounded him self, his officers all-killed or wounded, and with fSTit cannoneers enough to man a sec tion—he pushed his gun to the fence, and was kiled while serving, his last can ister into tho ranks of the approaching enemy/* A Ill'll 0,\ SO AT THE SE ASHORE Harrison Rhodes, in Harper’s Magazine for July. Tlie presence of royalty is pleasantly pervasive at San Sebastian, but never overawing. The royal palace at Miramar, if you like to use so splendid a phrase, is, in fact, a very modest residence—it would attract no great attention in any self re specting suburb of a prosperous American city. From it. his majesty descends often to go motoring, motor boating, strolling along the Concha, or visiting at the boat like building of the Nautical club, quite as might any other happy, good natured young fellow. The Queen mother takes walks and looks in at the shops. The Queen goes driving. And the royal chil dren are familiarity and frequently seen in a kind of contusion of nqrses and gov ernesses, drawn in an open carriage by four magnificent mules, if royal cousins or ducal relations happen to be staying a few days at any of the San Sebastian hotels, their various majesties are apt to drop in for a quiet family meal. Of course there is a strip of red carpet laid down the front steps, and of course the small page boys of the hotel have fresh, white gloves with an air of carrying the af fairs of the whole nation upon their nar row shoulders. Otherwise there is little extra formality beyond that which even our own simple American taste would consider due to the head of a country, be he king or president. Certain occasions, happily for the visit or, demand greater splendor. If the King goes in state to the bull fight or to some great function in the gloomy, great church of Santa Maria in the old town—events, in Spain, of almost equal importance and solemnity—crowds gather in the streets, and his majesty clatters by, accompanied by the most dashing soldiery of the pen insula. the guardia civil. A’henever in the barber you see a motorboat cut the waters at extra speed, or in the green country for BO miles around see an auto mobile whiz by at double the allowed pace, you know it is the young King, in deed, most of the manifestations of el sport in San Sebastian may be traced to hns influence, except bull fighting, ami the question may be for the moment left open whether this is actually el sport. His yacht lies in the bay, and around it on the numerous regatta days flutters a graceful butterfly of small bouts. Toward San Sebastian, his royal residence, com peting motor cars speed in great races from all the capitals’ of Europe. And the practitioners of ths lawn :ennis, the foot ball, the aviation, and the sport hlplco arc doubtless encouraged by the situation of their campos at the foot of his royal hill of Miramar. Perhaps even the hun dreds of bathers springing to and fro in the blue sea sun themselves as well in his royal regard. THE LITTLE STRANGER Dr Norman Porrltt in the July Strand. If the little stranger fills the parents with joy, its reception by brothers wants the warmth of welcome given by the sisters. The girls hang round the little cherub with a reticence of won dering delight, out the boys are apt to express their feelings in the terms of the little ,chap who exclaimed: “I'd much rather it had 'been a parrot.” “What do you think?” one little boy asked a playmate. “The doctor’s brought a baby to our house. Isn't it horrid?” “Rotten. Can’t you get him to take it back?” "No; it’s too late. We’ve used it four j days.” A little girl, after relating bow God had sent lie>r a baby brother, added, as she thought of the straw laid outside' the house in order that the mother j might not be disturbed by the noise of the traffic, “And it was well packed.” Another little girl thought It such a pity that when baby arrived mother should be poorly in bed. One of my little patients told his mother after the arrival of a new brother: "When, doc tor wasn't looking I shook his bag— but I didn’t make it cry, mother.” A bright little chap when shown the latest arrival, exclaimed: “Why. father, it’s got no hair!” "No, it hasn’t grown.” “And it’s got no teeth.’’ “They haven’t come yet.” “Can’t it walk?" “Not yet.” "But it can talk, can’t it?” . “No." "Don t have it, father. It’s a poor one. You’ve been done.” The late Bishop Walsham How de scribed how a 3-year-old boy was taken to see his new sister. “Where did it come from?” he asked. "God sent it to us,’’ his mother an swered. "Then 1 suppose ft is a sort of an angel?” His mother explained that it was only a baby. "Hasn’t it got any wiijgs?" lie asked; and on being told "No," added. "Hasn’t it got any feathers at all?” The sister of a cross, fractious baby had been told that the screaming- child j was sent by the angels. “Well, mother,” she remarked, us the mother tried in vain to still the baby’s paroxysms, "you can’t be surprised at [the angels getting rid of it.” BILL VINES ON CURRENCY BILL R.v HIM, VINES WASHINGTON. .Tulle 22.—(Special.) Well at last Die much talked of currency bill is ready for Introduction lh the House of Rep resentatives, end even is this enlight ening little story Is being reai by the lev ered public, the President himself may he addressing the assembled House'and Sen ate and explaining to them the meaning of real money. It hud been my purpose as soon as they got this bill ready for the press to si multaneously with Its publication write a very clear and lucid story concerning 11, so that the'uninformed could forthwith drink at the fountain of knowledge lirst hand, and no longer wallow in the mire of Ignorance. Circumstances over which 1 have no control will compel me to refrain from going into any very deiinlte details of the currency plan, and illustrating its pos sibilities in my clear, forceful and fluent style. 