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Pay By Check It’s the safe way, the mod ern way, the way which leads to an ever increasing bank account. Checking accounts are not for business houses alone, but for farmers, professional people, salaried men and women—for all who have money dealings. All are invited to start an account with this bank. The First Nations! Bank Capital and Surplus $3,000,000 4 par cent Interact on eavinge, Compounded Quarterly VALUE OF PUTS ESTATE ESTIMATED AT OVERjl 60,000 Mrs. Parker Files Petition in PrtHbate Court for Letter’s Testamentary. Courthouse Items Valuing the estate of the late Johr I' Parker at between $180,000 an< $170,000. Mrs. Lillie Ward Parker, sel< heir a^d executrix of the estate, yea terday filod petition for letters testa mentary in the office of Judge J. P Ktiles of the probate court. This stei Is preliminary to taking out letton of administration. The will of the de c ‘SRed was probated several days ago and In its provision named Mis. Parkei as the sole heir and executrix and thai siie not be required to make any bone gs such executrix. In the petition filet yesterday the value of the estate is estimated at the above amount. Charged with robbing B. R. Bakei fit Ensley sometime ago. Walter Fogg find Ellis Phillips, negroes, were giver a preliminary hearing yesterday be fore Judge H. B. Abernethy of the court of common pleas. Fogg was hel' ■without bond and Phillips was placer under a $500 bond to await the ac tion of the grand jury. B H. Cooper> receiver of tho Inter* state Mortgage and Bond company filet? report and inventory of the coni pany in the city court yesterday, giv ing a detailed account of his action) since being receiver. He asks that h* be allowed to continue the operatiot of the receivership and be authorize to make certain payments for clerica work and supplies in the operation o the company’s affairs. Sam Blake, who was recently oper ated on for appendicitis at St. Vir. cent's hospital, Is rapidly improving He was removed to his home early thi: week and unless complications aris« will resume his duties at the court ii the next few days. Ed Martin has sued the Loulsvilli and Nashville Railroad company in th< circuit court, claiming $2500 as dam ages for alleged personal injuries. Jackson Braiiey has entered suit ii • the circuit court against the Tennes ’ see Coal, Iron and Railroad company claiming $2000 damages for alleget personal injuries. John Williams has filed suit in th< , city court against the Louisville am Nashville Railroad company claiming $2990 damages for alleged pefsonal in juries. Real Estate Transfers The following real estate transfers wer< yesterday recorded in the office of th' probate judge: ^250—Mol lie B. Blair to Robert E. Carl ton, lots 1$ and 14, in block 582, survey o Bessemer Coal, Iron and Land company $2250—Robert E. Carlton to J. T. Honey cutt, lots IS and 14, In block 582, city o Bessemer. $1800—Sallie A. Head to W. Thorntoi Estes, part of lot 1, in block 43, Nortl Birmingham Land company’s addition t< North Birmingham. $1250—McKinley-Cavenaugh Realty com rny to E. H. West, part of lots 14 an< In block 2, Walnut Kill company’s sub division. - Radcliffe Is Remembered Secretary Radcliffe cf the Chumbe; ©f Commerce received a memento o • “Orange Day” in New Orleans in th shape of a “creole sweet.” a juic: Louisiana orange, sent by M. B. Trez •vant, general secretary of the Nev Orleans civic chamber. Mr. Radeliff enjoyed the orange and notified Nev Orleans by letter of said enjoyment and also -a hint that several mon * “creole sweets” would not interfere with his official duties. URGENT NEEDOFNEW POSTOFFICE SHOWN BY OR. CUNNINGHAM “Present Building Disgrace to United States Govern ment,” He Says COMMITTEES WILL GO TO WASHINGTON Jlfill Present Data to Authorities and Ask for Immediate Action—Senator White and Aldrich Speak on In adequacy of Present Building "The present’ postoffice building in 1'irmingham is a disgrace to the Uni ted States government " - • This statement was made yesterd iv afternoon at the general meeting of the 1,'hamter of Commerce in the audi torium. of the civic chamber by Dr. ti M. Cunningham, city health officer, in discussing the federal building from a sanitary and health standpoint. Other speakers v/ere United States Senator Frank £'. White and Postmaster Tru man H. Atdrlch. President Paschal G. Shook of the Chamber of Commerce presided. Despite the cold, raw winds there was a good audience ir. the auditorium of the civic chamber to hear the ar guments in favor of advancing by sev eral years the erection el the new post office. for which Congress has already appropriate^ funds. Representatives qf all the civic bodies in the city were present. Present Building Totally Inadequate Senator White, on b.