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I INDIA PAPKR SKT. Tf occupying 2 cubic ft. I I of space; each volume II but one Inch thick. f I LITTLE IS SAID ON _ I Many of Them Prefer to Await Developments Be fore Commenting ALL ARE HOPEFUL OF IMPROVEMENT Most Careful Observers Think Tariff and Currency Laws Need at Least Year’s Trial to De termine Results ' (It HOLLAND. { New York. Mav 24— (Special.!— Probably the most important Information which is obtained by the delegates to the annual convention of the national association or • manufacturers of the Un^ed States will i ' not b( made public, authoritatively at least. The convention was in session on [ Tuesday and Wednesday of »a*t w«jtK. | Practi.aily all of the leadir.? munufaciu. I lng kitcvests of the Unkud States were represented The discusvic i roveiul A vids field, l ut there was oax subject con cerning tfhfh the delegates a^oLe in a low tone almost confidentially Df-.* an other. The subject was trado ccnditicns thrcnglout the United States ns tnev aie found to exist at the present times. The clc-L gates to the con/eitlen LKdeved thai. the truth should be spoken if any thing were said, but that it is semedmes the better'part to withhold the triiih l y saying i •-•tiling. The fact was that the summary ot trade conditions Lased upon reft01 ts obtained from a large number of maiiufacti lets was of suen nature tl»at it VAX’S dee med expedient that there be no i p iblic reference to it. This ukpofJtion undoubtedly was based upon the hope that1 i the CircilionB disclosed by tiiese reports are only temporary, and that after the j new ret '.na: bank system is in coeration | and the»e has been adjustment t$j the n< w tariff cunditidns they will imp." ws. That logb.ation can seriously impair or1 ! praoti-‘ally destroy some portion of coni ms ve a».l industry not meruly f« » a brief t-me, but permanently, has been estab lished by the depressing statistie’s wliich tell of the loss of our commerce with the far east which was carried by way of the Pacific. Soui after James J. Hill completed the ! co! fclruction of the two largest freight ear J riers which had up to that time, about I ginning of the present century, been arid had been put into commission vernment statistics reported a rapid rcasing commerce with the Orient, ally with Japan and that part oij which borders upon the Pacific. In to obtain this trade it was vital lie railroads in combination with the khips make an especial and very low Otherwise, American commodities not have been able to compete in iivign market with the merchants ro Ulcers of Great Britain and Ger A World Commerce Lost >enly legislation at Washington and Uliority of the interstate commerce Ission made, it unlawrul for the rail to establish special rates for com es designed for shipment at Pa erts, thence to be carried to the far This legislative and commission ac sUirtly checked and has practically il commerce of this kind. The sta which have come from Washing ow how greatly our exportation and tution foil off, ana have remained at figure since the railroad was pro 1 from establishing a special rate. The Tariff Influence , however, regarded by many of the tee to the manufacturers’ aseocia ■•i! vent ion as too soon to state posl that the permanent effect of the a rift' law will be such as to con the unsatisfactory trade conditions now prevail. > happened that on the first day of eetlng of the convention an authorl statement came from Washington served to prove the truth of the un ictory reports which were made by o number of American manufactur The statistics furnished by the tlcal bureau showed that in the of April exports from the United were. In round figures. $37,500,000 nan the money value of exports In of last year; that, tod, at a time the drafting of the new tariff bill at Ington had begun. On the other never before have Importations been pat In money value as were those ■II of this year. They were In money nearly $27,000,(100 larger than the lm lone of April of last year, feature which Is discovered In these s a» somewhat disturbing Is the fact he story of April Is similar to that rch of this year. Now the question lch the delegates to the convention lerlean manufacturers gave much [eratlon, but departed from the city at definitely answering, was this: ese figures Justify the belief that the nenO* effect of the new tariff law >e such that our exportations are intly to decrease and our Importa ponstantly to Increase? There should least a year’s test of the operation new tariff law before a reliable an can be given to this question. If 'otnlse of the harvests Is fulfilled by rent In the late summer and early in of this year then there should he at Increase In exportations, over ling possibly the excess of Importa At alt events, no good estimate of Teet of the new tarirr law upon the tatlnn of American manufacturing odltles and the Importation of corn lea of all kinds can he made until rly 'part of next year. The Tariff Influence It must he reported that these statls •om Washington telling of our lnter ib! trade In March and April