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THE CHATTANOOGA NEWS UESDAY, JANUARY S, 1918. CHATTANOOGA NKWS PUBLISHED IT THI CHATTANOOGA NEWS CO. Entered at the Chattanooga PostolTloe M Haeon.U"i eiauer. Subacrlntlon Ratal: By mall. 14 per an nam. $z.Z6 all months. tl.tS thr months. 4& cents Mt month: by earner. 141 ocnis par weak; single copy Jfrxnta. If you bava any trouble getting The News, "elepnone im uircuiauon ue. pwrraent and hay It promptly rtma. E Dedal Advertising Amenta: John M . Branham Co.. Brunswick building, New Tork: Mallera' building, Chicago; IhemtcaJ . building, 8U Liouim. MEMBER Or ASSOCIATED PRESS The Aaaoclated Press la exclusively en. . titled to use for republication of all newa dispatches credited to It or not other, wive credited In thl paper, and also the local news published herein, AH rights of republication of special aispaumea serein are also resenred. The Finnish republic 1 the. first na tion to be born of the war. Mr. Elisenman seems to assume a tort of what-you-golng-to-do-about-it attitude. New Tork paper bearing; date of Dec. 26, were received by The Newa on Jan. 7. ' It la not often that a speaker has. a larger audience than that of Lloyd George laat Saturday. At Its leisure, congress might In vestigate whether the weatherman li not an ally of the kaiser. New Tork In grip of glaie storm. Headline. Which, In rulgar parlance, meant that It hat been sleeting. Got. Catta la said to have given Msuranoe that Florida will promptly ratify the prohibition amendment. The Florida Times-Union suggests coins; to bed early and sleeping late . as a measure of fuel and light con-aervatlon. The Memphis Newt-Scimitar seems to think that fining one for hoarding food, ought to Increase one's feeling of importance. The kaiser's credit must be totter In since It is now declared that neither Swiss nor Sweden will Invest In his war loans. Dlsrust prices of news print paper. Headline. This must be an enjoyable pastime. Judging from, the frequency with which It Is Indulged. 6enator Chamberlain wants 4 eabU net minister of monitions, to serve temporarily. - But the aforesaid cabi net minister might like the Job. Quoting Ellhu Root against suffrage Is not an especially happy hit, seeing that Mr. Root Is more or less of a Jonah for any cause he espouses. The Charlotte Observer 1s one news-' paper which seems to think the Rue- elan. ttarms "might form a basis for th beginning of peace negotiations." - - 4 ill- gate's rights Is a rather flexible term, but, at that, it requires consid erable' ' stretching - to make It' cover boose rights. It will hardly succeed. - Whatever may be said of Germany's peace terms, It Is observed that that country pays very little attention to what Bulgaria or Turkey thinks of theW It Is li in ted that the kaiser Is to Write it book, but he will probably And that a certain distinguished I ene,mies American nas airway usea most oi the omp r. TO WIN THE WAR. The following series of resolutions was suggested by the Amerid&n food administration for; adoption as a New Tear resolution by Its millions of members and everyone else who may have supervision of, the family com missary: ' "I solemnly resolve: , "To let no food of any kind go to waste. ; "To set one day In every week and one meal In every day when no wheat flour shall' be used In any manner, shape or form, ; "To set one day in every week when no pork Is served or eaten. ' "To eat and serve fowl and poultry as often as possible in place of Other meat. "To use butter only at ttsslej to cook with oil or drippings and to waste no fat of any kind...... "To use corn and fruit syrup, mo- laBses and sorghum syrups and honey as often as possible Instead of sugar. "To use all dairy products as eco nomleally as possible" Housekeepers are 'urged to save money at the same time that they save food and to use It In the pur chase of liberty bonds and war sav lngs certificates. That . the present need Is urgent and will continue to grow more pressing may be Inferred from a recent contribution by Dr. Ray Lyman Wilbur, of Stanford university. detailing some of the difficulties of the food situation which Is, in part, as follows: ' "It Is surprising how few of our Americans have grasped the slgnifl cance of the fact that In Australia, a country that has contributed material- y to this war, there Is, as the result of at least two harvests, plied up a very large quantity of cheap and practically government-owned wheat, much of It In the open air, where It cannot be adequately protected from various kinds of damage. "Yet we have had an unprece dented call upon our wheat supply In this country and In Canada resulting In a great Increase In prices, due to