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THE AGE-HERALD E. W. BARRETT.Editor Entered at tlie Birmingham, Ala., postoffice as second class matter under act of Congress March 3, 1878. Daily and Sunday Age-Herald , |8.00 Dally and Sunday per month ... .70 Daily and Sunday, three months.. 2.0U Weekly Age-Herald, per annum .. .u0 Sunday Age-Herald . 2-00 A. J. Eaton, Jr., and O. E. Young are the only authorized traveling repre sentatives of The Age-Herald in Us circulation department. No communication will be published without lts author's name. Rejected manuscript will not be returned unless stamps are enclosed for that purpose. Remittances can be made at current rate of exchange. The Age-Herald will Hot be responsible tor money sent through the mails. Address. THE AGE-HERALD, <* Birmingham, Ala. Washington bureau, 20/ Hibbs build ing. European bureau, 6 Henrietta street, Covent Garden, London. Eastern business office. Rooms 48 to 80, Inclusive, Tribune building. New York city; Western business Tribune building. Chicago. The B. L. Beckwith Special Agency, agents ior eign advertising. TELEPHONE Bell (private exchange connectin* ail departments). Mala 4900. It Is nn honor ’lowing to our house, Bequcntbed down from ninny uneemtors. —All’s Well Thnt I'.nils Well. Criticising Constantine France is fuming over the recent exchange of civilities between Emper or William of Germany and King Con stantine of Greece. It was not so much what the Teutonic sovereign said to the monarch of the Hellenes as what the monarch of the Hellenes said to the Teutonic sovereign that has called forth the “mon dieus” and the “sacre bleus” of the ever epithetic Gauls. In conferring a field marshal’s baton upon the King, the Kaiser remarked that he did so with the more felicita tion because the recent victories of the Greek arms were due so greatly to the fact that the corps, divisions, reg iments, battalions and companies were trained by Germans, and Constantine politely replied, “certainly so,’’ or words to that effect. Everything jiassed off apparently with strict ac cord to the etiquet of such occasions, and little did the principal participants reck of the darksom cloud they were so unconsciously raising. Now nearly every newspaper in France has taken upon itself the duty and privilege of informing Emperor William and King Constantine that . the Greek army of 1897—that army which Constantine, then Crown Prince and commander in chief, led with celerity but monotony from one de feat to another in the war with Tur key—was the one trained and schooled by German officers, while the recent conquerors in Balkan battles are the pupils of French tacticians and the users of French implements of slaugh ter exclusively. Field Marshal Von der Goltz, a Prussian, trained the Greek army of 1897, an army that the Turk whipped as often as he could catch it. The Greek army of today is the product of a French mission under General Eydoux, and has been drilled in ac cordance with French tactics and equipped with French artillery. Fur thermore, General Eydoux has been re-engaged by King Constantine to continue for another period of two years the education and organization of the Greek army. Possibly Kaiser William for the mo ment had forgotten these facts. If so, he can well be excused for his little pleasant patriotism. Probably these facts werg foremost in King Constan tine’s mind when he murmured those historic words, “certainly so.” Grant even this, and Constantine likewise is excusable. Would the French have had him bluntly tell the Kaiser that he was mixed in his dates? Often politeness is responsible for failure to correct such little inaccuracies as these. Fusion for Primaries With Gaynor on guard, Tammany's I Hands were kept out of Father Knick I erbocker’s pockets .for the last five years, but the war between Sulzer and 1 Murphy and the preliminary successes \ of the latter have called attention to i the fact that the Tiger is entrenched ’ \ at the state capitol as probably never before. Sulzer and Tammany first split on the question of direct primaries, and the temporary humbling of the governor has not deverted the minds of upstate New Yorkers from the mat ter of election legislation of a pro gressive nature. Reports from 76 of the upstate as sembly districts indicate that public sentiment is strongly asserting itself in favor of the election of a legislature in November pledged to a state-wide direct primary law and other progres sive measures. In 43 of these’ districts the republi cans, progressives and democrats have designated candidates to be voted for at the primary Tuesday. Democrats and progressives have fused in 22 and republicans and progressives in 11. . In nearly every instance, correspond ( ents state, fusion was brought about by S determination