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6 _THE RICHMOND DISPATCH-WEDNESDAY. AUGUST 3, 1898 SUBJECT TO THE TAX. *-J_aLATl<>*?s fxa TO M \ III Ml Y OF Mi:ilUI\ll, PREPARATIONS. BBTBR?- COMMISSION'S RULUGS. rrvprletory, Patent, ? Trade-Mark Article? Man Be ?tamped-IInl Park dm < a and SbsapI**?StoeU nn If an? Jnly 1st. Th? Commtoeloner of Internal Revenue hot issued a circular containing regula tions to to the liability of medicinal pre paration? to the stamp tax under the WCt of June il lat? ' The liability of ?uch preparations, the ? ular sets forth. Is to be determined wholly by refeience to the first paragraph at Schedule it. ** construed and inter pret** by the provieo of ?ectlon 2D of the ct. Schedule R 1s as follows: Medicinal proprietary article? and pre parations- For and upon every packet, box. bottle, pot, or phial, or other m dasurc, containing' any pills, powders, tinctures, troches, or lozenges, sirups, Cordia..--, bitters, arftxlyne?, tonics, plas i . liniment.'. .ntments, pastes, drops, waters (except natural spring waters and carbonated natural spring waters), essences, spirits, oils, and all medicinal preparations, or composition?, whatsoever, made and sold, or removed for sale, by any person or persons what ever, wherein the person making or pre paring the saine has or claims to have any private formula, secret, or occult art for the making or preparing the same, ?or has ?ir claims to have an exclusivo or title t.. the muking or pre* i or which aro prepared, utt?-rcd, r reposed for ?ale under any lotteia patent, or trade-??ark, or which, 4f prepared by any formula, published or unpublished, are held out or rccom fcnende-d to the public by the makers. wanders, or proprietor? thereof as pro prietary medldaes, or medicinal pro grl.'.ry art?Its or preparations, or as ?-> me dies or sp?cifie? for any disease, ? or affection whatever affecting "th.- h .man or animal body, a? follows: ?Wh? re such packet, box, bottle, pot, or other ine*losure, with it? con i t?. shall not exceed, at the retail tgirlce? or value, tho sum of 6 cents, 1-8 of g l-e-rt. Where such packet, bok, bottle, pot, j.hial, or other inch,-ute, with its con lents, shall exceed the retail pr: ?values bra cents and shall not exceed, ?it tho retail price or value, the sum of ?0 cents, 2-8 of 1 cent. Whero such packet, mox, leottle, pot, j'.'iul, or other Incle-sure, with its teatS,, ShaU gBXceed the retail price or value of 10 cents and shnll nut ex re ed at the retail price or value the sum of 15 rents, 3-8 of 1 cent. Where each packet, box, bottle, pot, phial., or other Inclosure, with its eon, tents, shall exceed tho retail pn kraluo of i;> rents, and shnll not ?xeoed the retail price or value of 25 OOBtB, i.v hs of 1 cent. And for each additional ? cent? of retail prlco or value or frac tlenal part (hereof in excess of ?3 cen?g flvc-oighths of 1 cut. QOKBTRVWD BY SECTICS 20. Section 20. That on and after the first day of July, 1<?8, any person, firm, com pany, or eorporation that shall m.'.ke, pre pare, and ?eil, or remove for consumption or sales, drugs, medicines, preparations, compositions, arteles, or thing?, including perfumery and oomaetice, apea which a ta_ Is Imposed by this act, a? provided tar In Schedule B, without affixing thereto an ndhffdvo stamp or label denoting the trix before mentioned, phall bo doomed g-IKy of a ?alsdemeanbr, and upon con viction thereof shall pay a fine of not Inore that STou. or be ItrrpriBtmed not more than six monthe, or both, at th? discre tion of tin. court: Provided, fhat no ?lamp-tax shall b? Imposed upon any un compnunded bm-dlclnal drug or chemical, nor upon any medicine sold to or for the Use of any person which may be mixed or Compounded for said person, according to the written recipe or prescription of any practicing physician or ?urrgeon, or which ?nay be? put up or oowtpounded for said per pon by a druggist or pharmacist selling at retail only. Tho r-tamp-ta_cs pre, for in Schedule B of this act shall apply to all medicinal articles compound??)] by any formula, published or unpublished, Which are put. up In style, or manner simi lar to that of pgtent, trade-mark, or pro prietary medicino In general, or which tp.-e advert?s? d i n tho package or othe-r Svlse ?h remedie? or specifics for any ali gnent, or as having any special claim to S?ierlt, or to any peculiar advantage in I : i ?Ion, quality, use, or ef fect. MEDICINAL IN- CUABA?"TER. The first absolute prerequisite to tho Imposition of this tax Is that the article Should be medicinal in its character. It is to bo eibeerved, however, that while i articles and substances are used ex clusively, or nearly so, in materia meilica, ether articles and substance? which are )?ot mo exclusively used may become modi li H artl.les, subject to tax by being held Out and specially advertised us remedies Dr sp?cifie? for any disease affecting th? I n or animal body. In this way cer tain articles usually ro-ardt d In this class ?of foods or beverages mas be placed in |he category of ta ?.abb medicinal prepara tions. Soaps may also be placed In the category of taxable article? by being ad vertised a? remedies or cosmetics. There is a common error prevailing In the community to the effect that the tax gn medlclnul preparations is a tax ex etuaivoly on proprietary or patent medl? cine?, or those put up under some trade r Nothing could be further from ho truth. The last senteno of tho pro Viso to ?ectlon 30 Is held by this 84-0? to bo u legislative construction un.i di lation of Schedulo B. and It brings ?within th? purview of the law a vast Variety of medicinal preparations Which are not jpoprletary, patented, or trade mark The last clause ef section 20. act of June 13. 18*5. ts as follows: "The ?tamp taxe? provided for in Sche dule B of this act shall apply to all medi cinal artlch s compounded by uny formula, published or unpublished^ which are put up in style or manner similar to that r?f patent, trade-mark, or proprietary medicine**!!? general, or which ur?