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SOUTH EXPECTED TC Few Upsets in Political Sit uation Looked for Tomorrow BITTER FIGHT IN TENNESSEE Alabama and Georgia Safely Demo cratic, While Oklahoma Is Ex pected to Follow Suit—Much Interest Shown Atlanta. November 1.—Tuesday s elec tion in the “solid south" will be In large measure but a ratification of the choices made at the democratic primaries dur ing the past summer and early autumn. Few upsets are anticipated. The progessive party has shown activ ity in a number of the southern states, while Col. Theodore Roosevelt enlivened the campaign in I^ouisiana with several speeches in support of a progressive nom inee for Congress. Outside of a few slates where local Issues were involved the cam paign has furnished little of interest. The democratic managers are predict ing the usual majorities for their tick ets. In Tennessee a bitter fight has been waged between the republicans support ing Gov. Ren W. Hooper for re-election and the democrats supporting Thomas C. Rye for the chief executive office. A split ir» the democratic party four years ago led to the election of Governor Hooper. He was re-elected In 1909 by a reduced majority. This year the democrats claim they are presenting a united front and predict a clean cut victory. Political ob servers are anticipating a very close race. Interest in Campaign The national administration has taken an interest in the Tennessee campaign, a number of speeches in support of Gen eral Rye having been made by two mem bers of President Wilson's cabinet—Sec retary of State Bryan and Josephus 1 un iels, Secretary of the Navy. The Ten nessee delegation in Congress has t ken an active part in the pre-election fignt The Tennessee legislature is expected to remain democratic. In addition to Tennesee governors are to be elected in Alabama, Georgia, Okla homa. South Carolina and Texas. There are four states tickets in the field in Alabama and Oklahoma, while no lese than five parties have made scattering nominations In Texas—democratc, repub lican, progressive, socialist and social ist-labor. Only the Texas democrats have made nominations for all offices. In the Alabama election the customary democratic victory seems to be con ceded, both as to tlie election oi the state ticket, headed by Charles Hen derson for governor and the seln ilon of Representative Oscar W. Underwood as United States senator to fill out the unexpire^f term of the late Senator John ron. The democrats are confidently claiming all the congressional seats there being only slight opposition ir. an.v of the districts with the exception if the Seventh, where Thomas H. Stephen*, re publican. 1s making a hard fight to ob tain the seat held by Represemiativf John L. Burnett. ^ Prohibitionists Active \ Prohibitionists are claiming that a nia yity of the democratic nominees for both Joh»es of the legislature, who hoinJei of election, have pledged them certai*\ in favor of state-wdde prohibi selves tion. - 'paign in Georgia lias been titter The can*rpf interest. Charles W. Mc ly devoid (\onal friend of Colonel Roose* Clure, a pers^he United States senatorial velt, entered' i^»ventli hour against Ken rnce at the el and has been making a ator Hoke Rmitfiytressive victory. Sena plea for the proWion appears to he cer tor Smith’s re-elercUilso that of Represen tain. however, us isVfardwjck, nominated tatlve Thomas W. Tv^^upper house of to the vacancy in Senator Congress caused by tlie uoatnwj^ Bacon. The democratic congressional ai#h.^ri' atcrial nominees in Arkansas, dThk South Carolina, Mississippi and Tfrt*jV have practically no opposition.. In No**, Carolina and Virginia them Is ©pp^*7 flop in six of the state’s congressioT1*1 districts. Republicans are making thf" usual flght in three of the TenneegM districts, while in the Fifth district they ‘ are three democratic < andtdates. ) Iri Ixulsiann a stirring light is golr,f on In the third congressional district hm tween the democrats and progresslv/^ The democrats say the result will ,. " close, and the progressives are mnl' n| claims of victory, treading state de/mo crats. including the governor, have jfnn' Into the district and the progressive ram paign there was featured by Cr, n® Roosevelt's visit. The Third dlst Tlct 1 in the center of the sugar belt and progressives claim democrats at*' ®°*n® * vote with them because the rAdmmistra tlon took the duty off sug^ar* ‘Su!,1<:a has been the principal workit11® ,ay of 1,1 speakers, 37 rnratings being-* on on Sunday recently. 