^ng introduced by President Shook, stated that the present Tederal building bad been con structed for a city of a population of 30,000 find that it was at the present time totally inadequate and unsafe to the health of the employes. “It will not be until June, in 1916, that the government architects will be able to start on the plans of the new Birmingham port office said Senator White, “and even when the plans are finished it ■will take from five to six years to construct this mllliort-dollar postoffice. • “The thing: to be done at the present time is to get sentiment chrystallzod and bring- a committee to Washington armed with data showing the vital ne cessity of the immediate construction of the new building. Then with the co-operation of W. P. G. Harding, Con gressman Oscar W. Underwood and others the matter can be adequately presented to Secretary McAdQo. It is, however, important that public senti ment should be strongly behind this movement in order to impress the high , federal officials.” Would Condemn Building i Dr. R. M. Cunningham stated to the 1 business men present that he had made a thorough inspection of the present ' post off ice and found it most un health* ful. Dr. Cunningham stated in effect that if the city of Birmingham had adequate building laws he would close the building by reason of the fact that It was unhealthful and dangerous to the men employed there. “In the postoffice the work is all 1 under artificial light,” said Dr. Cun ningham, /‘and the only ventilation is the air coming in from the street whenever the doors of the building are opened. It is most unhealthy for the employes and there are several rooms in the building that I would Close if I had the authority as city health of ficer.” Postmaster Truman H. Aldrich in his talk gave statistics to show that the matter of a new postoffice was of j slate-wide interest in that Birmingham . was the distributing point of all the federal moneys In Alabama. “We handle nearly $20,000,000 of fed eral funds through the Birmingham office yearly,” said Colonel Aldrich, i “and the net revenue for the Birming ; ham office alone is $300,000. “Owing to the rapidity with which business has increased in Birmingham , the present building is totally inade quate. Now for the Christmas holidays we must rent another building to han ■ die the heavy business expected. We ' are already renting several offices throughout the city to handle the sur plus and parcels post business at the 1 present time. The parcel post amounts 1 to 200,000 parcels a month locally. ’ Will Be Two Years Yet "Last year I went to Washington ' to Inquire on what date the architects I would start their plans on Ihe new building. I was informed that there were 288 buildings ahead of the Bir mingham a propriation and that the federal architects could only draw plans of 100 buildings a year. Bluet that time the government has made appropriations of {46,000,000 lor a to ■ tal of' 900 buildings. Therefore, there Is little chance of the architects hav ing the plans of the new psstofflce r, ady before another two years at the earliest. i "However, something should be done ■ at once to impress upon the Washing , top authorities the necessity of imme ; dihte construction as the present bulld i ir.g is Insanitary as the recoids show that two cases of Incipient tuberculosis s \ ;PENN MUTUAL TO RESUME LENDING OF MONEY HERE 9 As an evidence of the rapid adjust- < ment of the financial situation over the country, it was announced yesterday by Otto Marx & Co., that the Penn Mutual I Life Insurance company, represented kere by that firm, had given the necessary I authority to again resume plat ing large I loans in this district. Mr. Marx, who has placed several mil lions of dollars in Birmingham for the Penn Mutual, was instructed at the be ginning of the European war to go slow on loans and eventually was told to cease entirely. Since that time several weeks ago until yesterday the firm has been unwilling to fill the applications made for money. It is understood, however, that there will be no delays In connection with loans from now on. This information will be reassuring to a great many investors and would-be in- | vestors here, who expected financial aid j from that well-known company. The authority to proceed with loans given Mr. M^rx yesterday caused him no| iiispis. TO REAL ESTATE IN -r Landscape Artist Explains His Plans for City I Beautiful At the weekly meeting of the Bir mingham Real Estate *. xchangv at the Newspaper club private dluing room yesterday noon, Warren S. Manning, landscape engineer and city beautiful expert of Boston, who has been en gaged by the city to work out a city beautiful plan, appeared before the read estate men and explained some of his plans so far as they had been worked out. Mr. Manning has been in the city about a week working, on different Phases of his plans for the beautifica tion of Birmingham, which includes a system of boulevards, parks, sewers, grade crossings and so forth. He was