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been rejponcihle for ?my of these de )ny?7" Mr. t)o Armonfl: "I unrleTtnke to ?sy 'hut the nuKgeslion of tho gentlcman (hat soniebody wns trylng to 'tnko charge ot the bill' Is entlrely grntultous nnd the bfitt<>r s?n?e of the Rentlcniiin from, Malne and lhe better munnera of the gentle m?n from Malne nught to mnkc htm iiware of that fact." Mr. Ultlefleld: "I trust tlie gentleman Imow* that tho 'genticinan rrom Mfllne' rlld not Intenfl lo be personally offenslve 'to'the'Rentleman from Mlssourl; at lenst, lf he does not appreclato that fact. the ?gentleman from Malne' deslren to so Btate." Mr. Clayton (Ala.bama) warmly com mendpfl soctlons 8. 0>, 7 and 11. and de rlared hls bellef that the bill contalned "so much good that lt would ncver be* eome a law." All hilnorlty nmendment* were hewd and votcrl flown. At the oxplrntion of the threo liourr. Mlowptl for the conRlderatlon of amend *-**-"?? nnrler the special ordqtf, the Com mltrte of tho Whole roso and the bill ? Wns passed. The House adjoum^d untll to-mor? row. POLYGAMY AGAIN DISCUSED IN SENATE (By Asso'ctated ProSs.} ?WASHINGTON, February 7.?Tho^slalc* hood bill again to-day claimed the great er-part of tho Sennto's attontion. Mr. Kean contimied, but dld not concludo hls ?peech on that subject, and towards tho rJ->se of the day there was a general detiato on the allegatlon of the opposl tlon to the bill that It dose not -ontaln BUfllcient safeguards agalnst polygfmy, A. largo number of bills, to whlch there was no objectlon, w> rc passed durlng the day. Mr. Morgan again ca'led up hls reso? lutlon requtistlng the Secretary ot tlie ICavy to ?orwar*d papers on illc ln his department concernlng the movuments ar.d correspondence of navrU officeTS In Colomblan waters durlng the paS year, fcut- was infonned that tho resolutlon had gono to the calcndar, under the rules. He claimed that, notwlthstanu.ng the rcsol'ition was bufore tho Senate, md he pleaded for n vote upon it, say? ing that he wanted the Informatlon asked for, ,and that the world wanted It. whether tho Senate wanted lt or not. He claimed that undue prcssure* had been used ln mspoBlnjr of the resolutlon. By unantmous consent tbe resolutlon was taken up and a vote was taken on Mr. Hale's motion to refer to the Corn inlttuo on Naval Affalrs Tho motion pr?* v-allcd by a" strlct party voto of 31 tn IS The resolutlon was, thereforc, referred, and when Mr Morgan complalned that lt would not bo acted upon by the com? mittee. Mr. Halo replled that lt would not be favorably reported in 113 present fonu with hls conseni. NOT WELL FOUNDEP In the course of his remarks, Mr. Kean read from a bock of tr.ivel bv a German author to show that polygamy now exists in the Mormon Church In tho Republle of Mexico. und thn fact was eommentetl upon by Messrs. Beverldge, Spooner, and Depew, as going to show th?t tho conj tentlon that polygamy had hoc-n abolished ls not well foundod. Mr. Spooner asked Mr. Rawlins whether the rcvelatlon for ibolltion had covercd Mexico Mr. Rawllns referrerl hlm to tlm dncu raents, saying he dld not caro to put my construction upon them, but Mr. Hoar remarke.d that "pnssibly tho revo !ator had not been ablo to speak Span Ish ?" Mr Rawllns adde-d later, that as he recallecl Proside.nt Snow's proclamailon Jorbldding polygamy. it had served th? Uormon Church throughout tho world, Mr. Depew-read thu proclamat ion to ?how polygamy aad only "been sw "Dcrruled-" and not prohlbitcd. llo thought mother revelatlon from tho Mormon Church shf-ild be fonhcomhig. "If tho Senator wants un authorltatlve (tatement in the Senate, ho may have all als doubts removed next session, when :hc new Scnator from irtah takes hlst teat," remarked Mr. Bacon. "That." replled Mr. Dcpew. "is tha only armiment that I havo heard for tho admission of a Mormon to tho Senate." Mr. Teller expressed the oplnion, that, notwtthstandlng tho declaration of the book quoted. polygamy does not exist among the Mormons in Jlcxico. He did not beiieve the people 0: tho prlests of that country would tolprate the practice. Ho addfd that It was hls conv'ctlon that the question of polygamy ls entlrely for p.ign to the subject of statehood. He went on to say that the questlon was a mere bugaboo, which h.td been brought in only for the further delav. NO TRIFLING MATTER. <i .J*=?..^Spooner took issue with the last Titatemeot, and urg.:-d the lmportarxe of the subject. "With mo it ls no trim'rig matter," he-said; "no mere questlon of delay, apof when.-'we are told here that the Mortnon Church opnlrols electlons !'n a State now in the Union I tti'lnk we must admit that Stato was not prepared for admission." 