the fact that the European nations absolutely required wheat for the sus tenance of their people. The answer to this apparent anomaly is that It takes three times as long for a ship to go to Australia for food as It does to go to Canada or the United States, and the world has not the shippings, avail able for he long hauls because of the submarine menace and the exigencies of war. "Oil and other food stocks are also piled upon the Asiatic and African coasts awaiting shipment, while we are using food tuts in our soap be cause we cannot get at these stores, "The most pressing problem before the United States and the nations en gaged with It in the war against the Hohenzollem dynasty Is to supply food and ships and thus defeat the German submarine attack upon the left flank of the western front." It seems to be one of A he Ironies of fate that wheat Bhould be practically going to waste In Australia while Europe and America are trying to con serve the food . supply by means of wheatlcss, meatless and other days of abstention, but such Is the condition wrought by the submarine in the de struction of shipping. If it were necessary, this situation emphasizes again the, paramount, im perative importance of the rapid pro duction of ships, Russia, also, prob ably has wheat to spare, but alas it Is not available to the allies. In the present circumstances. It may con ceivably become an asset to our AS IF UNDER A GLASS-BELL, 1 . . ' . i. a special correspondent or me new Tork Evening Post, writing for its i CAMPAIGNS OF 1918. ' I by giving some thought to improved Let us assume that nothing will ; methods, and poultry Is no exception. come of the talk of peace now heard I a - little rearrangement of the prem- in all th countries, what la tha mill- m.aCm. Wcuon irora auricn, ewiizer- w .ituatlon. candidly discussed, and land, explains some of the Influences I what are the probable enemy move which are working against peace in I ments for the comlrg year? . ises wouia n many instances, acui- v ,v. t. PtihlUhtas Co. tate the production of a greatly In- . f ' . THE JARR FAMILY By Roy L. McCardell The New Tork Evening World.) Germany. There Is In that country a most anomalous financial condition. The farmers and some of the mer chants and all the manufacturers who are making things for the war have a plethora of money. They are, says the writer, "literally swimming In It There has been a boom tfi the stock exchange during the whole year". But those who make much money have lit tie opportunity for investment txec-pt government loans. The farmers and even the peasants have become eppar ently rich. Mortgages have leon p&ll off. But war loan stock is the enly Investment available. In 40 country has the process of converting every productive trade and industry to war purposes gone so far. It is a process really of liquidation. The owners find themselves every year with more ovl dences of their government's indebted ness, but with less facilities for pro ductive Industry, They are less able to resume trade with the world after the war. "German economy," says the writer, "lies under a gloss-bell like the Chemical preparations In a laboratory. He thinks the fear of open air condi tions Is retarding1 the peace move ment Says the writer: "Now as to the outlook for pftar-,e. The year 1917 has without doubt brought a strong popular peace move ment in Germany. But at the earns time, those are materially uance of the war the Influential mo nopollsts of raw materials are now the masters ct the whole Industrial life. The number t those who have solid reasons to 'rtser the moment when Ger many will I u pushed back In the Inter national str.gle of the world market la Increasing. Germany's economlo creased poultry crop. Thrift and ef ficiency, are watchwords the hour. They are susceptible of application to We Germany accuses . of being an ad vertislng nation. PerRajs so. But we I the farm as well as the factory, nave lime u anyjn.ng -me oesi oi our need more poultry and eggs.1 enemy in this respect. There is a good deal of dllignt advertising In Germany now of Its intention to Strike hard in a new tensive In the west "On account of the war and our sol w hovs and everything, I think we should go to church more than we do," said Mrs. Jarr, little dream Inc this pious re mark would start something. "What makes yon say that?" asked Mr. Jarr. "We went to church during the h o H d a y.s didn't w?" TP - "Yes; but that reminded me that we . MOTHERS OF MEN., Ex-Senator Joseph W. Bailey, of France and England seem a I Texas. Is dragged" from his well- good deal Impressed .1th this talk. - .retirement to turn his silvery The question is, is it serious 7 judging elCK,uenca