are re 1 as not very encouraging. If the >n between our exportation and Im :lon which has been established by ternattonal trade of March and April ten changed, then It Is Inevitable that be some decidedly r adieu I changes nerlcan business life. —'hese may Italy be of benefit to the American !, Another Note of Warning as by the merest coincidence In point io that on the eve of the meeting of n vent Ion of the American Manufac ’ association there should have come teraent In which John Claflln lg 1 as having said that business con s are not very good, and that It Is s to pretend that they are, Mr, a ppeaks -with authority, and If he een correctly quoted he has rarely i a# he did In this his most recent lent. He la In a position to know trada conditions all over the coun e, not only for a considerable period ie, but day by day. There Is no r In the United States who Is la touch with commercial conditions rer the country than Mr. Claflln. It Is observed that Mr. CtaffUn does ttributa the business depression to feet ot the tariff. . Furthermore, he to be eeafldent that In on# way a ot business scltvlty may be eecursd 1 speedily, For be iaUmatas that . BALCH TO RECEIVE | , _ I Madison Resident to Be As signed to a United States Consulate Huntsville May 24.—(Special.)—Sec retary Bryan has notified the Alabama delegation in Congress that the £arly , appointment of Henry H. Balch of Mad ison county to a United States consu- ! late hat* teen determined upon and he would ' e nssifji.ed to duty -n. a short time. Mr. Blach recently passed the consular examinations and got on the eligible liet. ile served about 10 years in the Philippines as a teacher for the government. The commencement of the Goodrich school began this morning in the Epis copal church when the Rev. Middleton S. Barnwell of Birmingham, preached the commencement sermon to th * stu dents. The exorcises will con tin a un til Friday r.iglit. II. L. Weatherford, an international secretary of the Y. M. C. A., lectured to a large audience in the Elks theatre this afternen cn the race question The Jlunls\iJlc Railway Eight and Power company is extending its lino from the present southwestern termi nus into the town of MerrimacK a du tance of about a ~hird ol a mile. When in operation, the extension wii< be a great convenience to the people of Mer rimack, who have for many yeais been compelled to walk a long dlstancs In order to hoard the cars. S Revs. Richards and Rucker Speakers at Commence ment in Marion Marion, May 24.—(Special.)—Two strong sermons were delivered at Jud son college today. The baccalaureate sermon of the morning by the Rev. A. E. Richards. D.D., of Union Springs, who used as a scripture text Matthew' 6:41, “And Whosoever Shall Compel Thee to Go a Mile, Go With Him Twain.” It was a forcible appeal to the audience to do each ones duty, not only in civil affairs, but in a spiritual way. The missionary sermon before the Ann Hasseltin Missionary society was delivered tonight by the Rev. J. W. Rucker, D. D., of Roanoke, from 1:11 First Samuel, “Woman's Place In the Development of the Nation." Just before the sermon diplomas were given to 84 graduates in the^Sunday school teacher training work all but six of whom took the course of the Southern Baptists, the six the international course. The music of the two services was a special feature of the day, the cho ruses being composed of about 30 voices, and given under the direction of Mr. Powers, organist, and Mrs. Gurga nus. The final exercise will be held at 10 o’clock Monday morning and pu pils for Birmingham and east Alabama will leave on a special train at 2 o'clock in the afternoon. BAY MINETTE MAY HAVE WATER SYSTEM Bond Issue Will Probably Be Called foV Purpose of Civic Improvements Bay Mlnette, May 34.—(Special.)—At a mam meeting of the town property own ers last night, the matter of lighting and watering Bay Mlnette wae brought up and dlacuaaed, and before the clo,e of the meeting Indications were that practically all the citizens were In favor of a bond Issue for the purpose of installing water and lighting systems. / The matter of proper sewerage was also discussed and an expert will be secured at once for the purpose of estimating the cost of Installing the lights, water and sewerage systems separately and collec tively. Two trial gasoline street lights which were sent for by the town council were placed yesterday and last night given their first trial. They appear to be entirely satisfactory, but the council will probably not make the purchase until something definite Is done on the electric lighting preposition. ENCOURACE STOCK RAISING IN MADISON J. T. Watt, Farm DemonBtration Agent, Hopee to Aronae Interest Among Farmers Huntsville, May 34.—(Special.)