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/ THE BIRMINGHAM AGE-HERALD / | ' ' " ' ' ' ' ' 1 ' -- ---- - ■ 11 -—- - --- ' ' ' ■ ■' —- -- 1 "........ * ' “ - ■ ■ - i r , ' V I __1 VOLUME XXXXIV BIRMINGHAM, ALABAMA, FRIDAY, AUGUST 7, 1914 14 FALLS NUMBER 9:; GERMAN NAVY IS REPORTED FLEEING 1 BEFORE THE BRITISH TO DUTCH COAST FIRST BIG NAVAL BATTLE VICTORY FOR ENGLISH. IS LONDON REPORT British and German Fleets Clash On High Seas and Kaisers Battlers Are Reported Fleeing Before Anglo Saxon Onslaught—Germany, Eng land and Russia Each Lose Cruiser In Various Engagements. o London, August 7.—(1:42 a. m.)—The British fleet has gaged the German fleet on the high seas. The British warships I-, are reported to be driving the Germans towards the Dutch coast. London, August 6.—The Press association claims that it was idv^fl of the fight between the fleets by the admiralty. The admiralty, however, refused to confirm or deny that a battle is in progress Manila, August 7.—An authentic report received here today states that a German squadron has been given battle by British cruisers at Tsin Tau. Tokio, August 7.—An authentic report received here states v< that the German squadron has been bottled up at Tsing-Tau • Dy me orum BRITISH CRUISER AMPHION SUNK London, August 6.—(18:50 p. m.) An admiralty report says the British cruiser jAmphion was sunk this morn ing by striking a mine. Paymaster J. T. Jedge and 130 men were lost. The captain, 16 officers, and 135 men are saved. A previous report said the German mine layer, Koenigin Luise, prob \ ably had placed, some mines before * she was sunk by the British torpedo boat Lance. The Amphion was a light cruiser of , 3440 tons. ' She was attached to the third destroyer flotilla under Captain Cecil H. Fox, commanding officer. Her regular complement was 292 men. She was commissioned in April, 1913. RUSSIAN AND GERMAN VESSELS SUNK London, August 6.—A dispatch to the London Daily Mail from Tien Tsin says that the Russian cruiser Askold and the German cruiser Emden both k^iave been sunk after an engagement off Weihai-Wai, China. The Emden was a protected cruiser of 3592 tons. She carried 10 4-inch guns, and was fitted with two torpedo tubes. The displacement of the Askold is , 5900 tons. Her armament consisted of 12 6-inch guns, 12 3-inch guns and 8 3-pounders. After the battle of the Yellow sea, in the Russo-Japanese war, she was interned at Shanghai. GERMAN LINER | SANK BY DESTROYER ' London, August u—Tin- Bril lob tor ,'(«■'>» boat destroyer Lore figured In Ar first naval rnsaKrnirnt In the pres ell! war, sinking; the Ilnnihurg-Amer lenn line steamer Koeulglfi Luise, whlrb had been fitted out as a mine layer, •••oooaaaaaaaaaooaaaaaaaaaaaaaaooaaaaaaaaaaooaaoaaa The Lnnee fired only four shots. The first destroyed the bridge of the steam er, the third mid fourth tore away the stern mid the Koenigln' l.uise sank in six iiibm.tcs. The ll.nnce rescued 158 of the Grrmnn crew. Several were wounded. Two of them eaeh lost an arm and four oth ers eaeh had a leg shot away. None of the I.mice's crew was Injured. The Koenfgln Lulse was eauglit lay ing mines some GO miles from Har uli'h. I’aris, August G.— \ French mine ship teday captured and towed Into Cfeer boug v 5000-ton (arrninu steamer. EUROPE AWAITS BATTLE S OUTCOME l.ondon, August 7.—Europe awaits with tense Interest the outcome of two hat ties now being w aged In the strug gle of the nations. If report is to be credited the Brit ish and German fleets are engaged in a combat on the high seas, which like ly' will have an important bearing on the conflict. The German army of the Meuse in ita advance through Belgium is meet ing with determined resistance from Hie Belgian forces. On .Wednesday Brussels reports declared the Germans [ had been repulsed all along the line, hut yesterday the attack was renewed with greater energy and probably with con siderable reinforcements to the German side. 4f It is not to be forgotten, however, that all news and reports respecting both land and sea operations have come from French and British sources or sources in control of or in sympathy with them. Germany’s version of what has transpired lias not been received and therefore the story has only been half told. Under existing conditions of communication it will be long before the progress of the German arms can be recounted to the outside world. The same applies to movements of the Austro-Hungarian army, small de tachments of which are operating against Servia and the remaindei*doubt less are being sent to check the Rus sian advance. Beyond the declaration of war by Austria on Russia yesterday little is known of what action Aus tria is taking and only meagre details have filtered through of the Austrian army’s operations. »••*••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••«•••••#* | LATE WAR BULLETINS j Berlin (via Amsterdam and Loudon), August 6.