1 He me-ant to refer to these rnatters in the future, and he hoped that he would not bo chargod with filfbusterlng. Replylng, Mr. Teller contended that the few Mormons In Arlzona would not be oapable 0: controlllng electlons there. Bo small a ronslderatlon should not, he contended. stand ln the. rvay of a proviso mado in tho treat;- of Guadaloupe Hld s,lgo to admit as Statea tho territory ac quired from Mexico. Mr, Spooner said that as long as the bill had been pending. Mr. Teller was lhe first to break silence ou tho Deroo cratlc slde of the chamber. Replying. Mr. Teller said the reason why the Democrats had not spokeu waa iound ln the fact that they oid not want to assibt in the delay, whlch he believed hiwl been "preconcerted, prearranBed and titudiously followtd" by what he be? lieved to be tho mlnorlty ln the Senate. Tlie Senate then went Into executive sesslon aad later adjoul:ned. Army Conferees. (By A.bt>ocluted Prese.) WASTIINGTON. D. C, .February 7.?In the House to-day the Senate amondments to the army approprlatlon bill were non Spring Mediclne There is no other season whon good Oiedicine ls 60 much needed as in the, 6pring. The blood iB impure, weak and Impoverfshed?a coiidition indicated by puuples and other epuptions on tho face aud body, by detlcient vitulity, loss of tippetite. lack of etrengtb, and wtint of uiiinmtion. > ** Hood's Sarsaparilla and Pills Make the blood pure, vigoroua and ricb, creato appciiie, givo vitality, jitrengtb und animation, and curo all eruptions, Dave the whole famlly begln to tiiko Ihcin today, "Hood's Barsaparillu has been used ln our famlly for some tlme, and always with good results. Latit eprlng J was all mn down and got a hottle of lt, and as usual recelved great benetlt." alisi. Dei'lah Boxcx, Stowe, Vt, ?i Hood's Sarsaparilla promlsei to ourw and l-eops the promlso* 'Berrys for Clothcs." If you are going to put on a Frock Coat i clon't make a break and wear the wrong colla r?searf?- shirt?h a t?or sliocs. The right'fchinga are here at the right prices. Right Frock COats, too. ^ MEN'S & BOYSyilTFITTERS^ conctirrcd ln, and tho blll was sent to conference, Messrs. Hull (lowa). Capron (Rhotlo Island), and Hay (Virglnia.). wero appolnted conferees. SUCCESSFUL APPLICANTS Supreme Court Announces List of Thirty-five Young Lawfers. (.Siu-clal .to The Tlmes-DlBpateli.) RALEIGH, N. C. Feb. 7.? Tho Su? preme Court to-nlght announced tho list: of successful appllcanta to pra.ctlce law. there being thlrty-flvo of a class of for ty-sis. Those recelvlng llcenses wero: Frank M. Wooten, Pltt county; Felix E. Alley, Jackson; Jonathan Peele. Scot? land; Jnmes A. Lockhart, Jr? Anson;' Nnthan Lunsford, Jr., Person; John L. Barhain, Southnmpton, Va.; James Wood all, Johnstbn; James B. Glbson, Scotland; Sylvester B. McLean, Robcson; John Y. Smlth. Robeson; James S. Cook, Gull ford; Henry M. London, Chatharn; Henry M. Robins, Randolph; J. Blspham Ra.y, Yancey; ,Kugenc Way, Buncombe; Dor man Tbompson) Iredell; Francls. A Gud ger. Buncombe; Frank Smathers, Hay vvood; YV'olter P. Gafford, New Hanover; Woodus Kellum, New Hanover; Etigcne D. Davis--, Cumberland; Jude Palmer, Chatharn; Mauric'e Phelan, Buncombe; Thomas G. MeMlchael, Mecklenburg; Dewcy L. Rayirier, Iredell; Robert D. Godwin, H&rnett; William W. Rogers, Wake; Htigh L. Beckerditc, Forsyth; Tola D. Maness, Union; John H. Har wood. Graham; Prltchard S. Carlton, Duplln; Ahios P. Spell. Cumberland; Rlchard C. Allcn, Blaclen; Gcorgo D. Lanos, Jr., AVakc; John F. Glenn, Bum combe. George Lane, of Wakc, ls the only ne? gro out ot fix to rccelvo llcense, \ John W, Price Selected. (Snoclal tft The Timee-ntsontohj BRISTOL, VA.. February 7.?The Brls tol (Va.) Bar Assoclatlon to-day unani mously endorsrd ex-Representative John W. Price for the Judgeshlp of tho Cor poration Court of thls city. Tho bar's actlon wlll be comxhunlcated to the Leg? islature on Monday. D. X>. Hull was nomlnated for the posltion by the Demo cratloVcaucus at Rlehmond, but has slnce decllned the honor. Miners' Wages Increased. fSneclul to Tbe Tlmus-hlspatcb.") BRISTOL, VA., February 7.?The Vir? glnia lron, Coal and Coke Company has announced an advance of ten per cent. ln the wages of Its 2,000 miners cmployed at the Toms Creek mlnes, ln Wiso coun? ty, Va. Thls Increaso was unsouglit by tlie men, ? Mr. Hundley Here. Mr. "Wlll C. Hundley. forrnerly con nected wlth tho Exchano and Ballard and Ford's Hotels and Dai/ls House, o/ thln clty, returned here last nlglu from New York, where he has been on a vlslt to relatlves. COMMERCE Conferees Agree on Bill Cre~ ating the New Depart nient. (Bf Atsodutoo t?r?SB.) WASHTNGTON, February '",?Tho blll crtating a Departmeiu of'Commerce and Labor was agref.d upon by tho conferees of both houses to-day; and it is expecuod that ln tho; t'orni agreed upon it wlll be cortia a law. Tlio main polnt of dlfler enct- bus been lr. relatlon to the liuer state Commerce Commlsslon and by ihe terms of the blll thls eommlaslon cannot be transferred to the new flepartment. The Houae amendment, aiuhoilzing the trausfer of bureaua by the the Presiaent. provides thut statistical btireaus raay be transferred from every executive depart? ment except the Departnuit of Agrioul ture, and the Intent In spocifylng from what depoitrtients transfers may be made le to prevent the txahafer of either tho liuorsute Commorco Coniinlssion or tho Bureau of Statistlcs in ihe Agrlcultura) Department, f The new department wlll conslst of the bureau of corporatlons, the bureau of labor. the llghthouse eatftbllahment, tho steaanboat InjpeeUon servlco, the bureau of r.avlgatlon, tho hureau ' of stnndarda, tho coatt and geodc-ilc aiirvey, tho com