to defeat assembly men who had voted against direct A nominations or who had voted for the impeachment of Governor Sulzer. The Tiger was compelled to show its claws in its fight with Sulzer. The governor failed to measure to the stature he had pretended. He is done for forever as a political figure, but his fall may indirectly give New \ork reforms for which it has long con tended. ____ Ward and the Auditorium George B. Ward was ah easy win ner in yesterday’s election, and so was the auditorium proposition. Ward received a majority of all the votes cast and that makes him presi dent of the city commission in suc cession to President Exum, whose term expires in November. The other candidates, Vassar L. Allen and Clement R. Wood, were not as far apart in their strength as had been generally thought. They came out, indeed, very close together. It was confidently felt that Mr. Ward would be Mr. Exum’s successor, but had he led with only a plurality vote a “run over” election would have been necessary. As it itf the contest is ended and the city is to be con gratulated upon the result. Mr. Ward is finely equipped for the commissionership. He served two terms as mayor and no city executive up to his time had been confronted with problems quite so complex or vexatious. He was on the firing line much of the time and his courage, sound common sense and high in tegrity made him singularly strong with the people. He is a man of wide business experience as well as munici pal experience, and that he will make an admirable record in the city com mission goes without saying. It was a great day’s work for Bir mingham, for of almost equal im portance to the commissionership was the auditorium proposition. The vote was largely in favor of a bond elec tion to provide the greatly needed au ditorium or convention hall. The get together spirit was in evidence and Birmingham strides forward. Truly Rooseveltian Colonel Roosevelt is back and busy. He has taken up his job as chief en gineer u>t' the universe just where he left off when he went to see the Hopis hop. He is dealing out interviews with lavish abandon, and seems intently trying to set aright any little thing that might have gone awry during his absence. The colonel expresses sympathy for Sulzer in his plight, but, with the as sumption of an immaculacy grandilo ouent yet glorious, advises the dis graced governor to “make a clean breast of it.” The sage of Oyster Bay delivers a well merited eulogium upon the life and deeds of the lamented Gaynor, and generally indicates a de sire to talk about anything the re porters may happen to suggest. This attitude is just a pose, of course. When asked to explain the loss of 50 per cent of the progressive vote in the recent Maine election, the colonel responded with a silence almost as ear splitting as is his usual loquacity. But this was only to be expected. The pub lic is coming to know its Roosevelt fairly well. The Sacrifice to Speed “A member of the Brotherhood of Trainmen is killed every seven hours and 15 minutes and every nine minutes a man is maimed,” says Wil liam Lee, an officer of the order, and he quotes interstate commerce com mission' statistics to give emphasis to his words. “Too much pressure for speed,” is what a committee of locomotive en gineers told the management of the New York, New Haven and Hartford when asked to point out that road’s trouble. Electric and steam locomotive, aero plane and automobile, each is driven at its capacity. It is the demand of the public. The cry for “haste, haste,” | has come down with time. The fastest stage coach was the one which did the most business. The most rapid railroad trains now haul the most passengers. What though the rails are wet with the blood of victims, the hospitals filled with the maimed and mangled, the cemeteries crowded with the I corpses of those who “were in a hur ry?” More speed! Five flaws, it is charged, are to be found hi the famous allegorical paintings in the dome of the national capitol. These are: One young girl with three hands; Indian chief with six toes; flags on Columbus' boat blowing three ways; Washington shown where he wasn't; Blgning Declara tion of Independence on wrong date. All this may be so, but do these carping crit ics realize that this is a prodigy among nations, a commonwealth unlike any ever known before? "Toddling,” says Air. Bryan, "is sing ing without words." and he goes on to declure that he hasn't the slightest objec tion to yoddlers appearing on the- pro gramme with him at Chautauqua enter tainments. Why should he? Mr. Bryan sometimes speaks without thoughts. It is higli time the Houston Post and the Columbia State stopped bragging about the watermelons their states raise. Compared in size with the Alabama product, the best either Texas or South Carolina