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FATHER COYLE ON u ~ * " tt Preaches St. Patrick’s Day Sermon at West End CONDEMNS ENGLISH Refers to “Chains of Slavery” in Which Ireland Is Held—Specu lates of What Will Result From Present War In the Blessed Sacrament parish. West End, St. Patrick's Day was im pressively observed. At the Blessed Sacrament church there was solemn high mass at 9:SO o’clock, with the Rev. Father Turner as#celibrant, the Rev. Father McQuillen as deacon, the Rev. Father O’Kelly as subdeacon, and the Rev. Father McCormack as master of ceremonies. The Rev. Father Coyle, pastor of St. Paul's church, was the preacher. He delivered a discourse on "Ireland's ""Pay.-’ He said: Father l oylcs Address “Today all over the earth the hearts of the sons and daughters of tho nea divlded Gael turn with love and with longing 10 a dear little island washed by Atlantic's vjpves. Many hearts to day are homesick for Irelands hills and valleys, for hawthorn hedges arid for hazel glens, for haunted rathe and ruined castles, for ivy-clad cloisters and pillar towers standing sentinel In hallowed graveyards where lie tile dust of Ireland's patriot dead. Yes, today from deep Canadian woods, from busy American marts of trade, from India's jungles, from African veldt an-1 Aus tralian bush, from the fleets bombard ing the strongholds of the Turk and from the trenches of France and Flan ders. Irish hearts are turning with love and loyalty to that dear land whence spring our scattered rare. ‘God save Ireland' is on every lip, and ‘God save Ireland' is breathed in every heart, and we today, as is fitting, in this city of the southland, join the millions of our exiles all over the earth and we, too, beg tlie lord to bless and prosper ihe dear old land. “And why today this world-wide out pouring of love and longing? Oh, to HOME FACE PEELING BECOMES POPULAR No complexion treatment yet discov ered seems to have become so generally * and so immediately popular as the mel odized wax process. Evidently the rea son is that tills method actually gets rid of a bad complexion, which can hardly I he said of any other. To temporarily hide or bleach the defective skin with i-osmetlcs cannot compare with the ef fect of literally removing the skin it self Mercolized wax takes off the of fending surface skill in flour like parti cles a little at a time, until there's none of it left The new complexion thus produced exhibits a healthy glow and girlish lieautv obtainable in no other way. This wax, which you can get at your druggist's, is applied at night lit the same way you use cold cream, and washed off next morning. Here is one thing that actually does remove wrinkles, remove them quickly, r.itl at trifling cost: Powdered saxollte, 1 oz„ dissolved in pt. witch hazel. Use as a face bath. f Friday Night* March 19th j OSCAR J\ HOIKii; PrfacuiRi the Creator of Progressive Minstrelsy Nell O’Brien Anil His Great American MINSTRELS A 1,1, KB1V THIS SKA SUN Mnllnee.W>c to 73c 1 I llCS. Night.25c to gl.OO Seats on Sole W ednesday Lyric Theatre Keith Vaudeville «§£ r JUG Al.L STAR r O ACTS O Matinee 2:30 p. m. PRICKS 1st Night—7*15 Matinee 10c and 20c 2d Night—8i-IG Mghti 20c and 30c LYCEUM Central High School Mrs. LaSalle Corbell Pickett “Childwife of the Confederacy” 8:15 Thursday, March 18 Admission: Season Ticket or 50c tiny the Irish race celebrate the feat day of him to whom, under God, Ire i land owes the most. Today is St. Pat* licks Day and the virtues are record t d and the praises are sung of that man of God who nigh 1500 years ago brought the light of the gospel to the Irish. Today the descendants of those who heard Patrick pr*ach in that lorg ego. holding the same true faith re call his wonderful work in the evan gelization of Ireland and recall, too. with pride the wonderful story of all tho duya since then. With pride thej recall the glorious memories of the days immediately succeeding Patrick's preaching when Ireland was the light < f Europe, the . island of saints and scholars and missionaries. Sad memor ies, too. arise of tho bitter persecu tion In later days by Dane and .Saxon. Proud memories also there be of the loyalty and steadfastness of our fath ers in dark and evil days when amidst persecutions unparalleled in the his tory of any nation, they kept pure and unsullied and untarnished Irish lionot and the Catholic faith Patrick prcuched at Tara on the Eastern morning of the year of our Lord, LP’. "Yes. today, all over the earth is told the story, that told each year on this our saint’s day, Is ever ancient, ever new. the story of