Newspaper Page Text
, THE BIRMINGHAM AGE HERALD II VOLUME XXXXV_ BIRMINGHAM, ALABAMA, TUESDAY, JULY 20, 1915 10 PAGES NUMBER 75 ' GENERAL EVACUATION OF WARSAW BY RUSSIANS, REPORT; U. S. TO FIND IF GERMAN INTEREST IS BEHIND LABOR UNREST MUNITION WOOKESS AT BRIDGEPORT WILL WALK OOT TODAY, SAY IABMLEADERS Efforts to Negotiate Differ ences at Remington Arms and Ammunition Company Result in Failure LEADERS INTIMATE STRIKE MAY SPREAD INTO OTHER FIELDS This Is to Be a Fight to the Finish, Says President of International Machin ists’ Union Bridgeport, Conn., July If).—Ne gotiation* to nettle difference* be tween Bridgeport mnchlnlNtn nnd the Hemlngton Arm* nnd Aiimmu nltlon company, engaged on a gi Igantlc scale In the manufacture of war munition* for the allied nr mlea, have failed. Labor leader* announced tonight that the flr«t of the machininta would walk out at noon tomorrow. They added that within n week nil work In the Remington *hop* and In the *hop* of subcontractora would be at a atandatill. Ju*t how far the atrlke might •pread In other manufacturing communities of New Knglnnd, the labor leader* were unable to esti mate. This announcement was made by J. J. Koppler, international vice president of the machinists’ union, and John A. John son, vice president of the Structural Iron workers, after a meeting attended by members of the machinists' union and by , more than a dozen heads of International * labor organizations. It was said that It was planned to have in the neighborhood of 500 men walk out at first. Then one after another of the various shops w'ould be emptied of ma chinists. Six hundred hod-carriers, work ing on new buildings by the Stewart Construction company for the Remington company .already have taken a strike vote to follow the machinists out. Unless the plans of the labor organiza tions miscarry tomorrow or there is some unexpected development which speedily leads to a settlement of the demands of the machinists, 1500 men at least are said to be likely to be on strike by tomorrow flight. Kennlpr. advised nf a rail for a nnnfor. ■ ence of union officials to consider the threatened strike, Issued tonight in Wash , ington by Samuel Gompers, president of the American Federation of T>abor, said that he and other labor leaders here , would pay no attention to any such call. ; “Neither Samuel Gompers nor the Pres i ident of the United States can stop this strike now,” he said. *‘I want to make one statement most emphatic. I want it known that if there is a big argument in this town the peo ; pie of Bridgeport have no one to blame but Maj. W. W. Penfield, works man ager of the Remington company. We have tried In every way to bring about a peaceful settlement. As for the state | ment by Major Penfield that German in fluence brought about this situation, I f want to say this: “If anyone forced the issue, it was Major Penfield. We tried ; to confer with him. Even the -United States government recognizes the right \ of the employe to confer with the em ployer. Major Penfield has denied us this right.” Keppler declined to say what other | shops would be/ called out if the men in the new plant of the Remington com pany went on strike. “It would not be right to have some I of our men out on strike for eight hours and the others working in other shops for 10 hours a day,” he said. "Within a week we will have all the manufactories U In the city tied up.” The Bridgeport Manufacturers’ associa tion. according to a statement given out. decided today to stand up as a body be hind the Remington company in its de cision to maintain an open shop. Tn re gard to this statement Keppler said; “That just beclouds the issue. That is the old stock cry raised by the manu i facturers to gain the sympathy of the | public and of the nonunion men. There was no mention of closed or open shops 1 in Brigeport until the Manufacturers’ as j soclation made that statement today. As a matter of fact it was the Remington company or the Stewart company or both, ; that started closed shop methods. They ; told the millwrights that they would have to join the carpenters’ union or quit. That was what started all this trouble. i| “In the carpenters’ union they would I receive $3.75 a day. In the machinists’ jj union, where they belong, they would re ceive $5. I should think that would be sufficient answer to the charge that Ger ! man influences are behind the movement.” i added Keppler. “We did not start the thing. The Remington or the Stewart people did it. ; “We wanted to settle that difficulty by a peaceful conference. We could not. Then the machinists demanded that if they had to strike to gain their demands ther Would also stand out for an eiglit ? hour day .double time for overtime and reinstatement without discrimination of | all the men who walked out. “It Is plain to see that this is to be a tight to the finish.’’ j Timothy Daly, president of the Polish ! ers’ and Buffers’ union, in a statement tonight, said: "I understand from a published inter I view with Mr. Gompers that he is going \ to send an American Federation of T,abor ! man here to take charge of the situation. I would like to know what Mr. Gompers has got to do with this. The international unions are capable of taking care of | themselves. He has no right to tell us what to do. He Is elected and paid by f the Internationals and we tell him what to do.” ■[ Gompers Calls Conference | "’-ihington, July 19.—Samuel Gompers, lent of the American Federation of a y r. announced tonight that he had iCoatlna#4 Pa*o Tta) / N CHARGE GERMANS ! BEHIND STRIKE United States to Investigate Activities of German Sympathizers, Whom England Implicates As Cause of Labor Unrest In Munition Factories Washington, July 19.—At the instance of the British government, the state department has called on the department of Justice to investigate activities of certain German sympathizers in the United States who are alleged to have been employing unlawful means to strike at the allies. I nt il inquiry has developed whether there is sufficient evidence to warrant prosecutions no names will be made I public and officials are reticent about discussing the matter. It is known, however, that Information has reached the* British embassy concerning plots, ranging from schemes to wreck bridges over which railroad trains were carrying volunteers to the Brit ish army to the incitement of strikes at American industrial plants making war supplies for the allies. One case in which the British gov ernment informed the state department it had evidence Involving a wealthy German resident of Detroit. Mich., who was alleged to have supplied jnoney to finance an attempt to dynamite a Canadian armory and a Canadian fac tory making clothing for the British army. All the evidence furnished by the British embassy will l>»> turned over to the department of Justice, which will conduct the Inquiry. Widespread j investigations of neutrality violations already have been conducted by the government a ' several prosecutions have resulted is understood that I stories of p ^ to blow up British ships at sen £ been carefully looked 1 into and tb> V ores of suspected per sons havi- > v under surveillance in various the country. Accord/5 > o reports today in off! cial eirecToome persons of high re pute in,^^ ricau business circles have been u <> >ned in reports transmitted by tli .tlsh government, but their naniOQ • being jealously guarded pend the outcome of the Investi gate SING SING ADOPTS NOVEL METHOD OF PRESERVING ORDER Tho Self-Organization of Prisoners Uses Stripes and Circles on Clothes to Denote Disobedience Ossining, N. Y., July 19.—Members of the Mutual Welfare league, the self-rule organization of the prisoners at Sing Sing, have adopted a novel method of inflicting punishment for attempts to escape or vio lation of prison rules. Suspension from the privileges of the league is the basis of tho punishment. Offenders suspended for five days or more will be compelled to wear a yellow circle as large as an orange on the breast of their gray shirts. Those suspended for 10 days or more must wear not only tho yellow circle, hut a yellow stripe down the middle of the back. In case of sus pension for 20 days yellow stripes on the trouser legs must he worn. The heads of all offenders suspended for SO days will be shaved and in addition they must wear the yellow stripes. Warden Osborne said the idea originated with the prisoners and was based on tha feeling that if a man offends against the i ales he shows "the yellow" of his char acter and the same color should show on his uniform. Two prisoners found in toxicated from drinking a mixture of al cohol and water will be the first to wear the yellow stripes. AUSTRIAN UNDERSEA FIGHTER TORPEDOES AN ITALIAN CRUISER The Guiseppe Garibaldi Victim of Teuton Submarine—Vessel Founders in Eight een Minutes Berlin, July IP—(By wlrelr»a to Sayvilie. I——'The following official communication it an received here today from Vienna under date of July 18: "An Auntrlnn niilnnarlne thin morning torpedoed and nank, ncitli of Kngur.n, the Italian crulner Gul neppe Garibaldi. The crulner foun dered within 15 mlnuten." The Gulneppe Garibaldi wan an armored crulner of 721(4 tona, 344 1 feet long. She wan laid down In I sps. Her complement unn 530 men, and nhe carried one 10-Inch, two 8-Inch, 14 ti-luch and 10 3-tncli gunn. Knguxn In a fort I Jed Auntrlnn nen port In Dalmatia, on a penlnnula of the .Adriatic nea, 38 rallrn north went off Cat taro. SEEK DISMISSAL OF P. P. CLAXTON S. A. H. Convention Springs Sensa tion in Asking Wilson to Oust Commissioner Portland, Ore., July 19.—A resolution that President Wilson be asked to dismiss P. P. Claxton, United States commissioner of education, because of sentiment derog atory to the United States flag be was reported to have expressed in a. speech two years ago in Ronton. caused a com motion today at the congress of the Sons of the American Revolution. The resolution, introduced by Christo pher W. Horr of Seattle, was greeted with hisses. It finally was referred to the res olutions committee without debate. His speech, Commissioner Claxton said, according to an excerpt, read: “After nil, the people of the world care very little what flag they live under. The flag moans nothing. It Is not a reality. They can live under one combination of colors as well as under another." SUPPOSEDLY DEAD MAN RETURNS TO HIS AWE-STRICKEN FAMILY Georgian Serving Sentence for the “Murder” of Klug When the “Dead” Man Appears on the Scene _ t Milwaukee, Wls.. July 19.—Frank Klug, for whose “murder" Nick Georgian is serving a 25 years' sentence, and whose “body" was was identified by relatives, returned today to his awe-stricken fam ily. Klug supposedly was murdered Au gust 22 last near here. Georgian was sentenced in December. According to attorneys and officials, the fact that it was not Klug who was mur dered will make no difference to Georgian. That a man was murdered was well es tablished, they said, and the circumstan tial evidence positively connected Geor gian with the crime. Klug left home because of discouraging domestic conditions. LINDEN BATES’ BODY REPORTED FOUND London, July 10 — (2:08 p. m.l—A body sup posed to be that of Linden W. Rates, Jr., of New York, who lost Ills life on the Lusitania, has been washed ashore on the Limerick coast. A telegram today from Wesley Frost, American consul at Queens town, to Newton B. Knox, an American mining engineer and friend of Mr. Bates, said a watch and a cigarette case with Mr, Bates' monogram were found on the body. Measurements of the body also In dicate that the Identification Is correct. Mr. Knox will leave tonight for Queens town to take charge of the body. ! PISTOL IJI'F.l. NEAR | | STATE CAPITAL 4 \ Montgomery, July 19.—Wal- 4 4 ter Glddens, a farmer, Is dead, 4 4 Mose Kent is believed near 4 4 death, and Jim Glddens is In a 4 4 hospital here, where his recov- 4 4 ery is said to be doubtful as the 4 4 result of a pistol duel at Kent, 4 4 Ala., near here today. The dlf- 4 , 4 flculty Is said to be tile result of 4 | 4 an argument over a contract. 4 4 « .1 ..S.n......-"S .si . Hii.i.«.is.ei.s.'» ■ -4 KRUPP OFFICIALS GRANT PORTION OF LABORERS’ DEMANDS I - Hundred Thousand Men Affected by Concessions—Both Sides Warned to Make Immediate Adjust ment of Differences Geneva, Switzerland, July 19.—(Via I’aria, 2:20 p. m.)—At a meeting held at Essen yesterday, according to advices received at Basil, between the administra tion of the Krupp Gun works and the rep resentatives of the workmen, the Krupp officials are understood to have granted a portion of the men's demands for in creased pay. Directly and indirectly about 100,000 men are involved. Minor cases in which ma chinery has been destroyed have been reported. The military authorities before the meet ing. tlTe Basil advices say, warned both sides that unless an immediate arrange ment was reached drastic measures would be employed. The Krupp concessions are understood to have brought about a temporary peace, but the workmen still appear to be unsat isfied and many have left the work. A strike w'ould greatly affect the supply of munitions, and for this reason the mili tary has adopted rigorous precautions. NEW AMERICAN NOTE ON SHIPPING REACHES ENGLAND Outlines Standpoint of United States on1 Prize Court Proceedings. Not Made Public London, July 10.—(5*511 p. m.) The new American note on Mhlp plng which outlines the ntanripoint of the United Staten in prize court procedure wan received at the for eign office today. The note ban not yet been publlahed here. FOREIGN GRAIN CROPS ARE LARGE Washington, July 19.—Grain crops in England and Italy promise greater yields this year than last. Forecasts cabled today to the department of ag riculture put the Italian wheat crop at 189,000,000 bushels, 20,000,000 more than last year. The prospective wheat crop of Eng land and Wales is placed at 63,000, 000 bushels, a 3,000,000 increase; the barley crop 44,000,000, a 7,000,000 de crease, and the oats crop at 89,000, 000, an increase of 10,000,000. CLAIMS POSTAL TRAFFIC HINDERED Berne. Switzerland, July 19.— (Via Paris. 3:60 p. m.)