could dig up would look like a maypop. I Two thousand ^citizens of Colebrook, N. ! H., have petitioned the governor not to give up Harry Thaw, and the fugitive has been Informed of a “spontaneous movement among his sympathizers to se cure him scores of thousands of Signa tures to similar pe titions in every county of the state.” Those New Hampshire counties must be considerably larger than we had thought. The Mobile newspapers say they are glad Atlanta, won the pennant, which leads the Houston Post to observe that Just such statements as this cause many people to say they do not believe what they read in the newspapers. Although you won't be present at the $150,000 banquet to be given by tin? meat packers at Chicago, you are given full permission to get what consolation you can out of the fact that you are helping to pay for It. It is reported that several western hotels are going to abolish finger bowls because they embarrass the guests. Be sides, people who drink out of finger bowls are taking a long chance with germs. ^ Portuguese republicans should not worry bec&cuse Emanuel continues to call himself their king. It matters little what a man calls himself, so long as he can not deliver the goods. The Prince of Monaco, whose diminu tive realm contains Monte Carlo, disap proves of gambling. He has had ample opportunity of getting some first hand in formation. Irish suffragists looted confectionery shops, which is a much more feminine procedure than smashing windows or set ting fire to churches. Even the New York Herald now pro fesses it is not hostile to President Wil son. How the world does love a winner! The Illinois congressman who has a plan for the conservation of calves was not led thereto by a study of spilt skirts. President Yuan Shi Ivai protests that he does not smoke opium. Yet he does not deny that ne dreams of resigning. “Mrs. H. Bramhall Gilbert leases costly apartment,'’ says a two-column head in the New York Herald. How thrilling! Such Kansas crops as were not burned up by the drouth are now threatened with l>eing washed away in the flood. New York’s latest murder mystery, cleverly solved by detectives, would havo stirred Edgar Allen Poe. Japan demands of China apology, in demnity and punishment for the Nanking incident. Anything else? The only solution seems to be for all ul timate consumers to turn middle men. A great deal of Mr. EaFollette’s prosy preaching can now be forgiven. i NEGLIGENT ELEVATOR OPERATORS From Power. A favorite trick with many elevator op erators is to depend upon the automatic to stop the car at the top floor instead of using the control lever. Usually it works, but there are times when It does not, and then there is a collision with the overhead works and more or less se rious damage is done. The chief engineer having no author ity over them cannot properly discipline them w hen they are guilty of carelessness. The janitor, knowing little or nothing about machinery, cannot appreciate to what extent his operators' carelessness causes damage and makes unnecessary work for the engineering department. It is useless for any of the engineer ing force to attempt to catch Operators depending solely on the automatics by rid ing with them to the top floors. They do right when w^atched. Rut the gent ones may easily be detected serving the pilot valves and the governor cables at the bottom of the shaft. One company owning a group of office buildings having a total of about 40 ele vators has created an elevator depart ment separate from the engineering de partment. The head of this% department is responsible for tlie operations of cars, repairs of all elevator machinery ex cept the pumps, and has charge over all the operators. In a card s.v^Btem, each operator has a card on which is record ed the date and nature of every accident to the car he was operating at the time and whether or not lie was responsible for the accident. Careful operators whose habits are commendable receive more pay than those who are less attentive to their duties. The results of the new system are in deed gratifying. There Is no mofe fric tion between the janitor and the chief engineer or elevator foreman, and over head collisions because of failing to stop with the operating lever are vefy rare. Similar systems might be adopted In other office buildings, hotels, department stores, etc., w’tth good results. AND TIIEHE YOU HAVE IT From the St. Paul Dispatch. "Supposing.'' sold Mr. Meekton. “that you were a voter." “Well?” rejoined his wife. "And supose I were a candidate.” "You want to know whether I would vote for you?” "That was the question I had in mind.” "Yes, Leonidas, I would vote for you. But If 1 caught any other woman voting for you I should consider their action very forward and impertinent!” POINTED PARAGRAPHS From the