against the house commit by the past It IS BlUff. I nt In nnnnaltion to the The German Star have hurled their reform now before the peopls. If !ould .more iuwttunfr 4n.,Alln at 4ti a!1ffti4 ra1! In thm wt I ITt.M V - haan mrtv nAHva'tfM mnVA. I '. utii. v..w - " - i " - i you Know. i several times already. the Marne, ment in the past twenty years against I , ,nd tn4 heathen. In' his blind at Verdun, at Tpres and on the Tser. I which the Texan, with his pookets I ness bows down to wood and stone,' " Ther know r v tBlck they -re. I lined with oil stock, dldnt thunder, hummed Mr. jarr, They had odds against ths allies In we don't know what -It was. Tho sen- "mere you go, maKing iun or imngs . . a, ' .i v . . j j.ii j, vi..t - . mat snouia oe respeciwu; . uu ju vuusiuctawi w - -. . - . - .. . - - i j-rf Quickly a prospect of having now. Tet they argument which for logic , Was a . ' . didn't get through. "I clincher. He said . that a woman a .-h..!ih Mmini ilka couldn 't be a soldier, a Juryman or a that at erdun might have a serious vnere.ore sue snoum noi m .. v . -a.. I lowed to vote. The gentleman a facts are being a little weakened by events, political effect at home. By spring the food supplies in Germany will be low er than at any time since the war be gan. Disappointment at a failure to settle with Russia will add to the dis content The only hope to improve the Should heathen be. respected?" Mr. Jarr Inquired. "No, perhaps not," replied Mrs. jarr, "still'" "Should wood and ttone be re spected"? Mr. Jarr went on. of trade with Russia and G' nan con trol of Russia's facilities of distribu tion. Russia requires efficient aid so Now ston It!" said Mrs. Jarr, however. Women are now soldiers. I "Ton know what I mean, so don't try Out west they are Jurymen and be- to change the subject I was saying forA Inn thuv mv t aherifra Thn ai We BnoUlU go Ml unurui, muio-m rore long tney may do snermrs. me h th rtfd ln th, om so-caUed argument of the ex-senator instead of lying around the house, It. niiatrllsV Tf 1T1natf-.a tohv ihst at t-nVl a nA r- Airier irlA fiiinrfflV economlo condition is In the reopening , permanently attacned nl8 name. Ppers all lay"- Jm It would bjurt about as pertinent -lS.r. '" Zr church" to say that he ought not to be al- Bhil we go to MY church or YOUR tnwe.tt in VntA hAnausa nrnhahlv ha I nhiinh ?" extremely tljat peace r.ay after all be couldn.t B0W a patoh on tne, eat of jt doesn't matter what church we made on that basis. But ths needs of hl. Dat. A-,e, ... ,hfithel. wom. go to, so we go to church," said airs. elements In Germany which Germany andMt. allies are Immediate. are or Jurymen,-or sheriffs oblige he. I wLt you to go because liy interested ln the conUn- Peac wlth UMla would make as- or BOt l8 not extremeiy , important It is right to go. - It sets a good ex- surea plenty auer me crops oi mis They aro TOaay otnt)r things which are ample for the children, too. JBut lr you summer, but not before, though tome mora lmportant we perf4cUo JsLlTsi the world. Eight million of them In at alt." This was to imply that Mrs. these United State are out ln bust-I Jarr always had such purposes.. But ness and industry and they are de- Mr.. Jarr wouldn't admit It. given most to the turning of the serving of direct representation, not hi Mt 10 ga 10 my eDW0D' Italian flank. From a military point I through men as narrowband biased as I -you ahnn'id not sav thati" Mrs. of view probably this offers to the Bailey. There would be no soldiers. Jarr retorted. "I have nothing against boAy exists and lives, it were, under cntraI mor opportunity than or sheriffs, or Jurymen if there were '1 aven'tked thTse. & glass-bell as lor M Ahe blockade he' Mr Slmonds. of the no mothers. The xeator always rises &nXEX slight improvement might be brought about Will Hindenburg's attention be goes on. But many rxga in Germany New York Tribune, thinks the Italian fear the moment when the .aaa-brti Potltlon untenable. of blockade will be r-.le1 and when He Predicts that the defender will fresh contact with Interna.nal world nave 10 rellre not latef tnan tne earIy in Importance above the creature. Cor' is draughty, but so long as one is down to brass tacks, it Is "TCiT.1 - - V.kl. .1 . , . I ..n jiivuui linn mere .are inousanas 01 1 $r. Jarr, economy may disclose a moi'&i Injury ln the German economlo bod, weak spring to the Adlge. Von Below Is not endeavoring to cross the Plave. asked Tou know you want me to go to your church, but you never tunity.of destroy! ; a large Italian army. His hope is to hold the de fenders there when the mountain bar ened by three years of exhauniio- and He woul1 by 80 floln lose tt owor' liquidation, and kept In an unnatural