St. Patrick’s won derful mission. How sent from Home by (’destine, the reigning pontiff, lie came and won for Christ the island in the western sea. How he traveled the land north, south and east and west, and everywhere destroyed druid ical worship and replaced false tem ples with churches, monasteries and convents. How he found the land pagan and left it universally Catholic. Land School of Learning “And then succeeded the wonderful diiys when the island was one vast school of sanctity and learning, a land where when the old Roman empire was being: dismembered by the northern tribes that swept over her borders and seized her provinces and even thun • e’ered at the walls of Rome, kept alight the lump of faith and science and then brought the faith and learning to all the newly formed nations fivrn the sunny shores of south Italy to the bleak Scandinavian fiords, from the Hebrides of west Scotland to the banks of the Danube. That history you know. H is written in the annals of Ireland, in the annals of Europe, in the annals of civilization, in the annals of the Catholic faith. “Ah. then succeeded the days of trial and storm. Sea rovers came from Scan dinavia and plundered the peaceful sanctuaries of Ireland’s scholars and saints and brought havoc to the fairest portion of the land even till Brian Born, in the battle of Contarf on Good Friday of 10H, defeated and expelled them from the land forever. The danes were expelled, but soon after came a. craftier foe. In an evil hour the English crossed the Irish son and Ire land's long crucifixion began. We w ill not dwell on unpleasant topics today, on the srri blood-stained history of the land rrom 1172 to this present time. Suffice it to say that the treatment of Ireland is 'the blodiest picture on the book of time.' "England, having bartered its faith for a mass of pottage at the bidding of a tyrant who saw the ’gospel light flash firr.t from Boleyn’s eyes,’ used art, force, torture, bribery and flattery to destroy Irish nationality and Irish faith. That na tion, that today in hypocritical horyor is bewailing the violation by Germany of a treaty, broke again and again treaties with the Irish. That nation, that today is proclaiming a brave and cultured foe a nation of barbarians and Huns be cause some towns and churches came within range of their cannon, ruthlessly and wantonly and without military neces sity destroyed and sacked and plundered our monasteries and convents and schools, expelled the priest and school master from the land, made the mass a crime ami the profession of Catholicity cause for death. Oh! the horrors of penal days! "When godless persecution reigned—when They bribed the flock and bribed the son, i To sell the priest and rob the sire, j And dogs were taught alike to run j Upon the scent of wrolf and friar. "But vain all the persecution and brib ery. The penal days have passed awav arid we hold still pure and untarnished our Irish honor and our Catholic faith. "Greece fought, at length her great heart burst, Her spirit quailed before the foe. Poland, the mightiest and the first, Surrendered at the triple blow. But Ireland ten times dared the worst. And England never laid her low\ "The scoffer may say, ‘But, why if the Catholic faith be the true faith, why tliis long crucifixion of the Irish people? We may answer in the words of Holy Writ, ‘Who hath knowm the mind of the Lord, or who hath been His councillor,’ or yet again, "*God chastiseth whom He loveth. T’ut, indeed, a great Irish writer lately passed away, Canon Sheehan, gives a reason and who will gainsay It? He says that the reason why when England’s power was spreading all over the earth and the. beat of the British drum was heard in every land, the Irish people oppressed and downstrodden by unjust laws were forced to seek liberty and free dom denied at borne in newly formed colonies, the reason was because they held in these days* of the new dispensa tion the place held by the Jewish people of Old Testament times, they are now the chosen people of God, destined to bring the knowledge of faith to foreign shores. Is it not plausible—that reason ing of Father Sheehan’s? Cardinal Man ning. after the Council of the Vatican in 1870, remarked that of all the bishops present no saint bad so many mitred st.ra at that great gathering as St. Pat rick, the apostle of Ireland. "And what of the future? Who can say? God has not revealed. Shall the crucifixion still continue, or shall we see as a result of the present Titanic struggle In the old world, England’s power and might wane and fade "- her navies melt away On