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Kansas Women Aroused Following Address STANDARD TOO LOW ,romen Condemn New Textbook Law Requiring Works Written by o Authors—To Have System Cha»vj£d Topeka, Kas., November 29.—(Spe cial.)—No utterance by a public offi cial In Kansas for 20 years has so stirred the people of this state as the speech by State Superintendent of Schools W. D. Ross, before the recent State Teachers’ association. It came as a distinct shock to the 6000 teachers who met here when Su perintendent Ross told them that the efficiency of the rural schools, which represent more than 60 per cent of -the state’s population, stood twenty-fourth among the states of the union. It did pot require a two weeks’ time which has elapsed since Mr. Ross's statements were made public to stir the people living out on the farms, for within a week his office was deluged with let ters expressing the gratitude of the taxpayers for placing before them the facts. Business men and farmers are writ ing In to ascertain what is wrong with the Kansas system of rural education that has for 15 years graded Kansas down to the standing of the black belt Of Mississippi. Not a Pleasant Task “It Is not a pleasant task to state facts that must come as a shock to ev ery Kansan, for they have believed our educational system is the best in the \yorld,'’ Superintendent Ross says. “Here is what the Russell Sage foun dation, composed of such women as Mrs. Russell Sage and Mrs. Shepard, formerly Miss Helen Gould, and such 1 men as Cleveland If. Dodge and Robert ' C. Ogden, found out about our schools as compared with the schools of^ other states. “In efficiency, Kansas Is twenty fourth; in literacy, sixth; in school ex penditures compared to wealth, twelfth; in children In school and average daily attendance, eighteenth; in pupils tn high school, twenty-first, and in mat ters of organization and government we are In the same class with the solid south, for we are twenty-fifth in sal aries paid to teachers; twenty-ninth In value of school plan; twenty-ninth in expense per child and twenty-ninth In dally cost.” Capper Blames Schools Men and women of prominence In the state not connected with school work have taken note of these startling statements by Superintendent Ross Governor Hughes. Arthur Capper, Con* gressman Anthony and others were quick to feel the shock and to urge that a system that produces the re sults shown be changed. Complaint has been made that farm ers do not continue their sons and daughters in the rural schools, and if this Is true the fault Is not with the farmers.” Mr. Capper said. “In this day and age If there is no demand for any commodity the reason is the commodity Is Inferior; and so It is with the refusal to continue pupils in the rural schools—the schooling provided is not worth it. Ret the rural schools furnish a superior brand of education, and the boys and girls will remain in the school to the last day of the cur riculum.” Congresman Anthony confesses that the revelations made by the Russell Sage foundation are humiliating. • We have boasted of our intelligence and have been proud of our school sys tem.” be said, “but our boasting has been without knowledge and our pride j has been that of a people who have not i compared their work with that of oth- j crs. Here conies along this high-class and unbiased board and classes us in educational matters away down among tile states of the south upon which we have been taught to consider the abode of ignorance and darkness.” It was emphasized by leading teach ers who followed Superintendent Ross in bis address before the state asso ciation. that down in the black belt of Mississippi, in schools provided for negroes, better and higher class text books are used than have been pro* vided for Kansas schools in more than years. Women to Take Action The women of Kansas especially feel the humiliation reflected upon tho slate by the Russell Sage foundation report as analyzed by Superintendent Ross. Many of these have written to him expressing their gratitude for Ills timely disclosure of the Kansas "sys tem." In Federation dub meetings, over the state t lie standing of Kansas schools lias been freely discussed, and not a few of these women have declared that with the power of the ballot they will lift the schools from the slough of politics into a plane of higher useful ness. "You can be assured that the schools, our most sacred trust, will not longer be the football of the politicians," Mrs. 