and unwholesome stimulus by pyra mided debt and "hugely inflated gov ernment paper." - This fear of the effect of peace on war industries may keep Germany fighting longer than would otherwise De the case. women, ln the country who have, served in all of these capacities oftener than Senator Bailey,1 who considers hims- '. pre-eminently fitted for the franchise. Then there was our old friend, Henry A. Wise Wood Other riers are broken, they would be taken wlaa Wood wouW be etter-whom travel among "tho non-essentials.1 In flnlr. Alrpartv h- Invndera hnM haan,t hear tr0 '"ng W6 SUS- h hf n h pected he had gone to the front Little I . The Knoxvllle Journal and Tribune Bassano. But with the setting in of aeem to want to 10 to mine. "I don't know any people in your churchts congregation, that's all, said Mr. Jarr. "Now at my church the nicest class" ' ' . ; "The nicest class!" repeated Mr. Jarr, flaring up; for If there is one thing that causes heated discussion, even in the best of regulated families, It is an intimation of this sort "Oh, I don't mean to say they are not nice people at your church," said Mrs. Jarr, "but when new people move into the neighborhood and are anxious, to be in with the best, they always go to our church." "Talk of heathen," said Mr. Jarr. "The poor heathen know no better, but to go to any church because one thinks It lends social distinction well, that hs ecclesiastical snobbishness. It'e all wrong, to my way or tninKing. "Your way of thinking?" repeated Mr. Jarr. "I didn't know you thought about church at all! I am only saying it Is nice to go to a church where one knows everybody, that's all. I remem hr when Mrs. Sodb heard us speak of going to your church she raised her 1 eyebrows." What do I care wnar. sne raiaea: said Mr, JarrA-My church Is too good fits nnnn a 1 w a rvi i-si niiiii. nn nun band la lucky he isn't in Jail, And her old dad was an old rat and an eld skinflint, even if he was one of the pillars of the church!" "I am not going to quarrel with you on religious topics," said Mrs. - Jarr calmly. "It doesn't matter who goes to church and whether they are sancti monious or not. If we go to church ln the proper spirit, and if our ow conscience is clear" . " "Well, then, don't talk to me about your Mrs. Soperi" said Mr. Jarr testily. "I wouldn't go to any churcR those people attended." , ' "There! I knew you were trylntf . 10 Bei out. 01: k;uiii- iu vnuiuu, miu T ll.l.r MtVf.ll Mltlil .U.S. tftail HUli.itij'. ...,. I am fcoing, and I am going to take the children. And I am going EVERY Sunday. If It occasions remark that you are not with ns, I cannot help It." "I said I'd go I said I'd go," re marked Mr. Jarr. "The church can be full of Sopers, I'll go If that will satisfy you." "I don't want to you to go to satisfy me." said Mrs. Jarr. I want you to go because you bhouljj go." . "Oh. all rlprht. my dear," Mr. Jarr agreed. And he felt so good about his goodness that he tola Kangie ana Jenkins and most every other pal he, had they should be ashamed they-never went to church at times like these. CHATS WITH EDITORS V, . .. . , Remarks the Nashville Banner: The new director-general of rail ways very promptly placed passenger winter the Huns find tnemselves de pendent on one line of railway through mountain passes, while the Italians wonder that the rlsibles of the.suf- declares that "the temperature of the fragists present were excited by the tempt many that the shortness of coal "aunty" aggregation. It is to laugh. I is simply psychological." A contemporary has also discovered -ILLtlil I IMATE. PARENTS, I mountain paBses, while the Italians a contemporary nas aiso aiscoverea "Let your pigs grow into hogs, your The New York Mall quotes a New I with their British and French allies I that the women are opposed to the I calves into beeves and your lamb's Into York philanthropist after his lnspec- are supplied with numerous lines over "double standard" of Virtue, which Is 1 before you consider butchering tlon of a home for foundlings, as fol- the plains. It is not improbable that last straw to a long overburdened Shii rIXi.Ann(i . y . lows: I n Italian offensive mav drive tha in. I camel's baek. It Is probable that this I "There are no lllesrltimate children I hnrir I lnminprahin nbleetlon to auffrAa-A wan I The Cleveland Banner declares that IW mnrA Thai o.n -,,. 11 k. I r a. . . .... a. iv. 1...