dune and headland sink, her fire And all her pomp of yesterday Be one with Nineveh and Tyre. And the old land prosperous. Independ ent, free. Wo know not, but this wre .. [98c~ I War Book Coupon This Coupes Eatltlra Yea to One Copy ef j THE LONDON TIMES ; HISTORY OF THE WAR ! if presented at the office of this newspaper with Mo fill I f to cover our cost of handling. If the book Is ordered jffj j! by mall send the coupon and fl.lf, with your name s||! | and address. fiijjj A $3.00 Book For Only 98c ( Through our special advertising arrangement jpS with The London Times we are able to make this |ll| | great book offer to our readers, for a limited time |||‘ The London Times History of the War la the one | really great book on the European War. It oost llil (70,000 to produce and Is acknowledged to be the standard authority on the great conflict. It is a book you should own, so do not miss this oppor S tunlly to obtain It at one-third oost. ' ’ It contains 400 Interesting and Instructive pic tures. It is a big book,, sirs 7*4x11 lnohss, weighs I about S pounds—superior paper, bound In doth. know, that whether free of still bound in England's chains of slavery, the spirit o* nationality shall live on, the honor that has been kept unsullied In dark days of stress and storm shall be unsullied still and still shall endure, pure, free and vigorous—the faith, the grand old Cath olic faith St. Patrick brought from Rome to the Irish nation some 15 centuries ago. ; “These are some of the thoughts today's J great feast evokes; thoughts of gladness, j thoughts of sadness, thoughts of the past, j the present and the future of the dee • « old land that today, with ail the sea1: t.itd Irish in every portion of the globe, we pray to God to bless, protect and guard. God save Ireland.” A Feature of the Services The music was a feature. The mass w'-is composed by one of the Sisters of Perpetual Adoration. West End convent, and was well rendered by the choir. At the conclusion of the ceremonies the lymn, “Faith of Our Father,” was sung by the choir and the school children in a 1 hnpresflve manner. At S p. m. in the* convent auditorium a thoroughly Irish entertainment was given > by the children of the school. The music, songs, recitations and drills were all Irish and were thoroughly enjoyed by a large and appreciative audience. PRESIDENT DENNY OF UNIVERSITY IS ANOTHER WITNESS I TO HOLD HIS OWN] (Continued from Page One) tered, scored three distinct victories dur-. fng the day. Frank S. 'White, Jr., testi fied that D. S. Simpson, former personal secretary to Governor O'Neal, prior to his testimony that he had never been in structed not to charge personal telegrams <>f the governor to the state, had declared to the governor in the hearing of the witness, that he, the governor, had in structed the secretaries to have personal messages charged to his personal account. .1. II. Barr, chairman of the hoard of directors of the First National hank, tes tilied that whereas the Spanish war fund when transferred to the account of "Km met O'Neal, governor,” was something more than $20,u00, when the account was transferred to “Charles Ifenderson, gov ernor,” it amounted to more than $24,000. The evidence of Dr. Denny tended to prove that the governor had secured the money with which to pay interest on out standing obligations of the state from worthy sources, and not from the liquor interests or the railroad Interests, as had been insinuated by witnesses who swore in Montgomery. DR. DENNY AND MEMBERS STRIKE SOME SPARKS If there was any situation developed yesterday which was even slightly elec trified it was that in which the commit tee took exception from what It consid ered the brusque manner of Dr. Denny, and Dr. Denny took exception from what lie considered insinuating interrogations prop* unded by certain members of the committee. From questions asked. Dr. Denny readied the conclusion that the commit tee was under the Impression that in the loan by the university of its endowment fund of $27.500—a fund which could be loaned only to a state or the federal government—something unsavory or sin ister had occurred. "By his manner he re sented what he thought was an insinua tion. and for a time the audience, which Hlled the chamber, was thrilled by rapid passages of more or less rancorous if Indirect personal criticism. To the spec tators the president seemed to bear his side of the conflict gallantly, for when he concluded he was complimented by a boisterous round of appltwiffe. The tem porarily unpleasant phases of the inci dent were ultimately smiled away by