—The force j?f Russian cavalry which tried to break through the German frontier guard was repulsed today near Soldau, in east Prus sia. Another Russian cavalry division also suffered losses and is retiring in the vicinity of Neidenburg. *. Berlin (via Amsterdam and London), August 6.—There is no Iruth in the reported violation of the neutrality of Switzerland. It has not occurred nor is it contemplate^. The Swiss govern ment has received, according to a government announcement, an official oft-repeated assurance to this Effect. uimuim, aiik'i.m ui ■ « ur - thin evening unanimously a war .credit of $800,000,000 for of the British army, the mccoihI War credit imweil houneT*$5115,000,000 having beeu t»tH two duja axo. * _ Auximt 0.—Austria declared war on lodny lights extinguished to avoid capture. Hull. Kngland, August 6.—The hos pital authorities here today received or ders to prepare to receive 3SQ men wounded In the North Sea engage ment. Shipping firms have hern In formed. that the east cuaat la clear from Hull to London, Coastwise serv ices have been rcanmed aud fishing ves sels are free to proceed to Ireland. London. August d—Tim Hambnrg Amerlcun liners Kronprlus, Kanin, Ce c-llic and the Trine Adalbert, lying at thr seaport of Kalmonth, Kngland, have lieen seised by the government. The British ctulser qiana today brought the German schooner Rise, from lllo Grnnde, Into Falmouth. London. August d.—The Lerluud Hue steamer Caledonian. which was tu have soiled for New Vorh Saturday, today canceled her sailing. Tltr Americas, line steamer Philadel phia nailed from Queenstown late to day for New York. « . Ray, Aria- August i—At a result at the uanettled eondltiaaa eaased by the European war. ,upper mlaea In the Hay district today pnt their werhtug ‘.Ceatlaaod Fourteen) ' IN THE WAKE OF THE WAR Out of London comes the report that the British fleet has engaged the German fleet in battle on the high seas, The British cruiser Amphion has been sunk by contact with a mine, with the loss of more than a hundred men. Emperor William of Germany calls on all Germans capable of bearing arms, to fight for the fatherland. In Belgium, Germans and Belgians are fighting around Liege, where upwards of 100,000 men are engaged Austria-Hungary has declared war on Russia, and the Russian ambassador at Vienna has been given his passports Russian cavalry, endeavoring to enter east Prussia, have been driven back by German frontier guards. A Tien Tsin dispatch says both the Russian cruiser Askold and the German cruiser Emden, in an engagement off Wei Hai Wei, have been sunl p—--- . -- 'x ' ■' " -- ------■" . .. .. ...."--' - MAP SHOWING OPERATIONS OF NATIONS IN THE GREAT EUROPEAN CONFLICT __.' ._■ ___'________ ■ i ■ •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••a•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••»••••••••••••••••••••••«••*•• BLOODY BATTLE RAGES AT LIEGE German Shell Fire Reduces Two of Forts, But Belgians Continue to Resist With Untiring Energy—Fortifications Have Held Against 36 Hours of Fearful Cannonade Paris, August 6.—Official announcement is made that the battle continues to rage around Liege, Belgium. The German shell fire has reduced two of the Liege forts, but the Belgians j continue to resist with untiring energy. The Germans were able to use their light siege guns against the forts of Liege, which are 30 years old. Two of them were silenced and the German columns broke through. The other forts are holding out. The Belgians are making a determined resistance before the city. The situation at Liege, according to the latest dispatches, was as follows: 36 HOURS OF FIERCE STRUGGLE It seemed certain that the fortifica Lions COUia IlUL Stup LUC VjeilllAII OIHIJ and the only question was whether its advance could be delayed. The forti fications already had held for 36 hours, and the fierce struggle the Ger mans had made, and would still have to make, it was believed, would com pel them to pause and revictual. li the German army succeeds In car rying Ldege It will find itself confront ed by an entrenched camp at Namur, at which the Belgians are preparing to (Continaed n Page Eleven) .*••■••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• TENNESSEE SAILS 10 Cruiser Returning to Eu rope With Gold for Those Stranded In War Zone Now York, luaot k. The armored rruieer Traarsaee, converted for tke Mine, Into a treasure skip, left port at Iir4» o'eloek tonlpkt to carry mllllona In paid to( tke many tkouaaad A Birr NO OFFICIAL WORD OF PEACE AGREEMENT Carranza Makes No Change In Plans to March to Mexico City Saltillo, Annual «.—If PtnMrat Car •trial haa aarrrd to aaroadltloaal ear render of Mexico, official word of thla baa not reached General Carranaa, and there haa been no ehaane la plan to (Continued on pace Eleven) ... 'OTHER WAR NEWS ON PAGE 11 ekperorcallsalT Berlin, August 6.—(Via London, 8 p. m.)—The Emperor has issued an order to the German army and navy in which he says: “After 43 years of peace, I call upon all Germans capable of bearing arms. We have to defend our most sacred possesaions in Fatherland and home against the reckless assault of enemies on all siaes of us.” “That means hard fighting. 