enthusiastically received by the real estate men, who see in his plans big things for real estate conditions. Hill Ferguson, president of the ex change, presided and the private din ing room of the Newspaper club was crowded by the good attendance of members. No other business except! Mr. Manning's talk was taken up b> | the organization. Mr. Manning talked largely in generalities as the details of his various plans for working out the civic problems of Birmingham in the making have not yet been gone into. He discussed the grade cross ing condition of the city, stating that in this matter he would only work out a general recommendation, as the de tail was a matter of civil engineer* i»*£i Mr. Manning was employed by the . city commission several months at.o He makes visits to the city from time to time to gather local data which he uses in plans he works out at Ins home office in Boston. He slated yesterday that he earnestly deslicd the valuable co-operation of the real estate men of Birmingham. GEORGE DAVISIS GIVEN FREEDOM Second Indictment Against Negro Is Nolle Prossed After Acquittal of Assault With Intent to Murder After his acqultal on a charge of assault with intent to murder, George Davis, in dicted on a Becond charge growing out of the same alleged crime, was given his freedom yesterday by Judge S. E. Greene of the criminal court and the second case against him was nolle prossed. The ne gro was tried last Tuesday on an indict ment charging assault with intent to mur der, the alleged offense growing out of the shooting of Constable Wade at Bessie Junction about a year ago. At the trial the negro denied all knowledge of the crime and sought to prove an alibi. The jury failed to agree on Tueeday, and after staying out all night returned a verdict of not guilty Wednesday morning. Yesterday he was brought before the judge on the second indictment, which Was nolle prossed, at the request of the solicitor. Davis wag defended by Vasser Allen. There were seven convictions In the orlininal court yesterday and two cases nolle prossed. Both judges were engaged in the trial of the cases on yesterday s docket. Charles Sanders was convicted In two cases of assault with Intent to murder; Richard Morrell of grand lar ceny; C. C. Coats of forgery, T. M. Mar tin of forgery, Albert Deal, burglary and grand larceny, and Ed Lee burglary and grand larceny. The case against Ram Donaldson, Indicted for disposing of mort gaged property, was nolle prossed. --- ore discovered a year among the locnl postofrice employes. I will co-operstc with any committee of the Ch imber of Commerce in preparing Impressive data advocating Immediate ronsti uttion." Following the talks a motion was made and carried that President Shook appoint two committees, one which will gather data showing the necessity of th» new postoffice, and the other to visit Washington and present In per son the needs of Birmingham to Sec retary- McAdoo; The identity of the committees will be announced later It is the Intention of the Chamber of Commerce to have the data ready and a committee in Washington in the (list week of December to be present st the opening of the new congres sional session. John H. Awtry. deputy collector of the sup-port of Birmingham, appear** and presented the matter of getting Birming ham business men to support the sub port more cordially. He -pointed out the fact that If the UBe of the sub-port were not more general the city might lose It. It was decided that the Chamber of Com merce should take steps to have Import ers order goods sent direct to Birming ham instead of through coast porta. DR. SOLOkorTkoNORED Fellowship Conferred Upon Him by American College of Surgeon* The American College of Surgeons ha* conferred upon Dr. P. Solomon of this city a fellowship, according to informa tion recelvsd hsre yesterday. Dr. Solo mon, who Is widely known In this city. Is said to be one of the youngest aurgeens in America to be so honored by the Amer ican College of Surgeons. Dr. Solomon, after receiving the fellowship, went to Philadelphia to attend clinics. Dr. Boio raoq was educated at th* local schools and the high school, taking a medical and surgical course In th* east. end of elation ami bouyed tb«* members of that firm up more noticeably than any recent development. Tt is understood that the optimism of Mr. Marx himself had a great deal to do with the decision# of the Penn Mutual officials to re-enter the local field. In this connection it was stated yes terday by Clem (lasaam that his com pany, the Guarantee Mortgage and Bond company, had been actively engaged in passing favorably upon local loans for the past few Wfeks. As a matter of fff't, Mr, Ggzzam said bis company only re mained out of the market for a very few weeks after the cessation of transactions on the New' York exchange. The resumption of these financial oper ations in Birmingham will cause a great deal of optimism in local circles. The announcement to this effect as well as other recent announcements indicates strongly that the optimism of local busi ness men is based on substantial foun dation. ■ * Financial Report for Octo ber Is Issued by the City Commission In the financial*report for October made to the city commission yesterday morn ing it was shown that the city had saved $31,512.66 in expenditures the past month In comparison with the same month a year ago. The detailed financial statement of the mdhth of October with comparisons with October of 1913, follows: RECEIPTS. . 