7 Sweep OklaH'jm* and recall, Issuing bonds for lmprovemer of districts and permitting municipalitU to build seawalls. Some oposltion to til initiative amendment developed becaus after adoption, it must be put into effe< by a statute to be passed by the legisli ture. Opponents claimed there was r guarantee that the legislature would writ an effective law’. _ I--— HERRMANN PLANS 10 AMALGAMATE THREE B'G LEAGUES — Chicago, November 1. August Herr mann, chairman of the national commis sion. who left here tonight for Cincinnati, is said to have taken with him a plan for amalgamation Into organized baseball of the Federal league. This afternoon he had a telephonic conversation with Charles Weeghman, president of the Chi cago Federais, and later conferred with B. B. Johnson, president of the American league. Except to admit that preliminary nego tiations for ending the baseball war were I discussed. Mr. Herrmann would say little. ( "Before the subject of peace was i broached in New York we all swore our j selves to secrecy regarding the negotla | tions.” said Herrmann, j The plan being considered is believed I to Include absorption of the Federal 1 league so os to leave but th»* Americah : and National leagues in the major class. Representatives of the Brooklyn, Pitts burg and St Louis Federais conferred today with President Gilmore, but none would discuss the conference. MR. FARRELL GIVES AN INTIMATION OF FUTURE MILLS HERE < Continued from Page One) Export Business President Farrell dlaucaaea the prob abilities of the development of export business from a viewpoint of Birming ham and MUgvnti that there Is no reaeon why the market should not be worked up and taken full advantage of. He says In hie statement that the Blr- | mingham Chamber of Commerce would ; be naked l»y the National Foreign Trade 4'ounell, of which he 1e chairman, to auggeet a man from tble city to become a member of the council. “We want • worker, however/* he added, and a man that la Intereeted In the great problem,** ; Mr, Farrell attemded aervlcea yester day nt Nt. Paul*n, an did Mrs. Farrell and Mlee Farrell. After the aervlcaa : Mr. Farrell, Mrs. Farrell and their | daughter left for Memphis over the ; Frisco linen. Lasting Impression "The members of the American Iron and Steel institute will carry back with them a lasting Impression of their visit to Birmingham," said President Farrell. "They should congratulate themselves for their wislom of having selected this beautiful city for their j meeting. The success of the meeting is apparent on all sides. We are greatly indebted to the people of Blr- j mingham for their cordiality to all of j us and for their unbounded hospitality. | The meeting will rank as one of the 1 most notable occasions In the annals j of the American Iron and Steel insti- ! tute. since aside from Its benefits to its membership it should prove a fu ture asset for Birmingham. "The developments of the iron and steel industry in the Birmingham dis trict has shown marked progress in the last decade, and augurs well for the future if the necessary equipment ~ is installed to further diversify its products. Ores, coal and limestone abound In great quantities, and with I further extensions of finishing mills in | volving large capital expenditures this j district should become a producer of j .i widn range of Iron and steel prod ucts for the world's markets rather than a pig iron producer with a mar ket of limited area. Much Accomplished Already Already much has been accom plished in widening the scope of your industries. The Fairfield plant of the American Steel and Wire company is an example. That plant is highly ef* ... j, “Tlie coal, ore _ . . _ , .A ui.u manufacturing plants of the#' , _ , , , ■ r Tennessee Coal, Iron and • ..illroad company ure in a high state of efficiency, and tile officials of the United States Steel corporation were pleased to observe that the large sum of money, approximating $25,000,000, which the Steel corporation has put into the Improvements or the property since it was purchased in 1907, has 1 been wisely expended by President George Gordon Crawford, Vice Presi dent Frank H. Crockard and their able staff of operating and commer cial officials. In making these large \ expenditures the welfare of the com pany employes has been given careful . consideration. “We are greatly impressed to uote 1 that side by side with the progress [ mi.de by the Tennessee Coal, Iron and ' Railroad company similar evidence is apparent that other great properties In this district are modernizing and in * creasing the efficiency of their plants. * Our visits to the works of the Wood ward Iron company, the Republic Steel and Iron company and the Sloss-Sheffleld Steel and Iron com l pany impressed upon all the