'JdlUt Day Monroe said. Mrs. Monroe Is a leader in oAtry movement for the betterment of society and of the. schools, and she with other women who have successfully fought the battle for woman suffrage, are promising to raise tile Kansas educational grade. Tho women who are leading In this movement, and who will have the votes to back their Judgment are determined that school management shall be taken oul of party politics from tho local district up to state affalhs. They de mand Hint the people in each locality shall be given the right to buy their books as well as to employ their teach ers. and to exercise the same Judgment 111 getting the best books, as they would employ the best teachers—tile open mar ket for both. What is to be gained, they ask. if Kansas communities continue to build finely appointed buildings and then fill them with the cheapest tools to be found? Young. Inexpert Fish From the New York Post. Tommy, new to the country, went fish ing In the creek with Luke, the hired man. Tommy returned in the late hours In true fisherman's style, empty-handed, but with an excuse. “It wasn't our fault," he snld. "We had some bites, and got three fish right up Into the air, but they were little ones and didn't know how to hold on.” TO PROPERTY OWNERS WITH DELINQUENT ASSESSMENTS NOTICE! f UNDER THE LAWS OF ALABAMA AN ASSESSMENT FOR STREET IM , PROVEMENT9 IS SUPERIOR TO A MORTGAGE OR ANY OTHER LIEN, EXCEPT THAT FOR TAXES. THE CITY IS NOW PREPARING TO ■ELL ALL PROPERTY ON WHICH SUCH ASSESSMENTS ARE DELIN QUENT AND UNPAID. FOREIGN PROPERTY OWNERS MUST CONSIDER THIS AMPLE JIOTICE. A. O. LANE, JAMES WEATHERLY, GEORGE U. W ARD, COMMISSION ERS. a ... -, .a—-f*, . mi ,-Tjr-j ■—————■————ggnaivmrmt mcwbaecg • >x - mu ■. . ». , ww. ts-.i*-.« Burger’s Offer Hundreds of Good Bargains Just When the “Gift Thought” is Becoming Insistent! Safe to say nobody gives all he or she would like to give, at Christmas time. Equally true is it that judicious planning will enable more gifts and better gifts than if no “head work” is given to the giving. Eight there this Bargain Day steps in with the multitudinous specials widely gathered for the occasion, and to be fonnd among the stocks all over the Store—not only are there things for person and home for general needs, but there are many opportunities to buy desirable gifts ahead of time, and Often at Savings that Double a Dollar’s Buying Power Laces Are On Special Sale Wash Fabrics For Monday at Lower Prices Than Ever! Choice of 25c to 35c Silk Stripe Poplins, in evening or street shades, extra qual ity. Monday, yard .-...16c Navy blue Wool Flannel, in a small quan tity; 25c value. To close out, yard ..15c Manchester Figured Percales, best qual ity, extra good values, 36 inches wide, many dark colors included. Monday, yard .. 32-inch Rnglish Manhattan Shirtings, light colors, extra fine cloth; 30c value. Yd. 19c Flannelette Specials Good styles for kimonos, dressing sac ques; some 32 inches wide. 10c qualities, yard .7 1-2c 12 1-2c qualities, yard .10c 20c qualities, yard .15c 15c qualities, yard .12 1-2c 200 Women's $35 to $40 Suits in An Early Stock Adjustment, $24^ ALL HATS AT HALF PRICE a lot of 200 Women’s Suits we have grouped, at $24.95. y « Earlier, they ranged from $35 to $40 in price—but a few sizes are gone here, a couple of colors there—or a cei* tain style has sold out to two or three suits. Yet styles are so varied, that every wanted color, and all sizes, from 14 to 49, are to be found among them. The woman planning to spend $35 to $40 is fortunate— here is a clear gain of $10 to $15. A copy of Paul Poirot’s famous “Blouse Suit” is shown. The loose, full pleated coat is still in advance style, the fur trimmings, the slightly draped skirt, the vel vet gilet add to its charm. This comes in broadcloth. A “Premet” copy—the coat with pleated peplum, the skirt with a new style hip yoke, is sketched. This comes in mahogany, green, brown or black broadcloth. A third style is severely tailored, of black, navy blue, taupe, brown or green broadcloth. Other materials are wool poplin, cheviots, broadcloths and mixed suitings. Choose at $24.95. , P.S.—Every suit is perfect; styles correct; workman ship fine. (2nd Floor) White Aprons As Gifts Such dainty Aprons as they are, appropriate for friend, sister or maid. Of fine materials, and made still prettier with trimmings of ruf fles, lace and embroidery. Small Dotted Swiss, hemmed Aprons—25c. White Lawn Aprons, embroidery edge—38c. Round White Lawn, 50c to $1.25. Fancy Crepe and Mull Aprons, white with rosebuds, trimmed with lace and ribbon—50c and 75c. (3d Floor) Ideas for Intimate Gifts are Given Here Hand crocheted Slippers, in Xmas boxes, 98c. Red, Black and Blue Crocheted Slippers, 49c. Gray, Blue, Pink Slumber Sox, 25c pair. Men’s and Children’s Bedroom Slippers, 85c to $1.98. NEW GARTERS—Trimmed with ribbon flowers and shower bows— 25c to $2.00. BOUDOIR CAPS—Of white shad ow lace with lace and ribbon trim ming—$1.50. Others of net, with corded ruffles and trimming of satin ribbon—59c to 75c. (1st Floor) Holiday Handker chiefs For Women Hand embroidered Handkerchiefs make most acceptable gifts—espe cial attention is called to very com plete assortments at 25c and 