mlRsioner.frencral of IminJsratlon and the coraxnlaslonera of lmm.gr* tion, tbe bu? reau ot Immigratlon and t.he immlgration eervice at firee, the hureau of statistlcs of the Treasury Department. tha bureau of iiavlgation, tho shlppjng commisslnn e.r, the bureau of forcign commerce, now in the Department of State; tho cenau*. bureau and the lish eoninvsilori. Prevlous to the meetinti of the con? ferees Senator Clay ualcd ths Dtmocratic members of the Senate to m?e| hlm in conference ln the Democratic olojJt room for un lnformal dlsousaion oi the dead* lock over iho dlKpuo.Utluu (,f \\\i IhIli state Commerce CojutpJsalon, ?)],;; t\ plaliu-d, iiia iltuutlon to Ukui, aucl all iof them ei-prosb, 0 tlicir wlH'ngnota to titaticl wlth liiro ln oppoaltloa to the report of the conferees ln cani tho bureau shouJd bo tranbforrea to tho new department. Senator Clay carried the Infor'raaUon of thls procsedlng to tho confereni Senator Nvlson then Bi)gge?to'cl tlic- pro. vlsloo, speoincally ivientlonlnu the ttatls tical bureaus to bo transferrid. Tho lioufte c&nt'wees then S'J*lded. LONG FEUD CONTINUES Fusionists and Stralghtout Democrats of Norfolk Co. STRAIGHTOUTS' STATEM'T Chesapeako Translt Company and the Norfolk and Southern Road Flght ing Over Rlght to Run In Front of the Vlrginlav Beach Hotel. (Speclal to The Tlmea-Pispntch,) NORFOLK. VA., February 7.?There has been n long fc-utl between tho "fusionists" and tho "straight-out" Democrats ot tho county. To-day there wore rival meetlngs Nulther laetton paid any attention to the invitation to tho meeting of the other, The "stralght-outs," who met at tho Mon tlcello Hotel liero, Issucd a statoment, of whlch the concludlng paragrapbs are: "We believe that any aJllance made be? tween Democrats and Republicans for the koIu purpose of securlng or retalulng ofllce begeta dlsloyalty to party, Infidellty to sa c:-ptl truats, puts a premlum upon polltical trcachery, and is followed by that bllgllt ing, blastlng curse whlch has always been tliu uatural result of holdlng a commis sion frora ono party and serving with nnother?conduct that ls cousldercd most haso by all aelf-respectlng men, whether Lemocrats or Republicans. "Without discusslng tho wlsdom or folly of pollcles that.arc past, under conditlons that aro gone, we recommend that the Hxecui|j-o Commlttee lnvite all whlte men who propose to act with the Demo cratlc party in the future to work to? gether for Democratic victdry. and in all contests?county, State, distrlct and mitional?to present a united front agalnst Its old-tlme eneihy, the Republlcan party. (Rlgned) "GEORGE W. JONES, , "Chalrman. "KDMUND CHRISTIAN, "F. NASH BILISOLY." AT VHiG-lNIA BEACH. The Cheasapeako Translt Company, Whlch haa been prevented for somo timf by the Norfolk und Southern Railroad from runnlug Its tracks to a polnt in front of tho Vlrglula Beach Hotel, carrled a force of 150 men down to the Beach last night. and at 7 o'clock began tlra worK of extcndlng Its tracks to the point near tho hotel. Work was contlnued untll ncarly noon to-day, when it wss stopped on ac count of an- lnjunction issued from the Fnneess Anno county clerk's office at the iri'tane'e, lt ls said, of the Norfolk and Southern Railroad. The Norfolk and Southern oftlciala discgyered last ulght what was going on, but too late to act. Tho Cheasapeake Translt ofllcers say they ra'n thelr track alincst to where they wanted it before work was stopped. Caplain Barry's will was liled to-day. The wlll leavea all of tho estate of $150,000 or SiOO.OOO to the wldow, who ts between eighty or ninety years of age and ls in feeble health. Captaln James E. Barry dled last week at nlnety-flvo yekrs of age. He was formerly active in politlcs and ln loh Bnanclal affairs of the clty. Hc oh tained his title of captain in tlie Confed eiute navy, of whlch he was a prominent member. His two sons reslae In the clty and wlll havo chargo of the largo prop? erty. - THE MILITART/. The military companles are belng de plcted here. No member of a labor unlon has rejoined the Seventy-flrst Reglment after hls term exiiirod. Last year there wns a street car strike, followed by rlots, whlch the. soldiers of that reglment were called on to qulet. Squads of soldiers wore put on the cars and made tho trlps with them for protectlon. Tho rlots lasted aev eral duys and public sentiment was ln tenseiy wrought up for or agalnst 'tho' street car company. Slnce that time not a member of a labor unlon has joined the reglment, and those whose terms havo c:xplred have not re-enlisted. As tho la? bor element ls strong here and at Xew port News, where the same conditlons pre vail. thore ls an lmpresslon that the ml litia haa been boycotted by the labor uniotis, although there has been no pub? llc notlce of the fact. HARIUSON DIVORCE. Tho Harrison divorce case was argued fn the Court of Law and Chancery before Judgc W.