members 5 of the institute that the plants of Bir ■ mingham as a whole are progressive r and are keeping up with the economical j march of industry and are fully abreast of all that is being done in I other iron and steel producing dis * tricts. Birmingham as Place to Live l “Birmingham as a place of residence » is a great surprise to the first vis r Itors. I have rarely seen a more beautiful place. The peoeple are un / aurpassably kind and their homes are b places where abound the true and i much discussed southern hospitality. The streets and home sections of Bir mingham greatly impressed all mem bers of the American Iron and Steel n institute. “Birmingham should be adver i Used as a resort in all seasons t of the year. A holiday spent here, a it seems to me. would be much e more pleasant than any other *, place in the south.” t "One of the most pleasant affairs that we attended while here was the* o magnificent banquet given Chairman e Elbert H. Gary by the Newspaper club. That was a great tribute to I—————————— » — <■> ' —— ' i'ii i =gaaaBa~g-~g3M[ ,36« \aNDERB1LT j£jofef I Qjhirtif'jburtii Street east at Sfftrk Qjti'enue. Jlew Kork * WALTON H. MAHjSHALL. Manager, i An Ideal Hotel with an Ideal Situation Four blocks east on Thirty'fourth Street from Pennsylvania Station; three minutes South on Park Avenue from New York Central Terminal |Mj * i i * A NEWS OF E.XSLEY THE REV. GEORGE F. ROBERTSON 1 ui iutn.il BCI MUCB Ul lilt? Presbyterian church will commence with the evening service tonight and will continue during the week. The Rev. George F. Robertson, a preacher of much spiritual force and eloquence, will assist the pastor, Rev. T. P. Hay, in conducting the services. There will be two services daily at 10 o'clock each morning, commencing Tuesday, and at 7:30 o’clock in the evening. A fea ture of the night sessions will be a 30-minute song service each evening at which a number of well known local vocalists will assist the regular choir and will include Mrs. F. B. Dodge, Mrs. Lottie Goldsmith, Mrs. C. W. Cole, Miss Edna Chatman, Miss Evelyn Go ing, Arthur Thomas and the West End quartette. The funeral services of M. Brock meyer, who died Friday following an operation, were held yesterday after noon from the family residence, Ave nue F. Ensley Aerie, Fraternal Order of Eagles, hail charge of the funeral services and officiated at the grave. A number of beautiful floral designs Judge Gary and was deeply appre ciated by those who admire and re spect him in the institute. I have at tended no banquet in recent years that was so thoroughly enjoyabile and I congratulate the press club." Before leaving the hotel Mr. Farrell took occasion to congratulate Mana ger Traylor and F. W. Rockwell of the operating company of the Tutvviler, and others, on the beauty and service of the new hotel. "You have a wonderful hotel here," he said. "The surroundings are equal to and the service is ft; have every reason to be proud of it. It means much to Birmingham.'' Trade in South America Tlie statement that Mr. Farrell gave out about the South American trade is as follows: “The National Foreign Trade Council was created by resolution unanimously adopted at the National Foreign Trade convention held in Washington in May, 1914, and which was attended by 400 dele gates representing 100 commercial and Industrial organizations interested in the extension of our over-sea commerce. The resolution declared that the development of the United States makes it essential to the best interests of the. nation that the industrial, commercial, transportation and flngnci&’ interests should co-operate Vn an endeavor to extend foreign trade and that some organization should exist which should seek to co-ordinate the foreign trade activities of the nation. "The council now consists of about 50 nationally prominent merchants, manu facturers, railroad and steamship men and bankers representing all sections, and collectively standing for the general interest of everyone engaged in or af fected by foreign trade. It is non-political and non-partisan. South and Foreign Trade "The south for many years has had an intimate relationship to our foreign trade, because of its heavy exportation of cotton and tobacco. Today it lias an even greater interest, by reason of the opportunities for sale abroad of itB man ufactures. On account of the curtail ment of foreign purchasing power, by reason of destruction of wealth #in war, these opportunities may not largely pre sent themselves until peace is declared. The enormous reconstruction of industry in Europe will then create a greater de mand for our manufactures. It should he remembered