—Switzerland has complained repeatedly to the belllirer ents that postal traftic'between Switz erland and other neutrals, and especial ly with the United States, has been hin dered by the censors. Numerous letters are daily retained or delayed, accord ing to the steamship authorities. Pub lic and official complaints heretofore have been without result. At; k- .Vs . A y.A p - SOLANS, BELIEF Reported House Will Seek to Recall Bill Now in the Senate Abolishing Office CHANGE MINDS AS TO IMPORTANCE OF THE INSPECTOR Fate of Bill Unknown. Bui if It Passes It Must Go Over Governor Hender son’s Veto By 1,. s. BETTI Montgomery, July 10.— 4 Special.) BegfirilleNN of the fate of the prlnon eommlMKlmt hill, uhlrh contemplated the consolidation of the highway, prlnon Inspection nod convlet depart mentN, Hr. William H. Oaten, Mate prlnon Inspector, will he taken enre of by the leglnlnture. Thin much him been learned from the expressed stnte mentn of lending memhern of both hounen. But a more ntrlklng Indication of tliln fnet will he revealed on M ed- j nenday, when an effort will he made in the hoime to recall from the neuntc the hill nhollnhing the ntnte prlnon Inspcc tlon department. At the recent session of the legislature the house, by a small majority, passed a hill abolishing Dr. Oates' department, but the senate did not take action on the measure before adjournment for the split session Therefore, the bill Is now In the senate, and It is exceedingly doubt ful if that body will be given an oppor tunity to vote on the measure, for inem beic of the house will on the next legis lative day ask that the bill be recalled. Change of Seniment During the “past four months the mem bers of the legislature have awakened to a decided change of sentiment In regard to the usefulness of the prison inspection department and the ability of the man at the head of the department. This has been due, In large part, to the work of the investigating committee. This committee made an exhaustive in- , vestige tion of prison conditions in the state, personal visits having been made by the members of the committee to the mines, lumber and turpentine camps where convicts arc employed. Moreover, visits were made to factories and other instltu-1 tions where child labor Is employed. The committee reached the conclusion that an inspector and sanitary health u/ficor for these institutions was a most necessary adjunct of the state administration. Therefore, the committee reported a hill providing for the amalgamation of tile prison inspection, the highway and convict departments, the purpose of the committee being to make Dr. Oates and W. S. Keller, highway engineer, physi cian inspector and ongineer, respectively, on the new prison commission. May Defeat Bill Rut the fate of the prison commission bill is unknown If it passes that re sult. will only he achieved over the gov ernor’s veto, and administration leader* believe they have sufficient strength to defeat the measure in the senate. Hence, with the fate of that bill hanging in the balance, the members of the legis lature, particularly in the house, believ ing they have done Dr. Oates an injustice in seeking to abolish his department,' are preparing to undo their work of last session by asking for the recall of the bill. If this is done the measure will then probably be re-referred to the committee which approved it. The bill's demise will follow. On the other hand, should the prison commission bill pass, notwithstanding the governor’* opposition and veto, the prison Inspection department will then auto matically cease to exist, for its duties will be taken over by the prison commission. In this event Dr. Oates will in ail prob ability be assigned to the new' department. But no mutter what happens, that official will he taken care of by the legislature. ORDER GUNBOAT TO SANTO DOMINGO Washington, July 19.—The gunboat Nashville, on neutrality duty at Kan Juan, Porto Rico, has been ordered to Santo Domingo at the request of the state department. Rear Admiral Cup erton, with the cruiser Washington, al ready is nearby in Ilayticn waters. Aeroplane Destroyed Rome, July 18.—(Via Paris, 11 p. m.)~An Austrian aeroplane which bombarded Bari yesterday was struck by rifle Are on the way back to its base and fell into the sea off Barlettu. 33 miles northwest of Bari, according to an official statement is sued tonight at the war office. A Ashing boat, manned by two soldiers, a customs officer and a constable went out an4l cap tured the machine wMth the two Austrian officers who composed the crew. TODAY’S AGE-HERALD 1— Warsaw being evacuted, report. United States to investigate labor unrest. Frank continues in critical condi tion. Prison inspector’s office may be abolished. 2— Grain harvest of south will reach colossal figure. 3— May fight to retain game de * partment. 4— Editorial comment. 