1913. 1914, Taxes .$ 135.27 $ 26.83 Licenses . 7,707.11 8,692.80 Recorder's court fines and forfeitures . 5,612.60 4.199.0Q Interest . ' 188.47 401.29 Rents . 865.50 752.46 Departmental permits.. 3,761.39 2,744.48 Accounts recelveable... 3.133.01 2,447.17 Municipal industries... 4,140.27 4,224.67 Sale of asset* . 1,182.62 1,001.71 Return of Improvement advances . 17,157.27 . Miscellaneous refunds 144.96 311.64 float'd of Education.... 10.172.82 303.50 City planning . 9.87 Total receipts.$ 54,201.18 $25,115.41 EXPENDITURES. General government...$ 10,061.91 $ 9.387.91 Protection of life and property . 2,593.21 2.366.92 Police department .... 16,939 50 15,453.23 Fire department . 18,660.65 1S.823.91 Health and sanitation 16,863.64 11,788.01 Highways, including bridge construction... 14,540.44 10,691.41 Prisons . 2,356.17 2,795.61 Recreation . 2,466.30 2.046.23 Municipal industries.... 2,970.24 2.700.47 Interest . 5,852.05 3,066.01 Charity . 1,833.04 1,987.78 Libraries . 574.76 1,095.31 Damage cases . 508.68 62.54 Outlays for land, build ings and equipment .. 7.478.27 7,477.74 Bills payable . 2,328.65 12,981.90 Refunds .• 2,1853.83 907.39 Improvement advances 41.662'.71 2,964.09 Board of Education_ 63,048.25 74,702.15 Total expenditures.. .$212,801.30 $181,288.64 RECAPITULATION. 1913. 1914. Receipts 10 months. $1,253,101.52 $1,366,145.68 Disbursements 10 months . 1,465,642.78 1,436,102.76 CONTRACT A WARDED TO CARROLL BLAKE Will Begin Work on New Birming ham Publishing Company Build ing at Once A contract has been awarded Carroll Blake to build the new plant for the Birmingham Publishing company, to be located on the corner of Nineteenth street and Avenue B. Work will com mence at once. The Birmingham Publishing company is headed by John C. Henley, a former newspaper man of this city, who started in the printing business a few years ago and has achieved a splendid success from ills work. He proposes to build one of the most modern printing es tablishments In the south. The lot was purchased some months ago. It is rather large, and on account of the space aecured the building will be only one story high. However, lie states the area under cover will be larger than uny other strictly printing business In the state. The plans drawn by William Leslie Welton, the architect, are for a building with spacious lighting effects, unusual arrangements for plenty of fresh air and other modern conven iences. Mr. Blake stated yesterday that work would be started at once on the build ing and It would be completed without delay. Mr. Henley will very probably remove his offices to the new building by New Years. APPROVE PICTURES FOR NEW BOOKLET The advertising committee of the Chamber of Commerce met yesterday afternoon and passed on the photo graps for the new "Birmingham, the City Beautiful’’ booklet, which the civic chamber is getting up for the holidays and which will be distributed throughout the country by the rail roads. This booklet," said Secretary Rad cliffe, "will be strictly a Birmingham product. The photographs are made here and engraved by the Alabama Engraving company. Roberts & Son will do the binding. It will be an at tractive* booklet and will appeal to winter tourists of the south.’’ Dr. Greene Lectures Tonight Dr. Charles E. Greene , will deliver his new lecture, “The Burden of the Nations," at the Central High school auditorium tonight at 8:15 o'clock. Dr. Greene comes as the third number on the programme of the Birmingham Lyceum course, following Newell Dwight Hlllls and ^peaker Champ Clark. ’ Children Cry FOR FLETCHER’S CASTORI A Negro, Five Times Given Death Penalty hy Jury, Escapes Gallows STATEMENT ISSUED BY THE GOVERNOR Says He Does Not Think Evidence Justified Death Penalty—Case Most Unusual in Legal His tory of the State After a personal investigation of his cam by the governor and a careful considera tion of the petition for executive clem ency, mercy was extended to Ervin Pope, the negro who has been sentenced to death five times and for whose execu tion gallows have been erected on sev eral occasions, and hia death sentence commuted by the governor to life im prisonment in the penitentiary. This action was taken yesterday morn ing following a visit to the county jail by John A. Mofett, secretary to the gov ernor; W. C. Agee and M. R. Collins. The party