- B. Martln to-day. George E. Harrison. an architect, the son of Mrs. Julie. Harrison, of tho Brandon famlly. ls sulng his wife, Mary M., for divorce, and alie has nlerl a cross bill, both of whlch were consldered to-day. Mrs. Harrison ls tho daughter of General Walker and has possession of tho two chlldren. She and the children are llvlng with her father In Morristown. N. J, The contest ls over these two chlldren. Both partles to tlus svlt and thelr prtrehta are anxious to have pessession of the chlldren, and the diffl c.ulty of the contest is not so mnch whlch of tho prlnelpals shall havo the divorce, which both wlah, but who shall have tho chlldren. Last summer the husband at tompted to have the chlldren sent to Hor. Sprlngs. In thls State, so that ho mlght seo them frequontly, But the court did not grant the requcsl on tho ground that tlie chlldren were well ofT. so fur as tho evldeoco showed. where they are. The caEe has been before the court for several years. Judge Martln resorved hls oplnion after hearlng tho argumbnta. Despito the hepes exjivessed for the speedy racoveTy of Colonel J. R. Wadfly, the postmaater, yesterday, he Is unablo to leavo home to-day. Ho was euddenly (Lttocked wlth lameness yostorday morn? lng and would have falUn ln tho street If 'frlendB who eaw hlm etagger had not hurrlod to aesist hlm. He waa taJcon home by ssveral frlonda. and lator hls arrh waa Involved In the aatno manner. He passed a comfortable nlght, but ho Is not recov crcd sufnelently to bo out to-day. Tho oxnot oharaofccr of the nttack. ls not ntated as elther paralysle or falntlng. But lt was sudden 'and ls Hufllclent to cause anxioty among the frlends of tho genlal and popular postmaster. (Contlnued; from Flrst Page.) set type, tako proofs, read and correct proofs, mako-up tho forms, nperate tho hand press and loolc after the malllng of the papers. In other words, thls sec? ond and very worthy person, who somp* times would go to Congress und become sorry for lt, or be sent to the Legisla? ture nnd regret. lt. was known us tho "devll." Ho was a person, however, gon erally brlght, 'Intelllgent and ono of tho most respected lndlvlduala nround tho town. One Hundred Years Ago. A newspaper in the early part of tho last century-that is to eay, durlng tho tlme that, Thomas Jefferson *was Presl dont?could bo establlshed upon tho sllghtest provocation and conducted for a long ? time on small capltal. It la said that ono, thousand dotlara waa amply sufflclent to etart a daily here. An offlce could De rented for ave dollars a month. Only one large room was requlred for tlie newspaper. In the front there waa the offlce of tho man who now would bo called owner. edltor, buslness manager nnd tbe head of every department undor hlm. Thls offlce was a rudely constructed aiTalr, hardly as large as a cell In the clty jail. Thero was back of thls the prlnting room, whlch was cut off from the edltorlal department by cheap lattlce work. In the mechanlcal dlvlslon of the establlsh ment thero were a few ca.ses of type, a hand-press and "the devll." Thls latter personago acted as Coreman and manager of the circulatlon department. The "boss" ln the front room\ was tho politlclan and tho man who handled tho cash When tlio circulatlon renched 500 Uie owner of tho paper owned the earth, and especlally the politicians thnt walked upon that soil. ? Changes ofTime. Could old "Father" Rltchlo riso up out of hls gravo In Hollywood and walk lnto a modern newspaper offlco In Rlehmond, he \vould havo to be introduced to each department of the great establishment Just as would any pevson now llvlng- who does not Jcnow how a. nowspa.per ls made. "Father" Rltchle was the most colebrated edltor Rlehmond ever had. He founded the Ehquirer and for years was Its edltor. The cxpenses of that paper were not as great as those of the reportorlal department of the Times-Dlspatch. Yet "Father" Rltchlo. great and good man, was tho mCst powerfui Ogure In his polltl cal party. lt was not so much what the Enqulrer would say as what "Father" Ritchie liad to say. Farmers down ln Now Kcnt, Charles Clty, and, ln fact, iu all countles ln V Irglnla, used to gather at tho cross-roads store on mai) day3 and w'alt for tho Enqulrer. When that very valuable publlcatlon dld arrlve lt contained" some of the "sauclest" edl torlais that ever were written. The local news ln Rlehmond was given briefly. News from outsldo the clty often was wceks old, and happenlngs In Europe were prlnted three or four months al',.er the events had oecurred. But, no matter what "Father" Rltchle sald. to use a latter-day expression, "lt wont" with his polltical follbwers and they would stand up or, if need be, (all down Ughtlng to support hls vlows, His polltical edltorials were the law and the gospel to those who belleved with him. If lt wore possiblc for "Father" Rltchle, John M. Daniel, Alexander Moseley. Robert Rldgeway. Patrlck Henry Aylott, Henry Rlves Pollard, James A. Cowardlri and ?ven Henry K. Ellyson and Hlchard BV Belrne, to drop tnto a nows paper offlce in Rleh? mond now they would marvel at the most remarkable transformation they ever lmaglned, or dreamed of. Mr. El Iyson was probably the most successfu] buslness manager any newspaper ln Rlehmond ever had. The late James A. Cdwardin, once sald of hlm that the Dls patch owed Its success not to tho head of the edltorlal department, but to him who prestded over the countlng room. Mr. Ellyson, whose s%*nted memory ls revered by newspaper uien everywhere he was known, has not passed from us but ten years. But durlng hls llfe tlme and up to Uie end of his long and use ful career, lt was regarded as a thlng out of the ordlnary to get out a paper of slx pages on week-days and twelve on fiunda-ys. Army oF Workmen Away back. along about 1820. the news papers here were able to put on u re porter to ass-lst the edltor ln t-athcring nows. Tho whole force then consisted of edltor. who also dld reportorlal work, was buslness manager and, as a rule. asslsted in tlie setting of typo, and one compositor.. Thls was regarded ln those days as a blg force. The old Washing ton hand T>re:;<; -tvas used anfl Knf off. ir* ca^es of emprfrenov. sornethlna- like i.nen conies % day. TCow the modern pa-^er here has a pre<t.s thn* can prlnt moi-p than 20.000 an hour. Whero hundreds of That Go. Fresh Air and Sunshine Make Rosy-Cheeked Babies. OUR store now remlnds one of Babylnnrl. The fipring- stock of Go-Curts and Ciu-riugos is ready for your admirmion?for your aelee tion. Go-Cai-ts for ltmiry - lciving hut economicullyinclinedmothers. Tho procluctoi n noted >nanuf/icturer?-made for serviciH, from the best rnate* rinls?hanrtpomesr stylea that fertlle bralns have yat de.signed.~-may be auiok}y and easlly ohanged to auy degreoof elevatlon desired?uphojsterlpg both preiiy und durable, and tho klnd not easily soiled?llght and easy. l'uualng?rubber tlres?in many styles and many priceB. S7.50. ^12.50, SJ5.00, up to ?40.00, Carrioges Made in the same good qualtty, $10 up to $35. Wc'd bepleosed to have you look them over. 9 Wfl2i.il!' Furniture, Floor Coverings, Stoves, Etc, 609 East Broad Street. NOT BECOMMENDED FOR EYERYTHING But if You Have Kldney, Liver or Bladder Troublc* You WU1 Find the Great Remedy, Swamp-Root, Just What You Need. It used to be consldered that only urlnary and bladder troubles were to be traced to the kldneys, btit now modern sclence proves that nearly all diseases have thelr beglnntne In the dtiorder of these most imporlant qrgans. / Therefore, when your kldneys are weakoroutof order you can understand how qulckly your entlre body Is affected, and how every organ seem3 to fall todo Its duty. If you are sick or?' fe:l badly,*' bf?ln laking the famous nj'.v discovery, Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root, b?., cause as soon u your kidneys are well they will help all tlie other organs to health. A trtal wlll convince arryone, \ Doctors Prescribe Swamp-Root. Gentlem.-n :?"I have presctibed thnt wunderfui rem edy for kidney and b adder cotnpiaints, Dr. Kllmer's Swamp-Root, with most benefkial eflect and know ol manycuresby itstise. These patientshad kidney trou ble, asdlagnosed by other physlcmns, and trcated wlth out henefit. Dr."rMmer's Swanip-Hool effected a eure. I am a liberal man and accept a spL-cific wherever I hnd it, in nn accepted school or out of It. For desperate cases 01 kidney orbiadder conipfalnt under treatment with unsatlstactory resu its 1 turn to Dr. Kllmer's Swamp Root with most Itottering re-ults. I snail continue to prescribe it and From personal observation state that Swamp-Root has great cu ratlve properties." L, Barstow Irish, M. D. 276 9th St., Borough ol Bronklyn. N. Y. Weak and unhealthy kldneys are responsible forv more slckness and suifering than any other dlsease/ ar.d'lf permitted to continue much suflterlne with fatal renilts are surc to follow. Kidney trouble irri tatesthe nerves, makesyoudlzzy.restless, sleepless and irtitable. Makes you pas? water often durlng the day andobligesyouto getup many times during the night. Unhealthy kldneys cause rhiumatlsm,grave/, catarrhof the bladder, pain or dull ache in tlie back, joints and muscles; makes your head ache and back ache, causes lndigeition.stomach and liver trouble, you get a sal low, yellow complixion, makes you feel as though you had heart trouble; you mav have plenty of ambl? tion, but nostrength; get weak and ?aste away. (Swomp-Hoot is pleaiantto take.) Thecure for these troubles isDr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root, the world-famotis kldney retnedy. ln taking Swamp-Root you afford natural help lo Nature, for Swamp-Root Is the most perfect healer and gentle ald to the kldntys that ls known to medical science. If there ls any doubt in your miml as to your condition, take from your urine on rislng aDout four ounces, place it in a glass or bottle dnd*Iet it stand twentyfour hours. If on examlnation it is milky or cbudy, if there ls a brick-dust settllng, or If small particles float about ln it, yourkidneys are in need of Immediate stttention, No matter how many doclors you may have tried?no matter how much money you may have spent on other medlcir.es, you really owe lt to yourself to at least glve Swamp-Root a trlal. Its stanchest friends to-day are those who had almost glven up hopeof ever becoming well again. If you are already convlnced that Swamp-Root is what you need* you an purchise the regular ttfty-cent and one-dollar size bottles at the drug stores everywhere, Don'i niakeany mistake, but remeriiber the name, Swamp-Root, Dr, Kllmer'j bwamp-Rootyand tlie address, Binghamtoii, N, Y., on every bottle. Sample Bottle of Swamp-Root Seut Free by WLail. EDITORIAL NOTE?If you have Uie slightest symptoms of kidney or bladder trouble, or If there ls a traceof lt in your famlly history, send at once to Dr. Kllmer & Co., Bing? hamton, N, Y., who will gladly send you by mail. immedi.it?ly, wlthout cost to you, a sample bottle ot Swamp-Foot and a book contalnlng manv of the thousands upon thousatids of testimonial letters recelved from men and women' cured. In writing bc sure to Eay that you reud this gencrous offer in the. Richruond Tlmes-DlspatCh. dol.Iars then was suftlclent capital upon whlch to cstaWlsh a newspaper. tens of thousands now are required. One of the up-to-date papeis in the larger Virginia. cities pays out more weekly than the old dallles ttsed to p.iy in a year. Take a well-reguated oSlce in Rlchmond: There are more persons employed ln the buslness ofl'lce then any paper publt3hed hero before the war had use for. -Tho same can he sald of the edltorlal and tho meohanlcal departments. What would "Father" Ritchie havo thought of em ploying a. man as "circulatlon managcr?" The tliins to hlm and to John M. Dan iel would havo sounded rldlculous. Tet thls rnan and his staff are very Lroport ant around the modern newspaper of? fice, In these days there must be a malllng clerk with a staff of asslst auts. When a newspaper "fell" out* with a candldate for office that asplrant for polltical honors could start a paper, act as cdltor and upon small capital "ralse Cain" for a few months, and sometlmes for years. Now, lt requires a fortuno' to install a modern plar.t. In those good old Says, of whlch we HHo eo much to talk, lt was always the man who wrote the artlcle, Now, few, not even in a big newspaper office. know who are the authors of tho various editorials or local artlcles prlnted. In fact. there are so many persons employed upon a paper In a clty the slze of Itichmond the em ployes are not all persbnally known to each other. It ls almost a thlng.of dally oeourrence that there have to be in troductlons made. Newspaper Graveyard. Rlchmond has been noterj as being a newspaper graveyard. More joumals of natlonal fame have been burled here than ln any clty of llke slzr.- in the coun? try. Tlie old Enqulrer, started ln the early partyof the nineteenth century, h'd natlonal, lf not, world wlde fame, The Examlnor. whlch, by tho way, was pub lished before the Enqulrer, but wa^ sus pended and afterwards revived, had hardly a lesser distlnctlon when con ducted by that great genlus. John M. Danlel. The "Whlg was o. power, and Rldgway. Moseley and Elam were cdit ors of natlonal reputatlon. The Con.pller was a great paper ln its day. In recent years we have seen tho State and the Star disappear from the field. The Stato for several jiears had a most pros perous career. John Hampden Chamber layne, a man of remarkable ab'llty as an editorial wrlter, and a prudent busl? ness man founded it. Soon Lhere was aseoclatcd with hlm that rnan beloved of all true Vlrginlar.s, Riehard F. Belrne. Under thelr control and under the own ershlp of Colonel Belrne, after the un tlmely death of Captain Chamberlayne. tho State flourished. It had eerved i's day and generatlon. however, and went the way of many other most respoctc-d Journals. The Star was ehort-llved. It was an excellent newspaper, and most worthy gentlemen were Its pubishei'S, but thelr efforts wero not rewarded. Seven Dailies Were Here. ' After the Clvil War there wero for a short perlod as many as seven morning papers publlshed ln Rlchmond. They were the Dlspatch, Times, Esamlner, Enqulrer, Sentinel, The Republic ana Whig. Just thlnk of itl Seven morning newspapers and not one of them givlng one twentleth part of the news that la now prlnted in a dally paper here! But, then, a news? paper could survtre for a reasonable lengtb of tlme On comparatlvely small capital. Steam-power presses had ah'eudy come lnto use, but later ou came the gl&nt machlnes that aro now ln usa, anfl, subseejuently, the typesettlng maohlnos. The Times was not the papor whlch was recently^coneolldated with the Dls? patch. It waa known ns thu "Rlchmond Times." When the Tlrnes was emablithed ln ISStS lt had to drop lhe name "Rich mond" for the Dlspatch bought out the "Rlchmond Tlrnea" yeara before "The Tlmes" was founded, Not long after the war the Republio, the Sentinel; the Exammer and the En? qulrer all went out of existence. T/ie Whlg, for -a tlme, had to e^ispend, but was ravlved, and for many yoara lt was th8 only rlval of the Dlspatch In the morning neld. Tho Dlspatch and the Whlg had plaln ealllng und a clear fleld lrom away back In tha eeventles itintll the Times was eatabllshed in HSB, fao l thera were for a few years three morn? lng papers here. The Whlg; v.