< adver tised on the package or otherwise as remedies or apee nie? for any ailment, or as having a?iy special claim to merit, or o any peculiar advantage In mode of pre. ?aratlon, quality, use, or eff. INTERPRETATION < ?K 20. This I? undoubtedly entitled to * < OUHar ?eight as n legislative U.1 rpretatlon of lula R which relates to r.? dit in..1 m !h :. This office construe? said clause as fol ows: "Any medicinal article which i? corn any formula, publiai Will be held to be taxable ?nder Bchedul? B, act of June 13, 1898. * la ll) "Put up In style or manner similar mark, or proprh ral, or," (*) "Ad? i the? package or other rtee a? . ?or ?p?wlfitn for any itlment, il>) as having any special ving any petJull in mode of pn parution, quality, i, any medicine will be held to ip I? "style qr manner aimllar" CO., when -he package, canon, wrapper or container i ?no or i Ueulara ?ny ulako 0r mark, or pror/rln ary me4U*lae in general." ^ r\>: eRI.uipl. .: .;,,. ,,, t . .?I.. . nill I 1* on'? ii tmtTlni ! ! ' i'" _ "''' " ' ' ' '" r" ?lately !?t.J: ? th? name of the ram .11 a t!i I arrl m ot BJ af wl r. ar i ii .!u on Wl te 2.;. toi of t-l en i h? Im of ru nrj tin lie vi a? ?at nal all. slu for to IM as "Smith'? Pill?," or the use of an Dam? irem??dlatel>* following the nam? of the medicine. This eh all not -he a? ptrued, however, to prohibit the name o the physician who waa tho author of ihi formula Immediately following the naoj' ut tho medicine. Nor shaH It *? c*"? strued to prohibit the name of the manu facturer being blown in the bottle, 01 printed inconspicuously on the label o? wrapper. Under 2 (a) ?ny medicinal article -Bill ?be held to be "advertised on the pack age or other-rifle as renutlie? or ?i*. ?lie? for any ailment" if there I? any ?t?te ment whatever upon any part tit the ftrtl of any ".?Isea-.e or uff'-ctlon of the human or animal body" for which the nt? should or might be used. This shall not be const ni?**d, however, a? pro hibiting th? printing of the formula and the dose on the label, or words indicating the therapeutic action of tho medicine In purely technical language not in com mon use. Under 1 (b) and (c) any medicinal article will be h?**d. to be advert?-sed on the package or otherwise as having arty special claim to merit, or to ?any peculiar advantage In the mode of preparation, quality, use or efTect. when any descrip tion of it, either on the package or other wise, Includes ?rfhy statement to the effect that It has a special or peculiar merit or value over other like articles, or other article? of the ?ame c?as?. Or when It has any word, phrase, or sen . either in the title, or formula, or Otherwise, which indicate? its superior merit over articles of ita class. For example, "Tostel??* Quinine," "Improved Cod Liver OH," but this shall not be construed to exclude the words "pure," "chemically pure," etc.. which have for their object the definition of the grade of the article, or th? words 'gran ulated," crystallized." "pressed,* "resub llrnud," etc., intended to Indicate the manner of manufacture, and which indi cate only we-'-known and established methods of mat. facture. MUST STAMP BULK PACKAGES. Articles subject to stamp tax under l ule B, act of June 13, 1898, are equally liable to ?tamp tax when sold In what are termed bulk packages, as when sold in retail packages, and the value of the stamp or stamps to be affixed must correspond with and be proportionate to the price of a single retail package. This ruling specially applies to bay rum and cologne waters, vaseline, and petro latum, which are taxable under the head of perfumery and cosmetics, and to bit and oth?r medicines when ?old in begS. barrels, etc. Dealers may retail directly to the con sumir from such bulk packages as havo bt u properly stomped by the manufac Itir. r or importer, drawing from the same In quantities to suit their customers with Mt any ?additional stamping, but the -?tamps attached to such bulk packages will only protect the original contents. If bulk packages ar? broken up by the lealer drawing off the contents Into melier vessels to be put upon his shelves, ;r otherwise kept for future Bale?, the 'Ontents so drawn off thereby ceaso tc M identified with the stamped packag?* n which they were originally put up by :he manufacturer or sold by the Importer, md ?uch contents so put up become Ha le to eeizure if stamps .are not affixed 0 them. The content? of bulk packages liable to nx under Schedule B, which were in the lands of retailers on the 1st day of July, 898, and, therefore, unstamped, must be ?tamped when sold at retail from snld ?ackage? proportionately to the retail ?rice of the whole package. SAMPLES OF PREPARATIONS. Samples of medicinal preparation and lerfumery and cosmetics, taxable under Ichedule It. may be removed .from tho ilace of manufacture for free distribution I'lthout stamp or payment of tax. Every sample ?o removed, however, nnst have legibly printed thereon the ?allowing notice: "This is a free sample, removed from ho factory for gratuitous distribution, iny person selling or exposing for dale hi? ?sample at any time will be liable to 11 the pains and penalties of the law enounced against persons selling or ex loslng ffir sal?? unstumped anieles taxa de limit r Schedule B. act of June 33. 1898." ARTICLE*-! ON HAND JULY 1ST. The statute governing thl? matter is as ol;. i ?ah: "That all artlclw and preparations prov ided ior in this schedule which are In he hands of manufarturer?* or wholesale >r retail dealers on the 1st day or July, ?18, shall be ?ubj??ct to the payment of be stamp tax??? herein provided for, but 1 shall bo deemed a compliance with this ct as to ?uch articles on hand in the lands of wholesale or recall dealers as iforeaald. who are not the manufacturers 1 to affix the proper adhesivo tax tamp at th? time the packet, box. bottle, at, or phial, or other lnclosure with its on ten ta Is sold at retail." (Schedule- B? et of June 13. 1898.) [jnder this provision It I? held that ar liable to tax In the hands of a re Bll dealer who Is not the manufacturer hereof, July 1, 1!j98, m*>ist be stamped by uch rotai! dealer when lie ?ells them at i tall. In Mamprng such artloles the re ill price fixod l'y th? manufacturer must adhered to by the retail dealer. Articles Hablo to tax In the hands of ala dealers who are not tho manu u turers thereof on tho lut day of July. 8*8. may be sold by such whoh i-aler to other wholesale ik-alers or to re ji.il dealers without stamping tho same, h.? obligation to Btamp being iimlt?