Chicago News. It Is unwise to trust the man who trust! no one. Love of money Is the root of much matrimony. A wrong mined woman makes a suc cessful gossip. A man hits a human target nearly ev ery time he shouts off his mouth. We feel sorry for the chap who Is known only as nls wife's husband. A little knowledge Is a dangerous thing —if her small brother possesses it. Most of us prefer friends who are close mouthed rather than close fisted. For every man who wants to borrow trouble there are a hundred willing to lend it. Even the man who Is good only on Sun days ma.v trianuge to keep his batting average down. Poor Eve must have found life awfully monotonous with no other woman to envy or be Jyalous of. Some people who happen to dream of giving away money think they are char. itable and let it go at tllat. Every wife imagine* her husband would appreciate her more if he had to put up with some other woman for about six months. IN HOTEL LOBBIES ntiHlncMM Hecomlng Active \n«in “The weeks between the middle of August and the last of September are usually dull in general trade,” said S. 1* Colton of Philadelphia. This Sep tember has been no exception to the rul«, but I believe business activity will be resumed earlier than sipual. I can see signs of it now. think that by September 20 busi ness will be brisk all along tne line. October and November will be excep tionally busy months. Taken altogeth er, 1913 will go on record as a year of decided prosperity.” <»ood Telephone Service “A year or so ago I had cause to complain of our Bell telephone service, but it gives me pleasure now to speak in praise of It,” said the Rev. W. N. Claybrooke. “I think the Southern Bell Is giving excellent service and as I had once made complaint I thought it but just to write a letter of commendation re cently to Manager Turnbull. I do not well see how the service could be bet ter.” Rapid Growth C'ontiuucM "Birmingham continues to grow at a rapid rate," said an observant cit izen. "Its population is estimated now at 175,000. This is a very conserva tive estimate. I believe ISO.000 would not be too much. When the school census Is taken next year It will Indi cate probably a population of 200,000. "Under the head ‘Statistics of Cities’ in the last World’s Almanao, Birming ham’s population was estimated at 150, 000. Atlanta's estimate was given at 225,000. The GeQrgia city may, like Birmingham, grow rapidly but it has not got up to 225,000 yet. I do not see why local officials or Chambers of Commerce exaggerate population fig ures like that. Exaggeration does harm in the long run. If Atlanta had 225,000 when the World’s Almanac figures were* made up last fall it will soon get up to the half million mark—on paper. If Atlanta has a population of 250,000 in 1020 it will be doing well." The Land Congress "The programme for the Alabama Land congress, which meets here early in No vember, will soon be completed,” said a member of the Chamber of Commerce. "A number of men of national reputa tion have already accepted invitations to address the congress. Several railroad presidents will attend and Secretary of Agriculture David P. Houston has inti mated his intention of taking part instils meeting if his duties will permit him to be absent from Washington at that time. Mr. Underwood is almost certain to be here. "Of all the public gatherings held in this state, the land congress will be of I more practical benefit than any institu tion or association of its kind fcnown in ; the south. It is to have a wide scope and as these meetings are to take place annually a large increase in Alabama's population will be seen as a result when the next census is taken.” Now for the Amlitorfyni "It would have been well had the city commission submitted a direct audito rium bond issue proposition in the reg ular election held today,” said a tax payer last night, "but it seems that one of the commissioners wanted the public to take the responsibility and declare whether or not on election on the bond Issue should be ordered. Now that it is seen that the people are strongly in fa vor of the city building an auditorium n<5t exceeding $200,000 in cost, the voters will soon he called upon to express themselves on the same issue again. There should -be no sort of doubt as to the final outcome. “The question of a site has not yet been formally discussed. Many persons whom I have heard refer to the audito rium say that CapUol park would be the best place for It. Capitol park is my preference. The center of the park would be an id^al site. Ample room would still be left for park purposes.” Made (irent Koine “I believe I have discovered the prize snorer,” said Jerome Cohen yesterday. ‘‘I went down home for a few days no^long ago and when returning had to catch a train in the early morning hours. "I was walking along cherrily enough when I was startled by a ter rific noise that seemed almost to shake the pavement. I stopped and looked around, endeavoring to ascertain the source of the disturbance. In this I was unsuccessful. Puzzled. I proceeded on my way. As I approached the next street the sound grew in volume. It is hard to describe it, but as near as [i can stay it was like a big saw rip ring through a resinous pino log. It would start away up in 'C and come I down by starts and jerks to basso. "At length I located the sound. II ! w'as emanating from a house across the I street. I stopped and listened for at I least five minutes, but ijhere was no ' sign of a *let up.’ At length it dawned on me that it was the sound of a man snoring and believe me he was ‘some j snorer.' "I failed to see how anyone could sleep In the same block Wfith him, but there was no sign of any riot or call for the police. "When I returned to Birmingham I happened to mention my experience in a letter to my father. Irmpcdiately without further - details he recognized who the sleeper was. He informed me that it was reliably reported that the man's wife was forced to sleep in the daytime while her husband was at work, as it was an impossibility for he* to do so while he was in the noitso and asleep.” May Adopt Similar Ordinance “A prominent Philadelphia merchant, Raphael Levy, lias written to W. R. Rawson in Birmingham asking for a copy of an ordinance adopted by our city commission to provide for a re port to be made to the police depart ment by all persons, firms or corpora tions moving from one place of abode to another, etc.,” said a w£ll known advertising agent. "The ordinance in question provides against the owners of property refus ing to give or giving fictitious names and a fine for violation is provided. This ordinance was adopted last March and it will prove serviceable. It is a compliment to Birmingham that Phil adelphia is to follow Its example.” APPEALS TO RICH WOMEN Kate Upson Clarke, In Leslie's. A correspondent sends us these Juicy bits from the correspondence of one of our wealthiest and most charitable la dles: One writes: “You are far above me in a social and monetary way, but I fly to thee for aid. I wculd like to go visiting and would like some close (clotttes) or a hat. One that comes over the face is more becoming to me.” Others are: "I have a moral character and soine think I am very bright. I am blessed with many friends who will testify to my ladyship.” “For a long time I have wanted to feel the pleasure of being even with the world, and \5flien I saw your picture in the pa per, your eyes seemed to look into mine and say, T will help you if you will ask me»” “I have long been looking for a person to whom I could make my wants known. Little I ask—some stationery, a good timepiece, one pair of spectacles (good, strong lense) or the exchange of a rail way pass for a good parrot!” “I have sometimes wished that God would give me some money to start me in the chicken business. Perhaps he would start me in the business to sell teh pure food of horseradish.” “I am a bachelor maid of 62 and have to look out for myself, as I have neither pa nor ma. Think over this letter, ami | don’t disappoint nu. Your loving friend.” j These letters are plainly from ignorant people, and ’ probably somewhat weak minded. in fact, it is almost an infalli ble sign of weak mipdedness to send any sort of an appeal for personal help to the very rich. SECRECY A LOST ART From tho American Machinist. To keop the other fellow from know ing what we are doing is a job compared to which the lady who tried to sweep back the ocean had a sinecure. Secrecy is a lost art, says the editor of the American Machinist. It is useless to go over the arguments, real or alleged, for no matter what we may think about it personally, secrecy, j at the present time, is as impossible in i most shops as the fourth dimension. There is a lot of good energy wasted in at tempting to preserve secrecy in the shop, and this is doubly •true of the machine after it is on the market. A recent occurrence showed the way in which salesmen lose their heads, and incidentally customers. A visitor to an exhibition evinced considerable interest in the machines shown, and asked a number of leading questions. Knowing the attitude df the average "salesmen he declined to give Jiis name. It was soon discovered that he was a designer for a lar$e machine builder with the result that he was promptly invited to go elsew’here. It so happened that the manager was broad and level headed and he proceeded to show the salesman the shortsighted ness of his policy. He explained how foolish It was to try to hide anything about a machine which was on the mar ket and could be seen, studied and even measured in a dozen