1 am confident that the ancient warlike spirit still lives in the German peo ple—that powerful, warlike spirit which attacks the enemy wherever it finds him, regardless of cost, and which in the past has been the dread and terror of our enemies. “I have confidence in you, German soldiers—in eadh and all of you. An ardent, indomitable will for victory is living in each and all of you, I know, if needed, each and all of you would die like heroes. “Remember our great ancj glorious past and that you are Germans. God bless you.” •MHMNMHMtHtMMMMUMMIMMMtCHHNMM TODAY’S AGE-HERALD 1—German navy reported fleeing before British. Bloody battle rages at Liege. ISmpeiOr catls till Germans Capable ol bearing arms. Mrs. Woodrow Wilson dead. 3— Baptist orphans hold center of stage ft—United States mobilizing resources for fray. 4— {editorial comment. 5— Underwriters will send engineers to city. i Kendrick talks of Independent water works. City's population 1SS.903. Will aak legislature to reform tax laws. 6— Society, ft—Sports. 9—Miles talks of dancing. ligr-To boost American crops. 11—Death and destruction follow war path. IS^-MarJcets. ' •, 14^-Road from Marlon to Brunt about rtallty ready. • v ' ,f . • * i ■j i i o MRSiwILSONDEAD; COUNTRY MOURNS With President and Daughters Kneeling At Bed side, First Lady of the Land Passes Away After Brave Struggle of Months Against Dread Dis ease—Husband Heartbroken •Washington, August (5.—Mrs. Woodrow Wilson, wite ot the President of the United States, died at the White House at 5 o’clock this afternoon. Heatli came alter a brave struggle of months against Bright’s disease with complications. The President was completely un nerved by the shock and his grid was heart rending. He bore up well under- the strain, however, and de voted himself to his daughters. The end came while Mrs. Wilson was unconscious. Her illness took a turn for the worse shortly before 1 o’clock in the afternoon, and from then on she gradually grew weaker. Kneeling at the bedside stt the end were the President and their three daughters. Dr. Cary T. Grayson. C- 8. N\, and a nurse were in the room, and Just outside the floor were Becretary McAUuo and Francis B. Sayre. Mr. W ft son's sons-in law, and^ir. Tumulty, his secretary. Both houses .if Congress adjourned Vhen Mrs. Wilson’s death was announced, and for a brief time the wheels of the gov ernment virtually stopped. The beginning of the end came at M o’clock this morning, when Dr. E. P. Davis of Philadelphia, who had been 'Tilled in for consultation, realised the time for hope had passed. He took the Presi dent into the rod room and there in a broken vjjloe told him th»- truth. Mr. Wilson’s face blanched, but he bore the shock well. He was informed the end was a question of hours. Mr. Wilson then took his daughters. Mrs. W. G. McAdoo, Mrs. Sayre and Miss Margaret Wilson, aside and told them. Until then they had thought there was a chance for her recovery. SMILED CHEERFULLY UNTIL THE END From that * time on the President and 1 hts daughters remained constantly at Uie *. v * rna bedside. lie I reHlut'Ml aciu mis wu« a hand, and the three daughters were grouped nearby. I'ntil sin* became un«on hc ions Mr Wilson frequently nodded to one oi| the other and smiled cheerfully. During the day Mrs. Wilson spoke to Dr. (ii Hyson about tile President, whose health she thought more about than she did of her own. - "Promise me.” she whispered faintly, "that If I go you will take care of my husband.” Il wu* the same touch of devotion Which she *o than>**times had repeated her con* stunt anxiety having been that the Pres ident might n«*t vvoPVy about her or he disturbed in official tasks. • The President returned to the sh k room from the lust conference with the doc tor, Ids three daughters leaning on his arm. Kruncia Howes’ Suyre and Secre tary MoAdoo and Secretary Tumulty stayed outside tee door. Mrs. Wilson lapsed into unconsciousness but rallied. By 1 o’clock she began to sink rapidly. She still could recu value those about her. and looked cheerfully towuid them and smiled. • At 2 o'clock. Mrs. Wilson still was con scious. hut her strength almost had de parted ami a few minutes later she sank ip to the sleep of uticumg lousness from which she never awoke. For three hours the President and his three daughters gazed longingly into her eyes in the hope that she might speak a gain, but she could not. The sun was casting its long shadows from the Potorna* to the south grounds, coloring the fountains, gardens and elms. There was hushed stillness in the upper apartments. All eyes were turned toward the southwest corner of the house. DEATH COMfiS AT 3 O’CLOCK Jtiwt at the hour of five, death came. The President and his daughters were in tears. Secretary Tumulty walked slow ly to the executive offices. his head bowed. Quietly he announced tv» the cor* ‘Continued os P«g« F«urtMi|