*d to aies ut retail. All articles in the hands of manuf'c un.-rs on said date liable to tax must bo lamped before removal from tho place f manufacture. D.ilers In stamping articles on hand uly 1, 1898, when sold nt retail, must ad ora to the retail price as fixed by the lanufacturer and Btamp the article ac ini ?ugly, and not according to some "cut rice." ETA1L PRICE OF TAXABLE AR TICLES. The manufacturer or importer must fix he retail price or value of the.taxable rticles under Schedule B, manufactured i- imported by him, and atlix the eorre jonding adhesive etamps to the same efore removal from the place of man.i icture or Importation. This duty is im oaad on the manufacturer or importer ** y law. It la believed that no one Is so ?mpetent as he to determine the retail 'ice or value of his products or Impor itlona, and ho will be held strictly re ?onsiblo for a due compliance with the atute. This retail price or value is a price such i a ?Ingle package or other small quan ty would be sold at to consumers at the ] lace of manufacture. If the mamifuc irer fixe? the retail price in good faitn [ cording to thi? rule he need apprehend i i complaint if at different times and in Ifferent places the article Is? retailed for greater or less sum than denoted by ' e stamps aflixed th? reto. I PORT ARTICLES AND DRAWBACK < Article? liable to tax under Schedule B, , en intended for exportation, may be anufactured and ?old or removed with- ' it having the ?tamps afux?d thereto, I id without being charged with tax as oresaid by giving bond? and complying II h regulations to be provided by th? inimissioncr of Internal Revenue, and .proved by the ?Secretary of , h* Trea ty. See ..proviso to section 22, act of no 13, 1898. An allowance of drawback i i articles mentioned In Schedule B. ?ich havo already been stainp .1 . ., i .?r rwards exported Is allowed by section act of June 13, 18t?8, which reads as r : >n 26. There shall be an allowance c drawback on articles mentioned in f hedule B of this act on which any ln nal-revenue tax ?hall have been paid. a ual in amount to the stamp-tax paid a reon, and no mor?, when exported, to i by the warrant of the Hecretary * the Treflhury on the Treasurer <>r the v Ued Statt?, out of anv money arising * m Internal taxe? not otherwise appro- n provided? th.n bo ?Hotrance o? h iwback ?hall be made for any ?uch ar- a lee exported prior t?*> July l, 1888. Tho k nat anyV?uch tax has l>een paid ud ?hall b*. furalsh 'tIB Comn :s-.|oncr of Int- r u< bl ?h- pei ,,,i claiming the iwunce of drawback, and the amount ?11 bo aiteeru?ned under such regula r?a as ?ball Im l from time to u by said commissions, with the ap- Ie val of the ?Secretary ?f the Treasury " ai made in pursuance of the h a; provisions, entitled Series 7, Ny fa aw now ready, and will be furnished' ?t parties Interested on application to ei ki tor? at Internal revenue. _ l-OKTED ARTICLES LIABLE TO >lf WBWHnal articles and perfumer? ? I coBBtetB-** import? ,i jr,,,,, ,,,,, intr'.e? are liabla ta Hm ?tamp tax a? similar article? of dotnestlo manufacture. In addltlop to the Import duty on tne asme, and tho stampa must be afllxeil by the owner or importer before tho ****** are ?old or offered for ?ale. and afhx?*<i In the nmc manner upon es-ery packet. box. bottle, phial, or other inclosure con taining the same. No exception Is made In this respect tor arMclr? sold In original and unt?r?>k'"i packages In which the bottles or other Inclosure? were packed by tha tnanufii' turer before th?>. importation. All such must be unpacked for the purpose of stamping the primary package. Im porters may. however, supply mai tur? rs abroad with lnternal-r? . stamp?, to be there affixed and c-incell? 1. to .he respective articles, beforo ship ment. COLLECTORS TO MAKE EXAMINA TIONS. Collectors and revenue agent, will make examinations of the retail drugstores, pharmacies, and other place? in thrtr dis tricts, to ascertain If the medicinal ar tlci?*-*) and ot'.n*r article* mentioned in Schedule B contained In ?tock and of fered for sale are .tamped according to law wherever liable under tho foregoing instruction?. In cases r. he re the officer Is not able to determine liability to tax, or where there Is reasonable doubt, sample? should be s?nt to this office for decision. Hampl?*? pent for this purpose should include all v? ripping?, circulars, advertisements, etc.. pertaining to the sample In question, and should be accompanied by a letter of transmission, giving full Information con cernlng the same. N. B. SCOTT, Approved: commissioner. O. L. Spauidlng. Acting Bscretsry. GE"*EROl* FIREMEH. Tlier Gave I Ii. ir Dollar? to a llnrn ed-Onl Family. One of the saddest events connected with the late fire, "by which the building of the Goodwyn Arm and adjacent pro perty was partially destroyed Saturday, was the caso of Mrs. Barrlnger and daughter, who occupied rooms in tha Good wyn building, and who were absent, being employed at a large packing-house down town. They arrived on tho, scene of destruc tion to find nearly all their worldly ef fects destroyed, Chief Shaw assured them that he would gather up all tinconsumed property, and straighten things the best he could. The daughter teat fully said their money was in a certain place, and the (Thief soon handed her two silver dollars, which he found, which was all they had. The gallant firemen vied with each other in collecting everything, and a large force swept, cleaned, and soon had tho unfortunate mother and daught?*r as com fortable as possible. One big-hearted fel low asked the Chief to hand the lady a dollar for him, and It was soon supple mented by the others, who had fought to save hor earthly possessions. Amid the tears and gratitude*, of the lady and daughter the firemen went back to head quarters. ?'hlef Shaw say. he will noon visit this lady and learn if she needs more help. If she does she will get it. RADGES FOR DELEGATES. Meetln-r of the District Cosontlttee I o- Mon m? Morning1. A meeting of tho Third District Demo cratic Committee will bo held at S?nger Hall at 11 o'clock to-mor**ow for the pur pose of issuing tickets to the chairmen of the various delegations to tho con gressional convention, which meets at noon. Tho meeting will be held in the room immediately in rear of the hall. The convention will be called to order at noon by Secretary B. La C. Scott, who will report the selections of the District Committee for temporary officers. Mr. C. A. Boyce, superintendent of Madison Ward, will probably be named for chair nan; Mr. J. W. Gordon, secretary of the City Committee, for secretary, Hnd Mr. Henry J. Conn for sergeant-at-arms. It Is not thought the entire proceed ings will consumo over an hour and a half or two hours. DelefStsS to the ccnventlon can get ticket? to-day either at the office of Mr. John A. Lamb, att??rne>-at-law. In the Bhsfer buiiiiing, or at Banger Hall. A meeting of the District Republican Committee will be held in a lew days, probably next sresk, t?> tlx the date for a congressional convention. It Is thought the convention will be called for some date early In September. A New Nu: t ?. i. Colonel T. P. Pollard, former engineer -nt the Chpitol, lias Invent, ?i a r?chet nut-lock, which bios fair to yield him good results. Colonel Pollanl la ? ? ii.-i<i?ir Ing an "flVr from a Philadelphia firm for his patent rights. Connell Cmnni.lt tee? to Meet. The following committees of the Council Will meet to-day: James River (sub), 4:30; James River, 5. on the city tug, and Cemeteries In the City Hall at ?J o'clock. EXPRESS COHPAlfl AM ST ST1MP. f4# Deride, ?sie ?..-..ruh, Railroad t 'onimia?Ion. ATLANTA, GA., August 2.?The patrons of the ?"Southern Express Company in Georgia will not In future be required to pay for the revenue stumps affixed to tho bills of lading Issued by,the company. The senders of messages over the West ern Union Telegraph CompsTjy will con tinue to pay the 1-ccnt war tax. The Georgia Railroad Commission de cided the two cases in reference to the express and telegraph company to-day. The decision was against the former, but favorable to the latter. Able and elaborate opinions were ren dered In each case by Judge Spencer R? Atklnson, <?n behalf of tho commission. It was held that the express company, In Issuing a bill of lading, was required u. put a stamp upon It, In order to make it legal, and that tho company had no right to exact the cost of the stamp from the shipper. The commission takes the position that by requiring the 1-cent tax to be pnld by the shipper, the express company is In principle as much guilty of in overcharge as If it exacted $100 in each :ase. In the case of the Western Union, th? :otnmJsslon h?id that tho company was lot required to receive a message until t was stamped. It does not become a egal message until the sender puts the ?venue stamp upon It. THE XOItTIHMPTO.N ELECTIOlf. apparent Majorll.v In Favor of N?,u it.lani of < .inn -Houae. CAPE CHARLES, VA., August 2.-(8pe lal.)?To-day's election In Northampton ounty for removal of the court-house rom Eastville to Cape Charles City or llowlng It to remain at Eastville, and pproprlatlng ?$2,uu0 of the Glebe fund for eoair ef the old building, passed off ery quietly. A fairly good vote was 11?.! l"p to this time correct return? ave not I .ed. Enough Is known, owever. to approximate a majority of bout 450 in favor of permitting the cotirt ouse to remain where it Is, A^faAcfa food-fuel that keeps the fire of health clow?the pure nutriment of malt and M.'i? Nufrine is prepared by the .nous Anheuser-Busch Brewing Assoel lon. which fact guarantees th?* purity ? IK-nre and merit claimed for It. OLD PAPERS FOR S ILE at lBc. PER HI'NDRED at th? DISPATCH Ot'EICfla, I? af Mi Of H? Wi ::II Wt EU? 1 Ba lie an fui pla 1 m t.r 'I'll ro? Te J: .\ du Mr roi ni a . Bl BSl lie? Be an I tho thr n at tee wa llOl dS] pla T me RlK A wa? eve trai mai aft? nex F f?iv? Pre ces; and rea? of 1 deli H deli thel The A Wll stre lng stol< sum M: cam terd to t to t Is Ir men ing Th for and whit Ca durli ony, latlo Cit at hi Mb 111. h Mri with provl Mr. yeste Powl Ma M . I Beac Mr daug! field Mri youni for C will t Mr. C, ci Mr. i Hull dolln J. ( the 0 and wa? ? and ; The MR. W ATKINS AT REST THE WELL-KNOWX CHESTERFIELD CITIZEN INTERRED YESTERDAY. reg ein committee organizes. Mr. D. L. Toner Elected Permanent Chairman- Dr. Racker Resigns? The Excursion n tirent Sucre??? lleplnsoph* Hare a Soclnl Time. Simple burial services were held yes erday afternoon at 4 o'clock at Rethel huri-h, in Chesterfield county, over the ? mains of Mr. Benjamin Cornelius Wat Lin?. It had been the request of the deceased hat no eulogistic funeral sermon should >o preached, and under the great oak recs In the churchyard the lid of the askct was removed, that loving friends night take a last look at the face of the ead. Rev. Robert 11. WJnfree read a election of Scripture, and offered a fer ent and beautiful pra-/er, invoking leaven's richest blessings upon the be eaved family. Tbe Interment was made i the family section in the churchyard urylng-ground. SKETCH OF HIS LIFE. Mr. Watkins was born at the family omestead, Elmwood, In Powhatan coun ,, seventy-three years ago, and all f his life was spent there. He was a m of Mr. David Watkins, and no roan i his community was more widely r.own or generally beloved. A man of lo keenest sense of honor, of the high it integrity, and simple, childlike faith i the Ood he loved and served, his life as a living picture of Christian graces, nd he died us he had lived, trusting in Is 8aviour, and held In the highest es em by every one who knew him. hough he had passed the allotted three ore years and ten of man, he was re arkably strong and robust to the last. few days ago be was taken sick, but onday afternoon he was up and dress 1, and with his family sat upon the )rch. Later he was taken worse and at o'clock passed peacefully away, sur iunded by his loved ones, to whom he ive the assurance that his life work as over and he was ready to go. WAS SOUTHERN WARRIOR In 18*51, when the South called her sons war, Mr. Watkins was one of the first volunteer, and served with gallantry id distinction through the terrible four ars. Ho was a member of Pickett's Di ?lin, was captured and imprisoned at -rt Lookout, and when hostilities were er returned to his home, which was eatly lmpoverishe-d. He went to work :h vim and determination, and with in stry and courage made a beautiful and mfortable home. Bart*1 in life Mr. Watkins Joined the iptist church, and had always been an live Christian worker. Be was partiou -ly fond of Sunday-school work, and light the Bible class at Bethel Sunday tiool up to a week of bis death. dr. Watkins married IQga Fannle Fus il, of Henrlco, Who survives him, to ther with two sons?Mr. J. B. Watkins, Hallsboro', Chesterfield county, and '. C. Tyree Watkins, who has charge the Ginter property near Richmond. - also leaves a brother, Mr. David O. iitklns, and a large number of relatives, long them two nephews -Mr. Ben. T. itklns and Mr. Haddon S.- Watkins, of rhmond. 'he pall-bearers we-re Messrs. W. W. ker, R. A. Justls, J. O. Martin, H. ?". attie William O. Owns. R. L. Shot II, R! Miles, and William Winfree. The leral was largely attended, many peo tfrom Richmond being present. CITY ("OMMITTKi; organizes. "he Manchester City Democratic Com ttee, elected a few days ago, held Its ring last niifht, and organised in., ling was h?-l.l In the Police-f'otirt >m. There were present Messrs. D. L. ney, R. E. Owen, (' W. ('.coding. .1. L ilf.ird, A. J. Gallegher, W. T. Pugh, d Charles R Burkert. !r. OiOdlng was elected temporary lirman, and Mr. Burkert secretary. '. Owen placed Mr. Toney'? name b*' e the committee as permanent rhalr n, and consequently city superinten.1 , and Mr. Burkert seconded the nonil ?lon. Mr. Toney was electPd un.int usly nnd assumed the chair. Mr. rkert was ?lacteal permanent secretary, 1 Mr. Pugh treasurer. 'r. E. T. Racker, who was elected to committee from the Third Ward, ough Mr. Burkert. tendered his reslg? lon, which was accepted. The coinmif dld not elect a successor, deriding to it at least until the next meeting. The ly here adjourned to meet n-xt Mon evening at 8 o'clock at the same se. he delegates to the convention will t this evening at 7 o'cloejk at Mr. :htseli's shoe-store to organize. meeting of the Cemetery Committee s held in tho Council Chamber last ning, and the routine business was nsacted. Mr. R. L Patram, the chair ii, presided. The committee adjourned or a motion to visit the cemetery _t the t meeting. rHE EXCURSION YESTERDAY, rom every view of It, the excursion ;n yesterday by the Episcopal and sbyterlan Sunday schools was a suc j. There were six coaches to the trsla 580 passengers. Manchester was :hed at 9 o'clock sharp, and a member he big party said they all had Just a ghtful time. estla Conclave of Heptasophs hoid a ghtful social gathering last nix at at r hall In the Odd-Fellows' building. delicacies of the season were served. B?RGLARS AT WORK. thief entered the residence of Mr. Ham Grieve, No. 19 west Twentieth at, even into the gentleman's sleep room, early yesterday morning, and e some men's clothing und a small i of money. r. Grieve was not even awakened. He e to the police-station, however, yes ay morning and reported the theft he Chief of Police. There is no clue he perpetrator, but little doubt there i the minds of the police that he is a iber of the gang which has been work the city for the past we?-k. CITY gTATISTB'S. e Clerk of the Hustings Court reports the month of July 17 deed? recorded 5 marriage licenses Issued?1 to a e couple and 4 to colored persons, ptaln Llpscomb report? 46 amrests ig July, distributed as follows: Fel 1; misdemeanors. 12; ordinance vio ns. 30; tramps, 3. PERSONAL? AND BRIEFS. y-('ollector Charles Walke la detained s home by sickness, is Minnie Brown, who has been quite much better, and out of danger. I i: A. Simmons, who was stricken paralysis a short time since. Is lin ing. Jam-*) W. Lynch and family left ?/day to spend several weeks at latan Springs. BCheSter Lodge. NO. 14, A. F. and A. ?-Ill give an excursion to Virginia h some time this month. .. C. A. Brodnax is visiting her hter, Mrs. H. B. Owen, in Chcster rijunty. i. A. C. Harding and a party of r people will leave the city to-day 'heiterfield Courthouse, where they ake part in a church entertainment. W.liter Holt, of Washing-ton. D. ime yesterday to visit his parents. .id Mas. T E Holt, of Ninth and streets. He is an Instructor of man in tbe national capital. Fell from n ft???*ol4. 7. Robinson fe'I* from a ?c-iffuld at hesape ike?-?nd-Ohio sh'op yesterday, was badly bruised. The ambulance ailed, with Dr^Qwathm- y In charg? Mr. Robinson was treated and left i ambulance wa? called to the Loco S (Sw ?v.ii Poll Boo Bari Or pad taai will niotlve-Worka also yesterday to attend John McOuffey. whose hand, had been burned hy hot rivets. He was also treat ed by Dr. Gwathmey and left. AUSTRALIA*? < ROCODILBS. Flfrce. < nnnlntx, ?ad I'owerf?! "tfon ?tera of the Antipodes. (Sydney Mall) The crocodile of the Nile differ, very little from that of our own northern rivers, which la generally termed "alli gator," though In reality a true croco dile. The head of a true alligator Is broader and shorter than that of the crocodile. There Is also considerable difference In the teeth, and their disposi tion in the Jaw?. The teeth of the alli gator are unequal, and the larger of the lower canine enters a cavity In the upper Jaw, while that of a crocodile simply fits Into a groove on the outside of tho upper Ja.w, leaving the tooth clearly visible when the mouth of the monster Is closed. There aro also difference? in the webbing of the toes and the form of the leg?, though to the general ob server there Is little or no difference. Crocodiles seem equally at home In aalt or fresh water, while alligators don't ap pear to relish, and rarely visit, salt waters. The crocodile no doubt fe?*ds largely upon fish? but as they grow older and stronger and require great quanti ties of food, they will, when hungry, attack anything from a sheep or a kan garoo to a bullock, a big crocodile making short work of a bullock weighing over half a ton. Some of these monsters measure as much as twenty-seven feet In length, and possess immense strength. besides wonderful cunning and patience, ft will lie in wait at any watering-place fre?iuented by animals, hardly distin guishable from a log of wood, so still tnd Impassive It has become. The ani mal coming down to drink Is suddenly lelzed in the crocodile's huge Jaws and Irawn into the water and drowned. At ither times the tall Is used to sweep the inlmal Into deep water, where, even hough Its prey may be a heavy bullock, t has little or no chance against Its en? ny, which Is specially provided by nature ?vlth an arrangement that prevents the yater rushing down Its huge throat, even hough its Jaws are fully distended hrough hohllng its prey. Thus, after a ew brief seconds, tho unequal struggle s ovpr, and the saurian takes the carcass n tow to some favored locality, where ie cun enjoy It at his leisure. In the early days at Port Darwin, H, ,., bathing In the open sea was forbidden, wing to tho danger from crocodiles, here, and nearly everywhere else In Lustralla, called alligators, though In eallty no true alligator exists In Aus ralla. A young trooper named Davis, , fine swimmer, disregarded the general reef, and one morning early went for a wlm. Far out in the harbor he noticed ,-hat he and others took to be a float ig log. Many of the northern trees float, nd are washed down in the wet season ! ? tha open sea. Out went the strong wlmmer. nearer and nearer to the sup- 1 osed log, until too lato he recognized * Is mistake, and that he was approach lg Instead of a log a huge and appa ^r.tly listless crocodile. But the' know- 1 ?Ige camo too late to be of any service t > poor Davis, though some men called ** it to him from a small craft close by ) "go back!" "go back!" and Davis ?iiil iake an attempt to retreat, an?! was ?vimming manfully shoreward when the uge bruto flashed down upon him at a rriflo speed and, opening his great Jaws t their utmost capacity, came down Ith a smack that was heard even to to shore, and Inside their cruel grasp as Trooper Davls's head. Then, with 10 quickness common to the saurian It * id disappeared with Its victim. Every < " sslble a'ti'tnpt wu.i made to recover ie body, but without success, though the t irbor was soon allvo with boats, and o erst? r thrashed around for a conside bio time. Though this mean? failed, h S bo.ly was soon afterward found lying < i a rock, or, rather, a reef, some little stance from the scene of the accident, ie loweririj? of the bSSta and the noise tho beaten water had no doubt caused is monster to let g*o his prey. r*roco.l|les at nicht Urne low and hollow ' <-t llko cattlo. especially like bulls, and ' have ?pent some nights In an open boat ' Cambridge Gulf. Northwestern Au-'- J alia where the whole place seemed to , ? alive with them, and what with their lashes and cries, the welrdness of the c' ?m?, and their close proximity ?' they at times rock? d tho boat, sleep < is impossible, for there are several In- *? tnces on record where crocodiles PASS *' ken or have attempted to take men fl "<m out of camps and boats. A poor fel- U w named Reed, the mate or second w ite of the Gui?an, had gone In his ves- fc 1 to porno river in Carpentaria Gulf?1 D llevo the Roper. The vessel was at nn- tt or near the mouth of the river. Th<> tl ite (Reed) had been dispatched in tt trg? of S watering party, and was some tr ttance up the rlvor In a large open tr at. Wnt.r had t>e.?n obtained, and they t| re ni! ready fer B return to the ?hip. d( l bil? .?g made snug, the tired fellows p< mod In. having ma?l>* th?lr camp In the fe at. Th" rlwht was a very fine one, tho ,,* ?on shining brightly, when toward mil- _ (ht the steeping camp was aroused by 21. me terrillc shrieks. These were the cries st poor Reed, who, enveloped In his bed- ? i?i and mosquito curtains, was being <?r rno off by a crocodile. It Is said by ho knew him well and accompa- w >d Mm on this and other previous trips, -. it he hail tho habir of sleeping with *j( i foot on th** gunwale of the boat, and |e l0*ab-t this afforded the crocodile an i.-r opportunity of seizing him. All . it night and a gr.at part of next day -. at In searching1 for tho missing ., .n's lio.ly. but without stic-cess. 'ho crocodile has a remarkable eye. It ' ' i ariange the pupil to a vertical or horl- ?*? .tal position at will to suit Us reipilre nt by day or night. It has a special tural protection to the eye. and through 'duct" escapes the fluid when the "mon r weeps"; In fact, he Is a peculiar brute ogether. with many special gifts be es his huge Jaws that help to make of n the terror he Is. 'he crocodile lays a large number of ,s, which are remarkably small for so ge a reptile, being Just a shade larger in tho??* of the domestic duck. Its nest a huge mound of long grass, leaves, ds, flags, and a kind of broad-leafed J** iss, built to the height of four or five t, with a circumference of from thirty forty fast, and always near water. The f; thern crocodile lays Its eggs In Janu- *r" or February. Neither parent doea Jl' r sitting. The egg? are deposited to i number of forty or fifty near the top j* the mound, which looks Just like an Unary haycock. The rain (and it ralna ' this time of the year every day) and hot sun create a great heat in th? ' -j und, which hatches the eggs. th? Mi ,l:i ft? Mi BloodPoison M?UU w. R. Kms? * Staunton, Va. lays: "I waa afflicted c{XJ with Contagious Blood Poiaon, and gni the best doctors did me no good. \ In fsct, I aeetned to get worse all th? the while. I took almost every bo- go ?sailed blond remedy, but they did not reach the di?*aase. At tho ad vice of a friend, I then took 8. 8. 8.. and began to improve. I continued ()r the mr?dieine and it cured me com- ? pletely, and for ten years I have pt never had a sign of the diaeaae to so to return." hit LS.S?Blood ift'a 8peciflc) is the only remi*dy ch can eradicate Contagious Blood m* ion. It it jTumrmnteed purely veartable. k on self-treatment mailed fw?e by ?J"y ft Speci?c Company, Atlanta, (ia. the r of ?1er. for printing sent to ha Dis- m* ? Company will be give? prompt at- m? ion, and the style of work and prices ' n ba? ?are to olease you. WASHINGTON Q?IET *40THI?U KKW A* WH?TB HOI/11 OR THE WAR 81 ILDlSti. THE PORTO RICO CAMPA1GJ Miles Believed le> Have Already Call eg on Marina to Sur render? Arn? of Orrapatloa to Inelude Troop That Have .To? Seen Aetlv? Service. WASHINGTON. D. C, August 1?<Spo cial.)