all its creators. Deeply interesting were the apparent ef forts of Colonel Stalling^ to avoid a dis cussion of the Banner mine contract, in which, because of his interest in the O’Neal administration, he was concerned at the time of its consideration. The wit ness admitted that he had criticized in writing the contract, but did not state unequivocally 'that he had represented to the governor that a more advantageous contract could be procured from the Ten nessee Coal, Iron and Kail road company. | Another interesting feature of the day’s session was the testimony of the profes sors of the negro normal school at Normal. One of them, fpllowing his tes timony. asked to be refunded his rail road transportation, and was evidently crestfallen when informed that the state was not paying the expense accounts of witnesses called—it matters not from where. The session in detail follows: The Session in Detail Thomas Hopkins, cashier of the First National bank, was the first witness, when he was asked regarding how the state had managed to pay its interest on money borrowed, lie declared that lie knew nothing regarding that matter, as W. P. U. Harding, then president of the bank, had attended to that business personally. He stated, in reply to another question, that the Spanish war fund was on deposit at the bank, but that concern ing it he could give no Information. The second witness was Sydenham Moore, associate member of the Jeffer son county excise commission. Mr. Moore was questioned by the members of the committee, who had an object. It seemed, of causing the impression that the law regarding the sale of whisky was general ly violated In Birmingham. Mr. Moore’s testimony was in the main identical with that, of Chairman Agee on the day before. He said his salary was J260 per month, that he did not give his entire time to the office hut visited It every day, and that In his opinion, the excise commis sion was essential to the enforcement of the law. Differs With Agee He stated that he and Mr. Wilkerson, his associate, had opposed the Idea of the commission Joining Imnds with the Law Enforcement League of Jefferson County, hut that Mr. Agee was apparently In favor of that league. He said that there had been differences between Mr. Agee and him regarding minor matters affecting the commission, and mentioned that wlille Mr. Agee had employed the law firm of Frank S. White & Sons, he did not think that the commission should ho forced to pay that firm its fee of $1000. He said that Detective South had not been dismissed because he declined to vote for a certain candidate for governor, and stated that his dismissal grew out of the fact that the associate members were desirous that the commission elim inate the detective business. Ho testified that in his opinion, the sur plus In the hands of the commission should be refunded to the whisky dealers. Much of the remainder of his testimony regarded local conditions. Spanish War Fund J. H. Barr of the First National bank testified regarding the Spanish war fund. That fund, he said, amounted to over $f»,o00 when B. B. Comer was governor. When it was transferred to Governor O'Neal It amounted to $22,000, he said. The fund when transferred to Governor Henderson amounted to $24,000 and more, he testified. The witness could throw no light on how the state acquired in 1914 money with which to pay Interest on Indebted ness. Governor Jelks Testifies Ex-Gov. W. D. Jelks was called. He testified that a separate Insurance de partment of the state should be created and sustained In that the people pay more for Insurance than for taxes. He said that the state acquired from Insurance companies about $500,000, and the com panies which endeavor to do a clean busi ness, should have protection—and the peo ple, lie added, should have protection. He argued that a separate Insurance depart ment would prevent marauders In stocks and spurious bonds from fleecing the peo ple., Hi recommended that no insurance laws bo passed until a practical Insurance man had been acquired to foster them. He suggested that the law for a separate In surance department l[>e so worded that the commissioner would be appointed by "~“i ' V 'pi wu NEGRO EDUCATORS ON STAND Top. president of institute at Nor mal; bottom, superintendent argicul tural department. salary of from $3000 to $*5000, and be al lowed two assistants. “Stiffen Your Backs” He testified that while he was governor he paid Ben Conter of Washington 25 per cent for the collection of the Spanish war claim, that this claim was collected by faithful work and turned over to Gov