—J. T. Watt, farm demonstration agent for Alabama, haa been In Madleon county during the last few daye with a view of creeling Interest among the farm ers In better cattle and cattle growing. He hopee to nrouee enough Interest among the farinere here to Justify the placing of a cattle expert In Madleon county to help the farmers In various matters relating to cattle growing, breeding and feeding, conetructlon of solle, etc. The matter will be pre sented to the commtesloner’e court at the next meeting. Thu feimers of thla county have al ready begun k» go Into the buelnc.a of raising rutile more extenelvely than ever before. K<1 Johnston and Lawson Whllo, well known planters, left for Indiana today to purchase a ear load of fine Hereford*. That la the breed of cattle that Is fended more than any other here. j Clean-Up Day In Jackson Jackon, Miss.. May 14.—Jack dm boasts today that It la the oleanest city In the state, and everybody was surprised to know there was ao mush trash and dirt In their mldat. Yes terday wae observed ae “clean-up day" and, everybody worked. A score or more of wagons and carts of large di mensions were busy all day and hauled out 180 loads of trash, In which It Is suld there were nearly 300,000 tin cane. The hauling has also continued today. If the Interstate commerce commission be Justified In permitting the rallrodd com panies to Increase their rates for freight traffic that action of Itself will speedily serve to Infuse new life Into American business. As Mr, Clafflln Is net associated with railroads, but ae he Is a very large oustomer of the railroads, this statement te regarded as of the highest Importance. — -- INI ~ ' - ■* Children Cry FOR FLETCHER’S CAST O R IA Never Before has it been possible to buy a new edition of the Encyclopaedia Britannica at such low prices as will obtain until May 28th—3 days after today. Never Before lias the demand been so great, the manufactur ing so extensive, the capital invested so consid erable, the book itself so good a piece of work, and Never Before l has anyone been able to pay $5.00 down with his order and receive the whole set—29 magnificent volumes—complete in one shipment. All prev ious methods of publication have involved the is sue of each volume separately, and its sale and delivery to subscribers separately. The 25 vol umes of the 9th Edition, for example, were is sued during a period of 14 years—1875 to 1889. The present plan of publication-all the vol umes issued at one time, and therefore all of uni form date—was a Revolution in Publishing Several men sat down together in London and discussed ways and means of making a com pletely new edition of the Encyclopaedia Britan nica—the great standard work of reference of the whole world. ‘‘We will go to work,” said one of the men, ‘‘and make the whole Enclopaedia Britannica, the whole story of human knowledge down to date, as one complete work, before we put a line of it into type, or print a copy for sale. This is the way the book ought to be made, but has never been made.” Eight years were given to the undertaking, and $1,500,000 was paid out to do it. When it was all finished and ready to print, the manu script contained about 44,000,000 words. When you buy the new Britannica, therefore, You Profit by a Napoleonic Idea - —an idea which not only ensured a much better book, but a much cheaper one than ever before, because it was now possible to print and bind the whole 29 volumes,of an enormous encyclo paedia, as one complete book, and therefore re duce all manufacturing cost to a minimum. (If it had b&en produced under the old piece-meal, volume-hy-volume method of publication, the selling price would have been 30 to 40 per cent higher.) Also, it enabled the publishers of the work to conduct the $5.00 Down The Complete Set Sent All at One Time —the balance you can pay in practically any way you like,in 12,8 or in 4 months, if you do not wish to pay cash in full. Or, you may pay at the rate of as little as $5.00 a month. If You Subscribe Now, You Save $29 to $30 The Britannica | Head Office, 120 West 32nd St., New York - | ' I ■ S ? ! ( , : . - A*'1' Vl K* T ' » ... . f * * . . ' A FEW FACTS ABOUT THIS GREAT WORK OF ALL HUMAN KNOWLEDGE 29 Volume*) 44,0<)0,0<>0 Word a of Text: 41,000 Article*!) 80,024 Panen« 14,0*0 Illuatratlona) 450 Full-Pnire Platea In Black and White and In Color) 300 Map*. Showing; 125,000 Plneea, 500,000 Separate Reference* In the Index. There are 1600 contributors, of 21 different coun tries, including the chancellors, presidents and princi pals of 64 universities and colleges, besides 650 other members of the faculties of these and 92 other such In stitutions; 101 members of the staffs of observatories, laboratories and surveys; 126 embassadors, diplomatists and officials of various governments; 327 historians; 107 agriculturalists and biologists; 62 business men and manufacturers; 76 physicians and surgeons; 72 en gineers and architects; 75 lawyers; 101 theologians; 79 naval and military officers; i • chemists, physicists and mathematicians; 65 meteorologists, geologists and astronomers; 64 geographers and explorers; 72 econo mists and sociologists; as well as other specialists of other kinds, representing, In all, 64 distinct profes sions and occupations. Manufacturing On a Gigantic Scale 10,000 sets at a time. Printers and binders could be employed continuously, as long as there was a ready demand, and a new printing