1 would like to do so very much, but, I restrain myself because someone might accuse me of lobbying for the hill. Utterances by men of note these days may be Jcfked up before an Investigating committee later to Ids embarrassment and confusion. Therefore, the public will bo compelled tf> study this bill out without my aid, or remain In dense and opaque gloom. This Is, of course, my principal reason for not writing a detailed explanation of the bill—another reason Is that I don't know anything about It. Ordinarily 1 would not let a little thing like the latter reason deter me. I frequently write vary interesting accounts of many things con cerning which I know nothing; if the managing editor knows less, as Is fre quently the ease, It is all right,^and I get away with it.. However, all the big guys have chewed \ over this bill for the past month and say that it is all right. President Wilson, Secretary Me A doc, Chairman Glass and William J. Bryan have all taken a slant at it, and each one added a little mite here and some other ingredient there, and It is now up to the highbrows on the hill, and Oscar, who knows many things about everything—to say nothing of all there Is about the tariff—will take a squint, and whatever Oscar decides to do about it will be done so far as the House is concerned. Anyway, we can all remember the good old days when everyone knew all aooui the currency. It was a long, long time ago when William J. Bryan first com menced to run for the presidency. I knew my currency lesson then, and that’s what makes me a little suspicious of this bill, and I advise every one to read It with great care. I have done so, and In no place In it, is there a syllable about the “Free and Unlimited Coinage of Silver at the Ratio of 16 to 1, With or Without the Consent of Any Nation on Earth.” There are no references to “flat” money, or a “unit basis.” It seems to me that all these phrases time honored and populo demoeratlc are the very quintessential quintessence of currency. Without them there must be a lingering doubt in our minds as to the soundness of this leg islation—somewhere there arises a hint of predatory wealth and sinister interests being involved. There is one redeeming feature about the bill; provisions have been made for an “elastic” issue of circulating notes— properly safeguarded. ThLs word “elus ti«- sounds lainiliar and we greet it with 'pleasure. It is one of our old friends. Webster says lliat “elastic” means having elasticity, and elasticity means “a prop erty in bodies by which they restore themselves to their original forms.” That is one trouble with our currency. It will not restore itself to its original form. One gets his weekly pay, lie starts to sam ple tlie brand of wild and uncontlued joy on F street or some other busy thorough tare, and his weekly dividend shrinks away in a most alarming manner. Next morning when lie is full of poignant regret and soured gin rickeys, his weekly pay refuses absolutely to restore itself to ils original form. There is no elasticity whatsoever. Certainly this is a step in the right direction, and we cheerfully sub scribo to this view of the 1)111. However, we view with some suspicion the last clause. Wo think it untimely and irrevelant. Wo believe that the words “properly safe-guarded” should bo stricken out, and we will suggest an amendment to some of our iutlucr.tial friends in the House. That ha8 been the greatest drawback to ouf present system of currency. I am sure that the great mass—the rank and the llle—of the common people wdli agr< » with me, that our currency 1ms been too well and too properly safe-guarded. This safe-guarding business has been over done in tlie past, and the banks of the country have put entirely too much ex pression in it. It is reactionary to have those words in a grogressivc reform bill. Tt shows a lack of confidence, which 1ms always been a characteristic of the American banker and ought not to bo encouraged. This safe-guarding business is one fundamental reason why so many i of us are unfamiliar with our circu lating medium; how can we know any tiling ubout the currency when it 1ms been ho properly "safe-guarded” in (he past that we cun never iffet In handshak ing distance of a ten dollar note? It is one of the crying evils, What the common people want is an elastic currency that will restore Itself lo its original form and some system by which a little heat can be put into u banker’s foot. Also it would add greatly to the circulating powers of our currency system If a board of arbitration could be appointed In connection therewith authorized to settle all differences between capital and labor in a fair and equitable manner by splitting the differences in their views about wages. For Instance, if the managing editor believed that I was worth 110 a * week, and I believed that I was worth *100 a week, this board of arbitration would settle the whole question by ordering the managing editor to pay me just half the difference be tween us. Nothing could be fairer^han this and it would Increase the clrrfjlatlon of currency, which is a thing much desired. I am afraid that ^1 have been a Utils too backward In expressing my views to th^ President upon this subject, if I had been alive to the situation 1 might have succeeded in embodying some of them in the hill, thereby greatly Im proving it. However, It might not be too late, and I will suggest them to Oscar. In the meantime’ let us hope for the best. HARD TO BE ARTIST’S MODEL From the Boston Herald. FOR two or three hours a day James Montgomery Flagg is an illustrator. The rest of the day he struggles with models and would-be models. Mr. Flagg has suffered long and pa tiently, but the other day his heart was full to overflowing. He dipped his pen In vitriol and drew some very cruel sketches of the women who are making hi- ,e un endurable. And as he drew he spoke. “In