?This has been a quiet day at the White House, and the State, Nayy, and War building. At the State Department America's demand on Spain, or the repi) to that country's peace overture?, was posted, and the dally sanitary reporl from General Shafter was given out at the War end of the structure. Nothing has been heard from General Miles for ? day or two, but no uneasiness is felt on that account. He is believed to bo mas ter of the situation, and If anything of a ?erious nature should occur he would immediately notify the department, as the cable to Ponce Is in good working or der. Speaking of the Porto Rico campaign, an officer ?aid to-day that he believed General Miles had already ?est Marias a summon? to surrender. The Spanish general is, he said, Governor of the whole Island, and communication with him would be easy. The fall of San Juan will come soon, and far in advance of the time scheduled for It by the War Department. An army of occupation, under General Wade, Is already being prepared for the occupation of Porto Rico, to consist of a>,000 men. It is believed that such regiments as have not already seen active service will be chosen for this purpose. Exactly what commands will go have not yet been determined upon. SUIT FOR DIVORCE The divorce suit of Mrs. Edith Mian Crump against her husband. Frank H. Crump, occupied the attention of Equity Court, No. 1, the greater portion of the Jay yesterday. The hearing was on mo tion of Mrs. Crump's counsel, asking for alimony, attorney's fees, and that she he allowed the cuBtody of her two chil dren. Mrs. Crump was present, and was lecompanled by her mother, sister, and ? number of lady friends. The children's ?amea are Edna and Gladys, and Mrs. 'rump wants possession of them, pend ng the final disposition of the suit. General nalgar Allan, of Richmond, Va.. :he lady's father, was also present during ho proceedings. In her affidavit Mrs. Crump states that ihe and Mr. Crump were married In Richmond, Va., in 1886, and lived together intll the spring of tho present year. She harges her husband with being quarrel ome, domineering, petulant, abusive, and ruel. In his answer Mr. ("rump denies the illegatlons of his wife? as to his conduct owards h*-r, and alleges that the, reason le took charge of the children was that, ccordlng to her own statement, his wife s physically unable to take care of them. A large number of affidavits were ln roduced on both sides In support of the -ill of complaint and answer. Justice Ma? aftyr hearing argument on both Ides of the questlm at Issue, ?ustalned he motion of the plaintiff. He Issued an rder allowing Mrs. Crump |75 a month llmony, and order?d that the children o turned over to her pending the final lsposltlon of the suit for divorce. Attor ey's fees amounting to |75 were also al )wed. A MIDNIGHT WEDDING. The Rev. F. M. Bristow, D. D., pastor f the Metropolitan church, was waked p a few meements be for? 11 o'clock Moa? ay night to marry a couple from Sh.-n ndoah county, Va. The parties were Mr. ?tats! Branner, of Forestburg. and Mis? ru.. Baker, of QuIrkM.urg, Shenandoah unity. They arrived In this city at te.'iO clock that night. Before coming le rroom had secured tho services of r. William Saunde.-son, clerk at tha oward House, and he accordingly met le couple at the tralr,. They were taken ? the hotel, where Miss Baker was left, hile Mr. Branner and his friend sallied irth In search of Clerk Melgs. of the istrlct Court, He was prevailed upon ? open the temple of Justice and issue i j license. With this precious document ley rame back for Miss Baker, and the to put out for the parsonage of the M> opolltan church. Dr Bristow had re red, but the persistent ringing of his Mr-ball told him that somothlng lm irtant was pending. He arose Just a w minutes before 11, and In the presence ' a few witnesses made the couple man id wife, and happy. The groom is Just years old. and the bride Is 19. They opped at the Howard House until 8:4* lock this morning, when they took a ala for the home of the groom A driving party in honor of Mrs. Ed ard Cohen, of Washington, given by rs. John Warren, of Mobile, and Mrs. eorge Gibson's tea to Lieutenant Sor y, a hero of Santiago, on sick fur tigh, were among the pleasantest social fairs of the past week at the Virginia ! arm Spring* Lieutenant Sorley will ar i-a in Washington within the next few ? iys. Mr. ?tax Weyi. whose studio in e Barbtaou i* a happy resort for lovers art, is making studies of the magnitl nt scenery around the resort for his inter's work. Other W?u?hingtonlans the springs are Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Hills. lenator Caffery, with hi? wife and ughter. are among the guests at White ?phur Springs. "Among the attractive young maidens the Intermont. Covinglon, Va.. Is rs. J. B. Rank, of this city. ?1rs. Alice Sovatn Hunter, who ha? been i iltlng Mr. and Mrs. T. H. Alexander, on i street, will return within the week to r home In Richmond. I'ho engagement is announced of Mr. ' chard L. Morris, of this city, and Miss de Blankenshlp. of Richmond, the w<i- . ig to take place In the early autumn. ? le bride-to-be 1? a general favorite in chmond society, while h r fiancee, who ' rmerly resided IS that city, is a grand a of the late Richard Fox, of Virginia. ' POSTAL. fhe Post-Office Department, through ' i General Superintendent of Railway ill Service, ha? to-day iaeued order? i ecting that all mail? for th? army d navy at Porto Rico b? dispatched un the Washington (D. C.) post-office. ?II for the army should be addressed lllitary Station, No. l, Porto Rico, via ashlngton, D. C," and the address juld include company and regiment. ill for the officer? and men on the fleet t Porto Rico should always have In?* ided in the address the name of the Ip to which they are sssig.. I iall for Shafter*? army In Cuba, and s fleet off ft?tilingo, will continue to 1 via Key We?t. Flg., as heretofore. j MAIL8 FOR PONCE. Office of Postmaster-Genera?. Washington. D. C, August I. 1?A der No. 119: n conformity w:th the order of the I esldent of the Sat ultimo, my onit-r I , 1?. of the ?tit of April last, pro ofing th? dispatch of any mail matter Spain or her dependencies, is modified far as to permit ?ostal communication ween the United States and Ponce, .rt.) Rica 'he malls s?*nt to Ponce may contain li matter of all ?lass?? allowable In domestic mails at the Rimed Slate?, iressed for delivery at any place . thin the territory occupied by i United Stal-s force? In the vlr.im > Ponce; and the mal? aent from Pone? lain tbe same classes of mull tier addressed for delivery in the uited State?; all articles Included In d mails being subject to inspection by the proper military or naval ?m Th? postage rates applicable t? art 1*7* origl.Mitlng In or dr;,t ?ned for th States In the mall? in question ar? n._ aa follows: ""* * Flr?t-cl??8 matter, S ?enta per ,,., ounce. " Postal-carda-alnfle, i cent?; doub'. 4 cent?. ' Second- and thlrd-cla?? matter, i CtT.. tor each two ounces. Fourth-class matter, 1 cent for ?, ounce. a Registration foe, S cents. Only United States postage stamp. W|II be valid for the prepayment of Prepayment shall not I postage Is not prepaid In fuil. d., amount of the d?f*cUn4 pot-tag? at th above rate? ?hall be collected on to addressees in th? United Bl Puerto Rico. To articles originating in, or for, countries beyond the Unit?'. the Postal Union ratea ai i hall apply. Tho malls for Ponce must be to the United State? postal Ponce, and the delivery of ;., may be withheld If deem?! by the proper military or navi! tie?. Compensation to merchant v. the sea conveyance of mall* fr Shall be made at the ra? paid to merchant vessels tot < mails from the United Bl CH. EMul'V BM1 PoBta Among the fourth-class posti pointed to-day w? m Davis, vice William A. Davis at Boonesvllle, Albemarle i . Saphrnnla A. Huffman, rice Huffman, reslgnetl, at Cap! county, Va.; Ethel Lugcr. v I.uger, reslgne<l, at Maywoo?l, Ci ty. Va.; Alexan<ler M. Nash, \ E. Pullen, dead, at Newland. i; county. Va.; Mrs. M. A. E-? ? Al va Kan?. removed, at Staoy ! bemarle i*ounty. Va. PERSONAL .1. E. Farrlsh. Lynchburg; c Portsmouth; N. J. I'?? Va.?St. James. J. A. Burger, Jr., Culpcpcr; \\ . Cother, Winihester?Metro-jolitan .1. R. Watklns. Richmond: t? V Northumberland; J. W. Va wife. Northumberland; J. Lu doa h?American. Mrs. C. B. Shell. Miss J! - mond; W. T. Carter. Virginia; North Carolina-National K.-ii.itor Daniel, aceonipuile.l by toras ladles visited the White H . * . Carrnut? and Raspberries. U'"untiy ii? i.n. man.) A most delicious Jelly currants and red rasphern? sunny day to mak.? all (i Hie?; make more than two or tin once. Gather the currants are fully ripe, remove all l?avt withered stems, an?l imperf? slightly without stemmln?, through two thlcknaaaei ?Crush tho raspherriei. heal u M -ure half as much currani there Is of raspberry; mix. an! : teacupful heat In ov-n ? granulated sugar, stirring ?ft? n Julce twenty minuten, sklmmii . sary. Adtl th?' sugar pipit a silver tableapoofl as it dl It bolls up at once i<nio\ place a tablespoon In ea?h J <^-11 >- gU set In several thtokn?r?ses of w ?4 and All to the brim, as Jelly shrinks siderably in cooling. Jam.?Stem the currants, crush, and t ,i a teacupful and a half ?>f ? ukhi pound, let simmer until sofi asid? until the next day, or foi hours. Crush black raspberries adding a very little water, rut, ta stete to remove th? seaeds. I'--- oi raspberry Juice and two-thirds with two-thirds teacupful of - every teacupful of th? mlxe.l trull slowly half an hour, or until an little dropp.d on a plato will not -, und looks shiny. Currant Julc? nnd lUspb-rr a rich syrup by dis granulated sugar lu a i In! ol Juice; when it bolls briakl* pounds of red or black raspl ten minute? und can. Shrub.?Mix a quart of "ml quart of red raspberries, pour of good elder vln?*gar, twenty-four hour?; s?|ue pour the liquor over a Ilk? ?, ntlty of fresh fruit, and ?et a?ide foi hours. TO ?a.-h pint add B granulated sugar. boil for on? I put In wide-necked bottle? an i or throe tablesp?>.?nfuls in *? ?-'I '"" Is a cooling, refreshing drink for tbfl i?.<x room. Soy.?It la a mistake to use Int fruit for soya or catsups; that win little overripe may be used, but It si be good. Crush two quarts of Stenr ?I currants and two i-uun? of red or I raspberri? is, add thr-e teacupful? <>f gar, two heaping t<* i. upful? of hro?" gar, one teaspoonful ?ach of groi.e ? i nllsplce, cinnamon, clove?, and , boll .tn h ?tir. th? fl tottie and -'? -up. ? A quart and a half ??f Juice, th? ?-ame quantity of i ?-; Jut??;, one pound of sugar, half a tul of ground clovss, half , et cinnamon, all?pl Boil down -nc half, add b ' I cupful of vinegar, let boll up hermetically seal In bottle-, or pial If at any time white ?pecks catsop, take it up at once, us it Is , Ing. Spiced Currants an?l Ra and one-half pounds each of currsi black raspberries. tw?i pounds 1 one teacupful of ?rinecar, three I fuis ta? Ii of ground cinnamon ai c?Jbk slowly an hour or until reduced to pour readily from a b> numbering that It thicken? as II Ribbon Shortcake Hak? I > shortcake In four rath?r ? ter a layer, cover with sw? ed blach ra pbarrb ; b itter ai to rover, and spread with cru-l.. i rants. I to taste--.?. I one of berrlea. The fourth cak?a with a thin fi?.sting, who!? rBispbarrk * dropped on, and ?ifi with powdered sugar before th?.- ' . Liy.r I-nddlng.?Bake flv? baking powder biscuit dough thin as piecrust: butter as in i bottom layer with red ? I cov.-r with powdered sugar; lay-r with black rthpberrlea with red raapberrle-?. and tl white currants. Ov? r th. spread white .?f egg. with granulated sugar and an fruit naed ?n th?* pudding In be served with a rich, sw? lauce. Raspberry- and Cumin id the fire a quart of currant? at red or blasfc ?train. IL'ing two teacu sugar an?! two tel v wat.-r to boiling pola?. V, iho fruit Juice and i URcii make a pleasant drink. S-r\?- with * ' ot lee in ea?-h g ' , Blar. Add a n?i t quart of half-and hnir and red raspberries: oook Bfltll - Ktriin out the seeds. ??' ? ' I return to the Are, and thick? n * tablespoon fuis eorn-?t.ir. h dir a llttl*- cold water. Four into ? eat with whipped cr-saas. SARAH r u . OA8TOTIIA. new t_) A fl8 K*" ?: ? H? ** '; -* ?' AFE PEEDY . MME. IE CL?IR'S FAMOUS FRENCH REMEDY Never Palls. IIIOMI? ?t TIMM???. i"..??. . a?, m*p. M. .mi ,,..?. ?-1 __rA?r?Wp*.! Borros. Ma?? N H A'Iwn ??? ai???O***"** nii rrtur??.i b? ?41! -?.il. rnil pack*?* m l'iiit^ I. r l'mtmpttlrt t mui..i.| % ??f? ?"*?" ? lMft>i-u*ali<>.> For ?al? ta Richmond t?> POLK MB' .ER Ditrc, COMPAN* ?y ll-W.F?*4u4kiTuTnnsattsv? OLU l'tl'EHS ?'OK VlLtC at 16-c. PKK II IM ?HEU t th? DISPATCH OFt K kl