5— Awful condition of mine convict*. $3000 per foot paifl for site. Advocates change in court pro cedure. 6— Society. 7— Sports. 8— Markets. 10—Henderson talks of convict lease system. * PLEADS FOR MAKING COTTON CONTRABAND London Times Says Britain’s Explanation of Her Commerce Rights Has Had No Effect On American Opinion. Cotton Being Used For Shells. Is Charged London, July JO.—(2;l)0 a. tn.)—In an editorial today the Times makes an othe" strong plea for making cotton contraband. The newspaper refers to its Washington correspondent’s report that the American government refuses to admit the legality of the British blockade and the British explanations had not had the slightest effect in changing American opinion on the right of ex ports to neutral countries. Arguing at considerable length that Great Britain acquiesced in the Amer ican extension of the blockade during the civil war, the Times says: “Surely the Americans will not dis pute that we have the right of exten sion which they have so widely as serted and exercised themselves. If | cotton could be regarded as contra band in the sixties merely because it enabled the belligerents to buy am munition, how much more certainly can it l*e so regarded now that It has become a necessary ingredient in the manufacture of explosives? “It cannot be doubted that cotton Is finding its way into Germany in large quantities. The plain fact stares Brit ishers in the face that their nearest and dearest are being daily shattered by German shells which cannot he pro duced without cotton, which might have been made contraband. We hto confident that this consideration will f not be without its weight in the minds' of the American people. “The dastardly attempt on the Or duna Is another reminder to them of the sort of foes with whom we are striving. Arrangements ought to he practicable under which cotton grow ers would suffer no loss. We cannot for any consideration refrain from keeping hack Indispensable material for the deadliest of all weapons with which the Germans are slaughtering our sons." _I WILSON ANI) LANSING PREPARE DRAFT OF REPLY TO GERMANY Document Embodying America's Pol icy on Submarine Warfare Will Be Submitted to Cabinet Today Washington, July 19.—President Wil son and Secretary Lansing today pre pared the draft of a note on submarine warfare to be submitted to the cabinet tomorrow and to he sent to Germany probably before the end of the week. Other than that the position taken by tlie United States in previous eommunl catlohs will be reiterated no informa tion waH forthcoming concerning the probable contents of the note. The President cautioned those with whom he counselled to refrain from discussing the note in advance of its dispatch and White House officii Is particularly requested correspondents to avoid speculations as the character of the document had pot. been de termined Anally. The note, it is understood, will be comparatively brief, expressing this government’s conclusions as a result of Germany's failure to give assurances that the lives of Americans travelling on unresisting and unarmed merchant men be not endangered. As yet the case of the British liner Orduna, attacked by a German subma rine. has not been brought officially to the attention of the state department Secretary Lansing said today he had expected word from some of the Ameri can passengers aboard but If this failed to arrive soon he would request one of the government departments to start an investigation to obtain accurate infor mation concerning the incident. (FRANK CONTINUES IN IL CONDITI BUT DOCTORS THINK HE MAY YET RECOVER Possible Blood Poisoning From Infection One of the Chief Dangers, According to Physicians MllledKcvIlle. On., July 10.—The condition of l.eo >1. Frunk, atif ferltiK from n aerlotin knife wound In the throat inflicted by William Crecn. a fellow life-term convict at the heorgla pr|*on farm here, remained critical tonlirht. Dr. G, D. Compton, the prfaon phyalclan, announced, however, that he wan hopeful of Frank's recovery. Poa nlble blood poInoiiIiik from infec tion In one of the chief dangern, he anld. Frank’s temperature late today was an nounced as 101.8, Ills circulation ns 100 and his respiration us 20. Early today his j temperature was 102.4. Attending physi | clans were gratified at the decline. CYeen, questioned further by prison of j facials today, said be believed that ho had j been culled "from on high” to kill Frank, w'h« se death sentence for Mary PhagHn s [murder recently was commuted by dov- ' ! ernor Slaton, now retired. He indicated | no remorse, as he had done immediately •alter the attack Saturday night, j "I only wish that 1 had had more , strength,” Creen said. "I think that I j have done my duty In