- - J"' , ....... .nuum uo ' i now as 10 oaioniKi. unis neieo- I wirea 10 vne uommmee. u vnn i invest in a thr.ft stamp, you add to punged forever. There are illegiti- geneous force may be attacked, both show of force does not stem the tuf-1 the bullets of our soldiers and thus maw parents, yes; nut these children for the effect in holdina- Bulgaria In fraee time, it la invincible. help to shorten tho war. re an legitimate; ail wonny and Ene. Mine, and also to compel the allies to and will grow up l be a blessing and strain their transport and weaken their traitJrs of the worst sort and deserve the severest penalty known to the hu man mind." )' "Roads taken over by the govern ment to meet a war-time emergency will probably be retained by the gov ernment with full consent of the owners when the war is over, 'and with mutual satisfaction to the operatives and the general public," is the conclud- . ing pargraph of tux editorial in the Pulaski Citizen. ' o uonor 10 mo nation. I ift. mat, is a Deaewui, a numane ana with a comparatively small exnen an altogether commendable view. The dtture of German troops the war may illegitimacy does not should not be taken to Mesopotamia or Pales accrue to tne cnua nut the parents, tine. The Turks need bolatarinr. Sue The child is in no way to blame the ces.e8 would weaken the morale parents wnony to blame. The -stigma ot the allies, too snouia aitacn to tnem, not tneir neip- rjut. after thtt re,t .,,,,,, 'A woman has been made weitrher at a Pennsylvania colliery. Fuel's so less offspring. There should be a campaign must come in the west Dur- UNITED ALL FACTIONS. Lloyd George's great peace terms "carce, you understand, that weigh rh l.W ha. th. ,. " 'uncr . .'"" " Jou v .-. - vv, I ciares tne Kingtport Timea feet of uniting most oi the elements I in the countrie. opposed to Germany, Ll"0010" th ca"Sh except possibly ln Russia, where the Oatette declares that "every patriotic speech has not been printed generally I citizen will desire to be of use at this and where some exception was taken ' me' to paragraphs. . I "Vesuvius is reported to be ln erun- But in Great Britain and the United "n aaln bxx Vesuvius hasn't any- cnmmnn rnnaan n th nhnlitinn thai I Ut ln Ureal Britain and the United I "va Beal" uul ohuviub nun i. tiiiy- common consent to the abolltion-the lng the 8ummer, the forces facing each , " " thing on all tho r-t of the world," if banishment of the term of reproach Lfha- h. ,m .k a..,..... states specially there has been much the par)s parlBin understands the enthusiasm manifested Tor the speech, situation. reproach ofh.- them will h nhnnt. annnl etl. applied to those not born in orthodox mated at five million each-wlth odds Fanners of New Tork state are said to have Increased their crops SO per cent last year. But It is probable that the limit has not yet been reached in that or any other state. Every Instance of self-denial In the use of food or money is a contrlbu tlon by so much to win the war. - It still seems difficult to understand now Veniselos can content himself to remain out of the headlines. So far at outward appearances go, the Bal kans aro already pacified. We nave been watching to tee Whether the Montgomery Advertiser, or tome other southern paper, shall Join the New Tork World In threaten ing the south with another "force , "SELF-DETERMINATION," . It wus ln Article 1L of the peace terms which the central powers pro posed, to the Russians that was in cluded the very clever bamboozling of the guileless bolshevlkl. That article read: "Article n. The Russian govern ment having, in accordance with Its principles, proola!mod for all peoples, without exception, living within the Rursian empire the right of self-determination, including complete rep aration, takes cognizance of the de cisions expressing the vil; of people bill." But, really, we don't believe I demanding a full state of Independence anybody would be scared. I and separat'on from the Russian em nlre for Poland. Lithuania. V?our1and tt does not require to long for the and portions of Esthonla and Livonia. governor of Nevada to fill a senatorial vacancy as it does the, governor of Wisconsin. But perhaps the governor of Nevada waa not himself a candi date. Senator Newland't successor bears the name of Henderson. The Russian government recognizes that ln the present circumstances these manifestations must be regarded as an expression of the will of the people, and Is ready to draw conclu sions therefrom. As in tiheee districts to which the foregoing stipulations ap ply, the question ot evacuation is not such as provided for in Article L, a tpecial commission shall discuss ami fix the time and other details in con formity acd In accordance with the Russian idea of the necessary' ratifica tion by a plebiscite on broad lines and without any military pressure what ever of the already existing procla- A Birmingham exchange declares malion of separation." that Alabama has several thousand mat Is to say we have already con acres of good land which are not be- qucrel Poland. Lithuania, Courland ing cultivated and hundreds of men and other provinces and have assisted who are having difficulties with their he peoples there to form governments salaries, some being without salaries, satisfactory to us and amenable to our nd It calls upon -the state depart- wisr.es. We now declare that the? snent of agriculture and the Institute governments of the occupied provinces at Auburn to tackle and solve this are expressions of the ' sclf-determina- problem of the manless land by bring- I tior." of these peoples, to which you Ing to It the necessary landless men. are committed. We, therefore, acceda to your rrinciples of no annexations. wedlock. It teems unthinkable that one professing the instincts of gen tility should insist upon wounding the sensibilities of a fellow creature on account of a lapse of his parents over which he had no control. only, slightly for the enemy. It represented a distinct retrocession "We must have business as usual," B" next fall our million or more I in 016 demanu mado tha alll and declares the Graenevllle Democrat, "if eliminated rrom tnem nearly an that I lnB nnances ot me country are to con- aavnra of imnerialiam or aa-rreaalon tinuo oun(1' nd we are glad to know savors or imperialism or aggression. tn t , oreeneviiu it la nnt nniv uuai It is believed ln this country by all I but better than usual." . ma be in the trenches. Even with Ru ,sla completely tut of the running Germany may no longer have a su- Concluflfng an editorial ln the course of which opinions on a number of sub jects were expressed with more or less , frankness, the Columbia Herald ad monishes as follows: "Some men may go to the army that ought not to be sent; the labor problem may become acute, but as true, loyal Americans, do a bit extra yourself and do not criticise." Crltiolsm is often forbidden to others by those who employ it most freely. Like many other rights, the right to criticize seems to depend somewhat on who wants to use it DID YOU KNOW? The Iceberg industry Of Iceland will ' resume activities as soon as the Ice melts, water being essential for the manufacture of icebergs. " A soft-boiled egg can be made hard by boiling, but the same results can-' not be obtained by doing the same with soft coal. The dogs of Fizzbra are gifted with llzlness. When happy they let the wind wag their talis for them. The Mall very properly declares T , ' "wu,vo"' wlla . that "it is time to put an end to this elements, by those wTio are Inclined will be weary and hopeless while ours VI, 1 1 1 tK-x W-.1t iak,a -A1 n 1 abominable visiting of the sins of " . m w .T! ,mi r,o,. , , back home wIU by then have seen that A Ntw. Turk newspaper .eongratu- . lates the city oa the fact that Mr. Mc Adoo, the new railroad director-gen eral, knows New York "from top to bottom." 'There has been a more or less prevalent.. Impression In the provinces that familiarity would not Increase one's appreciation of the metropolis. - We- have received ln p.n envelope postmarked Cincinnati a reprint of the editorial recently printed in the New York World threatening the south with reduction of representation if the pro hibition amendment is passed.' The distilleries ln the Ohio city would like very much to scare the south. no Indemnities, fend promise not to ad vance any further east Applied to Btlgiura and northern France, no doubt the junkers couid set up a claim that certain forms cf gov ernment which they probably have created wero also expressions of the "self-determination" of those peoples. guilty parents upon innocent chll dren. Society is beginning to realize the gravity of Its heartless offending against guiltless lives." It is further declared that the existence of fpund ling Institutions "is a step in the work of redress." But these homes do not meet the philanthropist's demand for the obliteration of Social discrimina tion, as Bhould be the case. It It a fine thing: a humane thing to save the life of a helpless baby, but It Is a' cruel, indefensible wrong to rob him of respectability. Many Americans have won eml nence and distinction ln the various lines of endeavor after overcoming the handicap of Illegitimate parent age. Others have probably found that the impassable barrier. Tet America, of all the world. Is called the land of opportunity. It is hoped by progres sive, forward-looking men that we may be able to make the present struggle the last great war, and to abolish other relict of barbarism. The supercilious social cruelty toward blameless children should go, along with militarism and kalserism. The expenditures of Mayor Mitchel's campaign ofganization are to be in vestigated. every