shops; how if the competitor really wanted to know', he would buy a machine and take it* apart as is often done. He tried to make clear the utter foolishness of attempted secrecy and the advantage of an interchange of ideas; how none of the best shops had anything to hide except new machines which were under development, and that they never hesitated at taking anyone through the shop, not even a competitor. If a machine will not bear the inspec-, tlon and criticism of competitors it had better never see the light of day, as they will find its weak spots anyhow, and not forget to mention them either. Secrecy in tho great majority of cases is unwar ranted, unsuccessful and goes hand in hand with inefficiency. Those who fear that others will steal their ideas seldom ! have anything which the really uptodate shop can use. And many devices which are now jealously guarded were long ago abandoned by others. LIONS DANGEROUS Theodore Roosevelt in Scribner’s Maga zine. Taking the average of individuals and the average of surrounding circum stances, I consider the lion more danger ous to the hunter than any other game. The leopard is an even greater adept at hiding, is even quicker and more reck less In Its charge, and is smaller and more diffioult to hit, therefore I con sider that a lighting leopard is a trifle more likely than a lion to get home when It charges, but it is so much smaller and less powerful that it la far less likely to kill its antagonist—very few hunters have been killed, although many have been mauled, by leopards—and a few good dogs will not only stop, but themselves kill a leopard, so that with dogs it can be hunted with entire impunity. Under many, perhaps most, conditions, a fighting bull buffalo offers a rather harder proposition than a fighting lion, because the huge, massive creature it ' far more difficult to stop when he does j charge, and because he usually shows the most vindictive and ferocious resolu I tion when, after being wounded, he finally makes up his mind to fight, but under ordinary circumstances a buffalo is not nearly as apt to charge as‘a lion, and is far more easily seen and far less quick in his movements, and in most cover is l more easily evaded: so that bn an aver age I do not consider th^t tty buffalo Is as dangerous. Elephant^ are much more apt to charge than buffalo. A herd will charg* under circumstances when$ even lions would slink qu'.etiy off, and in conse quence to hunt them seems to me about as dangerous as to hunt buffalo, but the actual charge of a single elephant does | not seem as dangerous as the actual I charge of a lion or buffalo. The rhinoceros I regard as on the aver age much less dangerous than lion, leo pard, elephant or buffalo. In fact, as only about as dangerous as. or very' lit tle more dangerous than, the grizzly bear. But it must be remembered that these are only my personal views, and while I believe that they are shared by the ma jority of the big game hunters most com petent to speak on the subject, I am well aware that many equally' experienced and observing hunters are on record as ex pressing widely different views. AN ENGLISH INNOVATION From the Cleveland Plain Dealer. An unhappy precedent has been estab lished in England. A critical person at tended a performance at a theatre. He hissed. He was thrown out. Did he taka hts medicine in a chas tened spirit? He did not. He sued the theatre for damages. The defenso set up the argument that he created a disturb ance by htssirtf. "Wliy hiss!" Inquired the judge sibi iantly. “Tlje song was vulgar and silly dog gerel," the plaintiff replied. Whereup the judge gave him 1250 dam ages. Who can toil where this will end? If all the vulgar and silly songs are hissed, and all the' coarse dances are hissed, to say nothing of the bad plays and the b’ad acting, the uproar of the geese that saved Rome would be as nothing compared to it. That spunky Englishman has set a de cidedly bad example. ADRIFT WITH THE TIMES A LITIGANT. The saddest man We ever saw Was one who’d apent Some years at law. Where “legal lights” Contrived to squeeze Him just as dry As any cheese. Without a sign Of progress made, To show for all The coin he’d paid. Dogberry said, “The law’s an ass.” This man thought much The same, alas. OBVIOUS. “The first time I ever saw him I knew ! we would not bo friends." “Why so?" “\Vell, to tell the truth, he was sliak- i ing his fist at me." , j NOT SINCERE. "Dobbs seems to have a great deal of confidence In you.” "Yes .apparently he has great confidence in me, but I fear it is the sort of confi dence a haberdasher has in a pair of sus penders that he is very anxious to sell.” POOR AT THAT. "I understand he left a very large es tate." "It was rather large when inflated.” "What do you meanf" "All he possessed in the world was