ernor Comer. He testified that he was not familiar with the convict department. He said, however, that he didn’t believe a convict should be required to dig more than six tons per day, and characterized as out rageous the present plan of working the men from 5 O'clock in the morning until night. He suggested the reduction of the num ber of judges by half, and told the com mittee to stiffen its hack and redistrict the state. He declared the department of examiners was necessary, fie stated, however, that when lie was governor the counties paid the state for the exami nation of their books—before the present law existed. The governor concluded his testimony by stating: “You gentlemen must give us a sep arate insurance department with a head paid an ample salary. We want an iron hand in insurance, and weswant to keep it there.’’ Simpson’s Testimony Contradicted Frank 8. White Jr., was called. He testified that he knew I). 8. Simpson, who had testified regarding telegrams sent by Governor O’Neal. He told of Simpson coming into his office Monday and finding there Governor O’Neal. “I heard him say,” he testified, “to Governor O’Neal that he had been sum moned to testify regarding telegrams, and he added in substance that whtn the gov ernor found out that telegrams had been sent charged to the state the governor told him to make the necessary correction, that is, have them charged- to his personal account.” Mr. White was excused. Massey Makes Statement R. W. Massey made a statement to the effect that he wlf not operating three automobiles on two licenses. B. G. Brown, succeeding him on the stand, said that he had stated the day before that Mr. Massey had operated three cars on two licenses in 1914; that he had caused the arrest of Mr. Massey's chauffeur and that Mr. Massey had subsequently taken out a third license. Mr Massey later returned to prove, he said, by his chauffeur that the negro had not been arrested at the Instance of Mr. Brow'n. He decided, however, that the matter was a small matter and he dropped It. Mr. Brown staled later that he ^wished Mi. Massey had permitted his chauffeur to testify. Excise Commission Called E. Wilkerson. member of the excise coriimission, repeated W. C. Agee's and Sydenham Moore’s testimony regarding the request of the Montgomery commis sion that the expenses of a certain law suit be prorated, and the declination of the local commission. He testified that the commission had paid fees to Tillman, Bradley & Morrow and Frank S. White & Sons for legal services. He expressed the opinion that the suiffius of $4400 in the hands of the commission is the prop erty of the state of Alabama. Ho was required to tell of “blind tiger” rumors tfnd the efforts made by the com mission to put the “tigeigii” out of busi ness He stated In conclusion that he had endeavored to keep the commission out of politics. He testified that since the com , mission had disposed of its detective the relations with the local constabulary had Improved. W. C. Agee, chairman of the excise com mission, was recalled to the stand. He was asked by Senator Bonner regarding the fly-screen doors of local saloons. Mr. , Agee declared that in his opinion these doors were not in violation of the law. me lireer Kumor J W. Newby of the Jefferson Powder corrpaaiy was called. He said he knew Lon J. Greer. “In December,” he said, “four powder representatives were present In Mont gomery. We went to dinner with Mr. Greer and he told us he was soliciting life insurance for the Prudential com pany. He sold two policies of $6000 each to a MT. Brown and a Mr. Hamilton. I know nothing of the report that he gave state powder contracts in return for in surance policies. “R. sale o'* powder had already been made when the above Inci dent occcXirred.” Negro Educators Testify R. C. Parks, a negro, connected with the state school at Normal, was called He said Ills salary was $100, $83 in cash, per month. He stated that $15 was made up in vegetables. He couldn't give the namo of the man who draws the $100 to cover his salary from the state. His duty, he said, was to teach and manage tho farm. He testified* that there has been general complaint that teachers have not been paid their salaries promptly, that teachers gen erally get their money every three months. A. C. Hopkins, a negro, connected with the school at Normal, said that he was paid $75 per month for eight months. He denied that Buchanan, j president of the school, charged the teachers a percentage on the money he draws for them from the state. He said the school got $22,000 annually from the Moonell