this matter as wrell [as my strength allowed. I believe that Hod | has helped me. I don’t think that 1 | ever did wrong in my life.” Creen. although he weighs 1® pounds, Is partly paralyzed in his left arm. Physl clens attending Frank believe that this fact probably saved his life, as Creen was unable to seize 1dm while he used the knife. Warden Smith said today that Croon had ! spent much time recently reading the Hlble. Other prison attaches said that Creen recently had shown a tendency to | discuss religion. Should Frank die, Creen probably would be tried for murder. No decision has been (reached us to what action will be taken | If Frank recovers. No InveHtigation Atlanta, .July 19. -The penitentiary com mittee of the Georgia house of represen tatives late today voted Co table three resolutions which would have provided for a legislative investigation of the attack made on Deo M. Frank at the state prison farm at MllledgevlIIe. Two resolutions calling for an investigation were intro duced early today, and later Representa tive Campbell of Newton introduced a resolution providing that members of the I lower house personally investigate the ! matter. Members of the committee saJd they be lieved that William Cfeeti, the convict who attucked Frank, alone was Involved, and that there was no negligence on the part of prison officials. The state prison commission, how ever, will visit the state prison farm .Saturday to Investigate the attack on Frank, according to an announcement tonight by It. K. Davison, chairman of the board. He said the Inquiry W’ould try to establish If others than Creen were involved, how Creen got the knife he used and If he had permis sion from a guard to leave his bed at the time the attack was made. Slaton Surprised Seattle, Wash., July 19.—Surprise and regret at the attempt on the life of Deo M. Frank by u fellow convict at the prison farm at Mllledgeville, Ha., were expressed by former Gov. John M. Slaton of Georgia, who was here today on his way to San Francisco. “I do not believe the attack on Frank could be traced to any outside Influence working for Frank's destruction,” he said. "I believe that the criminal mind, aroused perhaps by newspaper reports, was respon sible. Frank was put in the safest place for him in the state.” He said he bed no reason to regret com muting Frank's death sentence to life Im prisonment. **T would do It again tomorrow If con fronted with the same possibility of mis take in the evidence by which he was con victed.” declared Mr. Slaton. \ DAVID LLOYD-GEORGE ADDRESSES COAL STRIKERS IN WALES Says He Hopes for Settlement of Joint Coal Strike, Hut Can Make No Predictions Cardiff, Wales, July 10_p. m.l—The minister of miiiiltfou*. David Lloyd-George, arrived here tonight and addressed n delega tion of miner*. He presented a let ter from Premier Asquith. Hr. Lloyd-George nald he hoped for a settlement of the coal miners* strike, but could make no predic tions. Cardiff, July 19.— (11:50 p. m.)—The center of the negotiations in connec tion with the great strike of coal miners shifted suddenly to Cardiff to night with the arrival of the minister of muntlons. David Uoyd-Oeorge: the president of- the Board of Trade, Wai ter Runciman, and the president of the board of education, Arthur Henderson, for a conference with the miners’ lead ers. Henderson Is leader of the labor party in the House of Commons The cabinet members vver_g^net at the train by officers of the South Wales Miners’ federation. They held a preliminary talk and arrangements were made for an address by Mr. Lloyd-George to morrow before the whole body of rep resentatives of the miners in the South Wales field. It is thought some agree ment may be reached then, although the men are still obdurate In the mat ter of accepting the terms offered in conceding that they are subject to the government’s compulsory arbitration act. Despite a heavy downpour of rain .» great crowd gathered at the station to greet Lloyd-George, who is populai throughout Wales. Lloyd-George told the executive of ficers of the federation that It was Im possible to wage a successful war abroad with a strike at home and that no government responsible for a colossal war could positively allow the continuance of a conflict between la bor and capital to imperil the chances of victory. Frank Randolph Dies Beaumont, July 19—Frank Ran dolph, an editorial writer of the Beau mont Enterprise and one of the organ izers of the Southern Rice Growers’ association, died here today. Mr. Ran dolph was 50 years old. 1 DARDANELLES CASUALTIES t | London, July 19,—(8:26 p.m.) j 4 The total casualties of the allies* 4 4 Dardanelles expeditionary force 4 4 to date In killed, wounded and 4 4 missing have been 42,423 offl- 4 4 cers and men. Premier Asquith 4 4 told the House of Commons. 