that 60 per cent of our exports already go to Europe, while the South American market Is much in our thoughts, it consumes only 12 per cent, i "Thus far our exports of manufactures have been mostly the product of large industries, but it is important that the trade Rhould be further diversified and that its benefits should be shared by an Increasing number of smaller Industries. Birmingham Representative "One of the most important committees of the National Foreign Trade Council is that on methods by which the smaller manufacturer may more economically and successfully enter, the foreign field. This comes very close to many industrie* In the south, and for this reason Mr. C D. Mitchell, president of the Chattanooga Plow company, Chattanooga. Tenn., ha* been appointed to the council as a rep resentative of the southern manufactur ing interests engaged in foreign trade; Mr. Fairfax Harrison, president of tht Southern Railway company, is particu larly interested in this phase of the coun ell’s work; other representatives on th* council of different elements of southerr foreign trade are: Mr. J. A. C. Carson Savannah, Ga.; naval stores; Mr. D. W Kempner, Galveston. Tex., cotton; Mr Stewart K. Taylor, Mobile, Ala., lumber and Mr. Burton Myers, president of tht Norfolk. Va., Chamber of Commerce. "The Birmingham Chamber of Com merce has been invited to representation In the Foreign Trade Council, with * view to increasing the scope t f the manu facturing industries of tills section ir export markets.” 1450 Bales of Cotton Destroyed Davisboro, Ga., November I.—Prop erty valued at approximately $70,000 including 1460 bales of cotton, was de stroyed by fire here early today. Tin cotton loss is said to have been full] covered by insurance. A warehouse be longing to a local fertiliser concern wai burned. Americans Lose Portland, Ore., November 1.—The all star Nationals defeated the Americai league stars here today 3 to 2. Score R. H. E Nationals .3 11 Americans .2 10 Batteries: Alexander and Killlfer James and Henry. neni ijy sorrowing rrienas, a large number of whom attended the funeral. The deceased had lived In Ens ley for nine years and had a large circle of close personal friends who were shocked at. his sudden death. He. Is survived by a widow and one son. Interment was at Oakland cemetery. Charles Lambardo, a member of the Italian colony at East Thomas, was placed in the city Jail last night and a charge of assault with Intent to mur der docketed against him. It is al leged that following a quarrel with one of his countrymen he shot and seri ously wounded him. He refused to talk about the affair Inst night and will be given a hearing before Judge Low ery this morning. For the purpose of making arrange ments for services at Ensle> about 75 Greeks met yesterday afternoon in the room8 of the T. C. I. chorus. Rev. K. Kvafiadakis, pastor of the Greek Orth odox church of Birmingham, was pres I < nt and made an address. It is under ] stood services will be held every Hun | day afternoon during the winter ! months. There are a larg<* number of i Greeks employed at the steel plant and j furnaces and the building of a church I is contemplated. LIEUT. GEN. CHAFEE DIES IN LOS ANGELES | former Chief of Staff of the United States Army Succumbs to Typhoid Pneumonia Los Angeles. November 1.—Lieutenant General Ailna R. Chafee (retired), former chief of staff of the United States army, ^ed^jRhis^iome here today of typholjJ pneumonia. His’‘body will be taken to Washington, leaving Tuesday, for inter ment in Arlington. i After bis retirement General Chafee was appointed head of the Los Angeles water board. Later he accepted the j presidency of an Insurance company, but retired from business a few’ months ago. I Mrs. Chafee and her daughter, Mrs. John Hastings Howard, wife of an army I officer, were at the bedside when the | end came. Two other children, Mrs. J George French Hamilton, wife of an i army captain, and Adna R. Chafee, Jr., I a lieutenant in the army, are in the ! Philippines. j General Chafee rose from the rank of I private, lie was wounded three times | In action. RUBINI EXPLAINS ] WHY THE ITALIAN MINISTRY RESIGNED Rome, November 1.—(2:45 p, m.)