-ont out of ej-lstence ln 1SS0. It had enjoyr.d a lorg and a prosperous career. Under .tho cdt torlal managsme-nt of John Hampden Pleasants, Moseley, Ridjeway and Elain tho Wbtg had, at vaxious times. prospei ed. Its career waa almost us long ai that of tlie Enqulrer and the Examiner. The 'Whig, during its lattt-r years. was conducted by Judge A. W. Ndwlln, a most excellent gentleman, a brllllant and a fearlcss writer, Richrnond. however, could not support three moming papers for tho cost of prc-duction was constant* ly Increasing and the Whi? was the one that flrst had to" suspend publlcatlon. Newspaper Expansion. Newspapers havo cxparided and they havo, lf the term may be approprlately used, "evolutlonlzed" more rapldly than has the country etowii and expanded. At the tlmo I have betn speaklng of new SUttea?Kentucky, Tenncssee, Ohio and others were belng taken lnto the' Union. A little more money was belng requlred every year to run a newspaper. New type was comlng lnto use. The luimbering Etage coach was making long? er trlps. The Rlehmond paper was go Ing out lnto what had a few years be? fore been a wilderness. ln Lhe early days for a Rlehmond paper to reach Tay lorsville, ln Hanover, on the day of pub llcation was a thlng of marvel. La ter on, when rallioads came lnto exls tence. the papers actually got to Frcd erlcksburg or Loulsa Courtliouse on the day of publlcatlon. Modern Machlnery. Suppose. John 51. Daniel, who next to Ritchle, was perliaps the most famous edltor Rlehmond ever had. were per mltted to y.'alk lnto a modern Vlrginin newspaper ufilce, ho wcnld, to say the least, not feel at home. lt should be remembered. too, that John M, Daniel has not been dead so very many yeara. There are thousands llv'ng who recal! hlm. Instead of the firft power presses, he would see a rnachine such as ho nor "Father" Rltohie nor any of thoso great editors of fornier days ever dreamed could be constructed, dashing off I2,09<i and more papers an hour. He would see histead of a four-pajfo paper, one or a dozen pases on week days and thlrty slx or forty pages on Sundays. Ho would see the prlnts .made in colom-a thlng that not even the fertile imaglnatlon of John M. Daniel could ever havo con celved of. Then. too, he would look upon one of the most marvelously con? structed lnvontlons the mind of man has ever concelved. Ho would see tho type set by a rnachine?tho most dellcately constructed ever made. It was a sad day, to bo true, v.-hei? the old prlnter. he who stood up at "the case," nnd of? ten had to corroct mlstakes In the edl tor'a copy, had to gradually give away to tho prof-i-ess o'f mechanlcal Invon tion, He ls not altogether gono. and a worLhler person than he ne-t-or livcd. Strong Combinalion. Tho Tlmes and the Dlspatch remainofl ^roru IfSO up to a few woeke ago as the only mornlng papers prlntetl in Richniond. Recently these two papers have combined forces and Intorests and ar?, seeklng to glve to thelr rtadors the best newspaper ever published ln the South. How well thls rnovement Js 6uqceedliig |s evldenced by the favor wlth whloh the Times-Dls patch Is everywhere recelved. Instead of subsoriblng to seven daily newspapers, as was the caeo of many soon after the war, a -person oan got all the. news prlnt od oaoh momlne ln tho papeV, and he wlll get more new* than .all seven of thoss publlcatlon* furnlshed hlm. Tho Assoolated' Preta now clrcles the Globo, and there ls hardly a hamlot ln Virglnia or North Carolina where The Tlmes-Dlspatch' haa not Its own speclal corresponde.nt. The Afternoon Publlcation. Bqfore tha v.*ar afternoon papars were rare. "Bllly"Wade, ft man pleasantly re called by Jiiajiy of the oldor citlzcns. pub H Iieal JSstate Trust Co, ' \ Tfiihed tho J-ivonlnfr Newa horo noon o? the war. He waa a talentid man, mccecdod very woll Ih hls undartaliL Tho Whlg, too, once publlshod an af noon edltlon, but dld not oontlnuo It j long. TJion camo the Eh-enlng Jou( whlch abaorbed .the. Evenlng Newa, j these pnpera were changed to tlro nlng State Journal, F-lnally, Captai Hampden Chnmborlayne foimd the {!:.<, as tho auccessor to the E>renlng Stata Journal. Tho 8tate waa the only after? noon paper here untll the' Btar cam? Into exlstence. The proprletora of tha State bought out the Star. In,the mean tlme the Leader had been atartad. Then the Newa came Into exlstence, and how the News and tho Leader are publlataed as one paper. Foght In Duel. The edltora ln Rlchmond up to a. quir ter cf a century ago were, as a rule. men ?who would dofenfl tholr oplnlons upon the f.eia of honor. John Hampden Pleaeanta, one of the most brllllant men who ever sat at an cdltor's desk, one of the rrenlus* es of a past generatlon, a man of most remarkable ahlllty with hls pen, waa killed In a duel by one of the Ritohlea, It waa an ovent that bhocked the whola Stato and broadened the gap betweon the polltical partles then In oxlatonce. Page McCarty fought a duel that resulted fa,'* tally, but that was before he became an edltor. Tho cause of lt, howover, grew out of vereea Captaln MoCarty had wrJt* ten and publlahed. Col. lllchard F. Belrne and Colonel W, C. Elam, both then edltors, the former ot tho State nnd the la.tter of the Whlg, fought a duel, In whlch Colonel Elam was wounded. ?' , ln these latter days. howover. the edl? tors elthcr settle thelr troublea by the usq of tho pen or ln "man fashton."' Among the papers prtnted here elnce the war tho Commonwealth ahould not be omltted. It waa ahort lkred, but Wr. 