a moment of madness,” said Mr. Flagg as he. double bolted the door and mopped the perspiration from his brow, “some artist made the reckless state ment that a good model Is the rarest thing in the world. The result is that every studio is crowded the whole day long with women who are anxious to prove that they art the long sought dream of the art ist. Most of them, however, prove to be nightmares. “You cannot keep them away. I have tried coldness, offense, even insult, but without avail. “The trouble with these women is that not one in 100 is really suitable. If It weren’t such a painful business to have these women rob you of your valuable time it would really be funny. All sorts and conditions of women find their way in here. “There is the skinny, scrawny, scraggy darning needle, who thinks she has been sent to you direct from heaven and can not be convinced that she is not an Ideal model. “This type Is usually proof against, re fusal. She’ll stay in spite of anything you say to her. You tell her that she Is not the Vvpe of woman that men like, and she will reply that she doesn’t care a rap about that. “Then there is the ugly and sophisti cated woman who knows so much more ftbout art and life than you do. She Is usually Impertinent to a degree, and goes away with the impression that she is mod ern and frank. On one occasion l was not at home, and Mrs. Flagg received one of this species. She talked her deaf and dumb and resisted all of Mrs. Flagg’s efforts to get rid of her. Finally she asks; “ ‘Mrs, Flagg, do you do anything?” “Mrs. Flagg replied that, she did not. “ ‘Oh/ she said, with great contempt, ‘you are one of those Idle butterflies.’ “Then she read her a lecture on inde pendence. When I came home she tried to convince me that she was a wonderful model. One glance convinced me that she was impossible, and I told her so frankly. “ ‘But,’ she remarked, assuming a rav ishing pose, ‘artists tell me l do euch won derful things with my thumb!’ “Again, there is the little microbe that comes floating in through the keyhole. She is a dainty little wisp of a thing, com monly seen in the shopping districts or at matinees. She asks you in a feeble little;, voice whether she may not have the honor of posing for you. “It’s harder to turn her down than any of the others because she is often really cute, but she is hardly suitable for artistic purposes. On the street she may be ir resistible, but she would make no impres sion as a heroine in black and white. “Then there is the type that cannot be accommodated by the most ample key hole. One of this species called me up on the telephone the other day. She informed me that slit* had a really unusual figure. I wondered what she meant and askea her to come to see file. One look was sufli eUnt to convince me that she hail not. ex aggerated. tier longitude was negligible, but her latitude was unmistakable. There was no getting around that; 1 wonder how some of these women ever ran make a living by posing, yet they do. This one of the generous latitude was just the type 1 wanted for a story l was Illustrating, and 1 engaged her. A frequent visitor Is the young girl w ho has no beauty to recommend her and is aware of the fart. This type tries to prove herself desirable by making a distinctively feminine appeal. She is rare ly successful, however. 1 was attending an opera at the Metro, polilan with Julian Street, the poet. Dur ing one of the intermissions we stepped out to have a drink. We ordered two lemonades at a fountain. A young glri was in attendance. She was remarkably beautiful, and Just the type I like very much. She had unusually line hands and teeth, the importance of which for pur pose of illustration cannot he exaggerated. ■■I was greatly tempted'to Invite her to pSse for me. bat ] did not have the cour age. 1 called the attention of my friend, Street, to the girl mol told him how I felt, lie insisted that 1 ask her, and he Anally persuaded me. I took courage, and, re questing my comrade to stay outside and catch my hat and cane as they came dy ing through too door, I aproached the young woman. I his girl was no doubt receiving about fV or SS a week for her services. She could earn much more than Hint by posing and she could he of greater service to her sedt and to art than by remaining behind a refreshment counter. I broached the question very gently and asked her whether she wouldn’t pose for me. sue answered ‘..o’ very emphatically. I asked why, and slm replied, 'I don't care to. She remained unmoved when 1 tolti her there was a lot of money In Posing. As .1 spoke to her the oilier girls ut the counter drew up to us, and I was getting very much embarrassed, and tiiuilly I had to beat a very awkward re treat. ller resistance was so stupid that I felt like taking her heed and immers ing it in the lemonade bowl. '•It's remarkable how many people mis understand the model's profession. 1 am sure the young woman was Influenced by ideas of this sort. Many people cannot understand that the model's profession is as honorable as any of the other profes sions open to women. It is very unfair to both tin* model and the artist. "When we do flnrt a beauty who an swers our purposes she Is usually so pam pered and spoiled that It. is Impossible to deal with her. Shu refuses t.<. assume any pose that requires an effort. Tiiey want you to give them the easiest poses, and they art eonstantly asking you to draw them lying on a couch or reading in a chair. “Illustrating us a f profession would reully be great fun if it weren't — Great. Guns! Here cutties another one!” AX OPTIMIST By; Samuel Minturn Peek. ”1 cannot answer yes,” quoth sle . As 1 knelt down to sue; “One heart Is not enough, you see, For all who eonte to wpo.” "Alas!" I eriod, "my fate is rough!” Then flashed u thought profound; "Still—though you have not "heart# enough— I’ve arms to go mound!”