50c. Women’s Irish Linen Handker chiefs, hemstitched and hand em broidered in one comer; dainty, narrow hems and wide hems— choose from many patterns at 25c. An unrivaled assortment of Hand kerchiefs, embroidered by hand in white, with wide and narrow hems —50c and 75c each. (1st Floor) Luxurious Furs and Less Expensive Furs Reduced—A Holiday Sale! When t'io cold weather does begin In earnest, suoh prices in Furs will be a thing of the past. No one Imagined the warm spell would last so long—least of all the furriers, who found themselves with unsold stocks on their hands that the/ simply had to to turn into cash. So, after all, the woman profits who wants a new set or a Fur Coat—for, with the, whole season ahead, she can get undreamed of bargains—during this sale, at least. Morover, this sale comes just before tTie holidays, a gala occasion, when a woman wants to look and dress her best. You will find it interesting to see. Another Hundred Beautiful Evening Dresses at Special Prices We’re Agents . for La RLa Corsets This is a special lot of very beautiful dresses, the like of which has recently been selling at $57.50 to $125. These range in price from $37.50 to $75. ( At $49.50 is a black charmeuse, with a net and gold tunic, edged with dark fur and glittering rhinestones. At $65.00 is a semi-evening dress of helio bro cated velvet, creamy lace and net. At $39.50 is a gown with transparent blouse or gold embroidery and lace and a skirt of velvet. At $39.50 a minaret dress, with metal lace tunic. And so on through the entire hundred; very many of the dresses have the fashionable fur trimming. New Crepe de Chine Waists 1 .- ■■■———-- ■ Here,at $5.95 A beautiful model of this de sirable and consequently scarce silk, in white, flesh, pink, light blue and navy. Made In the new drop-shoulder effect, with a new style collar and dainty plaitings of white net. Three models at $7.95 ami $9.95 One with a stylish collar trimmed with plaitings of the material and with a dainty "V” of cream rfet; another in surplice effect, finished with a fold of the ma terial, a double stitched frill and pearl ball buttons; and a third has the loveliest of soft frills and a collar of fine lace. London Raincoats for Women, $7.95 to $9.95 A direct Importation of smart, trim, well tailored top coats .of rubberized and rain proofed cloth, in fancy and plain mix tures. of desirable colors. Made on straight lines with extended shoulder. Last Call for Dolls for The Doll Bazaar! Dressed or Undressed Dolls, in kid or jointed bodies, In all sizes. Character Dolls and Kewpie Dolls, with cunning expres sions. Our claim is—the best selection of Dolls for the least prices. e Your Winter Underwear is Here Here is the most comprehensive and best selected assortment In Birmingham. You will find just the Quality you desire. In addition to these standard lines, all secured direct front the manufacturers, many special lots at low prices lend special interest for tomorrow. Children’s fleece lined Vests and Pants, a full line of sizes; 25c values ......19c Women’s Knit Corset Covers, of 'Ine qual ity, mixed wool and cotton, medium weight; 75c values .59c Women’s Vests and Pants, in light me ilium or heavy, fleece lined, full line of sizes, hand finished neck anil front... ,50c Children’s medium weight mixed wool and cotthn Union Suits; $1.00 values 75c Children's Cotton Union Suits. Special f°r .. 25o (3d Floor) Bedclothing: Save a Fourth and More Tlio greatest factor in these Bed Clothing specials Is that they are all Burger quality. Hor instance, a wool quilt means a fili ng of pure wool—w sell none with wool and cot ton mixed; they are all wool or all cotton. The unusual saving comes from unusual weather conditions. 11-4 plaid, wool finish Blankets. Pair $2.50 11-4 plaid, wool mixed Blankets; $4.95 val ues. Pair .$3.75 11 4 all wool, Plaid Blankets; $6.00 values. Pair .'...$4.95 124 all wool White Blankets, pink or blue borders; $10 quality. Pair .$7.90 $1.00 C'ottou Blankets, white or gray. Mon day, pair . 69c $.>.00 white or plaid Wool Mixed Blankets, ■ ■xtra double size and good weight. Special, Pair . $4.25 Ribbon Specials Satin Taffeta Ribbons, in all good shades —for making fancy work. Many suggestions here for holiday work; 5 1-4 inches wide, at 25c a yard; value 30c. Warp-print Ribbons, In all good designs, in light and dark grounds—so much wanted for making bags and fancy work, at 20c to 51-50 a yard. (HVst Floor) Misses’ and Childrens $1.50 to $2.50 Ready-to-Wear Hats 95c A big maker of misses' and children’s ready to-wear hats sold us his duplicate stock at $1.50 to $J.50 hats. Choose at U5c; assorted shapes and trimmings. *i mi ror women a and misses' $2 black velvet hats with “tarn" crown and [ medium brim; also I narrow band of fur. ror women s jntrlmmod black velvet hats with top jf crown of silk plush, medium dress shapes.