talked at length with the negro and had him try on a pair of shoes, which were Introduced as evidence against him at the five trials, and it is said figured largely in his conviction The negro stHted the shoes were much too large for him. , Governor Explains Action .In his statement explaining his ac tion in commuting the sentence of I ope the governor had the following to say: “Four times this case has been re versed for errors prejudicial to the de | fondant and the sole question for me *o consider Is not whether the weight of public opinion demands the execution of the defendant but whether, under all the facts and circumstances of thu case. I should exercise my constitu tional power to commute the sentence from d«ath to life imprisonment.” In his statement the governor sets I forth all the facts in the case, about | whioh revolves probably the most sen sational criminal trial 1 tt the history of the state. Pope’s conviction was on circumstantial evidence. • According to the governor the most incriminating chain of evidence upon which Pope was convicted was the fact that it had been shown that a pair of shoes, stained with blood, had been dis covered concealed in the defendant’s premises. The shoes were found on Monday following the murder of Me Clurkin and the state introduced them at the trial as evideno** to show #hat they were the same thoes Pope had worn on the night before the alleged commission of the crime. The shoes, still bearing stains, were sent to several doctors for examina tion, including Dr. C. A. Cary, state veterinarian, and Dr. H. B. Ross, state chemist, both of whom reported, after bncteriologiral examinations, that they Here unable to tell whether the stains were made by human blood. Shoes Tried on Pope’s Feet Not content with tills evidence the governor sent the shoes to Birming ham and had them tried on Pope. The report submitted to the governor was that the shoes were two sizes larger than Pope's feet. The governor gives a careful an alysis of tile evidence In Pope's ease and declares that he has carefully and conscientiously considered the case sli.ee the first petition was made for commutation. In concluding his state ment he said: "The defendant Is a negro and the record shows that he was In good cir cumstances financially at the time of the alleged commission of this crime, for a member of his race. It was showed that he owned a farm and his merchant was ready to advance him all the supplies that he might require In the cultivation of his land Thera Is absolutely nothing In the record plowing that for the 50 years or more of Ills life that he had been convict ed of crime or bore a bnd reputation. The fact that there was no motive by reason of poverty or need for him to commit the crime Is a strong circum stance in bis favor. "After the first few trials his prop ’ertv was exhausted In the payment of his debts and attorneys' fees and dur ing the last trials of his ease he was defended by counsel appointed by the court. The defendant has but few frlebda and no Influence and arrayed against him Is a very strong and pow srful public sentiment ns established by the numerous petitions and letters on file In this office opposing exec utive clemency. He Is. however, a cit izen of Alabama, and however humble, or odious, or obscure. Is entitled to the full protection of the law. "I have conscientiously sought to reach a just conclusion and after the most painstaking study and delibera tion I am of the opinion that the weight of the evidence was not suffi dent to justify the death penalty and that it is my duty under all the facts end circumstances to commute the aen tene-a_from death to life Imprisonment, which is accordingly ordered." The governor announced his decision to Sheriff MeAdory at 9 o’clock yesterday morning and Immediately wired the eherlft of Calhoun county of his action. Sheriff MeAdory notified Pope of the action of the governor and he received the new, with grpat satisfaction. He has alway, maintained his Innocence and notwith standing hls five nerve racking trials and the fact that he has heard the sentence ol death pronounced upon him that number of times, he has never lost hope or cour age. Made a Good Prisoner He has been a prisoner In the Jefferson county jail for six years end, according to the sheriff and jail officials, one, of the most trustworthy ever confined in the county ba stile. In the spring of 1909 a white farmer named J. B. McOlurkln, living near An niston, Calhoun county, was found mur dered. There were no eye-witnesses to the killing and for a time there seemed to be no clue to the crime. A little later n web of circumstantial evidence was woven around Pope, who lived near the scene of the prime and he was arrested. Peeling ran high In Calhoun county against the perpetratore of the brulal deed and for fear of summary vengeance Pope waa brought to Jefferson county for safe keeping. Pone was indicted for the murder of Mr. McClurkln and later taken back to Cal houn county, where he was tried and I convicted, receiving the extreme penalty of the law. The supreme court reversed the lower court and granted him a new trial, The same circumstances occurred at three other tr'als. A few months ago he was tried for the fifth time at\d again sentenced to be hanged. This time the supreme court affirmed the findings of the lower court and preparations were made to hang*the negro. The governor granted four reaoltes In order to investi gate the ease and on yesterday commuted the sentence of death to life Imprison ment. Relative to the case The Age-Herald t" 11 .