unofficial report in di. xting a larger outlay than the last preceding. The late Mark Hanna would probably have been considered a piker by this ultra-patriotic commit tee. Tuesday is the lOSrd anniversary of the battle vf New vrieans Jack son day. Recalling its Incidents may serve to inspire Te'nnesseant with re newed courage. It Is net at all neces sary to' exult over one of our present allies ln remembering this great achle ement of a Tennessean.' Its chief value to ut It its suggestion of the possibilities of a determined lead er and a determined people. John D. Rockefeller-finds difficulty in pleasing all of his critics. Fault has been found with the old gentle man's liberal war contributions and ulterior motives ascribed. One can also imagine the character of censure which his refusal to contribute would have produced. 1 -M..tl Anal 1 T ..I n .a toward , peace a. well at by tho.s who tHa ciarkey..! af-Chronlcle:"'Tt 1. af known as the war party, that If I with mixed emotions that you receive (the Joyful announcement of your be- victory after victoiy doe. not bring is a distinct offer of a fair basis of lV.endd T&hrhf inVnT to peace, and the Junker party, which re- settlement tne war must go on with- out, further discussion of tern n'rmJr.,S: cently has thrown off Its mask, will have to yiel" THE POULTRY INDUSTRY. A week "or two ago, we noted the fact that a poultry association had been organized In Rhea county. This, we believe, Is a commendable enter prise and worthy of fullest encourage ment If such associations will result ln Improving the quality and Increas ing the quantity of poultry grown in the country, they will perform a val uableand no doubt a profitable publio service. There Is to be a hog rally In each. Tennessee county one day this week, and we usMerstand that the Rhea County Poultry asso ciation will hold its meeting at the same time. , Mr. Hoover hat recommended that more poultry be eaten in order to relieve the demand for meats, but poultry Is also scarce. Some ttept should be taken to stimulate produc tion. It hat been rumored that pro fessional poultrymen have been In clined to decrease their stocks on ac count of the high prices of feed, but the tame reason could be raised against the raising of nearly all oth er kinds of live stock. Besides poul try can probably be more economical ly fed, based on cost of feed and value of product, than either hogs or cat tle. With poultry selling at from 15 to 25 cents a pound "on the boot," In other words Germany Is asked dares that "Uncle, Sam has devised to come to the scratch on Its recent a scheme of Investment that is the only nrofessions of neace lareelv baaed on one ever aevlseJ that absolutely guar professions or peace largely based on antees the investor from loss." me status quo ante, ir that country i has been at all sincere it will answer I . Tne Memphis News-Scimitar thinks -, . . , Itthat "Mr. Hoover could probably re- Lloyd George in a way to further theroncile hls differenCcs with thoss whom peace movement I he is asking to give him a square deal The terras offered are in the main- ,f he wiu aSree t0 Sive them a square t, . I meal.-" reasonaDie. Besides uniting the allies the speech I "For ways that are dark and tricks apparently hat divided Germany into that are vain the heathen Chinese Hoyle has nothing ln his well-krlown rule book as to which is the right side of a pancake. Or which is the other side of a fence, or how big is a piece of paper, or how many is a bunch. , - v A St Louis marvel has Invented a match with a fourfold purpose. It can be used first for a match, second for a toothpick; third, to take the place of a missing suspender button; fourth, as a pipe-cleaner. The yearly record for waves coming In off the Atlantic ocean ln 1917 beat out 191 by 62V waves. Every time a rhinoceros coughs It ex hales enough air to blow a harmonica continuously for 7 minutes and 11 seconds. nala fntn lnslrntflrjinrA in tha llfyht three parties. Ludendorff, offended of the villainy and treachery of Kaiser at the make-shift - and deceit- Bill." . the way the Murfreesboro i t.m,. r.,.aa v h.. News-Banner feels about it threatened resignation. The social-1 The Bedford County Timet thinkt 1st party denouncei those termt as I tn Pay have to De increased if we bid lu.eApwi a.ueiivrr class ui legisla tors. But they have spent all the hypocritical and demands an adher ence to the spirit of the relchstag res olution. So the enemy It torn Into factions. Russia on ,the other hand, teemt more inclined to a separate eace. It looks on Lloyd George's speech as an Invitation for Russia to go on alone. This It somewhat ominous. Contin ued resistance to Germany's 'over. bearing demands would aid for a gen eral peace. The Russian-German peace discus siont continue at Brest-Lltovsk. Whenever such negotia ont are un der way the political tide of the war takes precedence over the military. It any candidate for governor of Tennessee against the prohibition tt ought not to be difficult to figure I amendment? out a profit even when prevailing nrlma for faad art mdiM.miI. Tn I Absurd! I ST.. J I. i : c - most Instances, poultry raising com- Employ-r-Young man, rm afraid you bines and fits in admirably with the I have deceived me. Ton told me when 1 raising of other kinds of livestock. I employed you that you were a college On many farms of the country. b-w.t" posltry forms an important by-prod- I son have yoo for doubting It. sir? uct a consumer of the a-aste IncI-1 Employer Why, you Juat said, ln re- dental to ther lines of farm enter-1 V. w . . " a -71 . ... ... ... I Business, ! ziai a uicw wjui. auvui li prise, i. is uaeiy luav una iunn di i jrou d4. production could be considerably ex I a . . 1 1 a I nana .ihAt nKi.K l.aa.a!.,a. Weil UUOIIU, ... . ..I (New Tork Sun.) or added cost. It this it true. It would "Did you notice what a pile of food contribute materially to the profit from I little Newrtch tucked away at the din the farm and to the country'a food ne night?" . I "1 fiiri 14 muta in think if tha supply at the same time. Production I iUn CXDrejuiinn: -Uultiim in par la nearly all lines cau. be stimulated I reaa.' A new wave resembles an old wave In many respects ln shape, only it takes several storms to make as flexible as an old wave. It takes an hour to write 100 words of Chinese in shorthand. . Eleven thousand letters makes up the Chinese alphabet, and a pocket edition Chinese typewriter would look like a concert grand piano. surplus and' then some in increasing other salaries and creating new jobs. Out of 13,467 measures coming over from the extra session, the Brownsville States-Graphic thinks congress should permit 11,367 to repose quietly In committee, but neglects to mention which 100 should be Considered. ' r ' The Rockwond Times is patriotic, lilkewlse game, as witness the follow ing: "If it talks all kinds of sacrifices to win the war the American people are ready for them. We are ln to win. and nothing but complete victory will satisfy tne nation." t "Russia is-apparently coming to her senses. She may do tho right thing oerore long; ana return to her al legiance," is the way it appears to the Dayton .Herald, sarhich. however, does not explain to whom Russia owes al legiance. ,' . t The Sparta Expositor declares that "Secretary of State McAdoo la at the head of more railroad mileage than any other man in the United States has ever been," but it was probably the secretary of the treasury which our contemporary had -in mind. "This weather Is Indeed horrible, and with the present shortage of fuel is serious; but Mother Nature is prepar ing the soil for a bumper crop again next summer," Is the philosophio way In which the Cleveland Herald views the situation. "Shootinr would be too good for the fellow who would confiscate the things contributed by the people for the com fort and pleasures of the soldiers. either in France or in the states." ac cording to the South Pittsburg Hustler, They are- thieve and -know The ancient Greek children had a cinch with music lessons. They didn't have to spend hours ot practicing scales to play the one-note flute. Gas Shells Deadliest (Staff Correspondence N. T. Tribune.) Washington, Jan. 6 -Reports from Europe state that gas shells are rap idly replacing explosive shells, and are being developed to such a point that their use promises to exceed by 10 per cent, that of explosive shells. . Poison gas emitted by the -ahell- was said to break the nerve of the soldier quicker than the explosive shell, besides being more effective in kming capacity. Where death does not result the demoralization of the soldier is so complete that he Is ren dered Incapable of giving efficient service, it was said. Chlorine, necessary ln the manufac ture of gas shells, is said to be prac tically nonexistent for military pur poses In the United States. An expert declared that America possesses only a sufficient quantity to last the army one week, if usetT ln battle, while such use would leave none for commercial uses. Better Time Then. " (Judge.) ; Crawford Did you always turn over a new leaf at the beginning of the year? Crabshaw Oh, no. When I was a kid I found that the best time to do it was about two weeks before Christmas. Couldn't Help It. (Judge.) T. have been spoken of m a. candidate for the legislature." "Never mind!" connnlinit. ..i t J na.v. W Fuller G' " ' will, talk, c