a balloon." , WORTH REMEMBERING. A nip too much Will now and then Play havoc with The strongest men. NOT ON THE PROGRAMME. “Did the circus have a wild man?” "None was advertised, but a fellow got short-changed and he was as wild as anybody I ever saw.” AMBITION. I used to think if I could be * A tight-rope walker I'd be glad, But if I were compelled today To earn my bread in such a way I'm sure that I’d be mighty sad. —Chicago Record-Herald. m In days of old I used to wish A police bluecoat I could be; But since bay windows they've cut out N And petty graft raises a shout. My own job’s good enough for me. —Baltimore News. I used to wish that I might be The chauffeur of a fancy car; But when I had grown big enough To climb onto a car and chutf Cars were not born, lyid there you are, —Houston Post. I used to wish that I could be I A sailor on tile ocean wide. But mal de mer soon changed my mind. I left that youthful dream behind And gladly on the land abide. GHEATHY PRIZED. When labor's very Hard to get, * ’the hired man Js A pampered pet. BUT HE WON’T. "Doppel has turned reformer. He says he wants to do something for his fellow man." "I dare say he could do something for his fellow man that would be greatly ap preciated." j • “And what is that?’’ “He could keep quiet." A VERY SAD CASE. "Gaddersly might *iave been a success in life, but for one tiling.” "And what is that?” "A mistaken Impression lie has held for many years that his presence adds dignity to a street corner.” PAUL COOK. REGARDING BIG POLITICS Alexandria, Va., Correspondence In the New York Sun. HE mechanism of the House Itself is giving trouble. Despotism is a terrible thing when the other fel-' lows choose the despot. So Cannonlsm was dreadful to democrats. But the democrats have been obliged to do some regulating even in their own family. The end of this is not yet. Mr. Underwood’® popularity and mental superiority—which Is freely acknowledged by most of bis colleagues—his tact and his sincerity Imve contributed more to the majority’s good conduct than any amendments of rtffc rules could. When he withdraws a new leader must toe got. and_no man of Mr. Underwood's capacity is in sight. And Mr. Underwood is going. The Senate attracts him. His state needs him there, for Alabama has no other public man of his qualifications for the office. His term will be six years, against two in the House, and while the popular election of senators may make an ac tive canvass for re-election necessary, and it must cover the state, g represent ative must make three canvasses of bis district in the same period, cadi involv ing about as much labor—all that a man can put Into it. Yet it must not be supposed that Mr. Underwood or any senator looks forward to a pleasant time in that distinguished diamber. Only with its official procla mation did the full significance of the constitutional amendment providing for the popular election of senators force Itself on the fortunate members of the smaller body. . They are learning now that with state-wide campaigns to mako the importance of executive support to their political preservation lias greatly increased. Only the most exceptional man, a man like Mr. Underwood, among today's statesmen could hope for success without the friendship, or at least neu trality, of the President. The average senator would he destroyed by one out giving of executive displeasure. No en actment of recent years has done more to increase the importance of the ex ecutive at the cost of the Congress than has this amendment. In the Senate Mr. Underwood would be as well off witli Yegard to his future as in the House. His term would ex tend beyond 191fi. He would not he In a less advantageous position with regard to Secretary Bryan than he now is. Mr. Underwood does not like Mr. Bryan. Mr. Bryan charged him with grosa miscon duct in office—with allowing, his private financial affairs to Influence his conduct as a representative. This charge fell heavy on Mr. Underwood's honor. Ho resented and repelled it successfully. The manner of his self defense aroused in , Mr. Bryan every atom of distaste that smiling chautauquan is capable of—a measure not small. Mr. Bryan particu larly disliked the experience of being proved, out of the mouths of his own friends, a reckless misstater of facts and the further humiliating circumstance that Mr. Underwood so defended himself as to make any defense of Mr. Bryan ini possible. The gentleman now busy be neath the big top has neither forgotten nor forgiven Mr. Underwood. I.VVENDEH F’rom the London Globe. Just within and just without the con iines of London town the cry. the happy cry. is heard In the early autumn or Sweet Lavender: "Sixteen good bunches a penny! Bloom ing Lavender! Blooming Lavender! Who'll buy sixteen good bunches a penny? Blooming