—All the cabinet ministers who resigned their port folios yesterday held a two hour confer ence with King Victor Emanuel today. Signor Rubini, minister of the treasury, explained his reasons for resigning. He said the budget showed a deficit of $4, 1)00,000 before the European war began. That deficit might easily have been over come by an increase in revenue and limit ing expenses and a slight raise in taxa tion. The war, however,^ changed the whole situation and the military budgets would require $160,000,000. Owing to the European ersis, Signor Rubini continued, the revenues instead of increasing hud diminished by about $20,000,000. He added that he recognized the necessity for urgent military expenses but wished to counterbalance them with new' taxations. A majority of tip. ministers preferred to postpone tile tuxatlon until after thf war, but Signor Rubini said he feared suoh action might bo considered uncon stitutional. GERMAN TROOPS CLAIM ADVANCE Berlfh, November 1,—(Via London, 5:4 ]\ m.)—German army headquarters todaj issued this announcement* “Operations in Belgium have been ren <!cred difficult by inundations in the Y'sei and Yples canals. Our troops have ad \ancod near Ypres. At least 600 prisoners sind some British guns were captured. "The forces to the westward o* Lilli have progressed. “About 1600 prisoners were taken nea valley. In the region of Verdun am Tout there has been only insignifican lighting. “In the northeast the battle agains the Russians still is indecisive.” Paying Up War Loan Berlin, November 1.—(Via The Hagm and London.)—Thus far $1,175,000,00( of the war loan has been paid up. This is 78 per cent of the total amount. TOO LATE TO CLASSIFY —rrrr galow, three or four bedrooms; mus be reasonable; references exchanged Call Main 142G. WaNT ED-—S1 x m us ici ans u f or" m i n -s t re show by 2 p. m. today, 1st ave. an« 20th st., Bessemer. Tom Johnson Phone 469. FOR SALE—National cash register: i bought today, $40 cash will get it i also one family horse, $90 cash wil buy it today only. Tom Johnson Phone 469, Bessemer. .* PUGhTnTIvIFE—Call 'Tom John L son at 1st ave. and 20th st., at Be* ; seiner or phone Bessemer 459 befon 12 noon today. Important. I Bessemer, November 1,-—(Special.* The liessemer city council will meet In regular session Tuesday night in tilt council chamber. The special service*! which have been in progress at the First Methodist clinil'll for the past two weeks closed tonight when the pastor, the Rev. George Stoves, preached a special see in'ui to young men. The church was filled to its utmost capacity. This morning Ur. Stoves preached an excel lent sermon to young ladies. These services were among the best and most beneficial since the beginning of the meeting. The sermon delivered last week by the Rev. Mr. Htoves on "The Teen Age" was one of the best heard in Bessemer in many months. There have been a number of conversions during the meeting. Mr. Macon, who has had charge of the singing, ren dered a solo at each service. The Bessemer city court will take up another long jury civil docket Mon day morning with .Judge .1. C. B. Gwin presiding. The cases sot for Monday are as follows; F. T. Scott vs. Jack Howton, et a], damages; J. W. Har per vs. the St. Louis and San Fran cisco railroad, dumages; Charles P. McIntyre vs. T. M. Wilson, damages; Mose Minor vs. the Birmingham Rail way, Light and Power company, dam ages: S. M. Stinson vs. the United States Cast Iron Pipe and Foundry company, damages. The J. U. G. Rook club entertained a number of their friends last night at the home of Miss Helen Rodenberg on Fourth avenue. The reception rooms were attractive in their decor ation of jack-o’-lanterns, witches, black cats and everything pertaining to the Halloween idea. DEMOCRATS LIKELY TO SEE MAJORITY IN HOUSE CUT DOWN BY j ELECTIONS TUESDAY (Continued from l'age One) with Mexico make up the peace issues on which it is expected to sweep the Em pire state. The religious issue has* been raised in New York, Illinois and Indiana, adding b the unpleasant features of the cam paign. Governor Glynn, the democratic candidate for governor of New York, is the especial target for this attack in that state. In Illinois it is directed against Roger Sullivan, candidate for the Sen ate, and in Indiana against Timothy S. Ilogan. also a candidate for the Senate. The New York newspapers as a whole deprecate the religious issue whicli has been injected into the campaign. The Sun. a stalwart republican paper, quotes at the head of its editorial page this ex it: act from the constitution of the United States: “No religious test shall ever be required as a qualification to any office or public trust under the United States." The President himself, who is taking an active interest in behalf of the democratic nominees throughout the country, sent a telegram to New York Friday, which vas read at a l»ig mass meeting at Cooper union hall by Secretary McAdoo, in which he said: “American citizens should never vote as sectarians but always as Amer icans." A similar expression once used by Roose velt as President is being used