4 4 That Includes both naval and 4 4 limitary branches. 4 • * I.. . . , ..... .. I' I.,,.,.. THE EVACUATION OF WARSAW ORDERED BY RUSSIANS, SAYS REPORT TO LONDON Two Gigantic Austro-Ger man Armies Are Whip ping Great Arc Around Capital of Poland TASK OF DEFENDING CITY NOW BELIEVED ALMOST IMPOSSIBLE Unless Duke Nicholas Can Straighten Out His Line Warsaw Must Go, and With It the Slavic Line ♦ ♦ 4 NLAYM PAHALV/.fCI>. 4 4 N \\ N IIMI'FROH 4 4 ♦ 4 London. July 20. a. m.) 4 4 The Morning: Post's Petrograd 4 4 correspondent says Kinperor Wtl- 4 4 Ham hflR sent his sister, the * 4 Queen of Greece, tills telegram: 4 4 "I have paralysed the Russians 4 4 for at least six months and am 4 4 on the eve of delivering a coup 4 4 on the western front that will 4 4 make all Europe tremble.” 4 4 4 London, July 20.—(3:36 a. m.)—The Morning Post’s Budapest correspondent re ports I lial tlu> gradual evacua tion of Warsaw lias been order ed by Russians. London, July 10. (11:26 p. m. With the German Kield Marshal voi Hlndenburg on the north and Vor Mnckensen on the south whipping for ward the. two ends- of a great ar around Warsaw. It Is realised In Eng loud that Grand Puke Nicholas, I defending the city has the most sever task imposed upon him since the out break of the European war. Some mil Uar.v writers seem to think the fea is well-nigh Impossible. There was sustained confidence that Germany’s previous violent attacks along the B/.ura-Rawka front never would pierce the Russian line, but the present colossal co-ordinate movement was developed with such suddenness and carried so far without meeting se rious Russian resistance that more and more the British press Is discounting the fall of the Polish capital and while not giving up all hope of its retention is pointing out the enormous difficulty the Russian armies have laid under from the start by the existence of such a salient. Warsaw Must (.#© TTnable to straighten out their line b> an advance through East Prussia, In the north, and Galicia. In the south, the Russians perpetually have faced tin pincers of the Austro-Gornmns, arid If these can be sufficiently tightened Warsaw must go and with It the en tire line. As was the case Saturday, when the Aystro-Getmans recorded the success of their offensive in the east, no offi cial communication from either Berlin or Vienna reached the London news papers today. Saturday's communica tion wns released Sunday for publi cation and up to nearly midnight to night no new communication has corns to hand. In the absence of additional official Information from Petrograd there is nothing to throw fresh light on the eastern front, hut the Austro Gcrman advance could hardly so soon have lost Its momentum. According to the latest accounts the A ustro-German forces, advancing from Prns/.nys/., were within 4ft miles of Warsaw, while to the south Von Mnc.kensen’s Center at points wss within 1ft miles of the laiblln-Oholm railroad. British Advancing London, July 20. <2:24 a. m.)—The British press representative in the Dardanelles under date of July 4 says: "The successful advance of the Brit ish left wing on June 2R placed In our hand another mile of the "Gulley ra vine" which Is the Gallipoli penin sulas valley of death. The Turks know every inch of the ground and pour a tremendous number of shells into the ravine, which Is dotted for miles up from the shore with lonely graves marking the last resting place of some soldier buried where he fell. "As the correspondent traveled up the ravine 24 hours after the battle there were visible plenty of evidences cf the strenuous character of the fighting, scattered bodies half pro truding from the ground, hastily dug graves, hundreds of broken rifles and scattered equipment and everywhere great fires burning;, giving forth s sickly stench, for on ^he fires Turtclsh dead in hundreds were being burned. "In front of the trenches British soldiers were working like bees pre paring barriers and trenches under a continuous fire of enemy sharpshoot ers, while others, for whom there was no room In the trenches, were sleeping lalmly “lose behind and awaiting the summons to resist an expected counter attack.” Cruiser Sunk Rome. July 19.—(Via TiOndo^ fy 30, 12:42 a. m.)—An Italian cruiser V 'ron, comprising the Varese. Frances\ >r mcio, Giuseppe Garibaldi and the V or Pisan!.* proceeded at an early hour V - day morning to Oattaro .an Austrian tok. port In Dalmatia, and opened Are. During the course of the operations tha Italian commander discovered that a number of Austrian battleships had taken refuge in thp harbor. These, although not of modern type, would have been able effectively to face the somewhat slow (Ctsaaac* •* Pact Tts)