Lavender! Lav—en—dor." That is the real cry. although instead ot bunches the gypsy folk say “branches.” The rail is as old as the hills and older, and it Is intoned to one of the most haunting- musical refrains that ever street Arab listened to. Some of the itinerants cut the stanza short, but the majority give it In the proper form. To the house wife the cry Is always welcome as It portends sweet smelling linen. But whence gtomes the fascinating mel ody? The present writer obtained the words and the music from an old woman gatherer at Mitcham, In Surrey, hard by where the fair is annually held, and where there were acres and acres of the plant grown, and, Indeed, where most of the lavender used to come from for the London market. Shakesp tore 3peuks familiarly of it, and so do his contemporaries^ and in the tim eof Elizabeth there were certainly time of Elizabeth there were certainly plant grown in the ^ell cultivated gar dens of the day; while in the fields It grew in profusion. The word comes from the Latin, lavare, to wash, pnd anciently it was used in bathing and washing, because of its strong aromatic effulgence. Naturally its wholesome smell, always suggestive of cleanliness, gave It large appeal to the matron and mistress of household and cottage, and it was so exquisitely fra grant that it at once found ^avor ns a menu to no encouraged in tne linen chest and the wardrobe cf all. The old custom of making lavender bags still exists. This practice is of great antiquity and an tedates the discovery of distillation by a considerable period. Shenstone says: "Lavender, whose spikes of nzure bloom. Shall be, erewhile in arid bunches bound, To work amidst the labor of her loom, And crown her kerchiefs clean with mickle rare perfume. Our grandmothers used to make bas kets of lavender stalks. Another way, and simpler, for a lavender scent bag is as follows: Take of the lavender flower, free from stalk, half a pound; dried thyme and mint, of each half an ounce; ground cloves and caraway, of each a quarter of an ounce; common salt, dried, one ounce; mix the whole well together, and put the product into silk or cambric bags. In this way it will perfume the Unen chests very completely. ' j\ . ( V1' TIP TO THE AMBITIOUS From the Washington Star. l.ouis J. Horwitz, the skyscraper ^ builder, who in 20 years has risen from a position of $3 a week to one of $100,0 K) a year, was talking about success. “1 go to bed at 9 o'clock,” he said, ♦and I get up at 5 o’clock. I play a little, but my play is exercise to keep me in good trim for my office X play to work—as other l^ien work to play.” Mr. Horwitz mused a moment; V*en in his terse, epigrammatic way he said, shaking his dead: “Success demands sacrifice! Two men set out to achieve fame. One succeeded^ The other lived.’’ DIMPI.ES made to order From the Ijondm Globe. One of the* latest things the beauty specialist of jMctyfoir undertakes to do is to manufacture a dimple. The fasinating addition costs anything from ten guinea* upward for the ‘ permanent” feature, lor it appears the transitory dimple can be supplied for a guinea or so, ^>ut this will not stay in evidence for more than a week! The other one is a somewhat more serious matter, for it means removing a small portion of the flesh, which has to V be done by a dimple maker, who is a sur geon to boot. K.M)VJHO\ * By Oscar Wilde. The apple trees are hung with geld, And birds are loud lit Arcady, The sheep lie bleating In the told, '?• ■ ' The wild goat runs across the wold, But yesterday liis love he told, I know he will come back to me. O rising moon! O lady moon! Be you my lover’s sentinel. You cannot choose but know him well, For he Is shod with purple shoon, You cannot choose but know,my love, 1 For ho a shepherd’s crook doth bear. And he Is soft os any dove, And brown and curly Is his hair. The turtle dove lias ceased to call Upon her crimson-footed groom, , The gray wolf prowls about the stall, The lily’s singing sensechal Sleeps in the lily bell and all ’ The violet hills are lost in gloom, O risen moon! O holy moon! Stand on the top of Hellce, a And If my own true love you see, \ Ah! If you see the purpleTshoon, The hazel crook, the lad’s brown hair, The goatskin wrapped about his arm, Tell him that I am waiting where The rushlight glimmers in the farm. The falling dew Is cold and chill, And no birds sing in Arcad£, The little fauns have left the hill. Even the fired daffodil Has closed Its gilded doors and still My lover comes not back to me. False moon! False moon! O waning moon! * Where is my own true lover gone, Where are the lips vermilion, The shepherd's crook, the purple shoon? Why spread that silver pavilion. Why wear that veil of drifting mist? O! thou hast young Endymlon, Tbou hast the lipi that should be 'Tlrnnt .^ ' 2