fund. He testified that the money made from the sale of vege tables went to pay insurance and re pairs. W. S. Buchanan, president of the school at Normal, testified regarding the handling of the state appropria tion. Ho gave the" committee a state ment of his personal property and ad mitted that he had heard the report that he was acquiring property and not paying teaohers. He said the report did not worry him. His salary, he said, was $1800 per annum. Judge Pratt Questioned W. L. Pratt of Centrevllle, probate Judge of Bibb county, testified that none of the state convicts had worked on the county roads of Bibb county during his term of office. His examination required Just one minute. 'Die University Loans Dr. George H. Denny, president of the University of Alabama, testified that the state borrowed from the university in 1914 the sum of $27,600 with which to pay interest on outstanding obligations. He read the resolution adopted by the ex ecutive committee of the university under | which the loan was authorized. Judge Henry B. Foster of Tuscaloosa and Dan iel Pratt of Autaugaville were the mem bers of the executive committee present when the resolution was passed, he said. He next gave an exhibit of the checks by means of which the money of the university was passed into the treasury of the state. The witness testified that the money had not been paid back by the state to the university. The witness then asked why the leg-1 islature. in paying indebtedness to hanks, had failed to pay the university. No an swer was made. The witness said the preceding legisla ture had approbated $75,090 per annum for the maintenance and upkeep of the university in its various departments, and that the university has a permanent ap- j propriation of $25,900 per annum. The conditional appropriations, he said, have been paid in in warrants. Up made an exhibit of the warrants. home snarp i assages Senator Bonner was very anxious to| know why the governor had released cer tain contingent appropriations to the uni versity, so closely following the borrow ing of the money from the university. Dr. Denny had an idea and so stated it. that Senator Bonner was suspicious of some wrongdoing. The denial was made. Representative Smith asked Dr. Denny if he was not "a particle sensitive this afternoon." The witness said "no" and added that he would prefdr that questions he propound ed on a basts of fact rather than a basis o£ suspicion. i He then said that the opening of nego tiations between the state and the unlver sitv was not proposed by the governor. He then declared that he was unable to give the governor's reasons for ids traireaction. He suggested that Sen ator Bonner ask the governor. Senator Bonner asked the witness if the fund of $27,500 had ever before been lent without interest. "I am responsible for that phase of the situation," the witness replied. "We preferred to trust to the patriot ism and honor of the legislature to pay the university the proper amount of Interest." Dr. Denny then read a previously prepared statement. During the statement. Representative Welsh asked Dr. Denny if he had come to interrogate the committee or to be interrogated. Representative Smith asked if the witness had come to take charge of the "meeting." He said that it was Dr. Denny's manner which caused him to ask the question. Dr. Denny replied that he had come as a representative of what he con sidered the highest work being done in the state today. And then he resumed the reading of his statement. AVhen he concluded, he was vigor ously applauded. He then expressed willingness to answer any question. He staled by way of parenthesis that he thought the custom of holding quadri ennial sessions of the legislature a faulty custom. Insinuation of Discrimination Representative Greene wanted to know why the university got 100 per cent of its appropriation while other institutions got only 50 per cent. Dr. Denny asked Representative Greene if he thought it a discrimina tion if the institution which got only 50 per cent got at the same time more actual money than the institution which got 100 per cent. Representative Greene answered, "no.” The witness then stated that other institutions, including Montevatlo, got more appropriations from all sources than the university. Representative Smith asked tile wit ness several questions. “I can’t answer them categorically and be understood,” he answered. "Answer them “paregorioally’ then," retorted Representative Smith. "If you excuse me." the witness re plied, "I will answer them in my own way." Question of Economics lit then answered