effectively by the democrats to meet the criticism 1 urled at Governor Glynn. Palmer’s Outlook Senator Jacob II. Gallinger of New Hapshire, an old-time standpat repub lican. is bring actively opposed by Ra mond B. Stevens, democrat, with fair Mitchel Palmer, democrat, who is oppos ing Boise Penrose in Pennsylvania, is less promising. The progressives have put up Gifford Plnchot. in that state, but it is not now believed that the latter will poll enough votes to give Palmer a chance, and the republican boss of Pennsylvania will be returned to the Senate. Reports from Illinois indicate that for mer Speaker Joseph G. Cannon, as well as William B. McKinley, a millionaire eiectric railway magnate, ure likely to be returned to the House. In Ohio the in dications are that the democrats will carry the state for governor, and save the most of their congressional districts; also that the state will go wet—prohibition being one of the complications. In California, Hiram Johnson, the progressive governor, is opposed by John B. Curtin, democrat, and John D. Fredericks, republican. In Pennsyl vania the democrats and progressives have united on Vance O. McCormick to oppose Martin G. Brumbaugh, the re publican candidate. In few other cases have there been state campaigns which hove attracted national attention. Several men for years prominent in the affairs of the nation who were re tired to private life without their con sent are seeking to return. Most of them are republicans ousted by the democratic sweep two years ago. The picturesque figure of "Uncle Joe” Can non of Illinois has again emerged into public view by reason of his candidacy for another term in Congress. In the same state ex-Congressman William B. McKinley, President Taft’s campaign manager in 1912, is asking to be re turned. In Ohio, Nicholas Longworth, Colonel Roosevelt’s son-in-law, likewise retired in 1912, is again a candidate j for Congress. Former Senator Albert J. Beveridge of Indiana, w'ho left the republican party 'for the progressive, is seeking to regain a place in the up per body. In Kansas a woman is running for a place on the bench. Mrs. Lizzie Shel don is nonpartisan candidate for su preme court justice. * The Chief Interest New York, November 1.—Chief inter est in the elections Tuesday centers on the struggle for control of the next Congress, heightened by the fact that all successful candidates for the Sen ate as well as the House will be chosen by direct popular vote. The fact that 32 states will elect senators makes the contests Tuesday the real inaugura tion of this new departure in govern ment. A careful analysis of the situations in the different states would seem to , indicate that the present small demo cratic majority of five in the Senate is a safe one, as there are only seven 1 states outside ol' the "solid south” where present democratic seats are be ing defended. In the House 218 mem bers are necessary for a majority. The present democratic standing is 285, re publican 122, progressive republicans 2, p%pgressives 19, independent one, and vacancies six. which seats were last occupied by democrats. To change the political complexion of the House op position parties must maintain their present strength and win 68 additional seats. 1 Governors are to be elected in 28 states and some of the campaigns, not ably those in New Y’ork, California and Pennsylvania, have been waged with much bitterness. Efforts of the democrats to retain control of the lower House of Con gress and of their opponents to wrest It from them liavn called forth the full strength of all parties. In few pre vious off-year cumpaigns have the chief figures of the national administration been engaged so generally. President Wilson has made no speaking tours, but has written many letters of in dorsement. Most of the members of • the cabinet have spent much of the last fortnight in campaigning. The : leading men of the republican and pro gresstve parties, with the noteworthy exception of ex-Presldent Taft, have been similarly engaged. Has Fifty-Three Seats i The democratic party has 53 eeats in the Senate as against 42 for the re. I publicans and one. for the profrren S 1 V i Senatorial' elections will be held in i Alabama, Arizona. Arkansas, Call ' fornia. Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, I Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Kansas, Jxiuisiana, Mary land. Missouri, Nevada, New Hamp shire. New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon. Peniw sylvania. South Carolina. South Dakota, Utah, Vermont. Washington and Wis consin. Eliminating the "solid south” there are only sevei^ states in which inroads can possibly be made in the democratic majority, so that unless that party should lose in all but one of these states it will retain control of the Senate. The states are Colorado, Indiana, Oklahoma, Maryland, Missouri. Nevada and Oregon. Governors will be elected in Alabama, Arizona. California. Colorado, Connec ticut. Georgia, Idaho, Iowa. Kansas. Massachusetts. Michigan, Minnesota. Nebraska. Nevada. New Hampshire, New York. North Dakota, Ohio, Okla homa. Oregon, Pennsylvania. Rhode Island. South Carolina, South DakdTa, Tennessee. Texas. Vermont and Wis consin. Democratic governors were elected in Arkansas and Maine in Sep tember. The campaign has been fhe quietest of years. No important new issues have been presented. The tariff was once more the chief point of debate, hut even this time honored campaign favorite failed to take hold deeply on public interest. This was perhaps due to the fact that the European war brought about such abnormal financial and economic conditions that it has been regarded generally as difficult to measure the effect of the Under wood law. The quietude of the campaign is at tributed largely to the European war, which has usurped in popular discus sion and the newspapers the place I usually given to politics. Changing po litical methods also have come into play. Party managers In many in stances discarded methods of promis cuous publicity in favor of selective advertising and house-to-house can vassing. , Notwithstanding the increased ef forts entailed by the direct election of senators, according to available figure* expenditures probably have been less than those in any similar campaign in many years. Senators Renominated In most cases the senators whose terms expire next March have been re nominated. There is. however, a con spicuous exception. Ellhu Root of New York, one of the commanding figure* , of the upper house, declined to run. notwithstanding the appeals of his . party. Theodore E. Burton of Ohio, Jo seph L Bristow of Kansas. O. O. Craw ! ford of South Dakota. Isaac Stevenson of Wisconsin. George C. Perkins of California, and F. S. White of Ala j bama, for whose seat Majority Leader j Underwood of the House is the dem ocratic candidate, are the others who have not been renominated. Senators seeking re-election are Smith of Arizona. Clarke of Arkansas, Thomas of Colorado, Brandegee of Con necticut. Fletcher of Florida. Smith of Georgia. Brady of Idaho. Sherman of Illinois, Shively of Indiana. Cummins of Iowa, Camden of Kentucky for the | remainder of the present terms: Smith of Maryland, Stone of Missouri, New lands of Nevada, GalHnger of New Hampshire. Overman of North Caro lina. Oronna of North Dakota. Gore of i Oklahoma. Chamberlain of Oregon. ! Penrose of Pennsylvania. Smith of South Carolina, Smoot of Utah. Dilllng I ham of Vermont and Jones of Wash ! ington. State campaigns in several instances have been waged so keenly as to sub i ordinate interest in the contests fm Congress, jn New York Governor | Glynn's fight for re-election is he ng | opposed by District Attorney Charles | S. Whitman of New York city, the re publican candidate: former State Sen ator Frederick M. Davenport. who ; heads the progressive ticket, and for j mer Gov. AA'illiam Sulzer, nominee of ! the prohibition and American parties, j Former President Roosevelt has con ry/rt\valV.T* .A16—mwrmfatr cit AVvr Uirr*&~ and Pennsylvania, making few distant ; campaign trips. POSTAL RANK SHOWS ANNUAL GROWTH At the Birmingham office of the pos- j tal savings bank from August. 1. 1913, to October 15, 1913, there was an in crease on deposit, per total of deposi tors’ accounts, to the amount of $3540. For the same period this year there was an increase of $4347. The total amount of this balance at this time is $18,9-9. The number of accounts opened for this period last year was 61. This year 51. The increase of deposits would have ! been much more had it not been for I the fact that a depositor is limited to I$lo0 each month, and cannot have on j deposit at any one time more than $500. Mentions “Funeral” of the Crown Prince AVashington, November 1.—A private letter received by a young woman in Washington from a lieutenant in the German army refers to “the funeral of the crown prince.” The letter carte to the attention of state department officials when its recipient asked the American government to undertake to transmit a reply. It made only casual reference to “the funeral,’’ speaking of the big crowds present. A week ago dispatches from London reported the receipt there of private letters saying the crown prince had been buried. Jews Reported Persecuted Petrograd. November 1.