'Wl L. Royall made It a very llvely publlca* tlon aa long as It Iasted. Durlng Recent Yeara. The newspapers here have made theli greatest strldes durlng tho last fifteen years. Whon The Tlmes was flrst estab lisbod in 1SSG It had Its ofllce In a smal! bulldlng on Maln Street. between Elghti and Nlnth. Captaln Page McCarty wai tho .edltor. Captaln W. G. Waller, the managing edltor and George H'll the re< porter. AU these gentlemen of beloved momory' havo passed away. Tho Dls? patch was then tho leadlng psper ln the State, yot lt had upon Its cdltorl.il and reportorlal staffs only slx men. Three of these aro now with Tho Tlinea, and one, Captaln W. F, Drlnk.ird who waj a gcntleman of the old aehool and an edltorlal wrlter of ablllty, a raan ol most lovely dtsposltlon, has passod te hiw reward. There aro to-day ln the edltorlal and reportorlal departmenta of The Times moro than double aa many persons at ?wore employed ln the correspondlng de partments of The Tlmes, Dlspatch and, tho State nfteen years ago. * Some of the Old Ones. But few of thoso who fifteen years ago were engaged In newspaper work ln Itichmond aro with us now. Mr. W. TJ. Chesterman, the nestor of them. la a member of the Tlmes-Dlspatch edlto? rlal staff. Messrs. S. B. Woodfln and P. R. Noel. who served with Mr. Ches? terman on the Dlspatch, are also of tho staff ef The Tlmes-Dlspatch. Dr. G. Walaon James is ono of the edltors of the Ncws-l.eadcr. Mr. Wllllam Ryan la doing ncwBpapcr work tn Blrmlngham, Ala. Mr. "VA". w. Archer ls edltor for pub ileatioos of tho Llfe Insurance Company of Virginia. Messrs. George C. Wlldo ar.d James P. Wood aro both resldlng ln Richmond. Mr. E. B. Chesterman, whose health has been poor fOr th* last year, ls stlll engaged os the head of his bureau of correspondence. Tho.se who have dled durlng the perlod mentioned aro Rlehard F. Belrne, Juan A Plzzlni, Peter J. Burton, "W. G. WaJ ler, "Max." Cuthbert a.nd George Hlll. m Congressman Moody's Funeral. (S*^?rl*l to Tlie Tlin??.nl?r'teti.l ASILEVILLE, N. C, February 7.?Tha funeral services of tho late Congressman Moody were held at tho Waynesville Methodiat Eplscopal Church, South. thut afternoon at 2 o'clock, conducted by the: Rev. J. E. Abernethy, pastor of tha church. The ontire town and county turned out en mas-e to pay a last trlbute to the dead Congressman, and every traln brought scores of vtsltora from both near and afar. There were many beautlful flora] offerlngs. Tho servlce waa a most lmpressive one, and was con cluded with the Knlghta of Pytblaa and Royal Areanum burtal ceremony. A hlgh, tributo was pald the dead Congreaam&n by Dr. Abernethy, of whose church Mr. Moody was a member. ?CHAMPAGNE COMPARISON. Of a. total unportation of 360,703 caaea by all branda of champagne ln 1902, G. tl. Murnm & Co.'s Extra Dry reach over '.25.000 cases, being 407.S04 bottleg more than any other brand. The magniflcent quality and natural drynesa or the Extra Dry of the now celebraKd 1898 vintage, Justly puts it- ln a unique posltlon of pre-emlnence.?Adv. THE "OPENING" OF THE EUTB STUDIO. on Thursday was a grand success. Thl low's Orchestra dlspensed aweet rausla fiom 8 o'clock untll 10 in the evenlng. It waa greatly enjoyed by the large. number of people present. Samples of the photographer's art shown were of a very hlgh order ajid pleastng to the tastes of the many crltlcs. The at tltudcs of tho sltters in some of the pho to1*. were unusual and lnterestiig. The manager stated to a reporter that qulte a number of engagoments have been made for slttings, and that the menage ment of Tho Ellte ls hlghly gratlfled by the reception accorded by the Richmnndi nublic Remember the number, 307 Eaot Broad. HALF FARE To New Orleans, Mobile, Pensacola an& Return vJa Southern Rallway, Account "Nl.ardl Gras." Tickets on salo February 17th to 83d, inelusive, return llmlt February 2Sth, with prlvllege of extenslon of flnal llmlt to. March Ulh. For details communicato with C. "vV. Westbury, Richmond, Va., or any South? ern Rallway Agent. Just think of these prlces: I pound Best Chipped Beef, 15 cents; 10-pound Palls Assorted Presorves, to oenta: Large Bottles Sunsct Catsup, 3 Bottles 23 cents; Best Clty Meal, 85 cents bushel, or 18 cents peck; Call* fonila Naval Oranges, 15 centa dozenj Baker's Cocoa, 3 cents can; Johnny Cake Soap, eleven bars for 25 cents; try our ?10 cents pound Green or Mixed Tea, Ha f.ne; T. M. Slioo Blacklng, 3 boxes S cfcnts; Large Noodles for Soup, G centa paekago; Maple Syrup, 5 cents Bottle; Boneless or Shredded CodCsh, B centa; nound; Canned Strawberrlea, can 8 oenta: Presh Bird Seed, 5 centg package; Dfled Damsons, 10 cents pound; Drled BlaoH berrles, io cents pound; Drled Aprlcots or Nectarlnes, pound 8 cents; Large Bottles Ammonla, 5 cents bottle; Sweet Ploklea, 5 cents bottle; Capor. 10 cents bottle; Large Wash Brushea, 10 cents! Beat Quallty Flat Canned Balmon, can 9 centa!" Large Cans Virginia- Tomatoes, 8 centg can; Best iMacaront, pound 6 oenta j Large Bns Mustard Bardlnes, 6 cents; New Barley, 5 centg or 6 pounds 23 centa 1 Star or Red Seal Lye, can a cents; Blaclv* Eye Peas, 6 cents quart; Plllsbury'6 Vltaa, ?3 packages 25 pents; Fresh Butter, Egga, Poultry, Applea, alwaya on hand. S. ULLMAN'S SON. Down Town, 1820-1822 East Maln Streetj Xtp ToTCn, tS06 Sast MarehaU Btpaet,