■ If you have a savings ac count, mike u pay. What would become of a I business where the owner put I up a payment of capital stock B| and let it go at that? W .The way to make a savings account pay is to pay it. K What you pay you are paying ft to yourself just as clearly as pi! if somebody else were doing B the paying for you. M It isn't enough to start a Jm V business. Make it pay. We’II M AmericanIE^SawBanr BIRMINGHAM . r A BEAT AND A BOARD BILL __L-__ nr Charles n. randy AJ\rm mere any more oases on ine aocnet for the day?” asked Judge Abgrnethy yes terday afternoon of * sheriff” Jack Green er, who was looking over the warrants and papers on tho daily file. “More what?” queried Jack, not quite understanding the question. "Any morn cases?” “There are no oases against Annie Moore that I know of, but there is one against Owen Moore set for today.” "One case M:>ore or less don’t matter. What is Owen excused of ? ’ "Running off without paying his board bill.” “I pee. a case of Owen Moore has run away, Owin’ more than he could pay.’ “But I don’t sec wlmt I can do unless to sue feim civilly for the amount of—” “Tain’t er bit er use treatin’ dat nigger civilly,” interrupted a fat mammy with a decided midnight complexion. De mo’ civiller ye’ treats sum folkes de wusser dey gits. Ah wants dat nigger put in jail.” “Bo the Moore in question is of tho same color scheme as the Moor made fa mous by the immortal bard. How much does Othello owe you?” "Dey ain't no other feller as Ah knows on; lilt war dat nigger Owen what «t up rrah rations an’ den skip out.” BE INTERRED TODAY Former Birmingham News paper Man Dies in Ashe ville After Long Illness John T. Evans, formerly one of Bir mingham's best known ami most popular newspaper men, died yesterday morning at 9 o’clock at Asheville, N. f\, after a long period of failing health. He was 35 years old and was a son of Frank V. Kvans. formerly mayor of Birmingham, and one of the best known men in tho state. The funeral will be Held in Birming ham this afternoon at 3 o’clock at tho home of his father, 2910 Juniper avenue. Interment will be at Oakldll cemetery. The following have been requested to act as pallbearers: Honorary: C. 8. Simmons. A. O. I^ane, Dr. J. H. Phillips, George M. Cruikshank, W. C. Agee and .lames H. Davidson. Active: Hugh W. Roberts, Leon W Friedman. E. R. Norman, Charles T. Lehman, J. B. Robbins, A. W. Miller. Mr. Kvans first entered the newspaper business in Birmingham about 1900, after he ik^cl completed his course at the Bir mingham High school, lie made friends rapidly and from the beginning showed special aptitude for gathering news and writing it in attractive form. He was employed on both The Age-Herald ami Ledger at different times, but decided to leave Birmingham a few' years ago when his health began to fail. Securing work oil the Asheville Cltlsen, he kept in harness up to the time of his death, attending to his duties there and doing considerable correspondence for outside newspapers. He formerly was attached to one of the military companies of Birmingham and always todfc great Interest In mili tary affairs. Mr. Kvans Is survived by a wife yesterday received the following dispatch from its Anniston correspondent: McCIurkin’s Friends Indignant “Close personal friends, relatives and members of the family of the late J. B. McClurkln are Indignant at the act of the governor of Alabama commuting tlie sen tence 6t Ervin Pope, the Anniston negro who was five times convicted in Calhoun county courts of the murder of Mr. Mc Clurkin, which occurred in April of 19G9, since which time Popo has been In the JefTerson county Jail at Birmingham. They claim that the governor has done an injustice to the 60 Calhoun county Jur ors, who fixed the prime on the accused negro. ‘On the other hand, there arc quite a number of persons here who think the governor has acted wisely, nnd that John Body, the witness whoso wierd testimony figured so materially In the case, will yet turn up to throw some light on tho cir cumstances which consummated Pope’s convictions. ‘‘Nearly every lawyer In Anniston has been Interested in tho famous case. It contributed largely to making a name for Niel P. Sterne, who several times saved the negro In his first Important case sfter winning honors at Tale. T. J. Har ris. another young Anniston lawyer, who lias handled the case without hope of di rect reward, has recently made several trips to Montgomery to see the governor in behalf of h1s client. He was assisted at the last hearing by E. D. Willett, who expresses himself as being pleased with the governor’s action. Local attorneys without exception concede the Pope case to he one of the most remarkable In the hf|tory of American criminal law and de clare that It will make history, probably having an Important effect on proposed reformations of legal practice in Alabama, especially as regards reversals on techni calities. “Pope outlived two scaffolds that were erected here for his execution, and Sheriff Brooks states that the ense has cost him personally over #5OS, while the eost to the county of the several trials will run Into the thousands. Thirteen different days were set for the execution of the negro, who beard the death penalty read In court eight times. His case was reversed bv the i supreme court four times and the gover-1 nor granted four stays In the execution before he finally commuted the sentence.” now much HER did you charge him and how long did he board with you?" "What yo’ mean by how much PICK?" "That ha* reference to the amount you charge for board," interposed Sheriff Jack^ "and means PER-haps you get ft and" PER-haps you don’t." "Dat 'Kactly why Ah Is yere, hit don’t matt ah what Ah charges. Ah doesn't git hit.” "How much do you claim from this per ambulating nigger?" "Five dollaiis an’ six bits." "The only remedy you have is to sue I for the amount you allege tc be duo, un | less he obtained the board by false pre tenses or misrepresentation." "In course dut nigger mi&rep'aented his self; ho said he war gwtne ter pay me Saturday an’ he nevah done It. Ain't dat false pretextea?" "Merely a broach of trust. Auntie However, if you can locate him you can garnishee his wages,” •‘Jedge, Ah ain’t got no disrespee’ for dls yere cote, but if Ah locates dat nigger, bein’ as Ah can’t put him in Jail, Ah Is gwlne tehr garnish him mahself. All’ll bust his ha id wid er stick er stove wood; dat’s what Ah’il do." With that she waddled out of the court room and it is a safe bet that If she gets a decent chance at her recreant boarder there will be a job for the Internes at the i Hillman hospital soon after. New Birmingham Industry Will Have Daily Output of 4000 Gallons At 1 704 Avenue D. this city, is located a new Birmingham industry, manufac turing the only liquid tea In the world, it is said. The headquarters for th# f United States of the American Liquid Tea and Syrup company, Inc., a com pany organized and made up by local men, is in tlie company's offices at 401 2-3 Brown-Marx building. The nevvf company, which began oper ations but a short time ago, is Incor porated with an authorized capital stock of $160,000 and with $100,000 puid In. The main product of its plant at first, It Is said, will be its "T-eady,” a liquid tea extract, a teaspoonfuj of k which, .added to a cup of hot or cold M water, Vlll make a cup of hot or cold | I tea, as desired. The men back of the/ ’ now concern claim that in addition to being convenient and wholesome, the new form of tea will be very tconomi- ^ cal, a cup of tea costing about naif a ' cent by using the extract. Officers of the company arc us toi lows: President, W. T. Simmons of tlie Birmingham Macaroni company; vice president, John H. Barlow, now vice president, ami general manager Coosa cotton mills. Piedmont; secretary, C. L Morgan, Birmingham; treasurer, It. J Harrison of the firm of Stiles, Franklin & Stiles, Birmingham; counsel, itoy Mc Cullough, Birmingham. These* officers together with Col. T. 0. Cowan, Vfe<i mont capitalist, make the six director^ of the company. The company was organized and pro moted by T. L. Finney, well known here. It is now doing business. The output of the plant will be 40Uu gallons dully, P is slated, tha product being patented under serial number 1,01)1,675, LTnlted tales patent office The product Is the discovery of and the patent in taken out in the name of J T. Monurief, a Birmingham chemist. A vigorous campaign to introduce the product is to be started in Birmingham within a lew days through the medium of lady vanvassera. Mr. Finney stated yesterday. The ladies will go from house to, house demonstrating tHe tea extract and orders will be delivered through the local grocery men. The ex tract will iimku 256 cups of tea to the gallon, it is stated. The product, it is stated, is made from pure, wholesome tea at the factory on Avenue D by the patented process. The company expects to gradually extend its territory until its product Is sold In every part of the United States. In addition to "T-Heady,” tile company will manufacture tea cola, tea cherry, tea ginger ale, tea ade, fount and bot tlers’ syrup.