could follow immediately after the preceding one was off the press. The demand, fortunately, was con stant, so that the mere saving in printing and binding in large lots was sufficient to justify the publishers in keeping the selling price at a low figure. If the manufacturing had been in small lots instead of large lots, we should long ago have had to increase the prices. When you buy the new Britanniea, therefore you profit not only by an idea which has given the public the best, the fullest and most nearly perfect encyclo paedia ever issured, but You Profit by Large Savings in cost of raw materials, printing and binding. You may gain some idea of the magnitude of the manufacturing from the fact that we have had to use more than 2100 tons of India paper for the 11th edition, the skins (for binding) of 825,000 sheep and goats, and that 16 large cylinder presses have been at work continuously for more than two years and a half. 65,000 Sets have now been printed, bound and delivered to date at these low prices, which we are about to increase. You can share in the present success of this offer at low prices, and, if you send your order at once, using the attached order form, yon will never regret it. But Never Again I can you get these beautifully printed, hand somely bound India paper volumes at such a low \ price. After Thursday next we must advance the prices by $29 to $50 a set, according to the binding. Our letter of instructions from the publishers of the New Encyclopaedia Britan nica, the Cambridge University Press of Eng land says: ‘‘Under no circumstances will ‘‘any extension after May 28th ‘‘be given, and orders at pres ‘‘ent prices postmarked after ‘‘that date must be returned.'' (Signed) C. F. CLAY Manager After May 28th (lit* new Britaimioa will be manufactured in small lots, a few thousand sols each year, and, as the manufacturing cost will be so much high er, the selling price will have to he increased in proportion. It Is Impossible at the Moment to promise any immediate deliveries nt all, be cause of the fact that the demand for the work is still insistent., and has, in fact, more than trebled within two weeks, s« that no more complete sets can be sent out until a new supply arrives from the binder. If You Don’t Want to Wait a Long Time for Your Books Order today. r » * If you are content to wait for delivery until next fall, order on Thursday next. All orders are being dealt with absolutely in rotation, each receiving a number, whether for ; cash in full, or on the plan of $5.00 a month. If you order today your number will he at least three thousand—perhaps 5000 ahead of Thursday’s orders, and you will then receive your set so much the more quickly. Tlte Time to Act Has come—the quicker you act, t lie sooner your set will reach you. The New ENCYCLOPAEDIA BRITANNICA 11th Edition | The Newest, Most Authoritative, Most Practical Work of Universal Reference, and Beyond Comparison the BEST IN VESTMENT FOR SMALL SUMS Order Form at Present LowPrices-Not Good After May 28 NO ORDER AT THESE PRICES WILL BE ACCEPTED UNLESS SENT t^ US IN A LETTER POSTMARKED ON OR BEFORE MAY Sttk. ttt* W ANYONE who fills in this blank and sends it to us with a first payment of $5.00, will J\ receive a set of the Encyclopaedia Britannica, in the style of binding ordered. 1 But any time after delivery, a subscriber may change the method of payment, paying the balance due in full, or in twelve months, eight months or four months, at a consider able saving. onhx.^MidisXO each month for thirty month*. THE ENCYCLOPAEDIA BRITANNICA I I For th* FLEXIBLE SHEEPSKIN PULL LEATHER the Publiihmd by tkm Fromm a! Cambridge UnimmrmUy, England ■abacribtr *end* 16.00 with the order and *5.00 each month for thlrty-dx month*. °nte For Uw LIMP SUEDE PULL LEATHER (Inciodtn, a The Encyclopaedia Britannica Company. 1J0 We*t 32nd Street. New York tkOOncL raonth'fo^fortyD. **,<1 Pleaaeaend me the new (11th) Edition oIthefiafyclopo«<l«aCr,la>iima. 20 volumes. For the GENUINE RED MOROGOO FULL LEATHER the Minted on India paper, bound in-for which I eubecriber send* *6.00 with the order and *6.00 aaeh month cadoee *5.00 and arrre to pay you *5.CO each consecutive month for—-month. * for lortyoix months. It ia armed that I shall keep the books, but th* title doe* not pass to me until the _ . _ . , _ „ total amount ha* been paid. Cemh Payment in Fall M___ ft th* eubecriber prefer* to make fnU pajnmal now. ha ~ Humid «*ad check a* follow*: ftrtdma _ For the set In CLOTH BINDING *157.76 (after Mar 25th, Addne* to which I 1*5.00 more). Bonk* are to be ean»— ■ -- ■ ■ For the set in GREEN SHEEPSKIN FULL LEATHER _ 1156.76 (alter May 28th, *36.60 more). Occupation For the ret In SUEDE FULL LEATHER 1210.25 fadudln* ____ book cnee (after May 23th, *46.06 more). ““ «““*re addrere— - ------ Ptor the eet IIn RW> MOJMOOCO PULL L1A1UU $217.50 •The eubecriber should fill In the style of binding and the number of monthly pay- jl falter May 28th, 850.00 more). meats, according to the binding which he selects. ' ’• '• n „ a ij, ireK}?.- ■ •* . ',.1 : • -vil: 'v w S'*.*. ’•■i . .. . **