the question as to how the university could have loaned the state on the one hand $27,500, and received from the state at the same time an ap propriation of $75,000. He declared that although he knew the state was embarrassed, he recognized at the aame time the economic principle that even in time of stringency, no state could afford to strangle Its wards. Representative Smith at this point ex piained that the committee had no ill will towards any man, and that the precon ceived Idea of many people that prejudg Thent in causes had been renewed was eri oneous. There followed mutual explanations. Stalling Makes Recommendations Col. Jesse F. Stallings, the next witness, was called. He said that in connection with his other business, he was the heal s'* an insurance company. It was regard ing the insurance department of the state that he was first questioned. He spoke of the fees and taxes insurance companies are forced to pay. He testi fied that a fee of $40 for each 33 days he had to pay for the examination of h*s company under the direction of the insurance commissioners was exorbitant. He suggested that the law be amended so that of dally fee for examinations should not exceed $15, and that the num ber of days in each year in which any one company might be examined should be 1 united. About Banner Contract IF.- was asked about the Banner mine contract between the Pratt Consolidated Coal company and the state of Ala* bama. He said that he had made an effort to j remedy what lie considered defects in the J contract. At the solicitation of the gov j trnor. he said, he criticized the contract in writing. Ed Flynn, he said, aided him in making the criticism. “Jr one respect my criticism was acted upon," he said. “That is my suggestion to make such arrangements by securing .1 guarantee that the contract would be as remunerative as other contracts had been, ! was adopted.” Ho said that he had not been reatned by the Tennessee company regarding the contract. He said he did not recall tell ing anyone that the governor had been offered a better contract than he subse quently accepted. He said he may have offered a better contract for the Tennes see company than the Pratt company coi tract. He said that he would prefer not discussing a matter which occurred in tile room of the governor of Alabama. He was finally excused with the under standing that he would return tomorrow with the letter of criticism of the contract which he wrote to the governor and other matters. Mr. Joseph Testifies M. V. Joseph was called. He is the dis tributor for Alabama for publishers of school books, and testified that he was allowed 20 per cent, out of which he was required to pay 10 per cent to distributors ii%other sections of the state. He said that as far as he knew' through competitive bidding, books were to be ac quired in Alabama as cheaply as could be expected. The bids were strictly competi tive, he said, as far as he knew'. He said he didn’t know' how prices for books Ju Alabama compared with prices in other states. About Banner Mine ,7. F. Webb, superintendent of Banner mine, was called. He testllled regarding conditions at that mine. He said he had seen one whipping since last October, and that was for an attempt at escape. i 1 in testimony was very similar to that of Warden Hall, the day before, and was very brief. Dr. Denny's Statement President Denny concluded his evidence with the following statement: “And now let mo make a brief, hurried ly prepared statement. I have explained that the trustees cf the University of Ala bama. acting through their executive com mittee. authorized the loan which we have been discussing. The credit of the state was at stake. It was a time of emer gency. The legislature through a mere inadvertence had failed to appropriate funds adequate to pay interest on state wurrants. The sitaution demanded patri otic action. Banking institutions were hesitating to give further help. One of the foremost members of your body, Hon John B. Weakley, was aiding the gov ernor in providing relief. Our great fel low citizen. Hon. W. P. G. Harding, had established the Conservative nuture of the procedure by his own co-dperation in pre vious years. Here was a modest endow ment fund held by the University of Ala bama This fund, under the statutes of the state, could be invested only in “state or national securities.” Here was a se curity that in good faitti wias to be re garded as a state security. To invest in this security was not only in substantial conformity to the statute, but was also rendering patriotic service to the state in the great matter of maintaining its credit. What was our patriotic duty in such a situation? If the university had refused to help'TTie state in its financial crisis, with what sort of heart or con science could it have made appeal to the representatives of the people when great crises came info its own life? The Investment Explained “Again: Let me say that very few. if any, of our tax-supported Institutions (Continued on Page Severn THEWEATHER 1 Weather Forecast Washington. March 17.