The Chattanooga news. [volume], April 10, 1918, Late Edition, Image 1

About The Chattanooga news. [volume] (Chattanooga, Tenn.) 1891-1939

Image provided by: University of Tennessee

                
THE CHATTAN00GANEW8
READ .
CLASSIFIED ADS.
IN; THE NEWS
HAVE YOU BOUGHT
UBER1Y BONDS ?
: i
ASSOCIATED PRESS NEWSPAPER ENTERPRISE ASSOCIATION LAWRENCE LETTERS
VOL XXX. NO. 238
LATE EDITION
CHATTANOOGA, TEN N., VVEDN tiSDA Y EVENING, APRIL 10, 1018.
DDirC TUDCr nCHTO DeHvered Br Camera
iiiww. iiiiili. 1l.n I O Twelre Cents- a Week.
ii
S IM BATTLE ZONE
1
. ; 1 I II P -Mil
. A T M W? Tnt A xT
Continuds
Heavy
Fi g h ting
Around
Givenchy
AMERICANS DISPLAY
THEIR FIGHTING SPIRIT
Allies Hail Announcement of Their Coming with
Absorbing Interest Story of Sammies'
Vj: ; Valor Preceeds Them to
Front Ranks.
With the French Army in France, Tuesday, April 9. (By the
Associated Press.) The approaching entry of American troops into
the line of battle beside the troops of the entente is being awaited
with absorbing interest by the men who are facing the Germans
along the front where Emperor William twenty days ago launched
what was intended to be a crushing blow for the allies. Most of the
men have heard how well the Americans have held the sectors in
various parts' of the line, either acting alone or in conjunction with
their allies. The desire of the Americans to take part in the greatest
battle of the war is looked upon as further proof of their fighting
spirit.
London,-April 10. American reinforcements have appeared in
the British battle zone, says a dispatch from British headquarters in
France to Reuters, Limited. Their presence in the fighting line, the
correspondent aaas, snouia soon be lelt.
The battle which' began yester
day morning between Labasse; and
Fleurbaix, the correspondent says,
is continuing today with 'unabated
violence.
The artillery duel has extended
northward to Arras, while the Ger
mane also are attacking between
Armentieres "and Messines, on the:
Belgian border. ,
The enemy has brought into ac
tion a tremendous concentration of
artillery and is throwing in his in
fantry in dense .nasses. The Ger
mans, the writer declare, plainly
are making another effort to break
through-the British' positions.
283 AMERICANS
Longest List Since U. S. En
tered War Announced by War
Department.
Washington, April 10. The larg
est casualty list for any day since
the United States entered the war
was announced by the war depart
' ment today. There are 283 names
on the list.
Five men were killed in action;
3 died of wounds; 11 died of dis
ease; 7 died from accidents; 10
were severely wounded; 245 were
wounded slightly, and 2 were miss
ing in action. v -
Thirteen lieutenants were among
1.he men wounded.
Capt. John P. Hurley was among
the slightly wounded and four
lieutenants were wounded severe
ly and nine 'wounded slightly.
Their names follow:
Wounded Severely Lieuts. Dan
iel H. Lawler, William D. Meyer
ing, John Walter Morris, James J.
Wall, Jr.
Wounded Slightly Lieuts. Cole
man D. Burns, William D. Crane,
William T. Fenker, Thomas J.
Jackson, Morris Ft. Levi, Arthur H.
Martin. Thomas C. P. Martin, Wil
liam Michel and Bernard J. Shan
ley. The lftrfe number of wounded In the
list, which is for Tuescbry. April ,
Indicates more activity In the Ameri
can motors. A list containing; 447
names, insned yesterday, gave the
?asu;ilties of six days.
The complete lit follows:
Killed in Action.
t'orpl. Jules V. Kish.
Privates Carey R. Kvuns, Fred
V. Helncrmnn. Salvatore Mares-
a. Ralph B. Watts.
Died of Wounds.
Corpl. John E. Walah, Cook
Harry Hendricks, Private Geo. E.
otrandrr.
Died of Oisease.
t'orpl. Lyman K. Swasey.
Privates Thomas II. Bolton,
orwln K. Carr, Win. Howards. Da
vid Kullniore. John I Hall. Frank
K. Kohl. U'o Landry, Chas. L.
Koch), fcrvin Jackson and Clerk'
KUimind Kiull.
Died of Accid nt.
Cooks James Fee, ilr-o. Adolph
Horn and Clarence Milnes. I
Privates Frank IX- Flavin, Na
than Kruntman, Henry V. alichell.
James J. (Julnn. Jr.
Wounded Severely.
Lieutenants IJaniel 1L Lawler,
Wm. D. Meycrlng. John Walter
Morris. James J. Wall. Jr.
Sergeants feth A. Hcnsley,
Wm. J. Sausville.
Privates Dorsey S. Dayton
Harry I Kriama- Paul V. Plutn
:ner and John Shields.
Wounded Slightly.
Capt. John P. Hurley.
Lieutenants Coletnan D. Burns.
V in. D. Crane, Wm. T. Kenker.
Thomas J. Jackson. Mo;ris R
I,evi. Arthur H. Martin. Thoiiiii:
r. P. Martin. Wm. Michel. Ber
nard J. ShaTilev.
Sergeants I.eo Bniui.'ird. IV.
(. r t'ooney, lYter J. 'rottin.
Oaudc S. IH Costa. Victor L
kicliuiu, lluwaid U. Kmerson,
Thomas M. Gleason, Augustus F.
, Hughes, Herbert V McKenna,
Francis L. Mead, Roy Q. Ransom,
John h. Roas.
Corporals Michael Bannon,
Harold A. Benham. Gerard A.
Buckley, John J. Butler, Daniel. J.
Carroll, John J. Cr ,ey, Patrick
Caultleld, James J, Dalton, James
J. Dunn, Jos. M. Farrell, John
CavaRhan, Joe J. Gibbons, John
Naughton. Philip H. Hellriegel,
Robert W. Holmes. Raymond
K. Jackson, Herbert J. Kelly,
Ktlher J. McLoushlln, Herbert I.
McMahon, Francis X. McNamara,
Thomas J, Madden, Saverius Mag
nano, John J. Malloy. John P. Manning-,
Herbert A: Mansf eld, Thomas
Mansfield, Walter Marcuski, Ed-
ward A. Msttlitsw, flossim 'CY
Matthews, Willi nt H. Meyer, Wil
i Ham L. Meyer, 8. 3. Moore, T. P.
Morgan, Jeremiah Mulcahey, Wil
liam Mulcahey. John P. Murphy,
Bernard J. Murtha, Charles H.
, Newman, James V. Nolan, Walter
R. Nolan, Joseph V. O'Connell,
Frank A. O'Connor, James F.
O'Connor, Richard O'Go.-man. John "
J. O'Keefe, Otto Olff. Maurice
O'Neill, Michael O'Rourke, John J.
Ostermeyer. Oscar R. Phillips,
Charles Pike, Richard- A. Plun
kett, Alberto Polui .bo, Leroy Por
ter, Valentine Prangu, William J.
Qulgg, Daniel J. Quinn, Hugh
Quinn, Frederick R. Richards, John
M. Ring, John Uiordan; Jose Rod
ensky, Edward Rooney, Frank J.
Rooney, John L. Ryan, Frederick
Ryder, Frederick Schmidt, James
Scott, James Sheehan, John D.
Sheffield. Donald Simpson, Frank
T. SIhco, Martin J. Slattery, Wil
liam Klover, Maurice J. Small,
Thomas Smith, Bruce N. Snyder,
Raymond Staber, Harry Stevling
son, Oscar Ktumpf, Lancelot Sulli
van, Thomas J. Sullivan, Raymond
Swope, Robert R. Thomas. Earl G.
Thurman, William Vanderbeek.
Victor Van Yorx, Wilfred T. Van
Yorx, William H. Waller, Rcechcr
G. White, James C. Wright, Her
man Zllbcrman.
Missing in Action Corpl. Thomas
McAllister and Private James H.
Lash.
Michael Laddy. Mortimer A. Lvnch.
James K. McGovern, Richard McNeill.
John B. Manson. tleo. Meyer. James
Murphy. Wm. Olive, Frank M. Fum-
phrey. Max Puttlitz, Thomas J. Roth-
well, Patrick Ryan, Geo. C. Slckllck,
James J. Sullivan. John T. Vogel,
Wagoner Wm. H. MoAlllHer, Mechanics I
Thomas J. Hognn. Jeremiah F. O'Con- I
nor. Edward J. Schick. Buglers Louis j
T. Fa landers, Wm. J. Nye. James M.
Klce, Cooks Patrick Roland. Michael J. I
llovance, Michael O'Brien. Privates, i
Patsie Alfano, W. II. Anderson, Henry
nakemun. jonn A. narry; Jos. nauer(
Tos. W. Becker, James P. Bemley, Al
bert BenRston, Arthur Bennett, Wm. J.
Bergen, Jos. Berger, Howard J. Bom- 1
mer, Edward J. Bradbury, John Braw
ley, Harold A. Broe. Daniel Brosnan,
Wm. Brown, Tlldo Bruno. Daniel
Buckley. Plot! Bukowskl. James .1. Cal
lahan, Clans Carisen. Matthew J. Cht
lyle, Herbert H. Case, Wm. Chllds.
Mortimer A. Clarke, Bernard Clinton.
Jos. F. Conlon, John P. Connery. Wm.
Convllle, Patrick G. Cooke. Michael M.
Corlett. Frederick Cotton, Geo. I'.
Crouch, Ralph Cuccioli, James Cun
ningham, James W. Daly, Albert
Dauer. Patrick C. Cunningham. Ste
phen do 1-eonardiK. Wm. A. Devlne.
Thomas Dillon, Timothy ,A. Dolan,
Daniel A. Doolemy. Amos H. Dow,
Jos. P. Dunn. Paul M. Dusapln, Ion
ckman. Patrick .T. Fawcett. Thomas
. Fceley. John J. Fennell, Burr Ffnkle,
John J. Fllzpatriek. Wm. F. Fitzpat-
i k. Charles F. Fletcher, Charles J.
Flood. DHiiiel Flynn, John J. Flynn,
Bernard Fury, Martin Gallaaher. Julius
Garitano. John J. Gelshen. Julius Oer
mann. Louts P. GUrllnto, John J. Gil
roy. Joseph B. -Glenn. John Glynn,
Michael (Joodman, Itaymond F. Gor
man. Harry Graham. Nicholas firant,
Frank Guida. Edward Hannlgan, James
Harnwell. Edward J. Hassig. Henry D.
Hawkhurst, Harold P. Hazel, George
Healey. Stephen T. Hiekey. Thomas
Hickey. Edw. Hoey, Martin J. Hogan,
Stephen Jorn. Jr., Lukory Kata, Fran
cis I. Kelly, Howard J. Kelly. James F.
Kelly. Win. Kemper. James J. Kenny,
Maxim Kozack. Chnrles R. Krornke.
Wm. I-ninson. Wm. C. I-dnian. Thos
' I". Thr.mas A. I.yilei;. Edward Me-
; l;rid. Frank J. MrCnlf, Samuel O.
Mcimiiifliv. Jr., Patrick Mi-f'onn II.
(Edward I M ' 'orniaik. Hucli McGarl-jl.-nd.
Fie.l. ui k J. Met. ill, John J. Mc
Kay. John V. Mi Kenna. Wm. T. lc-
Kcsbcy, J oho J. McLougUllu.
BATTLE LINES ON FRENCH FRONT
t.
IHW IIIHI II 1 imMMMMXm- . .. . .
' A I I . .7 ' ... U
BRUNT OF BATTLE FALLS
ON PORTUGUESE DIVISION
Gen. Maurice Reports That Enemy Has Trans
ferred Scene of Operation to Front
Between Armentieres and
Bethume. 1
English Standing On Line of Rivers Lawe and
Lys, Engaged in Contests at Estaires and '
Bac St Maur Crossings Infantry
Beginning Action. .
The map shows: The btfftia line at the start of th Germati, drive J the territory within the black
lines is the grournl gained in the Aw t stage of )h"e drivit,3,fe white lines near 4rnrnt','cs running from
Givenchy to Labassec and then on the Ailette river in the southern sector,' fthriws the latest line estab
lished in the advance. '
American Captured
Semi-Official Berlin Dis
patch Claims First U. S.
Flyer as Prisoner.
Amstsrdam, April 10. Ths Ger
mans havs mads their first capture
of an American aviator, a semi
official Berlin dispatch reports. He
is said to tiave been shot down en
the western front on Sunday.
The American aviator is de
scribed as an engineer by profes
sion, who since September of last
year has served with the French
forces.'
CHOICE BETWEEN
VICTORPEFEAT
Majority London Papers Agree
With Lloyd George's Man
power Appeal.
MUTINY AMONG
GERMAN TROOPS
Amsterdam, April 10. A mutiny
occurred among the German troops
at Beverloo. camp, in Linburg,
Prussia, before the time they were
to start for the fighting line in
France, according to the Telegraaf.
Three officers were shot and sev
eral others wounded. The disturb
ance, adds the newspaper, wae sup
pressed and most of those respon
sible for it were placed under ar-est.
MUST WEIGH LOSS mD GAIN
Arrest Enemy Aliens
Eighty-two Taken in Cus
tody in Milwaukee by
Federal Agents.
Milwaukee, Wis., April 10,
Eighty-two enemy aliene who are
said to have violated their permits,
were arrested early today by agent
of the department of justioe. It Is
said about 200 others will be taken
as soon as they can be located.
London, April 10. "On the Mewinti front the enemy's attack
today was repulsed' Maj.-Gen. F. B. Maurice, chief director of mili
tary operations at the war office announced this afternoon.. "The
enemy has obtained no footing on the high ground anywhere."
The Germans captured a considerabia part of Ploegsteert wood,
Gen. Maurice said.
"In yesterday's fighting," Gen. Maurice said, "the enemy trans
ferred the scene of his operations to the front between Armentieres
and Bethune. The ground of the main attack was held in the center
by a Portuguese division with a British division on each flank. Tha
main blow fell on the Portuguese. The terrain is an absolutely flat
alluvial plain with no feature of any technical advantage, but an
awkward salient has been made into our line whence the enemy may
attack either Bethune in the south, or Armentieres in the north.
"Great importance attaches to the fighting around Givenchy,
because this is one of the few rises and is an important gateway on
the road to Bethune. Its recovery by the British is therefore highly
important."
London, April 10. In their new attack on the front north of
the Somnie Imtllrtirld thcGermans yesterday forced their way into
Givenchy, but the Uritish recaptured the town, the war oflke an
nounces, ,.,.,.,',,.',..:. .. . .
Fierce lighting continued during last night on the front north
of Labassee canal. The Dritfsh troops are standing on the line of
the rivers Lawe and Lys, and are engaged in heary fighting with
the Germans at the river crossings at Estalrea and Bac 4L Maur.
The German front of attack is extending today, Early this
morning bombardment-was begun on the British positions from '
the Armentieres 'region-as lar north as the Ypres-Comines canal.
On the southern part of this front infantry fighting Is reported to
have begun. ' v . ;. .
KUKLUXKLAN TO QUIET
ANTI-AMERICAN VOICES
Cautions Daily News Back
ground of Measure Orim,
Declares Morning Post.
Doesn't Think Premier
Has Made Out Case
Ixiniloii, April 10. ThP MimchpnU-r
Cuiirdliiu ronxUler from the iinmlf-r's
stall-men oum for miMlne; th mili
tary air In Groat Hrltaln has not bprn
made out. AnHumins; that the Her
mans have miule up thelt minds either
to succumb or triumph n a tonse
quence of the present offensive, the
newspaper ny that particular Idiue
will tie, nettled In one way or the other
before the men of 4 or HO are trained.
Suggest Measure of
Holding Down Prices
London, April 10. Most of the
morning newspapers agree with
the principles of Premier Lloyd
George'e man -power appeal. There
is no quarrel with it, but eeveral
papers declare there is no need
for caution.
The Daily Mail eays, however,
that the choice which is now be
ing made is between victory and
defeat, adding: No faint heart
edness of the survivors must
makt the sacrifice of our dead in
vain."
There Is no other rourse than tlml
propoxrd, ll luliln. "us Kusslit him
failed us 11 nil the I'nlted Htatea lmx
not been uble to t nl ua armies In
time."
The, paper says that Irlnhmen can
not bo excluded when men of 60 In
Knglund are being; called up for serv
ice.
Like Mid-Summer Madness.
fin the other hand, the llally News
agrees that whatever uteps will fur- I
the.r the prosecution of the, war. iiiiint
be adopted, but says: "In striking a
balance, we tmixt satisfy oiiraelvrs
that the gain will be more than the.
lows."
The i then ilealn with the Ini.li
proiHMl, which, It huvn, hcpiiiii like
"rniil Mumiiier nui'ltii'KH,' adding;:
"I'nr eery battalion tt brings In It,
It will mean t lie Ions of two needed to
hold In check an Indignant people
wtiiiig once more Into open rebellion."
The Uaily C'hiontcle nays:
"Hitting aside the views of extreme
BRIGADIER-GENERAL
DISCHARGED FROM ARMY
National Guard Officer Charged
With Unpatriotic Expres
sion and Sentiments.
Washington, Apil! 10. PlacltarRn
front the federal service of )rlg.-(len,
Krrderlck II. Henche, of Mlimcaotn, a
National guard officer born In (Jer
niany and 'charged with unpatriotic
rxpresslmis and sent'isents was an
nounced today by the war depart mnnt.
Washington, April JO. Suggetttions
that the government either take over
for distribution or fix prices on all
cotton and woollen goods were die
ruxKcd t President Wllxon'a weekly
conference today with the bead of
the government's war-making; fn-
Clea.
The demands of the army and navy,
It wm stated, will take such a large
percentage t the mills that there
probably will not be enough k.I to
supply the requirement of the civilian
population. f!leiHl.i fear that If Mtn'
measure are not taken to hM price
down and to aure erjuitnbl cltKtrl
hiitioti many jx-wn will he nn;ihle to
obtain a piviK-r tuuouiil vt clvUiif.
COLD, SAYS BILLY 'POSSUM
t use rg. it f y: '
Sedition Bill Passed;
Disloyalty Penalized
Washington, April 10. The se
dition bill, providing severe penal
ties for disloyal utterances or those
obstructing ths army draft or lib
erty loan, was psssed today by the
senete without a record vote. The
measure now goes to conference.
Thumdm :
Thursday.
And who was
it wrote about
"Beautiful Fnow"
and whrie did he
get his ambition?
I lh that the
etmp who has or
dered thlii tlow
s where t'
too warm for
munition. The
weather? I'iot
My rain and
now tonight mimI
cotitiuu'J cold tonight and
nationallNt and miloiilMt pnrtlHA.i, ons
m doubt whether there I 1 single
one of thiine more centially minded
Irixlmicn who have worked so hard
and mt NtircesHfully for the triumph of
the contention and the reunion of lh
Illnh people who iloeii not lecognUc
that the attempt to enact Irian con
scription at this liini ijrc la a, blunder
and a atuntruplie,"
N government ineamiie, the Tlmea
di dares, has eer bud a background
mote grim or a Jus' ideation moie Im
perative. Voiced British Opinion.
The Morning Host rejoices that the
j premier and hla .! Kiie nave re-
aolve-l on a "etianrrn. Jiii and cour
ageiaia pollry" toward Ireland, but
saa the prupon.il to Introilnce a,
ineumiie of home nil-- In Ireland la
unwlae and unjiint e it I an attempt
to, com lllate the Irrecom ilatdea. I're
niler l.lo). Oeoige. ana the Uallv Kx.
prea undultedl olclng Hrltlsh
oplnloii when he d. lnied It Vas trt
tolerabie Dial vim lilHhmen ahould
be l f t "to prosper and riot" when
Critleh nmnhood was iiiobiJUfd fur I
sol Ice,
' (ftlrmlngliam News.)
Tllrnilnghani ha Ku Klux Klan for
the' first time til Its e lutein;, lllr
mlngham was too young when the while
robed riders rodn in llin sixth-. But
Tuesday there was a. dsllrtllo otganlss
lion, pledged to suppress nntl-American
or pro-del inuii sentiment until cnngir
has enacted an espionage aid.
It la oinly simken shout th down
town l reel that ardent loyallKl have
ilnelded on a coiiisn of taking (he law
Intu ilinlr un hands until Ihe w they
say whs dictated by Htutie and iteiol la
amended to effectiveness. Their prtt
ular objection Is to th rlaiimi in the
present eMploiiasn act which makes sedi
tious utterance no rrlin unlea spoken
In the presence of a member of tha sriay
or navy.
Open decluiSIInn was made Tuesday
Hint the Ali Nub incldftd. In Beaaemer
was directly due to the si'tlvltles of lh
clan, while an anouynioua letter was re
ceived by tha Birmingham News on th
asnio day In which there wss a direct
threat sgalimt a fruiterer suspected (if
pro-lrmaii liii,
Tha letter red: "Vou are advlaed to
lop that Uenimn-A unlro-1 Iiiiikut Inn
flreek nightly me Hug talug held In your
place.
"We prenuiii you r a naturalised
American, and you are etpented to either
bsi k this goverriment ill Ihl war or
keep your mouth ahiit. You have been
under aiiaplclnn for some liiy. and now
we have proof that your meeting I all
for (iermany and you are the chief
'knocker.' It la more advlaable that you
change bout a little. There ere lots of
other people who are real Americana,
oine Oreek. dermal! or Hungarian, who
would apreclat that place of yours, tin'
beware, beware. No moie Herman tHc
and spy work will be allowed hure, and
thoa caiiaht will know It better than
anyone ele. TUB tUMMITTKK.
"New: We will atop ihl pro-Oerman
talk If have to put on a hanging
fet."
HEAVY SNOWFALLS IN
TENNESSEE AND ALABAMA
Birmingham. Ala.. April 10. With
minimum trriicrature of ii to 37 de
grea and auow falling lightly but
steadily throughout the dsy. north Ala
bama Is In the grip of one of the worst
cold spell fur April In an rial years.
High winds and cloud have so fur
prevented the formation of frot and
extensive damage to fruit and vege
tables, but grave fer are entertained
for all crop tonlghi The lowest April
trmM-raturr recoid'd hre in the past
ws 2t.
Nashville, Aprd 10 A heavy snow
fall vlalted Naihville early this morn
ing, coutlnoiiitc two hours. It melted
as ft a It reached the around, the
temperature ranging around 31 degrees.
Know fell In several nearhv rotintir
ftitd, in suuUiti a KcuiutVy tlus muroiiuc.
Extend Sector of AlUek.
With tha British Feroes In
France, April 10. -(By tha Asso
elated Press.) Tha Csrmans this
mornino astended tha sector of
yesterday's attack to tha northward
by launching a drive against the
British between Armentieres and
Messines.
AOVANCiO 8,900 YARDS.
"In the fighting yesterday tha
enemy advanced in the center to
a depth of 6,500 yards," said Gen.
Maurieei "it is quite certain we
lost soms guns. In an advance of
such a depth censidsrable Portu
guese artillery must have been
lost and probably a number of
prisoners,
"In the retirement of the French
to th line of the Ailette river two
French battalion were cut off
and the Germans took about 2,000
prisonsrs," said Gsn. Maurice.
"In this morning's attack the
enemy entered . the British first
line trenches bstween tha Rivers
Lys and Ooube," said "en. Maur
ice. "The attack extended from
Armentieres to Messines. Ihe
German gains today in conjunc
tion with the results of his at
tack yesterday, have placed Ar
mentieres in an awkward salient.
"Armentieres is now little more,
than a hasp of ruins and its less
would not be a vital matter. It is
not lost yst and we hop it will
net be, but it may be."
The withdrawal of th French was
in, mIc on account of an awkward cor-
ner of the line.
Effort to Exhaust British.
"The luteal from the lis; lit," the gen
eral went on. "shows the enemy la
merely carrying out another chapter
In hi effort to exhaust the British,
army. His first scheme was to rut
off the Brtil)i from the Krench. That
failed. Now he is attacking wherever
lie sees a favorable chance with th
Ide.i of bleeding uit wtwte If be can.
The announcement follows:
"tn the front north of 1-abax.iee ca
nal fierce fighting continued din ing tho
titght. Our troops are holding the lln
of the rlK rs 1 jtwe and Lys, and are
heavily engaged with The enemy at the
river crossing at stalrea a.nd Day
HI. Maun
750 Prisoners Taken.
On tha southern flank of attack
Clvenehy. Into which the enemy at ons
lima foiced his way, was recaptured
later in the day by a successful rouo-ter-attack
by tha Kiily-tHih division
which took Tiu prisoners In this area.
Karly thts morning the enemy opened
4 heavy bombardment of our positions
at and north of Armentieres as far
as the Vpies-Ovmliie ciUL Klshting
is reported to have commenced oa the
eouthern portion of this front
On the Biiji.-h front south of the
Somme there was local fighting yester
day r,ii yt at certain points, witbcut
Cllgy lttUwUvO,
I
il
i
S I.
I
i!