— (Via Lon don.)—A semi-official note denies Ger man allegations that Jews are being persecuted in Poland. CLAIM GERMANS REPULSED WITH SERIOUS LOSSES - • Belgian Statement Says the Kaiser’s Troops Suffer Heavily—French Prog ress Everywhere Belgian war office today issued the fob lowing Official communication: "This morning the enemy, who still occupied a part of JRamseapelle. was repulsed beyond the railway line between Nieuport and Dixmude. They lost i\ great number of prisoners and left many wounded on tho hold. “On the other parts of our front tho enemy made no further infantry attacks. Hie bombardment was rather violeht at Nieuport dining part of the day and in tcrmitunt on other points of our position. "The inundation between the Yser an<l the railway line between Nieuport and Dixmude has made the ground marshy and the trenches of the enemy unbear* .able. • •.. “To the south of Dixmude between Ling hem and Passchendaele, the French troops have continued their offensive movement. Pelkappelle W'as completely surrounded last night. “At the south of Passchendaele tu« English troops were violently attacked by German reinforcements, but had re taken at the end of the day the ground they had been forced to cede in the neigh borhood of Gheluoelt. "On M-veiul other parts of their light ing line the English have repulsed at tacks by the Germans, inflicting upon them important losses. "On the other part of the front there is no general action, but slight offensive movements have been repulsed by the allies and by the enemy. “On the other part of the front there is "The French have progressed .almost everywhere, especially on the heights of the right bank of the Aisne, below Sois soris and on both sides of the Meuse at the north of Verdun. ■Tile troops of the Third reserve Ger man corps have received supplementary men since their departure from Antwerp. A company of the German regiment num ber 36 has has received 90 men, and a company of regiment number 12, 45 men. All these men are from 33 to 35 years of age. They appear to have little spirit." Tyler-Thomas Many people in Birmingham are in« terested in a wedding at the Presby terian church in Eutaw on Wednesday when Miss Elizabeth Thomas became the bride of Mr. William T. Tyler. Mrs. Mable Powers Taylor was lx charge of the organ, while Mrs. Harry Eddins of Tuscaloosa with her sweet voice added much to the programme. The bridal party was preceeded by the ushers, Messrs, W. H. Jeffries of Birmingham and James S. Coleman of Eutaw enter ing the right door and Messrs. French Cross of Eutaw and J. C. Hodges of Birmingham the left door. Misc Elenor Ward of Greensboro, maid of honor, and Mrs. Anderson A. Greenwood, ma ♦ roi . r»/ ,h4\»A-, Aj^irmro1 &u- -Vsh&lf Then came the tiny flower girls, Eliza* beth and Mary Greenwood. They wore white accordion plaited chiffon dresses, pink sashes, slippers and stockings, and carried white baskets filled with pink, roses. The little girls were followed by Master James S. Coleman, Jr., bear ing a large white chrysamthemum in which was the ring. Miss Thomas, on the arm of her brother, Mr. A. A. Green wood, was met at the altar by Mr. Tyler and his best man. Mr. B. F. Tyler. The bride wore an elegant gown of white satin with trimmings of pearls and princess lace with veil In cap ef fect with orange blossoms, her flowers being valley lilies and orchids. She wore a handsome diamond necklace, the gift of the groom. The matron and maid of honor cere ip pink crepe do chine with real lace trimmings, their flowers being bridemaid roses. Immediately after the ceremony Mr. and Mrs. Tyler left for New Orleans and the Panama canal. Out-of-town guests were: Mr. and Mrs. Owen Meredith, Mrs. E. M. White side, Mr. and Mrs. Harry Eddins of Tuscaloosa, Messrs. B. F. Tyler and F. J. Tyler, II M. Goodall, J. C. Hodges, H. L Cross, \Y. Ii. Dowell, R. A .Porter, G. M. Porter, Mr. and Mrs. T. t>. Lewis, Mr. Wright, Mr. V. S. Gage and daugh ter, Miss Margaret Gage, of Birming ham; Mr. and Mrs. T. R. Ward And Miss Elenor Ward, Mrs. It. H. deGraffen ried and Mrs. T. A. Hanna of Greens boro; Mr. W. M. Carotliers of Louis ville, liy„ and Mr. J. S. .Stores of Cin cinnati. Announce Cabinet Resignation Rome, November 3.—(Via London, 5:30 p. m.)—The resignation of the Italian cabinet announced last night is said by the Giornule D'ltalia to have been due to tho opposition of Premier fcJalundra and other ministers to a de mand for $50,u00,00u for military ex penditures. The paper says Salandra would probably be asked to form a new cabinet. . ...... Opportunity * waits for no man. But you may over take it wittr a westi r union Day Letter or _