—Forecast for Alabama! Increasing cloudiness Thurs day; rain at night or Friday. Tennessee: Generally fair Thursday and Friday. Georgia: Fair Thursday: I^idav probably rain. e Mississippi: Unsettled Thursday, rain at night or Friday. Local Data , For the 24 hours ending at 7 p. m , March 17: Highest temperature . 51 lowest temperature . 32 Mean temperature . 42 Normal temperature ..... 56 Deficiency in temperature since 1 | January 1 .. 2 o‘J Rainfall . 0 Total rainfal since January 1....10.31 Deficiency in rainfall since Janu ary 1 2.61 | Relative humidity, 7 a. m. 86 y Relative humidity, 7 p. m. 43 1 Weather Conditions Summary of observations made at | United States weather bureau stations during the 24 hours ending 8 p. m., 75th ij meridian time, March 17, 1915:_ J I 'i’ovn nnr'i turn > HS !if : Stations and - 2 c « £S5 j; Weather at S p. ni. 00 n y ff * 2 2. ( •? ? rc : - i a ! [R :? | Atlanta, clear 7». 44 48 32 ... Birmingham, clear . . 45 51 32 ... Boston, cloudy . 32 32 28 ... Buffalo, clear . 26 30 20 ... Calgary, clear . 46 64 32 Charleston, clear .... 50 56 42 ...« Chicago, pt. cl’dy .... 34 36 28 Denver, pt. cl’dy .... 48 54 30 .0<f Des Moines, cloudy ..40 44 28 ... Duluth, cloudy . 36 40 22 ... j Fort Worth, cloudy . 48 66 30 ... CJalveston, raining . . 50 52 44 ... Hatteras, pt. cl’dy ..44 46 42 ... Jacksonville, clear ... 56 60 40 ... Kansas City, raining . 38 44 30 ... Knoxville, clear . 40 42 30 .08 Louisville, clear . 40 44 28 ... Memphis, pt. cl’dy ... 48 52 36 ... Minneapolis, snowing 38 44 .] Mobile, cloudy ...... 54 58 36 ... Montgomery, clear ..50 54 38 ... ■ Nashville, clear . 44 46 30 ... New Orleans, cloudy . 54 58 42 ... | New York, clear. 32 42 26 ... Oklahoma, cloudy ... 46 52 28 ... \ Phoenix, clear . 74 76 52 ... J Pittsburg, clear . 32 36 22 Raleigh, clear .. 40 44 32 .30 j Han Antonio, raining . 40 44 42 .16 | Han Francisco, cloudy 60 70 54 ... Shreveport, cloudy .. 50 51 34 I Spokane, cloudy . 62 64 38 ... St. Louis, cloudy. 44 48 32 ... Tampa, clear . 52 56 46 ... \ Toledo, clear . 38 42 22 ... f Vicksburg, cloudy ... 52 56 34 ..., Washington, clear ... 38 42 28 .... Winnipeg, cloudy_ 34 36 28 .. E. C. HORTON, Local Forecaster. Zamor Under Arrest Washington, March 17.—Oreste Zamor, former president of Haiti, who was driven out by a recent revolution, Is under ar rest at Ffort au Prince, the capital, on a charge of entering the country without a passport before a decree of amnesty, was issued by the new government. A report to the state department today said the arrival of the former president cre ated much excitement. He had crossed into Haiti from the Dominican republic. Turkey Assures Protection Washington. March 17.—Ambassador Morgenthau at Constantlnopre cabled the state department today that Turkey had. assured him that every protection would be given noncombatants in Turkey dur ing the war. Mr. Morgenthau had made representations to the porte on behalf of foreigners on instructions Trom the Uni ted States. 1 ■ ■ . moi CI.AIA MONUMENTS Orf«txal IHfllgu Bxeln.lT.l7 STUDIO OF MEMORIAL ART ■lilt. 630 Br.wx.Mxrx Site Fh.x. 461 — HI-■ . 1 • . - - - . Just Lift I the Receiver j the Hook THE Bell telephone^ so simple that a child or servant or blind person can operate it as well as you can. Just lift the receiver off the hook and a trained operator re sponds instantly, prepared to rdnder efficient service such as only human-intelligence can mroduce. - / In the dead of night jyou can use the Bell telephone, and even if a light is not convenient you have the assurance that the operator will resj&nd when you lift the receiver from the hook. \ J t Recently burglars who entered a Jacksonville, Fla., store accidentally knocked ^he Bell telephone receiver from the hook and the intelligent operator failing to, get a response, called the police and notified the owner of the store. Such human service as this makes the Bell telephone an indispensable business asset and an invaluable protection for the home. , # ' Are you a subscriber? SOUTHERN BELL TELEPHONE jfjSj’A \ 1 AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY